动词变名词

构词法：动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就compliment 称赞，恭维advertise---advertisement// develop---development advertising disgree—disagreement agree—agreement department 局，部apartment 公寓experiment 实验，试验amusement 娱乐equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材

argue---argument争吵govern 统治—government 政府commit奉献—commitment manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引

力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论invent—inventor / invention compete—competition 竞争，比赛invite—invitation discuss—discussion 讨论inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心educate-----education 的---

decide----decision pollute----pollution 污染describe—description描写，描绘predict---prediction 预言express 表达----expression 词语；

表pronounce ---pronunciation 达方式resolve 决心

-----resolution 决心graduate 毕业—graduation permit 允许-----permission operate 操作，动手术—operation suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion

organize----organization solve解决-----solution 解决方法instruct—instruction 指导，介绍3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现

perform----performance 演出4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing mean ---- meaning 意义end 结束----ending 结尾，结局say-----saying 谚语train 训练

---training 5．V+ 其他behave 行为，举止----behaviorBeg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐know---knowledge press 按，压—pressure 压力fly—flight 飞行sit-----seat 座位heat 加热---heat 热量succeed-- success hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或tour 在

-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出物，碰撞直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游mix 混合-----mixture 混合物/ tourist 游客名词变形容词

1名词+y

Anger 生气-----angry snow---snowy hunger---hungry sun—sunny fog—foggy有雾的tourist------touristy 游客多的fur----furry 毛皮的business---busy guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的salt 盐--- salty 咸的health---healthy shine---shiny 发亮的luck---lucky silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的cloud---cloudy sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的wind—windy taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的rain---rainy

2.名词+ ed–balanced 平衡的balance distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点crowded 拥挤的的polluted talent-----talented 被污染的有天赋的pleased organized 有组织的高兴的+ ful/less3．名词pain 疼痛meaning---painful —痛苦的meaningful 有意义的use---useless/ useful

粗心care—careful/ careless 小心的；thank—thankful 充满感激的的宁peace ---- peaceful help---helpful / helpless

和平平静的，静的home—homeless 无家可归的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的colour---colourful + able．名词4knowledge---knowledgeable adjustable 可调整的suit 一套-----suitable comfort---comfortable 合适的+ ous5.名词6.ce 变t enormous 巨大的confidence----confident danger—dangerous

difference---different 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的mystery 结尾7. al

education---educational 有教育意义----medical medicine 药医学的的

music---musical

tradition----traditional 传统的自然的nature---natural origin) 私人的

person---personal (起源---original 新颖的；独创的国家的—nationnational + ly．名

词89.+ en friend—结尾friendly

木制的wooden live---lively wood活跃的，有生气的—wool—woolen 可爱的—lovelovely 羊毛的其他10. death---dead

精力energy---energetic

pleasure---pleasant / pleased 愚蠢的傻子—fool foolish popularity 流行性—免费的空的，free 自由—freedom popular pride---proud

high 高度—height scientist----scientific 科学的--- ill illness 疾病loving —love慈爱的形容词方位的词表达名词—North---northern —eastern EastIn the west of China

West—western In the western part of Chinasouthern

South—名词四大洲-----形容词---- 亚洲–Asia Asian ----- African Africa 非洲----- European Europe欧洲-----American America 美洲形容词变副词+ ly形容词1．correct---correctly bad正确地badly

—final--finally

明亮地brightly bright—fortunate—fortunately 随意地casually casual—幸运地generalclearly ——clear 清楚地一般来讲generally loudly

—loud 完全completely —complete

particular 特殊的，独特的来—particularly hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不polite—politely late 迟的—lately 最近；近来proper 合适的-，恰当的---properly sad--sadly main------mainly 主要地slow---slowly most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数special—specially 专门，特殊地normal---normally 正常地specific---specifically 特定地，明确quick—quickly 地quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地strong—strongly 坚