上一般现在时动词第三人称单数形式练习
动词第三人称单数练习题
动词第三人称单数练习题动词第三人称单数练题（一）在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
如：1.He XXX cars.他喜欢车。
2.She goes to school at seven.她七点去上学。
3.It has a good name.它有一个好名字。
二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语是第三人称单数。
如：1.Pat XXX从不在地板上扔垃圾。
2.Miss Wang waters the XXX.XXX给花一天浇水一次。
3.Aunt XXX阿姨经常做XXX.我妈妈每天都洗碗。
三、第三人称单数形式的构成1.普通间接在词尾加s，如：work-works live-lives make-makes2.以s, x, ch, sh等末端的单词加es ,如：miss-misses fix-fixesi.finish-finishes XXX3.以子音字母加o末端的单词，加es如: go-goes do-does4.非凡变形的有：have-has四、问句：问句中遇到第三人称单数时，需要用助动词does,动词变为原形。
What does she like?When XXX?How often does your sister comb her hair?操演1、将括号里动词的恰当方式填入横线上。
1. I ________ XXX)2. He _________ in the corridors. (run)3. She ___________ her face once a day. (wash)4. They ____________ their teeth once a day. (brush)5. You ___________ up your clothes once a day. (hang)6. We____________ our home work once a day. (finish)7. He____________ rubbish in the classroom. (throw)8. She_____________ rubbish on the floor. (throw)9. I_____________ rubbish in the bin. (throw)10. They ___________ the table once a day. (set)11. Peter never _________ in the corridors. (run)12. Mary usually _________ the table. (set)13. Pat and Ken _________ the plants in the morning. (water)14. The boy __________ his hair once a day. (comb)15. Miss Cheng _________ TV at home. (watch)16. My sister __________ XXX(pack)17. My mother _________ dinner for me. (cook)18. My parents _________ the house at Chinese New Year. (clean)19. My teachers _________ us some gifts. (give)20. My friends _________ the table with me. (set)操演2、挑选精确的单词填到括号里。
一般现在时讲解 动词三单 练习题
一般现在时讲解+动词三单+练习题定义：①表示现在的状态，如：Tomisastudent..②表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态，如：Weoftenplaybasketballtogether.③表示主语现在的性格、特征、水平，如：LucycanspeakFrench.结构：I.当谓语动词是be时谓语动词be包括am,is,are.其用法是：我(I)用am;你(you)用are;is用于他(him)她(her)它(it);复数人称都用are.-主要句式：1.肯定句式主语＋be(am,are,is)＋其他。
Sheisapretty.2.否认句式主语＋be(am,are,is)＋not＋其他。
Sheisn’tpretty.3.一般疑问句将提前be(am,are,is),即：Be(am,are,is)＋主语＋其他？Isshepretty?肯定回答Yes,主语（必须是代词）＋be（am,are,is）Yes,sheis.否认回答No,主语（必须是代词）＋be(am,are,is)＋not（必须用缩写形式isn't/aren't）No,sheisn’t.1.用be的适当形式填空1.---How____you?---I____fine.2.I___David,andmyfamilyname___Green.3.---Whatcolor___yourclock?---It___white.4.---What___thisinEnglish?---It___anapple.5.Toy___mybrother.David____mybrother,too.They___mybrothers.2..将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1.Thatismyfootball.2.Thosearehisbooks.3.JimandTomaregoodfriends.4.MybirthdayisNovember1st.5.Hissonistwelveyearsold.3.将下面的句子变成否认句1.Hiscardisonthetable.2.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.3.BobandTonyareourfriends.II.当谓语动词是实义动词时1.当主语是第一人称(____\___);第二人称(____)及复数时(1)肯定句主语＋实义动词＋其他WeliveinShanghai.(2)否认句主语＋don’t＋实义动词＋其他(3)一般疑问句Do＋主语＋实义动词＋其他肯定回答：Yes,主语（必须是人称代词）＋do.否认回答：No,主语（必须是人称代词）＋don’t.2.当主语是第三人称单数he,she,it及单数的名词时，主要句式：(1)肯定句：主语＋实义动词的第三人称单数形式＋其他Helive s inShanghai.(2)否认句：主语＋doesn’t＋实义动词的原形＋其他(3)一般疑问句Does＋主语＋实义动词的原形＋其他肯定回答：Yes,主语（必须是人称代词）＋does否认回答：No,主语（必须是人称代词）＋doesn’t变化规则：动词第三人称单数形式特殊变化have----has1.一般情况加s，“S”在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为[z]。
动词第三人称单数及练习
Unit5 和Unit6语法的总结和练习（一)第三人称都有哪些词呢？大家都知道，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词（实意动词）要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es或是变y为i加es。
但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he, she， it是第三人称单数.如：(注意句中动词的变化）1. He likes cars. 他喜欢车。
2。
She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学.3. It has a good name。
它有一个好名字.二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语是第三人称单数。
如：（注意句中动词的变化)1. Pat never throws rubbish on the floor。
Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。
2。
Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day。
王老师给花一天浇水一次. 3。
Aunt Mary usually makes cakes. 玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。
4. My mothe r washes the dishes everyday. 我妈妈每天都洗碗。
（二）动词的第三人称单数？动词第三人称单数形式的构成：动词怎样变成第三人称单数呢？改变后怎样读?动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同。
1。
大多数动词在词尾加“s”在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为［z］.如：①stop－stops ［s］ ; make－makes ［s]②read－reads [z］； play－plays ［z］2. 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i"，然后在加“es"读［iz] 如： fly－flies ［z］； carry－carries [z］study－studies [z］； worry－worries3。
一般现在时练习题(及答案)
一、一般现在时填空题1．She ________（look）like her mother.【答案】looks【解析】【详解】句意：她看起来像她的妈妈。
陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填looks。
2．My family ________ (not do) the housework at the weekend.【答案】don’t do【解析】【详解】句意：我的家人在周末不做家务。
根据后面的“at the weekend”可知，时态是一般现在时，由语境可知，此处family表示“家人”，是集合名词，谓语动词用复数，do是实义动词，所以否定句要用助动词don’t，后面接动词原形do，故填don’t do。
3．David ________ (need) a pencil box for school.【答案】needs【解析】【详解】句意：大卫需要一个上学用的铅笔盒。
根据语境可知用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，need“需要”，对应的第三人称单数形式为needs，故填needs。
4．One of the bags __________ (be) hers.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意：其中一个包是她的。
根据语境可知，句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时；one of+复数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，因此用is。
故填is。
5．Mike ________ (cross) the river to school every day.【答案】crosses【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：迈克每天过河上学。
根据句子成分和时间状语“every day”可知，“cross”作谓语，时态用一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式“crosses”。
故填crosses。
6．My best friend ________ (have got) beautiful long hair.【答案】has got【解析】【详解】句意：我最好的朋友有漂亮的长头发。
英语一般现在时,第三人称单数,助动词do、does专项练习和答案
助动词do,does的练习●do用于当主语是第一人称I,第二人称you及复数时（复数包括we,they,these,those及两个以上的人或者事物。
●does用于当主语是第三人称单数时（第三人称包括she,he,it,this,that,单独的事物或者人名等）。
含有实义动词的句型结构变换一、肯定陈述句1．当主语是I，you及复数时，谓语动词用原型。
Eg.I know it.（Eg.表示例如的意思）They have two volleyballs.Tina and Tom like ice cream.2. 当主语是第三人称单数时（第三人称包括she,he,it,this,that,单独的事物或者人名等）。
谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式。
P98特别要注意have—hasEg.She has a set of keys.He knows my name.Tom needs a computer game.二、肯定陈述句变换成否定陈述句1．当主语是I，you及复数时，在谓语动词前加do not=don’tEg.I don’t know it.They don’t have two volleyballs.Tina and Tom don’t like ice cream.2.当主语是第三人称单数时,在谓语动词前加does not=doesn’t,谓语动词打回原型Eg.She doesn’t have a set of keys.He doesn’t know my name.Tom doesn’t need a computer game.三、肯定陈述句变换成一般疑问句采用“一加二变三问号”。
一加：当主语是I，you及复数时，在句子开头加do;当主语是第三人称单数时（第三人称包括she,he,it,this,that,单独的事物或者人名等）,在句子开头加does;二变：变大小写;第一人称变为第二人称（I/we变为you,my/our变为your）；当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要打回原型。
动词三单形式练习40题
动词三单形式练习40题1. My sister often ______ her homework after dinner.A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do答案：B。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，动词要用三单形式，A 选项“do”是动词原形；C 选项“doing”是现在分词；D 选项“to do”是动词不定式，都不符合语法规则，B 选项“does”是“do”的三单形式，所以选B。
2. The boy ______ TV every night.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. to watch答案：B。
在一般现在时中，主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，A 选项“watch”是原形；C 选项“watching”是现在分词；D 选项“to watch”是动词不定式，都不正确，B 选项“watches”是“watch”的三单形式，符合语法，故选B。
3. My father ______ to work by car.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go答案：B。
“My father”是第三人称单数，A 选项“go”是原形；C 选项“going”是现在分词；D 选项“to go”是动词不定式，均不符合，B 选项“goes”是“go”的三单形式，所以选B。
4. Our teacher ______ very kind.A. isB. amC. areD. be答案：A。
主语“Our teacher”是第三人称单数，be 动词要用is，B 选项“am”用于I 之后；C 选项“are”用于复数主语；D 选项“be”是动词原形，均不合适，故选A。
5. She ______ sports every day.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案：B。
一般现在时(第三人称单数形式_)及练习
般现在时(第三人称单数形式 )Hello, boys and girls我是一般现在时，你们想知道我的故事吗Let me tellyou!首先，介绍我的本领。
我的本领有三样：1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes aro und the sun 地球绕着太阳转。
第二，请看我的面目--构成：1.b e动词：主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如：We study En glish我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she ,it)时，三单变化：1．多数在动词后加s，play—plays like —likes2．以s，x，sh，ch，o 结尾的动词加es go—goes wash —washes4．以辅音字母加y 结尾，把y 改i 再加es，fly—flies 。
元音字母加y 结尾的，直接加s，play-plays 。
5．特殊：have-has第三，我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句：1.be 动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：Where is my bike2.行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't 构成否定句。
初一英语一般现在时第三人称单数形式规则 练习题及答案
初一英语一般现在时第三人称单数形式规则练习题及答案一般现在时用来表达一般性的事实或有时发生的事情。
例如：他们每个星期天下午都踢足球。
我喜欢画画。
商店在9点开门，6点关门。
XXX工作非常努力。
地球绕着太阳转。
他们在业余时间做许多不同的事情。
一般现在时的频度副词包括always，usually，often，sometimes，seldom，never等。
例如：XXX总是准时到达。
我通常坐公交车去上班。
XXX有时在餐厅吃早餐。
XXX住在我们附近。
我们经常见到他。
XXX是个诚实的女孩。
她从不对别人撒谎。
动词第三人称单数形式的构成规则是，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s或-es。
例如：在词尾加-s的play，leave，read，work；以字母s，x，ch，sh，o结尾的词加-es，如teach，wash，fix，do，pass；以辅音字母加y结尾的词，先变y为i，再加-es，如study，cry；动词原形第三人称单数形式是carries，carries，fly，flies。
练一：使用动词的正确形式boil，close，cost，like，meet，open，speak，XXX，wash。
例如：XXX会说四种语言。
1.XXX.2.We do not watch TV very often.3.How often do you wash your hair?4.Chris does not want to go to the cinema.5.Do you want to go out this evening?6.Does Ann live near here?1.Does Sara know a lot of people?2.I don't travel very often。
but I enjoy it.3.What time do you usually wake up in the morning?4.XXX't want to go to the party.5.Do you want to come with us to the park?6.Does Ann live in this neighborhood?7.Sara is familiar with a lot of people.8.Although I XXX。
一般现在时单三形式练习题
一般现在时单三形式练习题一般现在时是英语中最基础也最常用的时态之一。
它用来描述现在正在发生的事情、现实存在的事情、经常发生的事情以及普遍真理等。
在一般现在时中，动词的单数第三人称形式需要在动词末尾加上-s或-es。
以下是一些练习题，每个句子中都需要用到动词的单数第三人称形式：1. My cat usually __________ (sleep) on the windowsill in the afternoon.2. Alice __________ (speak) three languages fluently.3. The sun __________ (rise) in the east.4. He __________ (work) as a teacher at the local school.5. This plant __________ (require) a lot of sunlight to grow.6. The dog __________ (bark) loudly whenever someone knocks on the door.7. She always __________ (arrive) at work on time.8. The Earth __________ (rotate) on its axis once every 24 hours.9. John __________ (enjoy) playing basketball in his free time.10. It __________ (take) her 30 minutes to get to work every morning.参考答案：1. My cat usually sleeps on the windowsill in the afternoon.2. Alice speaks three languages fluently.3. The sun rises in the east.4. He works as a teacher at the local school.5. This plant requires a lot of sunlight to grow.6. The dog barks loudly whenever someone knocks on the door.7. She always arrives at work on time.8. The Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours.9. John enjoys playing basketball in his free time.10. It takes her 30 minutes to get to work every morning.在以上练习题中，动词的单数第三人称形式已经正确使用。
语法大全之一般现在时动词三单变化练习题 -答案
练习题- 一般现在时动词三单形式变化练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。
1. He often h as (have) dinner at home.2. We don’t wa tch/ does not watch (not watch) TV on Monday.3. Nick doesn’t go/does not go (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.4. Do they like (like) the World Cup?5. What do they often do (do) on Saturdays?6. Do your parents read (read) newspapers every day?7. The girl teaches (teach) us English on Sundays.8. She and I take (take) a walk together every evening.9. There are (be) some water in the bottle.10. Mike likes (like) cooking.11. They have (have) the same hobby.12. My aunt looks (look) after her baby carefully.13. You always do (do) your homework well.14. I am (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.15. She goes (go) to school from Monday to Friday.16. Liu Tao doesn’t/does not (do) not like PE.17. The child often watches (watch) TV in the evening.18. Su Hai and Su Yang have (have) eight lessons this term.19. He watches TV every evening. (watch)20. John looks like his father. (look)21. I walk in the corridors. (walk)22. He runs in the corridors. (run)23. She washes her face once a day. (wash)24. They brushes their teeth once a day. (brush)25. You hang up your clothes once a day. (hang)26. We finish our home work once a day. (finish)27. He throws rubbish in the classroom. (throw)28. She throws rubbish on the floor. (throw)29. I throw rubbish in the bin. (throw)30. They set the table once a day. (set)31. Peter never runs in the corridors. (run)32. Mary usually sets the table. (set)33. Pat and Ken waters the plants in the morning. (water)34. The boy combs his hair once a day. (comb)35. Miss Cheng watches TV at home. (watch)36. My sister packs his schoolbag once a day. (pack)37. My mother cooks dinner for me. (cook)38. My parents cleans the house at Chinese New Year. (clean) l39. My teachers give us some gifts. (give)40. My friends set the table with me. (set)练习二、选择正确的单词填到括号里。
动词的第三人称单数及练习
第三人称单数问题在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
如：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。
如：①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。
③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。
如：①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。
②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。
③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。
④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。
四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。
如：①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。
②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。
③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。
④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。
五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
如：①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。
②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。
一般现在时动词三单练习
一般现在时动词三单练习动词第三人称单数形式的练：drink - drinksgo - goesstay - XXXmake - XXXlook - lookshave - haspass - passescarry - carriescome - comeswatch - watchesplant - plantsfly - fliesstudy - studiesXXX - XXXXXX - XXXwash - washesmatch - matchesguess - guessesfinish - finishes二.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often has dinner at home.2.We do not watch TV on Monday.3.Nick does not go to the zoo on Sunday.4.Do they like the World Cup?5.What do they often do on Saturdays?6.Do your parents read newspapers every day?7.XXX.8.She and I take a walk XXX.9.There is some water in the bottle.10.XXX XXX cooking.11.They have the same hobby.12.XXX.13.You always do your homework well.14.I am XXX I'm staying in bed.15.XXX.16.Liu Tao does not like PE.17.The child often watches TV in the evening.18.Su Hai and Su Yang have eight lessons this term.19.I like swimming.20.He reads English every day.21.We go to school at seven in the morning.22.Mike goes to school at seven in the morning.23.XXX to go shopping.24.I can draw many beautiful pictures.25.She makes a model plane.26.Do you like to run?27.Does he like to jump?28.Does XXX Saturday?29.XXX XXX dance.30.XXX dance.31.The students speak English in class.32.The student speaks Chinese after class.33.Let's go and play football.XXX swimming.35.I'm XXX.36.Do you study English at school。
一般现在时主语三单的动词变化与练习
般现在时主语单三人称时的动词变化①在一般现在时中，当主语为第三人称单数时，动词要用“s ”型（即第三人称单数形式）。
②所谓动词“ S”型的构成，与名词变复数相似，即：a）在动词尾直接加s。
如：play —plays ，want —wants，work —works，know —knows, help —helps，get —gets b）以字母s、ss、x、ch、sh或o结尾的动词加-es ;如：guess——guesses，fix — fixes ，teach — teaches，brush — brushes，go ——goes，do—does，watch —watches，catch —catchesc）以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es。
如：study —studies ，carry —carries ，fly —flies ，worry —worries第三人称单数练习一•请选出正确的答案：1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badm inton.5. They (like / likes) to sing son gs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (liste n / liste ns) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.二•请用动词的适当形式填空。
一般现在时-动词三单练习
一般现在时------动词三单一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上，其规律大体有三点：(1) 一般情况下由动词后加-s构成。
如work / works(2) 以s, x, z, sh, ch 以及字母o结构的动词，后加-es：guess / guesses, mix / mixes, go / goes, buzz / buzzes, finish / finishes, catch / catches等。
(3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，应将y改为i 再加-es：fly / flies, study / studies等。
附：①有个别的变化不规则，如have / has, be / is等。
②词尾-s和-es 读音规则是：在s, x, z, sh, ch 后的es读作[iz]，其余的读作[z]Exercise 练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________ go ____ ___ stay ________ make _ ___ __ look _________ have____ ___ push___ ____ carry _______ come________ watch______ read_____ __ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ drive _______ work _______ help______ take ______like _______ draw _______ write ______ find _______二.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.______ (do) they ________(like) reading stories?3.What _______(do) they often _______(do) on Saturdays?4._______(do) your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?5.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.6.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.7.Mike _______(like) cooking.8.They _______(have) the same hobby.9.He can_______(do) his homework well.10.My father is a factory worker. He ______(make) toy cars.11.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.12.The boy often _______(watch) TV in the evening.13.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.14.He _________(read) English every day.15.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.16.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.17.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.18.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.19.She_________(make) a model plane.20.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?。
动词三单形式专项练习
动词的第三人称单数形式专项练习句子时态为一般现在时，句子主语为第三人称单数，则句子中的谓语动词变为第三人称单数形式。
动词怎样变形为第三人称单数形式呢？1.一般动词+s，如：like — likes2. 以-s, -x, -o, -ch, -sh结尾的动词+es，如：watch— watches3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词去y，变ies, 如：fly — flies4．不规则变化，如：have — has练习（一）写出下列动词的三单形式。
drink ________ go _______ play ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ cry ____come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ wash________ do_________ teach_______练习（二）用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking.12. They _______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _______(do) your homework well.15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Bill _______(do) not like PE.18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19. Lucy and Lily _______(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _______(be) it today?。
一般现在时第三人称单数形式用法+练习
一般现在时第三人称单数形式用法+练习（总3页）一般现在时中的第三人称单数形式在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
(-)什么是一般现在时一般现在时的基本用法有哪些呢？【一般现在时的功能】1 •表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
Z X标志词(时间状语)： a I ways, every week (day, year. I mon th …).once a week, every…，sometimes t at…，on Sunday3•表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun•地球绕着太阳转。
(-)哪些主语是第三人称单数现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
如：He I ikes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twe I ve.她十二点吃午餐。
It looks I ike a cat.它看起来像只猫。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。
如：①Tom looks I ike her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China・北京在中国。
③Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
三、单数可数名词或壮his / that / the+单数可数名词11作主语时.是第三人称单。
如：®A horse is a useful animal・马是有用的动物。
②Th is book i s yours.这本书是你的。
③That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。
④The cat i s Lucy* s.这只猫是露茜的。
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动词第三人称单数形式主语有三单,动词也有三单,快点来习惯,体会在心里,一定要过关.一、概念动词第三人称单数：主语是第三人称单数，即谓语动词的发出者是it、she、he、可数名词单数、不可数名词等表示单数概念的词时，实义动词后面要加-s或-es。
（注意：若主语不是第三人称单数形式，就直接用动词原形；若主语是三单，后有will等情态动词修饰时，动词也用原形。
）二、动词三单变化规则（只有一般现在时才有第三人称单数）动词第三人称单数的变化规则及发音规律，同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。
1、大多数实义动词在词尾加“s”，在清辅音后发音为/ s / ，在浊辅音及元音因素后发音为 / z /。
如：speak→speaks /s/ ; come→comes /z/ ; play→plays /z/2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的动词，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后再加“es”，读/z/。
如：study→studies /z/ ; fly→flies /z/3、以“s，x，ch，sh”结尾的动词，在词尾加“es”，发音为/ iz / 。
如：teach→teaches /iz/ ; watch→watches /iz/4、以“o”结尾的动词,在词尾加“es”。
常出现的两个以“o”结尾的动词go和do后加“es”，读/z/ 。
如：go→goes /z/ ; do→does /z/5、记住最为特别的be的三单is ；have的三单是has。
[注意]（1）下面两个动词变三单时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，要记忆。
如：do/du:/ →does/d z/ ; say/sei/ → says /sez/（2）以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s” 一起读做[iz]。
如： close－closes [iz]三、动词第三人称单数的句子结构。
1、肯定/否定句三单+is +表语 . 三单+动词第三人称单数+其他 .三单+is+not+表语 . 三单+doesn't +动词原形+其他 .2、一般疑问句1）当谓语动词是be动词时，一般疑问句结构为“Is+三单+表语？”。
它的肯定回答为： Yes, 三单+is. ;否定回答为：No，三单+isn't.。
2）当谓语动词是实义动词时，在肯定句句首加助动词does,即“Does+三单+动词原形+ 其他？”。
它的肯定回答为：Yes，三单+does.;否定回答为：No，三单+doesn't.。
3、特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句四、要点1）一定要看准句子的主语是第三人称而且还是单数；2）经常与频率副词连用：always (一直，总是），usually（通常），often (经常），sometimes （有时），seldom (很少），hardly (几乎不），never (从不），once a day (一天一次），twice a week(一周两次），three times a month(一个月三次）。
如:I often speak Chinese. 我经常说汉语。
一般现在时练习题I、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
go do buy buy _____ carry______play teach make catch find swim jump begin help washmiss sing finish give keep dance worry sit hear matchget have love learn cryfly study come call smilebe write stop open check look drink leave read pick eat walk start tell push die ________ live ________ show borrowII、用动词的正确形式填空。
1、I _____ (go) home by bus.2、Jack ______(go) home by bike.3、When ______(do) he get up?4、Her mum ______(run) to the dog.5、He________(do not)like apples.6、Sam______(put) it under his arm.7、Kate _____ (walk) to school every day.8、Kitty______(watch)TV everyday.9、John can’t______(find) his watch. 10、Where _____(do)Grandma live? 11、Miss Wang___(live) in America now. 12、The girls___(give) the key to Sally.13、That key ______(open) the old box. 14、She ______(say) “I like these apples”.15、What_____(do)Alice find? 16、Which toy_____(do) she like?17、He doesn’t______(know)her name. 18.、Mike ________( cook ) in a restaurant .19、He_______( speak ) Japanese . 20、How does he______(go)to the post office?21、He often ______( have ) dinner at home . 22、Liu Tao ____ ( do ) not like PE(体育）.23、She ______(do) homework by herself. 24、They _____ (do) homework by themselves.25、We _____________ (not watch ) TV on Sunday .26、Lucy and Lily ______ (walk) to school every day.27、David and Ben ______(be ) in Class Four ,Grade Seven .28、The girl ___________（teach） us English on Sundays.29、There______( be) some water in the bottle(瓶子）30、Su Hai and Su Yang _____(work ) in a shop(在商店)III、选择正确的单词填到括号里。
1、What does Candy __________(wants, want ) to be ?2、He shouldn't __________ (throw, throws ) rubbish on the floor(草地）.3、Peter ____________ (help, helps ) his mother with the housework(家务）.4、She never __________(run, runs ) in the library(图书馆）.5、We will _________(fly, flies ) kites on this Sunday .6、Tom and Mary _________(has, have ) pen pals in China .7、They _________(speaks, speak ) English after class.8、He _________(don't , doesn't ) get up early .9、What _________( do, does ) your father do ?10、Let us ___________(fly , flies ) kites on this Friday afternoon .IV A：用括号里所给词的否定形式。
1、The desk _________ ________ (have)four legs.2、She _____ _____ (do) her homework every day.3、Danny______ ______ (fall) and breaks his tail.4、He _____ _______ (live) in Shijiazhuang.5、He ______ _____ (need) a pair of shoes.6、Danny_______ _______ (see) the apple tree.7、She_______ _______ (come) from America.8、My mother and father_______ ______ (walk) to the office every day.9、Danny and her mother sometimes ______ _______ (go) for a walk after supper.10、The train______ ______ (leave) at 10:13 am.11、That hat ______ _______ (look) like a cat.12、Danny ______ ______ (hurt) his nose.B：用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。
1、____ the desk_______(have)four legs?2、_____she_______(do)her homework every day?3、_____he_____(live)in Beijing?4、_____he_____(need)a pair of shoes?5、______ Danny______(see)the apple tree?6、_____she______(come)from America?7、_____the girl_______(look)out of the window and see many birds in the sky?8、_______Jenny （run）home and_______(sit)on the chair?V、按要求改写句子。
1、Daniel watches TV every evening .2、I do my homework every day .3、She likes milk .4、Amy likes playing computer games .5、He speaks English very well.6、 She likes taking photos in the park.7、John comes from Canada.8、She is 11 years old,.9、Tom and Daniel are at school .VI、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English? ____________________________________2. Does he likes going fishing? ______________________________________3. He like playing games after class. ___ __ _______4. Mr. Wu teaches our English. ________ _________5. She does n’t her homework on Sundays. ______ _________。