高中英语选修七unit2重点词汇 短语讲解学案 及练习含解析
(完整版)人教版高中英语选修七Unit2词汇和短语学案
阜南一中博雅1+1高效课堂导学案编制人：___周磊___ 审核人:__崔中媛____ 领导签字:________ 编号:__33__时间：年月日小组：____ 姓名：______ 组内评价：_____ 教师评价：_____Unit 2 RobbotsPeriod 1 Words and Expressions学习目标：1.掌握高考大纲中的高频考点词汇和短语，并培养综合运用能力。
2.自主学习，合作探究，学会分析与总结的方法并在写作中灵活运用。
3.树立正确的生态观，全力以赴体验英语学习的快乐。
学习重难点：高频考点词汇一次多义和一词多性预习案单词1. n.小说；虚构或想象出来的事2. n.渴望欲望渴求；vt.希望得到想要3. n.满意,满足,令人满意的事物使满足使满意adj.感到满意的adj.令人满意的4. vt. 使警觉使惊恐惊动n.警报惊恐adj.担心的害怕的5. adj.荒谬的可笑的6. n. 同情心vi.同情7 n. 喜爱恩惠vt.喜爱偏袒8 vt. 宣布声明宣称9. n.堆摞叠；vi.堆起堆积vt.把…….堆起积聚10. vt. 陪伴伴奏11. vt,细看仔细检查浏览扫描12. n 软垫靠垫垫子13. adj 超重的体重超常的14. adj 优雅的高雅的讲究的15. n 售货员职员16. adj. 数字的数码的手指的脚趾的17. adj.极坏的极讨厌的可怕的糟透的18. n.邮筒信箱19. n 实务事情暧昧关系20. n.烹饪风味菜肴21. vt.妒忌羡慕22. adv.在一边向一边23. adj.豪华的雄伟的24. n收件人接收机电话听筒25. n喜爱感情26. adj一定的密切相关的27. n传记（文学）28. adj,神的上帝的圣洁的29. adj兼职的30. n全体员工手杖31. n海军海军部队32. adj较年幼的资历较浅的地位较低的33. n天才特殊能力才干34. 理论上的假设的35 n框架结构36 n思想思考37. n离婚断绝关系vt与…..离婚;与…….脱离38. vt﹠vi 服从顺从vt﹠vi 不服从违抗短语1. 考验出检验完2. 给…….打电话3. 转身翻转4. 不管；别惹；让….一个人呆着和……单独在一起5. 将….放在一边；为…..节省或保留（钱或时间）6. 一共总计7 一定做………探究案1.desire vt.渴望；要求；n.欲望，渴望desire to do 渴望做某事desire sb. to do sth 渴望某人去做某事desire that sb. should do……渴望…..1) I am filled with ___________ to go back home. 2) He ____________ us to leave soon.3) They desire that you _________ (come) at once..2.satisfaction n. 满意 satisfy v. 使…满意 satisfied adj.感到满意的satisfying/satisfactory adj. 令人满意的；令人满足的sb be satisfied with sth.某人对某事满意4) Nothing ____________ him: he’s always complaining.5) Both he and I _______________ the result. 6) That is a _______________ book.7) _________________ our customers is very important. 8) To our ________________, he fin ished the work ahead of time.3. alarm n.警告，惊慌，警报，报警器 v. 使…惊慌，警告 alarmed adj.（作表语）担心的，害怕的 alarming adj. 令人害怕的；吓人的；扰乱人心的 alarm(clock) 闹钟 a fire alarm 火警 a false alarm 虚惊一场9) I gave the __________ as soon as I saw the smoke.10) I’m rather _________ to hear that you’re planning to leave the company. 11) The pollution in Beijing is _____________.4. favour n.喜爱；恩惠；帮助 vt.喜爱偏袒；促进 favourable adj.赞成的；同意的；favorite n.特别喜爱的人或物 adj.最喜欢的 win sb’s favour 获得某人的好感 in favour of sb/sth 赞成某人（某事物） in sb’s favour 对某人有利 do sb a favour 帮助12) I hope you will do me a __________. 13) Are you ________________ this plan? 14) MayI ask a ____________ of you? 15) He did do whatever he can to .16) He is his uncle’s ______________. 17) My _____________ sport is running.5. accompany v.陪伴company n.公司，友伴，交际be accompanied with/by （常用于被动语态）与某事物同时存在或发生 18) I must ask you to ____________ me to the police station.导学案装订线19) Strong wind ______________by heavy rain appeared at night. 20) His father asked him to avoid bad _______________. 21) I work in a small ____________.6.declare v.宣布，声明，申报 declaration n. 宣布，宣言Declaration of Independence 独立宣言 declare War 宣战declare one’s interest 申报利益22) The customs asked me if I had anything ______________.23) They ____________him (to be) the winner.24) The president _______________ that the war was over.7. talent n.才能，人才，天资talented adj 有才能的天才的 talentless adj.平庸的have/get a talent for sth.在....有天赋25) Have you got a ____________for painting? 26) His brother is a painter of great ________ ____. 27) His brother is a ____________ painter.8.leave…..alone不管；别惹；让….一个人呆着和……单独在一起Go way and leave me alone. You leave my sister alone or I'll be telling my fatherLeave that machine alone．9set ….aside将….放在一边；为…..节省或保留（钱或时间）He tried to set aside a little time each day for his exercise/I tried to set aside something every week towards my holiday.(28) 与set 相关短语：写下记下出发动身创立建立着手开始做某事10.turn around 转向回转I turn around and saw Jane was sitting directly behind me.(29)与turn相关短语：把...打发走；拒绝背叛；和…敌对往回走折回上交交回拒绝调小出现调大结果是被证明是翻转认真思考训练案用所给动词的正确形式填空题组一：obey, absurd, fingernail, divorce, smooth, alarmed, declare, satisfaction, victory, accompany1 Some people say that you can know if you are healthy by observing the colors of your_________.2 To my ___________, she got all the answers right in the final math test.3 We got married 17 years ago but we ________ last year due to differences in character and personality.4 Japan attacked America and America __________ war upon Japan the next day.5 He drew only an _________ conclusion. No one believed that.6 All the passengers on board felt __________ when they knew something was wrong with one engine of the plane.7 As students we must _________ the school regulations.8 Mr. Jenkins was confident of his _________ in the general election. He had more supporters than his opponent.9 I am bored now. Will you ___________ me to the shopping mall?10 We __________ away all the difficulties and finally achieved our goal.题组二：cushion, explanation, marriage, embarrassed, paint, junior, curtain, envy, biography, sympathy11 The couple quarreled all day and their __________ ended in divorce.12 I _________ her so much. She seems to have everything she can possibly want.13 It is 10 o’clock now but the __________ are still drawn. I think they must still be asleep.14 I was ___________ to see Ann also at Ann’s party, for I and Ann hadn’t spoken for months.15 The ___________ of Newton will get you to know completely about his life and scientific achievements.16 The sign says “Wet _________!”Please don’t touch the door.17 I have no __________ for John. It was all his fault.18 I can’t think of any possible __________ for his absence.19 We have fitted __________ in our house and it looks much nicer now.20 After graduation from a _________ middle school, he went to a local senior middle school.我的疑惑：。
选修七Unit2 词汇详解
Module7 Unit2 robots 1.household adj. 家庭的家用的household goods 家庭用品household jobs 家务活household chores 家务事household appliances 家用器具household wares 家用器具household article 家庭用品household duties 家务household management 家政household sewing machine 家用缝纫机n. 一家人户The household is in the care of Mother.这一家人全由妈妈来照料。
Adequate water is supplied to every household.充足的水供给每一户家庭。
2.desirevt. 希望渴望; 要求请求We desire to see the result. 我们希望看到结果。
I desire that you shall be there too. 我希望你也去。
The workers desire better working conditions.工人们要求更好的工作条件。
n. 愿望欲望心愿subjective desire; 主观愿望a strong desire 强烈的愿望a sincere wish [desire] 真诚的愿望a desire for peace 要求和平的愿望Desire has no rest. 欲望永无止境。
satisfy sb.'s desire 满足某人的欲望3.bonus n.奖金,红利; 额外令人高兴的事情,意外收获bonus tax 奖金税year-end bonus 年终奖金Bonus payment is linked to productivity.奖金与生产率挂钩。
4.sympathy n.同情, 同情心I have much sympathy for you. 我很同情你。
高中英语选修七unit2重点词汇 短语讲解学案 及练习含解析
教学过程一、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节内容，并引入本节课程内容二、知识讲解本节课主要知识点解析，中高考考点、易错点分析考点/易错点1词汇辨析1. sympathy 同情心，同情; 怜悯一致; 同感; 赞同,慰问; 吊慰习惯用语:come out in sympathy 举行同情罢工, 罢工声援express sympathy for (对...表示)慰问 feel sympathy for (=have sympathy for) 同情in sympathy with 同情; 赞成; 和...一致 win sympathy of 博得...的同情out of sympathy with 对...不同情; 不赞成; 对...没有同感, 和...不一致feel/have sympathy for… 同情… be in sympathy with… 赞同…seek sympathy from a friend 想得到朋友的同情同义词： commiseration -mercy -pity -sensitivity -tolerance -understanding1) I felt real sympathy. 我由衷地感到同情。
2) Her sympathy became pungent. 她的同情心变得强烈起来。
3) With profound sympathy.4) I felt much sympathy for the blind.5) Her sympathy became pungent. 她的同情心变得强烈起来。
2. elegant adj.优雅的, 风雅的, 雅致的, 文雅的, 有风度的,优美的, 精彩的, 讲究的,[口]极好的, 一流的elegant furnishings 雅致的装饰 an elegant gentleman 举止文雅的绅士an elegant vase 别致的花瓶 an elegant writer 格调高尚的作家同义词： cultured fine polished refined superior tasteful反义词： inelegantHer manner is elegant. 她的举止优雅。
高二英语unit 2知识讲解(新人教版选修7)
人教版课程标准实验教材（英语选修7第2单元）知识讲解第二单元1.appear (1) 意为“出现，呈现”，不及物动词，无被动态，其反义词为disappear 不及物动词，无被动态It appears to be / that/ as if… 和appear + 介词短语A rainbow appeared in the sky after the rain. We expected him to come at seven but he didn’t a ppear until eight.Her new book will appear in the bookshops very soon. He said I would never appear on the air. He appeared ill.He appeared (to be) willing to go with me. He appeared to have seen the film. It appeared to me that you are right.(2) 意为“似乎，好像，显得”不用于进行时。
You don’t appear to care much for music .She appears ( to be ) an honest girl. It appears as if they have lost interest in English.appear ,look, 与seem的异同： (1) appear 指根据事物的表面现象而作出的判断，暗含事实上并非如此之意。
(2) look 指凭视觉印象而作出的判断，实际上也可能如此。
He looked as if he was worrying about something .(正)(3) seem 是指暗含有一定根据的，往往接近事实的判断，强调内心的感受。
英语译林牛津版选修7Unit2学案(重点词汇讲解2).docx
英语译林牛津版选修7Unit 2学案（重点词汇讲解2）模块七Unit 2：重点词汇讲解•…续12. reliefn. [C or U]（病痛，忧虑，负扌口等的）减轻，宽慰，救济an international relief operation 国际救济行动relief agencies/supplies 救助机构救济品Acupuncture anaesthesia brought relief to the patient・ 0成轻痛苦Pop stars have raised millions of pounds for famine relief in Africa.饥荒救济To my relief son arrived home safely .令我放心的是Relievev. [T] 1）减轻（病痛，忧虑，负担等）;（使）缓解,宽慰；救济Emergency food aid to help relieve the famine.缓解饥荒2）接替；给…换班：Km on duty until 2 p.m. and then Peter is coming to relieve me.14. fundamentaladj.基础的，根本的;至关重要的Some understanding of grammar is fundamental to learning a language....是学习语言的基础The school is based on the fundamental principle that each child should develop its full potential.fundamentally adv・根本上完全的Our new man aging director has reorganized the company a bit, but nothing has fundamentally chmnged/altered.没冇任何实质上的改变翻译：我认为勤奋是成功Z本。
高二英语人教版选修7unit2单元要点回扣精讲精练(含答案解析)
Ⅰ重点单词重点词汇夯实练1.desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要①He said he desired to make(make) his own living as soon as he graduated from the college.②The government desired that the public should pay(pay) attention to the rule.2．satisfaction n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of thecustomers.(satisfy)3．alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n．警报；惊恐I was very alarmed to hear the alarming news that another bombing had hit London.(alarm)4．favour n．喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒The old blind man asked me to do him a favour and find his favourite book.(favour)5．accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏Last night, my companion kept me company to see a film and then he accompanied me to my home.(accompany)重点词汇夯实练6.junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n．年少者；晚辈；等级较低者Although I have just graduated from junior middle school(初级中学毕业), I have finished the books for Senior One students and now I am working on the books for Senior Two.7.talent n．天才；特殊能力；才干Everybody said Jane was a talented girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a talent for singing, dancing and drawing. (talent)8.envy vt.忌妒；羡慕Nowadays China is developing fast, which is envied(envy) by other countries.9.divorce n．离婚；断绝关系vt.与……离婚；与……脱离In the dream you can start any wings to fly, but you cannot be divorced(divorce) from reality.10.declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称When this monument in honour of the hero was first shown to the public, the day was declared(declare) a holiday.阅读词汇排查练1.household adj. 家庭的；家用的n. 一家人；家庭2.fiction n. 小说；虚构或想象出来的事3.bonus n. 额外津贴；奖金；红利4.apron n. 围裙5.elegant adj. 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的6.absurd adj. 荒谬的；可笑的7.haircut n．发型；理发8.cushion n. (坐、跪时用的)软垫；靠垫；垫子9.counter n. 柜台；计数器10.cuisine n. 烹饪(风味)；菜肴11.thinking n. 思想；思考12.holy adj. 神的；上帝的；圣洁的13.mailbox n. (美)邮筒；信箱14.digital adj. 数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的15.grand adj. 大的；豪华的；雄伟的16.biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学17.chapter n. (书中的)章；篇；回18.framework n. 框架；结构Ⅱ重点短语会书写1.test out考验出；检验完2.take sb./sth.seriously认真对待某人/某物3.set aside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)4.be bound to一定做……5.ring up给……打电话6.leave...alone不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起7.in all一共；总计8.in favour of支持；赞成9.reach for伸手去摸……10.turn around转身；翻转会应用1.From my point of view, it is really high time that we took the problem seriously.2.He expects that his father can set aside a week for a family trip during the Spring Festival.3.You are bound to achieve your dreams if you keep trying your best.4.With the old people and young children left alone at home，more and more peasants come to big cities to make a fortune.5.They usually have the medicine tested out before putting into the market all over the country.6.He turned around only to find there stood a girl who asked him for help.Ⅲ重点句型1．Education must be paid(pay) enough attention to before a country makes great progress in technology.2．She asked to be sent(send) to work as a village official in the village where she was born.3．Tom can’t sleep well because his problem on how to carry out his plan remained to be settled(settle)．4．I am always expecting to be given(give) an opportunity to study in France as an exchange student.5．After Jack talked with them，he was given(give) 10 minutes to decide whether to accept the offer.Ⅴ话题写作根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。
(完整word版)高中英语选修7Unit2课文语法填空及词汇讲解(含答案).docx
选修7Unit 2SATISFACTION GUARANTEEDLarry worked for a company 1. _____ made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with ahousehold robot, which was going to be tested out by Larry’ s wife, Claire.Claire didn’ t want the roboterinhouse, 2. ____Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’ t harmher or allow her 3. ___________(harm). However, Claire felt alarmed when first saw the robot, Tony,4.______ seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome5. _____ smooth hairand 6. _____ deep voice although his facial expression never changed.7._________(good) at housework, Tony was a qualified household robot, who paid attention toClaire ’s feelings as well. When Claire was unconfident about herself, he would feel sorry 8. ____ her.9.____ was ridiculous 10. _____________(offer) sympathy by a robot.One thing that disturbed Claire was 11. ______ she felt her home wasn’ t elegant enough forsomeone like Larry who wanted to improve his social position. Therefore Tony promised12.________(help) her. He gave Claire a new haircut and changed her makeup. After13.________(scan) numbers of books, he made a list of items for Claire 14. _______ accompanyingher to the shops. 15. ____________(buy) curtains, cushions, a carpet and bedding, she went into ajewelry shop to buy a necklace. When the clerk was rude to her, she rang Tony up and the clerkimmediately changed his attitude after she spoke to him. Claire thanked Tony, 16. _____ (tell) him thathe was a “ dear,which” was seen by Gladys Claffern, who was one of the richest and most powerfulwomen around, believing Clair was having an affair.Claire was annoyed as Gladys was everything she wanted to be. In order to help her, Tonysuggested that she 17. _____ (invite) Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was toleave and Larry was to return.Finally the party night arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon andClaire told Tony to go into another room. At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, 18. _____(bend) his face close to 19. _____ . She cried out“ Tony ” and then heard him declare that he didn’want to leave her the next day 20. _____ that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then thefront door bell rang. Tony freed her and disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire realized thatTony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her guests had seen everything!The women 21. _____ (invite) to the party were impressed by Claire and everything in the house.Just before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seenanyone so handsome as Tony. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be asbeautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome lover.Then she remembered— Tony was just a machine. She shouted“ Leave me alone” and ran to her bed. She cried all night. The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away.The company was very 22. _______(please) with Tony’reports on his three weeks with Claire .Tony had protected a human being from harm. He had prevented Claire23. _____ harming herselfthrough her own sense of 24. _____(fail).He had opened the curtains that night so that the otherwomen would see him and Claire, knowing that there was no risk to Claire’marriages. But eventhough Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt — you cannot have women25. ________(fall) in love with machines.Unit 2Ⅰ .单词荟萃1．________n．渴求；欲望；渴望； vt. 希望得到；想要→________adj.令人满意的；值得要的2． ____________n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→________vt.满足；使满意→_____________________ adj令.人满意的→ _________adj.感到满意的3．________n．喜爱，恩惠； vt. 喜爱；偏袒→ ___________adj赞.成的；有利的→__________adj.特别喜爱的4．_____________vt.陪伴；伴奏→__________n．陪伴； (一)群； (一 )队→____________n．伙伴5．________vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→________________n．宣布；宣言；声明6．____________ n．喜；；感情→________ vt.影响；感→________ n．果；作用，影响7．________ n．天才；特殊能力；才干→__________ adj.有才能的；天才的8．________ vt.&vi. 服从；从→ ________vt.&vi. 不服从；抗9．__________n．价；定→ ________vt.估定；定→_____________adj可.估价的；可征收的10．________ adj.年幼的；浅的；地位低的； n.年少者；晚；等低者→ ________n．年的；老的；地位高的；高的11.________ adj. 雅的，高雅的→ _____________n. 雅，高雅12.________ vt. 宣布，声明，宣称→_____________n. 宣布，声明，宣称13.________ vt. 价，定 ____________n. 价，定Ⅱ .短1． _____________6．将⋯⋯放在一________________ 2．某人独待着 ________________7．和⋯⋯有__________________ 3．与其⋯不如⋯ _______________8．一定做⋯⋯ ___________________ 4．同情某人______________________9．有⋯⋯的天分 _________________ 5．更确切地____________________10．真待⋯⋯________________Ⅲ .佳句再1．Just________________， Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.就在她离开之前，克莱听到格拉迪斯跟另外一个女人小声地，她从来没有像托尼么英俊的男人。
英语译林牛津选修7Unit2学案重点词汇讲解1
英语译林牛津版选修7Unit 2学案（重点词汇讲解1）模块七Unit 2：重点词汇讲解vocabularly1. open up1) 打开（门，容器等）We're going to open up our kitchen by knocking down a couple of walls.打开2) 开门营业，开张I open up the store for the day at around 8:30 . 我每天大约8:30开门3) 直抒胸臆畅所欲言IT helps to discuss your problems but I find it hard to open up. 与人谈谈自己面临的问题固然有益，但我还是觉得很难说出口翻译：他们已经制定了开发这片土地的计划。
They have already made plans to _____ the land.A.openB. open up析：open up 意思是“打开，打通，开展，开发”。
Up表示某动作行为的完全结束，彻底完成。
类似的短语还有：use up 用光eat up 吃光burn up 烧光drink up 喝光end up 结束。
2. probability n.1.The probability of getting all the answers correct is about one in ten.2.There's a high/strong probability (that)(= It is very likely that) she'll be here.3.Until yesterday, the project was just a possibility, but now it has become a real probability. Probable adj.Probably adv.1. The probable cause of death was heart failure.2. [+ that] It is probable that share prices will fall still further.股票的价格还会下降比较：probable: adj. 很可能的，与likely意思相近，有时可以互换；possible的语气稍弱。
高二英语 选修七 Unit2知识总结
Unit 2 Robots一. 重点词汇1. desire n.渴望vt.想要desire to do sth.希望/渴望做某事desire that sb.(should) do要求……have a desire for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/希望做某事______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[典例]1)We all desire happiness and health.我们都希望幸福健康。
2)Everyone has a desire for success, but no everyone desire to get rich.每个人都渴望成功，但并非人人都渴望金钱。
3) He desires you to go to see him at once.他要求你马上去见他。
=he desires that you should go to see him at once.2. alarm n.警报vt.使```惊恐take (the) alarm at对...感到吃惊; 因...而惊恐be alarmed at ... 被...吓一跳__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[典例]1) We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest. 森林失火使我们大为惊慌。
高二英语选修7学案：语法解读Unit2 Robots含解析
表示一个被动的动作，补充说明主语承受的又一个动作.
The pupils are asked to be picked home by their parents themselves。
宾语补足语
表示一个被动的动作，补充说明宾语承受的又一个动作。
The examiners don't allow any NMET papers to be taken out of the classroom.
主 语
表示一个被动的动作，说明一件事情。
It is an hour for Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng to be sent into space.
宾 语
表示一个被动的动作，说明一件事情.
Hong Zhanhui preferred to be offered a hard job。
定 语
说明被修饰词承受的一个动作，起限制作用。
This is the only car to bechosen in the car exhibition.
状 语
表示一个被动的动作，说明目的、原因、条件等。
The meeting chairman had to raise his voice to be heard by all the audience.
语法解读
不定式的被动语态
语 法
功 能
例 句
一般式
在谓语之发生的动作。
She was too nervous to be chosen in the interview.
完成式
在谓语之前发生的动作。
He is said to have succeeded in passing the entrance to Music Competition.
高中英语选修7Unit 2重点梳理和练习
话题词汇1．affection n．喜爱2．alarmed adj.惊恐的3．digital adj.数字的；数码的4．desire v．渴望；想要5．breakthrough n．突破6．advanced adj.先进的；高级的7．experiment with用……做实验8．test out试验9．dream about/of梦想；梦到10．with the rapid development of随着……的快速发展话题佳作美国好莱坞的一些科幻大片中有一些在未来社会机器人想要统治地球并征服人类的情节，请你根据下面要点提供的信息用英语写一篇文章谈谈你对这个问题的看法。
1．描述这些情节；2．你的看法：你认为机器人不可能统治地球；3．原因：(1)机器人没有感情，没有思想；(2)虽然能够完成一些人类无法完成的工作，但也是在人类的控制下进行的。
佳作欣赏In some science fiction blockbusters filmed by Hollywood in America，the robot is described as a kind of machine which wants to control humans and rule the earth in the society of the future.In my opinion，it is impossible for the robot to rule the earth.Firstly the robot is only a kindof machine which has neither thoughts nor feelings.Thus it will not have its own wish or dream at all.Secondly，although the robot can do some work that humans can not do，it is working under the control of humans.That is to say，it is not able to do anything by itself.Thus，the robot will never control the earth.That is just a kind of science fiction.名师点睛本文结构清晰，开篇用凝练的句子描述了现象，接下来表明了作者的观点，然后从两个方面围绕论点进行了论证，最后用简洁有力的句子再次表明观点。
高中英语选修7Unit2课文语法填空及词汇讲解(含答案)
选修 7 Unit 2SATISFACTION GUARANTEEDLarry worked for a company 1. _____ made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot, which was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife, Claire.Claire didn’t want the robot in her house, 2. ____Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her 3. ___________(harm). However, Claire felt alarmed when first saw the robot, Tony, 4. ______ seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome 5. _____ smooth hair and 6. _____ deep voice although his facial expression never changed.7. _________(good) at housework, Tony was a qualified household robot, who paid attention to Claire’s feelings as well. When Claire was unconfident about herself, he would feel sorry 8. ____ her. 9. ____ was ridiculous 10. _____________(offer) sympathy by a robot.One thing that disturbed Claire was 11. ______ she felt her home wasn’t elegant enough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve his social position. Therefore Tony promised 12.________(help) her. He gave Claire a new haircut and changed her makeup. After 13.________(scan) numbers of books, he made a list of items for Claire 14. _______ accompanying her to the shops. 15. ____________(buy) curtains, cushions, a carpet and bedding, she went into a jewelry shop to buy a necklace. When the clerk was rude to her, she rang Tony up and the clerk immediately changed his attitude after she spoke to him. Claire thanked Tony, 16. _____ (tell) him that he was a “dear”, which was seen by Gladys Claffern, who was one of the richest and most powerful women around, believing Clair was having an affair.Claire was annoyed as Gladys was everything she wanted to be. In order to help her, Tony suggested that she 17. _____ (invite) Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return.Finally the party night arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room. At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, 18. _____ (bend) his face close to 19. _____. She cried out “Tony”and then heard him declare that he didn’t want to leave her the next day 20. _____ that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang. Tony freed her and disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her guests had seen everything!The women 21. _____ (invite) to the party were impressed by Claire and everything in the house. Just before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be as beautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome lover.Then she remembered—Tony was just a machine. She shouted “Leave me alone” and ran to her bed. She cried all night. The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away.The company was very 22. _______(please) with Tony’s report on his three weeks with Claire. Tony had protected a human being from harm. He had prevented Claire 23. _____ harming herself through her own sense of 24. _____(fail). He had opened the curtains that night so that the other women would see him and Claire, knowing that there was no risk to Claire’s marriage. But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot have women25. ________(fall) in love with machines.Unit 2Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．________n．渴求；欲望；渴望；vt.希望得到；想要→________adj.令人满意的；值得要的2．____________n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→________vt.满足；使满意→_____________________ adj.令人满意的→_________adj.感到满意的3．________n．喜爱，恩惠；vt.喜爱；偏袒→ ___________adj.赞成的；有利的→__________adj.特别喜爱的4．_____________vt.陪伴；伴奏→ __________n．陪伴；(一)群；(一)队→ ____________n．伙伴5．________vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→________________n．宣布；宣言；声明6．____________ n．喜爱；爱；感情→ ________ vt.影响；感动→________ n．结果；作用，影响7．________ n．天才；特殊能力；才干→__________ adj.有才能的；天才的8．________ vt.&vi.服从；顺从→________vt.&vi.不服从；违抗9．__________n．评价；评定→________vt.估定；评定→_____________adj.可估价的；可征收的10．________ adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的；n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者→ ________n．年长的；资历较老的；地位较高的；高级的11. ________ adj. 优雅的，高雅的→_____________n. 优雅，高雅12. ________ vt. 宣布，声明，宣称→_____________n. 宣布，声明，宣称13. ________ vt. 评价，评定____________n. 评价，评定Ⅱ.短语检测1．试验 _____________2．让某人单独待着 ________________ 3．与其说…不如说…_______________ 4．同情某人 ______________________ 5．更确切地说 ____________________ 6．将……放在一边 ________________ 7．和……有绯闻 __________________ 8．一定做…… ___________________ 9．有……的天分 _________________ 10．认真对待…… ________________Ⅲ.佳句再现1．Just________________， Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.就在她们离开之前，克莱尔听到格拉迪斯跟另外一个女人小声地说，她从来没有见过像托尼这么英俊的男人。
人教版高中英语选修七第二单元重点句型及精讲
Module 7 Unit 2 Robots1.A robot is a machine designed to do jobs that are usually performed by humans.过去分词做定语，与被修饰词构成被动关系。
Fashion designer 时装设计师PerformBe = constituteThere be = there exist2.Recently it had begun experimenting a household robot.Experiment v.Go boatingGo doingWhere are the athletes housed?Peel 皮Peel a bananaRoot权限vt. 根除vi. 扎根3.It was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife, Claire.Test v./ n.Help out = helpText n. 文本4.He seemed more like a human than a machine.More A than B 数量；程度He is more a father than a son. 身为慈父，却非孝子。
He is more lucky than capable. 有运气，没水平。
5.On the second morning, Tony, wearing an apron, brought her breakfast and then asked whether she needed help dressing.Help sb to do = help sb doHelp sb with sthHelp in doingDressed chicken 白条鸡Dressing 调料I will give you a good dressing-down. 教训；揍现在分词做伴随状语。
高中英语选修7Unit2课文语法填空及词汇讲解(含答案).
选修7 Unit 2SATISFACTION GUARANTEEDLarry worked for a company 1. _____ made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot, which was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife, Claire.Claire didn’t want the robot in h er house, 2. ____Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her 3. ___________(harm). However, Claire felt alarmed when first saw the robot, Tony, 4. ______ seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome 5. _____ smooth hair and 6. _____ deep voice although his facial expression never changed.7. _________(good) at housework, Tony was a qualified household robot, who paid attention to Claire’s feelings as well. When Claire was unconfident about herself, he would feel sorry 8. ____ her.9. ____ was ridiculous 10. _____________(offer) sympathy by a robot.One thing that disturbed Claire was 11. ______ she felt her home wasn’t elegant enough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve his social position. Therefore Tony promised12.________(help) her. He gave Claire a new haircut and changed her makeup. After13.________(scan) numbers of books, he made a list of items for Claire 14. _______ accompanying her to the shops. 15. ____________(buy) curtains, cushions, a carpet and bedding, she went into a jewelry shop to buy a necklace. When the clerk was rude to her, she rang Tony up and the clerk immediately changed his attitude after she spoke to him. Claire thanked Tony, 16. _____ (tell) him that he was a “dear”, which was seen by Gladys Claffern, who was one of the richest and most powerful women around, believing Clair was having an affair.Claire was annoyed as Gladys was everything she wanted to be. In order to help her, Tony suggested that she 17. _____ (invite) Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return.Finally the party night arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room. At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, 18. _____ (bend) his face close to 19. _____. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didn’t want to leave her the next day 20. _____ that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang. Tony freed her and disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her guests had seen everything!The women 21. _____ (invite) to the party were impressed by Claire and everything in the house. Just before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be as beautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome lover.Then she remembered—Tony was just a machine. She shouted “Leave me alone” and ran to her bed. She cried all night. The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away.The company was very 22. _______(please) with Tony’s report on his three weeks with Claire. Tony had protected a human being from harm. He had prevented Claire 23. _____ harming herself through her own sense of 24. _____(fail). He had opened the curtains that night so that the other women would see him and Claire, knowing that there was no risk to Claire’s marriage. But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot have women25. ________(fall) in love with machines.Unit 2Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．________n．渴求；欲望；渴望；vt.希望得到；想要→________adj.令人满意的；值得要的2．____________n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→________vt.满足；使满意→_____________________ adj.令人满意的→_________adj.感到满意的3．________n．喜爱，恩惠；vt.喜爱；偏袒→___________adj.赞成的；有利的→__________adj.特别喜爱的4．_____________vt.陪伴；伴奏→__________n．陪伴；(一)群；(一)队→____________n．伙伴5．________vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→________________n．宣布；宣言；声明6．____________ n．喜爱；爱；感情→________ vt.影响；感动→________ n．结果；作用，影响7．________ n．天才；特殊能力；才干→__________ adj.有才能的；天才的8．________ vt.&vi.服从；顺从→________vt.&vi.不服从；违抗9．__________n．评价；评定→________vt.估定；评定→_____________adj.可估价的；可征收的10．________ adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的；n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者→________n．年长的；资历较老的；地位较高的；高级的11. ________ adj. 优雅的，高雅的→_____________n. 优雅，高雅12. ________ vt. 宣布，声明，宣称→_____________n. 宣布，声明，宣称13. ________ vt. 评价，评定____________n. 评价，评定Ⅱ.短语检测1．试验_____________2．让某人单独待着________________ 3．与其说…不如说… _______________ 4．同情某人______________________ 5．更确切地说____________________ 6．将……放在一边________________ 7．和……有绯闻__________________ 8．一定做…… ___________________ 9．有……的天分_________________ 10．认真对待…… ________________Ⅲ.佳句再现1．Just________________，Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.就在她们离开之前，克莱尔听到格拉迪斯跟另外一个女人小声地说，她从来没有见过像托尼这么英俊的男人。
人教版高中英语选修7 Unit2 重点词汇详解
2. satisfaction n. 满意
例句 At last, the whole class found satisfaction in their work. 最终,全班都对他们的工作感到 满意。
派生
satisfactory/satisfying adj. 令人满意的 satisfied adj. 感到满意的 satisfy vt. 满足, 使满意
搭配
feel/have sympathy for 同 情……
in sympathy with 对……表示 支持或赞同
be sympathetic with / to 对……同情
运用 用适当的词填空或 用所给词的适当形式填空。 ⑴ She felt sympathy _f_o_r_ the homeless children and
派生 alarmed adj.
__a_l_a_rm__e_d__adj.惊人的;令人担忧的
__a_la_r_m__i_n_g_adj.担心的;害怕的 (afraid, frightened)
搭配
give /raise /sound the alarm发警报 ring the alarm敲警钟 take (the) alarm at对……感到吃惊 be alarmed at被……吓一跳
4. sympathy n. 同情(心)
原句 Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. 克莱尔 觉得被一个机器人同情是很荒 谬的事。(B7 P11)
例句 She never showed any
sympathy when I was injured, which made me very angry.我 受伤时她从未表示过同情, 这 使我很生气。
英语选修7第二单元单词讲解
选修7第二单元单词 1.家庭的;家用的;一家人;家庭 2. 小说;虚构或想象出来的事 3. 渴望;欲望;渴求;希望得到,想要 4.满意,满足;令人满意的事物 5.试验,考验 6.额外津贴;奖金;红利 7.使警觉,使惊恐,惊动;警报,惊恐 8.担心的,害怕的
我比较赞同这个观点.
你错了.我不同意他的意见.
favour favor
获得某人的好感
He got the position by favor than ability. 请帮个忙好吗? Do me a favor and turn the radio down while I’m on the phone. in favor of sb/sth.赞成或支持 in sb’s favor 对某人有利 Are all in favor of the plan? This decision goes in his favor.
Nothing can satisfy him, he’s always complaining.
He was satisfied with our work.
The result of the experiment is satisfactory.
We want a satisfactory explanation.
I’m alarmed to hear that you are planning to leave the company.
This report is the most alarming.
Prices are increasing alarmingly.
sympathy (for)
7.同情(心) n. 我们对这个可怜的孩子深感同情. 我受伤时候她从未表示同情. 出于对我的同情,他收留了我. in sympathy with sb/sth. have some sympathy with sb/sth.
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教学过程一、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节内容，并引入本节课程内容二、知识讲解本节课主要知识点解析，中高考考点、易错点分析考点/易错点1词汇辨析1. sympathy 同情心，同情; 怜悯一致; 同感; 赞同,慰问; 吊慰习惯用语:come out in sympathy 举行同情罢工, 罢工声援express sympathy for (对...表示)慰问feel sympathy for (=have sympathy for) 同情in sympathy with 同情; 赞成; 和...一致win sympathy of 博得...的同情out of sympathy with 对...不同情; 不赞成; 对...没有同感, 和...不一致feel/have sympathy for… 同情… be in sympathy with… 赞同…seek sympathy from a friend 想得到朋友的同情同义词：commiseration -mercy -pity -sensitivity -tolerance -understanding1) I felt real sympathy. 我由衷地感到同情。
2) Her sympathy became pungent. 她的同情心变得强烈起来。
3) With profound sympathy.4) I felt much sympathy for the blind.5) Her sympathy became pungent. 她的同情心变得强烈起来。
2. elegant adj.优雅的, 风雅的, 雅致的, 文雅的, 有风度的,优美的, 精彩的, 讲究的,[口]极好的, 一流的elegant furnishings 雅致的装饰an elegant gentleman 举止文雅的绅士an elegant vase 别致的花瓶an elegant writer 格调高尚的作家同义词：cultured fine polished refined superior tasteful反义词：inelegantHer manner is elegant. 她的举止优雅。
imposingly fashionable and elegant. 令人印象深刻的时髦、优雅。
(informal) elegant and fashionable.（非正式）优雅而且时髦。
1) Her movements were very elegant. 她的举止很高雅。
2) It looks exquisite and elegant! 看起来确实很高雅！3) She adopted an elegant pose. 她摆了一个优美的姿势。
4) She has an elegant carriage. 她仪态优雅。
5) A composition marked by elegant phrasing. 用优美的措词写下的作文6) A plain but very elegant dress 朴素而极雅致的连衣裙7) A room with an elegant tone. 处于幽雅情调中的小房间考点/易错点2重点词汇1. absent--adj. 缺席, 不在，不关心的, 心不在焉的，不存在的; 没有1). 缺席的,不在场的(+from)Three members of the class were absent this morning.今天早晨该班有三人缺席。
He was absent from the meeting. 他今天开会缺席。
He is absent from Hong Kong. 他不在香港。
2). 缺少的, 不存在的Snow is absent in his country. 他的国家不下雪。
3). 茫茫然的, 心不在焉的He looked at me in an absent way. 他茫然地望着我。
He had an absent look on his face.他脸上露出心不在焉的神色vt. 不在;缺席Why did you absent yourself from school yesterday?昨天你为何不到校？absent 的反义词是present出席的,在场的How many people were present at the meeting?到会的有多少人?2 bonus--n.奖金; 额外津贴，红利; 余利; 额外股息，政府给的退职金, 退役费; [美]出征奖金[保险等]1）An incentive bonus for high productivity. 设立剌激性奖金以提高的生产率2）Bonus payment is linked to productivity. 奖金与生产率挂钩。
3）Our Christmas bonus should be restored. 我们发圣诞节赠金的做法应予恢复。
3 alarm n.警报，惊慌．vt.使警觉，使惊慌give the alarm to~~发警报给…. take alarm at~~对….感到吃惊 a fire alarm火警a false alarm虚惊一场1）I don’t want to alarm you, but there is a strange man in your garden.我不想吓唬你, 不过你花园里有个陌生人．2）The fire caused much alarm.火灾引起很大的恐慌3）She shrieked in alarm. 她惊恐地尖叫起来。
4）There's no cause for alarm. 不必惊慌。
5) Everyone draw back in alarm每个人都惊慌而后退3.favour--n.好感；厚爱.偏袒；偏爱.恩惠；善意的行为1) May I ask you a favor? 我可以请您帮个忙吗？2) Will you do me a favor and phone for me? 你能否帮个忙给我打个电话.vt.赞同，赞成帮助；促进.（容貌）像，似1) The child favors his father with his brown eyes. 这个孩子的棕色眼睛像他的父亲。
2) 习惯用语in favor of 赞成；支持. in favor of （开支票）付与do someone a favor 给某人以恩惠；帮某人一个忙1) I am in favor of stopping work now. 我赞成现在停止工作。
2) draw a check in favor of Warner 开一张向沃纳付款的支票.3) provide a service or favor for someone. 为某人提供服务或引起某人的欢心。
4) Would you do me a favor? 帮我个忙好吗？4.pile 堆，大量；大数目；大堆，财富；大量金钱a pile of=piles of=a lot of堆积如山的，a pile of wood 一堆木头piles of work 一大堆工作1) I have a pile of work to do this evening.今晚我有一大堆工作要做．2) He has made his pile. 他已发财。
3) She has a disorderly pile of clothes to wash.她有乱七八糟的一堆衣服要洗。
vt.piled, piling（常与up, on连用）堆起；堆叠；（常与with连用）装载；往（车上）装货；塞满；常与in, into, on, out of连用）蜂拥而入，蜂拥而出1）She piled the books on the table. 她把书堆在桌子上。
2）please pile a cart with straw 把稻草装到车上5. scan--vt., vi.-nn-细看，审视，浏览，粗略地看，标出诗的格律，扫描，扫掠1）The shipwrecked sailor scanned the horizon anxiously every morning . 这位遭船难的水手每天早晨焦虑地注视着海天相接之处。
2）He scanned the newspaper while having his breakfast . 他在吃早饭的时候浏览了一下报纸。
3）The verses scan smoothly. 这些诗很合韵律。
4）The verses scan well. 这些诗句韵律严谨.5）Can I scan this document? 我能扫描这份文件吗？6. or rather或者说，准确地说What I want is the truth, or rather a series of truth.我需要的是事实，准确地说是一系列事实．7. absurd--adj.荒谬的, 荒诞的, 荒唐可笑的an absurd opinion 谬见Don't be absurd! 不要胡闹!1）Their request is absurd. 他们的要求是荒谬的。
2）Their statement is rather absurd 他们的说法极为荒谬。
3）What an absurd suggestion! 多么荒唐的建议！absurd foolish silly ridiculous 均含―不合情理‖、―荒唐‖、―可笑‖、―愚蠢的‖意思。
absurd 强调―不符合人情或常识的‖, 如:It's clear to everybody that the creation of the world by God is absurd. 人人都清楚, 上帝创造世界的说法是荒谬的。
foolish 强调―缺乏智慧和判断力的‖, e.g.:What a foolish suggestion! 多么荒唐的建议!silly 强调―单纯、糊涂、低能的‖, 如:I can't stand her giggling, she's so silly. 她吃吃地笑, 叫我真受不了, 那样子傻透了。
ridiculous 意为―荒谬的‖、―令人发笑的‖, 常会有―鄙视‖之意, 如:How ridiculous! 真滑稽! (含―岂有此理‖意味)8. accompany v. 陪伴, 伴奏(1) As he was not allowed to accompany her to shops，he wrote out a list of items for her．因为不允许他陪她到商店，他给她列了一个购物清单。