东辰学校高2013级检测精编版3

东辰学校高2013级2011年秋期末质量检测模拟试题英语试题高二英语组说明: 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分,共100分,考试时间100分钟。

第一卷（选择题,满分80分）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)1. Is it in this small town ____ he used to work ____ this kind of fertilizers is made?A. that; whereB. which; whereC. that; thatD. where; that2. She is very important to us. We have been prepared to do_____it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever3. Landowners imported lots of slaves,______ the beginning of the slave trade.A. markB. markingC. markedD. having marked4. Not only _________ the sportswear at the pitch, but also ____________ it at schools.A.we see, can we seeB. can we see, we seeC. can we see, can we seeD. we see, we see5. We’re moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ______ in the city.A. thatB. itC. oneD. the one6. Come and see me whenever ______.A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you.7. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whenC. thatD. which8. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who9. I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______.A. was happeningB. happenedC. happensD. has happened10. Students should be encouraged to use _______ Internet as _______ resource.A. 不填；aB. 不填；theC. the; theD. the; a11. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. thoughB. forC. butD. so12. _____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. WhatB. ThisC. ItD. As13. Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when14. --Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game on Friday?--_____, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her.A. My pleasureB. ThanksC. Take it easyD. Forget it.15. -- I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.-- Y ou __________ home half an hour earlier.A. should have leftB. must have leftC. should leaveD. must leave第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 16 , but I always knew he was 17 . He never criticized us, but used 18 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die. ”I19 as a child I said something 20 about somebody, and my father said, “21 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you. ” He explained that if I looked for the best 22 people, I would get the best 23 . From then on I’ve always tried to 24 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very25 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 26 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 27 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 28 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad29 me to go into law. And I’ve 30 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 31 I didn’t pursue my32 . Y ou know what you want. Go fulfill it. ”As 33 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 34 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 35 me.16. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener17. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned18. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth19. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess20. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual21. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other22. A. on B. in C. at D. about23. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return24. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow25. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding26. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up27. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice28. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if29. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested30. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost31. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore32. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream33. A. this B. he C. it D. that34. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project35. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分45分)第一节(共20小题,每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.AI’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters.Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Y ears later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer, none came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work though she’d never been able to. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.36. The writer began to love her mother’s desk _______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when mother gave it to her37. The passage shows that _______.A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words.38. The word “gulf” in the passage means _______.A. deep understanding between the old and the young.B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter.C. free talks between mother and daughter.D. part of the sea going far in land.39. What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter as king for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.40. What’s the be st title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother’s DeskD. Talks between Mother and me.BThe China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team. We offer a competitive salary package, free accommodation(住处，住所) with utilities paid for, 90 per cent medical reimbursement, a seven-day paid leave, eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.Senior Business EditorY ou must:★ assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them;★ be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed and mentor junior staff;★ ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails;★have had at least five years’ editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software.Senior Copy EditorY ou must:★ work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;★ edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions;★have had at least two years’ editing experie nce working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software.Copy EditorY ou must:★ be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions;★be able to work on shifts for different pages, and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;★ have two years of editing experience working on copy desks, and be familiar with industry software.Graphic DesignerY ou must:★ have excellent skills in information graphics;★ be good at illustrations and freehand drawings;★ be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts;★ have a good sense of typography;★ have good news judgment;★ be well-versed with Macintosh software, including In Design, Illustrator and Photoshop;★ be fluent in English.For enquiries or to apply, write to job @ .41. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To describe the positions of the China Daily newspaper group.B. To describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspaper group.C. To advertise for recruiting some good employees.D. To tell you how to become part of this group.42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The employees (雇员) have to pay for their own food and lodging(住所).B. The workers there can enjoy a seven-day leave without pay.C. The senior business editor’s only job is to help the business editor to set goals.D. The employees have the right to enjoy eleven-day public holidays.43. How many positions need editing experience?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.44. What is NOT required about Graphic Designer?A. Be well-versed with Photoshop.B. Have excellent skills in information graphics.C. Having a good sense of typography.D. Writing snappy headlines and captions.45. Which can be the title of the advertisement?A. China Daily: New Employees WantedB. China Daily: NewspaperC. China Daily: An International TeamD. China Daily: The Best Working ConditionCJune 26, 2000 — the Human Genome(基因组) Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at drawing the genetic(遗传的) map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. The scientific and medical communities(团体) are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging(延长) human life. But those communities and policy(政策) makers also are careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life.For the last few years, the genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnology(生物技术) have provides material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of the human genetic code(密码) have opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well as for the popular imagination.While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding(解码) human DNA, the leading organization for genetic research is in the United States, which began in 1990, is “unlocking the code” of the human body to learn how to defeat fatal(致命的)diseases. Already, the Human Genome Project has become widely known and praised for finding the genes(基因) connected with terrible diseases as yet(迄今), and making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS.Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attack infections, and genetic diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.46. Why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome?A. Because the human genome can destroy many illnesses.B. Because the human genome's completion can help them get rid of many diseases.C. Because they wanted to be better known than others.D. Because the human genome can provide a lot of chances of work.47. Which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world?A. Japan.B. Germany.C. The United States.D. China.48. Which of the following is NOT true?A. If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.B. The scientists have made great progress in connecting the genes with the cancers.C. Many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.D. The United States began the Genes Study early in the 19th century.49. The author suggests that the Human Genome Project can cause _______.A. the policy makers to feel very worried and carefulB. the scientists to work harderC. many people to find work easilyD. a lot of companies to produce many new drugs50. The main idea of this article is about _______.A. unlocking genetic codeB. the genes' discoveryC. the great human genomeD. the genes and the scientistsDThe market is a concept（概念,观念）. If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas station and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.The market may be something abstract（抽象的）. But for each person or business who is making and selling something, it is very concrete. If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the message. The market is telling you something. It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.51. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Selling and Buying.B. Everything you do is producing for the market.C. What is the market?D. What the market can do for you.52. All of the following acts are producing for the market except .A. working in a bankB. attending a night schoolC. printing a bookD. growing beans for sale53. You are buying from the market when you .A. borrow a book from the libraryB. drive to the seaside for a holidayC. look after your childrenD. dine（宴请）at restaurant54. The word “concrete” in the last paragra ph may most probably mean .A. seriousB. importantC. necessaryD. real55. In what way is the market very concrete for each person or business who is making and selling something?A. It tells you what to produceB. It provides you with everything you needC. It tells you how to grow tomatoesD. It helps you save money第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分）根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并填写在试卷答题卡上。