九年级英语下册Unit 11复习资料
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Unit 11 Could you tell me where the restrooms are?
学习目标
1. 从句是英语中重要句式之一,仔细观察并总结其句序结构,把握宾语从句在日常生活中巧妙运用的规律。
2. 通过日常生活中礼貌问语的学习,在观察和比较中发现问题、解决问题,把英语问题与现实生活有机结合起来。
难点解析
1.巧妙把握宾语从句中时态的正确使用
例如(1)“The moon goes around the earth.” Miss Gao told us.(二合一)
Miss Gao told us the moon _______ _______ the earth.
答案为:goes around.月亮绕地球转是一个客观事实,故从句时态用一般现在时,不受主句时态的影响。
(2) “I have been to Beijing twice.” He said to us.(二合一)
He _________ us ______ ______ ______ ________ Beijing twice.
答案为:told; he had been to.此题从句就要变成相对应的过去时形式。
2. whether 与if用法区别
(1) Let me know _________ he will come or not.
(2) She asked me __________ I know whose pen it was.
(3) I’m interested in ________ SARS is so terrible.
(4) He hasn’t decided ________ to visit the old man.
答案:(1)、(3)(4)只有whether; (2)两者均可。
典型例题
1. Could you tell me how I can get to the drugstore (变为简单句)
Could you tell me how _______ _______ to the drugstore?
解析:疑问词引导的宾语从句可以转化为疑问+不定式的简单句形式。故答案为:to get。
2. Are you afraid of Bird Flu? l asked the students.(二合一)
I asked the students______ _______ _______ afraid of Bird Flu.
解析:答案为whether/if they were。此题应注意两点:(1)当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时,用if或whether来引导;(2)当主句时态为一般过去时时,宾语从句须用相对应的过去的某一种时态。
3.I don't know if the students_______ (go)to the mall after supper. If they_________ (go)there, please tell me.
解析:答案为will go;goes。第一个句子是if引导的宾语从句,有将来的意义,后一个句子为if引导的条件状语从句,须用一般现在时。
单元练习
I.根据题意及首宇母提示填空
1.—Computers are useful inventions and becoming more and more popular.
——Yeah.But I think everything has its a_______ and d_________.
2. At that time the British pound e_______ for $ 1.80.
3. It’s good f or our health to breathe f________ air.
4. The t________ of this evening party is r________.
5. The young boy's mother often tells him to be a b_________ man.
6.We should train a p________ force to defend our country.
II.句型转换
1. The Smiths said they would visit Beijing next year,_________ _________? (完成反意疑问句)
2. I wonder how I can make myself better. (改为同义句)
I wonder how_________ _________ myself better.
3. He said, "I'll be free next Tuesday afternoon. "(改为宾语从句)
He said that ________ ________ _______ _________ the next Tuesday afternoon.
4. I think. He isn't a bad boy. (合并为一句)
I_______ think that he________ a bad boy.
5. How can I search the Internet? Could you tell me? (合并为一句)
Could you tell me_______ ________ ________ search the Internet?
Could you tell me________ _______search the Internet?
III.完形填空