中考单选
中考英语主谓一致单选题40题
中考英语主谓一致单选题40题1. There ____ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案:A。
本题考查“there be”句型的就近原则,“a pen”是单数,所以用“is”。
B 选项“are”用于复数主语;C 选项“have”和D 选项“has”表示“拥有”,不符合“there be”句型。
2. The boys and the girls each ____ a new book.A. hasB. haveC. is havingD. are having答案:B。
“each”作同位语时,不影响主语的数,主语是“The boys and the girls”,是复数,所以用“have”。
A 选项“has”用于第三人称单数;C 选项“is having”和D 选项“are having”是现在进行时,不符合题意。
3. Neither he nor I ____ a doctor.A. amB. isC. are答案:A。
“neither...nor...”连接两个主语时,遵循就近原则,“I”是第一人称,所以用“am”。
B 选项“is”用于第三人称单数;C 选项“are”用于复数主语;D 选项“be”是动词原形,不能直接作谓语。
4. Not only Tom but also his parents ____ to the party.A. is invitedB. are invitedC. invitesD. invite答案:B。
“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时,遵循就近原则,“his parents”是复数,所以用“are invited”,表示“被邀请”。
A 选项“is invited”用于第三人称单数;C 选项“invites”和D 选项“invite”是主动语态,不符合题意。
中考英语语音单选题40题
中考英语语音单选题40题1. 下列单词中,元音字母发音不同的是:A. catB. hatC. cakeD. bag答案:C。
A 选项“cat”、B 选项“hat”和D 选项“bag”中元音字母a 都发/æ/音,C 选项“cake”中元音字母a 发/eɪ/音。
2. 以下单词中,元音字母读音不一致的是:A. bedB. penC. heD. egg答案:C。
A 选项“bed”、B 选项“pen”和D 选项“egg”中元音字母e 都发/e/音,C 选项“he”中元音字母e 发/iː/音。
3. 找出元音字母发音不同的一项:A. dogB. hotC. noseD. not答案:C。
A 选项“dog”、B 选项“hot”和D 选项“not”中元音字母o 都发/ɒ/音,C 选项“nose”中元音字母o 发/əʊ/音。
4. 下列单词中,元音字母发音有别的是:A. duckB. busC. useD. cup答案:C。
A 选项“duck”、B 选项“bus”和D 选项“cup”中元音字母u 都发/ʌ/音,C 选项“use”中元音字母u 发/juː/音。
5. 以下哪个单词的元音字母发音与其他不同?A. fishB. pigC. bikeD. big答案:C。
A 选项“fish”、B 选项“pig”和D 选项“big”中元音字母i 都发/ɪ/音,C 选项“bike”中元音字母i 发/aɪ/音。
6. 下列单词中,字母“c”发音不同的是:B. cycleC. faceD. nice答案:A。
A 选项“city”中“c”发/s/音;B 选项“cycle”中“c”发/s/音;C 选项“face”中“c”发/s/音;D 选项“nice”中“c”发/s/音。
只有A 选项“city”中“c”发音不同。
7. 以下单词中,字母“g”发音不同的是:A. bagB. pageC. dogD. big答案:B。
A 选项“bag”中“g”发/g/音;C 选项“dog”中“g”发/g/音;D 选项“big”中“g”发/g/音。
中考比较级最高级单选30题
中考比较级最高级单选30题1. Tom is taller than Jack. But Sam is the ______ of the three.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest答案:C。
本题考查形容词最高级的用法。
tall 的比较级是taller,最高级是tallest。
这里表示在三个人中Sam 是最高的,所以用最高级tallest。
A 选项tall 是原级;B 选项taller 是比较级,不符合题意。
2. This book is more interesting than that one. But the red book is the ______ of all.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interesting答案:C。
interesting 的比较级是more interesting,最高级是most interesting。
这里表示在所有书中红色的书是最有趣的,用最高级most interesting。
A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级,不符合题意。
3. Lucy is thinner than Lily. But Mary is the ______ among them.A.thinB.thinnerC.thinnest答案:C。
thin 的比较级是thinner,最高级是thinnest。
这里表示在她们三人中Mary 是最瘦的,用最高级thinnest。
A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级,不符合题意。
4. This flower is more beautiful than that one. But the yellow flower is the ______ in the garden.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautiful答案:C。
beautiful 的比较级是more beautiful,最高级是most beautiful。
中考英语量词单选题30题
中考英语量词单选题30题1. There are ______ apples on the table.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little答案:A。
“a few”表示“一些”,修饰可数名词复数;“few”表示“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数;“a little”表示“一些”,修饰不可数名词;“little”表示“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。
apples 是可数名词复数,根据句意“桌子上有一些苹果”,应用“a few”。
2. I need ______ water to drink.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little答案:C。
water 是不可数名词,“a little”表示“一些”,修饰不可数名词;“little”表示“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。
根据句意“我需要一些水喝”,应用“a little”。
3. There is ______ bread in the fridge.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little答案:D。
bread 是不可数名词,“a little”表示“一些”,“little”表示“几乎没有”。
根据句意“冰箱里几乎没有面包了”,应用“little”。
4. She has ______ friends at school.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little答案:A。
friends 是可数名词复数,“a few”表示“一些”,“few”表示“几乎没有”。
根据句意“她在学校有一些朋友”,应用“a few”。
5. We have ______ time to finish the work.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little答案:C。
time 是不可数名词,“a little”表示“一些”,“little”表示“几乎没有”。
中考英语综合单选题80题
中考英语综合单选题80题1. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案:A。
本题考查there be 句型的“就近原则”,靠近be 动词的是a pen,为单数,所以用is。
B 选项are 用于复数名词,C 选项have 和D 选项has 表示“拥有”,不符合there be 句型的用法。
2. My sister is good ______ English.A. inB. atC. forD. with答案:B。
be good at 是固定短语,意为“擅长”,A 选项in 通常用于表示“在……里面”,C 选项for 表示“为了;对于”,D 选项with 表示“和……一起;具有”,均不符合题意。
3. We have ______ art lesson every Monday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
art 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an,A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词,C 选项the 表示特指,D 选项/ 用于零冠词的情况,此处表示“一节美术课”,是泛指,要用不定冠词,且是元音音素开头,用an。
4. --______ do you go to school? --By bike.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where答案:B。
根据答语“By bike”可知,问句是询问方式,用How,A 选项What 用于询问事物,C 选项When 用于询问时间,D 选项Where 用于询问地点,均不符合。
5. --Can you play ______ piano? --Yes, I can.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
play the piano 是固定搭配,“弹钢琴”,乐器前要加the,A 选项a 和B 选项an 用于泛指的名词前,D 选项/ 不符合此固定用法。
中考英语单选试题及答案
中考英语单选试题及答案1. What ________ you do if it ________ tomorrow?A. will; rainsB. would; rainedB. will; rainedD. would; rains答案:D2. The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.A. not to makeB. to not makeC. not makingD. not making答案:A3. -Have you finished your homework?-Not yet, but I ________ it in half an hour.A. will finishB. am going to finishC. have finishedD. finish答案:A4. The little girl was too frightened to say anything but ________ there.A. standB. stoodC. to standD. standing答案:C5. -Could you tell me ________?-She is a teacher.A. what she doesB. what does she doC. what she didD. what did she do答案:A6. There ________ a lot of books in the library, and many of them are about science.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:B7. -Would you like to go to the concert with me?-I'd love to, but I ________ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. am losingD. had lost答案:A8. The experiment shows that the acid is ________ to the metal.A. similarB. harmfulC. equalD. familiar答案:B9. -What's the weather like today?-It's ________ than yesterday.A. colderB. more coldC. most coldD. the coldest答案:A10. -Mom, can I go out and play?-You can go out after you ________ your room.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. will clean答案:C11. The boy is ________ to carry the heavy box.A. strong enoughB. enough strongC. strong thanD. stronger答案:A12. -What were you doing when I phoned you?-I ________ the piano.A. playedB. was playingC. am playingD. play答案:B13. -I'm sorry I forgot to bring the book you asked for.-Don't worry. I ________ it next time.A. will bringB. bringC. broughtD. have brought答案:A14. The population of the city is now twelve times ________.A. largerB. moreC. bigD. many答案:A15. -Why didn't you tell me the truth?-I meant to, but something ________.A. came in the wayB. got in the wayC. stood in the wayD. put in the way答案:B16. The young man is ________ to go abroad for further education.A. excitedB. excitingC. encouragedD. encouraging答案:A17. -Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?-Actually, I prefer ________ to ________.A. tea; coffeeB. coffee; teaC. neither; bothD. both; neither答案:A18. The boy was ________ tired that he fell asleep at his desk.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite答案:C19. -What's the date today?-The date is the ________ of May.A. fifthB. fiveC. twelveD. twelfth答案:D20. -How long have you been here?-About two hours. I ________ here since 9:00.A. wasB. amC. have beenD. will be答案:C。
中考比较级最高级单选30题
中考比较级最高级单选30题1. My sister is taller than me. But my brother is the tallest in my family. This shirt is more expensive than that one. But this coat is the most expensive of all.答案:正确。
本题考查比较级和最高级的用法。
“taller than”表示比较级,“the tallest”表示最高级,“more expensive than”表示比较级,“the most expensive”表示最高级。
2. This book is as interesting as that one. But this movie is more interesting than both of them.答案:正确。
本题考查比较级和同级比较的用法。
“as interesting as”表示同级比较,“more interesting than”表示比较级。
3. The weather today is better than yesterday. But the weather last week was the worst.答案:正确。
本题考查比较级和最高级的用法。
“better than”表示比较级,“the worst”表示最高级。
4. This flower is more beautiful than that one. But this garden is the most beautiful place I have ever seen.答案:正确。
本题考查比较级和最高级的用法。
“more beautiful than”表示比较级,“the most beautiful”表示最高级。
5. My English is good. But my friend's English is better. And our teacher's English is the best.答案:正确。
中考英语名词单选题40题
中考英语名词单选题40题1. There is some ______ in the fridge.A. milkB. applesC. eggsD. bananas答案:A。
本题考查不可数名词。
milk 是不可数名词,没有复数形式;apples、eggs、bananas 都是可数名词复数形式,根据some 后可接不可数名词或可数名词复数,而句中用的是is,所以应选不可数名词milk。
2. We need to buy two ______ of bread.A. pieceB. piecesC. loafD. loaves答案:D。
本题考查可数名词复数形式。
piece 表示“片,块”,复数形式是pieces,但“two pieces of”后应接不可数名词;loaf 表示“一条(面包)”,复数形式是loaves,two loaves of bread 表示“两条面包”,故选D。
3. How many ______ can you see in the picture?A. womanB. womenC. manD. mans答案:B。
本题考查可数名词复数形式。
woman 的复数形式是women,man 的复数形式是men,many 后接可数名词复数,所以应选women。
4. There are a lot of ______ in the park.A. peopleB. peoplesC. childD. children答案:D。
本题考查可数名词复数形式。
people 本身是复数概念,表示“人,人们”;child 的复数形式是children,a lot of 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,所以选children。
5. I have some ______ to do.A. homeworksB. homeworkC. worksD. job答案:B。
本题考查不可数名词。
homework 是不可数名词,没有复数形式;work 表示“工作”时是不可数名词,不能加s;job 是可数名词,some 后应接不可数名词或可数名词复数,所以选homework。
中考英语综合单选题80题
中考英语综合单选题80题1. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案:A。
本题考查there be 句型的“就近原则”,be 动词的形式取决于离它最近的名词。
在本句中,离be 动词最近的是a pen,是单数,所以用is。
选项B are 用于复数名词,选项C have 和选项D has 表示“拥有”,不符合there be 句型的用法。
2. We ______ English for five years.A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. will learn答案:C。
本题考查现在完成时。
“for five years”是现在完成时的标志,表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。
现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”,所以用have learned。
选项A learn 是一般现在时,选项B learned 是一般过去时,选项D will learn 是一般将来时,都不符合本句的时间状语。
3. The boy is too young to ______ himself.A. look atB. look afterC. look upD. look for答案:B。
本题考查动词短语的辨析。
look after 表示“照顾”,too...to...表示“太......而不能......”,本句意思是“这个男孩太小了不能照顾自己”。
选项A look at 表示“看”,选项C look up 表示“查阅;向上看”,选项D look for 表示“寻找”,都不符合句子语境。
4. --______ do you go to the library?--Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many times答案:B。
中考英语单复数单选题20题
中考英语单复数单选题20题1.There are many ______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案:B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
many 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项a book 也是单数形式;D 选项the book 是特指某一本书,也是单数形式。
2.Our classroom has two ______.A.doorB.doorsC.a doorD.the door答案:B。
two 表示两个,后面跟可数名词复数形式。
door 的复数是doors。
A 选项是单数;C 选项a door 是单数;D 选项the door 是特指某一扇门,是单数。
3.The students have a lot of ______.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案:B。
a lot of 许多,后面跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词。
pen 是可数名词,复数形式是pens。
A 选项是单数;C 选项a pen 是单数;D 选项the pen 是特指某一支笔,是单数。
4.There are some ______ on the teacher's desk.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.the pencil答案:B。
some 一些,后面跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词。
pencil 是可数名词,复数形式是pencils。
A 选项是单数;C 选项a pencil 是单数;D 选项the pencil 是特指某一支铅笔,是单数。
5.We need to buy some new ______.A.chairB.chairsC.a chairD.the chair答案:B。
some 一些,后面跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词。
chair 是可数名词,复数形式是chairs。
中考英语词汇单选题80题
中考英语词汇单选题80题1. There are many ______ in the park.A. peopleB. peoplesC. personD. persons答案:A。
“people”表示“人,人们”,本身是复数形式;“peoples”表示“民族”;“person”是单数形式,“many”修饰复数名词,所以用“people”。
2. I need some ______ to make a cake.A. eggsB. eggC. milksD. milk答案:A。
“egg”是可数名词,“some”后接可数名词复数,所以用“eggs”;“milk”是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
3. We have three ______ for dinner.A. potatoB. potatoesC. tomatosD. tomato答案:B。
“potato”的复数是“potatoes”;“tomato”的复数是“tomatoes”,“three”后接复数名词,所以用“potatoes”。
4. The ______ on the table are very nice.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. a photo答案:B。
“photo”的复数是“photos”,根据“are”可知主语是复数,所以用“photos”。
5. Can you see some ______ in the classroom?A. deskB. desksC. a deskD. the desk答案:B。
“desk”是可数名词,“some”后接可数名词复数,所以用“desks”。
6. The boy ______ his homework carefully last night.A. didB. doesC. doD. doing答案:A。
本题考查动词的过去式。
last night 是过去的时间,所以要用过去式,do 的过去式是did,B 选项does 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,C 选项do 是动词原形,D 选项doing 是现在分词,不符合句子的时态要求。
中考英语语音单选题40题
中考英语语音单选题40题1. 下列单词中,元音字母“a”发音不同的是:A. catB. cakeC. bagD. hat答案:B。
A 选项“cat”、C 选项“bag”和D 选项“hat”中元音字母“a”发/æ/音;B 选项“cake”中元音字母“a”发/eɪ/音。
2. 以下单词中,元音字母“e”发音不一样的是:A. penB. heC. bedD. hen答案:B。
A 选项“pen”、C 选项“bed”和D 选项“hen”中元音字母“e”发/e/音;B 选项“he”中元音字母“e”发/iː/音。
3. 找出元音字母“i”发音不同的一项:A. pigB. bikeC. bigD. fit答案:B。
A 选项“pig”、C 选项“big”和D 选项“fit”中元音字母“i”发/ɪ/音;B 选项“bike”中元音字母“i”发/aɪ/音。
4. 在这些单词里,元音字母“o”发音有差异的是:A. dogB. hotC. homeD. not答案:C。
A 选项“dog”、B 选项“hot”和D 选项“not”中元音字母“o”发/ɒ/音;C 选项“home”中元音字母“o”发/əʊ/音。
5. 哪一个单词里元音字母“u”的发音和其他不同?A. cupB. busC. butD. use答案:D。
A 选项“cup”、B 选项“bus”和C 选项“but”中元音字母“u”发/ʌ/音;D 选项“use”中元音字母“u”发/juː/音。
6. 下列单词中,字母“b”发音不同的是:A. bikeB. bagC. bedD. baby答案:A。
在单词bike 中,字母“b”不发音;在bag、bed、baby 中,字母“b”都发音为[b]。
7. 以下单词中,字母“c”发音不同的是:A. cityB. cakeC. coatD. can答案:A。
在单词city 中,字母“c”发音为[s];在cake、coat、can 中,字母“c”发音为[k]。
中考英语语音单选题40题
中考英语语音单选题40题1. 下列单词中,元音字母“a”发音不同的是:A. catB. cakeC. bagD. hat答案:B。
A 选项“cat”中“a”发/æ/;C 选项“bag”中“a”发/æ/;D 选项“hat”中“a”发/æ/;B 选项“cake”中“a”发/eɪ/。
2. 以下单词中,元音字母“e”发音不一样的是:A. bedB. meC. penD. egg答案:B。
A 选项“bed”中“e”发/e/;C 选项“pen”中“e”发/e/;D 选项“egg”中“e”发/e/;B 选项“me”中“e”发/iː/。
3. 哪一个单词中元音字母“i”的发音与其他不同?A. pigB. bikeC. fishD. sit答案:B。
A 选项“pig”中“i”发/ɪ/;C 选项“fish”中“i”发/ɪ/;D 选项“sit”中“i”发/ɪ/;B 选项“bike”中“i”发/aɪ/。
4. 下列单词中,元音字母“o”发音不同的是:A. dogB. hotC. noseD. box答案:C。
A 选项“dog”中“o”发/ɒ/;B 选项“hot”中“o”发/ɒ/;D 选项“box”中“o”发/ɒ/;C 选项“nose”中“o”发/əʊ/。
5. 以下单词中,元音字母“u”发音不一致的是:A. cupB. butC. busD. use答案:D。
A 选项“cup”中“u”发/ʌ/;B 选项“but”中“u”发/ʌ/;C 选项“bus”中“u”发/ʌ/;D 选项“use”中“u”发/juː/。
6. 下列单词中,字母“b”发音不同的是:A. bikeB. bedC. bagD. bird答案:A。
在选项B、C、D 中,字母“b”都发[b]音,而在选项 A 中,没有字母“b”,所以答案是A。
7. 下列单词中,字母“c”发音不同的是:B. cityC. faceD. can答案:C。
在选项A、B、D 中,字母“c”都发[k]音,而在选项C 中,字母“c”发[s]音,所以答案是C。
中考英语单项选择易错题单选题30题
中考英语单项选择易错题单选题30题1. I have ______ friends here.A. muchB. a lotC. manyD. a little答案:C。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“friends”是可数名词复数,所以用“many”;“much”修饰不可数名词;“a lot”不能直接修饰名词;“a little”修饰不可数名词。
2. The boy is ______ to go to school.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. young enoughD. enough young答案:A。
enough 修饰形容词时要后置,排除B 和D。
根据句意,上学应该是年龄足够大,“old enough”表示“足够大”,“young enough”表示“足够小”,所以选A。
3. He ______ his homework at home yesterday.A. leftB. forgetC. forgotD. leaves答案:A。
“leave sth. + 地点”表示“把某物落在某地”,“forget”表示“忘记”,不与地点连用。
yesterday 是过去时间,用一般过去时,leave 的过去式是left,所以选A。
4. --______ do you go to the library? --Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many times答案:C。
“How often”提问频率,“Twice a week”表示频率,所以用“How often”;“How long”提问时间段;“How soon”提问多久之后;“How many times”提问次数,回答一般是具体的次数。
5. There ______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. are going to be答案:C。
50道中考单选题
1、如图所示的四种现象中,属于光的反射现象的是:2、下列用品中,通常情况下属于导体的是:A、玻璃杯。
B、陶瓷碗。
C、塑料筷子。
D、金属勺。
3、如图所示的四个实例中,目的是为了减小摩擦的是:4、下列措施中,能使蒸发变快的是:A、用电吹风机吹头发。
B、给墨水瓶加盖。
C、用地膜覆盖农田。
D、把新鲜的苹果装入塑料袋。
5、下列四种电器中,利用电流热效应工作的是:A、洗衣机。
B、录音机。
C、电视机。
D、电饭锅。
6、下列现象中,通过热传递改变物体内能的是:A、两手相互摩擦,手发热。
B、用火炉烧水,水的温度升高。
C、用锯锯木头,锯条发热。
D、用砂轮磨菜刀,菜刀的温度升高。
7、如图所示的四个实例中,目的是为了减小压强的是:8、如图所示的四个电路图中,各开关都闭合后,灯泡L1与L2串联的是:9、如图所示的四种情景中,人对物体做功的是:10、下列过程中,物体的重力势能转化为动能的是:A、跳伞运动员在空中匀速下落的过程。
B、热气球上升的过程。
C 、汽车在水平路面上匀速行驶的过程。
D 、铅球自由下落的过程。
11、如图所示的电路中,电源两端的电压保持不变。
闭合开关S ,将滑动变阻器的滑片P 向右移动,下列说法正确的是:A 、电压表V1与电压表V2的示数之和保持不变。
B 、电压表V2与电流表A的示数之比保持不变。
C 、电流表A 的示数变小,电压表V1的示数变大。
D 、电流表A 的示数变小,电压表V2的示数变大。
12、如图甲所示,底面积为50cm 2的圆柱形玻璃筒中装有一定量的水,放在水平台面上,底面积为10cm2的圆柱形物体B 浸没在水中,杠杆CD 可绕支点O 在竖直平面内转动,CO =2DO ;物体A 是质量100g 的配重。
如图乙所示,杠杆在水平位置平衡,作用在物体A 上的运走向下的拉力F 为0.6N ,物体B 有2/5的体积露出水面,筒中水的深度比图甲中水的深度下降了0.4cm ;此时,物体B 所受的浮力为F 浮。
中考英语名词单选题40题
中考英语名词单选题40题1.My mother is a doctor. She works in a _____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.factoryD.library答案:A。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
“doctor”( 医生)工作的地方是“hospital”(医院)。
“school”是学校,老师在学校工作;“factory”是工厂,工人在工厂工作;“library”是图书馆,图书管理员在图书馆工作。
2.I need a pen to write. I can buy one in a _____.A.bookstoreB.supermarketC.stationery storeD.clothes store答案:C。
“pen”( 钢笔)可以在“stationery store”( 文具店)买到。
“bookstore”是书店,卖书;“supermarket”是超市,卖各种生活用品;“clothes store”是服装店,卖衣服。
3.My father is a farmer. He works on a _____.A.farmB.factoryC.schoolD.hospital答案:A。
“farmer”( 农民)工作的地方是“farm”( 农场)。
“factory”是工厂;“school”是学校;“hospital”是医院。
4.My sister is a teacher. She works in a _____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.factoryD.bookstore答案:B。
“teacher”( 老师)工作的地方是“school”( 学校)。
“hospital”是医院;“factory”是工厂;“bookstore”是书店。
5.I want to buy some fruits. I can go to a _____.A.bookstoreB.supermarketC.stationery storeD.hospital答案:B。
中考英语单复数单选题20题
中考英语单复数单选题20题1.There are many _____ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.studentesD.studenty答案:B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
“student”的复数形式是“students”。
选项A 是单数形式;选项C 和D 拼写错误。
2.My family has three _____.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案:A。
“people”本身就是复数概念,表示“人、人们”。
选项B“peoples”表示不同民族;选项C 和D 的“person”是单数形式。
3.There is a _____ on the desk.A.penB.pensC.penesD.pennie答案:A。
本题考查名词单数形式。
选项B 是复数形式;选项C 和D 拼写错误。
4.I have two _____ and a ruler.A.booksB.bookesC.bookD.bookies答案:A。
“book”的复数形式是“books”。
选项 B 拼写错误;选项C 是单数形式;选项D 意思是“小坏蛋”等,不符合题意。
5.In the park, there are some _____ and flowers.A.treeB.treesC.treiesD.treys答案:B。
“tree”的复数形式是“trees”。
选项 A 是单数形式;选项C 和D 拼写错误。
6.There is ______ water in the bottle.A.manyB.muchC.a fewD.a little of答案:B。
本题考查不可数名词的修饰词。
water 是不可数名词,many 和a few 修饰可数名词,a little of 表达错误,much 修饰不可数名词,所以选B。
7.I need some ______ to make a cake.A.flourB.floursC.a flourD.few flours答案:A。
中考量词基础单选30题
中考量词基础单选30题1.There is _____ water in the bottle.A.a fewB.a littleC.fewD.little答案:B。
“a little”修饰不可数名词,表示“有一点”;“a few”修饰可数名词复数,表示“有几个”;“few”修饰可数名词复数,表示“几乎没有”;“little”修饰不可数名词,表示“几乎没有”。
这里water 是不可数名词,且句子意思是瓶子里有一些水,所以选“a little”。
2.There are _____ apples on the table.A.a fewB.a littleC.fewD.little答案:A。
“apples”是可数名词复数,“a few”表示“有几个”,“a little”修饰不可数名词,“few”表示“几乎没有”,“little”修饰不可数名词。
这里表示桌子上有一些苹果,所以选“a few”。
3.I have _____ friends.A.a fewB.a littleC.few答案:A。
“friends”是可数名词复数,“a few”表示“有几个”,“a little”修饰不可数名词,“few”表示“几乎没有”,“little”修饰不可数名词。
这里表示我有几个朋友,所以选“a few”。
4.There is _____ milk in the glass.A.a fewB.a littleC.fewD.little答案:B。
“milk”是不可数名词,“a little”表示“有一点”,“a few”修饰可数名词复数,“few”修饰可数名词复数,表示“几乎没有”,“little”表示“几乎没有”。
这里表示杯子里有一点牛奶,所以选“a little”。
5.There are _____ books in the bag.A.a fewB.a littleC.fewD.little答案:A。
“books”是可数名词复数,“a few”表示“有几个”,“a little”修饰不可数名词,“few”表示“几乎没有”,“little”修饰不可数名词。
中考英语单复数单选题20题
中考英语单复数单选题20题1.There are many _____ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.the student答案:B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
many 后面跟可数名词复数,student 的复数是students。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项a student 也是单数形式;D 选项the student 是特指某个学生,也是单数形式。
2.My family has two _____.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens答案:C。
考查名词复数。
child 的复数是children。
A 选项是单数;B 选项childs 拼写错误;D 选项childrens 拼写错误。
3.In our school, there are several _____ teachers.A.womanB.womansC.womenD.womens答案:C。
当woman 和man 修饰名词时,变复数时两个词都要变。
woman teacher 的复数是women teachers。
A 选项是单数;B 选项拼写错误;D 选项拼写错误。
4.There is a lot of _____ on the table.A.paperB.papersC.a paperD.the paper答案:A。
paper 当“纸”讲时是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
B 选项错误;C 选项a paper 是一张纸,与a lot of 不搭配;D 选项the paper 特指某张纸,不符合题意。
5.My mother bought some _____ yesterday.A.appleB.applesC.an appleD.the apple答案:B。
some 后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,apple 是可数名词,复数是apples。
中考英语动名词单选题50题
中考英语动名词单选题50题1. ________ is good for our health.A. WalkB. WalksC. WalkingD. Walked答案:C。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词具有名词的性质,可以在句中作主语。
选项 A 是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D 是过去式,同样不能作主语。
选项C“walking”是动名词形式,作主语,表示“散步”这一动作,符合句子结构和语法规则。
2. ________ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. Readed答案:C。
此题考查动名词作主语。
选项 A 是动词原形,不能充当主语;选项B 是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D 形式错误,read 的过去式和过去分词都是read。
选项C“Reading”是动名词形式,作主语,表示“在太阳下阅读”这个动作,符合语法规则。
3. ________ too much junk food makes you fat.A. EatB. EatsC. EatingD. Ate答案:C。
本题重点是动名词作主语。
选项 A 为动词原形,不能作主语;选项B 是第三人称单数形式,无法作主语;选项D 是过去式,同样不可作主语。
而选项C“Eating”是动名词,作主语,表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这一行为,符合语法要求。
4. ________ carefully helps you get good grades.A. StudyB. StudiesC. StudyingD. Studied答案:C。
本题考查动名词作主语的用法。
选项A 是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D 是过去式,也不能作主语。
选项C“Studying”是动名词形式,作主语,表示“认真学习”这个动作,符合句子结构和语法规则。
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一、语言知识运用(15分)
A)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,(每小题1分)
1 -Would you like some rice?
-_________.I'd rather have a piece of bread.
A. Yes, please
B. No problem
C. That's OK
D. No, thanks
2. _________ the girl is only nine, she takes
care of her brothers and cooks meals
every day.
A. If
B. Because
C. Although
D. As
3. Last year I _________ drive. I used to take the bus.
A. could
B. couldn’t
C. should
D. shouldn't
4. It’s ea sy to find a good hotel in our city because we have _________ of them here.
A. none
B. few
C. many
D. each
5. -Hello, Mary! This is John. You must know why I _________ you.
-Oh, hello, John! I've waited for this call since last month.
A. called
B. am calling
C. was calling
D. have called
6. You should practice more to improve your English, then you '11 be _________ at it.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
7. More and more students _________ too much homework and they are really tired of it.
A. complain about
B. care about
C. learn about
D. hear about
8. He said he would go _________, but then he drove very fast.
A. early
B. quickly
C. directly
D. slowly
9. You need to take notes at the meeting so
make sure _________ a pen and some
paper with you.
A. bring
B. bringing
C.
to bring D. not bring
10. -Hi, Paul. Long time no see. _________?
-I've just bought a new car. It's great.
A. What's new
B. What' s wrong
C. How are you
D. What about you
11. -Hello, mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain?
-Oh, no. We are back home. We _________ a really good journey.
A. have
B. had
C. are having
D. will have
12. -Oh, my God! I can't find my key to the office.
-Don't worry. Perhaps it _________ at your home.
A. left
B. has left
C. was left
D. had left
13. I know _________ I promised to take you
to dinner, but I won't finish working until
ten o’clock.
A. that
B. if
C. what
D. why
14. There are lots of restaurants in our town. And most of _____ are clean and cheap.
A. it
B. they
C. us
D. them
15. She always does very well in the English exams. But she can _____ understand English radio programs.
A. always
B. hardly
C. already
D. easily
16. Lee is new in Nanchang. Maybe he needs
a _____for sightseeing.
A. watch
B. ticket
C. map
D. notebook
17. I want to relax myself fight now. Would you please change to _____ music?
A. sad
B. loud
C. exciting
D. gentle
18. There's only one day to go. You _____ finish your schoolwork by tomorrow.
A. can
B. will
C. must
D. may
19. —I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.
—_____. They often use them to play games instead.
A. I hope so
B. I don't agree
C. No problem
D. Good idea
20. Do you know _____I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie!
A. whom
B. when
C. where
D. how
21. — Have you had your breakfast yet?
—Yes. Mom _____ it for me.
A. was cooking
B. is cooking
C. will cook
D. cooked
22. Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to _____Chinese history.
A. dream of
B. learn about
C. look through
D. pass on
23. The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France. His new book _____ into French as soon as it came out.
A. was translated
B. translated
C. is translated
D. translates
24. Kate's dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him _____it is convenient.
A. because
B. whenever
C. although
D. unless
25. Ted was hard-working. His success made him work_____.
A. harder
B. hardest
C. more quickly
D. most quickly
26. Tom wants to be a singer and he_____ singing lessons to do it.
A. took
B. has taken
C. is taking
D. was taking.
27. —I’m very sorry, Allen. I c an't find your
favorite CD.
—_____, Torn. I'll go and buy another one.
A. It doesn't matter
B. Don't say that
C. Sure
D. You are kidding.。