2018年湖北省中考英语押题卷与答案
2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)
2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. ﹣﹣﹣Hello,haven’ t seen you for a long time! You look fine! ﹣﹣﹣________________()A.Oh,noB.ThanksC.GreatD.Not at all2. ﹣﹣﹣How is the young man?﹣﹣_____________.()A.He’s twentyB.He’s much betterC.He’s a doctorD.He’s Mr Smith3. ﹣It’s very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.﹣______.()A.Thank youB.Don’t thank meC.Sorry to help you very littleD.You are welcome4. My sister______ the piano very well,but she ha sn’ t had time to play recently.()A.will playB.has playedC.playedD.plays5. ﹣﹣﹣I still don’ t know what____ while I was away fromhome.﹣﹣﹣You’ ll know it all some day, l believe.()A.had happenedB.would happenC.has happenedD.happened6. ﹣Do you still play basketball?﹣Oh, no. I ______ it for the past two years.()A.haven’t playedB.didn’t playC.won’t playD.hadn’t played7. ﹣What are you doing?﹣I’m looking ______ the kids.They should be back for lunch now.()A.afterB.atC.forD.up 8. We experienced a few ________ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.()A.pleasantB.anxiousC.hopefu1D.disappointing9. —Who ______ the computer?—Sorry, I’ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.A.inventedB.discoveredC.madeD.played10. ﹣﹣﹣Must you go?﹣﹣﹣ Yes,I’ m afraid I rea11y_____.()A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can11. ﹣﹣﹣ Kate,I’ m going shopping. Anything to buy for you?﹣﹣﹣Yes, that will save me a_____.()A.handB.tripC.visitD.bill12. —He said he wanted to own a big farm.—Who ______ what he says? He is such a big mouth.A.knowsB.wondersC.caresD.remembers13. I took the subway and_____at the downtown station.()A.got throughB.got overC.got onD.got off14. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know where the last two pictures went?﹣﹣﹣A millionaire bought _____of them. He thought they were worth.()A.eitherB.eachC.noneD.both15. ﹣﹣﹣ I wonder______.﹣﹣﹣I’ m not sure yet.()A.which is hersB.which hers isC.Whether is it hersD.whether hers it is三、完形填空(共1小题,满分15分)1. Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.“Now,” he said, "I want you to tell me the (1)_______, my dear." Feeling somethingterrible had happened, Anna said slowly, "(2)_______""I have had a most(3)_______accusation(投诉)made against you byMrs. Bond."“MK.Bond? ” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little(4)_______of a Child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had(5)_______to speak an angry word to the girl.“Mrs. Bond, ” went on Mr.Hawkins, “told me that you scolded(责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.”“Scolded?”cried Anna."I certainly didn’t do that.(6)_______not in school." she added honestly.Mr.Bond’s (7)_______is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.“Just a minute.” said Anna, beginning to (8)_______."She did come late, very late. I had marked Her(9)_______, of course. Then she (10)_______slowlyin, when we’d started our paper﹣cutting, and I believe Isaid she was a nuisance(讨厌).She didn’t appear to hear, and was certainly quite(11)_______."“A nuisance!” Mr.Hawkins couldn’t (12)_______it and asked, “You’re su re you said nuisance? ”“I may not even have said that, ” Anna replie d."I was not angry at all at that moment﹣﹣(13)_______I certainly didn’t scold."“Mrs.Bond said that you called her child a ‘nuisance’, Is that true? ”“Indeed it isn’t.”said Anna."The child﹣﹣or the other ﹣﹣had (14)_______it up!" After Anna’s explanation, Mr. Hawkins felt(15)_______.“Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.”(1)A.resultB.truthC.newsD.secret(2)A.NaturallyB.No wayC.ExactlyD.Certainly not(3)A.mistakenB.correctC.seriousD.careless(4)A.mouseB.pigC.rabbitD.bird(5)A.courageB.chanceC.timeD.cause (6)A.At firstB.At leastC.In factD.After all(7)A.explanationB.excuseC.storyD.question(8)A.thinkB.imagine/doc/fb02445750d380eb6294dd88d0 d233d4b14e3ffc.html plainD.understand(9)A.absentB.presentC.sickD.early(10)A.rushedB.jumpedC.walkedD.pushed(11)A.sadB.tiredC.cheerfulD.proud(12)A.guessB.repeatC.followD.believe(13)A.asB.andC.butD.or(14)A.putB.pickedC.lookedD.made(15)A.interestedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.surprised四、阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分)1.(1)We may read the advertisement above________.A.in a geography book.B.in a history magazine.C.on a travel website.D.in a city newspaper.(2)The advertisement offers information mainly to people from________.A.China. B.America. C.England. D.Canada.(3)If you want to get an event pack, you need to________A.text CHINA to 82727.B.learn about the Great Wall.C.visit nspcc.D.e﹣mail chailenges@nspcc.(4)we learn from the material that________.A.you can sign up on Octobr 30th.B.you can call for more information.C.the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a month.D.the joiners can trek on the whole Greal wall.(5)NSPCC has something to do with________.A.nature.B.children.C.the Great Wall.D.standard network.2.During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of themare from rural areas.“C ompare d to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock. Some of them went to the farmer’s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain(讲价)with the sellers.At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝)loudly to attract (吸引)customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We are tired,” said Dalin. “but we gained a lot.”(1)In the writ er’s opinion, the 12 students’ action was ______.A.popularB.encouragingC.strangeD.embarrassing(2)The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to ______.A.show how able they wereB.have less hardship of lifeC.learn how hard their parents workD.prepare for their future traveling(3)They bargained with the sellers to ______.A.cut down the costB.share their feelingsC.get bigger vegetablesD.attract more customers(4)It’s clear that ______.A.they took up the temporary stall in turnB.they gave each customer an extra plastic bagC.Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetablesD.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes(5)The best title of the story should be ______.A.Summer CoursesB.Family BusinessC.Students Learn from BargainsD.Cousins Work with Vegetables3. From a young age, I’ve had a really deep connection with being outside.I’ve been skiing since I was eight or nine years old.I’ve been on expeditions(探险)in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death.It was April 1, 2011.I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier, both experienced snowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche(大雪崩). The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses!Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me.I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldn’t breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up, out of the snowpack. I looked around, and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified. I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche.I looked down into the bottom of the valley(峡谷). I could see trees that were 30m tall, because I was so far away, ________ looked tiny to me.“OK,I’m going all the way to the bottom!”I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m. I thought the force of the snow would destroy me, it was powerful. But in the end, I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped (迸出)right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris (碎片) across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide.They couldn’t believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky.Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I don’tknow, maybe.But I do know that it’s important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so use it wisely.(1)What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is________.A.the power of snow.B.the sight of the valley.C.the danger of popping.D.the luck of his expedition.(2)The underlined word ‘they’ refers to________.A.the mountains.B.the trees.C.Jeremy and Xavier.D.Piles of debris.(3)From the passage,it’s true that________.A.the writer came closest to death when he skied in Pakistan.B.the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m away.C.the writer’s friends watched him at the bottom of t he valley.D.the writer couldn’t breathe because of the weight of the snow.(4)The writer was thrown out of the snow when________.A.his friends reached for him.B.he was pushed to the bottom.C.the avalanche started to slow down.D.the snow drove him forward again.(5)According to the writer,________.A.his experience and his friends have changed him.B.it’s im possible to know the force of snow.C.one should not live a meaningless life.D.he doesn’t mind the matter of life or death.五、词与短语填空(共1小题,满分10分)1. take out / everyday / achieve / changes / sweet / bring out(1)We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our________ lives.(2)My best friend helps to________ the best in me.Hello,everyone! We are going to the Dream City this Sunday.________ (3)The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to________our dreams.(4)Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and________ you.(5)Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back________ memories.六、阅读理解填词(共1小题,满分10分)1. When you’re very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect (影响) you andhow you live your life.When I was younger,I saw my cousin f(1)________onto anants’ nest. The ants attacked (攻击) him, and he was c (2)________in terriblebites(咬).After that I became very scared of ants.I wouldn’t eat outside, and Ididn’t even like to play outside. I c(3)________my bed for ants every night. But whenI t(4)________thirteen,I decided I couldn’t let my fear get to me. I had to learn tocontrol my fear of ants.First I read a lot about different ants.I didn’t focus on bites,but instead I read abouthow helpful ants are to the p(5)________.Ants are really cool! They’re hard﹣working,social, and organized. They help bring a(6)________and nutrients(营养) to theearth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐烂的)m(7)________, andhelp control other insects.Next I began to w(8)________ants from a safe distance. I started to look at a family ofants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how theylive. Little by little, I fell morec(9)________about ants.Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto myhand and t(10)________it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the goodthings ants do,I’m not so afraid of them anymore.七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)1. 假如你是李明,本周日由你组织国际交换生去the Dream city 游玩.请用英语拟一份口头通知.内容要点如下:1.集合时间和地点:上午九点, the Dream City入口处;2.观看楚剧,学习剪纸,制作陶土作品;3.自由活动一小时,可游玩、拍照等,五点乘地铁返校;4.天气炎热,着轻便装;5.请补充一至两点个人的想法或建议.注意:1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2.词数: 60﹣80;3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;4.开头已给出,不计入总词数.参考词汇: entrance n.入口处 Chu Opera楚剧 clay piece陶土作品参考答案与试题解析2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.【答案】B【考点】【解析】你好,好久不见了!你看起来很好.谢谢.【解答】考查情景对话.A.oh,no 哦!不!B.Thanks谢谢;C. Great 真棒; D. Not at all别客气.根据题干Hello,haven’ t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine!可知有人赞美你时,应说谢谢.故选:B.2.【答案】B【考点】情境对话【解析】那个年轻人怎么样了?他好多了.【解答】考查情景对话.A.He’s twen ty他二十;B.He’s much better 他好多了; C.He’s a doctor他是一名医生;D.He’s Mr Smith他是史密斯先生.根据How is the young man?可知应说他好多了.故选:B.3.【答案】D【考点】情境对话【解析】你帮助我真是太好了.非常感谢你.不客气.考查情境对话.A.Thank you谢谢;B.Don’t thank me 不要感谢我;C.Sorry to help you very little很抱歉,帮你很少.D.You are welcome不客气.根据题干It’s very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.可知对别人的感谢,应说不客气.故选:D.4.【答案】D【考点】一般现在时【解析】我妹妹钢琴弹得很好,但她最近没有时间玩.【解答】根据句意:我妹妹钢琴弹得很好,但她最近没有时间玩.可知时态为一般现在时,主语是三单式,故用plays.故选:D.5.【答案】D【考点】一般过去时【解析】﹣﹣我仍然不知道离家出走时发生了什么事.﹣﹣我相信你总有一天会知道的.【解答】从I was away from home,判断句子使用一般过去时.故选:D.6.A【考点】现在完成时【解析】﹣﹣你还打篮球吗?﹣﹣哦,不.我过去两年没打过篮球.【解答】从for the past two years判断句子使用现在完成时,构成have/has+动词的过去分词.否定形式在助动词have/has后面加not.故选:A.7.【答案】C【考点】介词辨析【解析】你在干什么?﹣我在找孩子们.他们现在应该回去吃午饭了.【解答】考查介词辨析.look after照顾,look at看着,look for寻找,look up向上看,查阅,结合句意:我在找孩子们.他们现在应该回去吃午饭了.故选:C.8.【答案】B【考点】形容词辨析【解析】当我们等待测试结果时,我们经历了一些焦虑的时刻.【解答】考查形容词词义辨析.A.pleasant令人愉快的;B.anxious焦虑的;C.hopefu1有希望的;D.disappointing令人失望的.根据we waited to hear the results of the test.可知我们经历了一些焦虑的时刻.故选:B.9.【答案】A【考点】九年级下动词辨析【解析】——谁发明了计算机?——对不起,我不知道,但它极大地改变了世界。
2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷带答案解析
2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷一、听力测试(每小题1分,满分25分)1.(1分)A.Tom's brother.B.Very soon.C.He's sick.2.(1分)A.At night.B.Two chairs.C.For the guests.3.(1分)A.In a week.B.By plane.C.With my brother.4.(1分)A.Some delicious food.B.At Mary's home.C.At 7 tonight.5.(1分)A.It's dirty.B.On the playground.C.Not expensive.6.(1分)What does the man think of the coffee?A.Too sweet.B.Not strong enough.C.Not weak.7.(1分)Who are the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Husband and wife.8.(1分)Where is the pen?A.On the desk.B.Beside the phone.C.Under the book.9.(1分)What's Tom's telephone number?A.502﹣4561.B.502﹣4516.C.502﹣4461.10.(1分)What's the weather like today?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.11.(1分)What do you think the man is?A.A hotel guest.B.A cook.C.A waiter.12.(1分)When will they arrive at the mountains?A.July 22nd.B.July 20th.C.July 18th.13.(3分)(1)What does the man ask the woman about?A.When she arrives.B.How she goes.C.Where she is.(2)Who is driving?A.The man.B.The woman.C.Nobody.(3)Where is the hospita1?A.At the corner.B.On Center Street.C.On Green Street.14.(3分)(1)Where are the two people talking?A.At a cafe.B.in the street.C.In a meeting hall.(2)What would the woman most probab1y be now?A.At tour guide.B.A waitress.C.A teacher.(3)What does the man suggest?A.Taking a walk.B.Having dinner.C.Drinking coffee.15.(4分)(1)How many people are going to the 01d Town?A.FourB.Five.C.Six(2)what is the gir1going to do on Saturday?A.Go boating.B.Visit friendsC.Do shopping(3)where is the gir1going to stay?A.At her friend's.B.In a hole1.C.At a camp(4)what can we learn about the man?A.He will stay at home.B.He will go boating with them.C.He will go to the Old Town alone.16.(3分)(1)Where do you think these people are?A.At home.B.At a c1othes store.C.At the doctor' s(2)What does the boy's mother worry about?A.His neck.B.His health.C.His tests.(3)What' s the matter with the boy?A.Badly ill.B.A pain in his earC.Nothing wrong二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Hello,haven' t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine! ﹣﹣﹣________________()A.〇h,no B.Thanks C.Great D.Not at all18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How is the young man?﹣﹣_____________()A.He's twenty B.He's much betterC.He's a doctor D.He's Mr Smith19.(1分)﹣It's very kind of you to help me.Thank you very much.﹣______.()A.Thank you.B.Don't thank me.C.Sorry to help you very little.D.You are welcome.20.(1分)My Sister______ the piano very well,but she hasn' t had time to play recently()A.will play B.has played C.played D.plays21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I still don' t know what____ while I was away from home.﹣﹣﹣You' ll know it all some day,l believe.()A.had happened B.would happen C.has happened D.happened 22.(1分)﹣Do you still play basketball?﹣Oh,no.I ______ it for the past two years.()A.haven't played B.didn't playC.won't play D.hadn't played23.(1分)﹣What are you doing?﹣I'm looking ______ the kids.They should be back for lunch now.()A.after B.at C.for D.up24.(1分)We experienced a few_ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.()A.pleasant B.anxiousC.hopefu1 D.disappointing25.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Who______the computer?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I've no idea.But it has changed the world greatly()A.invented B.discovered C.made D.played26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Must you go?﹣﹣﹣yes,I' m afraid I rea11y_____.()A.may B.should C.must D.can27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Kate,I' m going shopping.Anything to buy for you?﹣﹣﹣Yes,that will save me a_____.()A.hand B.trip C.visit D.bill28.(1分)﹣﹣﹣He said he wanted to own a big farm﹣﹣﹣who____what he says?He is such a big mouth.()A.knows B.wonders C.cares D.remembers29.(1分)I took the subway and_____at the downtown station.()A.got through B.got over C.got on D.got off30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you know where the last two Pictures went?﹣﹣﹣A millionaire bought _____of them.He though they were worth.()A.either B.each C.none D.both31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I wonder______.﹣﹣﹣I' m not sure yet.()A.which is hers B.which hers isC.Whether is it hers D.whether hers it is三、完形填空(共1小题,满分15分)32.(15分)Mr.Hawkins,the headmaster,stopped Anna one day at the school gate."Now," he said,"I want you to tell me the (1),my dear." Feeling something terrible had happened,Anna said slowly,"(2)""I have had a most(3)accusation(投诉)made against you by Mrs.Bond.""MK.Bond?" said Anna,not understanding.Janet Bond was a quiet little (4)of a Child.As far as Anna could remember she had never had(5)to speak an angry word to the girl."Mrs.Bond," went on Mr.Hawkins,"told me that you scolded(责备)her daughter yesterday afternoon.""Scolded?"cried Anna."I certainly didn't do that.(6)not in school." she added honestly.Mr.Bond's (7)is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon.She said she set out from home a little late."Just a minute." said Anna,beginning to (8)."She did come late,very late.I had marked Her(9),of course.Then she (10)slowly in,when we'd started our paper﹣cutting,and I believe I said she was a nuisance (讨厌).She didn't appear to hear,and was certainly quite(11).""A nuisance!" Mr.Hawkins couldn't (12)it and asked,"You're sure you said nuisance?""I may not even have said that," Anna replied."I was not angry at all at that moment ﹣﹣(13)I certainly didn't scold.""Mrs.Bond said that you called her child a 'nuisance',Is that true?""Indeed it isn't."said Anna."The child﹣﹣or the other﹣﹣had (14)it up!"After Anna's explanation,Mr.Hawkins felt(15)."Just as I thought,my dear,but of course I had to make sure."(1)A.result B.truth C.news D.secret(2)A.Naturally B.No way C.Exactly D.Certainly not (3)A.mistaken B.correct C.serious D.careless(4)A.mouse B.pig C.rabbit D.bird(5)A.courage B.chance C.time D.cause(6)A.At first B.At least C.In fact D.After all(7)A.explanation B.excuse C.story D.question(8)A.think B.imagine C.complain D.understand (9)A.absent B.present C.sick D.early(10)A.rushed B.jumped C.walked D.pushed(11)A.sad B.tired C.cheerful D.proud(12)A.guess B.repeat C.follow D.believe(13)A.as B.and C.but D.or(14)A.put B.picked C.looked D.made(15)A.interested B.satisfied C.disappointed D.surprised四、阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分)33.(10分)(1)We may read the advertisement above.A.in a geography bookB.in a history magazineC.on a travel websiteD.in a city newspaper(2)The advertisement offers information mainly to people from.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Canada(3)If you want to get an event pack,you need toA.text CHINA to 82727B.learn about the Great WallC.visit nspcc.org.uk/chinatrekD.e﹣mail chailenges@nspcc.org.uk(4)we learn from the material that.A.you can sign up on Octobr 30thB.you can call for more informationC.the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthD.the joiners can trek on the whole Greal wall(5)NSPCC has something to do with.A.natureB.childrenC.the Great WallD.standard network34.(10分)During the summer holiday,some students might have been busy with traveling,summer camps and all kinds of courses.But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together.Within 12days,they made more than 1,500yuan.Among them,the oldest is 21years old,while the youngest is just 10.They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas."Compared to traveling,such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are," said Dalin,18,to the City Morning Post.Dalin,a senior high graduate,and her 12﹣year﹣old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies.Every morning they had to wake up at 3o'clock.Some of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables.Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位).To lower the cost,they learned to bargain (讲价)with the sellers.At about 6:30am,they began to sell vegetables.They peddled(吆喝)loudly to attract(吸引)customers.After several days,they got some experience,too.For example,it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top.When the vegetables are too heavy,they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home,they had a small meeting.Everyone took notes and shared their feelings."We are tired," said Dalin."but we gained a lot."(1)In the writer's opinion,the 12students' action was.A.popularB.encouragingC.strangeD.embarrassing(2)The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to.A.show how able they wereB.have less hardship of lifeC.learn how hard their parents workD.prepare for their future traveling(3)They bargained with the sellers to.A.cut down the costB.share their feelingsC.get bigger vegetablesD.attract more customers(4)It's clear that.A.they took up the temporary stall in turnB.they gave each customer an extra plastic bagC.Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetablesD.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes(5)The best title of the story should be.A.Summer CoursesB.Family BusinessC.Students Learn from BargainsD.Cousins Work with Vegetables35.(10分)From a young age,I've had a really deep connection with beingoutside.I've been skiing Since I was eight or nine years old.I've been on expeditions(探险)in many places like China,Pakistan and so on.But it was in my home country,the USA,that I came closest to death.It was April 1,2011.I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier,both experienced snowboarders.That day,I was the last person to ski.They were watching me from a safe area.Suddenly,I heard someone cry loudly.I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me.It was a massive avalanche(大雪崩).The kind of avalanche that destroys trees,cars,buses,even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me.I felt the snow push me forward,hundreds of meters,and then cover me.It was so heavy that I couldn't breathe.And then it pushed me forward again and up,out of the snowpack.I looked around,and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified.I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche.I looked down into the bottom of the valley(峡谷).I could see trees that were 30m tall,because I was so far away,they looked tiny to me."OK,I'm going all the way to the bottom!" I thought.Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m.I thought the force of the snow would destroy me,it was powerful.But in the end,I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped (迸出)right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20minutes to reach me.There was a pile of debris (碎片)across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide.They couldn't believe it when they saw me.I was so lucky.Has the experience changed me?Do I think about life differently?I don't know,maybe.But I do know that it's important to live your life with meaning.Life is a gift,so use it wisely.(1)What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is.A.the power of snowB.the sight of the valleyC.the danger of poppingD.the luck of his expedition(2)The underlined word 'they' refers to.A.the mountainsB.the treesC.Jeremy and XavierD.Piles of debris(3)From the passage,it's true that.A.the writer came closest to death when he skied in PakistanB.the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m awayC.the writer's friends watched him at the bottom of the valleyD.the writer couldn't breathe because of the weight of the snow(4)The writer was thrown out of the snow when.A.his friends reached for himB.he was pushed to the bottomC.the avalanche started to slow downD.the snow drove him forward again(5)According to the writer,.A.his experience and his friends have changed himB.it's impossible to know the force of snowC.one should not live a meaningless lifeD.he doesn't mind the matter of life or death五、词与短语填空(共1小题,满分10分)36.(10分)take out / everyday / achieve / changes / sweet / bring out(1)We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our lives.(2)My best friend helps to the best in me.(3)The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying toour dreams.(4)Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and you.(5)Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back memories.六、阅读理解填词(共1小题,满分10分)37.(10分)When you're very,very afraid of something,that fear can affect (影响)you and how you live your life.When I was younger,I saw my cousin f(1)onto an ants' nest.The ants attacked (攻击)him,and he was c(2)in terrible bites(咬).After that I became very scared of ants.I wouldn't eat outside,and I didn't even like to play outside.I c(3)my bed for ants every night.But when I t(4)thirteen,I decided I couldn't let my fear get to me.I had to learn to control my fear of ants.First I read a lot about different ants.I didn't focus on bites,but instead I read about how helpful ants are to the p(5).Ants are really cool! They're hard ﹣working,social,and organized.They help bring a(6)and nutrients (营养)to the earth.They help plants grow,clean up decaying(腐烂的)m (7),and help control other insects.Next I began to w(8)ants from a safe distance.I started to look at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live.Little by little,I fell more c(9)about ants.Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t(10)it gently.It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do,I'm not so afraid of them anymore.七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)38.(15分)假如你是李明,本周日由你组织国际交换生去the Dream city 游玩.请用英语拟一份口头通知.内容要点如下:1.集合时间和地点:上午九点,the Dream City入口处;2.观看楚剧,学习剪纸,制作陶土作品;3.自由活动一小时,可游玩、拍照等,五点乘地铁返校;4.天气炎热,着轻便装;5.请补充一至两点个人的想法或建议.注意:1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2.词数:60﹣80;3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;4.开头已给出,不计入总词数.参考词汇:entrance n.入口处Chu Opera楚剧clay piece陶土作品Hello,everyone! We are going to the Dream City this Sunday.2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试(每小题1分,满分25分)1.(1分)A.Tom's brother.B.Very soon.C.He's sick.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.(1分)A.At night.B.Two chairs.C.For the guests.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(1分)A.In a week.B.By plane.C.With my brother.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(1分)A.Some delicious food.B.At Mary's home.C.At 7 tonight.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(1分)A.It's dirty.B.On the playground.C.Not expensive.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6.(1分)What does the man think of the coffee?A.Too sweet.B.Not strong enough.C.Not weak.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.(1分)Who are the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Husband and wife.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(1分)Where is the pen?A.On the desk.B.Beside the phone.C.Under the book.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(1分)What's Tom's telephone number?A.502﹣4561.B.502﹣4516.C.502﹣4461.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.(1分)What's the weather like today?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略11.(1分)What do you think the man is?A.A hotel guest.B.A cook.C.A waiter.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12.(1分)When will they arrive at the mountains?A.July 22nd.B.July 20th.C.July 18th.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13.(3分)(1)What does the man ask the woman about?A.When she arrives.B.How she goes.C.Where she is.(2)Who is driving?A.The man.B.The woman.C.Nobody.(3)Where is the hospita1?A.At the corner.B.On Center Street.C.On Green Street.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14.(3分)(1)Where are the two people talking?A.At a cafe.B.in the street.C.In a meeting hall.(2)What would the woman most probab1y be now?A.At tour guide.B.A waitress.C.A teacher.(3)What does the man suggest?A.Taking a walk.B.Having dinner.C.Drinking coffee.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15.(4分)(1)How many people are going to the 01d Town?A.FourB.Five.C.Six(2)what is the gir1going to do on Saturday?A.Go boating.B.Visit friendsC.Do shopping(3)where is the gir1going to stay?A.At her friend's.B.In a hole1.C.At a camp(4)what can we learn about the man?A.He will stay at home.B.He will go boating with them.C.He will go to the Old Town alone.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略16.(3分)(1)Where do you think these people are?A.At home.B.At a c1othes store.C.At the doctor' s(2)What does the boy's mother worry about?A.His neck.B.His health.C.His tests.(3)What' s the matter with the boy?A.Badly ill.B.A pain in his earC.Nothing wrong【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Hello,haven' t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine! ﹣﹣﹣________________()A.〇h,no B.Thanks C.Great D.Not at all【分析】你好,好久不见了!你看起来很好.谢谢.【解答】考查情景对话.A.oh,no 哦!不!B.Thanks谢谢;C.Great 真棒;D.Not at all 别客气.根据题干Hello,haven' t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine!可知有人赞美你时,应说谢谢.故选:B.【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,You1ook fine!结合选项作答.18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How is the young man?﹣﹣_____________()A.He's twenty B.He's much betterC.He's a doctor D.He's Mr Smith【分析】那个年轻人怎么样了?他好多了.【解答】考查情景对话.A.He's twenty他二十;B.He's much better 他好多了;C.He's a doctor他是一名医生;D.He's Mr Smith他是史密斯先生.根据How is the young man?可知应说他好多了.故选:B.【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析,How is the young man?结合选项作答.19.(1分)﹣It's very kind of you to help me.Thank you very much.﹣______.()A.Thank you.B.Don't thank me.C.Sorry to help you very little.D.You are welcome.【分析】你帮助我真是太好了.非常感谢你.不客气.【解答】考查情境对话.A.Thank you谢谢;B.Don't thank me 不要感谢我;C.Sorry to help you very little很抱歉,帮你很少.D.You are welcome不客气.根据题干It's very kind of you to help me.Thank you very much.可知对别人的感谢,应说不客气.故选:D.【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析上下句之间的关系,掌握感谢方面的用语.20.(1分)My Sister______ the piano very well,but she hasn' t had time to play recently()A.will play B.has played C.played D.plays【分析】我妹妹钢琴弹得很好,但她最近没有时间玩.【解答】根据句意:我妹妹钢琴弹得很好,但她最近没有时间玩.可知时态为一般现在时,主语是三单式,故用plays.故选:D.【点评】熟悉一般现在时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I still don' t know what____ while I was away from home.﹣﹣﹣You' ll know it all some day,l believe.()A.had happened B.would happen C.has happened D.happened【分析】﹣﹣我仍然不知道离家出走时发生了什么事.﹣﹣我相信你总有一天会知道的.【解答】从I was away from home,判断句子使用一般过去时.故选:D.【点评】一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为,过去主语所具备的能力和性格.22.(1分)﹣Do you still play basketball?﹣Oh,no.I ______ it for the past two years.()A.haven't played B.didn't playC.won't play D.hadn't played【分析】﹣﹣你还打篮球吗?﹣﹣哦,不.我过去两年没打过篮球.【解答】从for the past two years判断句子使用现在完成时,构成have/has+动词的过去分词.否定形式在助动词have/has后面加not.故选:A.【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.for the past two years是现在完成时的标志.23.(1分)﹣What are you doing?﹣I'm looking ______ the kids.They should be back for lunch now.()A.after B.at C.for D.up【分析】你在干什么?﹣我在找孩子们.他们现在应该回去吃午饭了.【解答】考查介词辨析.look after照顾,look at看着,look for寻找,look up向上看,查阅,结合句意:我在找孩子们.他们现在应该回去吃午饭了.故选:C.【点评】考查介词辨析时,首先理解句子的含义及介词之间的区别.其次要注意固定的搭配,注意语法现象.24.(1分)We experienced a few_ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.()A.pleasant B.anxiousC.hopefu1 D.disappointing【分析】当我们等待测试结果时,我们经历了一些焦虑的时刻.【解答】考查形容词词义辨析.A.pleasant令人愉快的;B.anxious焦虑的;C.hopefu1有希望的;D.disappointing令人失望的.根据we waited to hear the results of the test.可知我们经历了一些焦虑的时刻.故选:B.【点评】理解四个选项的含义,根据we waited to hear the results of the test结合选项作答.25.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Who______the computer?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I've no idea.But it has changed the world greatly()A.invented B.discovered C.made D.played【分析】﹣﹣谁发明了计算机?﹣﹣对不起,我不知道,但它极大地改变了世界.【解答】考查动词.A发明.B发现.C制造.D玩.结合语境"﹣﹣谁___了计算机?﹣﹣对不起,我不知道,但它极大地改变了世界.".可知,应该是"发明".故选:A.【点评】此题知识点是考查动词,动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Must you go?﹣﹣﹣yes,I' m afraid I rea11y_____.()A.may B.should C.must D.can【分析】﹣﹣你一定要去吗?﹣﹣是的,恐怕我必须去.【解答】考查情态动词.A可能.B应该.C必须.D能.结合语境"﹣﹣你一定要去吗?﹣﹣是的,恐怕我__去.".可知,应该是"必须".故选:C.【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Kate,I' m going shopping.Anything to buy for you?﹣﹣﹣Yes,that will save me a_____.()A.hand B.trip C.visit D.bill【分析】﹣﹣凯特,我要去购物.有什么东西要买给你吗?﹣﹣好的,省的跑一趟.【解答】选项A意为:手,选项B意为:旅行,选项C意为:参观.选项D意为:账单.结合句意:﹣﹣凯特,我要去购物.有什么东西要买给你吗?﹣﹣好的,省的跑一趟.故选:B.【点评】本题考查名词的辨析,在熟知各个词意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案.28.(1分)﹣﹣﹣He said he wanted to own a big farm﹣﹣﹣who____what he says?He is such a big mouth.()A.knows B.wonders C.cares D.remembers【分析】﹣﹣他说他想拥有一个大农场.﹣﹣谁在乎他说什么?他是个大嘴巴.【解答】考查动词.A知道.B好奇.C在乎.D记得.结合语境"﹣﹣他说他想拥有一个大农场.﹣﹣谁___他说什么?他是个大嘴巴.".可知,应该是"在乎".故选:C.【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.29.(1分)I took the subway and_____at the downtown station.()A.got through B.got over C.got on D.got off【分析】我坐地铁到市中心车站下车.【解答】选项A意为:通过,选项B意为:克服,选项C意为:上车.选项D 意为:下车.结合句意:我坐地铁到市中心车站下车.故选:D.【点评】本题考查固定词组.理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you know where the last two Pictures went?﹣﹣﹣A millionaire bought _____of them.He though they were worth.()A.either B.each C.none D.both【分析】﹣﹣你知道最后两幅画到哪里去了吗?﹣﹣一个百万富翁买了他们两个,他认为它们值得.【解答】either两者之一;each每个;none三个或三个以上都不;both两个都;根据后半句:他认为它们值得.此处应该是:一个百万富翁买了他们两个.故选:D.【点评】本题考查代词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I wonder______.﹣﹣﹣I' m not sure yet.()A.which is hers B.which hers isC.Whether is it hers D.whether hers it is【分析】﹣﹣我想知道哪个是她的.﹣﹣我还不确定.【解答】考查宾语从句.宾语从句中,从句通常用陈述语序,C不正确.B,D 选项hers位置不正确.A选项which做主语.故选:A.【点评】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析.宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境具体分析.三、完形填空(共1小题,满分15分)32.(15分)Mr.Hawkins,the headmaster,stopped Anna one day at the school gate."Now," he said,"I want you to tell me the (1)B,my dear." Feeling something terrible had happened,Anna said slowly,"(2)A""I have had a most(3)C accusation(投诉)made against you by Mrs.Bond.""MK.Bond?" said Anna,not understanding.Janet Bond was a quiet little (4)A of a Child.As far as Anna could remember she had never had(5)D to speak an angry word to the girl."Mrs.Bond," went on Mr.Hawkins,"told me that you scolded(责备)her daughter yesterday afternoon.""Scolded?"cried Anna."I certainly didn't do that.(6)B not in school." she added honestly.Mr.Bond's (7)C is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon.She said she set out from home a little late."Just a minute." said Anna,beginning to (8)D."She did come late,very late.I had marked Her(9)A,of course.Then she (10)C slowly in,when we'd started our paper﹣cutting,and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌).She didn't appear to hear,and was certainly quite(11)C.""A nuisance!" Mr.Hawkins couldn't (12)D it and asked,"You're sure you said nuisance?""I may not even have said that," Anna replied."I was not angry at all at that moment ﹣﹣(13)B I certainly didn't scold.""Mrs.Bond said that you called her child a 'nuisance',Is that true?""Indeed it isn't."said Anna."The child﹣﹣or the other﹣﹣had (14)D it up!"After Anna's explanation,Mr.Hawkins felt(15)B."Just as I thought,my dear,but of course I had to make sure."(1)A.result B.truth C.news D.secret(2)A.Naturally B.No way C.Exactly D.Certainly not (3)A.mistaken B.correct C.serious D.careless(4)A.mouse B.pig C.rabbit D.bird(5)A.courage B.chance C.time D.cause(6)A.At first B.At least C.In fact D.After all(7)A.explanation B.excuse C.story D.question(8)A.think B.imagine C.complain D.understand (9)A.absent B.present C.sick D.early(10)A.rushed B.jumped C.walked D.pushed(11)A.sad B.tired C.cheerful D.proud(12)A.guess B.repeat C.follow D.believe(13)A.as B.and C.but D.or(14)A.put B.picked C.looked D.made(15)A.interested B.satisfied C.disappointed D.surprised【分析】这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍一位校长对家长投诉情况真伪进行核实的故事.一个学生家长投诉一名学生骂她的女儿.经过核实,这个学生只是把她女儿迟到的事给记下来了.【解答】1.B.考查名词.A结果.B真相.C新闻.D秘密.句意"我要你告诉我___".根据最后一句After Anna's explanation在安娜的解释之后.Just as I thought,my dear,but of course I had to make sure就像我想的那样,亲爱的,但我当然要确定.可知,这里指核实家长投诉,应该是"真相".选B.2.A.考查副词.A自然地.B没门.C确切地.D当然不.句意"感觉有什么可怕的事情发生了,安娜慢慢地__说.".Anna 积极配合校长的询问.应该是"自然地".选A.3.C.考查形容词.A弄错的.B正确的.C严重的.D粗心的.句意"我有一个对你不利的最__投诉.".可知,应该是"严重的".选C.4.A.考查名词.A老鼠、胆小羞怯的人.B猪.C兔子.D鸟.句意"Jant Bond 是一个__小孩".mouse胆小羞怯的人.选A.5.D.考查名词.A勇气.B机会.C时间.D原因、理由.句意"就安娜所能记得的,她从来没有__对这个女孩说一句愤怒的话.".根据上一句Janet Bond was a quiet little mouse of a ChildJant Bond 是一个胆小羞怯的小孩.可知,应该是"理由".选D.6.B.考查搭配.A首先.B至少.C事实上.D毕竟.句意"责骂?安娜喊道.我当然没有那样做,__在学校里没有.".可知,应该是"至少".选B.7.C.考查名词.A解释.B原谅.C故事.D问题.句意"Bond 女士的___是这样的".根据下一句Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon.She said she set out from home a little late珍妮特下午有点晚回到学校,她说她离家有点晚了.可知,下文开始说明事情的经过,即Bond 女士说她女儿的事,因此应该是"故事".选C.8.D.考查动词.A认为.B想象.C抱怨.D明白.句意"‘等一下.'安娜开始__.‘她确实来得很晚,很晚.'".听了校长的话,Anna 开始"明白"Bond 女士的投诉.选D.9.A.考查形容词.A缺席的.B目前的.C生病的.D早的.句意"当然,我已经记录她__了.".根据上一句She did come late,very late她确实来得很晚,很晚.可知,应该是"缺席的".选A.10.C.考查动词.A冲.B跳.C走.D推.句意"然后,她慢慢地__进来".迟到了,应该是"走"进来.选C.11.C.考查形容词.A伤心的.B累的.C高兴的.D自豪的.句意"她似乎没有听见,所以当然很___".根据上一句I believe I said she was a nuisance我相信我说她是个讨厌的人.可知,没听见,应该是"高兴的".选C.12.D.考查动词.A猜.B重复.C跟随.D相信.句意"‘讨厌!'霍金斯先生不敢___,问道:‘你确定你说的是讨厌吗?'".听了Anna说"讨厌",校长很惊讶,不敢"相信".选D.13.B.考查连词.A作为.B和.C但是.D或者.句意"安娜回答说:‘当时我一点也不生气,__我当然没有骂.'".表示递进,用and且.选B.14.D.考查动词.A放.B捡.C看.D做.句意"Anna 说,我当然没有,是这个孩子或者另外一个孩子__出来的".make up编造.固定搭配.选D.15.B.考查形容词.A有趣的.B满意的.C失望的.D惊讶的.句意"Hawkins 先生感到___".根据下一句Just as I thought,my dear,but of course I had to make sure就像我想的那样,亲爱的,但我当然要确定.可知,应该是"满意的".选B.【点评】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.四、阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分)33.(10分)(1)We may read the advertisement above D.A.in a geography bookB.in a history magazineC.on a travel websiteD.in a city newspaper(2)The advertisement offers information mainly to people from C.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Canada(3)If you want to get an event pack,you need to AA.text CHINA to 82727B.learn about the Great WallC.visit nspcc.org.uk/chinatrekD.e﹣mail chailenges@nspcc.org.uk(4)we learn from the material that B.。
2018年湖北省中考英语预测试题(一)有答案
2018年湖北省中考英语预测试题(一)第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分20分)第一节请听下面5段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)1. Who is doing cooking now?A. Tina.B. Tina’s dad.C. Tina’s mom.2. How does Mike like to travel to work?A. By underground.B. By bus.C. By car.3. What subject did Tony fail in?A. English.B. Math.C. History.4. Where will Sandy go this weekend?A. To the beach.B. To Mary’s birthday party.C. We don’t know.5. What time did the class begin?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:10.C. At 8:15.第二节请听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料回答,回答6-7题。
6. What did David stay up doing?A. Watching a football matchB. Doing his homeworkC. Talking his friends on line.7. How long had the class been on when David got to school?A. For five minutes.B. For fifteen minutesC. For fifty minutes.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What's the conversation about?A. She's fat.B. She's small.C. She's new.9. What does the man probably do?A. A car accident.B. A fire accident.C. An earthquake.听第8段材料,回答第11至12小题。
2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
机密 __ __ __ 卷 第一节、(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分) __号考 ___ _ -------------------- __ _ __ __ _ _ __ 答_名 _ _ ___ 题 __ ____6. How's the weather in London?----------------听对话选听对话或 A. It's C. C. C. -------------★启用前2018 年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试9. When is the yard sale?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC. On Sunday在--------------------英语请听第三段材料,回答 10 至 11 小题。
10. What time will the movie begin?A. At 7:30B. At 7:40C. At 8:20本试卷共 86 小题,满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟第一部分 听力(共三节,满分 25 分)此 注意事项: --------------------本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内,__ 写在试题卷上无效。
__ __ 考试结束,请假本试题卷和答题卡一并上交_ -------------------- 择图片:你将听到五段对话,请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每 段对话后你有 5 秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
生 __ ___ 上_ _ __ _ _ A B C _ _ --------------------姓 _ __ __D E F __ 第二节、(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)-------------------- 独白回答问题:你将听到几段材料,每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。
请 _ 根据这些材料内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你有 5 至 10 秒钟 的答题时间。
精品中考仿真押题卷《英语卷》含答案解析
(考试时间:80分钟试卷满分:100分)第一部分知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空。
(共10小题,计10分)1.Julie wants a new dress. She ______ it to the party.A.wears B.have worn C.wore D.is going to wear 2.Tony is a quiet student,______he is active in class.A.so B.and C.but D.or3.I must be off now. My friend ______ for me outside.A.waits B.waited C.was waiting D.is waiting4.—Who’s the man ______ black?—He is Mr White.A.in B.with C.on D.of5.I’d like a ______ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.A.potato B.banana C.candy D.pie6.Chengde is greener city now because more and more trees ______ every spring.A.were planted B.are planted C.will be planted D.planted7.The Blacks have moved into the new house. They ______ it at a low price.A.buy B.have bought C.bought D.will buy8.There ______ two smart phones and a wallet on the table just now, but now I can't find them.A.is B.are C.was D.were9.I had a great trip to Tokyo last year. It's a ______ city to visit.A.wonderful B.terrible C.dangerous D.delicious10.Jack won't answer the phone if he ______ the number.A.knew B.doesn't know C.will know D.knows第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案(共10小题,计10分)As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 11 many people's lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS 12 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 13 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 14 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 15 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎)hit Wuhan. It spread 16 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led 17 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, 18 hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. 19 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 20 young doctors. "I am just a doctor. " Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.11.A.helped B.saved C.liked D.influenced12.A.took out B.found out C.gave out D.broke out13.A.patients B.adults C.animals D.birds14.A.kind B.poor C.brave D.silent15.A.with B.to C.of D.in16.A.quickly B.slowly C.safely D.luckily17.A.my B.his C.her D.their18.A.weigh B.pollute C.shake D.wash19.A.When B.Although C.Unless D.Because20.A.thinks B.trusts C.teaches D.asks第二部分阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分)第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷含答案
2018年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷<选择题,共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节>第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分>听下面4个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1。
A. She is nice. B。
She is Kate. C. She is a nurse. 。
2.A. He’s funny. B。
He's from England. C. He's in the room.3.A。
Very shy。
B。
At 8:10 a.m。
C. Chinese。
4.A。
A dog。
B. It's hers。
C. It’s cute.第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分>听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5.How is the man?A. He’s fine. B。
He’s young。
C. He’s tall。
.6.Where are the two people?A。
In the store. B。
In the library。
C。
In the bookstore。
7。
What will the weather be like in the afternoon?A。
RainyB. Fine。
C。
Snowy。
.8. Where has Mr. Green gone?A. To his friend's home. B。
To the shop C. To the post office。
9。
How will they go to Beijing?A。
(完整)2018年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷含答案,推荐文档
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2018年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页(共30页)英语试卷 第2页(共30页)绝密★启用前 黄冈市2018年初中毕业生学业水平和高中阶段学校招生考试英 语 试 题(考试时间120分钟 满分120分)亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题88分)一、听力测试(共三节;计25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听句子。
从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每个句子读两遍。
1.AB C 2.ABC3.AB C4.ABC5.A B C第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话。
每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6,7小题。
6. What kind of shows does Mark like? A. Sitcoms.B. The news.C. Talk shows. 7. What does Sally think of soap operas? A. She doesn't mind them. B. She can't stand them.C. She loves them.听第7段对话,回答第8,9小题。
8. What was Linda doing at eight?A. She was helping her mom.B. She was taking a shower.C. She was sleeping.9. Why did Bruce call Linda so many times? A. He needed help with his homework.B. He wanted Linda to do his homework.C. He couldn't get help from Jenny. 听第8段对话,回答第10,11小题。
2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷-答案
2018年武汉市初中学业水平考试英语试卷答案解析第I卷一、听力测试1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】A21.【答案】B22.【答案】A23.【答案】C24.【答案】B25.【答案】C二、选择填空26.【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。
句意为:你好,很长时间没见到你了!你看起来气色很好。
谢谢。
根据“You look fine!”可知,对于别人的赞美应表示感谢。
Thanks.意为“谢谢”,符合句意。
Oh,no.意为“哦,不”;great意为“好极了”;Not at all.意为“不用谢”,均与句意不符。
故选B。
27.【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。
句意为:那个年轻人怎么样了?他好多了。
问句询问的是身体状况,He’s much better.意为“他好多了”,符合句意。
He’s twenty.意为“他二十岁”;He’s a doctor.意为“他是医生”;He’s Mr. Smith.意为“他是Smith先生”,均与句意不符。
故选B。
28.【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。
句意为:你能来帮助我,你真是太好了。
太感谢你了。
不客气。
You are welcome.意为“不客气”,为正式用法,符合句意。
Thank you.意为“谢谢你”;Don’t thank me.意为“不用谢我”,为非正式用法;Sorry to help you very little.意为“对不起,我没帮你什么忙”,均与句意不符。
故选D。
29.【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为:我妹妹钢琴弹得很好,但是最近她没有时间弹。
根据句意可知,前半句叙述的是一般事实,所以使用一般现在时。
2018年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷含答案-答案在前
黄冈市2018年初中毕业生学业水平和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试1.【答案】C2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】C15.【答案】A16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】B19.【答案】A20.【答案】C21.【答案】A22.【答案】C23.【答案】B24.【答案】B25.【答案】C二、单项选择26.【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意为:妈妈,我渴了。
我想喝点东西。
我们只有一些果汁在冰箱里。
juice意为“果汁”,符合句意。
orange意为“橘子”时是可数名词,意为“橙汁”时是不可数名词;ice-cream意为“冰激凌”;cheese意为“奶酪”,均与句意不符。
故选C。
27.【答案】D【解析】考查分数的表达。
句意为:爸爸,我们大约有四分之三的同学戴眼镜。
哦,太糟糕了。
你们都应该爱护你们的眼睛。
英语中分数的表达法为“基数词+序数词”,分子大于1时,分母应用复数形式,故“四分之三”应用three fourths/quarters来表示。
故选D。
28.【答案】B【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意为:上海合作组织峰会期间,青岛向世界展示了什么特别的东西吗?当然!(展示了)她的美丽、高科技和快速发展。
形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词的后面;something 用于肯定句,anything用于否定句或疑问句。
故选B。
29.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词辨析。
句意为:Brown先生,我今天必须读完这本书吗?不,你不必(今天读完)。
你可以两天内读完。
以must开头的一般疑问句,其否定回答通常用needn't。
故选A。
30.【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意为:你更喜欢哪个节目,《奔跑吧兄弟》还是《朗读者》?当然是《朗读者》。
(完整版)2018年武汉市中考英语试题(及答案)
(完整版)2018年武汉市中考英语试题(及答案)2018年武汉市初中毕业⽣学业考试英语试卷亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下⾯的注意事项:1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题)两部分组成。
全卷共10页,七⼤题,满分120分。
考试⽤时120分钟。
2.答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡卡”背⾯左上⾓填写姓名和座位号3.答第I卷(选择题)时,选出每⼩题答案后,⽤2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案。
答在“试卷”上⽆效.4.答第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题)时,答案⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。
答在“试卷”上⽆效。
5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项预祝你取得优异成绩!第I卷(选择题共85分)第⼀部分听⼒部分⼀、听⼒测试(共三节)第⼀节(共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分5分)听下⾯5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每个问题仅读⼀遍。
1. A. Tom’s brother B. Very soon. C. He’s sic k2. A. At night B. Two chairs C. For the guests.3. A. In a week B. By plane C. With my brother.4. A. Some delicious food. B. At Mary’s home. C. At 7 tonight.5. A. It’s dirty. B. On the playground. C. Not expensive.第⼆书(共7⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分7分)听下⾯7段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段対话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩題。
2018年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷-答案
黄冈市2018年初中毕业生学业水平和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试1.【答案】C2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】C15.【答案】A16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】B19.【答案】A20.【答案】C21.【答案】A22.【答案】C23.【答案】B24.【答案】B25.【答案】C二、单项选择26.【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意为:妈妈,我渴了。
我想喝点东西。
我们只有一些果汁在冰箱里。
juice意为“果汁”,符合句意。
orange意为“橘子”时是可数名词,意为“橙汁”时是不可数名词;ice-cream意为“冰激凌”;cheese意为“奶酪”,均与句意不符。
故选C。
27.【答案】D【解析】考查分数的表达。
句意为:爸爸,我们大约有四分之三的同学戴眼镜。
哦,太糟糕了。
你们都应该爱护你们的眼睛。
英语中分数的表达法为“基数词+序数词”,分子大于1时,分母应用复数形式,故“四分之三”应用three fourths/quarters来表示。
故选D。
28.【答案】B【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意为:上海合作组织峰会期间,青岛向世界展示了什么特别的东西吗?当然!(展示了)她的美丽、高科技和快速发展。
形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词的后面;something 用于肯定句,anything用于否定句或疑问句。
故选B。
29.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词辨析。
句意为:Brown先生,我今天必须读完这本书吗?不,你不必(今天读完)。
你可以两天内读完。
以must开头的一般疑问句,其否定回答通常用needn't。
故选A。
30.【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意为:你更喜欢哪个节目,《奔跑吧兄弟》还是《朗读者》?当然是《朗读者》。
湖北省黄冈市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析
湖北省黄冈市2018年中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试第一节听句子。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
听完每句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听下面6段对话。
每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What kind of shows does mark like?A. Sitcoms.B. The news.C. Talk shows.7. What does Sally think of soap operas?A. She doesn't mind them.B. She can't stand them.C. She loves them.听第7段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. What was Linda doing at eight?A. She was helping her mom.B. She was taking a shower.C. She was sleeping.9. Why did Bruce call Linda so many times?A. He needed help with his homework.B. He wanted Linda to do his homework.C. He couldn't get help from Jenny.听第8段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What do they like about Sunshine Restaurant?A. The pictures.B. The loud music.C. The food.11. Why doesn't Amy want to go to the Blue Ocean?A. The soft music makes her sleepy.B. She doesn't like the environment.C. Their hamburgers aren't good.听第9段对话,回答第12、13、14小题。
2018年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷-答案
湖北省十堰市2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语答案解析第一部分听力理解1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】A16.【答案】B17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】A21.【答案】twelve/1222.【答案】forget23.【答案】excited24.【答案】fast25.【答案】middle第二部分基础知识运用第一节单项选择26.【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意为:Sue在4岁时就会弹钢琴。
到目前为止,她已经获得了许多奖项。
play 后接西洋乐器时,乐器前要加定冠词the。
故选C。
27.【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意为:我认为你们没有认真对待比赛。
哦,这不是比赛,我们下棋只是为了消遣。
habit意为“习惯”;fun意为“乐趣,消遣”;hobby意为“爱好”;game意为“游戏,比赛”。
故选B。
28.【答案】D【解析】考查代词的用法。
句意为:打扰一下,我可以用一下你的字典吗?我的字典在家里。
当然可以。
但是要记得按时归还。
空格处在句中作主语,应用名词性物主代词mine,相当于“my dictionary”。
故选D。
29.【答案】B【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意为:你的毛衣看起来很漂亮。
它是羊毛做的吗?是的,而且是上海制造的。
be made in是固定用法,意为“在……制造”。
故选B。
30.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词辨析。
句意为:上周末,我和我的五位朋友坐着一辆小汽车去了武当山。
哦,我的天!我认为这肯定是一次不舒适的旅行。
根据句意和常识可知,此处表示肯定推测,且语气较强烈。
must 意为“一定,肯定”,表示肯定推测;can’t意为“不可能”,表示否定推测;may意为“可能”,表示推测;shouldn’t 意为“不应该”。
2018年武汉市中考英语试题(及答案)
2018 年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 亲爱的同学 ,在你答题前 ,请认真阅读下面的注意事项 :1本试卷由第i 卷(选择题)和第n 卷(非选择题)两部分组成。
全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分。
考试用时120 分钟。
2.答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在 “答题卡 ”相应位置 ,并在“答题卡卡 ”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号 3•答第I 卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用2B 铅笔把 答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动 ,用橡皮擦干净后 ,再选涂其他答案。
答在 “试卷”上无效 .4•答第n 卷(非选择题)时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在 答题卡”上。
答在 试卷”上无效。
5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项 预祝你取得优异成绩 !第 I 卷(选择题共 85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试 (共三节 )第一节 (共 5 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ,满分 5 分)听下面 5 个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语 ,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题 后,你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Tom ' s brother B. Very soon. C. He ' s skicB. By planeC. With my brother. 4. A. Some delicious food. B. At Mary5. A. It 's dirty. B. On the playground. C. Not expensive. 第二书 (共 7 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ,满分 7 分) 听下面 7 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段対话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小題。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What does the man think of the coffee?7. Who are the two speakers?8. Where is the pen10. What's the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny C. Cloudy 11. What do you think the man is?12. When will they arrive at the mountains?2. A. At night B. Two chairs C. For the guests.3. A. In a week s home. C. At 7 tonight.A. Too sweet.B. Not strong enoughC. Not weakA. Mother and sonB. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wifeA. On the deskB. Beside the phoneC. Under the book9. What's Tom s telephone number? A.502-4561 B. 502-4516 C. 502-4461A. A hotel guestB. A cook. A waiterA. July 22ndB. July 20thC. July 18th第三节(共13小題,每小题I分,满分l3分)听下面4段对话或独自,每段対话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍”听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题”13. What does the man ask the woma n about?A. When she arrives.B. How she goes.C. Where she is.14. Who is drivin g?A. The man.B. The woma n.C. Nobody15. Where is the hospita1?A. At the cornerB. On Cen ter Street.C. On Green Street听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题.16. Where are the two people talk ing?A .At a cafe B. I n the street C. I n a meeti ng hall17 What would the woma n most probab1y be now?A .At tour guideB .A waitress C.A teacher18. What does the man suggest?A. Taking a walkB. Having dinnerC. Drinking coffee听下面一投对话,回答19至22四个小题.1g How many people are going to 一the 01d Town?A. FourB. Five.C. Six20 what is the gir1 going to do on Saturday?A. Go boati ng.B. Visit friendsC. Do shopp ing21 where is the gir1 going to stay?A. At her friend ' s3 . In a hole1. C. At a camp22. what can we lear n about the man?A. He will stay at home.B. He will go boating with them.C. He will go to the 01d Town alone.听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题.23. Where do you think these people are?A. At home.B. At a c1othes store.C. At the doctor' s24. What does the boy' s mother worry about?A. His neck.B. His health.C. His tests.25. What' s the matter with the boy?A. Badly ill.B. A pain in his earC. Nothing wrong第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题, 每小题 1 分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、c、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
2018年湖北省中考英语预测试题(五)含答案
2018年湖北省中考英语预测试题(五)含答案2018年湖北省中考英语预测试题(五)第一卷(选择题,三部分,共80分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.What does the boy want to do?A He wants to give up English. B.He wants to study English harder. C.He wants to know if he can study English better()2.What will the man doA.To take some photos. B.To buy a camera. C.To get his camera.()3.What does the man mean?A.His cat doesn’t want to eatB.He doesn’t like his cat.C.The cat wasn’t at home just now.()4.What does the woman mean?A.She feels cold in the room.B.She has a coldC.She likes to keep cold.()5.What does the woman mean?A.The white dress is better than the red dress.B.The white dress is cheaper than the red dress.C.It’s hard to choose which dress to buy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷(可编辑修改word版)
绝密★启用前在2018 年武汉市初中学业水平考试英语试卷6. What does the man think of the coffee? A. Too sweet.B. Not strong enough.C. Not weak.7. Who are the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.8. Where is the pen? A. On the desk.B. Beside the phone.C. Under the book. 9. What’s Tom’s telephone number?此亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:1. 本试卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分组成。
全卷共 10 页,七大题,满分 120分。
考试用时 120 分钟。
2. 答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡”背面左上角填 卷 写姓名和座位号。
3.答第 I 卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答在“试卷”上无效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)时,答案用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。
答在“试卷” 上上无效。
5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
预祝你取得优异成绩!第 I 卷(选择题 共 85 分)答第一部分 听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题 仅读一遍。
无第二节(共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分) 听下面 7 段对话。
2018年湖北省中考英语预测试题(三)有答案
2018年湖北省中考英语预测试题(三)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much is a plane ticket to New York?A. $700B. $500C. $2002. What are they probably talking about?A. A person.B. A film.C. A novel.3. Why do they have to stay at home?A. Because the weather is too bad.B. Because they want to watch TV.C. Because they like to stay at home.4. Where does the dialogue most probably take place/A. In a taxi.B. On a bus.C. In an airport.5. Which subject does the boy prefer?A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.第二节(共15个小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6-7 两个小题。
6. Who is Jack?A. He is John’s brother.B. He is Tim’s brother.C. He is the girl’s brother.7. What’s Tim’s hobby?A. Listening to soft music.B. Playing the guitar.C. Going hiking.听下面一段材料,回答第8-9 两个小题。
湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语试题((含答案及详细答案解析)
湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语试题(含答案及详细答案解析)笔试部分(95分)选择题(60分)二、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)26. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same you.A. inB. asC. toD. from27. Warm words can touch not only your heart but also .A. meB. myC. myselfD. mine28. The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages.A .thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of29. Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alonehere.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam30. ---Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice?---- .A. Never mind.B. I think so.C. Sure, I'd love toD. Have a good time31. Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. UntilD. Because32. With the help of the Internet, information can every comer of the world quickly.A. getB. raiseC. reachD. turn33. What good news! Xiaogan West Station in Yunmeng in two years.A .buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built34. ---Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?---I guess the gold medal will GermanyA. belong toB. take upC. make upD. stick to35. - --How do you feel about your hometown?---It's beautiful, in winter.A. nearlyB. deeplyC. clearlyD. especially36. ---Lucy is walking the dog in the park.---She be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn'tD. won’t37. --- Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?--- Either is OK, it makes no to me.A. mistakeB. promiseC. differenceD. decision38. --- Miss Yang, are you this afternoon? I'd like to ask you some questions.--- Yes, I will wait for you in my office.A. afraidB. availableC. absentD. active39. ----All of us will take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June. ---- !A. Of courseB. Good luckC CongratulationsD. You’re welcome40. ----Excuse me, I am doing a survey. May I know to pay?---- About five times a week.A. when you choose WeChatB. whether did you try We ChatC. how often you use WeChatD. why do you prefer We Chat三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed the journey had been going on 41 . "Soon I'll be able to walkout of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 42 travelers. In a short time, there camea strong sandstorm. He hurriedly 43 his head with the clothes, prostrateon the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 44 . He shook the clothesand stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation-the backpack with food and water was swept away by the 45 .As we know, it seems 46 to leave the desert without food and water. 47 ,he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. "Not too bad, at least I havea pear. I 48 I can walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of 49 were always around him like ghosts, 50 , each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear thathe had been 51 . "Not too had, at least I have a pear.”A small pear became the__52 for his survival(生存). Three days later, 53 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed-the "pear” brought him back to__54 .To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell you“ 55 " because only if you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you outof trouble.41. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily42. A. at B. on C. to D. by43. A. played B. beat C. filled D. covered44. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued45. A. snow B. desert C. sandstorm D. smoke46. A. right B. impossibleC. safeD. important 47. A. Carefully B. EasilyC. SadlyD. Luckily48. A. believeB. wonderC. rememberD. advise 49. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand 50.A. AlsoB. AndC. OrD. However 51. A. smelling B. eatingC. keepingD.imagining52. A. hope B. ruleC. questionD. plan53. A. as long as B. even if C. so thatD. as soonas54. A danger B. sleepC. lifeD. mind55. A. anything B. nothing C. somethingD. everything四、阅读理解阅读短文,然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。
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2018年湖北省中考英语押题卷与答案(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能写在试卷上。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
4.答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
亲爱的同学,预祝你取得优异成绩!第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. Please don't stand ________ the wall. We have to clean it now.A. withB. amongC. againstD. under2. --- __________ do you practise playing basketball?--- Once a week.A. What timeB. How longC. How oftenD. What day3. Funny jokes can always make us _______when we are sad.A. laughB. laughingC. laughedD. laughs4. The boy _____ three days reading the novel .A. costB.paidC.spentD.took5. Which is _________, the Sun, the Earth or the Moon?A . large B. larger C. the largest D. the most large 6.—What’s the matter________ your computer?—It doesn’t work.A. aboutB. forC. onD. with7.Betty will ring me up as soon as she ________ in Shanghai.A. arriveB.arrivesC. arrivedD.will arrive8.You could talk about it with Jack _______ the phone.A. onB. withC. atD. in9.Thank you for _________ me to your party.A. invitingB. to inviteC. invitesD. invite10.The songs of Coco sound________. Her CDs sell_______.A. good; wellB. well; goodC. good; goodD. well; well11. ─_____ I finish the homework this afternoon ?─No , you needn’t . It _____ before Friday .A. Can ; can finishB. Must ; must finishC. Must ; can be finishedD. Can ; must be finished12. The Greens _____ Chendu for about ten years . They miss their neigh-bours very much .A. leftB. will leaveC. have leftD. have been away from13. ─I wonder if your wife will go to the party .─If your wife_____ , so _____ .A. does ; does sheB. will ; I willC. does ; will mineD. will ,will I14. Lin Hong made a wonderful cage _____ a injured bird till it could fly .A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep15. I still remember the time _____ we spent together at Wan Xing Square last year .A. whichB. whenC. whatD. who二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I wasFrancisco. City life had become too much for me.streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. V ery few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me 20 , so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my flat building and unlocked the door did IJust as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalkamused look in his eye. ―Is this what you're looking for?‖ he asked,27 up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn't get much 28 that night, but I had got my16. A. fun B. trouble C. interest D. boredom17. A. giving B. keeping C. going D. clearing18. A. narrow B. dirty C. empty D. dark19. A. ran B. turned C. walked D. looked20. A. sad B. happy C. cold D. nervous21. A. wallet B. watch C. hat D. key22. A. when B. where C. what D. which23. A. looked B. found C. searched D. headed24. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere25. A. outside B. above C. behind D. inside26. A. home B. name C. address D. wallet27. A. bringing B. taking C. holding D. keeping28. A. money B. sleep C. happiness D. practice29. A. enjoyment B. sadness C. puzzle D. disappointment30. A. pleasant B. anxious C. energetic D. willing三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AOne day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knewthere were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty – five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they?None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!31. Bob and his two friends went to the forest to _________.A. build their campB. find their way homeC. enjoy the mountains in the snow.D. watch the trees in the forest32. They could not find their way back because ___________.A. there was only one road to their camp.B. there was no roads in the mountains at all.C. they couldn’t decide which of the two roads led to their tents.D. everything was covered by the white snow.33. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _______.A. Bob’s homeB. the campC. the forestD. the mountains34. The horses stopped because ___________.A. it was getting late.B. they had seen Bob’s houseC. they knew that they had got to the campD. they were tired after running for a long time35. The story happened _________.A. on a cold winter dayB. on a dark snowy eveningC. in a cold camp far from villagesD. at night when nothing could be seenBBlack RatFrom: India.Size: Body length: 12 — 24 cm. Tail length: 14 — 26 cm.Description: It has long pointed (尖的) face and large and almost hairless ears. Feet are white or pink. Habitat: Main ports, coastal towns, warehouses and so on.Nest: Above ground, in walls, and even in hollow trees.Diet: Vegetarian(素食的). They don’t stor e food, but they will take the food to a safe place to eat. Harvest MouseFrom: May be British or perhaps from other European countries.Size: Body length: 5 — 7 cm; Tail length: 6 cm.Description: Golden brown and white.Habitat: Reed beds, roadside, gardens and so on.Nest: At the bottom of plant stems, under rocks or in birds’ nests.Diet: Wheat, seeds, shoots and other insects (昆虫).36. A black rat’ s tail is often ______ long.A. 12 — 24 cmB. 14 — 26 cmC. 5 — 7 cmD. 6 cm37. _____________ would like to live near the beach.A. Black ratsB. Harvest miceC. Both black rats and harvest miceD. Neither black rats nor harvest mice38. Harvest mice and black rats both feed on __________.A. wheat and seedsB. wheat and meatC. seeds and insectsD. insects and meat39. Black rats’ feet are ___________.A. white or blackB. white or pinkC. brown or pinkD. white or brown40. Which of the information is Not Right?A. Black rats often take their food to a safe place to eat.B. Black rats are longer than harvest mice.C. Harvest mice and black rats are from the same place.D. Black rats often live in hollow trees.CThe Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the W estern Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2 000 years.The ancient road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6 500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade(玉石), ceramics(陶器) and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems(宝石) and food like carrots.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts andtechnologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, China is trying to build the "21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road". With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the "Silk Road Economic(经济的) Belt" and "gist Century Marine Silk Road")("一带一路") is coming true.41.The underlined word "route" in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.A. 方式B. 路线C. 成就D. 关系42. When did the Silk Road begin?A. In the 19th century.B. In the 18th century.C. During the Western Han Dynasty.D. During the Eastern Han Dynasty.43. How long was the ancient Silk Road?A. It was about 6 500 meters long.B. It was about 5 000 kilometers long.C. It went across one-third of the planet.D. It went across one fourth of the earth.44. Why was it named the Silk Road?A. Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.B. Because Chinese silk was produced along this road.C. Because things were traded from market to market along this road.D. Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.45. It can be inferred(推断) from this passage thatA. the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade routeB. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so farC. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and-WestD. the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺、每词限用一次。