必修6unit 1 词汇讲解
Unit6 知识重点总结 讲义 2022-2023学年高中英语外研版必修第一册
外研版高一英语必修一Unit6知识重点总结一．重点词用法：1.wrap--v.包，裹*1）wrap up--包裹2)be wrapped up in--专心于2.frost---n.霜frostly--adj. 结霜的3.region--n.地区regional--地区的3.prevent--v.阻挡n.--prevention预防preventable--adj.可预防的*1）prevent...from doing sth.---阻止...做某事=ban sb. from doing=prohibit sb. from doing sth.4.harmony-n.融洽相处*1)in harmony with sb./sth. ---与某人一致2）out of harmony--不一致3）live in harmony with...----与...和睦相处harmless---adj. 无害的5.design--v.设计*1）be designed for...----为...设计2）be designed to do sth.---目的做...3)by design 故意地6.harm--v.伤害，损害adj.--harmful有害的harmless--有害的*1) be harmful to...----对...有害2）do no/great /much harm---无/有很大的害处3）do sb. harm=do harm to sb.对某人有害4）mean no harm--没有5）there is no harm in doing sth.做什么没有什么害处7.replace--v.以...替换，更换replace 1)replace...with...---用...代替... 2）take one’s place --代替某人3）take the place of...----代替... 4)in one’s place---代替...8.mineral---n.矿物n.--mine矿9.consumer--n.消费者consumption--n.消耗consume--vt.消费*1）consumer demand 消费者要求10.beauty--n.美丽**a sense of beauty---美感10.barrier---n.障碍language barrier--语言障碍11.living---adj.活的*living creature--生物12.basin--n.盆地*river basin江河流域plain---平原12.grand--adj.宏伟的grandnesss--宏伟13.narrow--a narrow escape---死里逃生14.desert---n.沙漠deserted--荒芜的14.publish--v.出版publisher--n.出版社publication---n.发表15.expert--adj.内行的n.专家*1）be expert at /in/on doing sth.在某方面是专家，擅长做... 2）an expert at/in doing sth.---做某事的专家16.limited--adj.有限的limit--vt.限制n.限制limitless---adj.无限的*1）limit...to...把...限制在...范围内2)within limits---在...限制内3）without limits无限制的4）beyond the limit 超过限度5）set a limit to ---对...设限度17.benefit--n.好处v.受益beneficial---adj.有益的*1）be of great benefit--很有好处的3）get benefit from...----从...中获益3）for the benefit of sb.---为了某人的利益4）get benefit from...---从...中获益动词短语：*1）benefit from...----受益于...2)be beneficial to...---对...有益二．课文重点短语：1.at one with nature---与自然融为一体 2.shining in the spring sun--春天阳光明媚 3.be covered in...----被...盖住 4.sheets of white frost--层层白霜5.in the early Qing Dynasty--清初6.as far as the eye can see---极目远眺6.go to so much trouble---费尽周折8.turn...into..---把...变成...9.in harmony with...----与...协调一致10.along this waterways----沿着这条水路10.provide...for...----以...为食12.feed on...----以...为食13.traditions hold much value---传统很有价值14.pass down---传承15.ancient methods of agriculture---古代农业方法16.this great wonder---伟大奇迹17.green finger---高超的种植技能18.enter into--进入19.free-time activity 空闲时间活动20.in any doubt--没把握21.reflect on---仔细思考22.have a positive---有积极的影响23.immune system---免疫系统24.in a jungle---在丛林中三．重点句型：1.These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people, to whom Guangxi is home.----非限定从句。
2019外研社版高中英语必修一Unit 6 At one with nature 知识清单(教师版)
I.阅读单词认读01.sheet n. (冰或水等的)一大片02.frost n. 霜03.vapour n. 蒸气04.priority n. 优先处理的事, 当务之急05.reef n. 礁anism n. 生物, 有机体07.basin n. 盆地, 低洼地08.grand adj. 宏伟的, 壮丽的09.waterfall n. 瀑布10.tunnel n. 隧道11.camel n. 骆驼12.green fingers 高超的种植技能13.sunflower n. 向日葵14.rooftop n. 屋顶15.herb n. (用于调味)香草II.重点单词识记01.wrap v. 包, 裹02.dynasty n. 朝代03.region n. 地区, 区域04.therefore adv. 因此, 由此05.steep adj. 陡的, 陡峭的06.soil n. 土壤07.shallow adj. 浅的08.crop n. 庄稼, 作物09.replace v. 以……替换, 更换10.material n. 材料11.mineral n. 矿物, 矿产12.barrier n. 障碍, 壁垒13.structure n. 结构, 构造, 组织14.living adj. 活的, 活着的15.valley n. 谷, 山谷16.narrow adj. 狭窄的, 不宽的17.platform n. 高台, 平台18.thunder v. 打雷19.channel n. 海峡20.desert n. 沙漠, 荒漠21.climate n. 气候22.inside adv. 在(建筑物、房间)内23.publish v. 出版24.expert adj. 内行的, 专家的n. 专家25.branch n. 树枝26.rent v. 租用, 租借27.flavour n. 味, 味道28.system n. 系统III.核心词汇拓展pletion n. 完成, 结束→complete v. 完成02.prevent v. 阻挡, 防止→prevention n. 预防, 防止03.harmony n. 融洽相处, 和谐→harmonious adj. 和谐的, 和睦的04.design v. & n. 设计→designer n. 设计师05.harm v. & n. 伤害, 损害→harmful adj. 有害的→harmless adj. 无害的06.agriculture n. 农业→agricultural adj. 农业的07.consumer n. 消费者→consume vt. 吃; 喝; 饮; 消耗→consumption n. 消费; 消耗08.beauty n. 美→beautiful adj. 美丽的→beautify vt. 使美化09.sail v. (乘船)航行→sailor n. 水手, 海员10.limited adj. 有限的→limit n. 限度, 界限v. 限制→limitless adj. 无限的; 无尽的11.benefit n. 好处, 益处v. 有益于→beneficial adj. 有好处的, 有益处的12.pleasant adj. 令人愉快的→please v. 使高兴→pleased adj. 高兴的, 满意的→pleasure n. 愉快; 令人高兴的事13.energy n. 力量, 活力→energetic adj. 有力量的, 有活力的IV.核心短语速记01.be home to是……的所在地; 是……的家园02.pass down流传; 世代相传03.prevent... from... 阻止……; 制止……04.wash away冲走, 冲掉05.in harmony with与……和谐相处, 与……协调一致06.go to the trouble to do sth费心(费力)做某事07.be famous for因……而出名08.check out观察; 核实; 结账离开09.pass through穿过……; 通过……lions of成千上万的……; 无数的……11.provide... for 为……提供12.reflect on/upon仔细考虑; 回想, 回顾13.lead to引起, 导致14.turn... into... 把……变成……15.plenty of 许多16.allow... to do允许……做……17.be in doubt不肯定, 不确定18.free-time activity自由活动01.appeal vi. 对……有吸引力; 将……上诉; 呼吁02.appetite n. 食欲; 嗜好03.application n. 申请04.appoint vt. 任命; 约定05.appointment n. 约会06.appreciate vt. 欣赏; 感激07.appreciation n. 欣赏; 感激08.approach vt. &vi. 接近; 靠近n. 方法09.appropriate adj. 适当的; 恰当的10.approve vt. 批准; 通过vi. 赞成11.approximately adv. 大约12.arbitrary adj. 任意的; 武断的01.Today, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire this great wonder createdby people and nature working together. (doing的复合结构)今天, 成千上万的游客慕名前来龙脊梯田欣赏这由人与自然共同创造的壮丽奇观。
2022高考英语一轮总复习选修6Unit17Laughter学案含解析北师大版
Unit17 Laughter(主题语境:人与自我——做人与做事)核心考点课堂突破1.amusevt.使开心,逗乐,使(某人)笑;使消遣[经典例句]Not everyone experiences anger in the same way;what angers one person may amuse another.并非每个人都以同样的方式经历愤怒;让一个人生气的事情可能会让另一个人开心。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①The baby seemed (amuse) by its father’s funny expressions.②To our (amuse),the teacher sang a funny song during the class.[完成句子]③但是在我们恢复了平静之后,这个小动物的激动和纯真把我逗乐了。
(2018·浙江卷,读后续写)But after we regained our calm,I both the thrill and the innocence of the little creature.考点必记①amuse sb/oneself (with...)用……使某人/自己快乐,用……给……提供娱乐be amused at/by/with...以……为乐be amused to do sth做某事取乐②amused adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的amusing adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的amusement n.愉悦,娱乐;娱乐活动,游戏to one’s amusement 使某人觉得有趣的是[写作佳句]Some students amuse themselve s by playing computer games,which isn’t beneficial to their study.一些学生以玩电脑游戏为乐,这对他们的学习不利。
2.harmonyn.协调,和谐,和睦,融洽[经典例句]It is about the harmony between man and animals.它是关于人与动物之间的和谐的。
高中英语必修6unit1语法
(2)小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色。
appeal to small children Bright colors__________________________.
=Small children _____________________________bright are fond of/like/enjoy/love colors.
标的人)is sure to hit nothing.
(3)这些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪。
These measures are aimed at preventing
violent crime.
4.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.
(1)第十六届亚运会开幕式吸引了全世界的观众。 The opening ceremony of the 16th
Asian Games appealed to the audience all over the world ________________________________________.
a great/good deal of为形容词，只接不可数名词。
The storm did a great deal of material damage.
暴风雨造成了大量物质损失。
7. It will appeal to those who love impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings. 它对那些喜爱印象派和后印象派 绘画的人是有吸引力的。(B6 P6)
We attempted the difficult maneuver without assistance.
高中英语Unit6Atonewithnature单元基础知识汇总课件外研版必修第一册
8．___be__lo_c_at_e_d_in__ 坐落于 9．__s_ep_a_ra_t_e._.._fr_o_m_... 把……和……分开 10．__be__go_o_d_f_o_r___ 对……有好处 11．___in_d_o_u_b_t____ 存在疑问；怀疑 12．___re_f_le_c_t o_n____ 仔细考虑，思考 13．__p_a_s_s _do_w__n___ 传承；传下来 14．_h_a_ve__an__ef_f_ec_t_o_n 对……有影响
thunder/'θʌndə/v. 打雷 channel/'tʃænl/n. 海峡 tunnel/'tʌnl/n. 隧道 camel/'kæ m(ə)l/n. 骆驼 desert/'dezət/n. 沙漠，荒漠 sail/seIl/v. (乘船)航行 climate/'klaImIt/n. 气候 inside/In'saId/adv. 在(建筑物、房间)内
Ⅲ.句式结构 1．感官动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语
Summer __s_ee_s_t_h_e _m_o_u_n_ta_in_s_t_u_rn_b_r_ig_h_t_g_re_e_n___ with growing rice. 盛夏，佳禾吐绿，将群山染成一片青绿。 2．spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事 Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”， with around half the populations __s_pe_n_d_in_g__th_e_ir_f_re_e_t_im__e _g_ar_d_e_ni_n_g___． 今天，数以百万的英国人喜欢说他们有“绿手指(意为擅长园艺)”， 约有一半的英国人都把空闲时间用在打理花园上。
高中英语Unit6Atonewithnature单元重点知识回顾教案外研版必修第一册
Unit 6 At one with natureⅠ.重点词汇1．harmony n. 融洽，和谐，一致→harmonious adj. 调和的，和谐的，均衡的in harmony with 与……协调一致out of harmony with 与……不协调一致2．design v. 设计，(为某种特定目的)计划n. 设计；图案；意图design sth. for sb./sth. 为……设计……(be) designed for sb./sth. 为……而设计be designed as sth. 被设计成be designed to do sth. 为做某事而设计by design＝on purpose 故意地，蓄意地3．harm v．& n. 伤害，损害→harmful adj. 有害的；伤害的→harmless adj. 无害的，不会造成损害的do ... harm/do harm to ... 对……有害There is no harm in (sb.'s) doing sth. 做某事无害处be harmful to ... 对……有害处4．expert adj. 内行的，专家的n. 专家an expert on/in/at ... 某方面的专家be expert in/at 在某方面擅长5．limited adj. 有限的→limit n. 限制；极限；界限v. 限制→limitless adj. 无限制的，无界限的be limited to 受限于，局限到set a limit to 限制，控制reach the limit 达到极限limit ... to ... 把……限制在……6．rent v. 租用，租借n. 租金rent sth. from sb. 从某人处租用某物for rent 供租用的7．benefit n. 好处，益处vt. 有利于；有益于；受益→beneficial adj. 有利的；有益的；受益的for the benefit of ... ＝for one's benefit为了……的利益be of benefit to ... 有益于……；对……有好处benefit sb./sth. 使某人或某物受益benefit from/by ... 从……中受益/获益8．feed on (动物)以……为食feed sb./sth. on/with ... ＝feed ... to sb./sth. 用……来喂/饲养某人/物be fed up with 厌烦……live on (人)以……为主食，靠……生活9．as well as 既……又……，不但……而且……；和……一样好Ⅱ.教材原句1．During the rainy season, it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.(P63)在雨季，雨水正是沿着这些水道从山上流下进入梯田。
Unit1词汇讲解---2024年高考英语一轮复习夯实基础(北师大版2019)
2024年高考英语一轮复习夯实基础（北师大版2019）必修Book Unit 1词汇讲解1. senior adj.级别(或地位)高的；高级水平的n．较……年长的人；级别(或地位)较高者[先做]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义①She is senior to me, as she joined the company before me.②Tickets at the gate are $10, $7 for seniors (age 55 and up).老年人[后教]be senior to...比……年长/资历深/职位高[佳句背诵] It covers a wide variety of topics to attract senior students, leading us into the outer world as a silent friend.它涵盖了各种各样的话题来吸引高中生，作为一个沉默的朋友引导我们进入外面的世界。
(2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)介词to连用，这样的形容词还有junior、prior、inferior、superior。
2. challenging adj.有挑战性的；有吸引力的[先做]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Landing on the moon's far side is extremely challenging(challenge).②He accepted his friend's challenge to swim(swim) across the river.③I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenging. challenging→challenged[后教](1)challenge n.挑战；难题；质疑v t. 挑战；怀疑a challenge to... 对……的挑战take on/meet/face/issue a challenge接受/应对/面临/发起挑战challenge sb. to (do) sth.向某人挑战(做)某事/要求某人做某事(2)challenged adj. 受到挑战的[佳句背诵] Many Chinese brands, having developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.很多享誉数百年的中国品牌现在正面临着现代市场带来的新挑战。
2019外研版高中英语必修一Unit6 At one with nature 重点词汇
Unit6 At one with nature 重点词汇知识点1 prevent v.阻挡，防止The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from being washed away.（教材P63）水平的梯田能够储存雨水，防止土壤流失。
情景导学Special arrangements have been made for dropouts who have returned to schools to prevent them（from）dropping out again.为了避免（劝返）回校的辍学生再辍学，（教育部门）采取了一些特殊的举措。
Stress should be put on the prevention of diseases.应重视对疾病的预防。
归纳拓展①prevent sb.（________）doing sth.阻止某人做某事②________n.预防；防止；防范名师点睛表示“阻止某人做某事”的表达还有：stop sb.（from）doing sth.和keep sb.from doing sth.等，其中stop短语中的介词from可以省略，但keep短语中的from不能省略。
在被动结构中，以上短语中的from均不可省略。
链接高考单句语法填空1-1（2020天津，完形填空）Loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes, but it can________（prevent）in a clever way.1-2（2019天津，阅读理解C）________（prevent）is key, scientists say, because once ecosystems pass their tipping point（临界点）, it is remarkably difficult for them to return.1-3（2017北京，阅读理解D）Machines with s specific purposes are associated with living things partly because they might be able to prevent themselves ________being destroyed.知识点2 harmony n.融洽相处，和谐But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.（教材P63）但也许最重要的是人与自然和谐相处建造梯田并种植水稻的方式。
Unit 1 重点词汇讲解 【新教材】人教版(2019)必修第一册
Unit1 重点词汇1.volunteer n.自愿者v.自愿（做某事）volunteer to do sth.唐玲自愿去福利院帮忙。
（welfare house）___________________________________________________voluntary adj. 自愿的，志愿的他经常在医院做一些志愿者的工作。
____________________________________________________2.content n.内容；复数形式表“目录” contents（书、讲话、节目等的）主题adj. 满意的，满足的be content with... 满足于...我对这次的成绩很知足。
（grade）____________________________________________________be content to do sth. 愿意做...= be willing to do sth.我愿意和他结婚。
(marry sb.)_________________________________________________3.prefer vt. 较/更喜欢（preferred; preferred）prefer doing sth./ prefer to do sth.更喜欢做...我更喜欢帮助别人。
__________________________________________________prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事我宁愿你和我一起去拜访他。
____________________________________________________prefer (doing) A to (doing) B. 宁愿做A 而不愿做B与B相比，更喜欢A与那件红色毛衣相比，我更喜欢这件绿色的。
(sweater)________________________________________________我喜欢滑雪胜于滑冰。
2019外研版高中英语必修一Unit6 At one with nature 知识点
Unit6 At one with nature 知识点知识点1 无生命名词+see/find/witness…经历/发生/见证/目睹……Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice.（教材P62）盛夏，佳禾吐绿，将群山染成一片青翠。
情景导学The last ten years have witnessed great changes in our city.我们的城市在过去的十年里发生了巨大的变化。
The lonely street found him wandering alone in the evening.傍晚时分他在寂寥的大街上独自徘徊。
归纳拓展有些动词，如see、find、witness等，可以用表示________或________的名词作主语，表示“某地或某时经历、发生、见证、目睹了……”。
链接高考完成句子1-1（2018课标全国Ⅱ，阅读理解A）周四我们要前往巴黎进行短途旅行，在那里我们将参观巴黎迪士尼乐园，逗留到很晚，观看游行和烟花。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park，staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks.1-2历史见证了莎士比亚戏剧在世界各主要语言中上演过无数次。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.知识点2 while的用法And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.（教材P68）虽然许多英国人最喜欢的莫过于在周日锄草，但也有的人只要能坐在树枝下享受周围世界的美丽就心满意足了。
Unit 6 单词详解讲义-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第一册
Unit 61. □ wrap /ræp/ v.包；裹n. 围巾；披肩；包装材料wrapper /ˈræpə(r)/ n.包装纸；包装材料wrap A (up) in B把A包裹在B里be wrapped in 被......包裹wrap up 包扎，把…...裹起来，掩饰，完成wrap up in sb 心里爱着某人be wrapped up in... 忙碌于…...；醉心/沉迷于…...2. sheet /ʃiːt/ n. （冰或水等的）一大片v. 铺盖；使成片adj. 片状的sheeting /ˈʃiːtɪŋ/ n.（塑料或金属做的）薄片；v. 用（床单等）包裹a sheet of一张，一片a clean sheet清白的历史; 品德良好的人as white as a sheet面色苍白in sheets尚未装订的; 大片大片地three sheets to the wind大醉3. □ frost /frɒst/ n. 霜v.结霜；冻死frosty /ˈfrɒsti/ adj.严寒的；霜冻的frostiness /frɒs'tɪnəs/ n. 酷寒frostily /'frɒstɪlɪ/ adv. 冷淡地；冷冰冰地frosted /ˈfrɒstɪd/ adj.结霜的；磨砂的；毛面的frost over/up(使)被冰霜覆盖frost with用…...覆盖4. * terrace /ˈterəs/ n. 梯田，阶地terraced /ˈterəst/ adj.梯田形的；阶地状的；排房的terracer /'terəsɜː/ n. 修梯地基roof terrace屋顶平台terraced house排屋5. □ dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti/ n. 朝代；王朝dynastic /dɪˈnæstɪk/ adj.朝代的;王朝的6. * completion /kəmˈpliːʃən/ n. 完成，结束；完结complete /kəmˈpliːt/ adj.完整的；完成的；彻底的；v.完成；使完整；使圆满completely /kəmˈpliːtli/ adv.彻底地；完全地completive /kəm'pliːtɪv/ adj. 完成的complete in总共有…...；以…算完成complete with 包括，具有配套的；以…...完成complete without 不包括，没有…...在内7. region /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 地区，区域regional /ˈriːdʒənl/ adj.地区的;区域的regionally /'ri:dʒənəli/ adv. 地方的；地域性的regionalism /ˈridʒənəlˌɪzəm/ n. 行政区域划分；地方主义；地方色彩in the region of 大约；在…领域里8. therefore /ˈðeəfɔːr/ adv. 因此，由此9. * steep /stiːp/ adj. 陡的，陡峭的v. 浸泡；湿透；沉浸steeply /ˈstiːpli/ adv.急剧地；陡峭地；险峻地steeper /ˈstiːpə/ adj.陡峭的，险峻的steepen /ˈstiːpən/ v.(使)变得陡峭steepness /'sti:pnis/ n . 陡峭；陡直steep oneself in sth精通于；沉湎于；潜心于steep sth in sth用......（液体）浸泡......10. □ soil /sɔɪl/ n. 土壤v.弄污soil fertility土壤肥力；地力make a living from the soil 靠种地为生soil the family honour 玷污家庭的名誉11. shallow /ˈʃæləʊ/ adj. 浅的；肤浅的n. 浅滩；浅处v. 变浅shallowly/ˈʃæloʊli/ adv. 肤浅地shallowness/ˈʃæloʊnəs/ n. 浅；肤浅shallow breathing 浅呼吸shallow well 浅井，浅水井12. prevent /prɪˈvent/ v. 阻挡，防止prevention /prɪˈvenʃn/ n.预防；防止；阻止preventable /prɪˈventəbl/ adj.可以预防的；可以防止的preventive /prɪˈventɪv/ adj.预防的；防病的prevent …(from) doing sth阻止……做某事，相当于stop … （from）doing sth 或keep …… from doing sth。
外研版小学英语(一年级起点)四年级上册【教学课件】Module 6 Unit 1
But it didn’t become gold. It became a snake!
gold n. 金子
Let’s think
外语教学与研究出版社 四年级 | 上册
Questions: Why did the paint brush become a snake? Why didn’t it become gold?
外语教学与研究出版社 四年级 | 上册
Do you know about Ma Liang?
Presentation
The story of Ma Liang
外语教学与研究出版社 四年级 | 上册
Long, long ago, there was a good boy. His name was Ma Liang. He helped people.
have—had paint—painted make—made take—took do—did
外语教学与研究出版社 四年级 | 上册
Homework
外语教学与研究出版社 四年级 | 上册
1. 读一读课文。 2. 和朋友继续排练马良的故事。 3. 抄一抄课文中的动词以及它们的过去时。
谢谢观看！
have→didn’t have paint→painted become→became is→was take→took
The story of Ma Liang
外语教学与研究出版社 四年级 | 上册
The bad man didn’t have gold. So he painted gold with the magic paintbrush.
Answers:
Because the magic paintbrush only helps good people, it doesn’t help bad ma
高中英语真题-Unit1重点词汇讲解_1
Unit1重点词汇讲解（一）重点动词讲解1. rankvi. & vt. 属于某等级，将……归为某等级He ranks among the best pupils of his grade.他是他们年级最好的学生之一。
n. （尤指较高的）等级，级别He is a physicist of the first rank.他是一流的物理学家。
2. associatevt. 联想，联系Many people associate dark clouds with depression.许多人把乌云与沮丧联系起来。
【拓展】association n. 联合, 结合；协会, 社团Our long association with your company has brought great be nefits.我方和贵公司的长期合作带来了巨大的利益。
The association is/are having its/their annual conference nextweek.该协会在下个星期举行年度会议。
3. owev. 欠，应向……付出；得感谢，应归功于I will owe nearly a hundred pounds on that car.我为买车还将欠将近100英镑。
We owe everything to you, doctor.多亏了您，医生。
【拓展】owing to由于，因为Now his crops completely failed, owing to a disease that had broken out last month.由于上周爆发的病害，他的庄稼全部欠收。
表示“因为、由于”的类似短语还有 due to/thanks to/as a result of等4. equipv. 配备，装备equip sb./sth. with sth.be equipped with sth. 装备有……The soldiers were well equipped with the latest weapons.士兵们配备好了最新式的武器。
Unit 1 词汇讲解默写学案 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册
选择性必修一Unit1 单词（一）记忆版词性转换1. combination n. 结合体，联合体；联合，混合→ combine vt. & vi.（使）组合，联合→combined adj. 结合的，合并的2. creamy adj. 含奶油的；像奶油的，光滑细腻的；淡黄色的→cream n. 奶油，乳脂；护肤霜3. greedily adv. 贪婪地，贪心地→ greed n. 贪婪，贪心→greedy adj. 贪婪的，贪心的4. gently adv. 轻柔地，温和地→ gentle adj. 温柔的，温和的5. association n. 联想，联系；协会，社团；联合→ associate vt. 联想，联系adj. 非正式的，副的→ associated adj. 有关的，相关的6. vary vi.（根据情况）变化，变更；相异，不同vt. 变更，改变→ various adj. 各种各样的；多姿多彩的→ variety n.（同一事物的）不同种类，多种式样→ varied adj.各式各样的；多变的；意见不一的7. emotion n. 情感，强烈的感情→ emotional adj. 情绪的；容易激动的；有感染力的→emotionally adv. 情绪上地，情感上地8. salty adj. 咸的，含盐的→ salt n. 盐vt. & vi.（给食物）加盐；用盐腌核心词汇搭配1. mood n. 情绪，心情常见搭配in a bad/good mood 心情很糟/好be (not) in the mood for (doing) sth./to do sth.（没）有做某事的心情2. combination n. 结合体，联合体；联合，混合常见搭配 a combination of A and B =a mix of … A与B的结合in combination (with ...) （与……）联合/混合combine A with/and B 使A与B结合/混合3. association n. 联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往常见搭配be in association with … 与……有关联；与……有来往be associated with … 与……有关联associate A with B 使A与B联系起来associate with sb. 与某人交往/混在一起=mix with sb4. vary vi.（根据情况）变化，变更（=range）；相异，不同（=differ）vt. 变更，改变常见搭配vary with … 随……而变vary/differ in … 在……方面有差异vary from … to ... 在……之间变化，从……到……不等all kinds/sorts of ... =a variety of ... ＝varieties of ...＝various ... 各种各样的……5. link vt. 联系，相关联；把……连接起来n. 联系，连接；关系，纽带；链接常见搭配link ... to/with ... 把……和……连接起来/联系起来→[被动] be linked with/to …a link between A and B A与B之间的联系选择性必修一Unit1 单词（一）默写版词汇（英译中）1.mood ______________2. combination________________3. do the trick______________4.. creamy________________5. flavour_________________6.greedily________________7. gently__________________ 8. dessert_________________9.association________________ 10..vary________________11.link________________ 12.emotion_________________13.saucer________________ 14.vinegar________________15.native__________________ 16.salty___________________词性转换1. combination n. 结合体，联合体；联合，混合→___________vt. & vi.（使）组合，联合→ ____________adj. 结合的，合并的2. creamy adj. 含奶油的；像奶油的，光滑细腻的；淡黄色的→___________ n. 奶油，乳脂；护肤霜3. greedily adv. 贪婪地，贪心地→ _________n. 贪婪，贪心→_______adj. 贪婪的，贪心的4. gently adv. 轻柔地，温和地→___________adj. 温柔的，温和的5. association n. 联想，联系；协会，社团；联合→ ___________vt. 联想，联系adj. 非正式的，副的→ ____________adj. 有关的，相关的6. vary vi.（根据情况）变化，变更；相异，不同vt. 变更，改变→ __________adj. 各种各样的；多姿多彩的→ __________ n.（同一事物的）不同种类，多种式样→ _________adj.各式各样的；多变的；意见不一的7. emotion n. 情感，强烈的感情→ _____________ adj. 情绪的；容易激动的；有感染力的→ ______________ adv. 情绪上地，情感上地8. salty adj. 咸的，含盐的→ _____________ n. 盐vt. & vi.（给食物）加盐；用盐腌核心词汇搭配1. _________________心情很糟/好______________________________ （没）有做某事的心情2. _________________________A与B的结合_________________________（与……）联合/混合_________________________ 使A与B结合/混合3. _________________________ 与……有关联；与……有来往_________________________ 与……有关联_________________________ 使A与B联系起来__________________________ 与某人交往/混在一起4. ____________________ 随……而变____________________ 在……方面有差异_____________________ 在……之间变化，从……到……不等_____________________ 各种各样的……5. ______________________把……和……连接起来/联系起来→[被动]___________________________________________________ A与B之间的联系选择性必修一Unit1 单词（二）记忆版词性转换1.relieve vt. 解除，减轻；缓和，缓解→ relief n. 救济；减轻，解除；安慰2.security n. 安全；保护措施；保安部门；担保，保证→ secure adj. 安全的；牢固的；有把握的；稳定的→ securely adv. 安全地；牢固地；安心地；有把握地3.generate vt. 产生，引起→ generation n. 一代，一辈；一代人；产生→ generator n. 发电机；发生器4.digest vt. & vi. 消化；领会，理解n. 摘要，文摘→ digestion n. 消化；消化能力→ digestiveadj. 消化的；和消化有关的5.cycle n. 循环；自行车，摩托车vi. 骑自行车→ cycling n. 骑自行车运动（或活动）→ cyclistn. 骑自行车者6.enhance vt. 提高，增强→ enhancement n. 提高7.impress vt. & vi. 使钦佩，给……留下深刻印象；使意识到→ impression n. 印象→impressive adj. 令人赞叹的；令人敬佩的；给人深刻印象的8. sour adj. 酸的，有酸味的；馊的v. （使）变坏；变味，酸腐→ sourly adv. 酸酸地；性情乖僻地；坏心眼地→ sourness n. 酸味核心词汇搭配relieve vt. 解除，减轻缓和，缓解常见搭配relieve sb. of sth. 帮助减轻（负担）；开除/解除某人的职务to one’s relief 令某人安心的是in/with relief 如释重负；松了一口气get relief from … 从……得到缓解be relieved (to +see/find/know) +that从句看到/发现/知道……而感到欣慰重点短语1.do the trick 奏效，起作用，达到目的➢However, this sacrifice would fail to do the trick. 然而，这种牺牲将达不到目的。
牛津高中英语必修模块6单词表
牛津高中英语必修模块6单词表本文档将为您提供牛津高中英语必修模块6单词表，其中包括了模块6中的所有重要单词和短语。
这些单词和短语是学生在学习模块6时必须掌握的关键内容。
下面是具体的单词表：Unit 1•desert n.沙漠•heatwave n.热浪•flamingo n.火烈鸟•sculptor n.雕塑家•tourist n.游客•site n.地点；场所•sand dune n.沙丘•rocky adj.多岩石的•volcano n.火山•sandstorm n.沙尘暴•camel n.骆驼•cactus n.仙人掌•oasis n.绿洲•tropical adj.热带的；热情的•storm n.暴风雨•species n.物种•survive v.幸存；活下来•adapt v.适应•explore v.探索Unit 2•environmentally friendly (adj.)环保的•observe v.观察•global warming n.全球变暖•pollution n.污染；污染物•conservation n.保护•recycle v.回收利用•reuse v.重复使用•reduce v.减少•sustainable adj.可持续的•dispose v.处理•organic adj.有机的•conserve v.保护•ecosystem n.生态系统•endangered adj.濒危的•habitat n.栖息地•deforestation n.森林砍伐•extinct adj.灭绝的Unit 3•lifestyle n.生活方式•consume v.消费•consume less较少消费•consume more更多消费•energy-efficient adj.节能的•solar panels太阳能电池板•wind turbine风力涡轮机•eco-friendly adj.环保的•carbon footprint碳足迹•sustainable development可持续发展•biodegradable adj.可生物分解的•landfill n.垃圾填埋场•toxic adj.有毒的•contaminate v.污染•non-renewable adj.不可再生的•renewable adj.可再生的•fossil fuels化石燃料•sustainable resources可持续资源Unit 4•achievement n.成就•dream big梦想远大•role model榜样•inspiration n.灵感•determination n.决心•motivation n.动力•perseverance n.毅力•talent n.才能•passion n.热情•realize v.实现•overcome v.克服•adversity n.逆境•potential n.潜力•success n.成功•failure n.失败•experience n.经验•challenge n.挑战•dare v.敢于以上就是牛津高中英语必修模块6单词表的所有内容。
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3. adopt ,adoption
①The new tax(税) would force companies to ________energy-saving adopt measures. adoption
②For many childless couples(夫妇),________is the best solution.(解决方法)。 4. shadow,shade ①the sun was hot ,and there were no trees to offer shade us_________. The children were having fun,chasing(追逐) each other’s___________ shadow
e.g.I kept faith with him. 我信守了对他的诺言。
He who loses faith, loses all. 失去信心的人, 失去所有。
2. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准 v. 瞄准；努力 Translate these sentences into English: 1.我的话不是针对你的.(remarks; aim at) My remarks were not aimed at you. 2.他的目标是成为一个成功的作家. (aim to do)
conventional opinions
旧观念
4. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century... evident adj.明白的, 明显的(apparent) _________ n. 证据;证明 evidence It’s evident that… 显然…
Translate the following sentences . 1.It’s typical of him to forget. It is typical of sb to do sth做某事是某人的特点 2. 他用传统的方法解决了这个难题(conventional) He used a conventional method to solve the problem.
巧合 3.By coincidence__________________.
用所给词组填空 a great deal ；a great deal of
a great deal 1.He ate_____________ for supper yesterday. 相当于代词
a great deal ；a great deal of 2.He ran a great deal _____________ faster than I. 相当于副词，可修饰adj/adv 及其比较级，还有动词 A great deal of 3.____________________ money was spent on the project.
士兵占据了敌人的根据地。
eg: The soldiers took possession of the enemy’s base.
7. When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. 当人们第一次看到他的画时，还以为是透 过墙上的小洞来观察真实的场景，并对此深信 不疑。
5. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.
adopt
采纳；收养
adopt an idea 采纳意见; adopt a new technique 采用新技术 adopt a child 收养孩子 Translate the following sentence into English. 我决定采取他的建议去收养这个孩子.(adopt)
adj_______________
prediction预测 5.predict(v)______________; n_______________ 预测
B A 6. 阴影；影子______;阴凉处_______ (Choose the right answer)
A. shadow
B.shade
采用;收养 adoption采用;收养 2.adopt:(v)______________; n _______________
拥有 possession拥有;财产 3. possess(v)_____________; n________________ 证据 4.evidence(n)____________; evident明显的
2. predict, prediction
predict ①The manager was unwilling to make a(n)__________ for the coming year.
predict, prediction ②It’s not possible to accurately(精确 地)___________the occurance of earthquakes. prediction
7.After years of hard work, he has finally achieved his aim.
8.这个有争议的话题值得考虑。(controversial)
This controversial topic is worth considering
二。Fill in the blanks as required. 雕塑家 雕塑 1.sculpture (n) :__________; sculptor__________
7.convince vt. 使相信; 信服; 说服
常用句型如下:
说服某人做某事 convince sb. to do sth. ________________ 使某人确信某事 convince sb. of sth. __________________ Sb. be convinced that…._______________ 某人确信…
一.Match the left side with the right sideshadow typical ridiculous conventional faith aim technique controversial attempt coincidence abstract gallery 尝试 n/v 巧合 n 有争议的 adj 抽象的 adj 画廊 n 典型的 adj 信任；信念 n 可笑的 adj 瞄准；目的 v/n 传统的；保守的 技术
3. I look ridiculous in this hat.
4.真巧!我没料到会在这里见到你.(coincidence) What a coincidenceI didn’t expect to see you _______________!
5.It is evident that a mistake has been made.
Choose the write words to complete the sentences and change the form of the words if necessary.
1. possess, possession ①In the past the root(根) of this plant was thought possess to_______magical powers which could cure baldness(秃顶) possession ②The ________of large amounts money does not mean happiness.
三。词组
许多 1 . a great deal =a lot____________
a great deal of =much修饰__________名词 不可数 一方面 2. On the one hand_________________;
On the other hand (可是)另一方面____________________.
Translate the following sentence into English. 显然你累了。 It’s evident that you are tired.
翻译下列短语： 1.西方的国家
2.西方的艺术风格
3.生活方式 4.人们的信仰 5.中世纪 6.表现宗教主题
7.以一种更现实的手法
I decided to adopt his suggestion to adopt this child.
6.possess v.
拥有，具有，支配
possession [c] 常用复数，意思为“财产”。 [u] 意为“拥有；所有权” e.g.He possesses two cars. 他有两辆汽车。 She possesses some interesting pictures. 她有一些有趣的画儿。 personal possessions 个人财产
（用某物）瞄准某人/某物
aim at/be aimed at
目标是；目的是
3. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were conventional adj. (traditional)常规的, 传统的, 因循守旧的 conventional weapons a conventional design 常规武器 传统图案