主谓一致(就近原则练习)03教学文案
2024年H型钢组立机市场分析现状
2024年H型钢组立机市场分析现状
摘要
本文对H型钢组立机市场进行了综合分析,包括市场规模、市场竞争、发展趋势等方面。通过对相关数据和市场动态的研究,可以得出以下结论:H型钢组立机市场具有良好的增长前景和广阔的发展空间,但需求结构正在发生变化,市场竞争日趋激烈。因此,企业应密切关注市场趋势,加强产品研发和创新,扩大市场份额。
1. 引言
H型钢组立机(H-beam assembly machine)是一种用于自动化、高效率地进行H 型钢组装的机器设备。近年来,随着建筑钢结构产业的快速发展,H型钢组立机市场也迅速崛起。本文将重点对H型钢组立机市场的现状进行深入分析。
2. 市场规模
根据市场调研数据显示,H型钢组立机市场规模呈现稳步增长的趋势。目前,中国是全球最大的钢结构市场,同时也是H型钢组立机的最大消费国。随着全球钢结构市场的扩大和技术的进步,H型钢组立机市场的需求也在逐年增加。
3. 市场竞争
H型钢组立机市场竞争激烈,主要表现在以下几个方面: - 产品同质化严重,市场上存在很多同类型的产品,价格竞争激烈; - 技术创新和产品升级速度快,企业需要不断加强研发能力,提高产品品质和性能; - 市场准入门槛低,新进入者较多,增
加了市场竞争的压力; - 营销手段多样化,企业需要加大市场宣传和推广力度,树立
品牌形象。
4. 市场趋势
(1)市场需求结构变化:随着市场需求的不断升级,H型钢组立机市场需求呈现出一些新的特点。例如,高效能、智能化、节能环保等成为市场新的需求热点。(2)产品技术水平提升:随着科技的进步和技术创新,H型钢组立机不断向智能化、自动化方向发展,产品技术水平得到大幅提升。高精度、稳定性强、操作简单等成为产品的主要特点。(3)市场国际化趋势:随着全球经济一体化的深入推进,H型钢组立
主谓一致讲解与练习
主谓一致讲解及练习
1.语法形式上的一致。主语为单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也用复数形式。例如:
Jane and Mary look healthy and strong.
The number of mistakes was surprising.
2.意义上一致
1) 主语形式虽为单数,但意义为复数,谓语动词用复数。
例如:
The crowd were running for their lives.
单数形式表示复数意义的词有people,police,cattle,militia等。
2)主语形式为复数而意义上却是单数,谓语动词用单数。例如:
The news was very exciting.
形复意单的单词有news,works(工厂)和一些以ics结尾的学科名.称,如physics,politics,mathematics等。
3.就近原则。即谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语。如用连词or,either…or,neither...nor,not only…but also等连接的并列主语,如果一个是单数,一个是复数,谓语动词与靠近它的主语一致。例如:
Either your students or Mr. Wang knows this.
4.应注意的几个问题。
A)名词作主语
1)某些集体名词(如family,team等)作主语时,如果作为一个整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式;如果就其中一个个成员而言,谓语动词用复数形式。例如:
The whole family are watching TV•
主谓一致讲解及练习
主谓一致讲解及练习
一、主谓一致的含义:主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上维持一致。
二、主谓一致三原则:主谓一致必需遵循三原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则。
(一)、语法一致原则:指主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。
1. 单数或不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数;复数名词作主语,谓语动词用复数。如:
The teache r i s here and the students ar e there .老师在这里,学生在那里。
2.each,every,neither,either,no+单数名词作主语或修饰主语时,谓语动词用单数。如:
Each room is full of people.每间屋子都挤满了人。
Each boy and girl____a new book.A.are given B.was given C.being given D.were given
3.主语+with,together with,like,as well as,except, including等短语作定语时,谓语的单、复数与主语一致。
如:He as well as I wants to go boating. 他和我想去划船。
The teacher together with his students is going there on foot.
老师和他的学生一路步行抵达那里。
Nobody but Jane____the secret.A.knows B.Know C.have know D.is know
2018学年中考复习主谓一致公开课教案集配套练习
主谓一致公开课教案集配套练习
选择题:
1. There ________ a pencil and some pens in the box.
A. is
B. are
C. aren't
2. Not only I but also my parents________ looking forward to seeing you! We can't wait.
A. am
B. are C.were
3.—What would you like to have for supper, Jack?
—Either noodles or rice________ OK. I don't mind.
A. are
B. were
C. is
4. Neither Li Hua nor I ________ good at writing.
A. am
B. is
C. are
二、用所给词的正确形式填空:
1. Tom as well as his friends ____ (like) cartoons.
2. He along with his classmates ____(walk) to school everyday.
3. Tony like his friends ____(be) good at maths.
4. The teacher with his students ____(be) having English lesson now.
5.Plenty of water ___ (be) salty.
主谓一致讲解及练习
杨浦区2023学年度第一学期高三模拟质量调研
高三年级英语学科试卷2023.12
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。
2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择
题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。
I.Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A.Receptionist and guest. B.Manager and employee.
C.Lecturer and student.
(完整版)主谓一致(就近原则练习)03
笨老师分享课堂:主谓一致(就近原则练习)03 学校: 姓名:班级: _______________ 考号:
一、单选题
1.There ____ a fashion show(时装表演)today.
A .does
B .is C.has D.can
2._____ m y father ______ my mother is busy at work, so I have to look after myself.
A .Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also
3.Either you or one of your students ___ asked to attend tomorrow's meeting.
A .is B.have C.are D.has
4.Neither the students nor the teacher _________ the way to Nanjing Library.
A.know B.knows C.don't know D .doesn't know
5.Not only you but also I _______ wrong.
A.is B.am C.are D .be
6.Neither he nor I ______ a teacher.
A.is B.am C.are D .be
7.Neither Jack nor I to Hong Kong, so we are planning a trip there.
主谓一致语法复习3
授课内容:
【教学目标】(Teaching aim.)
掌握主谓一致的原则。(Grasp the consistent rules of subject and predicate .)
【教学难点】Teaching difficult point
掌握主谓一致应注意的几个问题。(Grasp a few problems of consistent the rules of subject and predicate)
【教学重点】(Teaching important points )
1.语法形式上的一致。(Grammar consistent)
主语为单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式:主语为复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式。
2.意义上一致。(The meaning consistent)
(1)主语形式虽为单数,但意义为复数,谓语动词用复数。
单数形式表示复数意义的词有people, police, audience等。
(2)主语形式为复数而意义上却是单数或不可数,谓语动词用单数。
形复意单(不可数)的词有:news, maths, physics等。
3.就近原则 ( according to the rules of nearest word)
谓语动词的单、复数取决于最靠近它的主语,如there be句型或用连词either...or...,neither...nor...,not only...but also等。
4.要注意的几个问题。( Pay attention to a few problems)
初中英语主谓一致和就近原则讲解及练习
英语语法——主谓一致(就近、就远原则)
就近原则:
也称“邻近原则”“就近一致原则”(Proximity),即:谓语与靠近的名词、代词(有时不一定是主语)在“人称、数”上一致。
在正式文体中:
1.由下列词语连接的并列主语:"there be+句型; or ; either …or;nor; neither…nor;whether…or;not…but; not only…but also" ; 等。e.g.
①What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
②Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。
③Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你,而是你父亲该受责备。
④Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了,他也错了。
2. 在倒装句中:谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。e.g.
①In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处,能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。
②There is (are) a pen and some books on the desk .桌上有一支钢笔和几本书。
II. 非正式文体中:
有时依“就近一致原则”,但也可依“意义一致原则”或严格地依“语法一致原则”。e.g.
Neither she nor I were there (意义一致) 我和他当时都不在那儿。(非正式)
主谓一致用法详解及练习题附答案
1 .主谓一致
主谓一致是指一个句子的主语和谓语动词保持数的一致关系。英语主谓一致一般要遵循三条原则,即:语法一致原则;意义一致原则和就近原则。
1.语法一致原则
语法一致原则是指谓语动词和它的主语在语法形式上必须取得一致,即主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语为复数形式,谓语动词也用复数形式,如:
Tom doesn ’t like swimming. 汤姆不喜欢游泳。
汤姆不喜欢游泳。Jane and Mary look alike. 简和玛丽看起来很像。
2.意义一致原则意义一致原则是指谓语动词和主语的一致,同由主语所表达的单数概念来决定,而不是根据主语的实际语法形式。有时主语的语法形式是单数,但所表达的概念是复数意义,这时动词应采用复数形式,如:
The football team are having breakfast now. 足球队员们在吃早饭。
The news was exci ng. 这条消息令人振奋。
3.就近原则
就近原则指谓语动词的人称和数要在形式上与最靠近它的那个名词或代词取得一致。当一个句子有两个主语而它们
又是either...or either...or……, neither …nor nor……, not only …but also …, or 等连接时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,如:
Either your students or Mr Wang knows this. 你的学生们或王老师知道这件事。
Neither Jim nor his friends were interested in this film. 汤姆和他的朋友们都对这部电影不感兴趣。
邵叶飞--主谓一致
龙文教育学科导学案(第次课)
教师: 学生: 年级: 日期: 星期: 时段:
课题
主谓一致
学情分析
教学目标与考点分析1.掌握主谓一致三原则
2.掌握主语为特定词、短语、从句以及并列结构作主语时谓语的形式
教学重点主谓一致三原则中的三原则
教学方法讲述法练习法
学习内容与过程
一、主谓一致
(一)语法一致
I 随前原则:
1. 主语后面带有as well as, no less than, rather than, more than, but, except, besides, with, along with, together with,
like, including, combined with, in addition to, accompanied with等词连接的名词, 根据语法一致
的原则, 谓语动词根据这些词前的主语来确定动词的形式。
如:The professor together with a number of students was doing experiments in chemistry in the lab at that time.
2. 以下这些结构在句中作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于of前的名词: the amount of, (large) amounts of, the number of, a quantit y of, quantities of, a mass of, masses of。
用a portion of, a series of, a pile of, a panel of 等引起主语时,谓语动词通常用单数。
最全的高中英语主谓一致讲解及练习_(精华版)
主谓一致之吉白夕凡创作
(**)主谓一致的概念。
所谓主谓一致是指“主语和谓语动词”之间,即(主语的人称和单复数
形式)决定着(谓语动词对应的形式)。
(一)主谓一致的种类
一、【语法一致】
1. <and连接>两个或两个以上单数名词或者代词作主语的时候,谓语动词
有以下两种情况:
(1) 如果指两个或两个以上分歧的人或事物的时候,谓语动词用复数。
He and she _____both students of this school. (2)如果连接两个以上的名词指的是同一个人或物, 或者指同一概念的
时候, 谓语要用单数。
The singer and dancer____ going to give us a performance.
The knife and fork ____on the table.
2. 如果主语是不定式, 动词ing形式或主语从句的时候,谓语动词一般用
单数。
When he is coming seems very important.
Collecting stamps is his hobby.
To love her is not to break her wings. 爱她就不该折断她自由
飞翔的翅膀。.
3. 定语从句的关系代词who, which, that在从句中作主语时,要与<先
行词>的人称和数坚持一致。
Those who enjoy singing may join us.
Tom, who is your friend, should help you.
主谓一致讲解及练习附答案
主谓一致讲解及练习附
答案
Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
主谓一致
【考纲说明】
1)掌握主谓一致三大原则:语法一致、意义一致和就近一致原则
2)学会分析句式,排除干扰,分清主谓,明了句子的主谓关系
3)本专题以单项选择、单词拼写和词形转换的考查为主,分值为1—2分。
【知识梳理】
一、定义:谓语受主语支配,须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这叫做主谓一致。主谓一致一般遵循三条原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则和就近一致原则。
二、语法一致原则
概念:即在谓语和主语在语法形式上取得一致。如:主语为单数形式,谓语动词用单数;
主语为复数形式,谓语动词也采用复数形式。但须注意下列几种情况:
1)以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数。To start smoking is quite easy, but to give it up needs courage.
开始吸烟很容易,但是要戒烟却需要勇气。
Reading is learning. 读书就是学习。
What you need most is to have a good sleep.你所需要的就是好好睡一觉。
【注意】:由what引导的主语从句,后面的谓语动词多数情况用单数形式。但若表语是
“复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构”时,主句的谓语动词用复数。
What I bought is three English books. 我买的是三本英语书。
What I say and do are helpful for you. 我所说的和做的对你是有帮助的。
主谓一致讲解及练习(有答案)
主谓一致讲解及练习
3. Chinese, French, mathematics, statistics, electronics, economics, politics, linguistics,optics等表示语言或学科的单词作主语时,谓语动词用作单数。
Chinese, Japanese, French, English 表示某国人时,根据意义一致的原则决定谓语的数。
4. works (工厂),means (方法) series (系列), deer( 鹿), sheep(绵羊)根据所暗示的数来决定谓语的数。
5.以-s结尾的表示由成对部分组成的物体的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数。如trousers,glasses, scissors, pants等。如果这些词与a pair of, a couple of连用,动词的数与pair,couple的数保持-致。
6. clothes, goods, wages, stairs, taxes, earnings, belongings, savings, leavings 作复数用,其后面的谓语动词要用复数。
7. news, music, equipment, luggage, information, furniture, advice, progress等不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
1.表示国家城市、机构、组织的专有名词一般视为单数,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
2.某些表示群岛、山脉、瀑布的专有名词往往作复数用,作主语时谓语动词用复数。
主谓一致就近原则
主谓一致就近原则
主谓一致是指句子中的主语和谓语在人称和数方面要保持一致。就近
原则是指当主语由多个名词或代词构成时,谓语动词的形式与离其最近的
名词或代词保持一致。
主谓一致使得句子更加流畅和易于理解,同时也能避免产生语法错误。就近原则则是在主语由多个名词或代词组成时,选择离谓语动词最近的名
词或代词来决定谓语动词的形式。下面是一些主谓一致和就近原则的例子:1.单个主语的情况:
- The cat is sleeping.(猫在睡觉)
- He is playing basketball.(他在打篮球)
2.多个主语的情况:
- The cat and the dog are playing.(猫和狗在玩耍)
- She and her brother are studying.(她和她哥在学习)
3.就近原则的应用:
- Neither the students nor the teacher is happy.(学生和老师
都不开心)
- Either the cat or the dogs are responsible for the mess.
(是猫还是狗造成了这一困境)
总结起来,主谓一致和就近原则对于正确使用英语语法至关重要。在
撰写文章或交流时,我们应该注意主语和谓语之间的一致性,并根据就近
原则选择正确的动词形式。这样能够使我们的语言更加准确和流利。
主谓一致教学教案
主谓一致
一、主谓一致
主谓一致有许多原则,概括起来不外乎三种一致原则,即,
(语言内容上一致),(谓语动词的单复数形式和紧位于其前的主语一致)。
1.毗邻一致(就近原则)
(1)由连词or, nor, neither…n or, either…or, not only … but also, not…but..等连接的并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式按毗邻一致的原则,与贴近它的主语一致。例如:
1) He or you have taken my pen.
2) You or he has taken my pen.
3)Are either you or Mary to go to the meeting?
(2)在there be结构中,谓语动词的单复数形式一般也采取就近原则,根据BE
后的第一个名词的单复数确定谓语的单复数形式。例如:
1)There is a desk and four benches in the office.
2)There are four chairs and a desk in the office.
3)Are there two exercise books and a dictionary on the desk.
2.概念一致(语言内容上一致及意义上的一致)关键在于主语名词的特殊性
(1)有些集合名词如crowd, family, team, orchestra(管弦乐队), group, government, committee, class, school, couple 等,它们作主语时,谓语动词的数要根据语言内容而定。如果它们表示一个“集体单位”时,动词用单数形式;如果表示“其中的各个成员”,则谓语用复数形式。关键是正确理解他们是表示“单位”还是表示“单位成员”例如:
中考语法“主谓一致”教学设计及反思
中考语法“主谓一致”教学设计及反思
第一篇:中考语法“主谓一致” 教学设计及反思
中考英语语法专项复习:主谓一致
教学设计
复习目标
1.能掌握主谓一致的基本原则。
2.能在具体的练习题中总结归纳有关主谓一致的规则。
3.能体验到合作学习、完成任务的快乐。复习重点和难点
重点:主谓一致应遵循的三个基本原则。
难点:一些代词、集合名词等作主语时应遵循的原则。
教学程序
Step 1设置任务导入课题
Show some wrong sentences.Read and find out the mistakes in them.Lead in the topic.从学生的学习实际出发,发现问题,明确目标,自然引入课题。Step 2 分组研讨复习要点
Give them some exercises.Direct and help when necessary.The students in each group discuss the answers and then find
the language points by themselves.分组讨论,合作学习,鼓励学生勇敢面对学习中的困难,学
会用恰当合适的语言总结归纳语言点。Step 3师生互动归纳总结Work with the students together and write down the grammar
points.The students in each group sum up different rules of the agreement of subject and predicate.以学生为主体,教师为主导,对所学知识进行系统的复习和总结,使他们获得成就感。Step 4直击中考思路点拨
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主谓一致(就近原则练
习)03
笨老师分享课堂:主谓一致(就近原则练习)03
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、单选题
1.There ______a fashion show(时装表演)today.
A. does B. is C. has D. can
2.______my father ______ my mother is busy at work, so I have to look after myself.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also
3.Either you or one of your students _____ asked to attend tomorrow's meeting. A. is B. have C. are D. has
4.Neither the students nor the teacher ___________ the way to Nanjing Library. A. know B. knows C. don't know D. doesn't know
5.Not only you but also I _________ wrong.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
6.Neither he nor I ________ a teacher.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
7.Neither Jack nor I to Hong Kong, so we are planning a trip there.
A. have been B. has been C. have gone D. has gone
8.There four teachers and a student in the office.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
9.Not only you but also I _________interested in the English song Yesterday Once More.
A. am B. are C. is
10.Neither Li Hua nor I good at writing.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
11.There _______some milk and two apples on the table.
A. have B. is C. are
12.There ______ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table.
A. is B. has C. are
13.There _____ a ticket, a lamp and some keys on the table.
A. are B. is C. has
14.___ Lily __Sam likes popular songs, so they went to Zhou Jielun’s concert together last night.
A. Both, and B. Either, or C. Not only, but also
15.There________ many students in the school in 10 years.
A. is going to have B. are going to have
C. is going to be D. are going to be
16.There a big living room and two bedrooms in our new house.
A. was B. were C. be D. are
17.--What’s on the desk? --There _____some pizza and apples.
A. be B. were C. is D. am
18.There ______ a man and three children in the photo.
A. have B. are C. is D. has
19.There ____ a hotel and two banks on Center Street.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
20.—Jim, how do your parents like music?
—______ my dad ______ my mom likes it. They both like country music.
A. Either;or B. Not only;but also
C. Neither;nor D. Both; and
21.Lisa and her friends __________fun at the party right now.
A. have B. are having C. has D. is having
22.What are Mr. and Mrs Black doing? They_____tea in the garden.
A. are drinking B. drinks C. is drinking D. drink
23.Look!The children________ English now.
A. study B. studies C. is studying D. are studying
24.—What’s in your room?—There ______ a clock and two pictures in my room. A. have B. are C. is
25.Either you or she ______at home when mum is out.
A. be B. is C. are
26.You ________ have to wash the dishes now.
A. can’t B. doesn’t C. don’t D. not
27.Not only the young but also the old _______ getting interested _______ WeChat(微信).
A. is; about B. is; for C. are; in D. are; by
28.Neither Suzy nor I afraid of making a speech in public now.
A. am B. are C. is D. were