牛津译林版高中英语选修八Unit 3《The world of colours and light》语法讲练
牛津译林版高中英语模块8 Unit 3 The world of colors and light
3 ． What happened in the Powel House parlor?(D ) A ． Washington entertained his friends. B．Washington made a chair on his own.
C ． Charles Willson Peale finished the portrait. D．Samuel and Elizabeth Powel met Washington a lot.
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Background 课件
名言佳句
When one loves art，no service seems too hard. －，American novelist 一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。
——美国小说家 欧·亨利
Life is painting a picture，not doing
Thank you！
a sum.
－
生活是绘画，不是做算术。
——霍姆斯
Art is the mold of feeling as language is the mold of thought. － Susanne Langer ， American philosopher 艺术是感情的模制品，犹如语言是 Napoleonic Wars，
a Spanish duke with strong
sympathies
with
American
Revolution owned the picture.At that
time he added the complicated
carved caption to it，
译林牛津版高中英语选修8 Unit 3 The world of colours and light
Unit 3 The world of colours and light
You will be divided into two groups. I’ll write the names of some famous painters here, the group who cannot see the name will ask five questions about the painter and guess who the painter is. The other group are only allowed to answer questions by saying ‘yes’ or ‘no’.
2. What are the characteristics of still life picture? Still life painting focus on objects such as flowers or fruit. This gives artists more freedom to arrange the elements in the picture than they do paintings of nature or portraits.
1. After class, read some books about the art of painting.
2. Preview Reading period.
牛津译林版高中英语选修八Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightPeriodOne2同步练习
Period One Welcome to the unit & Reading(Ⅱ)基础落实Ⅰ.单词检测A.英文释义连连看material or form that an artist usesarea of darknessmind and all your feelingswork out；to figure outdevote one’s time，energy or money to somethingdesign or style of buildingsB.根据英文释义写出单词：agreement among all the people involved：something good that one receives because of has done：full of stars：to be included：to be sold for a particular amount of money：to stop supporting an ideaⅡ.短语检测________考虑an output ________产量是……________定居impressed ________留下深刻印象________作为an interest ________培养对……的兴趣Ⅲ.语境填词was the ________ (发源地) of surfing.scientists are able to ________ (计算) accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon. is a good ________ (媒介；手段) for learning a foreign language.Einstein’s Theory of Relativity is so ______ (抽象的) that few people can understand it. children were having fun，chasing each other’s ________ (影子).deserve a ________ (奖励；回报) for being so helpful.baby was found ____________ (遗弃) outside a local hospital.crimes are ________ (犯罪) by young men.Ⅳ.选词填空range from...to，upwards of，be off to，according to，take on，put on，be eager to，represent...as must ______________ our school.salary will be fixed ________________ qualifications and experience.can see camels which ________________ North Africa ________ Central Asia.should expect to pay ________________ 100 yuan for a hotel room.was ____________ as a salesman.is an art master，but he is very modest and often ____________ himself ________ a small ship in the ocean.Beijing opera is ________________ “Hamlet”.in our class ________________ learn.Ⅴ.单项填空plan was ________ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost.believed somewhere in the mountains ________ an ancient city.there thereare the kids settling ________ their new school?you were older，I ________ you to go there yesterday.allow allowhave allowed allowedis a 20th century style of art，________ objects ________ as geometric shapes.；represented；are presented；are presentedwhich；are representedhave lots of things in common ________ music.forvisit be visitedvisited________ too much time playing games on the Internet.all think________is not necessary for you to have told her about the bad news.need to ________ how much time the assignment will take.能力提升阅读理解He lived his whole life as a poor art and talent were recognized by almost no suffered from a mental illness that led him to cut off part of his left ear in 1888 and to shoot himself two years after his death，he achieved world ，Dutch artist van Gogh is recognized as one of the leading artists of all time.Now,150 years after his birth on March 30,1853，Zundert，the town of his birth，has made 2003 “The Van Gogh Year” in his the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam，home to the biggest collection of his masterpieces，is marking the anniversary with exhibitions throughout the museum draws around million visitors every people enjoy the art and then learn about his are interested in his life，which then helps them understand his art.Van Gogh was the son of the left school when he was just the age of 27，he had already tried many jobs including an art gallery salesman and a French in 1880，he decided to begin his studies in art.Van Gogh is famed for his ability to put his own emotions into his paintings and show his feelings about a style is marked by short，broad brush strokes (绘画笔法).“Instead of trying to reproduce exactly what I have before my eyes，I use colour more freely，in order to express myself more forcefully，” he wrote in a letter to his brother in 1888.Van Gogh sold only one painting during his short relied heavily on support from his brother，an art dealer who lived in now his works are sold for millions of portrait of sold for $ million in is the highest price ever paid for a painting.“I think his paintings are powerful and the brilliant colours in them are attractive to people，” said a van Gogh’s fan.on his brotherhard on art studiesnot recognized by peoplehimself in paintingsGogh killed himself because of________.poor lifemental illnesspain from left earobjections from the artists of his timeof the characteristics of van Gogh’s paintings is________.likeness between his paintings and the realityshort time for him to complete a paintingvarious styles mixed togetherspecial strokes he madeselling of his paintings is considered to be the most successful because________. and more people like his paintingscan understand him through his paintingsmillion people visit his painting museum every yearhas made 2003 “The Van Gogh Year” in his honour答案基础落实Ⅰ.Ⅱ.Ⅲ.Ⅳ. off to to from；to of on；as on eager to Ⅴ.能力提升。
牛津译林版高中英语模块8 Unit 3 The world of colors and light
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Background 教学案I. Summary of the textII. A tree diagram of the textIII. A retold version of the textLi Ming wrote Yang Yan a letter. In the letter，he told her about his trip with his aunt and grandmother. They first visited the city of Malaga，the birthplace of Pablo Picasso. Then they flew to Paris and visited the Louvre Museum which contains more than 6，000 other European paintings including the famous Lisa painting by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. Da Vinci was a talented painter and he even made a lot of scientific discoveries. They also saw the works of Claude Monet who was a French painter and loved to paint lotus. On their trip，they experienced a thunderstorm. Later，they went to the V an Gogh Museum who painted everything. The Potato Eaters is one of his most famous oil paintings. He also did 36 paintings of himself. Although we adore his work today，he was not successful while he was alive. They were going off to another museum there. The most famous paintings in it are by Rembrandt. They wanted to see a painting of his called The Night Watchman. He said he would tell her more about his trip after he got back. Section BI. A vocabulary about different coloursbeige 米色black 黑色blue 蓝色brown 褐色，棕色bright 鲜bronze古銅色dark 深flesh肉色fluorescent 荧光gold 金色green 绿色green-yellow 青色grey 灰色light 浅maroon紫褐色；褐红色orange 橙色pink 粉红purple紫色red 红色silver 银色transparent 透明white 白色yellow 黄色II. An introduction to Picasso and the periods which his paintings went through。
译林牛津版高中英语选修八知识讲解 Unit 3 The world of colours and light语言点
Unit 3 The world of colours and light语言点：牛新阁：学习目标重点词汇medium, acute// represent, calculate, shadow, commit, reward, accommodation, admission, scenery, cloth, disgusting重点短语more than, put on, build up, be off to, cut up, cut ... out (of), lay out, have a go (at), have an appetite for重点句型hardly...when...of +抽象名词知识讲解重点词汇medium【原句回放】He did not just paint, but made sculptures and worked with all kinds of media. 他不仅绘画，还创作雕塑，利用各种材料创作作品。
【点拨】medium n. (艺术创作的)材料，形式；媒介，传媒（复数：media或mediums）adj.中等的常用搭配：of medium height 中等身材的Commercial television is an effective medium for advertising.商业电视是有效的广告宣传工具。
Television can be an excellent medium for education.电视会是一种绝好的教育手段。
The boy is of medium height for his age.这男孩的身高在他这个年龄算中等。
acute//represent【原句回放】He experimented with different styles of painting, but was most famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and where the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles. 他尝试过多种不同的绘画风格，但以立体派的作品著称。
牛津译林版高中英语选修八Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightReading
YangYan:TellmemoreaboutdaVinci. LiMing:DaVinciwasapainterandalsoa sculptor,anarchitect,engineer andascientist.Hemadealotof scientificdiscoveriesthathe (5)s________hwairtehdtheworld.
ers
1889
StarryNight
Rembrandt Dutch 1606- TheNightWatc 1642 1669 hman
Leonardod Italian 1452-
aVinci
1519
MonaLisa
15031506
E 1.Italian2.sculptor 3.astronomy4.calculated 5.Louvre6.nature 7.successful8.talented 9.created10.abstract
(2)Whatiscubism?Whodevelopedit?
Cubismisatypeofartdevelopedby PabloPicassothatrepresentsthings asgeometricshapes.
(3)WhatdidLiMingdoinParis?
HewenttotheLouvreMuseumand theMuséed’Orsay.
YangYan:Ienvyyouverymuch.Thankyou fortellingmesomuchaboutthe masters. LiMing:Youarewelcome.Goodbye.
YangYan:Bye.
Languagepoints
牛津译林版选修八：Unit 3《The world of colours and light》ppt全单元课件
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注意：1.必须包括所给的要点，但不可逐条翻译； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．词数100左右。 __________________________________________________
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【参考范文】 May I have your attention please, everyone? It's now 6 o' clock in the evening.Here is the weather report. ①There will be a strong wind from this midnight to two early tomorrow morning and the temperature will drop by 5℃—8℃.It's going to be cloudy and there may be light snowfalls tomorrow morning.Therefore, make sure that all the
will drop by 5℃—8℃. 2．将句型②改为remind sb.to do sth.结构。 You see, it's getting colder and colder, so I'd like to remind you to put on more clothes __________________________________getting up the following
5．rainy adj.下雨的
6．foggy adj.有雾的
牛津译林版高中英语模块8 Unit 3 The world of colors and light
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Word 教学案11. The art of paining has been around for many thousands of years. (P33) 绘画这门艺术已经存在许多年了。
aroundadv. prep positioned or moving in or near a place, often without a clear direction, purpose or order. He always leaves his clothes lying around (on the floor).She went into town and spent two hours just walking around.I used to live around (= near) here.She's never around (= near here) when you need her.Will you be around (= here or somewhere near) next week？There's a lot of flu around (= a lot of people have it) at the moment.Mobile phones have been around (= existed) for quite a while.adv. about；approximately:around six feet tallaround two months agoaround four o'clockShe earns around forty thousand a year.prep.，adv. (MAINL Y UK round)in a position or direction surrounding，or in a direction going along the edge of or from one part to another (of):We sat around the table.He put his arm around her.A crowd had gathered around the scene of the accident.She had a woollen scarf around her neck.The moon goes around the Earth.As the bus left，she turned around (= so that she was facing in the opposite direction) and waved goodbye to us.2. Abstract art is about shapes，colours and textures rather than objects. (P33) 抽象艺术是有关形状，色彩和构造的，而不是实物。
译林牛津版高中英语选修8Unit 3 The world of colours and light
2. What is Cubism? Cubism is a type of art which often uses acute angles and where the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles.
Scanning for
specific information
V. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Visiting the masters Destination: Málaga, Spain
Artist:
Picasso
Pablo Picasso
typical of a style called
_Im__p_r_e_ss_i_o_n_is_m__. When he was
younger he painted a wide
_v_a_ri_e_ty__ subjects, but when he
was older he most often painted
the water lilies in his garden.
Visiting the masters
Amsterdam, the
Destination: Netherlands
Artist:
Van Gogh
Van Gogh
Van Gogh, also a member of the
牛津译林版高中英语选修八Unit 3《The world of colours and light》
Period Two Word power & Grammar and usage基础落实Ⅰ、把下列句子改为倒装句1、The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river、________ ________ all the fish died in the river ________ the villagers realize how serious the pollution was、2、The children rushed out as soon as the bell rang、________ ________ ________ ________ as soon as the bell rang、3、Though I liked it much，I had no money to buy it、________ ________ _________ ________ ________,I had no money to buy it、4、The hamburger not only smells good but also tastes delicious、________ ________ ________ the hamburger smell good，but also it tastes delicious、5、The robber was caught the moment he entered the bank、________ ________ ________ the robber entered the bank than he was caught、6、The earthquake was so serious that the UN sent medical supplies to the area、________ ________ ________ the earthquake that the UN sent medical supplies to the area、7、We can do it well only in this way、Only in this way ________ ________ do it well、8、I shall never forget the days when I lived together with you、Never ________ ________ forget the days when ________ ________ together with you、Ⅱ、单项填空1、Only when ________ interested in French ________ learn it efficiently、A、are you；you canB、are you；can youC、you are；you canD、you are;can you2、At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River________,one of the ten largest cities in China、A、lies ChongqingB、Chongqing liesC、does lie ChongqingD、does Chongqing lie3、I’ve tried very hard to improve my English、But by no means________with my progress、A、the teacher is not satisfiedB、is the teacher not satisfiedC、the teacher is satisfiedD、is the teacher satisfied4、So difficult________ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice、A、I did findB、did I findC、I have foundD、have I found5、—It’s burning hot today，isn’t it？-Yes、________yesterday、A、So was itB、So it wasC、So it isD、So is it6、Only in this way ________ to make an improvement in the operating system、A、you can hopeB、you did hopeC、can you hopeD、did you hope7、________,there was no hope of her being able to sleep、A、As she was exhaustedB、If she was exhaustedC、Exhausted though she wasD、Now that she was exhausted8、Little________about his own health though he was very ill、A、he caredB、did he careC、he caresD、does he care9、We laugh at jokes，but seldom________about how they work、A、we thinkB、think weC、we do thinkD、do we think10、John opened the door、There________he had never seen before、A、a girl did standB、a girl stoodC、did a girl standD、stood a girl11、Little ________ that the course of his life was about to change then、A、he is knownB、did he knowC、does he knowD、is he known12、________ for the free tickets,I would not have gone to the film so often、A、If it is notB、Were it notC、Had it not beenD、If they were not13、So amused________that I couldn’t help laughing when I saw the performance given by the children、A、I feltB、I feelC、did I feelD、had I felt14、Not until the early years of the 19th century________what heat is、A、man did knowB、man knewC、didn’t man knowD、did man know15、________,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting、A、Strange as might it soundB、As it might sound strangeC、As strange it might soundD、Strange as it might sound能力提升任务型读写Many people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day,or about two liters、Why？Because that is what they have been told all their life、But a recent report offers some different advice、Experts suggest people should obey their bodies、They should drink as much water as they feel like drinking、The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide、The report is from the Institute of Medicine，which provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public、The report contains some general suggestions、It says women should get about 2、7 liters of water daily and men about 3、7 liters、But wait—in each case,that is more than eight glasses、There is an important difference、The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink、In fact,the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines、This is because the daily water requirement can include the water contained in foods、As you might expect,the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active、The same is true of those who live in hot climates、Depending on heat and activity,people could need twice as much water asothers do、All this,however,does not answer one question、No one seems sure why people have the idea that good health requires eight glasses of water daily、It may have started with a misunderstanding、In 1945，the National Academy of Sciences published some guidelines、Its Food and Nutrition Board said a good amount of water for most adults was 2、5 liters daily、This was based on an average of one milliliter for each calorie of food eaten、But that was only part of what the board said、It also said that most of the amount is contained in prepared foods、答案基础落实Ⅰ、1、Not;until；did 2、Out；rushed;the；children 3、Much;though/as；I;liked；it 4、Not；only;does 5、No;sooner;had 6、So;serious；was 7、can;we 8、shall;I；I；livedⅡ、1、D 2、A 3、D 4、B 5、A 6、C 7、C 8、B 9、D 10、D 11、B 12、C 13、C 14、D 15、D能力提升1、amount2、Traditional3、Recent4、3、75、labor/work6、weather/climate7、5、48、daily9、most 10、included/contained。
牛津译林版高中英语选修八Unit 3《The world of colours and light》
Unit 3The world of colours and lightPeriod One Welcome to the unit ＆ Reading（Ⅰ）基础落实Ⅰ、课文理解1、Pablo Picasso developed different styles of painting in his life，and ________ is one of them、A、CubismB、ImpressionismC、portraitD、still life2、Leonardo da Vinci wasn’t just a painter；he was also all of the following EXCEPT ________、A、an architectB、an engineerC、a photographerD、a scientist3、If you want to see the works of Claude Monet,you should go to ________、A、the Louvre MuseumB、the Musée d’OrsayC、AmsterdamD、the city of Málaga4、According to Li Ming’s grandmother，the greatest artist ever is ________、A、van GoghB、Leonardo da VinciC、Pablo PicassoD、Claude Monet5、How many museums did Li Ming mention in the e。
mail？A、Two、B、Three、C、Four、D、Five、Ⅲ、介、副词填空1、The art of painting has been ________ for many thousands of years、2、They are both good artists，and I'm thinking ________ starting painting myself after I get back、3、________ the house where Picasso was born is a museum full ________ his art、4、I was amazed to learn that Picasso had an output ________ more than 20,000 pieces of art、5、He designed many new inventions,including a primitive form ________ a helicopter and a tank、6、________ the works of da Vinci，the Louvre Museum has more than 6，000 other European paintings,ranging ________ the 13th century ________ the 19th century、7、________ Impressionism,the painter abandons the idea of representing things exactly ________ they look in a photograph,but seeks to show movement and the feelings ________ the moment、8、________ the next four years，Picasso floated between Barcelona and Paris before he finally settled ________ Paris in 1904、9、________ most of these early years he was poor、10、In 1939－1940,a major exhibition of his work was put __________ in New York，making him worldfamous、Ⅳ、翻译句子1、在作出决定之前你最好考虑一下。
译林牛津版高中英语选修8课件 Unit 3 The world of colors and light Task课件1
5. Give some details about the painter life and his _______ grew up • where he _______ interested in painting • how he became _________ • where he has _______ studied
(1) _______ 22nd -29th May Student Day 30th May (student price: ￥ (2) _______) 5 Zhang Linghong has been painting for (3) ______ 20 years and this is an exhibition of his recent work in Guilin, Guangxi Province. He shows many beautiful views Li River and the surrounding of the (4) _________ hills and presents them in a unique way. (5) _____
any other interesting information
……
Listening
Zhang Linghong, a famous Chinese artist, is holding an exhibition of his work in our city. You and your other members of the school art club are going to the exhibition. You are required to write a report on the visit. Before you go, you’d better listen to your art teacher talking and take notes about what you need to include in your report.
牛津译林版高中英语模块8 Unit 3 The world of colors and light
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Task 教学案11. In 1983, he was admitted to the Beijing School of Art. (P43) 1983年，他被北京艺术学校录取。
admit (-tt-)v. [I or T] to agree that sth is true, especially unwillingly:He admitted his guilt/mistake.[+ to infinitive] The new law was generally admitted to be difficult to enforce.v. [T] 1) to allow someone to enter a place:Each ticket admits one member and one guest.Men will not be admitted to the restaurant without a tie.LITERARY A gap between the curtains admitted the faint glimmer of a street lamp.2) to allow a person or country to join an organization:Spain was admitted to the European Community in 1986.3) to allow someone to enter a hospital because they need medical care:She was admitted to hospital (US to the hospital) suffering from shock.admissionn. [C or U]1) when you agree that sth. is true，especially unwillingly:Her silence was taken as an admission of guilt/defeat.[+ that] I felt he would see my giving up now as an admission that I was wrong.By/On his own admission (= as he has said) he has achieved little since he took over the company.2) when someone is given permission to enter a place，or the money that you pay to enter a place: Admission to the exhibition will be by invitation only.How much do they charge for admission.The admission charge/fee is £2.There's a notice outside the building which says 'No admission before 12 noon'admit of sth. phrasal verb FORMALto allow sth. or make it possible:The present schedule does not admit of modification (= it cannot be changed).The latest events admit of several interpretations.2. It was while at the New York School of Art that he experimented with different materials such as cloth and plastic in his paintings. (P43) 正是在纽约艺术学院这段期间，他在其绘画作品中尝试采用不同的材料，如布和塑料。
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倒装句在英语中，我们把主语在前谓语动词在后的句子叫陈述句，把谓语动词放在主语前面的句子叫倒装句。
如果全部谓语放在主语之前，叫完全倒装；如果只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
1. 完全倒装① 用于 there be 句型。
例如：There are some students in the classroom.教室里有几位学生。
There is a tall tree in front of the classroom.教室的前面有一棵大树。
② 用于“here (there, now, then)＋不及物动词＋主语”的句型中，或以 in, out, up,down, away等副词开头的句子里，以表示强调。
例如：Here comes the bus. 汽车来了。
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
Out went the c hildren. 孩子们出去了。
注意：(1) 主语是代词时，主语和谓语不倒装。
(2) here，there 放在句首通常用一般现在时。
Here it is. 给你。
（你要的东西在这儿。
）Here he comes. 他来了。
③ 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时，也常将其全部倒装。
例如：South of the city lies a big steel factory.城市南边有一家大型钢厂。
From the valley came a frightening sound.从山谷里传来了可怕的声音。
④ 表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语＋连系动词＋主语”：(1) 形容词＋连系动词＋主语Present at the meeting were Mr. Li, Mr. Wang and many other teachers.出席会议的有李老师、王老师和其他很多老师。
(2) 过去分词＋连系动词＋主语Gone are the days when we used foreign oil.我们使用洋油的日子一去不复返了。
(3) 介词短语＋ be ＋主语Among the goods are books, exercise-books, pens and some other things.在所有的货物中有书、练习册、钢笔和其他东西。
⑤ 用于 so, neither, nor 开头的句子，表示重复前句的部分内容。
原句的谓语应与前句的谓语的时态、形式相一致。
例如：He has been to Canada. So have I.他去过加拿大，我也去过。
You can’t speak French. Neither can she.你不会说法语，她也不会。
⑥ 为了保持句子平衡，或为了强调表语或状语，或是上下文紧密衔接时。
例如：They arrived at a small village, in front of which was a big river.他们来到一个小村庄，村庄前面是条大河。
Inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the kings a nd queens.在金字塔里面有埋葬国王和王后的墓室。
2. 部分倒装① 用于疑问句。
例如：Do they work in the factory?他们在这家工厂上班吗？② 用于省略的虚拟条件状语从句。
例如：Had I seen him yesterday, I wouldn’t go to his house now.如果我昨天见到他了，我现在就不去他家了。
③ 用于“形容词（或名词、动词）+ as (though) ”引导的让步状语从句中。
例如：Young as he is, he knows a lot.他虽然很年轻，但知道很多。
Try as he would, he might failed again.他虽然可以试试，可能还会失败。
注意：如果从句的表语是名词，其名词前无形容词时，不用冠词；若有形容词要用冠词。
Child as he was, he had to make a living.他虽是个孩子，但得糊口。
A bad-tempered man as Mr. Liu is, he loves us deeply.刘老师脾气不好，但他深深地爱着我们。
④ 用于 no sooner … than …, hardly… when …和not until …等句型。
例如：No sooner had I come in, the telephone rang.我刚进屋，电话铃就响了。
Not until 12 did he go to sleep.直到 12 点他才入睡。
⑤ 用于 never，hardly，seldom，scarcely，barely，little，at no time，not only等开头的句子。
例如：Never shall I do this again. 我绝不会再做此事。
Seldom does he come late. 他很少迟到。
⑥ 用于“only＋状语”开头的句子。
Only in the way can we learn English well.只有这样我们才能学好英语。
Only then did he know he was wrong.直到那时他才知道他错了。
⑦ 用于“so＋形容词/副词”放在句首的so … that句子。
例如：So young is the boy that he can’t join the army.这孩子没到参军的年龄。
So fast is he running that he can keep up with the bike.他跑得快得能跟上自行车。
现在，倒装句的用法归纳如下表：no r练习：一、单项选择。
1. Now __________ your turn to recite the text.A. there isB. there comesC. comesD. has come2. Only then ___________ how much damage had been caused.A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realize3. Nowhere else along the coast ___________ such shallow water so far from land.A. is thereB. is itC. there isD. it is4. Never ___________ a language so widely spread or spoken by so many people as English.A. there has beenB. it has beenC. has there beenD. has it been5. _________ had he got on the train _______ he realized he had left his bag in the car.A. Hardly; whenB. Hardly; thenC. No sooner; whenD. No sooner; then6. —It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?— Yes. __________ yesterday.A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it7. __________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious8. Not until the early years of the 19th century _________ what heat is.A. man did knowB. man knewC. didn’t man knowD. did man know9. In no city of China little __________ about the economic development.A. the government caresB. does the government careC. doesn’t the government careD. the government doesn’t care10. Autumn coming, down _____________.A. do the leaves fallB. the leaves will fallC. fall the leavesD. the leaves have fallen11. _____can you expect to get a pay rise.A. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard12. ____, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is13. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did reali zeD. didn’t the villagers realize14. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn’t realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn’t realizeD. I realized15. —Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?—I don’t know, _______.A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also16. Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you17. Not until the early years of the 19th century _____ what heat is.A. man did knowB. man knewC. didn’t man knowD. did man know18. _____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang.A. He hardly; thenB. Hardly had he; whenC. He had not; thanD. Not had he; when19. ______ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment whenthey had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring20. —I don’t think I can walk any further.—_____, let’s stop here for a rest.A. Neither can IB. Neither do IC. I didn’t think soD. I think so21. Only in this way ______ do it well.A. must weB. we couldC. can weD. we can22. Hardly ____ when it began to rain.A. had he arrivedB. arrived heC. he had arrivedD. did he arrive23. Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. _____.A. It was the same with MikeB. So it is with MikeC. So is MikeD. So does Mike24. ______, I would have given you his address.A. If you asked meB. You had asked meC. Should you have asked meD. Had you asked me25. _____ that they had made an important discovery in science.A. Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC. Little did they realizeD. Little had they realized26. ______ that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work.A. T hey made such talkedB. So loudly they talkedC. It was noise outsideD. Such a loud noise did they make27. Many a time _____ me good advice.A. he gaveB. does he giveC. he has givenD. has he given28. ____ have I seen a better performance.A. EverywhereB. Nowhere elseC. Everywhere elseD. Nowhere29. Not a single word ____ at the beginning.A. did he sayB. has he saidC. he saidD. he has said30. Only in an hour ago ____ out why he was absent.A. did the teacher foundB. the teacher foundC. did the teacher findD. had the teacher found31. _____the plane.A. Flew downB. Down flewC. Down was flyingD. Down fly32. Hardly _____ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A. they had got to the bus stopB. they got to the bus stopC. did they get to the bus stopD. had they got to the bus stop33. ______ I had time, I would have run round that lake again.A. IfB. UnlessC. HadD. When34. Not only ______ a promise, but he also kept it.A. had he madeB. he had madeC. did he makeD. he makes35. ______ I would see you here.A .Little I dreamed B. Little do I dreamC. I dreamed littleD. Little did I dream36. There ____.A. come theyB. they comeC. they are comeD. they will come37. ______ that he could not speak for a long time.A. So frightened was heB. So frightened he wasC. Was he so frightenedD. Frightened was he38. Only when class began ______ that he had left his book at home.A. will he realizeB. he did realizeC. did he realizeD. should he realize39. Only when you have finished your homework _____ go home.A. can youB. would youC. you willD. you can40. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.A. would I makeB. did I makeC. I did makeD. shall I make参考答案：1-5 C D A C A 6-10 A B D B C11-15 C D A B B 16-20 D D B B B21-25 C A B D C 26-30 D D D A C31-35 B D C C D 36-40 B A C A B。