八年级英语下册Unit 1-5

八年级英语下册Unit 1-5词组复习提纲

Review of units 1-5

Unit 1

Useful Expressions

1. make predictions 做预测

2. free time 空闲时间

3. fly rockets to the moon…乘飞船飞往月球

4. on a space station 在太空站上

5. study at home on computers呆在家里通过电脑学习

6. live to be 200 years old 活到200岁

7. fall/be in love with sth./ sb. 爱上某物/某人

8. keep pets 养宠物

9. be able to 能够

10. predict the future 预测未来

11. come true 实现

12. see sb. do sth. 看见sb.做某事(的全过程)

doing sth. 看见sb.正在做某事(片断)

13. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

14. hundreds of 数以百计的

15. try to do sth. 尽力做某事

16. look smart 看上去聪明

17. look for 寻找

18. twenty years from now 从现在算起20年

from now on = in the future 今后

19. do the same things as us我们做同样的事情

20. live alone 一个人住

Key Points

1. Do you think …?

I think (that)….

I don't think (that)….

2. study at home on computer

辨析:on,in和with.

on:表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒,乘坐交通工具等;

in:使用语言文字等媒介;

with:借助具体的手段或工具。

Eg. I don't want to talk about it on the phone.

Can you speak it in English?

Don't write it with a red pen.

3. Will people use money in 100 years?

"in+时间"结构常与一般将来时连用,对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词how soon.

4. before

ago 与过去时连用

5.It's+adj./n.+(for sb.)to do sth. 对某人而言做某事是…

Grammar Focus

1. The Simple Future tense

一般将来时的三种基本结构:

⑴ will +V. He will wear a uniform to school next Thursday.

⑵ be going to +V. He's going to wear a uniform to school next Thursda y.

⑶ be + Ving He's wearing a uniform to school next Thursday.

一般将来时的时间状语:in + 时间,in the future,next + 时间,

与tomorrow 相关的时间,this + 时间,from now on,one day…

2. 形容词、副词的比较级用法

less pollution/ time更少的污染/ 时间

fewer people/apartments 更少的人/公寓

more pollution更多的污染

more tall buildings 更多的高楼

Unit 2

1. argue with sb. 与某人争吵

about/over sth. 为某事争吵

3. be out of style/danger 过时/脱离险境

be in style/danger 时尚/处于危险之中

4. call sb.up (代词放中间)给某人打电话

5. keep out 不让…进入

6. , talk about it on the phone 通过电话谈论它

7. be surprised to …对…感到吃惊

8. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借入某物

9. ask your parents for some money

10. need to do sth. (某人)需要做某事

doing sth. (某物)需要做某事

11. pay … for sth.为某物付…(钱)

12. the same + n. + as…与…一样的n.

13. get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽

14. have a fight with sb. 与某人争吵

15. take part in 加入

16. don't have any money没有钱

17. as much as possible 尽可能多的…

18. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的票

19. too much pressure 太多的压力

20. have free time to relax有空闲时间放松

21. busy enough 足够忙

enough money 足够的钱

22. find it difficult/hard to think for themselves 发现为他们自己着想很难。

KP.

1. Sb. pay …for sth.某人为某物花了…钱。

Sth. cost sb. …某物花了某人…钱。

Sb. spend … on sth. 某人花了…(时间、金钱)在某事上。