2019年八年级上册单元知识复习与过关练Unit9精品教育.doc

Unit 9
一、词汇
1.单词：exam, flu, weekday, invitation, goodbye, preparation, glue, housewarming, opening, concert, headmaster, event, guest, calendar, daytime，prepare, hang, catch, invite, accept, refuse, reply, forward, delete, print, available, sad, glad, surprised，until, forward, goodbye, without
2.短语：
prepare for sth. go to the/a doctor, have the flu, look after=take care of, turn down, take a trip, be free= be available, have to do, let sb do sth. hang out (with sb.) look forward to doing sth. hear from, help out,，invite sb. to do sth. reply to sb/sth. need to do sth. thanks for doing sth.
would like to do sth. bring sb/sth to, come to the party, accept an invitation,
make an invitation, turn down an invitation，not …until…last fall=last autumn, another time, the day before yesterday, the day after tomorrow, at the party,
二、话题
发出邀请接受邀请
1.—Can you come to my party?
2.—Can you play tennis with me?
3.—Can he go to the party?
4.—Can they go to the movies?
5.—Would you like to come to party?
6.—Let’s go to the concert tonight! —Sure, I’d love to. Thanks for asking!
—Sure, that sounds great!
—Yes, he can.
—Yes, they can.
—Sure, I’d love to. Catch you on Monday!
—Sounds great!
发出邀请婉拒邀请
1.—Can you come to my party?
2.—Can you play tennis with me?
3.—Can he go to the party?
4.—Can they go to the movies?
5.—Would you like to come to party?
6.—Let’s go to the concert tonight!—Sorry, I have to study for a test.
—I am afraid not. I have the flu.
—No, he isn’t available. He has to help parents.
—No, they are not free. They might have to meet friends.
—I’d love to, but I must go to the doctor.
—I am sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for a test.
三、知识点:
1. can, must, might 用法
can, must, might都是情态动词，它们没有人称、数的变化，紧接着它们的是动词原形。

can 即可表示能力“会”，又可以发出邀请“可以”。

请观察下面句子：
1）Can you swim? Sorry, I can’t. (can 表示______________)
2) Can you swim with me this afternoon? Sorry, I can’t. ( can 表示____________)
must 表示人的主观意愿“必须”，而have to 表示客观因素“不得不”，have to 有人称，
数、时态的变化。

请观察下面句子，用must，have to 的正确形式填空。

1) As a student, we ________ study hard.
2) It was rainy yesterday, so I _________stay at home to watch TV.
3) What does she __________ do tomorrow? She_________ see a doctor.
4) You didn’t __________ say sorry to him just now.
might 表示对未来的推测“可能,也许”，表示的可能性小。

而may也表示对未来的推测“可能,也许”，但是可能性大一点。

请完成下面句子：
1）他可能明天飞往北京。

He _______________________ Beijing tomorrow.
2) 你认为他可能不知道这个答案吗？Do you think he __________________ the answer?
2. would like用法
“would like ”意为“想要”，其语气比用like 婉转些。

它没有人称、数、时态的变化。

后面接名词或代词，表示“具体要”某样东西。

完成句子。

1)I ___________(想要) some tea. 2)__________ you _________(想要)some water?
后面接动词不定式to do ，表示“愿望，喜爱”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。

完成句子。

1)We ___________________________(愿意打)basketball this afternoon.
2)_______________ you ___________________(愿意见)my friends?
“would like ”后面还可以表示“愿意/很想某人做。

”would like sb. to do sth.
完成句子。

我愿意你参加我的生日聚会。

I__________________________ my birthday party.
3. invite, invitation, prepare, preparation用法
invite, prepare是动词，invitation, preparation 是名词. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做什么，invite sb to place 邀请某人去地方，prepare for =get ready for 为。

做准备。

用invite, invitation, prepare, preparation填空。

1) How many people will you ________ to your party?
2) Thanks for your____________. But I am sorry I can’t come to your party.
3) I am busy I am ________________(准备) a test. But I can help out with any of the party ___________( 准备)
4. reply和answer用法
reply, answer既可以作名词，表示“答案，回答”, 又可以作动词，表示“答复，回答”。

answer 直接接sth, 而reply 要使用to，reply to sth. 观察下面句子。

它们是什么词类？
1) Can you tell me the answer? (answer是___________)
2) What did you say in reply to her request? (reply 是______________)
3) Sorry，I can’t answer your question? (answer是___________)
4) Please reply tome by Friday. (reply 是______________)
5. Thanks for doing 和look forward to doing 用法
Thank 可作动词表示“感谢”，也可以作名词，通常用复数“thanks”.
Thanks a lot.= _______ you _____ ________.
Thanks for doing sth=Thank you for doing sth.完成句子
1）Thanks for _________(帮助) me.
2) Thank you for your ______________(帮助).
Look forward to doing sth 表示“期盼做。

”，相当于expect to do sth. 完成句子：
1）I expect ________(play) basketball withYaoming one day.
2) She is looking forward ___________(sing ) with Jay Zhou in the future.
3) 我期盼下周和他见面。

a. I _______________________________________him next week.
b. I_______________________________________him next week.
6. 表示时间介词“at, on, in, until, by”用法
at表示时刻, on 表示日期、星期、节日，in 泛指上午、下午晚上，也可以表示年、月，
by表示在某特定的时间之前或不迟于某特定的时间，意为“最迟在;不迟于”或“在……之前”, 相当于before。

until用在肯定句，表示直到……为止，如果用在否定句，not……until 表示“直到…….才“。

请记住下面固定搭配：at noon, at that time, by now, in the daytime 用at, on, in, until, by填空：
1）—When does the TV show begin?—____ 7 o’clock. You must come _____ 6:45.
2）He usually gets up early ____ the morning. But __ the morning of last Friday he got up late. 3）Last night he did homework ______ his mother came back. But Meimei didn’t do her homework ______ her mother came back. Who is more hardworking?
4) 他昨天看电视直到9点。

He______________________ 9 o’clock yesterday.
5）他昨天直到九点才看电视。

He ______________________ 9 o’clock yesterday.
四、语言模块训练
一）单项选择
1.—My friends are going to leave for China, I should say ____to them.
—Of course you should. And you’d better get them some gifts!
A. goodbye
B. hello
C. excuse me
D. sorry
2. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?
—I'm afraid not. I ____look after my grandmother. She is ill.
A. can't
B. have to
C. may
D. could
3. —Hi, Linda！What did you do yesterday?
—Nothing much! I ________ with my friends.
A. go shopping
B.hung out
C. hang out
D. play sports
C. What kind of videos?
D.Sure, I'd love to.
4.—Why are you late, Mary?
—Am I late? I tried to come here_____ my breakfast.
A. without
B. with
C. for
D. by
5.—What’s your plan for today?
—The weather is ____ hot，so we cannot do ________work
today.
A. too much；many too
B. too much；much too
C. much too；too much
D. many too；too many
6. —Can you go to the mall with me?
—Sure，I am ____this afternoon.
A. busy
B. tired
C. weak
D. free
7.—When did you ____ the invitation?
—Last night.
A. answer
B. reply
C. reply to
D. answer to
8. —Could we see each other at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning?
—Sorry，let's make it ____time.
A. others
B. the other
C.another
D. other
9.—Don’t open the e—mail! There’s virus(病毒) in it!
—Ok. I’ll ______ it!
A. print
B.reply
C. delete
D. forward
10.—Would you like to come to my party?
— _________ But I have to see a doctor.
A. Yes, please.
B. I am afraid so.
C. I’d love to.
D. Sorry, I’d love to.
二) 完形填空
Ms. Steen is our English teacher. She is from England. She began to teach __1__ last year. But now she is leaving for her country. We are so __2__ to see her go because she is a good teacher. We're going to have a __3__ for her. We think it is the best way to say“Thank you and goodbye”．We __4__ to have the party this Saturday. Now, we 5. it.
Wang Lei and Wei Wei __6.__ all the teachers. Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang __7.__ come. Her family is taking a trip to Beijing this weekend. __8.__, the other teachers promised that they would come. Look! Li Ye 9. a thank¬-you note(短笺)．We want to show __10. we're going to miss Ms. Steen. He asks Wu Shan to read it to Ms. Steen, because Wu Shan __11.__ very good English. Chang Hong is practicing 12. an English song. Jack is going to buy some fruits and drinks 13. the party. I'm going to play a piano piece for Ms. Steen at the party. And I also 14.
a fun game to play at the party. All of us are looking forward to 15. MsSteen a big surprise! We hope the party will be very great.
1.A.them B. us C.him D. you
2.A.glad B. sad C. relaxed D.excited
3.A.trip B. meal C. prize D. party
4.A.plan B. refuse C. forget D. happen
5. A. prepare for B. preparing for C. get ready for D. get ready
6.A.caught B. believed C. saw D. invited
7.A.will B. can‘t C. has to D. doesn’t
8.A.Probably B. Usually C. Luckily D. Finally
9. A. write B. writes C. is reading D. is writing
10.A.how B. how many C. how much D. when
11.A.writes B. speaks C. likes D. shares
12. sing B. to sing C. sings D. singing
13. A. for B. to C. in D. at
14.A.hear from B. turn down C. make up D. think of
15. A. give B. gave C. gives D. giving
三）口语交际
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。

A：Hey, Carlos, can you come to my birthday party this Sunday?
B： 1. I have to look after my grandfather. He is ill in hospital.
A. Are you sad?
B. Where is it?
C. Sure, I’d love to.
D. When is it?
E. I’m sorry to hear that.
F. Thanks for asking.
G. Sorry, I can’t.
A： 2. How about you, Ted？Can you come to my party?
C： 3. And I'm going with Mary.
A：Tom, can you come to my party? 4.
A：On Sunday afternoon.
D：Sorry, I have to help my parents on that afternoon.
A：That's too bad. Maybe next year's birthday party.
D：Sure, Joe. 5.
A：You're welcome.
四）完成句子
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1.我没有空。

我不能和你去闲逛。

I'm not available. I can't ________________________________with you. (hang)
2.他直到下个星期五才会离开广州。

He ________________________________Guangzhou until next Friday. (leave)
3.你需要人在店里帮忙吗？
Do you need ________________________________ in the shop? (help)
4.他今天必须照顾他的妹妹。

Today he ________________________________his sister. ( have to)
5. 他正在期待你的好消息。

He is ________________________________ your good news. (look)
6.去年6月我决定去上海旅游。

Last June I decided to ________________________________ to Shanghai.（trip）
7. 我昨天收到我父母的来信。

________________________________
I ________________________________my parents yesterday.(hear)
8. 她为什么拒绝你的邀请？
Why did she ________________________________ your invitation?(turn)
五）书面表达
假如你是丽莎(Lisa)，2月15日是你的生日，请根据提示内容，向你的好朋友发一封邀请信，邀请他们参加你的聚会。

(邀请信的开头和结尾已给出)
Time：Friday，Feb. 15th，at 2:30p.m.
Place：Lisa's home
Activities：watching a new movie，playing games，having dinner
Hi, friends，
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours，
Lisa。