九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented同步作文指导习题人教新目标版
人教新目标英语九年级Unit 6 When was it invented单元同步练习(word版)(有解析)
人教新目标英语九年级全册Unit 6 When was it invented?单元同步练习一、单项选择题（下列选项中只有一个选项满足题意）1．My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A．accepts B．accepted C．was accepted D．is accepted2．In our school library there_______ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them_______ growing larger and larger.A．are; is B．is; areC．have; are D．has; is3．The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger.A．cultures B．customers C．products D．histories4．—These ________ taste sweet and crispy. Could I have some more?—OK. Here you are.A．bananas B．vegetables C．biscuits D．pears5．Coffee is ready. How nice it___！A．smells B．sounds C．feels D．becomes6．He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _______ what he said.A．hear B．doubt C．repeat D．believe7．This movie wasn’t __________. He fell asleep half way through it.A．interesting enough B．enough interesting C．interested enough D．enough interested8．﹣Could you please sweep the floor？I’m going to cook dinner．﹣__________．I’ll do it at once，Mom．A．I’m afraid not B．You’re kiddingC．It’s a shame D．My pleasure9．—Thank you very much for what you have done for me.—_________.A．Wait for a moment B．Good idea C．My pleasure D．Me too10．一A car _________ hit the big tree.一How dangerous！A．mostly B．clearly C．normally D．nearly11．Yuan Longping is so great that we Chinese _________ him very much.A．look after B．look up to C．look up D．look for12．We didn’t start our discussion __________ everybody arrived.A．since B．if C．while D．until13．─Our city looks beautiful.─Yes. Lots of trees and grass _________ last year.A．have planted B．are planted C．were planting D．were planted14．The man is a famous movie star，and many young people _________ him.A．look up B．look through C．look up to D．look for15．The popularity of basketball _________ around the world recently.A．rose B．has risen C．has raised D．raised二、完型填空How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? These 16 bothered (使烦恼) British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he 17 a windup (装有发条的) radio. It doesn't need electricity or batteries. You wind it up 18 hand .It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up19 .Today it's made in South Africa.Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 20 .The shoes contain (含有) a smallbattery that is powered when you 21 .This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern 22 to all parts of the world.Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering. In 23 ， he left high school before graduating (毕业)．He just loves 24 things to help people. He never knows 25 ideas will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.16．A．dreams B．problems C．winders D．wishes17．A．invented B．improved C．borrowed D．copied18．A．in B．at C．on D．by19．A．then B．slowly C．again D．finally20．A．sun B．shoes C．caps D．wind21．A．sleep B．walk C．rest D．chat22．A．communications B．exhibitions C．suggestions D．instructions 23．A．fact B．order C．need D．time24．A．buying B．selling C．making D．collecting25．A．while B．because C．unless D．when三、阅读理解What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can’t see them. They’re too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment (实验) fail. That’s why dishes are covered.Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish.He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “B y accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”This is how penicillin was found. But here’s the real miracle (奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (秒). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案26．During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, ________.A．the dishes were not coveredB．staph and mold were put togetherC．mold was kept in small dishesD．staph was grown in small dishes27．The word “ dreaded” means “_______”.A．famous B．scaryC．health D．endangered28．The last paragraph suggests that _______.A．accidents happen to everyoneB．the careful person does not have accidentsC．the careless person will miss valuable chancesD．luck is enough when doing scientific experiments29．Most of this passage is written by ______.A．telling an unusual story B．showing the results of experimentsC．offering some reasons D．giving some advice30．This passage is mainly about ______.A．medicine for a staph infection B．useful accidentsC．Dr. Fleming’s research D．discovering penicillin四、用所给单词的正确形式填空31．The cake _________（smell）terrible. So I didn't eat it.32．—Why didn't you go to the party？—Because I _________（not invite）.33．She found that her son had a _________（music）talent.34．These _________（Canada）can speak Chinese very well.35．The temperature in the world _________（rise）in the past years.五、句型转换36．When did people invent the bus? (改为被动语态)When ________ the bus ________？37．It's used to cut things.(同义句转换)It's ________________ cutting things.38．The zipper was invented in_1893．(就画线部分提问)________________ the zipper ________？39．He happened to smell it yesterday in the hospital.(同义句转换)He smelled it ________________ yesterday in the hospital.40．Someone says that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink.(同义句转换) ________________ that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink.六、书面表达发明创造改变了世界。
九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented单元练习(新)人教新目标
Unit6 When was it invented?单元练习一、听力(听力)（共30小题；共30分）Ⅰ. 关键词语选择 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. invention B. invented C. inventor2. A. sleeps B. ships C. slippers3. A. operates B. provides C. produces4. A. decade B. century C. year5. A. used for B. made from C. made upⅡ. 短对话理解 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What does the man think is the most useful invention?A. B. C.7. How does Jack keep fit?A. B. C.8. What did Tom have?A. B. C.9. What are they talking about?A. B. C.10. What are they talking about?A. B. C.11. Where was Kate yesterday?A. In bed.B. In the supermarket.C. In the zoo.12. What will they probably do first?A. To go to play basketball.B. To go to have a rest.C. To go to buy some food.13. When was the computer invented?A. In 1936.B. In 1946.C. In 1964.14. Why does Kathy unhappy?A. Because she lost her pet.B. Because she couldn't find her homework.C. Because she missed her parents very much.15. What are they talking about?A. A robot.B. A camera.C. A television.Ⅲ. 长对话理解 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
冲刺(必考试题)九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented第八节书面表达同步训练
参考答案 How to b ecome an inventor? As a middle scho ol student，I think we need to do the following things to become an inventor. First，w e need to learn knowledge as much as possible.It's necessary for us to understand how things work well.Second，we shou ld have the habit of thinking.When we are interested in something，we should go for it.Third，we need to be creative.We should always come up with n ew ideas.Most importantly，we should keep on and never give up.
安全 把 终 始 ， 责 职 抓好 来 点 重 的 工 想 思 生 学 为 作 育 教 全为 安 生 学 位 每 保 确 以 实 落 抓 ， 保护 我 自 立 树 生 学 导 引 面 全 ， 任 己 学生 向 此 以 ， 全 安 、 识 意 存 生 及 。 责 负 长 家 向 、
生在 学 使 了 为 们放 长 家 使 ， 境 环 习 学 的 全 安 个 有 校 化了 强 ， 习 校 学 在 女 子 让 心 、学 师 教 到 导 领 政 行 从 ， 度 制 日 值 录情 记 志 日 务 校 设 。 与 参 人 ， 生 况 作， 工 全 安 及 规 常 学 育 教 天 当 巾监 领 红 挥 。 件 事 发 突 理 处 时 及 、班 生 学 明 文 强
九年级英语全册 Unit 6 When was it invented(第1课时)习题(含答案)
Unit 6 When was it invented?第一课时Section A(1a～2d)01 基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．The Russians were the pioneers(先驱) of space travel.2．Do you like the style(款式) of the T－shirt?3．Our new project(项目) is to build a new hospital in the city center.4．Some important things were mentioned(提到) in his report.5．She listed(列举) all the good restaurants in this city yesterday morning.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Mrs.Green bought a pair of shoes with special heels(heel) yesterday.7．In our daily(day) lives，we should pay attention to our actions.8．Music can offer pleasure(please) to us，so many people like listening to it.9．I think the light bulb is one of the most important inventions(invent)．10．Please write down two useful websites(website)．Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11．这个锅是用来做汤的。
This pot is used for making soup.12．他们说的似乎有道理。
What they said seemed to have a point．13．你能在黑暗中看见我们吗？Can you see us in the dark?14．那个机器人是她叔叔两年前发明的。
人教新版九年级上册《Unit_6》2022年(有答案)同步练习卷(单元语法与写作专项)
人教新版九年级上册《Unit 6 When was it invented》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（单元语法与写作专项）Ⅰ.单项选择1. ﹣I ________ to the part yesterday．﹣How lucky you are!（）A.was invitedB.am inviteC.invitedD.invite2. ﹣Wow! You have a ticket for Singer!﹣It ________ by my uncle． He is working in Hunan．（）A.is boughtB.was boughtC.has been boughtD.bought3. ﹣Can you see the picture on the wall？ It looks beautiful．﹣Yes． It ________ by Mr Black two months ago．（）A.paintedB.is paintedC.was paintedD.paint4. When Tim ___ why he was late for school，he just kept silent．（）A.was askedB.asksC.was askingD.is asked5. Flowers ________ along the street last year， so it looks so beautiful now．（）A.plantB.plantedC.were plantedD.are plantedⅡ根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）许多年前，年轻人被这些明星们鼓励努力工作去实现他们的梦想．Many years ago， young people________by these stars to work hard to realize their dreams．过去篮球被人们视作是一种在室内进行的保持身体健康的运动．Basketball________an indoor sport to keep fit in the past．茶叶被传到世界上很多地方．Tea________to many places in the world．这辆自行车是在一个小时前被骑到这里的．This bike________here an hour ago．这些篮球运动员被很多年轻人所敬仰．These basketball players________by many young people．Ⅲ将下列句子改成被动语态The villagers built a new bridge last year．（改为被动语态）________We didn't find the lost dog at Last．（改为被动语态）________Did they finish the work last night？（改为被动语态）________My father bought me a new car．（改为被动语态）________I saw them come in．（改为被动语态）________写作【话题分析】本单元围绕发明创造展开，介绍了茶和篮球的起源，对学生了解科学知识很有帮助．【写作目标】能正确运用被动语态，结合本单元所学的词汇及语法介绍对我们的生活产生影响的发明创造．【写作任务】中国的"新四大发明"（高铁、线上支付、共享单车和网购）和我们的日常生活息息相关．请你从"新四大发明"中选出一种，写一篇英语作文，谈谈它如何影响着你的生活．要点：（1）挑选你最熟悉的一项"发明"；（2）谈谈它如何影响着你的生活；（3）说明它是否对人们生活有消极的影响，如果有，请简述消极影响有哪些；（4）说明人们应该如何更好地应用这些"发明"．注意：（1）文章包含以上要点；（2）行文连贯，条理清晰；（3）词数：80词左右．________．【提分佳句】（1）Almost every Chinese has heard of the four great inventions of ancient China．（2）When tourism becomes more and more popular， high﹣speed trains are people's first choice to travel．（3）People can pay for almost everything by Alipay and WeChat Pay．（4）People only need to scan the QR code and then they can ride the bike to the place where they want to go．（5 ）Online shopping means people can buy their favorite things online without steppingout of the doors．参考答案与试题解析人教新版九年级上册《Unit 6 When was it invented》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（单元语法与写作专项）Ⅰ.单项选择1.【答案】A【考点】一般过去时的被动语态【解析】﹣我昨天被邀请去参加聚会．﹣你可真幸运!【解答】根据题干，可知空处所在句主语I与动词invite之间为被动关系，且根据时间状语yesterday 可知用一般过去时的被动语态were/was+过去分词．主语I 接was．故选：A．2.【答案】B【考点】一般过去时的被动语态【解析】﹣哇!你有一张《歌手）的门票．﹣它是我叔叔买的．他在湖南工作．【解答】结合语境可知此处主语It与动词buy之间为被动关系，且动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态．动词构成是was/were+过去分词．主语it接was．故选：B．3.【答案】C【考点】一般过去时的被动语态【解析】﹣你能看到墙上的那幅画吗？它看起来很美．﹣是的．它是布莱克先生两个月前画的．【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态．由two months ago，可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态．主语it接was．动词构成是was+过去分词．故选：C．4.【答案】A【考点】一般过去时的被动语态时态辨析【解析】当Tim 被问到他为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默．【解答】答案：A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象，是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者，所以此处应该用被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词；又由于后面主句中的关键词kept，所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时，意为过去发生的事．综合以上的分析，可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态，因为主语是单数Tim，所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked．故选：A．5.【答案】C【考点】一般过去时的被动语态【解析】去年沿街都种满了花，所以它现在看起来很漂亮．【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态．由last year可知应用一般过去时的被动语态．主语是复数，用were+过去分词．故选：C．Ⅱ根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）【答案】wereencouraged【考点】汉译英【解析】Many years ago， young people were encouraged by these stars to work hard to realize their dreams．【解答】根据题干，可知，be encouraged by被…鼓励．主要短语是：由many years ago可知时态是一般过去时．主语people接were．故答案为were encouraged．【答案】wasregardedas【考点】汉译英【解析】Basketball was regarded as an indoor sport to keep fit in the past．【解答】根据题干，可知考查：be regarded as被视作……由句意可知时态是一般过去时．主语是单数，用was．故答案为was regarded as．【答案】wasspread【考点】汉译英【解析】Tea was spread to many places in the world．【解答】spread传播，主语tea是spread的承受者，根据句意可知用一般过去时的被动语态．故答案是was spread．【答案】wasridden【考点】汉译英【解析】This bike was ridden here an hour ago．【解答】ride骑，主语this bike是ride的承受者，根据an hour ago可知用一般过去时的被动语态．故答案是was ridden．【答案】arelookedupto【考点】汉译英【解析】These basketball players are looked up to by many young people．【解答】look up to敬仰，主语These basketball players 是look up to的承受者，根据句意用一般现在时的被动语态．故答案是are looked up to．Ⅲ将下列句子改成被动语态【答案】Anewbridgewasbuiltbythevillagerslastyear【考点】句型转换【解析】村民们去年建了一座新桥．去年一座新桥被村民们建造．【解答】根据题干，原句中的宾语a new bridge变成主语，主语the villagers变成宾语．时态是一般过去时，主语doga new bridge是可数名词单数形式，故动词用was+过去分词．故答案为A new bridge was built by the villagers last year．【答案】The lost dog wasn't found by us at last．【考点】句型转换【解析】我们最后还是没有找到丢失的狗．丢失的狗最终没有被我们找到．【解答】根据题干，原句中的宾语the lost dog变成主语，主语we变成宾语，用宾格them．时态是一般过去时，主语dog是可数名词单数形式，故动词用was+过去分词．故答案为The lost dog wasn't found by us at last．【答案】Was the work finished by them last night？【考点】句型转换【解析】他们昨晚完成工作了吗？昨晚工作被他们完成了吗？【解答】根据题干，原句中的宾语the work变成主语，主语they变成宾语，用宾格them．时态是一般过去时，work是不可数名词，故动词用was+过去分词．句子是一般疑问句，把was提到句首．故答案为Was the work finished by them last night？【答案】Anewcarwasboughtformebymyfather【考点】句型转换【解析】A new car was bought for me by my father．【解答】根据题干，原句中的宾语a new car变成主语．原来的主语变成宾语．被动语态的动词构成是be+过去分词．时态是一般过去时．主语是单数，用was．sth was bought for sb by sb某物被某人买给某人．故答案为A new car was bought for me by my father．【答案】They were seen to come in by me．【考点】句型转换【解析】They were seen to come in by me．【解答】根据题干，原句中的动词saw是实义动词过去式，原来的them变成主语they，变成被动语态的结构是：were+过去分词．be seen to do sth by sb被某人看到做某事．They were seen to come in by me．写作【答案】Shared bikes are regarded as one of the new great inventions in China． It makes our life more convenient and it is also environmentally friendly．【高分句型一】（点题）Shared bikes are thought to appear in 2014． Since then，people have had a new way of public transportation， and it is really good for short﹣distance trips． The bikes cost you a little，and you can find them in nearly every street． Because of them，you will not be bothered by the traffic jam in the rush hour．【高分句型二】On the other hand， shared bikes also bring us trouble． We often find the bikes are broken or ruined by someone． So they are not beautiful scenery anymore， but a kind of trash．（共享单车的优缺点）As far as I am concerned， we should make some regulations or rules to guide people to use the shared bikes properly and do not treat them as rubbish．（我的观点）【考点】提纲作文【解析】【高分句型一】It makes our life more convenient and it is also environmentally friendly．它使我们的生活更方便，它也是环保的．make sb/sth+形容词，使某人/某物……【高分句型二】Because of them，you will not be bothered by the traffic jam in the rush hour．因为有了他们，你就不会在上下班高峰期被交通堵塞所困扰了．because of因为……【解答】Shared bikes are regarded as one of the new great inventions in China． It makes our life more convenient and it is also environmentally friendly．【高分句型一】（点题）Shared bikes are thought to appear in 2014． Since then，people have had a new way of public transportation， and it is really good for short﹣distance trips． The bikes cost you a little，and you can find them in nearly every street． Because of them，you will not be bothered by the traffic jam in the rush hour．【高分句型二】On the other hand， shared bikes also bring us trouble． We often find the bikes are broken or ruined by someone． So they are not beautiful scenery anymore， but a kind of trash．（共享单车的优缺点）As far as I am concerned， we should make some regulations or rules to guide people to use the shared bikes properly and do not treat them as rubbish．（我的观点）。
九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented写作小专题习题人教新目标版(new)
Unit 6 When was it invented 单元写作小专题& Section B（3a～3b）【单元写作目标】能介绍自己最喜爱的发明并叙述理由。
1．能用“be invented in/by，be used for…”等句型描述发明物的历史；2．写作微技能：列提纲在英语写作中的运用。
一、语言积累（一）Basic information:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
注意句子的语态。
1．The tea was first drunk(drink）by Shen Nong nearly 5，000 years ago.2．Cha Jing was written（write） by Lu Yu,“the saint of tea”,during the Tang Dynasty。
3．According to Chinese history，kites were first used（use） by Han Xin.4．Abacus was created(create）in China in the sixth century by a Chinese man.5．Basketball was invented(invent）by a Canadian（Canada） doctor in the 19th century。
6．The jeans were first made(make）by a young man called Levi’s in America in 1853。
7．It is believed that the first ice－cream was introduced（introduce) to Italy by Marco Polo in the 1500's.（二）Usage：根据句意及所给首字母、单词或汉语提示，完成下列句子。
了解各类发明的用途.1．Shoes with lights are used for seeing in the dark。
新目标九年级英语Unit6 SetionB-单元同步作文指导
R 九年级上册
单元语法
复习：一般过去时态的被动语态
单元重难点
重点：一般过去时态的被动语态结构。
was/were +V-过分
难点：被动语态中的一些特殊用法。
Self Check 1
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
____________.So doubt whether the all of a sudden some people ________ inventor came up with the idea himself or herself. They
think that the inventor used someone else’s idea to
quickly taking notes in class • Problem: __________________________
• New invention: __________________ a special pen
• What it is used for: ______________
Writing
现在的科技日新月异，各种高科技产品成为我们生活中不
可缺少的物品，如笔记本电脑（laptop）、手机（mobile
phone）、MP4、数码相机（digital camera）、数码摄像机
（DV）等。请以“My Favorite Invention”为题描述一种你最
计算机
介绍发明
畅想未来
I think computers are going to ...
九年级英语全册 Unit 6 When was it invented写作小专题习题(含答案)
Unit 6 When was it invented 单元写作小专题& Section B(3a～3b)【单元写作目标】能介绍自己最喜爱的发明并叙述理由。
1．能用“be invented in/by，be used for…”等句型描述发明物的历史；2．写作微技能：列提纲在英语写作中的运用。
一、语言积累(一)Basic information：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
注意句子的语态。
1．The tea was first drunk(drink) by Shen Nong nearly 5，000 years ago.2．Cha Jing was written(write) by Lu Yu，“the saint of tea”，during the Tang Dynasty.3．According to Chinese history，kites were first used(use) by Han Xin.4．Abacus was created(create) in China in the sixth century by a Chinese man.5．Basketball was invented(invent) by a Canadian(Canada) doctor in the 19th century.6．The jeans were first made(make) by a young man called Levi's in America in 1853.7．It is believed that the first ice－cream was introduced(introduce) to Italy by Marco Polo in the 1500's.(二)Usage：根据句意及所给首字母、单词或汉语提示，完成下列句子。
九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented同步作文指导
Add
点明主题
Computers are one of the most useful inventions in the world.
介绍产品用 途
Computers are used in/for… Computers can help…do…
结尾
I think…
审-列-加-连-美
• 连词:as (everyone knows), before, after, when, if, because…
• Think（审题）
体裁：_说__明_文__ 人称:第__三__、_一__人_称__时态: __一_般__现_在__时__
• List（用简单句列出文章的要点）
The usage of computers Advantages Disadvantages
• Add（加开头，结尾使文章完整） • Connect(使用关联词，从句，过渡词） • Beautify(使用好词好句美化文章）
写作题目： Computer age
Learning aim
Talk about the usage of computers and your ideas on them.
Have you seen these invthe most important invention of the world, what comes to your mind first?
• 过渡词：however, besides, also, what’s more
• 表示列举的词：for example, such as, • 总结性的短语，句子：in my opinion, in
a word , in short, in general, I think…