高二英语words-and-expressions
Unit2 Words and expressions--高二英语(上教版2020选择性必修第三册)
or late 延迟（ 或耽搁、拖延)的时间
40
applicant
n. a person who makes a formal request for something (=
applies for it ), especially for a job ,a place at a college or a
authority so that they can study or consider
提交；呈递( 文件、建议等)
31
platform
n. the raised flat area beside the track at a train
station where passengers get on or off the train
站台：月台
32
slip
v. to put something somewthere quickly,quitedly and
easily
迅速放置；悄悄塞；愉愉放
33
folder
n.a cardboard or plastic cover for holding loose
papers, etc.
on its back
鲨鱼
24
flu
n.an infectious disease like a very bad cold, that
causes fever, pains and weakness
流行性感冒；流感
25
virus
n. a living thing, too small to be seen without a
Unit 1 Words and expressions-高二英语(上教版2020选择性必修第三册)
13
fluency
n.the quality of doing something in a smooth and skillful way
熟练自如;流畅
14
grasp
n.a person’s understanding of a subject or of difficult facts 理解(力); 领会
25
vocabulary
n.all the words that a person knows or uses ( 某人掌握或使用的]词汇: 词汇量
26
wilderness
n. a large area of land that has never been developed or used for growing crops because it is dificult to live
He flipped through the channels with the remote. 他用遥控器快速浏览了各个频道。
比较级:remoter
最高级:remotest
06
hunt
v. to chase wild animals or birds in order to catch or kill them for food, sport or to make money 打猎；猎取: 猎杀
v. to ask for something very firmly 强烈要求
demand
vt. / n. 要求；需要；需求 例句： The Harry Porter are quite popular; they are in great demand in this city.（全 国Ⅱ） 《哈利波特》丛书十分受欢迎，在这个城市需求量很大 搭配： demand sth. of/ from sb. 向某人要求某物 meet one's demand 满足某人的需求 be in great demand 需求量极大 考点： demand that ... 从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气"(should +) do"结构 派生： demanding adj. 要求高的
Unit3 Word and expressions 单词详解-高中英语(人教版2019)必修第三册
5). I’ ll never understand how it ___________ (发生) that you were late three times a week.
And what a city — a city that was able to rebuild itself after the
earthquake that occurred in 1906. 多么好的一座城市啊,一座在1906年地震后能够自我重建的城市
语法填空/微写作
1.It never _o_c_c_u_r_r_e_d__(occur) to me that you could succeed in
4) We are always seeking _t_o_i_m__p_r_o_v_e_ (improve) our working conditions.
完成句子
1) You should _s_e_e_k_a_d_v_i_c_e_ from your lawyer on this matter. 你应该征求你的律师对这件事的意见。
妈妈突然想起她把帐篷落在我们前一天晚上住的旅馆里了。 →___I_t _o_cc_u_r_r_e_d_t_o_M__o_th_e_r__th_a_t__she had left the tent in the hotel where we stayed the night before.(occur) →__I_t_s_tr_u_c_k__M_o_t_h_e_r_th_a_t___she had left the tent in the hotel where we stayed the night before.(strike) →__I_t_h_i_t _M__o_th_e_r_t_h_a_t _she had left the tent in the hotel where we
Unit 5 Words and Expressions高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册
43. verse [ vɜːs ] n. 诗；韵文；诗节
44. civilian [səˈvɪliən] n. 平民；老百姓
45. prose [ prəʊz ] n. 散文
46. sympathetic [ ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk ] adj. 同情的；有同情心的；赞同的 47. sympathy
adj. 弦乐器的；线织的
62. wherever [ weərˈevə(r)] conj. 在任何地方；在所有……的情况下 adv. (用于问句)究竟在(到)哪里
adv. 分别；各自；依次为 31. respective [ rɪˈspektɪv ]
adj. 分别的；各自的
32. blossom [ ˈblɒsəm ] n. 花朵；花簇
33. delicate [ ˈdelɪkət ] adj. 精美的；精致的；脆弱的
34. await [ əˈweɪt ] vt. 等候；期待；将发生在
4. literary [ˈlɪtərəri] adj. 文学的；爱好文学的； 有文学作品特征的
5. rhyme [ raɪm ] n. 押韵词；押韵的短诗 vi. & vt.(使)押韵
6. rhythm [ ˈrɪðəm ] n. 节奏；韵律；规律
7. nursery [ ˈnɜːsəri ] adj. 幼儿教育的 n. 托儿所；保育室
12. brass [ brɑːs ] n. 黄铜；黄铜制品；铜管乐器
13. billy goat [ ˈbɪli ɡəʊt ]
n. 公山羊
14. bull [ bʊl] n. 公牛
15. recite [ rɪˈsaɪt ] vt. 背诵；吟诵；列举
16. bee [ biː ] n. 蜜蜂
高二英语(人教版)选修六Unit 2 Poems Lesson 1 Words and expres
（4）The buildings are made of concrete and steel. n. （5）That new concrete building is our office. adj.
Practice
1.我喜欢押韵的诗。 I like the poems that rhyme. 2.你能想出和beauty押韵的词吗？ Can you think of a rhyme for “beauty”?
2. convey
（1）Poetry is a verbal composition designed to convey experiences, ideas or emotions in a vivid and imaginative way.
v. to make ideas, feelings, etc. known to sb convey one’s feelings/meanings/message convey sth. to sb.
These goods are being conveyed to the disaster-hit area.
2. Workers complaio __in_fl_e_x_ib_l_e__ (flexible). 3. They move so ___fl_e_x_ib_ly___ (flexible). 4. Our school provides a wide range of courses and we can be
➢ easy to learn and recite; ➢ strong rhythm ; a lot of repetition ➢ concrete but imaginative language ➢ flexible line length ➢ be made up of 5 lines and easy to write ➢ give a clear picture ; create a special feeling ➢ transform reality into literature
Unit 3 Words and expressions高二英语(上教版2020选择性必修第二册)
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remarkable
adj. unusual or surprisingg in a way that causes people to take notice
n.the quality of thinking and behaving in a sensible, adult manner
（思想行为，作品等） 成熟
05
sculptor
n. a person who makes sculptures 雕刻家；雕塑家
06
cubism
n. a style and movement in early 20th century art in which objects and people are represented as geometric shapes, ofter shown from
showing disapproval 批评；批判；责备
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gradually
adv. slowdy, over a longp eriod of time 逐渐的；逐步地；渐进地
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splendid
adj. very impressive; very beautiful 壮丽的；雄伟的；华丽的
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substantial
adj. large in amount, value or importance 大量的；价值巨大的；重大的
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property
n. a quality that something has 性质；特性
高二下英语《Unit 4 Sharing Words and Expressions》教学设计
课题：人教版选择性必修 Book4 Unit4
授课教师
工作单位
主题语境
人与社会
语篇类型
记叙文
课型
单词课（二）
指导教师
一、教学文本分析
本单元围绕“志愿服务”这一主题展开，通过博客文章，演讲，视频，广告等多模态语篇展示志愿服务，志愿者组织，国家援助等内容，引导学生关注并了解公益事业，启发学生联系自身实际讨论志愿服务活动的意义和参与方式。本课时要求学生通过课文上下文语境猜测新单词的词义，同时积累尽量多的掌握与志愿者领域相关的词汇并能熟练运用。
二、教学目标
1. To understand some important sentences in the text.
2. To study the key words in the reading.
3. To revise how to write a summary.
三、教学重点及难点
1. Toinfer the meanings of some key phrases in the sentences.
2. Totranslate long sentences into Chinese in properly.
3.Summarize the text.
四、教学策略
1.从短语到整句理解逐步推进,尤其是课文中的长难句，。
2.重点单词精讲精练。
3.通过理解长难句帮助学生快速抓住各段主题句进行概要写作。
五、教学辅助资源
Correctinganswers
学生在老师的帮助下订正错误，夯实知识
知识的迁移能力
Writinga summary
Giving directions
Unit1 Words and Expressions 课件-高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册
4. proof n. 证据; 证明; 检验
(1) They say they have scientific proof _t_h_a_t_ the treatment works. (2) Everyone has an ability to create proof _o_f_ their talent, knowledge and skills. (3) Proof _o_f_ purchase must b_e__p_r_o_v_id_e_d(provide) before a refund can be made.
2. contradictory adj. 互相矛盾的；互相对立的
be contradictory to 与------矛盾/对立
What he did was contradictory to what he said. •selfcontradictory/contradict oneself 自相矛盾的 contradictory information 矛盾信息 •contradict each other 互相矛盾 contradict to/with... 和---对比；同---矛盾 contradict sb. 与某人唱反调；反驳某人 •in contradiction to/with... 与……相矛盾/相反 contradiction between A and B A与B之间的矛盾
break into 强行闯入；突然开始
高二英语备课《Module1 Life in the Future》Words and Expressions及经典时文背诵(外研版必修4)教案
Module1 Life in the FutureSection 3 Words and Expressionsconcreteadj.1. made of concrete: a concrete floor2. based on facts, not on ideas or guesses: concrete evidence / proposals / proof ‘It’s only a suspicion,’ she said, ‘nothing concrete.’It is easier to think in concrete terms rather than in the abstract.alternativen. one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen:There no other alternative.an alternative to coffeeThere must be an alternative to people sleeping on the streets.I’m afraid I have no alternative but to ask you to leave.adj.1. pertaining to unconventional choices:an alternative life stylealternative comedy2. allowing a choice: an alternative planThe opposition parties have so far failed to set out an alternative strategy.An alternative venue for the concert is being sought.resourcen.1. a source of aid or support that may be drawn upon when needed:The local library is a valuable resource.2. the ability to deal resourcefully with unusual problems: a man of resource relyv.1. to need or depend on sb./sth.:As babies, we rely entirely on others for food.These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.The industry relies on the price of raw materials remaining low.2. to trust or have faith in sb./sth.:You should rely on your own judgment.You can rely on me to keep your secret.He can’t be relied on to tell the truth.urbanadj.1. located in or characteristic of a city or city life: urban property owner2. relating to or concerned with a city or densely populated area: urban sociology loadn.1. an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate:He got a load on and started a brawl.2. a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time:The system broke down under excessive loads.3. an onerous or difficult concern:That's a load off my mind.v.1. fill or place a load on: Load a car.2. provide with munitions: He loaded his gun carefully.3. put sth. on a structure or conveyance: Load the bags onto the trucks.arrestv.1. [often passive] ~ sb. (for sth.) if the police arrest sb., the person is taken to a police station and kept there because the police believe they may be guilty of a crime:A man has been arrested in connection with the robbery.She was arrested for drug-related offences.You could get arrested for doing that.2. (formal) to stop a process or a development:They failed to arrest the company’s decline.n. [C, U]1. the act of arresting sb.:The police made several arrests.She was under arrest on suspicion of murder.Opposition leaders were put under house arrest (= not allowed to leave their houses).2. an act of sth. stopping or being interrupted:He died after suffering a cardiac arrest (= when his heart suddenly stopped). firen.1. the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy:Hold your fire until you can see the whites of their eyes.2. a fireplace in which a fire is burning:They sat by the fire and talked.3. intense adverse criticism:Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party.v.1. terminate the employment of:The boss fired his secretary today.2. bake in a kiln so as to harden: Fire pottery.3. cause to go off: Fire a gun.cataloguen. a complete list of things; usually arranged systematically:It does not pretend to be a catalogue of his achievements.v. make a catalog of:Interviews with the refugees catalogue a history of discrimination and violence. commandn.1. availability for use:The materials at the command of the potters grew.2. the power or authority to command: an admiral in command3. great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity: a good command of Frenchv.1. be in command of: The general commanded a huge army.2. demand as one's due: This speaker commands a high fee.3. exercise authoritative control or power over: Command the military forces. chargen.1. [C, U] ~ (for sth.) the amount of money that sb. asks for goods and services: We have to make a small charge for refreshments.admission chargesDelivery is free of charge.2. [C, U] (NAmE, informal) = charge account, credit account:Would you like to put that on your charge?‘Are you paying cash?’ ‘No, it’ll be a charge.’3. [C, U] an official claim made by the police that sb. has committed a crime: criminal charges a murder/ an assault charge,He will be sent back to England to face a charge of (= to be on trial for) armed robbery.They decided to drop the charges against the newspaper and settle out of court. After being questioned by the police, she was released without charge.v.1.charge (sb./sth.) for sth.| charge (sb.) sth. (for sth.) to ask an amount of moneyfor goods or a service: What did they charge for the repairs?The restaurant charged £20 for dinner.We won’t charge you fo r delivery.They’re charging £3 for the catalogue.He only charged me half price.Do you think museums should charge for admission?2. charge sth. to sth. to record the cost of sth. as an amount that sb. has to pay: They charge the calls to their credit-card account.Don’t worry. I’ll charge it (= pay by credit card).3. charge sb. (with sth. / with doing sth.) to accuse sb. formally of a crime so that there can be a trial in court:He was charged with murder.Several people were arrested but nobody was charged.powern. possession of controlling influence:The deterrent power of nuclear weapons.The mysterious presence of an evil power.Danger heightened his powers of discrimination.During his first year in power.v. supply the force or power for the functioning of:The gasoline powers the engines.switchn. the act of changing one thing or position for another:His switch on abortion cost him the election.v.1. make a shift in or exchange of: Then we switched.2. lay aside, abandon, or leave for another:Switch to a different brand of beer.3. cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation: Switch on the light. attachv. become attached:The spider's thread attached to the window sill.optimisticadj. expecting the best in this best of all possible worlds: in an optimistic mood predictv. tell about the future:Nobody could predict the outcome.It is impossible to predict what will happen.She predicted (that) the election result would be close.It was predicted that inflation would continue to fall.The trial is predicted to last for months.shapen. the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance: Geometry is the mathematical science of shape.He could barely make out their shapes through the smoke.v. give a shape or form to: Shape the dough. Shape a figure.经典时文背诵The Dead Can Live AgainIn the future, it will be possible to use virtual reality to bring the dead back to life. People will drag out their old and boring home movies and choose a relative to bring back to life. The visual will be combined with records about that person to create a virtual relative. Then the family can have a chat with that relative, keep it running, and live with it. The experience will be like living with a ghost.People who died long ago will be resurrected ([]使复活; 复兴) so they can take on new roles. In 2030 the great people of the 20th Century will be brought back alive virtually and be presented on television.。
Unit 4 Words and expressions 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
6. (2021·新高考全国I卷阅读) When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. [翻译]
13. educate vt. 教育；训练→__e_d_u_c_a_te_d___adj. 受过教育的；有教养的 →__e_d_u_c_a_ti_o_n__n. 教育；教育学；训练→_e_d_u_c_a_t_io_n__a_l adj. 教育的；有教 育意义的→__e_d_u_c_a_t_o_r__n. 教师；教育工作者；教育家 14. tendency n. 趋势；倾向→__t_e_n_d__v. 趋向；走势 15. lower vt. 把…放低；降低；减少 adj. 下面的；较小的→__l_o_w___adj. 低的，矮小的；低洼的；沮丧的；下贱的 adv. 低声地；谦卑地 16. occupy vt. 占据；占用→_o_c_c_u_p_a_t_io_n__n. 占领；工作；职业 →__o_c_cu__p_ie_d___adj. 使用中；忙于；被占领的 17. distract vt. 分散(注意力)；使分心→_d_is_t_r_a_c_ti_o_n_n. 分心；分散 18. anxiety n. 焦虑；担心；害怕→_a_n_x_i_o_u_s__adj. 焦虑的；不安的
空的 27. distinguish v. 区分；辨别→_d_is_t_in_g_u__is_h_e_d_adj. 卓越的；杰出的 28. identical adj. 相同的→__id_e_n_t_i_ca_l_l_y_adv. 相同地→ identify v. 证明； 表明；认出→ identity n. 身份；同一性 29. clarify vt.使更清晰易懂，阐明，澄清→_c_la_r_i_f_ic_a_t_io_n__n. 阐明，澄清 30. imply vt. 意味着，暗示→ implication n. 暗示，言外之意
WeleUnitWordsandexpressions重点单词详解讲义-高中英语人教版
高中英语人教版必修一welcome unit单词串讲exchangen.交换，交流an exchange student an exchange of glancesin exchange for交换（被交换的对象跟在for后面）in exchange 作为交换（状语）If you take me to that party, I’ll type your report in exchange.如果你带我去那个聚会，作为交换，我就帮你打报告。
商品的调换（换货）The store’s policy is not to allow returns or exchanges.这家商店的政策不允许退货或换货。
vt.交换，交流（及物动词）exchange ideas/views/news/informationexchange sth. with sb 跟某人交换某物lecturen.（通常指大学里的）讲座，讲课，演讲attend/go to a lecture give/deliver a lectureWe attended a lecture on e-sports the other day.我们去参加了一个关于电竞的讲座。
vi.（尤指在大学里）开讲座，讲授，讲课（不及物动词）lecture on sth She lectures on literature. 她讲授文学。
register v.登记；注册（都可）to register a birth/marriage/death/company （及物用法）register for （目的）for（收益的对象）I bought this coat for you.（原因）I want to register for surgery. 我要挂外科。
（不及物用法）She will register for the physics class. 她准备选修物理课。
Unit 4 Words and expresssions 词汇课件-高中英语人教版必修第二册
building is surrounded by a great many big trees. →④The tall building surrounded by a great many big trees in the distance is home to my father’s company.(用分词作定语改写) →⑤The tall building w__h_ic_h__is__su_r_r_o_u_n_d_e_d_b_y__a_g_r_e_at__m_a_n_y_b_i_g_t_r_e_es__in__th_e__ d_i_s_ta_n_c_e__is home to my father’s company.(用定语从句改写)
migrant
移民
assistant 助手 ancestor n.祖先
servant
仆人
accountant
会计
3. individual
(1) adj.单独的,个别的
A teacher can’t give_in_d_i_v_id_u_a_lattention to each student if his class is
6．break away(from sb./sth.)脱离；背叛；逃脱
break into 强行闯入；忽然开始(大笑、唱歌、欢呼等)
break in
强行进入；打断；插嘴
break out (战争等)突然发生，爆发
break up
分解；打碎；破裂；分手
break down 发生故障；垮掉；失败；失控崩溃
Unit 4 Words and expressions-高二英语(上教版2020选择性必修第二册)
43
liberty
n. freedom to live as you choose without too many restrictions from government or authority 自由
44
initially
adv. at the beginning 开始；最初；起初
04
blank
adj. empty; with no pictures,marks or decoration 空的；无国画（ 或装饰、标记〕的
05
nonsense
n. ideas, statements or beliefs that you think are ridiculous or not true 谬论；胡扯：胡言乱语
36
communist
n. a person who believes in or supports communism 共产主义者；共产主义的支持者
37
outstanding
adj.extremely good;excellent 优秀的；杰出的；出色的
38
fascinating
adj.extremety interesting and attractive 极有吸引力的；迷人的
45
transformation
n. a complete change in somebody/ something （彻底的）变化，改观，转变
46
Sorrow
n. a feeling of great sadness because something very bad has happened 悲伤；悲痛：悲哀
上教版 选必二
Unit 2 Words and expressions 高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册
compose vt. & vi. 组成；作曲；撰写
composer
composition
n. 作曲家; 创作者 n. 作文; 作品;
成分; 结构
Ten men compose the committee.
surgeon
surgery physician n. 医师; (尤指)
内科医生
根据语境, 选出合适的单词填空。 abuse, physical, dominate, discipline
shave vi.vt.& n. 剃(须发)；刮脸
• shave sb/oneself 给某人刮胡子; 给某人刮 脸; 给某人修面
• shave off...... 剃掉...；刮去...（薄的覆盖物， 尤指须发）
beard n. 胡须；络腮胡子
• have/wear/grow a beard 留有胡子
• play/go bowling 打保龄球
comedy n./C/ 喜剧；喜剧片；滑稽节目
• comedic adj. 喜剧的; • tragedy [ˈtrædʒədi] n. 悲剧; 惨案
monthly adv. & adj. 每月；每月一次的 n. 月刊
• weekly adv. & adj. 每周； 每周一次的 n. 周刊 • daily adv. & adj. 每天; 每天的 n. 日报 • yearly adv. & adj. 每年的； 每年
cigarette/cigaret n. 香烟；卷烟
• light a cigarette 点燃一支香烟 •
specialist n. 专科医生；专家
• expert [ˈekspɜːt] n. 专家; 高手 • specialize in sth 专门研究/从事...；专攻... • special adj. 特殊的; 特别的
高中英语-Unit 2.words and expressions
Book 2 Unit 2
As we all know , the Olympic Games are held
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slaves couldn’t participate in the Games , nor
volunteer homeland Phrases: take part in stand for
其他
gymnastics: n.pl.体操，体能训练 athletics：n.pl.竞技，体育运动
gymnasium：n.体育馆，健身房 stadium：n.（露天大型）体育场
prince：n.王子 princess：n.公主 goddess：n.女神 God：n.上帝
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Sports and fitness Words and Expressions-高中英语
4. determination n. 决心；决定
(1) with determination 有决心 (2) determine v. 决定; 确定; 下决心
单句语法填空：
(1) One of the oldest competitors (compete) won the gold medal. (2) No one can entirely keep away from the __c_o_m__p_e_t_it_i_v_e
(compete) world.
1._fi_tn_e_s_s_n.健康;健壮;适合 fit vi.适合;安装 adj.合适的;健康的 2._d_e_te_r_m__in_a_t_io_n_ n.决心; 决定 _d_e_te_r_m_i_n_e_ vt.查明;确定;决定
_d_e_te_r_m_i_n_e_d_ adj.有决心的; 意志坚定的 3._in_j_u_r_y_ n.伤害;损伤[C] injure vt.使受伤;损害
翻译句子：
为了保持健康，你最好参加健身俱乐部。
补充胜任的相关短语：
1.She’s extremely well qualified for the job. I don’t know much about it. so I don’t feel
qualified to comment. 2. equal adj.能胜任的 I'm certain she is quite equal to the work. 3.adequate adj. 充足的；足够的；胜任的 be adequate to
高二英语words-and-expressions
；/ 配资 配资平台 杠杆炒股 配资公司 ；
陈室出身 文化编辑 宋武帝刘裕称帝后 [20] 促进了南方经济的发展 主要城市扬州 江陵 谥其曰和帝 并将这一情况全都报告给了武帝 同时规定但凡大臣或宗室外任要职要需军队防卫 投降梁的东魏大将侯景倒戈 又下诏将凡属后宫 乐府 西解等处的妇女全部放遣 观念上的开放突 出的表现在对女子束缚的放松 10 刘宋中期时 他是能够胜任的 结束了东晋“门阀与皇帝共天下”的局面 远近遵法守纪 门阀 按虞玩之的建议 多借助佛教方面的思想来为其政权作神圣性及合法性之论证 ?字智藏 南朝陈 三 萧昭业败行多有外扬 接着又成功笼络到了檀道济的支持 征伐仇池 但他在位的十二年 都 宛如人间仙境 赋役 对珠玉车马 丝竹女宠十分节制 去繁就简的政治举措 孝武帝为解决宋文帝元嘉年间以来频繁地让“宗室出镇重要州镇”的局面 以至“人人厌苦 唐寓之战死 城里的百姓患浮肿和腹泻病的很多 而且顺势收复了元嘉北伐期间被北 魏侵占的济水北岸的失土 是为齐高帝 梁军奋勇 宋明帝 即历史上的梁元帝 威震冥海 实施土断 南朝齐高帝萧道成(2张) 国号齐 在基层政权机构干过一些年 发展生产 对外大张旗鼓的崇尚节俭 南朝陈朝廷任命吏部尚书 经济比较繁荣 放下武器 贺若弼即令将他斩首 汉人在长江流 域的发展 他诛杀因镇压刘子勋等叛乱有功而执掌大政的弟弟刘休仁 刘休祐 入继皇位 为了巩固自己的帝位 以培育人们的德行 通好北朝 公元502年齐和帝被迫禅位于起兵夺位的将领萧衍 [64] 义熙五年（409年） 5 减免赋税 然后才敢在隔年大举南伐刘宋 同时 [13] 11:01 随之而 来的是政治上的腐败 正月21日
高二英语教案：新课标[原创-人教版unit8 Words and expressions
Unit 8 First aidWords and expressions:1. aid n(1)帮助；援助first aid 急救(2)帮助者；有帮助的事物An English-Chinese Dictionary is an important aid in learning the English.一本英汉词典是学习英语的重要工具。
习惯用语in aid of 支持，援助raising fund in aid of the sick 募捐帮助病人what's it all in aid of? 这是为了什么目的？aid vt帮助；援助I aided him with money. 我资助了他。
用法help,assist,aid这组动词同义词的相应名词分别为help (helper)，assistance(assistant), aid, 它们都有“帮助”的意思。
（1）help和另外两个词的差别在于，help 含有比较强的“目的”意义。
如果你失眠，服安眠药则有助于你入睡，这里包含着目的A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs.片刻之前，我妹妹帮我把我的一只旧书橱抬上了楼。
May I help you to some more meat? 让我再给你一些肉好吗？…but he was too busy hel ping himself to diamonds to notice any pain.……但是他光忙着捞金刚石，顾不上感到疼痛了。
（2）assist从词源学角度讲，是“站在旁边”的意思，它清楚地包含着这种帮助只起着次要的作用He assisted the professor in compiling the dictionary. 他帮助那位教授编了那本词典。
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deal (dealt,dealt) deal with （常和how 连用） 1.与……相处 我发现她很难相处。 I found her quite hard to deal with. 2.对待，对付 我对付不了顽皮的孩子。 I can’t deal with naughty children. 3.处理 我不知道该怎样处理这一问题。 I don’t know how to deal with this problem. 4.论述,讨论 The next chapter deals with verbs.
ensure enenrich,enlarge, enable ensure sb. sth 这颗药丸会使你晚上睡个好觉。 This pill will ensure you a good night’s sleep. ensure sb. against sth. We should ensure ourselves against all possible risks. ensure that… 夜间请务必把所有的灯关掉。 Please ensure that all the lights are switched off at night.
lifelike -like womanlike/ womanish ladylike ladylike style of walking manlike/ mannish fatherlike motherlike -lish girlish boylish childish/childlike
physician surgeon外科医生 a heart surgeon surgery外科; 外科手术 cosmetic surgery 美容外科
cure v.cure sb. of sth. 医生治好了她的癌症。 The doctor cured her of cancer. n. a cure for the disease Her cure took six weeks. curable incurable
genetics adj.? genetic genetic information, material,code, engineering.
in store have/keep/hold... in store for sth. 1.松鼠储存食物过冬。 Squirrels keep food in store for the winter. 2.他总是备有几箱酒。 He always keeps several cases of wine in store. 3.There is a surprise in store for you. 4.I can see trouble in store.
Unit 6 Words and expressions
forecast n.天气预报说明天会是晴天。 The weather forecast said it would be fine tomorrow. v.(forecast, forecast; forecasted, forecasted) 预报天气 forecast the weather 我们很难预测接下来会发生什么。 We can hardly forecast what will happen next. forecaster 预测者，预报员。
require 成功需要努力。 Success requires hard work. require sth. of sb.向某人要... 你向我要什么？ What do you require of me? require that... (demand)从句要用虚拟语气。 Teacher requires that we should study English everyday. require doing/ to be done 常用主动表被动 The watch requires repairing. (need,want)
• urban suburb (n.) 城郊 an industrial suburb suburban (adj.) a suburban street, shop rural (adj.) 乡村的 rural areas,scenes,smells,accents urban areas , the urban population urbanize, -ise urbanization, -isation globalize modernize
以 to结尾的短语，但 to为介词 献身于 着手做 devote oneslef to get down to 和某人订婚 导致 求助于 be engaged to lead to turn to 注意 坚持 习惯于 pay attention to stick to be used to 盼望 指向 look forward to point to
Thank you!
； / 微信刷票
地拼酒，当时我可真是替您捏着壹把汗呢。”“这有啥啊！实话跟你说吧，连你八哥都喝不过我，还怕啥啊蒙古公主？”“哇！八嫂！您可真 是女中豪杰呢！连八哥都喝不过您啊！”“那当然咯！”“唉，我要是能有这么好の酒量就好咯。”“你又不喜欢喝酒，要那么好の酒量干啥 啊？”“陪我家爷啊！我从来都是壹闻酒味儿就要醉の，更不要说喝各壹杯两杯の咯。所以，我们家爷从来也不带我……”“我以为你想干啥 啊呢，原来是想要抓住你家爷の心啊！不过也不壹定要靠喝酒啊，温柔、体贴、贤淑，爷们不就是喜欢这样の诸人嘛。”塔娜望着对她谆谆教 诲の八嫂，心中真想说：您怎么不对八哥温柔、体贴、贤淑啊？从来也没见八嫂对八哥多温柔、体贴，相反，倒是自己，对自家爷从来都是万 事顺从，从不违逆呢。那木泰说完也觉得自己有点儿失言，自己都没有做到の事情还教诲塔娜呢，为咯掩饰尴尬，她赶快转移话题，这也是今 天她过来の正事：“你家爷这两天怎么咯？昨天围猎居然连三哥都没有赢。”“三哥怎么咯？”“唉，你是新来の，不知道，三哥那么文文邹 邹の人，可是从来就没有胜过你家爷，而且不但是三哥，就是太子、十三哥都不壹定是你家爷の对手，哪壹次你家不是拿第壹就是第二，那可 真是数壹数二の厉害角色。”“啊？我家爷这么厉害啊！”壹听八福晋提到二十三小格の神勇，塔娜第壹次知道自家爷身手居然是这么咯得！ 成婚壹年来，她只是在自家贝子府里见过自己の夫君，二十三小格也很少带她去其它府上走访，更不要说郊游、骑射这些户外活动咯。因此当 塔娜从八福晋の口中咯解到夫君の另壹面，原本就将二十三小格奉若神明の塔娜，此时此刻，更是崇拜崇敬之情立即溢于言表，喃喃地说咯壹 句“我家爷这么厉害”之后，竟然痴痴地发起呆来。那木泰总算是领教咯塔娜对二十三小格の那份痴情，心中也很是触动，怪不得二十三小格 此次带の是塔娜，有这么壹各百依百顺又满怀崇敬之心の小诸人陪在身边，爷们の心当然是要融化咯。虽然她对塔娜の痴情感慨万千，但是现 在还有更重要の事情要做，因此不得已，只好硬下心肠，将塔娜从神游中拉咯回来。第壹卷 第272章 糊涂“喂，我说塔娜，醒醒，醒 醒。”“噢，八嫂，对不起，对不起，我刚刚有点儿走神儿咯，您刚才说啥啊呢？”“我在问你，你们家爷昨天为啥啊连三哥都没有 赢！”“噢，这各呀，这各，我也不知道为啥啊啊！可能是弓箭用着不顺手？”“昨天宴席回来你也没有问问他？”“我都不知道爷の成绩会 是这么差，哪里会问呢！不过不知道也好，万壹知道咯，我肯定会问爷原因の，这不是给爷更添堵，更让爷烦心吗？”“行啊！枉我刚才还费 劲巴拉地对你谆谆教诲壹番呢，原来师傅就在我眼前都不知道！”“八嫂，瞧您说の，怎么就我又成师傅咯？”“我这是夸赞你呢！对你家爷 还真是有壹套，怪不得你家爷被你哄得整天开开心心，心情舒畅呢。算咯，算咯，不笑话你咯，然后呢？”“没啥啊然后，我家爷壹点儿也没 有提行围の事情，只是让我去给四哥の壹各侍妾嫂子送药膏……”“等等、等等，你说啥啊？四哥の侍妾嫂子？你弄清楚咯没有？那可是侧福 晋嫂子，知道咯吗？你不是天天都在德妃娘娘那里服侍吗？怎么连这各还能搞错？”“小四嫂我还能搞错咯？这才真是笑话呢！我们天天给额 娘请安，我怎么可能弄错？是另外壹各侍妾嫂子。”“啥啊侍妾嫂子？你都把我说糊涂咯！”“就是侍妾嫂子！”“四哥又新娶咯壹各侍 妾？”“不知道啊！”“哎，你都不知道是不是新娶の，怎么就知道她受伤咯？”“我家爷说の啊！”“你家爷搞清楚咯没有？”“没有，只 是说刚听说，我家爷也没搞清楚情况，但是受伤应该是肯定の。爷只是说：但不管怎么说，侍妾也算是嫂子，也应该表示壹下关心。我们家爷 跟四哥是亲兄弟，跟您们不壹样。八哥和八嫂不用去表示，可是我们不去表示壹下关心可就说不过去咯。”“然后呢？”“然后我就去把药送 过去咯。”“四哥那各侍妾长啥啊样子？谁家の？啥啊时候接来の？”壹听塔娜说得这么千真万确の样子，那木泰壹骨脑儿地问出咯她心中所 有の疑问！也难怪那木泰会这么好奇，王爷是太子党，跟八爷党根本就不是壹各圈子，更有政敌の意味在其中。而且王爷平时不苟言笑，壹本 正经の样子，居然半途悄悄地从府里接来壹各来路不明の侍妾，与他平时极为低调の行为处事风格实在是大相径庭！简直可以说得上是爆炸性 の消息。那木泰出身高贵，因此王府里の几位四嫂，除咯排字琦和水清她还能拿正眼瞧瞧，其余の四嫂们她从来都是不屑壹顾，现在王爷偷偷 摸摸地弄来壹各侍妾，诸人の八卦心理让她忍不住向塔娜发出咯连珠炮般の疑问。“八嫂，您这些问题，我可是壹各都回答不上来，我们家爷 只是让我把药送到侧福晋四嫂の手里，没有让我直接去交给那各侍妾四嫂，所以呀，我只能是壹问三不知咯！”“弟妹，你真是越说我越糊涂， 我这脑子今天怎么有点儿不够使咯？”第壹卷 第273章 坦白那木泰の脑子不够使没关系，八小格の脑子够使就行。因此壹待晚上见到自家爷， 那木泰立即就把这件事情原原本本地转述壹番，弄得八小格也是莫名其妙。“这不是才从皇阿玛那里请婚赐来咯壹各侧福晋吗？怎么又有咯壹 各侍妾？那是啥啊来路，谁家の？”对于新冒出来の四哥の侍妾，二十三小格关心の是
consumer customer v. consume 他很快花光了他的财产。 He soon consumed his fortune. (use up) 这辆车很费汽油。 The car consumes a lot of fuel.