IBR中英文对照样表
塑料常用中英文名称对照表
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三氧化二铁(阻燃剂,着色剂)
FW-4
复合中性稳定剂(用于LLDPE)
GF
玻璃纤维(增强材料)
GMA
甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(接枝单体)
GW-944
受阻胺类(光稳定剂)
GW-622(BW-10LD)
丁二酸与4-羟基2,2,6,6-四甲基-1-哌啶醇的聚合物(光稳定剂)
GW-3346
含三嗪受阻胺缩合物(光稳定剂)
GW-744
4-苯甲酰氧基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶(光稳定剂)
GW-508(Tinuvin292 )
双(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸酯(光稳定剂)
GW-310
4-(对甲基磺酰胺)-2,2,6,6-(四甲基哌啶)酯(光稳定剂)
GW-508
双(1,2,2,6-五甲基哌啶)癸二酸酯(光稳定剂)
茂金属线性低密度聚乙烯
NBR
丁睛橡胶
NdFeB
钕铁硼类磁粉
NH4CO
0
碳酸胺(发泡剂)
NHHCO碳酸氢胺(发泡剂)
43
N-MI
N-取代马来酰亚胺
NPA
LLDPE加工助剂
NR
天然橡胶
NTA(DNTA)
N,N'-二亚硝基对苯二甲酰胺(发泡剂)
NTC
负温度系数导电材料
NU-100
2,6-蔡二甲酸环已酰胺(8晶型成核剂)
KR-12
同KR-TTS
KR-38s
同KR-TTS
KR-138a
螯合型钛酸酯偶联剂
KR-212
同KR-138a
KR-238a
同KR-138a
KR-41B
配位型钛酸酯偶联剂
KR-55
IB数学单词中英对照表(A-Z)
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triangle三角形
tetrahedron四面体
trigonometry三角
tangent正切
U
unknown未知数
union并集
V
variable变量
void空集
volume体积
W
weight权
width宽
weightedaverage加权平均数
X
x-factor未知数
x-axis坐标轴
IB数学单词中英对照表(A-Z)
A
axiom公理
arithmetic算术
augend被加数
addend加数
aggregate集合
angle角
acute angle锐角
acute triangle锐角三角形
arc弧
area面积
axis轴
arc sine反正弦
arc tangent反正切
arc cotangent反余切
E
(be)equals to等于
equation方程
exponent指数,幂
evolution/extraction开方
element元素
equilateraltriangle等边三角形
enneagon九边形
equilateralpolygon正多边形
ellipse椭圆
enneahedron九面体
excentre外心
divisor除数
domain定义域
differential微分
derivative导数
definite integral定积分
determinant行列式
degree角度
diaond菱形
BOIS中英文对照表
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◇ PC Health Status(系统即使状态) ※监控PC系统的健康状态
◇ Frequency/Voltage Control(频率/电压控制)※频率及电压设定
◇ USB KB Work Up Form S3 ※设定USB K B唤醒STR 模式。
◇ Resume By Alarm※可以设置每个月中的某一天,某一小时,某一分钟或某一秒去打开你的系统。如果你在某一天设置为0,警报会在每一天的特定时间打开您的系统。
◇ PERON After PWR-Fail※设置断电恢复功能。缺省为:OFF
◇ Game/Midi Port Address※打开指定的IRQ地址给游戏/ MIDI接口。
◇ Midi Port IRQ※打开指定的IRQ地址给MIDI。
■Power Management Setup Option(电源管理设定)
◇ USB Keyboard Support※如果使用USB键盘,请打开这选项。
◇ Init Display First※定义图形适配卡安装在主板上的PCI槽,或者主板本身带的图形适配卡的检测顺序。
◇ AC97 Audio※使用主板自带的AC’97声卡把这项选成auto。
◇ AC97 Modem※打开或禁用主板上所集成的Modem的数字电路部分。注:如要使用板载Modem功能,需外接CNR扩展卡。
◇ Onboard FDC Controller※打开集成在主板上的软驱控制器。
◇ Onboard Serial Port 1/2※设置COM1 & COM2 I/O 地址和中断口。默认为3F8/IRQ4 和 2F8/IRQ3。
欧陆银行中英文对照版-最完整版本(已收到offer)
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欧陆银行中英文对照版-最完整版本(已收到offer)Structure组织结构Umbrella organization:伞式组织:It supports the Board of Director in managing the entire bank.该组织为董事会管理整个银?提供?持。
Some members of the umbrella organization are simultaneously(同时地) members of the Board of Directors.伞式组织的部分成员同时也是董事会成员。
Joseph Fieldman is one of the members of the Board of Directors.约瑟夫·费曼是董事会成员之?。
Subordinated(次级的) to umbrella organization are three divisions:伞式组织属下有三?分部Investment Bank(IB):投资银?部:Clients are normally private and public institutions as well as medium-sized and global or national companies.客户通常是私?机构、公共机构、中型公司、国际公司或国内公司。
Every client has its own contact person.每个客户都有??的联系?。
IB offers capital market products on a worldwide basis.投资银?部在全球各地提供资本市场产品。
Private and business clients(PBC):私?和企业客户部:This division is the biggest and most important one of Euro-bank and services private clients and small businesses in investments.这是欧陆银?最?、最重要的业务部门之?。
中英文对照表(基本全)
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管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube钢管steel pipe铸铁管cast iron pipe衬里管lined pipe复合管clad pipe碳钢管carbon steel pipe合金钢管alloy steel pipe不锈钢stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe锻铁管wrought-iron pipe无缝钢管seamless (SMLS) steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded steel pipe电熔(弧)焊钢板卷管electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管hot-rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe塑料管plastic pipe玻璃管glass tube橡胶管rubber tube直管run pipe; straight pipe1.2 管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducing elbow带支座弯头base elbowk半径弯头long radius elbow短半径弯头short radius elbow长半径180°弯头long radius return短半径180°弯头short radius return带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向)side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand) 双支管弯头(形)double branch elbow三通tee异径三通reducing tee等径三通straight tee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向)side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand) 异径三通(分支口为异径)reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通(一个直通口为异径)reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式)reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通45° lateral45°斜三通(支管为异径)45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通(俗称裤衩)true “Y”四通cross等径四通straight cross异径四通reducing cross异径四通(一个分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通(两个分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet) 异径管reducer同心异径管concentric reducer偏心异径管eccentric reducer锻制异径管reducing swage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台,插入式支管台boss管接头coupling, full coupling半管接头half coupling异径管接头reducing coupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯)bushing管帽cap (C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducing nipple; swage nipple1.3 弯管Bend预制弯管fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管(^ 形)cross-over bend偏置弯管(~ 形)offset bend90°弯管quarter bend环形弯管cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管(? 形)single offset quarter bendS形弯管“S” bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管(| ?形)single offset “U” bendU形弯管“U” bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U” bend斜接弯管mitre bend三节斜接弯管3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管corrugated bend圆度roundness1.4 法兰Flange (FLG)整体管法兰integral pipe flange钢管法兰steel pipe flange螺纹法兰threaded flange滑套法兰(包括平焊法兰)slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange 承插焊法兰socket welding flange松套法兰lap joint flange (LJF)对焊法兰welding neckflange (WNF)法兰盖blind flange, blind孔板法兰orifice flange异径法兰reducing flange盘座式法兰pad type flange松套带颈法兰loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰welding plate flange对焊环welding neck collar (与stub end相似)平焊环welding-on collar突缘短节stub end, lap翻边端lapped pipe end松套板式法兰loose plate flange压力级pressure rating, pressure rating class压力—温度等级pressure-temperature rating法兰密封面,法兰面flange facing突面raised face (RF)凸面male face (MF)凹面female face (FMF)榫面tongue face槽面groove face环连接面ring joint face全平面;满平面flat face; full face (FF)光滑突面smooth raised face (SRF)法兰面加工facing finish粗糙度roughness光滑的smooth齿形serrated均方根root mean square (RMS)算术平均粗糙高度arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)配对法兰companion-flange螺栓圆bolt circle (B.C.)1.5 垫片Gasket (GSKT)垫片的型式type of gasket平垫片flat gasket环形平垫片flat ring gasket平金属垫片flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement 无石墨压缩白石棉垫片non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler内环inner ring外环,外定位环outer ring波纹金属垫片corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket双夹套垫片double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片oval ring gasket透镜式垫片lens gasket非金属垫片non-metallic gasket1.6 阀门Valve1.6.1 阀门结构、零件阀轭yoke外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outside screw and yoke (OS & Y)阀杆stem内螺纹inside screw (IS)阀轭套yoke sleeve阀杆环stem ring阀座valve seat (body seat)阀座环、密封圈seat ring整体(阀)座integral seat堆焊(阀)座deposited seat阀芯(包括密封圈、杆等内件)trim阀盘disc阀盘密封圈disc seat阀体body阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush螺纹阀帽screw cap螺纹阀盖screw bonnet螺栓连接的阀盖bolted bonnet (BB)活接阀盖(帽)union bonnet (cap)螺栓连接的阀帽bolted cap (BC)焊接阀盖welded bonnet (WB)本体阀杆密封body stem seal石棉安全密封asbestos emenen seal倒密封back seal压力密封的阀盖pressure-tight bonnet动力操纵器powered operator电动操纵器electric motor operator气动操纵器pneumatic operator液压操纵器hydraulic operator快速操纵器quick-acting operator滑动阀杆sliding stem正齿轮传动spur gear operated伞齿轮传动bevel gear operated扳手操作wrench operated链轮chain wheel手轮hand wheel手柄hand lever (handle)气缸(或液压缸)操纵的cylinder operated链条操纵的chain operated等径孔道full bore; full port异径孔道reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port 短型short pattern紧凑型(小型)compact type笼式环lantern ring压盖gland阀杆填料stem packing阀盖垫片bonnet gasket升杆式(明杆)rising stem (RS)非升杆式(暗杆)non-rising stem (NRS)指示器/限位器indicator/stopper注油器grease injector可更换的阀座环renewable seat ring1.6.2 常用阀(1)闸阀gate valve平行双闸板double disc parallel seat开口楔形闸板split wedge挠性整体楔形闸扳flexible solid wedge整体楔形闸板solid wedge塞型闸阀plug gate valve直通型闸阀through conduit gate valve(2) 截止阀globe valve球心型阀盘globe type disc塞型阀盘plug type disc可转动的阀盘swivel disc(3) 节流闪阀throttle valve针阀needle valve(4) 角阀angle valve(5) Y型阀(Y 型阀体截止阀)Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)(6) 球阀ball valve三通球阀3-way ball valve装有底轴的trunnion mounted耐火型fire safe type浮动球型floating ball type防脱出阀杆blowout proof stem(7) 蝶阀butterfly valve对夹式(薄片型)wafer type凸耳式lug type偏心阀板蝶阀offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve 斜阀盘蝶阀canted disc butterfly valve连杆式蝶阀link butterfly valve8) 柱塞阀piston type valve(9) 旋塞阀plug valve三通旋塞阀three-way plug valve四通旋塞阀four-way plug valve旋塞cock衬套旋塞sleeve cock(10) 隔膜阀diaphragm valve橡胶衬里隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm valve直通式隔膜阀straight way diaphragm valve堰式隔膜阀weir diaphragm valve(11) 夹紧式胶管阀pinch valve(用于泥浆、粉尘等)(12) 止回阀check valve升降式止回阀lift check valve旋启式止回阀swing check valve, flap check valve落球式止回阀ball check valve弹簧球式止回阀spring ball check valve双板对夹式止回阀dual plate wafer type check valve无撞击声止回阀non-slam cheek valve底阀foot valve切断式止回阀stop check valve; non-return valve活塞式止回阀piston check valve斜翻盘止回阀tilting disc check valve蝶式止回阀butterfly check valve1.6.3 其它用途的阀安全泄气阀safety valve (SV)安全泄液阀relief valve (RV)安全泄压阀safety relief valve杠杆重锤式lever and weight type引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀pilot operated safety valve复式安全泄气阀twin type safety valve罐底排污阀flush-bottom tank valve电磁阀solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve电动阀electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve气动阀pneumatic operated valve低温用阀cryogenic service valve蒸汽疏水阀steam trap机械式疏水阎mechanical trap浮桶式疏水阀open bucket trap, open top bucket trap浮球式疏水阀float trap倒吊桶式疏水阀inverted bucket trap自由浮球式疏水阀loose float trap恒温式疏水阀thermostatic trap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀metal expansion steam trap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀liquid expansion steam trap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀bimetallic expansion steam trap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀balanced pressure thermostatic trap热动力式疏水阀thermodynamic trap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀impulse steam trap放气阀(自动放气阀)air vent valve (automatic air vent valve) (疏水阀用)平板式滑动闸阀slab type sliding gate valve盖阀flat valve换向阀diverting valve, reversing valve热膨胀阀thermo expansion valve自动关闭阀self-closing gate valve自动排液阀self-draining valve管道盲板阀line-blind valve挤压阀squeeze valve(用于泥浆及粉尘等)呼吸阀breather valve风门、挡板damper减压阀pressure reducing valve, reducing valve控制阀control valve膜式控制阀diaphragm operated control valve执行机构actuator背压调节阀back pressure regulating valve差压调节阀differential pressure regulating valve压力比例调节阀pressure ratio regulating valve1.6.4 未指明结构(或阀型)的阀切断阀block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve调节阀regulating valve快开阀quick opening valve快闭阀quick closing valve隔断阀isolating valve三通阀three way valve夹套阔jacketed valve非旋转式阀non-rotary valve排污阀blowdown valve集液排放阀drip valve排液阀drain valve放空阀vent valve卸载阀unloading valve排出阀discharge valve吸入阀suction valve多通路阀multiport valve取样阀sampling valve手动阀hand-operated valve; manually operated valve 锻造阀forged valve铸造阀cast valve(水)龙头bibb; bib; faucet抽出液阀(小阀)bleed valve旁路阀by-pass valve软管阀hose valve混合阀mixing valve破真空阀vacuum breaker冲洗阀flush valve第一道阀;根部阀primary valve根部阀root valve总管阀header valve事故切断阀emergency valve1.7 管道特殊件Piping Specialty1.7.1 管道特殊件(组件)粗滤器strainer过滤器filter临时粗滤器(锥型)temporary strainer (cone type)y 型粗滤器y-type strainerT型粗滤器T-type strainer永久过滤器permanent filter丝网粗滤器gauze strainer洗眼器及淋浴器eye washer and shower视镜sight glass阻火器flame arrester喷嘴;喷头spray nozzle取样冷却器sample cooler消声器silencer膨胀节expansion joint波纹膨胀节bellow expansion joint单波single bellow双波double bellow多波multiple bellow压力平衡式膨胀节pressure balanced expansion带铰链膨胀节hinged expansion joint轴向位移型膨胀节axial movement type expansion joint 自均衡膨胀节(外加强环)self-equalizing expansion joint 带接杆膨胀节tied expansion joint万向型膨胀节universal type expansion joint球形补偿器ball type expansion joint填函式补偿器slip type (packed type) expansion joint单向滑动填料函补偿器single actionpacked slip joint1.7.2 管道特殊元件Piping Special Element软管接头hose connection (HC)快速接头quick coupling金属软管metal hose橡胶管rubber hose挠性管flexible tube鞍形补强板reinforcing saddles补强板reinforcement pad特殊法兰special flange漏斗funnel排液环drip ring排液漏斗drain funnel插板blank垫环spacer8字盲板spectacle blind; figure 8 blind限流孔板restriction orifice爆破片rupture disk法兰盖贴面protective disc费托立克接头victaulic coupling1.8 端部连接End Connection法兰端flanged end坡口端beveled end (BE)对焊端butt welded end平端plain end (PE)承插焊端socket welding end螺纹端threaded end (TE)承口bell end焊接端welding end法兰连接(接头)flanged joint对焊连接(接头)butt welded joint螺纹连接,管螺纹连接threaded joint, pipe threaded joint 锥管螺纹密封焊连接seal-welded taper pipe threaded joint 承插焊连接(接头)socket welded joint承插连接(接头)bell and spigot joint环垫接头ring joint (RJ)万向接头universal joint软钎焊连接(接头)soldered joint搭接接头,松套连接lapped joint外侧厚度切斜角bevel for outside thickncss内侧厚度切斜角bevel for inside thickness内外侧厚度切斜角bevel for combined thickness法兰式的flanged (FLGD)对焊的butt welded (BW)螺纹的threaded (THD)承插焊的socket welded (SW)小端为平的small end plain (SEP)大端为平的large end plain (LEP)两端平both ends plain (BEP)小端带螺纹small end thread (SET)大端带螺纹large end thread (LET)两端带螺纹both end thread (BET)一端带螺纹one end thread (OET)支管连接branch connection焊接支管branch pipe welded directly to the run pipe 2 管道用紧固件及螺纹2.1 紧固件螺栓bolt六角头螺栓hexagonal head bolt方头螺栓square head bolt螺柱,双头螺栓stud bolt环头螺检eye bolt沉头螺栓countersunk (head) screw地脚螺栓anchor bolt; foundation bolt松紧螺旋扣(花篮螺丝)turnbuckleU形螺栓U-boltT形螺栓T-bolt圆头螺钉round head bolt机螺栓,机螺钉maehine bolt顶开螺栓,顶起螺栓Jack screw自攻螺钉self tapping screw膨胀螺栓expansion bolt粗制的coarse精制的finished, fine螺母nut六角螺母hexagonal nut方螺母square nut蝶形螺母wing nut扁螺母flat nut锁紧螺母lock nut垫圈washer平垫圈plain washer球面垫圈spherical washer弹簧垫圈spring washer方垫圈square washer斜垫圈slant washer销轴pinned shan销pin开口销cotter pin定位销dowel pin带孔销pin with hole圆锥销taper pin铆钉rivet键key2.2 螺纹左螺纹left hand thread右螺纹right hand thread管螺纹pipe thread锥管螺纹taper pipe thread直管螺纹straight pipe thread梯形螺纹trapezoid thread螺距pitch of thread粗牙螺纹coarse thread细牙螺纹fine thread特细牙螺纹extra fine thread通长螺纹full thread惠氏螺纹whitworth thread公制螺纹metric ibread美国标准锥管螺纹American standard taper pipe thread (NPT) 螺孔tap3 材料、型钢及填料3.1 金属材料3.1.1 黑色金属Ferrous Metal碳素钢carbon steel (CS)低碳钢low-carbon steel中碳钢medium-carbon steel高碳钢high-carbon steel普通碳素钢general carbon steel优质碳素钢high-quality carbon steel普通低合金结构钢general structure low-alloy steel合金结构钢structural alloy steel合金钢alloy steel低合金钢low alloy steel中合金钢medium alloy steel高合金钢high alloy steel耐热钢heat resisting steel高强度钢high strength steel复合钢clad steel工具钢tool steel弹簧钢spring steel钼钢molybdenum steel铬钢chromium steel铬钼钢chrome-molybdenum steel铬镍钢chromium-nickel steel,chrome-nickel steel 不锈钢stainless steel (S.S.)奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢Martensitic stainless steel司特来合金(钨铬钴台金)Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy铬镍铁合金inconel耐热铬镍铁合金incoloy20合金20 alloy平炉钢(马丁钢)Martin steel镇静钢killed steel半镇静钢semi-killed steel沸腾钢rimmed steel; rimming steel; open-steel 锻钢forged steel铸钢cast steel铸铁cast iron (C.I.)灰铸铁grey cast iron可锻铸铁malleable iron (MI)球墨铸铁nodular cast iron; nodular graphite iron 生铁pig iron熟铁,锻铁wrought iron铸件casting高硅铸铁high silicon cast iron3.1.2 镀层及制造方法渗铬钢,镀铬钢chromized steel镀铬的chromium-plated, chrome-plated镀层plating锻造,型钢swage锻造的,锻造forging轧制rolling热轧hot rolling冷轧cold rolling挤压extruding冷加工cold working热加工hot working拔制drawing3.1.3 有色金属Non-ferrous Metal铜,紫铜copper黄铜brass青铜bronze铝青铜aluminum bronze磷青铜phosphor bronze铝镁合金aluminum magnesium锰青铜manganese bronze蒙乃尔(注:镍及铜合金)Monel镍铜台金nickel copper alloy非铁合金nonferrous alloy钛titanium铅lead硬铅hard lead3.1.4 材料性能极限强度ultimate strength抗拉强度tensile strength屈服极限yield limit屈服点yield point延伸率percentage elongation抗压强度compressive strength抗弯强度bending strength弹性极限elastic limit冲击值impact value疲劳极限fatigue limit蠕变极限creep limit持久极限endurance limit布氏硬度Brinell hardness洛氏硬度Rockwell hardness维氏硬度Vickers diamond hardness, diamond penetrator hardness 蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength断面收缩率reduction of area韧性toughess脆性brittleness延性ductility冷脆cold shortness冷流cold flow3.2 非金属材料Non-metallic Material塑料plastic丙烯腈—丁二烯—苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS)聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)聚氯乙烯polyvinyl chloride (PVC)苯乙烯橡胶styrene-rubber (SR)聚丁烯polybutylene (PB)聚丙烯polypropylene (PP)聚苯乙烯polystyrene (PS)氯化聚醚chlorinated polyether (CPE)聚酰胺polyamide (PA)聚碳酸酯polycarbonate (PC)聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)醋酸丁酸纤维素cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB)氯化聚氯乙烯chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC)聚偏二氟乙烯polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)缩醛塑料acetal plastic尼龙塑料nylon plastic聚烯烃polyolefin (PO)石墨酚醛塑料graphite phenolic plastics聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)纤维增强热塑性塑料fiber reinforced thermoplastics热塑性塑料thermoplastic热固性塑料thermosetting plastics胶粘剂adhesive溶剂胶接剂solvent cement树脂resin环氧树脂epoxy, epoxy resin聚酯树脂polyester resin聚酯纤维polyester fibers氟塑料fluoroplastics聚氨基甲酸酯polyurethane丙烯酸树脂acrylic resin脲醛树脂urea resin呋哺树脂furan resin乙烯丙烯二烃单体ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) 合成橡胶synthetic rubber橡胶rubber丁腈橡胶nitrile butadiene rubber氯丁橡胶neoprene天然橡胶natural rubber乙丙橡胶ethylene propylene rubber (EPR)玻璃glass硼硅玻璃borosilicate glass耐火砖fire brick陶瓷ceramic搪瓷porcelain enamel木材wood3.3 型材型钢shaped steel, section steel, swage角钢angle steel槽钢channel工字钢I-beam宽缘工字钢或H钢wide flanged beamT型钢T-bar方钢square bar扁钢flat bar角钢hexagonal steel bar圆钢round steel; rod钢带strap steel钢板plate网纹钢板checkered plate腹板(指型钢的立板)web翼缘(指型钢的缘)wing3.4 填料及填料函填料packing石棉绳asbestos rope, asbestos cord.O形环O-ring自密封self-sealing四氟带Teflon tap带铬镍合金丝的石棉绳asbestos rope with inconel wire, inconel wire asbestos 浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉填料Teflon impregnated asbestos packing金属填料metallic stuffing填料箱,填料函packing box, stuffing box填料函压盖stuffing box gland4 管道等级及材料统计4.1 管道材料规定Piping Material Specification管道等级piping class; piping classification管道等级号class designation公称直径nominal diameter (DN); nominal (pipe) size公称压力nominal pressure (PN)压力级,等级,类别class (CL)低压low pressure (L.P.)中压medium pressure (M.P.)高压high pressure (H.P.)大气压atmosphere (ATM)真空vacuum工作压力operating pressure; working pressure设计压力design pressure工作温度operating temperature设计温度design temperature环境温度ambient temperature腐蚀裕量corrosion allowance管道附件piping attachment管道元件piping element壁厚wall thickness (WT)壁厚系列号schedule number (SCH. No.)加厚的,加强的extra heavy, extra strong双倍加厚的,双倍加强的double extra heavy, double extra strong通用连接组typieal installation分组(类)形式(如管道等级表)block form数据库data base文件file4.2 材料统计Material Take-off (MTO)汇总表summary sheet材料表bill of material (BM)综合管道材料表consolidated piping material summary sheet (CPMSS) 统计材料准确度accuracy of take-off材料情况报告material status report (MSR)散装材料bulk material编位号的itemized代码code number短代码short code数量quantity (QTY)重力weight净重net weight毛重gross weight再生塔regenering tower造粒塔prflling tower汽提塔stripper脱气塔degasifier合成塔synthesis tower(2) 反应器reactor聚台釜polymerizer转化器,变换器converter脱硫反应器desulphurization reactor甲烷化器methanator(3) 气柜gas-holder螺旋式气柜helical gas-holder湿式气柜wet gas-holder干式气柜dry gas-holder(4) 槽罐贮罐tank; storage tank缓冲罐knock out drum球罐spheroid, spherical tank罐drum接受槽receiver计量槽measuring tank加料槽feed tank排污罐blow down tank闪蒸罐flash drum汽包steam drum溶液贮槽solution storage tank地下槽sloptank(5) 其它设备分离器separator旋风分离器cyclone分子筛molecular sieve脱氧器deaerator搅拌器agitator干燥器dryer混合器mixer萃取器extractor结晶器crystallizer澄清器gravity settler净化器purifier气化器vaporizer吸附器adsorber融解槽melter减温器desuperheater升压器booster喷射器ejector喷头sprayer火炬flare消声器silencer(6) 换热器、加热器、冷却器换热器heat exchanger空冷器air cooler水冷却器water cooler冷凝器condenser螺旋板式换热器spiral plate heat exchanger蒸发器evaporator再沸器reboiler急冷器quencher深冷器chiller预热器preheater再热器reheater加热器heater电加热器electric heater过热器super heater给水加热器feed water heater中间冷却器inter cooler后冷却器after cooler5.1.2 工业炉及锅炉炉子furnace烧嘴burner锅炉boiler烟囱stack废热锅炉waste heat boiler辅助锅炉auxiliary boiler省煤器economizer回热炉direct-fired heater辐射段radiant section对流段convection section裂化炉reformer焚烧炉incinerator回转窑rotary kiln炉管furnace tube吹灰器soot blower观察孔observation door, peep door防爆门explosion door5.2 辅助用房名称5.2.1 生产用房分析室analyzer room变压器室transformer room配电室,变电所substation, switch room 蓄电池室battery room控制室control room通风室ventilating room贮藏室storage room维修间maintenance room办公室office5.2.2 生活用房更农室locker room盥洗室,厕所closet, lavatory, toilet5.3 图名管道布置平面piping arrangement plan (PAP)管道布置piping layout轴测图isometric drawing分区索引图key plan初版设备布置图(“A”版)preliminary plot plan ( “A” issue)内部审查版设备布置图(“B”版)inrernal approval plot plan ( “B” issue)用户审查版设备布置图(“C”版) owner approval plot plan ( “C” issue)确认版设备布置图(“D”版)confirm plot plan ( “D” issue)研究版设备布置图(“e”版)planning plot plan ( “E” issue)设计版设备布置图(“F”)designing plot plan ( “F” issue)施工版设备布置图(“G”版)construction plot plan ( “G” issue)5.4 厂房、站、单元压缩机房compressor house (room)泵房pump house (room)洗眼站eye washer station泡沫站foam station软管站,公用工程站hose station (HS), utility station成套设备package unit设施facilities罐区tank yard空分装置air separation facility5.5 设备布置设备位号equipment item number工厂plant工厂区界plant limit项目区界内侧inside battery limit (I.S.B.L.)项目区界batterylimit (BL)区界area limit区域边界zone iimit东east (E)西west (W)南south (S)北north (N)上up下down工厂北向plant north真实北向true north道路road小过道cat walk, cat way走道,过道walk way, gangway, access way 污水坑(井)sump pit集水池catch basin沟槽through预留区trough场地future area铺砌区paving area非铺砌区unpaved area碎石铺面gravel paving橡皮铺面rubber paving面积,区域area体积,容积volume (VOL)5.6 管道布置管道设计piping design管道研究piping study走向研究routing study重要管道critical piping地上管道above ground piping地下管道under ground piping管网network of pipes管廊pipe rack管沟piping trench管间距line spacing管道跨距line span总管header, manifold旁路by pass排液drain放空vent上升管,垂直管riser导管canduit管件直接fitting to fitting (FTF)管段,接口spool piece, spool取样接口sampling connection集液包drip leg伴热管tracing pipe蒸汽伴热steam tracing热水伴热hot-water tracing电伴热electrical tracing夹套管jacketed line, jacketed piping全夹套的full jacketed平面plan详图detail“ ”视图X view “X”“ ”剖视A-A section “A-A”连接图hook up drawing接续图continue on drawing (COD)接续线match line (M.L.)比例scale图例legend符号symbol管口表list of nozzles方位orientation管口方位nozzle orientation定位location相交intersection水平的horizontal垂直的,立式的vertical垂直,正交,垂直的perpendicular平行,平行的parallel水平安装horizontal installation垂直安装vertical installafion对称的symmetric相反(的),对面(的)opposite顺时针方向clock wise逆时针方向counter clock wise计算机辅助设计computer aided design (CAD) 5.7 图面标注绝对标高abselute elevation海平面标高over-sea mean level (OSL)标高,立面elevation (EL)混凝土顶面top of concrete架顶面top of support (TOS)钢结构顶面top of steel梁项面top of beam (TOB)支撑点point of suppon (POS)管顶top of pipe (TOP)管底bouom of pipe (BOP)沟底boaom of trench管子内底invert (inside bottom of pipe)底平flat on bottom (FOB)顶平flat on top (FOT)工作点working point (W.P.)面至面face to face (F-F)中心至端面center to end (C-E)中心至面center to face (C-F)中心至中心,中至中center to center (C-C) 坐标coordinate坐标原点origin of coordinate出口中心线center line of discharge入口中心线center line of suction中心线centerline (CL)入口inlet, suction出口outlet, discharge排出口exhaust距离distance5.8 相关专业的专业词汇5.8.1 工艺(1) 图及表流程图flow diagram工艺流程图process flow diagram (PFD)管道及仪表流程图piping andinstrument flow diagram (PID)公用工程流程图utility flow diagram (UFD) 管线表line list; line schedule命名表;管道表nomenclature设备表equipment list (schedule)(2) 流体fluid空气air仪表空气instrument air工艺空气process air低压蒸汽low pressure steam中压蒸汽medium pressure steam高压蒸汽high pressure steam伴热蒸汽tracing steam饱和蒸汽saturated steam过热蒸汽superheated steam氧气oxygen氢气hydrogen氮气nitrogen燃料气fuel gas天然气natural gas火炬气flare gas酸性气sour gas液化石油气liquefired petroleum gas (LPG) 氨气ammonia gas冷却水cooling循环水circulating water锅炉给水boiler feed water热水hot water蒸汽冷凝水steam condensate盐水brine工艺水process water化学污水chemical sewage防腐剂corrosion inhibitor重油heavy oil石脑油naphtha燃料油fuel oil润滑油lubricating oil密封油sealing oil冷冻剂refrigerant载热体heating medium溶剂solvent溶液solution母液mother liquor单体monomer聚合物polymer均聚物homopolymer共聚物copolymer工艺液体process liquid工艺气体process gas硫酸sulphuric acid盐酸chlorhydric acid烧碱caustic soda(3) 流体特性fluid characteristics蒸汽压vapor pressure临界温度critical temperature临界点critical point临界压力critical pressure比热specific heat湿度humidity密度density比重specific gravity粘度viscosity闪点flash point融点melting point凝固点freezing point浓度concentration爆炸极限limit of explosion有毒的toxic可燃的;易燃的flammable(4) 其它回收recovery再生regeneration循环cireulatlon再循环;再生recycle补充make-up制备preparation蒸汽吹扫steaming out吹扫purge抽空;排空evacuation吹出blow-off排污blow down破真空vacuum breaker大气腿barometric leg备用stand-by化学清洗chemical cleaning净正吸入压头net positive suction head (NPSH) 进料feed成品product污染contamination大气污染atmospheric pollution环境温度ambient temperature5.8.2 建筑、结构钢结构steel structure已有钢结构existing steel structure钢筋混凝土结构reinforced concrete construction 楼面floor平台platform (PF)地面ground level栏杆handrail楼梯stair; stair way直梯ladder柱column; post; stanchion基础foundation; footing粱beam斜撑;支撑bracing桁架;主粱girder构件member隔墙partition wall墙wall篦子板grate; grating吊装孔erection opening吊梁hoisting beam棚shelter窗window天窗skylight门door防火门fire door地漏floor drain防火层fire-proofing总图general plot plan路肩shoulder桩pile灌浆grouting风荷载wind load雪荷载snow load动力荷载dynamic load静荷载dead load活荷载live load风速wind velocity主导风向most frequent wind direction5.8.3 仪表盘(操作盘)panel就地盘local panel仪表盘instrument panel常开normally open常闭normally closed电缆槽(架)cable tray (channel); cable rack仪表电缆槽(架)instrument cable tray (duct)压力计manometer; pressure gauge热电偶thermocouple温度计thermometer液位计level gauge玻璃液位计gage glass温度计保护管thermowell流量计flow meter涡街流量计: Vortex Flowmeter其他流量计的翻译供参考:电磁流量计:Electromagnetic Flowmeter科里奥利质量流量计:Coriolis Mass Flowmeter明渠流量计:Open Channel Flowmeter孔板流量计:Orifice Plate Flowmeter转子流量计:Rotameter涡轮流量计:Turbine Flowmeter量热式流量计:Calorimetric Flowmeter容积流量计:Positive Displacement (PD) Flowmeters 超声波流量计:Ultrasonic Flowmeter文丘里流量计:Venturi Flowmeter热式质量流量计:Thermal Mass Flowmeter多相流量计:Multiphase Flowmeter水槽与堰道流量计:Flumes and Weirs Flowmeter孔板orifice变送器transmitter联锁interlock仪器;设备apparatus仪器分析instrumental analysis自动分析automatic analysis气体分析gas analysis化学分析chemical analysis气相色谱仪gas chromatograph液相色谱仪liquid chromatograph质谱分析mass spectrometric analysis5.8.4 电气危险区划分hazardous area classification 危险区平面图hazardous area plan电气盘electrical panel配电盘switch board电缆沟cable trench电流current直流direct current交流alternating current频率frequency相位phase功率因数power factor电压voltage电阻resistance电容capacitance静电static electricity接地grounding; easthing照明lighting; illumination避雷针lightning preventer电话telephone电线wire接线箱(盒)junction box导线管conduit tube5.8.5 设备固定鞍座fixed saddle滑动鞍座sliding saddle管口nozzle人孔manhole (MH)手孔handhole (HH)检查孔inspection hole吊柱davit切线tangent line焊接线weldingiine件号part humbet椭圆形封头ellipsoidal head加强圈reinforcing ring接地板earth lug吊耳lifting lug气缸cylinder轴shaft轴承bearing附件,附属设备accessory编位号设备itemized equipment无位号设备non-itemized equipment5.8.6 水道(1) 流体原水raw water硬水hard water软水soft water饮用水potable water循环冷却水给水cooling water supply 循环冷却水回水cooling water return 脱盐水demineralized water苦咸水(碱性水)brackish water生活污水sanitary sewer工业废水industrial waste water雨水rain water污染雨水contaminated rain water 消防水fire water(2) 装置、设施软化装置softener沉淀器settler沉淀池clarifier脱盐装置demineralizer水处理water traatment冷却塔cooling tower中和池neutralization tank化粪池septic tank渗滤井soak-away pit井well阀井valve pit清扫口clean out(3)消防消火栓hydrant水炮water monitor洒水器sprinkler水喷淋watering灭火器fire extinguisher消防水泵fire pump。
BIOS中英文对照表专业版共20页文档
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BIOS中英文对照表: (来自IT天空)Time/System Time 时间/系统时间Date/System Date 日期/系统日期Level 2 Cache 二级缓存System Memory 系统内存Video Controller 视频控制器Panel Type 液晶屏型号Audio Controller 音频控制器Modem Controller 调制解调器(Modem)Primary Hard Drive 主硬盘Modular Bay 模块托架Service Tag 服务标签Asset Tag 资产标签BIOS Version BIOS版本Boot Order/Boot Sequence 启动顺序(系统搜索操作系统文件的顺序)Diskette Drive 软盘驱动器Internal HDD 内置硬盘驱动器Floppy device 软驱设备Hard-Disk Drive 硬盘驱动器USB Storage Device USB存储设备CD/DVD/CD-RW Drive 光驱CD-ROM device 光驱Modular Bay HDD 模块化硬盘驱动器Cardbus NIC Cardbus 总线网卡Onboard NIC 板载网卡Boot POST 进行开机自检时(POST)硬件检查的水平:设置为“MINIMAL”(默认设置)则开机自检仅在BIOS升级,内存模块更改或前一次开机自检未完成的情况下才进行检查。
设置为“THOROUGH”则开机自检时执行全套硬件检查。
Config Warnings 警告设置:该选项用来设置在系统使用较低电压的电源适配器或其他不支持的配置时是否报警,设置为“DISABLED”禁用报警,设置为“ENABLED”启用报警Internal Modem 内置调制解调器:使用该选项可启用或禁用内置Modem。
禁用(disabled)后Modem在操作系统中不可见。
LAN Controller 网络控制器:使用该选项可启用或禁用PCI以太网控制器。
临床试验常用中英文词汇
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SFDA Glossary:GCP,GLP,TRIAL Accuracy 准确度Active control,AC 阳性对照,活性对照Adverse drug reaction,ADR 药物不良反应Adverse event,AE 不良事件Adverse medical events 不良医学事件Adverse reaction 药物不良反应Alb 白蛋白ALD(Approximate Lethal Dose)近似致死剂量ALP 碱性磷酸酶Alpha spending function 消耗函数ALT 丙氨酸氨基转换酶Analysis sets 统计分析的数据集Approval 批准Assistant investigator 助理研究者AST 天门冬酸氨基转换酶ATR 衰减全反射法AUCss 稳态血药浓度-时间曲线下面积Audit 稽查Audit or inspection 稽查/视察Audit report 稽查报告Auditor 稽查员Bias 偏性,偏倚Bioequivalence 生物等效应Blank control 空白对照Blind codes 编制盲底Blind review 盲态审核Blind review 盲态检查Blinding method 盲法Blinding/ masking 盲法,设盲Block 分段Block 层Block size 每段的长度BUN 尿素氮Carryover effect 延滞效应Case history 病历Case report form 病例报告表Case report form/ case record form,CRF 病例报告表,病例记录表Categorical variable 分类变量Cav 平均浓度CD 圆二色谱CL 清除率Clinical equivalence 临床等效应Crossover design 交叉设计Cross-over study 交叉研究Css 稳浓度Cure 痊愈Data management 数据管理Database 建立数据库Descriptive statistical analysis 描述性统计分析DF 波动系统Dichotomies 二分类Diviation 偏差Documentation 记录/文件Dose-reaction relation 剂量-反应关系Double blinding 双盲Double dummy 双模拟Double dummy technique 双盲双模拟技术Double-blinding 双盲Drop out 脱落DSC 差示扫描热量计Effectiveness 疗效Electronic data capture,EDC 电子数据采集系统Electronic data processing,EDP 电子数据处理系统Emergency envelope 应急信件End point 终点Endpoint criteria/ measurement 终点指标Equivalence 等效性Essential documentation 必须文件Ethics committee 伦理委员会Excellent 显效Exclusion criteria 排除标准Factorial design 析因设计Failure 无效,失败Final point 终点Fixed-dose procedure 固定剂量法Forced titration 强制滴定Full analysis set 全分析集GC-FTIR 气相色谱-傅利叶红外联用GC-MS 气相色谱-质谱联用Generic drug 通用名药Global assessment variable 全局评价变量GLU 血糖Good clinical practice,GCP 药物临床试验质量管理规范Good manufacture practice,GMP 药品生产质量管理规范Good non-clinical laboratory practice,GLP 药物非临床研究质量管理规范Group sequential design 成组序贯设计Health economic evaluation,HEV 健康经济学评价Hypothesis test 假设检验Hypothesis testing 假设检验International Conference of Harmonization,ICH 人用药品注册技术要求国际技术协调会,国际协调会议Improvement 好转Inclusion criteria 入选标准Independent ethics committee,IEC 独立伦理委员会Information consent form,ICF 知情同意书Information gathering 信息收集Informed consent,IC 知情同意Initial meeting 启动会议Inspection 视察/检查Institution inspection 机构检查Institution review board,IBR 机构审查委员会Intention to treat 意向治疗(——临床领域)Intention-to –treat,ITT 意向性分析(-统计学)Interactive voice response system,IVRS 互动式语音应答系统Interim analysis 期中分析Investigator 研究者Investigator's brochure,IB 研究者手册IR 红外吸收光谱Ka 吸收速率常Last observation carry forward,LOCF 最接近一次观察的结转LC-MS 液相色谱-质谱联用LD50 板数致死剂量Logic check 逻辑检查LOQ (Limit of Quantitation)定量限LOCF,Last observation carry forward 最近一次观察的结转Lost of follow up 失访Marketing approval/ authorization 上市许可证Matched pair 匹配配对Missing value 缺失值Mixed effect model 混合效应模式Monitor 监查员Monitoring 监查Monitoring report 监查报告MRT 平均滞留时间MS 质谱MS-MS 质谱-质谱联用MTD(Maximum Tolerated Dose)最大耐受剂量Multicenter trial 多中心试验Multi-center trial 多中心试验New chemical entity,NCE 新化学实体New drug application,NDA 新药申请NMR 核磁共振谱Non-clinical study 非临床研究Non-inferiority 非劣效性Non-parametric statistics 非参数统计方法Obedience 依从性ODR 旋光光谱Open-blinding 非盲Open-label 非盲Optional titration 随意滴定Original medical record 原始医疗记录Outcome 结果Outcome assessment 结果指标评价Outcome measurement 结果指标Outlier 离群值Parallel group design 平行组设计Parameter estimation 参数估计Parametric statistics 参数统计方法Patient file 病人档案Patient history 病历Per protocol,PP 符合方案集Placebo 安慰剂Placebo control 安慰剂对照Polytomies 多分类Power 检验效能Precision 精密度Preclinical study 临床前研究Primary endpoint 主要终点Primary variable 主要变量Principal investigator 主要研究者Principle investigator,PI 主要研究者Product license,PL 产品许可证Protocol 试验方案Protocol 试验方案Protocol amendment 方案补正Quality assurance unit,QAU 质量保证部门Quality assurance,QA 质量保证Quality control,QC 质量控制Query list,query form 应用疑问表Randomization 随机化Randomization 随机Range check 范围检查Rating scale 量表Regulatory authorities,RA 监督管理部门Replication 可重复RSD 日内和日间相对标准差Run in 准备期Safety evaluation 安全性评价Safety set 安全性评价的数据集Sample size 样本含量Sample size 样本量,样本大小Scale of ordered categorical ratings 有序分类指标Secondary variable 次要变量Sequence 试验次序Serious adverse event,SAE 严重不良事件Serious adverse reaction,SAR 严重不良反应Seriousness 严重性Severity 严重程度Significant level 检验水准Simple randomization 简单随机Single blinding 单盲Single-blinding 单盲Site audit 试验机构稽查SOP 试验室的标准操作规程Source data verification,SDV 原始数据核准Source data,SD 原始数据Source document,SD 原始文件Specificity 特异性Sponsor 申办者Sponsor-investigator 申办研究者Standard curve 标准曲线Standard operating procedure,SOP 标准操作规程Statistic 统计量Statistical analysis plan 统计分析计划Statistical analysis plan 统计参数计划书Statistical analysis plan,SAP 统计分析计划Statistical model 统计模型Statistical tables 统计分析表Stratified 分层Study audit 研究稽查Subgroup 亚组Sub-investigator 助理研究者Subject 受试者Subject diary 受试者日记Subject enrollment 受试者入选Subject enrollment log 受试者入选表Subject identification code,SIC 受试者识别代码Subject recruitment 受试者招募Subject screening log 受试者筛选表Superiority 检验Survival analysis 生存分析SXRD 单晶X-射线衍射System audit 系统稽查T1/2 消除半衰期Target variable 目标变量T-BIL 总胆红素T-CHO 总胆固醇TG 热重分析TLC、HPLC 制备色谱Tmax 峰时间TP 总蛋白Transformation 变量变换Treatment group 试验组Trial error 试验误差Trial master file 试验总档案Trial objective 试验目的Trial site 试验场所Triple blinding 三盲Two one-side test 双单侧检验Unblinding 揭盲Unblinding 破盲Unexpected adverse event,UAE 预料外不良事件UV-VIS 紫外-可见吸收光谱Variability 变异Variable 变量Visual analogy scale 直观类比打分法Visual check 人工检查Vulnerable subject 弱势受试者Wash-out 清洗期Washout period 洗脱期Well-being 福利,健康。
牛津高中英语模块7、8英汉对照表(表格式,默写模板全,中,英各3个)
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English
Chinese
English
Chinese
English
Chinese
U1
patent
专利权;专利证书
valid
符合逻辑的,合理的,有根据的;(法律上)有效的
keep in touch with
与……保持联系
adaptation
适应;改编本,改写本
circumstance
条件,环境,状况
evolution
演变,发展;进化
relay
播放,转播;接转,转发
merely
仅仅,只不过
drawback
缺点,缺陷;不利条件
skeptical
怀疑的
dial
拨(电话号码),打电话
principle
原理,法则;道德原则,行为准则
ample
足够的,充足的,丰裕的
typical
平常的;典型的,有代表性的;特有的
construct
制造;修筑,建造
casual
非正式的,随便的;漫不经心的,不经意的
text message
(手机)短信
delay
(使)推迟,延迟
insurance
保险;保障措施
shallow
肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的
black-and-white
黑白的
obvious
显然的,显而易见的
sacrifice
牺牲,献出
brand
品牌;类型
withdraw
脱离(社会),不与人交往;撤回;取(款)
不正常的,反常的
stainless steel
不锈钢
diverse
资产负债表中英文、中韩文对照
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负债表:1 资产assets11~ 12 流动资产current assets111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equivalents1111 库存现金cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving funds1113 银行存款cash in banks1116 在途现金cash in transit1117 约当现金cash equivalents1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents112 短期投资short-term investment1121 短期投资-股票short-term investments - stock1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term investments - government bonds1124 短期投资-受益凭证short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds1128 短期投资-其它short-term investments - other1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market113 应收票据notes receivable1131 应收票据notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现discounted notes receivable1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivable - related parties1138 其它应收票据other notes receivable1139 备抵呆帐-应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable114 应收帐款accounts receivable1141 应收帐款accounts receivable1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts receivable1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivable - related parties1149 备抵呆帐-应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable118 其它应收款other receivables1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange contract receivable1182 应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward ex-change contract1184 应收收益earned revenue receivable1185 应收退税款income tax refund receivable1187 其它应收款- 关系人other receivables - related parties1188 其它应收款- 其它other receivables - other1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables121~122 存货inventories1211 商品存货merchandise inventory1212 寄销商品consigned goods1213 在途商品goods in transit1219 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market 1221 制成品finished goods1222 寄销制成品consigned finished goods1223 副产品by-products1224 在制品work in process1225 委外加工work in process - outsourced1226 原料raw materials1227 物料supplies1228 在途原物料materials and supplies in transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market 125 预付费用prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资prepaid payroll1252 预付租金prepaid rents1253 预付保险费prepaid insurance1254 用品盘存office supplies1255 预付所得税prepaid income tax1258 其它预付费用other prepaid expenses126 预付款项prepayments1261 预付货款prepayment for purchases1268 其它预付款项other prepayments128~129 其它流动资产other current assets1281 进项税额VAT paid ( or input tax)1282 留抵税额excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)1283 暂付款temporary payments1284 代付款payment on behalf of others1285 员工借支advances to employees1286 存出保证金refundable deposits1287 受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted1291 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失deferred foreign exchange losses1293 业主(股东)往来owners(stockholders) current account1294 同业往来current account with others1298 其它流动资产-其它other current assets - other13 基金及长期投资funds and long-term investments131 基金funds1311 偿债基金redemption fund (or sinking fund)1312 改良及扩充基金fund for improvement and expansion1313 意外损失准备基金contingency fund1314 退休基金pension fund1318 其它基金other funds132 长期投资long-term investments1321 长期股权投资long-term equity investments1322 长期债券投资long-term bond investments1323 长期不动产投资long-term real estate in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrender value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资other long-term investments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments14~ 15 固定资产property , plant, and equipment141 土地land1411 土地land1418 土地-重估增值land - revaluation increments142 土地改良物land improvements1421 土地改良物land improvements1428 土地改良物-重估增值land improvements - revaluation increments 1429 累积折旧-土地改良物accumulated depreciation - land improvements 143 房屋及建物buildings1431 房屋及建物buildings1438 房屋及建物-重估增值buildings -revaluation increments1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation - buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备machinery and equipment1441 机(器)具machinery1448 机(器)具-重估增值machinery - revaluation increments1449 累积折旧-机(器)具accumulated depreciation - machinery151 租赁资产leased assets1511 租赁资产leased assets1519 累积折旧-租赁资产accumulated depreciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements156 未完工程及预付购置设备款construction in progress and prepayments for equipment1561 未完工程construction in progress1562 预付购置设备款prepayment for equipment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revaluation increments1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment16 递耗资产depletable assets161 递耗资产depletable assets1611 天然资源natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resources -revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated depletion - natural resources17 无形资产intangible assets171 商标权trademarks1711 商标权trademarks172 专利权patents1721 专利权patents173 特许权franchise1731 特许权franchise174 著作权copyright1741 著作权copyright175 计算机软件computer software1751 计算机软件computer software cost176 商誉goodwill1761 商誉goodwill177 开办费organization costs1771 开办费organization costs178 其它无形资产other intangibles1781 递延退休金成本deferred pension costs1782 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1788 其它无形资产-其它other intangible assets - other18 其它资产other assets181 递延资产deferred assets1811 债券发行成本deferred bond issuance costs1812 长期预付租金long-term prepaid rent1813 长期预付保险费long-term prepaid insurance1814 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金prepaid pension cost1818 其它递延资产other deferred assets182 闲置资产idle assets1821 闲置资产idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables1841 长期应收票据long-term notes receivable1842 长期应收帐款long-term accounts receivable1843 催收帐款overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables- related parties1848 其它长期应收款项other long-term receivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible accounts - long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables185 出租资产assets leased to others1851 出租资产assets leased to others1858 出租资产-重估增值assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation1859 累积折旧-出租资产accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others 186 存出保证金refundable deposit1861 存出保证金refundable deposits188 杂项资产miscellaneous assets1881 受限制存款certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产-其它miscellaneous assets - other2 负债liabilities21~ 22 流动负债current liabilities211 短期借款short-term borrowings(debt)2111 银行透支bank overdraft2112 银行借款bank loan2114 短期借款-业主short-term borrowings - owners2115 短期借款-员工short-term borrowings - employees2117 短期借款-关系人short-term borrowings- related parties2118 短期借款-其它short-term borrowings - other212 应付短期票券short-term notes and bills payable2121 应付商业本票commercial paper payable2122 银行承兑汇票bank acceptance2128 其它应付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价discount on short-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据notes payable2131 应付票据notes payable2137 应付票据-关系人notes payable - related parties2138 其它应付票据other notes payable214 应付帐款accounts pay able2141 应付帐款accounts payable2147 应付帐款-关系人accounts payable - related parties216 应付所得税income taxes payable2161 应付所得税income tax payable217 应付费用accrued expenses2171 应付薪工accrued payroll2172 应付租金accrued rent payable2173 应付利息accrued interest payable2174 应付营业税accrued VAT payable2175 应付税捐-其它accrued taxes payable- other2178 其它应付费用other accrued expenses payable218~219 其它应付款other payables2181 应付购入远汇款forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款-外币forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies2183 买卖远汇溢价premium on forward exchange contract2184 应付土地房屋款payables on land and building purchased2185 应付设备款Payables on equipment2187 其它应付款-关系人other payables - related parties2191 应付股利dividend payable2192 应付红利bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳compensation payable to directors and supervisors 2198 其它应付款-其它other payables - other226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款sales revenue received in advance2262 预收收入revenue received in advance2268 其它预收款other advance receipts227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债long-term liabilities -current portion 2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债corporate bonds payable - current portion2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款long-term loans payable - current portion2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable due within one year or one operating cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人long-term notes and accounts payables to related parties - current portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债other long-term lia- bilities - current portion228~229 其它流动负债other current liabilities2281 销项税额VAT received(or output tax)2283 暂收款temporary receipts2284 代收款receipts under custody2285 估计售后服务/保固负债estimated warranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益deferred foreign exchange gain2293 业主(股东)往来owners current account2294 同业往来current account with others2298 其它流动负债-其它other current liabilities - others23 长期负债long-term liabilities231 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2311 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2319 应付公司债溢(折)价premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable 232 长期借款long-term loans payable2321 长期银行借款long-term loans payable - bank2324 长期借款-业主long-term loans payable - owners2325 长期借款-员工long-term loans payable - employees2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans payable - related parties2328 长期借款-其它long-term loans payable - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable2331 长期应付票据long-term notes payable2332 长期应付帐款long-term accounts pay-able2333 长期应付租赁负债long-term capital lease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-term notes and accounts payable - related parties2338 其它长期应付款项other long-term payables234 估计应付土地增值税accrued liabilities for land value increment tax2341 估计应付土地增值税estimated accrued land value incremental taxpay-able235 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities2351 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities238 其它长期负债other long-term liabilities2388 其它长期负债-其它other long-term liabilities - other28 其它负债other liabilities281 递延负债deferred liabilities2811 递延收入deferred revenue2814 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2818 其它递延负债other deferred liabilities286 存入保证金deposits received2861 存入保证金guarantee deposit received288 杂项负债miscellaneous liabilities2888 杂项负债-其它miscellaneous liabilities损益表:项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales其中:出口产品销售收入Including:Export sales减:销售折扣与折让Less:Sales discounts and allowances产品销售净额Net sales减:产品销售税金Less:Sales tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中:出口产品销售成本Including:Cost of export sales产品销售毛利Gross profit减:销售费用Less:Selling expense管理费用General and administrative expense财务费用Financial expense其中:利息支出(减利息收入) Including:Interest expense ( less interest income ) 汇兑损失(减汇兑收益) Exchange loss ( less exchange gain )产品销售利润Income from main operation加:其他业务利润Add:Income from other operations营业利润Operating income加:投资收益Add:Investment income营业外收入Non-operating income减:营业外支出Less:Non-operating expense加:以前年度损益调整Add:Adjustment to prior year\'s income and expense 利润总额Income before tax减:所得税Less:Income tax净利润 NET INCOME납세고지서== 纳税通知单가산금체납금==滞纳金보복관세== 对抗关税报复关税분할납부== 分期付款자산조정==资产重组외자유치==引入外资은행예금==银行存款자기앞수표와유사== 银行本票(은행어음)환어음== 银行汇票신용장개설보증금==信用证保证金단기투자자산==短期投资단기투자자산평가충당금==短期投资跌价准备어음과수표==应收票据미수배당금== 应收股利미수이자== 应收利息매출채권==应收账款기타채권==其他应收款대손충당금==坏账准备선급금==预付账款정부보조금등의미수금== 应收补贴款매입==物资采购내구성소모품==低值易销品재료비차이== 材料成本差异반제품==自制半成品상품과제품==库存商品결산시판매가와매입가와의차이==商品进销差价위탁가공한재료의실제원가== 委托加工物资위탁판매상품==委托代销商品수탁판매상품==受托代销商品재고자산평가충당금==存货跌价准备할부판매상품==分期收款发出商品선급비용==待摊费用장기지분투자==长期股权投资투자주식== 股票投资장기채권투자==长期债权投资투자채권==债权投资투자자산평가충당금==长期投资减值准备원금==本金평가충당금== 减值准备고정자산== 固定资产감가상각누계액==累计折旧고정자산평가충당금==固定资产减值准备건설또는생산준비기간중의구입물품== 工程物资대형설비선급금==预付大型设备款건설가계정==在建工程건설가계정평가충당금==在建工程减值准备고정자산매각시설정하는임시계정== 固定资产清理단기차입금===短期借款지급어음== 应付票据외상매입금==应付帐款수탁상품의매출미지급금==代销商品款미지급급여== 应付工资미지급복리비==应付福利费미지급배당금==应付股利미지급세금== 应缴税金기타미지급금==其他应交款기타미지급부채==其他应付款미지급비용==预提费用장기차입금== 长期借款회사채==应付债券액면발행==债券面值할증발행==债券益加할인발행==债券折价납입자본== 实收资本(股本)투자환급액== 已归还投资자본잉여금== 资本公积비현금자산수증이익== 接受损益非现金资产准备현금수증이익==接受现金损赠외화환산차== 外币资本折算差额이익잉여금== 盈余公积법정적립금== 法定盈余公积임의적립금== 任意盈余公积法定公益金준비금=储备基金企业发展基金이윤으로투자액을환급== 利润归还投资당기순이익==本年利润이윤분배및이윤분배후의잔액== 利润分配우선주배당금== 应负优先股利제조원가==生产成本직접제조원가==基本生产成本간접제조원가==补助生产成本매출원가==主营业务成本자금조달관련비용==财务费用전기손익수정==以前年度损益调整기대이익== 预期利益부가세==增值税자산부채표==资产负债表1. 현금/现金2. 외상매출금/应收帐款3. 선급금/预付帐款4. 미수금/其他应收款5. 미처분비용,선급비용/待摊费用6. 재고자산/存货7. 상품과제품/库存商品8. 완제품/产成品9. 제조원가/生产成本10. 원부자재/原材料11. 부산물,내구성소모품,비품/低值易耗品12. 반성품/半成品13. 유동자산/流动资产14.고정자산/固定资产15. 고정자산원가/固定资产原价16. 감가상각누계액/累计折旧17. 건설가계정/在建工程18. 무형자산/无形资产19. 장기투자/长期投资20.이연자산/递延资产21. 창업비/开办费22. 이연세금/递延税款23.외상매입금/应付帐款24. 미지급금/其他应付款25. 미지급급여/应付工资26.기타예수금/其他应交款27. 예수금/应交税金28. 선수금/预收帐款29. 부채/负债30. 자본/资本31. 자본금/资本金32. 자본공적/资本公积33.당년이익/本年利润34. 미처분이익잉여금/未分配利润35. 자본합계/所有者权益손익계산서/利润表36. 매출액/主营业务收入37. 매출원가/主营业务成本38.매출총이익/主营业务利润39. 판매비/营业费用40. 관리비/管理费用41.재무비/财务费用42. 영업이익/营业利润43. 영업외수입/营业外收入44.영업외지출/营业外支出45. 이익총액/利润总额46. 소득세/所得税47.처분전이익잉여금/可供分配的利润48. 차기이울이익잉여금/未分配利润세금류/税金49. 납세고지서/纳税通知50. 가산금,체납금/滞纳金51. 세수/税收52. 징수/征收53. 과세소득/课税所得54. 세금보완/补缴税金55.조세징수/税收征收56. 세금추징/追缴税金57. 벌금을부과/赋课税金58.자진신고/自觉申报59. 인지세/印花税60. 분할납부/分期付款、기타/其他61. 자산조정/资产重组62. 입금/资金到位63. 비밀유지의무/保密义务64.외자유치/引入外资65. 환어음/银行汇票66. 신용카드/信用卡67.신용장개설보증금/信用证保证金68. 단기투자자산/短期投资69. 주식/股票70. 채권/债券71. 기금/基金72. 단기투자자산평가충당금/短期投资跌价准备73. 어음과수표/应收票据74. 미수배당금/应收股利75. 미수이자/应收利贳76.대손충당금/坏帐准备77. 정부보조금등의미수금/应收补贴款78. 매입/物资采构79. 재료비차이/材料成本差异80. 반제품/自制半成品81. 결산시판매가와매입가와의차이/商品进销差价82. 위탁가공한재료의실제원가/委托加工物资83. 위탁판매상품/委托代销商品84. 수탁판매상품/受托代销商品85. 재고자산평가충당금/存货减値准备86. 할부판매상품/分期收款发出商品87.장기지분투자/长期股权投资88. 주식투자/股票投资89.장기채권투자/长期债权投资90. 채권투자/债权投资91.자산투자평가충당금/长期投资减値准备92. 금융기관을통하여타기업에대출/委托贷款93. 원금/本金94. 이자/利贳95. 평가충당금/减値准备96.고정자산평가충당금/固定资产减値准备97. 건설또는생산준비기간중의구입물품/工程物资98. 대형설비선급금/预付大型设备款99.건설가계정평가충당금/在建工程减値准备100. 단기차입금/短期借款101.고정자산매각시설정하는임시계정/固定资产淸理102. 지급어음/应付票据103.세미나/报告会,讨论会104. 재무제표/财务报表105. 차변/借方106.대변/贷方107.총비용/总费用108.제조원가/制造费用109. 급료/工资110.노무비/劳务费111. 상기업/商业112. 제조기업/工业113. 부채/负债114.총계정원장/总帐115. 거래/往来116. 뺄셈/减117. 증빙자료/原始凭证118.괘선/分线119. 콤마/,(반점)120. 자산/资产121. 분개/分类122. 덧셈/加123. 분개장/分类帐124.전표/凭证125. 숫자/数字126. 정관/ 章程127.입출국관리부처/出入境管理局128. 대체수표/转帐支票129. 경상구좌/结算户。
临床试验相关词汇中英对照模板
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临床试验词汇中英文对照Accuracy 准确度Active control,AC 阳性对照,活性对照Adverse drug reaction,ADR 药物不良反应Adverse event,AE 不良事件Adverse medical events 不良医学事件Adverse reaction 药物不良反应Alb 白蛋白ALD(Approximate Lethal Dose)近似致死剂量ALP 碱性磷酸酶Alpha spending function 消耗函数ALT 丙氨酸氨基转换酶Analysis sets 统计分析的数据集Approval 批准Assistant investigator 助理研究者AST 天门冬酸氨基转换酶ATR 衰减全反射法AUCss 稳态血药浓度-时间曲线下面积Audit 稽查Audit or inspection 稽查/视察Audit report 稽查报告Auditor 稽查员Bias 偏性,偏倚Bioequivalence 生物等效应Blank control 空白对照Blind codes 编制盲底Blind review 盲态审核Blind review 盲态检查Blinding method 盲法Blinding/ masking 盲法,设盲Block 分段Block 层Block size 每段的长度BUN 尿素氮Carryover effect 延滞效应Case history 病历Case report form 病例报告表Case report form/ case record form,CRF 病例报告表,病例记录表Categorical variable 分类变量Cav 平均浓度CD 圆二色谱CL(clearance)清除率Clinical equivalence 临床等效性Clinical study 临床研究Clinical study report 临床试验的总结报告Clinical trial 临床试验Clinical trial application,CTA 临床试验申请Clinical trial exemption,CTX 临床试验免责Clinical trial protocol,CTP 临床试验方案Clinical trial/ study report 临床试验报告Cmax 峰浓度Co-investigator 合作研究者Comparison 对照Compliance 依从性Composite variable 复合变量Computer-assisted trial design,CATD 计算机辅助试验设计Confidence interval 可信区间Confidence level 置信水平Consistency test 一致性检验Contract research organization,CRO 合同研究组织Contract/ agreement 协议/合同Control group 对照组Coordinating committee 协调委员会Crea 肌酐CRF(case report form)病例报告表Crossover design 交叉设计Cross-over study 交叉研究Css 稳态浓度Cure 痊愈Data management 数据管理Database 建立数据库Descriptive statistical analysis 描述性统计分析DF 波动系统Dichotomies 二分类Diviation 偏差Documentation 记录/文件Dose-reaction relation 剂量-反应关系Double blinding 双盲Double dummy 双模拟Double dummy technique 双盲双模拟技术Double-blinding 双盲Drop out 脱落DSC 差示扫描热量计Effectiveness 疗效Electronic data capture,EDC 电子数据采集系统Electronic data processing,EDP 电子数据处理系统Emergency envelope 应急信件End point 终点Endpoint criteria/ measurement 终点指标Equivalence 等效性Essential documentation 必须文件Ethics committee 伦理委员会Excellent 显效Exclusion criteria 排除标准Factorial design 析因设计Failure 无效,失败Final point 终点Fixed-dose procedure 固定剂量法Forced titration 强制滴定Full analysis set 全分析集GC-FTIR 气相色谱-傅利叶红外联用GC-MS 气相色谱-质谱联用Generic drug 通用名药Global assessment variable 全局评价变量GLU 血糖Good clinical practice,GCP 药物临床试验质量管理规范Good manufacture practice,GMP 药品生产质量管理规范Good non-clinical laboratory practice,GLP 药物非临床研究质量管理规范Group sequential design 成组序贯设计Health economic evaluation,HEV 健康经济学评价Hypothesis test 假设检验Hypothesis testing 假设检验International Conference of Harmonization,ICH 人用药品注册技术要求国际技术协调会,国际协调会议Improvement 好转Inclusion criteria 入选标准Independent ethics committee,IEC 独立伦理委员会Information consent form,ICF 知情同意书Information gathering 信息收集Informed consent,IC 知情同意Initial meeting 启动会议Inspection 视察/检查Institution inspection 机构检查Institution review board,IBR 机构审查委员会Intention to treat 意向治疗(——临床领域)Intention-to –treat,ITT 意向性分析(-统计学)Interactive voice response system,IVRS 互动式语音应答系统Interim analysis 期中分析Investigator 研究者Investigator's brochure,IB 研究者手册IR 红外吸收光谱Ka 吸收速率常Last observation carry forward,LOCF 最接近一次观察的结转LC-MS 液相色谱-质谱联用LD50 板数致死剂量Logic check 逻辑检查LOQ (Limit of Quantitation)定量限LOCF,Last observation carry forward 最近一次观察的结转Lost of follow up 失访Marketing approval/ authorization 上市许可证Matched pair 匹配配对Missing value 缺失值Mixed effect model 混合效应模式Monitor 监查员Monitoring 监查Monitoring report 监查报告MRT 平均滞留时间MS 质谱MS-MS 质谱-质谱联用MTD(Maximum Tolerated Dose)最大耐受剂量Multicenter trial 多中心试验Multi-center trial 多中心试验New chemical entity,NCE 新化学实体New drug application,NDA 新药申请NMR 核磁共振谱Non-clinical study 非临床研究Non-inferiority 非劣效性Non-parametric statistics 非参数统计方法Obedience 依从性ODR 旋光光谱Open-blinding 非盲Open-label 非盲Optional titration 随意滴定Original medical record 原始医疗记录Outcome 结果Outcome assessment 结果指标评价Outcome measurement 结果指标Outlier 离群值Parallel group design 平行组设计Parameter estimation 参数估计Parametric statistics 参数统计方法Patient file 病人档案Patient history 病历Per protocol,PP 符合方案集Placebo 安慰剂Placebo control 安慰剂对照Polytomies 多分类Power 检验效能Precision 精密度Preclinical study 临床前研究Primary endpoint 主要终点Primary variable 主要变量Principal investigator 主要研究者Principle investigator,PI 主要研究者Product license,PL 产品许可证Protocol 试验方案Protocol 试验方案Protocol amendment 方案补正Quality assurance unit,QAU 质量保证部门Quality assurance,QA 质量保证Quality control,QC 质量控制Query list,query form 应用疑问表Randomization 随机化Randomization 随机Range check 范围检查Rating scale 量表Regulatory authorities,RA 监督管理部门Replication 可重复RSD 日内和日间相对标准差Run in 准备期Safety evaluation 安全性评价Safety set 安全性评价的数据集Sample size 样本含量Sample size 样本量,样本大小Scale of ordered categorical ratings 有序分类指标Secondary variable 次要变量Sequence 试验次序Serious adverse event,SAE 严重不良事件Serious adverse reaction,SAR 严重不良反应Seriousness 严重性Severity 严重程度Significant level 检验水准Simple randomization 简单随机Single blinding 单盲Single-blinding 单盲Site audit 试验机构稽查SOP 试验室的标准操作规程Source data verification,SDV 原始数据核准Source data,SD 原始数据Source document,SD 原始文件Specificity 特异性Sponsor 申办者Sponsor-investigator 申办研究者Standard curve 标准曲线Standard operating procedure,SOP 标准操作规程Statistic 统计量Statistical analysis plan 统计分析计划Statistical analysis plan 统计参数计划书Statistical analysis plan,SAP 统计分析计划Statistical model 统计模型Statistical tables 统计分析表Stratified 分层Study audit 研究稽查Subgroup 亚组Sub-investigator 助理研究者Subject 受试者Subject diary 受试者日记Subject enrollment 受试者入选Subject enrollment log 受试者入选表Subject identification code,SIC 受试者识别代码Subject recruitment 受试者招募Subject screening log 受试者筛选表Superiority 检验Survival analysis 生存分析SXRD 单晶X-射线衍射System audit 系统稽查T1/2 消除半衰期Target variable 目标变量T-BIL 总胆红素T-CHO 总胆固醇TG 热重分析TLC、HPLC 制备色谱Tmax 峰时间TP 总蛋白Transformation 变量变换Treatment group 试验组Trial error 试验误差Trial master file 试验总档案Trial objective 试验目的Trial site 试验场所Triple blinding 三盲Two one-side test 双单侧检验Unblinding 揭盲Unblinding 破盲Unexpected adverse event,UAE 预料外不良事件UV-VIS 紫外-可见吸收光谱Variability 变异Variable 变量Visual analogy scale 直观类比打分法Visual check 人工检查Vulnerable subject 弱势受试者Wash-out 清洗期Washout period 洗脱期Well-being 福利,健康临床采血相关词汇Intravenous injection(IV) 静脉注射Intravenous drip/Intravenously guttae(iv gtt)静脉滴注intramscular injection(IM) 肌内注射intradermal injections 皮内注射subcutaneous injections(SC)皮下注射disposable sterile injector 一次性无菌注射针injection set注射器disposable venous infusion needle一次性静脉输液针disposable infusion set 一次性使用输液器blood transfusion set输血器infusion bag液袋urine drainage bag集尿袋blood bag血袋medical catheter医用导管stainless steel needle不锈钢医用针管blood taking needle/ blood collection needle采血针Needle Holder 持针器Blood samples血样样本sample drawing/collection 采血/抽血needles 针vacutainer needles真空采血针tubes导管vacutainer tubes 真空管vacutainer holder 真空持针器tourniquet 止血带disinfection swabs 消毒海绵micropore tapedental rollsadhesive dressing 胶布敷料rubber gloves 橡皮手套pillow 枕头stopper 塞子(采血管的塞子)vacuum tubes真空管non-vacuum tubes 非真空管needle disposal box 穿刺针处理盒(利器处理盒)transfer and storage tubes 转移和存储管pipette 吸管吸液管移液管disposable pipettes一次性使用吸管centrifuge离心机swinging bucket rotor 浮桶式转头、吊桶式转头timer 计时器racks for tubes 试管架identification codes识别码mark/label the tubes标记导管freeze冷冻refrigerator 冰箱freezer 冰箱冷冻机Serum Separation Tube 血清分离试管Serum血清Plasma血浆whole blood 全血be inverted 倒垂的倒置的clot 凝块凝结Coagulate 凝固凝结clotting time 凝血时间minimally 最低限度地最低程度地maximally 最高限度地最高程度地Separation of serum or plasma 分离血清或血浆Hemolysis 溶血hemolyzed samples 溶血样本assays 含量测定analysis 分析(名词)analyze 分析(动词)analyzing 分析(动名词)non-frozen samples 非冷冻样本chemistry laboratories化学实验室Analytical procedures 分析程序Qualification 资质资格Personnel in the laboratory 实验室人员Field personnel 现场工作人员Internal quality control 内部质量控制External quality control 外部质量控制Hepatitis B 乙肝Hepatitis C 丙肝Positive 阳性Negative 阴性Measurement 测量pulse rate 脉搏Blood pressure 血压systolic blood pressure 收缩压diastolic blood pressure 舒张压hypertensives 高血压hypotension 低血压antihypertensive drug 抗高血压药mercury sphygmomanometer 水银式血压计mercury column 水银柱serum total cholesterol 血清总胆固醇lipid lowering drug 降脂药Obesity 肥胖症Blood Glucose 血糖BMI (body mass index) 体重指数Overweight 超重sample size 样本大小statistically 统计上地,统计地statistical precision 统计精度sub-groups亚群Recruitment招募Ethical 伦理的道德的Legal 法律的合法的Data in electronic format 电子版数据back-up data 备查资料常用临床医学英文术语cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎heart disease 心脏病arrhythmia 心律不齐indigestion 消化不良gastritis 胃炎appendicitis 盲肠炎hepatitis 肝炎dermatitis皮炎freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑acne 粉刺flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scalding 烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤fracture骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus耳鸣trachoma沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea恶心vomit 呕吐diseases 疾病acute diseases 急性病advanced diseases 病沉重期,晚期疾病chronic diseases慢性病communicable diseases 传染病complicating diseases 并发病congenital diseases 先天性疾病acquired diseases 后天性疾病contagious diseases接触性传染病endemic diseases 地方病epidemic diseases 流行病functional diseases 机能病、官能病infectious diseases 传染病inherited diseases 遗传病malignant diseases恶性病nutritional diseases 营养病occupation diseases 职业病organic diseases 器质性病paroxysmal diseases 阵发性病periodical diseases 周期病primary(principal)diseases原发(主导)病secondary diseases 继发病sexual(venereal, social)diseases 性病terminal diseases 绝症wasting diseases 消耗性疾病chief complaint 主诉clinical manifestation 临床表现delivery history 分娩史etiology病因学family history 家族史history, medical history 病史precipitating(induced)诱因marital status婚姻状况menstrual history 月经史menarche 初潮menopause闭经past history既往史pathogenesis 发病机制personal history 个人史symptoms 症状cardinal symptom 主要症状classical symptom 典型症状concomitant symptom 伴发症状constitutional(systemic)symptom 全身症状indirect symptom 间接症状induced symptom 诱发症状local symptom 局部症状mental symptom精神症状symptom-complex (syndrome)symptom 综合症,症候群signs体征antecedent 前驱征assident (accessory)副征commemorative 后遗症sign of death 死征diagnostic诊断征sign of disease 病征subjective 自觉征,主观征vein sign静脉征vital sign 生命体征body length (height of the body)身高body weight 体重barrel chest 桶状胸cachexia 恶病质compulsive position 被动体位critical facies 病危面容emaciation 消瘦enophthalmos 眼球下陷entropion 睑内翻exophthalmos 眼球突出flushed face 面色潮红gain (loss)in weight 增加(减轻)体重lock-jaw 牙关紧闭lordosis 脊柱前凸nasal ala flap 鼻翼扇动nystagmus 眼震obesity 肥胖pallor 苍白scolisis 脊柱侧凸agitation 焦急不安debility, weakness 虚弱diaphoresis 出汗,大量出汗dizziness, vertigo 眩晕lassitude, fatigue 无力,倦怠malaise 不适night sweat 盗汗numbness 麻木rigor, chill 寒冷,发冷perspiration, sweating 出汗pruritus, itching 痒,somasthenia 躯体无力tingling 麻刺感abscess 脓肿acidosis 酸中毒adhesion 粘连alkalosis 碱中毒allergy 过敏coagulation defect 凝血不良congestion 充血dehydration 脱水distention 膨胀edema 水肿embolism 栓塞,栓塞形成fluid and electrolyte imbalance 水电解质紊乱gangrene 坏疽hematoma 血肿hemorrhage, bleeding 出血infarction 梗塞,梗死infection 传染inflammation 炎症ketoacidosis 酮酸中毒metastasis 转移perforation 穿孔necrosis 坏死shock 休克response 反应,应答reaction 反应,感应thrombosis 血栓形成ulceration 溃疡fever, pyrexia 发烧,发热continuous fever 稽留热intermittent fever 间歇热low-grade fever 低热remittent fever 驰张热relapsing fever 回归热pain 痛burning pain 灼痛chest(flank,…)pain 胸(胁腹…)痛cramp-like pain 痉挛性痛dull, diffused pain 弥漫性钝痛pleuritic pain 胸膜炎性痛radiating pain (pain radiating to…)放射性痛(放射到…疼痛)angina 绞痛cardiac angina 心绞痛backache 背痛colic 绞痛,急腹痛earache 耳痛headache 头痛neuralgia 神经痛migraine 偏头痛rebound tenderness 反跳痛somatalgia 躯体痛sore throat 咽喉痛stomachache 胃痛toothache 牙痛bloody sputum 带血的痰cough 咳嗽dry cough 干咳expectoration 咳痰expectoration of blood 咳血hemoptysis 咳血anoxia 缺氧apnea 呼吸暂停,窒息asthma 气喘,哮喘Cheyne Stokes respiration 切-斯氏呼吸,潮式呼吸dyspnea 呼吸困难hyperpnea hyperventilation 过度呼吸,换气过度hypopnea 呼吸不全,呼吸浅表hypoxia 低氧,缺氧orthopnea 端坐呼吸respiratory arrest 呼吸停止suffocation 窒息tachypnea 呼吸急促fetid breath 口臭fruity breath 呼吸有水果味arrhythmia 心律失常,心律不齐atelectasis 肺不张,肺膨胀不全cardiac arrest 心搏骤停cardiac hypertrophy 心脏肥大cyanosis 发绀,青紫distension of jugular vein 颈静脉怒张extrasystole 期外收缩gallop rhythm 奔马律hemopleura 血胸hepatojugular reflux 肝颈静脉回流hypovolemia (循环)血容量减少palpitation 心悸tachycardia 心动过速pneumothorax 气胸thrill 震颤absent breath sounds 呼吸音消失dull sound 浊音hyperresonant 鼓音rale 啰音rhonchus, rhonchi 鼾音,干啰音wheeze 哮鸣音anorexia, loss of appetite 食欲不振,厌食dysphagia 吞咽困难eructation 嗳气belching 嗳气flatulence 气胀flatus 肠胃气,屁gaseous distention 胃胀气hematemesis 呕血hiccough, hiccup 打呃,呃逆nausea 恶心pyrosis 胃灼热regurgitation 反胃,回流thirsty 口渴vomiting 呕吐anal fissure, crack in the anal canal 肛裂ascites 腹水board-like rigidity of the abdomen 板状腹decreased tactile fremitus 触觉性震颤减弱exophageal varices 食管静脉曲张fistula 瘘,瘘管hemorrhoid 痔hernia 疝hepatomegaly 肝肿大intussusception 肠套叠jaundice 黄疸muscle guarding, defence of the abdominal wall 腹壁肌卫peristalsis 蠕动loss of peristalsis 蠕动消失mass peristalsis 总蠕动retrograde (reversed)peristalsis 逆蠕动prolapse 脱垂prolapse of anus 脱肛rectal prolapse 直肠脱垂,脱肛volvulus 肠扭转calculus 结石,石biliary calculus 胆结石vesical calculus 膀胱结石constipation 便秘defecation 排便diarrhea 腹泻incontinence of feces 大便失禁hematochezia 便血fecal impaction 大便嵌塞occult blood 潜血painful straining with defecation 排便痛性牵动clay colored stools 陶土色便dark, granular/coffee ground emesis 咖啡样呕吐物fecal vomiting, stercoraceous vomiting 呕粪,吐粪foul fatty stools, steatorrhea 恶臭脂肪便,脂肪痢scanty and hard stools 便少而硬tarry (black)stools 柏油样便anuria 无尿burning sensation no urination 排尿时的灼烧感dysurea 排尿困难,尿痛enuresis, bed wetting 遗尿frequency of urination 尿频micturation 排尿uresis, urination, voiding 排尿nocturia 夜尿oliguria 少尿polyuria 多尿tenesmus 里急后重vesical tenesmus 排尿时里急后重uremia coma 尿毒症昏迷urgency of urination 尿急urinary incontinence 尿失禁aciduria 酸尿chyluria 乳糜尿cylindruia 管型尿glycosuria 糖尿hematuria 血尿ketonuria 酮尿pneumatinuria 气尿proteinuria 蛋白尿pyuria 脓尿amenorrhea 经闭,无月经dysmenorrhea 痛经menorrhagia 月经过多lochia 恶露menorrhea 行经,月经过多menstruation 月经uterine contraction 子宫收缩blotch 斑点bruise 挫伤,青肿acne 痤疮,粉刺desquamation 脱皮,脱屑ecchymosis 瘀斑loss of skin turgor 失去皮肤充盈nevus 痣papule 丘疹petechia 瘀点,瘀斑pigmentation 色素沉着pustule 脓疱purpura 紫癫red nodule 红结节roseola 玫瑰疹scar 伤疤senile plaque 老人斑spider anaioma 蛛形痣subcutaneous nodule 皮下结节urticaria 荨麻疹vesicle 小水疱vitiligo 白斑blindness 失明blurred vision, visual disturbance 视力模糊impaired vision 视力下降lacrimation 流泪papilledema 视神经乳头水肿photophobia 畏光,羞明retinal detachment 视网膜脱离deafness 聋hearing loss 听力丧失tinnitus 耳鸣epistaxis, nasal bleeding 鼻出血impaired smelling 嗅觉障碍nasal discharge 鼻涕nasal obstruction 鼻塞sneeze 喷嚏snore 打鼾aphonia, loss of voice 失音症hoarseness 嘶哑gum bleeding 齿龈出血herpes labialis 唇疱疹,感冒疮Koplik's spots 科普利克斑lead line of the gum 龈铅线salivation, drooling 流口水straw-berry tongue 草莓舌tremulous tongue 舌震颤atrophy 萎缩contracture 挛缩deformity 畸形,变形dislocation 脱位fracture 骨折closed (simple)fracture 无创骨折,单纯性骨折comminuted fracture 粉碎性骨折compound fracture 哆开(开放性)骨折knock-knee 膝外翻opisthotonos 角弓反张prosthesis 假体spasm 痉挛tetany (肌)强直,手足抽搦wrist drop 腕下垂aphasia 失语ataxia 共济失调coma 昏迷consciousness 知觉,意识convulsion 抽搐,惊厥delirium 谵妄delusion 妄想faint 昏厥hallucination 幻觉hemiplegia 偏瘫increased intracranial pressure 颅内压增高insanity 精神错乱loss of orientation 定向丧失mania 躁狂memory defects, amnesia 记忆缺损,遗忘症paraplegia 截瘫,下身麻痹projectile vomiting 喷射性呕吐somnolence, (lethargy)昏睡,嗜睡stupor 木僵,昏呆tetraplegia 四肢瘫痪unconsciousness 失去知觉yawning 打哈欠crisis 危象cerebral (febrile, hematic, hemolytic,hypertensive, thyrotoxic, ……)crisis脑(热、血性、溶血、高血压、甲状腺中毒…)危象failure 衰竭,故障centra(circulatory, cardiac, myocardiac, peripheral, congestive, renal, respiratory)failure中枢(循环、心力、心肌、周围循环、充血性、肾、呼吸…)衰竭diagnosis诊断auscultation 听诊inspection 视诊palpation触诊percussion 叩诊laboratory examination 实验室检查physical examination 体格检查rectal (vaginal)touch 直肠(阴道)指诊impression 印象tentative diagnosis 暂定诊断differential diagnosis 鉴别诊断final diagnosis 最后诊断prognosis 预后prescription 处方incubation (latent)period 潜伏期prodromal stage 前驱期incipient stage 初期quiescent stage 静止期alleviation 减轻,缓和remission 缓解attack 发作convalescence (recovery)stage 恢复期rehabilitation 康复relapse 复发sudden death 猝死moribund 濒死的course of the disease 病程course of the treatment 疗程indication 适应症,指征complication 并发症contraindication 禁忌症side-effect 副作用sequel (sequela), after effect 后遗症therapies 治疗方法acupuncture therapy 针刺疗法block therapy 封闭疗法chemical therpy (chemo-therapy)化学疗法combined therapy 综合疗法conservative therapy 保守疗法constitutional therapy 全身疗法dietetic therapy 饮食疗法operative treatment 手术疗法palliative treatment, alleviative treatment 姑息疗法physical therapy 物理疗法psychotherapy 精神疗法radical treatment 根治radio-therapy 放射性疗法supporting treatment 支持疗法symptomatic treatment对症疗法cardiac massage 心脏按摩cardiac pacing 心脏起博electrotherapy 电疗法electroshock treatment 电休克疗法hemodialysis 血液透析hyperbaric therapy 高压氧疗法insulin-shock treatment 胰岛素休克疗法light therapy 光疗法Urine Analyzer 尿液分析仪blood sugar(glucose )analyzer血糖分析仪test strip 测试条reagent 试剂Semi-automatic Biochemical Analyzer半自动生化分析仪Automatic Blood Cell Analyzer全自动血细胞分析仪Urine sediments analyzer尿沉渣Bio-safety Cabinet 生物安全柜Incubator培养箱High Frequency Electrotome 高频电刀shadowless lamp无影灯High speed refrigerated centrifuge高速冷冻离心机hot air sterilizer热空气消毒箱microbiological incubator微生物培养箱Halogen light 卤素灯needle destroyer针头销毁器automatic packer自动纸塑包装机scalp vein set头皮针uniprocessor version单机版network version网络版macromolecule-solvent 高分子溶解的macromolecule cold accumulation 高分子蓄冷cold treatment冷疗法ice pack冰袋eyeshade 眼罩Medical injection pump医用灌注泵lithotrite 碎石机extracorporeal shock wave lithotrite体外冲击碎石机Ballistic intracroporeal lithotrite 气压冲击体内碎石机Laparoscope 腹腔镜Urology 泌尿外科kidney stones 肾结石Multi-parameter monitor, 多参数监护仪maternal monitor/fetal monitor母亲/胎儿监护仪ICU monitor 重症监护仪anesthetic equipment 麻醉机respirator呼吸机electronic colposcope 电子阴道镜smog absorber烟雾吸收器digital film room 数字胶片室Permanent Magnet Open Magnetic Resonance system 永磁开放式磁共振系统Ultrasonic Color Doppler Diagnostic system彩色超声多普勒诊断系统Mobile CT system 移动CT系统X-ray Mammary Machine 乳腺X线机Mammography乳腺high precision Stereotaxic 高精度脑立体定向仪portable Type-B ultrasonic 便携式B超Sterilization and Disinfection Equipment消毒灭菌设备Radiotherapeutic equipment.放射疗法设备pharmaceutical equipments.制药设备horizontal pressurized steam sterilizer普通卧式压力蒸汽灭菌器medical electronic linear accelerator医用电子直线加速器high frequency X-rays diagnostic machine高频X射线诊断机simulated positioner模拟定位机high frequency mobile X-rays machine高频移动X射线机医疗卫生人员职衔职称主任医师(讲课):Professor of Medicine主任医师(医疗):Professor of Treatment儿科主任医师:Professor of Paediatrics主治医师:Doctor-in-charge外科主治医师:Surgeon-in-charge内科主治医师:Physician-in-charge眼科主治医师:Oculist-in-charge妇科主治医师:Gynaecologist-in-charge牙科主治医师:Dentist-in-charge医师:Doctor医士:Assistant Doctor主任药师:Professor of Pharmacy主管药师:Pharmacist-in-charge药师:Pharmacist药士:Assistant Pharmacist主任护师:Professor of Nursing主管护师:Nurse-in-charge护师:Nurse Practitioner护士:Nurse主任技师:Senior Technologist主管技师:Technologist-in-charge技师:Technologist技士:Technician常用抗菌药物青霉素类青霉素(G) Penicillin(G) Benzylpenicillin, 苄青霉素, 盘尼西林青霉素V Penicillin V Phenoxymethylpenicillin, Blinvan, Ospen, 苯氧甲基青霉素苄星青霉素Benzathine Penicillin 长效西林, 长效青霉素, 比西林, LPG, 苄星青氨苄西林Ampicillin 安比西林, 氨苄青霉素, 安必仙, 安必林, 安比林阿莫西林Amoxicillin 特力士, 弗来莫星, 羟氨苄青霉素, 益萨林, 阿莫仙, 安福喜, 本原莫星巴氨西林Bacampicillin 美洛平, 氨卡西林, 氨苄青霉素甲戊酯阿洛西林Azlocillin 阿乐欣, 咪氨苄西林, 氧咪苄青霉素, Azlin美洛西林Mezlocillin 天林, Baypen, Mezlin, Baycipen替卡西林Ticarcillin 羧噻吩青霉素, 的卡西林, Nonapen, Ticarpen酞氨西林Talampicillin 氨苄青霉素酞酯, 酞氨苄青霉素, 酞氨苄西林, TAPC, Talpen夫苄西林Furbenicillin 呋脲苄青霉素, 呋苄青霉素, 呋氨西林, 呋喃酰脲苄青霉素氟氯西林Flucloxacillin 氟氯苯唑青霉素, 氟沙星, 福氯平, Floxapen羧苄西林Carbenicillin 羧苄青霉素, 卡比西林, 羧苄青阿扑西林Aspoxicillim 天冬羟氨青霉素, Doyle, ASPC匹氨西林Pivampicillin 氨苄西林酯, 匹凡西林, 匹呋西林, 吡呋氨卡西林双氯西林Dicloxacillin 双氯青, Dynapen, Consaphyl, Stampen, Diflor甲氧西林Meticillin 新青霉素Ⅰ, 美替西林, Azapen, Penysol苯唑西林钠Oxacillin Sodium 新青霉素Ⅱ, 苯唑青霉素钠, 苯甲异噁唑青霉素奈夫西林Nafcillin 新青霉素Ⅲ, 乙氧萘青霉素匹美西林Pivmecillinam 氮卓咪青霉素双酯, Celfuron, Melysin仑氨苄西林Lenampicillin Varacillin, Takacillin美西林Mecillinam Selexidleo, Selexid, Coactin, Amdinocillin, 氮卓脒青霉素哌拉西林钠Piperacillin Sodium 氧哌嗪青霉素, 哔哌西林, 哌氨苄青霉素Avocin, Orocin, Pipril氯唑西林钠Cloxacillin Sodium 邻氯青霉素钠, 氯唑青, Orbenin阿帕西林钠Apalcillin Sodium 萘啶青霉素钠, APPC, Lumota, Elumota, Palcin磺苄西林钠Sulbenicillin Sodium 磺苄青霉素钠, 卡他西林, 格达西林Sulfocillin, Lilacillin, Kedacillin青霉素V钾Phenoxymethylpenicillin Potassiume 6–苯氧乙酰胺基青霉烷酸钾, Cillaphen Distaquaine VK, Compocillin VK, Dowpen VK Cilicaine VK, Apopen, Biopen海他西林钾Hetacillin Potassium 缩酮氨苄青霉素钾, Etacillin, Veisapen卡茚西林钠Carindacillin Sodium Carbenicillin Indanyl Sodium, Geopen, Geocillin 治平霉素替莫西林二钠Temocillin Disodium Temopen头孢菌素类第一代头孢噻吩钠Cefalotin Sodium 先锋Ⅰ号, 头孢金素, 噻孢霉素, CET头孢噻啶Cefaloridine 先锋Ⅱ号, 头孢利素, CER, Kafspor头孢来星Cefaloglycine 先锋Ⅲ号, 头孢甘酸, Kafocin, Kefglycin头孢氨苄Cefalexin 先锋Ⅳ号, 苯甘孢霉素, 头孢力新, CEX头孢唑啉钠Cefazolin Sodium 先锋Ⅴ号, 塞福宁, 西华乐林, 先锋啉, 凯复唑Cefalin, CEX, Cefamedin, Kefzol, Cramaxin头孢拉定Cefradine 先锋Ⅵ号, 头孢雷定, 头孢瑞丁, 头孢环已烯,泛捷复, Velosef, CED, 塞福定头孢乙腈Cefacetrile 先锋Ⅶ号, 头孢腈甲, 头孢赛曲头孢匹林Cefapirin 先锋Ⅷ号, 头孢吡硫, Ceta-Dri头孢硫脒Cefathiamidine 先锋18, 吡脒头孢头孢克洛Cefaclor 赐福乐素, 新达乐, 头孢氯氨苄, Ceclor, 希刻劳,头孢克罗, 可福乐, 氯头孢菌素, CCL头孢羟氨苄Cefadroxil Cefadril, Kefroxil, 羟氨苄头孢菌素, 欧意, CDX,Duracef, Bidocef, Cefamx头孢沙定Cefroxadine 头孢环烯氨, ORASPON, CGP-9000, CXD头孢罗齐Cefprozil 头孢丙烯, Cefzil头孢替唑Ceftezole 特子社复, Tezacef, Alomen第二代头孢呋辛钠Cefuroxime Sodium 头孢呋肟, 赐福乐信, 舒贝洛, 西力欣, 特力欣, 明可欣, CXM, Zinacef, Monacef, Ketocef, Furex Kesiut, Supero头孢替安Cefotiam 噻乙胺唑头孢菌素, 头孢噻乙胺唑, 泛司博林, 泛司颇灵, Pansparin, Halospor, CTM头孢呋辛酯Cefuroxime Axetil 头孢呋肟酯, 新菌灵, 西力达, 头孢呋新乙酰乙酯Zinnat头孢西丁Cefoxitin 头孢氧唑, 甲氧头霉噻吩, 噻吩甲氧头孢菌素, 美福仙, 甲氧头霉噻吩, CXT, CFX头孢尼西二钠Cefonicid Disodium 铭乐希, Monocid, Cefonicid, Cefodie, Cefol头孢孟多Cefamandole 头孢羟唑, 羟苄四唑头孢菌素, Mandolkef, CMT, Cefadole, Mandol头孢美唑钠Cefmetazole Sodium 先锋美他醇, 氰唑甲氧头孢菌素, 头孢氰四唑,头孢美他唑, CEFMETAZON, CMZ, Cemetol头孢布宗Cefbuperazone 头孢拉宗, Keiperazon, Tomiporan, Cefobutazine, CBPZ 头孢雷特Ceforanide 头孢氨甲苯唑, 头孢苄胺四唑, 氨苄唑头孢菌素Precef第三代头孢地尼Cefdinir Cefzon头孢布坦Ceftibuten 头孢布烯, Cedax头孢卡品Cefcapene Pivoxil 头孢卡喷新戊酰氧甲酯, Flomox头孢噻肟钠Cefotaxime Sodium 头孢氨噻肟, 泰可欣, 塞福隆, 菌必灭, 治菌必妥, 凯福隆, 凯复龙, 头孢噻肟, 喜福得, Claforan, CTX头孢曲松钠Ceftriaxone Sodium 头孢三嗪, 头孢泰克松, 罗氏芬, 罗噻嗪, 菌必治, 菌得治, 头孢三嗪噻肟, 泛生舒复, 西华瑞隆, Rocephin, Ro-139904, CTRX 头孢哌酮钠Cefoperazone Sodium 头孢氧哌唑, 先锋必, 头孢必, 达诺欣, 塞福必,Cefobid, T-1551, CPZ头孢他啶Ceftazidime 头孢塔齐定, 头孢羧甲噻肟, 复达欣, 凯复定, Glazidine, Fortaz, Eposerin, Modocin, Fotrum, Tazidime, CTZ, Spectrum, Eposerin, Modocin头孢唑肟Ceftizoxime 头孢去甲噻肟, 益保世灵, 安保速灵, Epocelin CZX, CEFTIZOX头孢克肟Cefixime 头孢烯噻羟肟, 世伏素, 世福素, FK027, Suprax, CFIX , CEFSPAN头孢甲肟Cefmenoxime 头孢氨噻肟唑, 倍司特克, BESTCALL, CMX头孢地嗪Cefodizime 头孢双唑, 莫敌, 莫敌威, Modivid, Timcef头孢匹胺Cefpiramide 先福吡兰, 甲吡唑头孢菌素, 头孢吡胺, CPM,Cefpiran, Sepatren头孢特仑酯Cefteram Pivoxil 头孢特仑新戊酰氧甲酯, 托米仑, 头孢他美酯,富山龙, Tomiron头孢磺吡苄钠Cefsulodin Sodium 头孢磺吡酮, 头孢磺啶钠, 磺吡苄头孢菌素钠,达克舒林, Cefsulodine, Takesulin, CFS, SCE129拉他头孢Latamoxef 羟羧氧酰胺菌素, 拉氧头孢, 头孢拉坦, 噻吗灵Moxalactam, Shiomarin, Moxam, LMOX头孢米诺Cefminox 氨羧甲氧头孢菌素, 美土灵, Meicelin头孢咪唑Cefpimizole Benilan, SPIE, Ajicef头孢替坦二钠Cefotetan Disodium 双硫唑甲氧头孢霉素, Yamatetan, CTT, Cefotan第四代头孢唑喃钠Cefuzonam Sodium Cosmosin, CZON氟氧头孢钠Flomoxef Sodium 氟莫克西, 6315-S头孢匹罗Cefpirome 头孢吡隆, 氨噻肟吡戊头孢其它Β-内酰胺类亚胺培南Imipenem 伊米配能, 亚胺硫霉素, NFT氯曲南Aztreonam 菌克单, 君刻单, 噻肟单酰胺菌素, AZACTAM,Primbactam, Primbactin, SQ-26776氟罗培南Faropenem 福劳派南, Farom苄西林/氯唑西林Ampicillin/Cloxacillin 复方安比西林, 爱罗苏, 氨氯西林, 白罗仙, 淋必清, Pinocine亚胺培南/西司他丁Imipenem/Cilastatin 亚胺硫霉素/西拉司丁, 泰能, TIENAM, PRIMAXIN阿莫西林/氟氯西林Amoxicillin/Flucloxacillin 氟羟西林, 新灭菌, Biflocin, Infectrin三羟阿莫西林/单羟双氯西林Amoxycillin Trihydrate/Dicloxacillin康彼身, 克菌, CompliscanΒ-内酰胺类抗生类+Β-内酰胺酶抑制剂氨苄西林/舒巴坦Ampicillin/Sulbactam 强力安必仙, 舒他西林, 优力新, 新凯兰欣, 舒氨欣, Unasyn, Sultamicillin头孢哌酮/舒巴坦Cefoperazone/Sulbactam 舒普深, 舒哌酮, Sulperazone头孢噻肟/舒巴坦Cefotaxime/Sulbactam 新治菌哌拉西林/他佐巴坦Piperacillin/Tazobactam Tazocin, YP-14阿莫西林/克拉维酸Amoxillin/Clavulanic Acid 安灭菌, 安美汀, 奥格门汀, 安美汀, 阿莫克拉Augmentin, BRL25000替卡西林/克拉维酸Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid 泰门汀, 特泯菌, 特美汀, Timentin舒巴坦Sulbactam 舒巴克坦, 陪他美, 青霉烷砜氨基糖甙类链霉素Streptomycin RIMACTANE, RIFAMPINN, ovostrep庆大霉素Gentamycin 庆大霉素C, 瑞贝克, 正泰霉素庆大霉素链Gentamicin Chains 塞透派勒链, Septopal妥布霉素Tobramycin 立可信软膏,点必舒眼药水(妥布+地塞米松)泰星,妥布拉霉素,托普霉素,NEBCIN,Factorb, Brulamycin, Tobra, Nebramycin, Gernebcin, Obracine小诺霉素Micronomicin 小诺米星, 沙加霉素, 相模霉素, Sagamicin, Kw-1062, MCR核糖霉素Ribostamycin 威他霉素, 维生霉素, Vistamycin, Ibistacin大观霉素Spectinomycin 奇霉素, 壮观霉素, 淋必治, 奈毒素, Spectram, 克淋, Trobicin, Kirin阿米卡星Amikacin 丁胺卡那霉素, Amikin, Likacin西索米星Sisomicin 西梭霉素, 西索霉素, 紫苏霉素, Sisomin, Sipeptin奈替米星Netilmicin 乙基西梭霉素, 奈特, 奈替霉素, 乙基西素米星, 立克菌星, 乙基紫苏毒素, Ethylsisomicin, Vectacin, Zetamicn, Certomycin, NETROMYCIN异帕米星Isepamicin 依克沙霉素, HAPA-B, Exacin阿司米星Astromicin 阿司霉素, 福提霉素, 武夷霉素, 强壮霉素FORTIMICIN, Kw-1070, ASTM, Fortimicin地贝卡星Dibekacin 双去氧卡那霉素B, Dideoxykanamycin B, DKB, 达苄霉素, Icacine依替米星Etimicin 悉能磷霉素类磷霉素Fosfomycin 福赐美仙, Phosphonomycin, Fosfocina, FOM磷霉素氨基丁三醇Fosfomycin Tromethamine Monurol喹诺酮类第二代吡哌酸Pipemidic Acid PPA第三代诺氟沙星Nofloxacin 氟哌酸, 淋克星, Fulgram, Noroxin, AM-715 MK-0366, Brazan, Baccidal环丙沙星Ciprofloxacin 悉复欣, 悉普欣, 悉普宁, 丽珠环丙, 特美力,环丙氟哌酸, 健宝灵, CIPRO, Bay-0-9867, Ciprobay, Ciproxin培氟沙星Pefloxacin 培福新, 甲氟哌酸, 倍泰, Peflacine洛美沙星Lomefloxacin 洛威, 罗氟酸, 欣美罗, 多龙, Bareon芦氟沙星Rufloxacin 如氟沙星左旋氧氟沙星Levofloxacin 可乐必妥, 左氟沙星, Cravit依诺沙星Enoxacin 氟啶酸, 福禄马, 复克, FLUMARK, GYRAMID,Flumark氟罗沙星Fleroxacin 复诺定, 多氟哌酸, 喹诺敌, 麦加乐定, 沃尔得FLX, Megelone, Quinodis, Ro-236240, AM-833氧氟沙星Ofloxacin 氟嗪酸, 秦利必妥, 泰利特, 奥复星, 康泰必妥, 竹安新, TARIVID, 赞诺欣, Zanoxin, Oflocin, 泰利得, 正康培氟沙星Pefloxacin 甲氟哌酸, 培氟哌酸, 培福新, 倍宁, Pefalcine。
临床试验以及实验室中常见的中英文名词及缩写
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Good manufacture practice, GMP
药品生产质量管理规范
Good non—clinical laboratory practice, GLP
药物非临床研究质量管理规范
Group sequential design
成组序贯设计
Health economic evaluation, HEV
新化学实体
NIH
NationalInstitutesofHealth
国家卫生研究所(美国)
缩略语
英文全称
中文全称
PI
PrincipalInvestigator
主要研究者
PL
ProductLicense
产品许可证
PMA
Pre—marketApproval(Application)
上市前许可(申请)
PSI
Clinicalstudy
临床研究
Clinicalstudyreport
临床试验的总结报告
Clinicaltrial
临床试验
ClinicaltrialapplicationCTA
临床试验申请
ClinicaltrialexemptionCTX
临床试验免责
ClinicaltrialprotocolCTP
阳性对照活性对照
Adversedrugreaction,ADR
药物不良反应
Adverseevent,AE
不良事件
Adversemedicalevents
不良医学事件
Adversereaction
药物不良反应
Alb
白蛋白
ALD(ApproximateLethalDose)
财务英语英汉对照表19992516
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财务英语英汉对照表·A· Abandoned asset 废弃资产· Abandonment decision 废弃决策· Abandonment stage 废弃阶段· Abandonment value 废弃价值· Abatement 减免、冲销· Abatement of taxes减税、退税· Abbreviated accounts 简式会计报· ABC system(of inventory control)分级存货控制制度· Ability to pay taxation 纳税能力· Ability to service debts偿债能力· Abnormal cost 异常成本· Abnormal depreciation 异常折旧· Abnormal gain 异常利得、异常收益· Abnormal loss异常损失· Abnormal shrinkage 异常盘亏· Abnormal spoilage 异常损耗· Abnormal yield curve 异常收益率曲线· About of circa 大约· About par 超过票面值· Above the line线上项目· Abscond 潜逃· Absolute amount绝对数,绝对金额· Absolute cost advantage 绝对成本优势· Absolute endorsement 绝对背书· Absolute fixed cost 绝对固定成本· Absolute insolvency 绝对无力偿付· Absolute interest 绝对权益· Absolute priority 绝对优先求偿权· Absolute liability 绝对赔偿责任· Absolute title 绝对产权· Absolute value 绝对值· Absolve 免偿债务,接触债务· Absorbed overhead 已转并间接费用,已摊配间接费用· Absorption 转并,摊配· Absorption account 转并XX,摊配XX· Absorption costing摊配与成本计算法· Absorption rate 摊配比率· Abstinence 节欲,节制· Abstinence theory of interest 利息的节制理论· Abstract 摘要表· Abstract of title 产权状况摘要表· Abuse 滥用职权· Abuse of tax shelter 滥用避税项目· Abuse of trust 滥用信托权· Accelerated capital recovery system快速资本收回制度· Accelerated cost recovery system 快速(资产)成本回收制度· Accelerated depreciation method加速折旧法、快速折旧法· Accelerated loan mitment 约定快速偿还贷款· Accelerating bonus plan 快速累进奖金制· Accelerating inflation 快速通货膨胀· Accelerating clause 快速偿付条款· Acceptable investment 可接受投资项目· Absolve 免偿债务,接触债务· Absorbed overhead 已转并间接费用,已摊配间接费用· Absorption 转并,摊配· Absorption account 转并XX,摊配XX· Absorption costing摊配与成本计算法· Absorption rate 摊配比率· Abstinence 节欲,节制· Abstinence theory of interest 利息的节制理论· Abstract 摘要表· Abstract of title 产权状况摘要表· Abuse 滥用职权· Abuse of tax shelter 滥用避税项目· Abuse of trust 滥用信托权· Accelerated capital recovery system快速资本收回制度· Accelerated cost recovery system 快速(资产)成本回收制度· Accelerated depreciation method 加速折旧法、快速折旧法· Accelerated loan mitment 约定快速偿还贷款· Accelerating bonus plan 快速累进奖金制· Accelerating inflation 快速通货膨胀· Accelerating clause 快速偿付条款· Acceptable investment 可接受投资项目· Acceptable reliability level 可接受的可靠性程度· Acceptance承兑、已承兑票据、验收· Acceptance bank 汇票承兑银行· Acceptance bill 承兑汇票· Acceptance mission 承兑佣金,承兑手续费· Acceptance corporation 汇票承兑公司· Acceptance credit 承兑信用· Acceptance financing 已承兑汇票筹资· Acceptance for honour 承兑拒付汇票· Acceptance letter of credit承兑信用证· Acceptance market票据市场,汇票贴现市场· Acceptance of bribes 受贿· Acceptance of the bid中标,得标· Acceptance on security 财产担保承兑· Acceptance payable 应付承兑汇票· Acceptance receivable 应收承兑汇票· Acceptance register 承兑汇票登记薄· Acceptance sampling 验收抽样· Acceptance supra protest 承兑拒付汇票· Accepted bill 已承兑汇票· Accepting house 汇票承兑银行· Acceptor 承兑人,验收人· Acceptor supra protect 代替承兑人· Accept-reject decision 采纳或不采纳决策· Access code 联网密码· Accession 财产增值· Accessory contract 附属合同· Access privileges 入库权,入网权· Access time 存取时间、连通时间· Accidental cost 偶然成本,偶生成本· Accidental loss 意外损失· Accident insurance 事故保险· Acmodation 融通· Acmodation acceptance 融通承兑· Acmodation bill 融通汇票· Acmodation charge 融通欠帐· Acmodation endorsement 融通背书· Acmodation paper 融通票据· Acmodation purchase 融通进货· Acmodator 融通汇票背书人· Accord and satisfaction 和解和清偿· Account XX· Accounts 帐薄、报表,帐单,记帐· Accountability会计责任· Accountable officer 会计官员,出纳官员· Account analysisXX分析· Accountancy会计· Account bodies 会计团体· Accountancy profession 会计职业,会计专业· Accountant会计师· Assistant accountant 助理会计师· Accountant general总会计师、总会计· Account in charge 主管会计师·Accountant’s pilation report 会计师得编辑报告·Accountant’s database 会计师数据库·Accountant’s department 会计处,会计部门·Accountant’s fees 会计师公费·Accountant’s firm 会计事务所· Accountant for the public interest 公众利益会计师,无偿服务会计师·Accountant’s legal liability 会计师法律责任·Accountant’s lien 会计师留置权·Accountant’s opinion 会计师意见书·Accountant’s report会计师报告·Accountant’s responsibility 会计师职责· Accountants world 会计师世界· Account balance XX余额· Account bill 帐单· Account books 会计帐薄· Account classification XX分类表· Account clerk 帐务员· Account code 账号代码· Account current 往来XX,往来帐单· Account day 结算日· Account form XX式· Accounting 会计,会计学· Accounting and tax database 会计和税务数据库· Accounting associations 会计协会· Accounting assumption会计假定,会计假设· Accounting bases 会计基础· Accounting basis 会计基本方法· Accounting changes 会计变更· Accounting clusters 会计制度群体,会计群体· Accounting. 会计师职业· Accounting puter 会计电子计算机· Accounting concepts 会计概念· Accounting consultation 会计咨询· Accounting consultant 会计咨询师· Accounting control会计控制· Accounting convention 会计常规,会计惯例· Accounting corporation 会计公司· Accounting cost会计成本,记帐成本· Accounting criteria 会计标准· Accounting cushion 会计收益低估· Accounting cycle会计循环· Accounting data会计数据· Accounting database 会计数据库· Accounting data processing 会计数据处理· Accounting department会计部门· Accounting dictionary 会计词典· Accounting directives 会计指令· Accounting disclosure 会计数据公开,会计披露· Accounting doctrine 会计信条· Accounting document会计凭证· Accounting Education Web 会计教育互联网· Accounting elements会计要素· Accounting encyclopedias 会计百科全书· Accounting entity会计主体,会计个体· Accounting entity postulate会计主体假设,会计个体假设· Accounting entity theory会计个体论· Accounting entry会计分录· Accounting equation会计等式· Accounting errors会计差错· Accounting estimate会计估计· Accounting ethics 会计道德· Accounting event会计事项· Accounting evidence会计凭证,会计证据· Accounting exposure 会计风险暴露· Accounting files 会计档案· Accounting firm会计师事务所· Accounting firm development 会计师事务所发展中心· Accounting firm merger 会计师事务所兼并· Accounting fraud会计欺诈· Accounting function 会计职能· Accounting hall of fame 会计名人堂· Accounting harmonization 会计协调· Accounting history 会计史· Accounting identity会计恒等· Accounting ine会计收益,帐面收益· Accounting information会计资料,会计信息· Accounting information system会计信息系统· Accounting internationalization会计国际化· Accounting journals 会计期刊· Accounting legislation 会计立法,会计法规· Accounting manual 会计手册· Accounting measurement会计计量· Accounting methods会计方法· Accounting model 会计模式· Accounting net 会计互联网· Accounting objective会计目标· Accounting on line 在线会计,联网会计· Accounting partner 会计伙伴· Accounting period会计期· Accounting period postulate 会计假设· Accounting plan 会计方案· Accounting policies会计政策· Accounting postulate 会计假设· Accounting practice 会计实物,会计惯例· Accounting price 会计价格,记帐价格· Accounting principle会计原则· Accounting procedures 会计程序· Accounting process 会计过程· Accounting profession 会计职业,会计专业· Accounting profession organization 会计专业机构· Accounting profit会计利润· Accounting rate of return 会计收益率· Accounting ratio 会计比率· Accounting records会计记录,会计薄记· Accounting reform 会计改革· Accounting regulation 会计规章,会计条例· Accounting report会计报告· Accounting research network 会计研究网· Accounting rules 会计规则· Accounting scandal 会计丑闻· Accounting service 会计服务· Accounting software会计软件· Accounting software package 会计软件组合程序· Accounting software shop 会计软件商店· Accounting standardization 会计标准化· Accounting standard会计标准,会计准则· Accounting system 会计制度· Accounting technique会计技术· Accounting technology 电子会计技术· Accounting technologist 电子会计技术师· Accounting terminology 会计名词· Accounting textbook publisher 会计教材出版商· Accounting theory 会计理论· Accounting thought 会计思想· Accounting transaction 会计业务,会计帐务· Accounting unit 会计单位· Accounting valuation 会计计价· Accounting year会计年度· Account in transit 未达帐项· Account note 帐单· Account numberXX编号,账号· Accounts会计帐薄,会计报表· Account sales 承销清单,承销报告单· Accounts payable应付帐款· Accounts payable payment period应付帐款付款期· Accounts payable subsidiary ledger 应付帐款辅助分类帐· Accounts receivable应收帐款· Accounts receivable aging schedule 应收帐款帐龄分析表· Accounts receivable assigned 已转让应收帐款· Accounts receivable collection period 应收帐款收帐期· Accounts receivable cost 应收帐款成本· Accounts receivable discounted 已贴现的应收帐款· Accounts receivable financing 应收帐款筹资,应收帐款融资· Accounts receivable management 应收帐款管理· Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger 应收帐款的辅助分类帐· Accounts receivable turnover应收帐款周转率,应收帐款周转次数· Account stated 已承认的帐项· Account titleXX名称· Accredit 开出信用证· Accredited business valuation 授权企业估价专业人· Accredited valuation analyst 授权估价分析师· Accreditee 信用证收益人· Accrediter 信用证申请人· Accretion 增殖· Accrual 应计· Accrual basis accounting 应计制会计,权责发生制会计· Accrual concept 应计概念· Accrual date 应收应付日期· Accrued account 应计XX· Accrued expense应计费用· Accrued ine 应计收益· Accrued interest 应计利息· Accrued items 应计项目· Accrued payable 应计应付款项· Accrued receivable 应计应收项目· Accrued rent 应计租金· Accrued revenue 应计收入· Accrued wages 应计工资· Accumulated amortization累计摊销,无形资产的冲销XX· Accumulated deficit(loss) 累进亏损· Accumulated depletion累计折耗· Accumulated depreciation累计折旧· Accumulated dividend 累计股利· Accumulated earnings 累计盈余,累计收益· Accumulated earning tax 累计盈余税,累计收益税· Accumulated fund 累计基金· Accumulated ine 累计收益· Accumulated profit 累计利润· Accumulation account 累计XX· Accumulation 累积,累计· Accumulation factor 累计系数· Accumulation shares 累计股份· Accumulation trust 累计信托基金· Accumulative dividends 累计股利· Accumulative sinking fund 累计偿债基金· Accurate presentation 正确反映,准确反映· Acid test酸性试验,资产流动性测试· Acid test ratio酸性试验比率· Acknowledgement 收货回单,接受订货,承认债务通知· Acknowledgement of debt 承认债务,确认债务· Acknowledgement of order 承认订单,接受订单· Acknowledgement of receipt 收款回执· Acquired pany 被盘购公司,被兼并公司· Acquired surplus 盘购盈余· Acquiring pany 盘购公司,兼并公司· Acquisition 购置,盘购· Acquisition accounting of bination 企业合并的盘购会计· Acquisition cost 购置成本· Acquisition decision 购置决策· Acquisition excess盘购超支· Acquisition price 购置价格· Acquisition surplus 盘购盈余· Acquittance 债务清偿,清偿收据· Across-the-board 全面调整,全盘调整· Across-the-board price change全面调整商品价格· Across-the-board tariff change 全面调整关税税率· Across-the-board wage increase 全面调整工资· Across the counter正常交易· Act 法案· Acting代理· Action 起诉,诉讼· Active account 活动XX· Active assets 活动资产· Active capital 活动资金· Active market 活跃的市场· Active partner 参与经营合伙人· Active securities 交易活跃的证券· Active trust 有经营权的信托· Active trustee 有经营权的信托人· Activity 经营活动、生产经营活动· Activity account 生产经营活动XX· Activity accounting 生产经营活动会计· Activity-based budget 生产经营活动预算· Activity-based costing作业成本法· Activity cost 作业成本· Activity ratio经营活动比率、周转率· Act of bankruptcy破产法· Act of pany公司法· Act of god天灾,不可抗力· Act of law 法律行为· Actual capital 实际资本· Actual cost实际成本· Actual loss 实际损失,实际亏损· Actual normal cost 实际正常成本· Actual price 实际价格· Actual return 实际收益· actual现货· actual market现货市场· actual value 实际价值· actual wage实际工资· actuarial 精算· actuarial basis of accounting 会计的精算基准· actuarial cost method精算成本法· actuarial return精算收益率· actuary 精算师· adaptive capacity 适应性能力· adaptive management 适应性管理· added hours 加班工时· added value 增值,增值额· added value statement增值表· added value tax增值税· adding or dropping product line 增加或撤销产品生产线· addition 增置,扩建· additional assessment 增补税额· additional budget 追加预算· additional cost 追加成本· additional depreciation 追加折旧,补提折旧· additional duty 附加关税· additional expense 追加费用· additional ine tax附加所得税· additional paid-in capital 追加股本,追加实缴股本· additional premium 追加保险费· additional profit tax 超额利润税· additional risk附加险· additional voluntary contribution 职工自愿附加分担退休金· additivity 可加性· address 网址· adequate disclosure 充分披露· adequate protection 充分保护· adjudication order 判决令,判决破产令· adjunct account 附加XX· adjustable peg可调整固定汇率,可调整联系汇率· adjustable-rate bond 可调整利率债券· adjustable-rate mortgage 可调整利率抵押· adjustable-rate preferred stock 可调整股利率优先股· adjusted acquisition cost 调整后购置成本· adjusted bank balance 调整后银行存款余额· adjusted gross ine 调整后收益总额,调整后所得总额· adjusted historical cost 调整后历史成本· adjusted ine 调整后收益· adjusted trial balance 调整后试算平衡表· adjusting entry调整分录· adjusting events 调整会计事项· adjustment 调整· adjustment account 调整XX· adjustment bond 调整债券· administered price管制价格· administration 行政管理机构,行政管理人员· administration order 行政管理命令· administrative accounting 行政管理会计· administrative audit 行政管理审计、· administrative budget 行政管理预算· administrative control 行政管理控制· administrative expense 行政管理费用· administrative regulation 行政管理规章· administrative receiver 破产企业财产行政接管人· administrator 财产管理人,财产接管人,遗产管理人· admissible asset 承保资产· admission 准许入伙,准许入股,准许股票上市· admission of partner合伙人入伙· admitted asset 受保资产,承保资产· ad valorem 从价征收· ad valorem freight 从价运费· ad valorem tariff从价关税· ad valorem tax从价税· advance 预付款,垫付款,贷款· advance appropriation 预拨经费· advance bill 预付汇票,预开发货票· advance corporation tax 预交公司税· advanced financial accounting 高级财务会计学· advanced management accounting高级管理会计学· advanced financial management 高级财务管理学· advanced funding 预拨资金,预付经费· advanced refunding 预先兑换证券· advances form customers 预收客户款· advances to affiliate 子公司借款· advances to employees 职工预支款· advances to partner 合伙人预支款· advances to suppliers 预付货款· adventure 投机经营,短期经营· adverse opinion 反面意见,否定意见· adverse report 不利报告,否定报告· adverse variance 不利差异,逆差· advertise广告· advertising budget 广告费预算· advertising expense广告费· advertising to sales ratio 广告费对销售额比率· advice 通知单,建议,咨询· advice note 发货通知单· advice of fate 支票能否兑现通知书· advising bank通知银行· advisory fee 咨询费· advisory funds 咨询资金,委托投资基金· advisory services 咨询服务· AFA membership 美国财务协会会员资格· affiliated pany 联营公司· affiliation 联营· AFP membership 财务专业人员协会会员资格· AFP periodicals 财务专业人员协会定期刊物· after-acquired property clause 以后获得财产条款· after charge 附加费用· after closing trial balance 结帐后试算表· after cost 售后成本,售后服务成本· after date 开票后兑付· after market 销售后市场· after-separation cost 分离后成本· after sight 见票后兑付· after tax ine 税后收益· after-tax rate of return 税后收益率· AGA Code of Ethics 政府会计师协会职业道德准则· AGA Membership 政府会计师协会会员资格· AGA Publication 政府会计师协会出版物· against actuals 期货兑换现货· against all risk 承保全险· age 寿命,帐龄,资产使用年限· age allowance 年龄减免· agency 代理,代理事务所,政府机构· agency accounting 代理会计· agency mission 代理佣金,代理手续费· agency cost代理成本· agency fund 代管基金· agency relation 代理关系· agency services 代理服务· agency theory代理理论· agency transaction 代理交易,代理业务· agenda 备忘录,议事日程· agent 代理人,代理商· agent bank 代理银行· aggregate amount 总额,总金额· aggregate balance sheet合并资产负债表· aggregate depreciation 折旧总额· aggregate ine statement合并损益表· aggregate index综合指数· aggregate weighted index 综合加权指数· aggressive collection 积极收款措施· aggressive investment 进取性投资· aggressive portfolio 进取性投资· aging of account 帐龄分析· aggressive project 进取性投资项目· aggressive working capital policy 进取性流动资金政策· aging of accounts receivable 应收帐款帐龄分析· aging schedule 帐龄分类表· agio贴水,折价· agiotage 汇兑业务,兑换买卖· agreed bid 友好盘购出价· agreed payment 议定付款· agreed price 议定价格· agreement 协定,协议· agreement tariff 协定关税税制· agricultural bank 农业银行· agricultural credit corporation ltd. 农业信贷有限公司· agriculture levies 农产品税· agricultural subsidies 农业补助金· agriculture paper 农业票据· agriculture parity price 农产品的平准价格· alien corporation外国公司· alienee 受让人· alimony payment 赡养费· all financial resources concept 全部财力概念· all capital earning rate 资本总额收益率· allied pany 联营公司· all-inclusive ine concept 总括收益概念· all-inclusive ine statement 总括性损益表· allocable cost 可分配的成本· allocation 分摊,分配· allocation base 分配基准· allocation of cost成本分配,成本分摊· allotment 配售,拨付,配售数,拨付数· allotment account 配售XX,配股XX· allotment ledger 拨款分类帐· allotment letter 股份配售通知书,配股通知书· allotment money 配股应交款项· allottee 配股认购人· allowable deduction 准予扣减数· allowable depreciation 准予记列折旧额· allowable expense 准予列支的费用· allowable loss 准予列支的损失· allowance 备抵,折让,减免,津贴· allowance for bad debts 坏帐备抵· allowance for depreciation 折旧备抵· allowance for ine tax 所得税减免· allowance method备抵法· all-purpose financial statement 通用财务报表,通用会计报表· all-risk insurance 全险,综合险· all round price 全面价格· alpha coefficient 阿尔法风险系数,第一种证券投资风险系数· alphanumeric code 字母数字代码· alpha risk 阿尔法风险· alpha stocks 阿尔法股票· alteration 改造,改建· altered bill 涂改票据· altered check 涂改支票· alternative accounting methods 可选择性会计方法· alternative accounting rules 可选择性会计规则· alternative cost 变换成本,可替换成本· alternative investment market可替代投资市场· alternative investment project 可替换投资项目· alternative minimum tax 替代最低税额· amalgamated financial statement合并财务报表,合并会计报表· amalgamation 合并· amalgamator 企业合并专业人员· amendment 修正,修订,修订条款· American bankruptcy institute 美国破产学会· American option 美国期权· American selling price 美国销售价格· American standard code for information interchange 美国信息交换标准代码· American stock exchange美国股票交易所· American stock indices 美国股票指数· American taxation association 美国税收会计学会· amicable allowance 友好让价· amicable settlement友好索赔清算· amortization摊销,摊还· amortization method分期摊销法,分期偿还法· amortization of goodwill 商誉摊销· amortization of patent 专利摊销· amortization schedule 摊销表,摊还表· amortized cost摊余成本· amortized mortgage 分期摊还抵押· amortized value 摊余价值· amount 金额,合计金额· amount assessed 估定金额· amount differ 金额不符· amount due 到期金额· amount insured保险金额· analysis 分析· analysis of capital change资本变动分析· analysis of cash flow现金流量分析· analysis of financial statement财务报表分析,会计报表分析· analysis of liquidity流动性分析· analysis of profitability获利能力分析· analysis of time series时间序列分析· analysis of uncertainty不确定性分析· analysis of variance分析表,XX分析表· analysis schedule 分析表,XX分析表· analyst 分析师· analytical audit 分析性审计· analytical column 分析栏· analytical evidence 分析性证据· analytical review 分析性检查· analytical statement 分析性报表· analytical test 分析性抽查· ancillary buildings 辅助建筑· ancillary letter of credit从属信用证· ancillary materials 辅助材料· Anglo-American accounting 英美会计· announcement of sale 迫售公告· annual accounts 年度报表· annual appropriation 年度拨款· annual audit 年度审计· annual balance 年度余额,年终节余· annual budget 年度预算· annual cash flow 年度现金流量· annual charge 年度费用· annual closing 年度结帐· annual financial statement 年度财务报表,年度会计报表· annual general meeting 年度股东大会· annual ine 年度收益,年度所得额· annualize 按年度折算· annualized net present value 折算年度净现值· annual percentage rate 年度百分率· annual report年度报告· annual return 年度纳税申报表· annual value 年值· annuitant 年金收领人· annuity年金,退休金· annuity bond 年金公债· annuity cash-flow pattern 年金形态现金流量· annuity certain 固定年金· annuity contract 年金合同· annuity cost年金成本· annuity due期初年金· annuity fund年金基金· annuity in advance预付年金· annuity in arrears 持付年金· annuity method of depreciation 年金折旧法· annuity period 年金期· annuity system 年金制· annulation 宣告失效· antecedent auditor 前任审计师· antecedent negotiation 事先协商· antecedents 经历· antedate 填早日期· anti-accounting fraud 反会计欺诈· anticipated cost预计成本,预列成本· anticipated price 预计价格· anticipated profit 预计利润,预列利润· anticipation 预计,预列· anticipatory breach预期违约· anti-dilution clause 预防稀释条款· anti-dumping tariff 反倾销关税税则· anti-fraud corporate responsibility resaurce center反欺诈和公司责任信息中心· anti-fraud profession 反欺诈职业· anti-fraud program 反欺诈计划· anti-inflation policy 反通货膨胀功策· anti-money laundering rule 反洗黑钱规章· anti-pollution investment 消除污染投资· anti-profiteering 反暴利税· anti-recession policy 反经济衰退政策· anti-tax avoidance反避税· anti-virus 抗病毒软件· anti-trust laws 反拖拉斯立法· applicant 申请人· application 申请,申请书· application and allotment account 认购和配股XX· application for bank account 开立银行XX申请书· application for letter of credit 信用证申请书· application for registration 注册申请书· application for shares 认股申请书· application software 应用软件· applied cost 已分配成本· applied overhead 已分配间接费用· applied research 应用研究· appointed officer 指定官员· apportionment 分配、分摊、拨款· apportionment method 分摊法· appraisal 估价,估价报告· appraisal capital 评估成本· appraisal report 评估报告· appraisal surplus 估价盈余· appraisal value 估定价格· appraiser 估价员,估价师· appraiser association of America 美国估价师协会· appreciation 升值· appreciation of assets 资产升值· appreciation surplus 增值盈余· appropriated retained earnings已指定用途留存收益,已分配留存收益· appropriated retained ine 已指定留存收益,已分配留存收益· appropriation拨款,收益分配· appropriation account 拨款XX,留存收益分配XX· appropriation budget 拨款预算· appropriation ledger 经费分类帐· appropriation system 拨款制度· approval 核定,审批· approval for project 投资项目的审批· approved account 核定XX· approved bond 核定债券· approved list 核准证券清单· approved society 核定互助会,注册互助会· approximation 约计数,近似值· a priori theories of accounting 先验性会计理论· arbitrage套汇,套利· arbitrage of exchange套汇· arbitrager 套汇商,套利商· arbitrage rate 套汇汇率· arbitrage transaction 套汇业务,套利业务· arbitration仲裁· arbitration clause 仲裁条款· arbitrator 仲裁人· arithmetic operation 算术运算· arm-in-arm transaction 臂挽臂交易,私人关系交易·arm’s-length price正常价格,公正价格·arm’s length transaction 一臂之隔交易,正常交易· arrangement 偿债协议,清算安排,项目排列· arrangement of balance sheet 资产负债表的项目排列· array 阵列,数组· arrears 拖欠,拖欠款项· arrestment 财产扣押· ARR method会计收益率法· Arthur Anderson安达信会计师事务所· article文件条文,合同条款· articles of incorporation公司章程· article of partnership 合伙契约· articulate 环接· articulated accounts 环接报表· articulated concept 环接概念· articulated financial statement 环接会计报表· artificial intelligence人工智能· artificial person法人· ASB Standards 会计准则委员会财务报告准则· ASB Statement of principles 会计准则委员会会计原则公报· ASB Statements 审计准则委员会公报· ASC Standards 会计准则委员会会计准则· ASCII file 美国信息交换标准代码文件· Asian development bank亚洲开发银行· Asian dollar亚洲美元· Asian dollar bonds亚洲美元债券· Asian dollar marker亚洲美元市场· Asian option亚洲式期权· asking price卖方报价,索价· as per advice 按照通知· as per contra 与反方XX相符· assented bond 同意调换的债券· assented stock 同意调换的股票· assessable capital stock 应增缴股本· assessable ine应税收益,应税所得· assessed tax 估定税额,查定税额· assessed value 估定价值· assessment 估定,查定,特别税捐,特别摊派税款· assessment fund 特别税捐基金· assessment ratio 估定比率· assessment roll 特别税捐清册· assessor 财产评估师· asset 资产· asset account 资产XX· asset and liability statement资产负债表· asset betterment addition 资产改建和扩建· asset classification 资产分类· asset cover 资产担保,资产保障比· asset deficiency 资产不足· asset depreciation period 固定资产折旧年限· asset depreciation range 固定资产折旧年限幅度· asset disposal account 资产处置XX· asset impairment 资产减损· asset ine 资产收益· asset-liability view 资产-负债观念· asset measurement 资产计量· asset quality资产质量· asset retirement 资产退役,资产报废· asset revaluation 资产重估价· assets-liabilities ratio资产负债比率· assets register 资产登记薄· asset stock 资产股份· asset stripping资产剥离,资产拆卖· asset atructure资产结构· asset turnover资产周转率· asset utilization ratio资产利用率· asset valuation 资产计价· asset value 资产价值· asset value per share 每股资产价值· assignability 可转让性· assignable instrument 可转让票据· assigned account 已转让XX,已抵债XX· assignee 受让人· assignment 转让,过户,转让契约· assignment of accounts receivable应收帐款转让· assignment of debt债权转让· assignment of lease 租赁转让· assignment of life policy 人寿保险单转让· assignment of marine policy 海运保险单转让· assignment of wage 工资转让· assignor 转让人,让与人· assimilation 吸收,消化· assistance and subsidy 援助和补助金· assistant accountant 助理会计师· assistant auditor 助理审计师· assistant controller 主计长助理· associate 联营的,合伙人,联系会员,非正式会员· associated banks 联系银行· associated pany 联属公司,附属公司· associate member 联系会员,非正式会员· Associate of the association of tax technicians 税务技术人员协会联系会员· Associate of the institute of chartered accountants in England and Wales 英格兰,威尔士特性会计师协会联系会员· associate of the institute of cost and management accountants 成本管理会计师协会联系员· association 协会· association dues 会费· association for information systems 信息系统学会· associationism 协会主义· association of accounting firms 会计师事务所协会· association of insolvency and restructuring advisors 无力偿付和资本重组咨询师协会· associative responsibility 连带责任· assumed bonds 承担债务,承付债券· assumed interest 假定利息,设定利息· assumed liability 承担债务,承付债务· assumption 承担,假定,假设· assurance 保险,保证,信息安全保证· assurance pany 保险公司· assurance services 信息安全服务· Assurance Services Executive mittee 信息安全执行委员会。
中英文度量衡对照表
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中英文度量衡对照表英美制到公制转换Linear Measure 长度1 inch 英寸=25.4 millimetres 毫米1 foot 英尺=12 inches 英寸=0.3048 metre 米1 yard 码=3 feet 英尺=0.9144 metre 米1 (statute) mile 英里=1760 yards 码=1.609 kilometres 千米1 nautical mile 海里=1852 m. 米Square Measure 面积1 square inch 平方英寸=6.45 sq.centimetres 平方厘米1 square foot 平方英尺=144 sq.in.平方英寸=9.29 sq.decimetres 平方分米1 square yard 平方码=9 sq.ft. 平方英尺=0.836 sq.metre 平方米1 acre 英亩=4840 sq.yd.平方码=0.405 hectare 公顷1 square mile 平方英里=640 acres 英亩=259 hectares 公顷Cubic Measure 体积1 cubic inch 立方英寸=16.4 cu.centimetres 立方厘米1 cubic foot 立方英尺=1728 cu.in. 立方英寸=0.0283 cu.metre 立方米1 cubic yard 立方码=27 cu.ft. 立方英尺=0.765 cu.metre 立方米Capacity Measure 容积British 英制1 pint 品脱=20 fluid oz. 液量盎司=34.68 cu.in. 立方英寸=0.568 litre 升1 quart 夸脱=2 pints 品脱=1.136 litres 升1 gallon 加伦=4 quarts 夸脱=4.546 litres 升1 peck 配克=2 gallons 加伦=9.092 litres 升1 bushel 蒲式耳=4 pecks 配克=36.4 litres 升1 quarter 八蒲式耳=8 bushels 蒲式耳=2.91 hectolitres 百升American dry 美制干量1 pint 品脱=33.60 cu.in. 立方英寸=0.550 litre 升1 quart 夸脱=2 pints 品脱=1.101 litres 升1 peck 配克=8 quarts 夸脱=8.81 litres 升1 bushel 蒲式耳=4 pecks 配克=35.3 litres 升American liquid 美制液量1 pint 品脱=16 fluid oz. 液量盎司=28.88 cu.in. 立方英寸=0.473 litre 升1 quart 夸脱=2 pints 品脱=0.946 litre 升1 gallon 加伦=4 quarts 夸脱=3.785 litres 升Avoirdupois Weight 常衡1 grain 格令=0.065 gram 克1 dram 打兰=1.772 grams 克1 ounce 盎司=16 drams 打兰=28.35 grams 克1 pound 磅=16 ounces 盎司=7000 grains 谷=0.4536 kilogram 千克1 stone 英石=14 pounds 磅=6.35 kilograms 千克1 quarter 四分之一英担=2 stones 英石=12.70 kilograms 千克1 hundredweight 英担=4 quarters 四分之一英担=50.80 kilograms 千克1 short ton 短吨(美吨)=2000 pounds 磅=0.907 tonne 公吨1 (long) ton 长吨(英吨)=20 hundredweight 英担=1.016 tonnes 公吨公制到英美制转换Linear Measure 长度1 millimetre 毫米=0.03937 inch 英寸1 centimetre 厘米=10 mm.毫米=0.3937 inch 英寸1 decimetre 分米=10 cm. 厘米=3.937 inches 英寸1 metre 米=10 dm. 分米=1.0936 yards 码=3.2808 feet 英尺1 decametre 十米=10 m. 米=10.936 yards 码1 hectometre 百米=100 m. 米=109.4 yards 码1 kilometre 千米=1000 m. 米=0.6214 mile 英里1 mile marin 海里=1852 m. 米=1.1500 mile 英里Square Measure 面积1 square centimetre 平方厘米=0.155 sq.inch 平方英寸1 square metre 平方米=1.196 sq.yards 平方码1 are 公亩=100 square metres 平方米=119.6 sq.yards 平方码1 hectare 公顷=100 ares 公亩=2.471 acres 英亩1 square kilometre 平方公里=0.386 e 平方英里Cubic Measure 体积1 cubic centimetre 立方厘米=0.061 cu.inch 立方英寸1 cubic metre 立方米=1.308 cu.yards 立方码Capacity Measure 容积1 millilitre 毫升=0.002 pint (British) 英制品脱1 centilitre 厘升=10 ml. 毫升=0.018 pint 品脱1 decilitre 分升=10 cl. 厘升=0.176 pint 品脱1 litre 升=10 dl. 分升=1.76 pints 品脱1 decalitre 十升=10 l. 升=2.20 gallons 加伦1 hectolitre 百升=100 l. 升=2.75 bushels 蒲式耳1 kilolitre 千升=1000 l. 升=3.44 quarters 八蒲式耳Weight 重量1 milligram 毫克=0.015 grain 谷1 centigram 厘克=10 mg. 毫克=0.154 grain 谷1 decigram 分克=10 cg. 厘克=1.543 grains 谷1 gram 克=10 dg. 分克=15.43 grains 谷1 decagram 十克=10 g. 克=5.64 drams 打兰1 hectogram 百克=100 g. 克=3.527 ounces 盎司1 kilogram 千克=1000 g. 克=2.205 pounds 磅1 ton (metric ton) 吨,公吨=1000 kg. 千克=0.984 (long) ton 长吨,英吨=1.1023 短吨,美吨国际制度的单位国际制度(The International System,缩写为SI,是国际制度的法语名称)被1960年的第十一届大会用于度量衡。
戴尔(DELL)新版BIOS中英文对照表
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Quiet - Slower, but quieter Suggested - Allow drive manufacturer to select mode
静音模式
Performance - Faster, but possibly noisier Default setting: Bypass
Premitted - A valid administrator password is required to modify or delete the system password.
答应--点窜或删除零碎密码须要无效的管理员密码
The factory default setting is: Pr emitted
Processor Info
processor type
cpu类型
processor ID
CPU ID
current clockspeed
当前时钟频率
Minimum clock speed
最小时钟频率
maximum clock speed
最大时钟频率
processor cache size
缓存大小
dual core present
之杨若古兰创作
Description
中文对照
System Info
system
零碎
BIOS version
bios版本
service tag
服务编号
Express service code
快速编号
asset tag
资产编号
None of these fields can be changed.
本页不克不及点窜
ib数学英汉词语对照
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项目的模式 行动 有原则的行动,既是一种策略又是一 种结果,代表了国际文凭项目致力于通过 对真实世界的实际体验开展教学与学习。 国际文凭学习者在家里开展行动,也在课 堂上、学校中、社区里和更广阔的世界中 开展行动。行动涉及到通过实践进行学 习,加强对自身和他人的学习和了解。国 际文凭世界学校高度评价正直和诚实的行 动和强烈的公平感,尊重个人和集体的 尊严。有原则的行动意味着要做出负责 任的选择,有时包括做出不作为的决 定。个人、组织和群体在探索个人和世 界所面对的伦理道德方面的挑战时,都 可以采取有原则的行动。国际文凭项目 中的行动可能涉及到通过服务进行学 习、开展宣传活动以及针对自己和他人 的教育活动。
Chinese
国际文凭项目的连续统一性/ 连续统一的国际文凭项目 国际文凭职业教育项目(IBCP) 国际文凭大学预科项目(DP) 国际文凭教育 国际文凭中学项目(MYP) 国际文凭组织使命宣言 国际文凭教育理念 国际文凭小学项目(PYP) 国际文凭项目的标准与实施要求 国际文凭信息系统 国际文凭世界学校 国际文凭组织(IB) 国际文凭组织(IBO) 中学项目
中学项目的课程体系框架确立课程的 结构和教学法,它们明确了学生要达 到的目的和目标,并严格地评估学生 达到这些目的和目标的水平。在中学 项目中,课程体系框架最重要的方面 包括:概念性理解、全球背景、教学 方法和学习方法、各学科广泛而平衡 的重要内容。
教学课程 书面课程
Teaching and learning academic honesty broad and balanced conceptual conceptual understanding Concepts have an essential place in the structure of knowledge. They require students to demonstrate levels of thinking that reach beyond facts or topics. Concepts are used to formulate the understandings that students should retain in the future; they become principles and generalizations that students can use to understand the world and to succeed in further study and in life beyond school. The exploration and re-exploration of concepts lead students towards: • deeper understanding of the subject group • appreciation of ideas that transcend disciplinary boundaries
英语北师大版必修二单词表中文
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Adj.有可能的adv.(与most,very连用)可能n.概念n.表格,图表vi.集中注意vt.跳过n.拳头n.腰n.指甲,趾甲n.画廊U4WUn.网络空间(愿望、梦想等)实现Adj.人造的n.气候adj.全球的,全世界的全球变暖人造的n.洪水,水灾vt.&vi.淹没adj.虚拟的n.真实,现实n.病毒L1Vt.影响Adv.快,迅速地n.增长,生长adj.悲观的,厌世的n.犯罪,罪行n.电脑黑客n.恐怖分子n.&vt.进攻,攻击n.混乱,无秩序vt.(汽车、飞机等)撞毁,坠毁adj.乐观的n.娱乐,款待vi.消失好像,仿佛Vt.&n.伤害,损害Adj.明显的,显而易见的n.破坏,毁灭Adj.军用的,军事的Adj.科学的(美国)五角大楼Adj.原子能的n.网络n.课题,方案;工程取得联系(电话用语)别挂断做,从事于n.时髦,时尚vt.(非正式)想要做,幻想n.建议,提议vt.拒绝,不接受n.安排L3n.标题,题目n.目的地n.肉,肉体本人亲身Vt.出,离开Adj.历史的,有关历史的n.(事物或事件发生)位置,场所vt.收拾(行李),打包vt.浸n.脚趾n.百万富翁n.吸烟者n.非吸烟者L4n.观光,游览n.导游,向导;指南vt.坐落于,位于n.海滨,海边n.(新西兰)毛利人vi.定居n.(新)定居地adj.中央的,中心的n.市郊,郊区n.地域,地区n.火山也,又n.海港n.景色,风景n.阳光adj.平均的n.平均数n.冲浪adj.定期的,规则的n.位置,场所n.钢,钢铁n.材料,原料被认为是CWn.唐人街adv.正式地n.风景,景色n.烹饪adj.吸引人的n.蜘蛛n.蜘蛛网,网状物CC英联邦n.投票权n.退休金,养老金由……组成n.经济n.几维(鸟)n.起源,出身n.橄榄球温泉n.地区Unit 5WUAdj.民间的n.爵士乐摇滚乐n.迪斯科舞n.芭蕾舞L1n.效果,作用vt.使失望adj.非凡的,特别的adj.不清楚的习惯于n.唱片,相册,集邮册n.表演,演奏vt.&vi.表演,做n.奖,奖品n.基地,基础adv.极端地,非常地adj.有创造力的,创造性的adj.强大的,有力的n.气愤,愤怒n.系统n.听众,观众prep.遍及,贯穿vt.使(人)印象深刻n.表演者L2n.乐器,工具adj.男性的adj.女性的n.小丑n.马车n.财宝,财富vt.(使)联合,(使)结合n.面具,面罩n.杂技n.戏装,服装vt.代表n.将军换句话说L3n.钢琴家,钢琴演奏者n.音乐家有时,不时Vt.&vi.停止,辞职n.天才,才干adv.全世界的在某些方面n.身份,特性n.根vt.重新发现n.美,美貌,美人n.外貌,外观vt.剃,刮n.发型vt.转换,转化L4n.华尔兹舞n.霹雳舞n.百科全书n.剑n.孔雀(芭蕾舞剧)天鹅湖Adj.平常的,普通的n.代,下一代n.类型,种类vi.跳,蹦往返,来回Adj.独特的,唯一的Adj.贵族的,高尚的,高贵的n.贵族n.舞厅,跳舞场adj.移民的,移居的踢踏舞n.探戈舞n.反应adj.有责任的,应负责任的n.允许,许可adj.现实(主义)的CCn.管弦乐队n.乐器n.作曲家n.悦耳的音调n.部分n.心情,情绪n.即席创作吉他演奏Unit 6WUAdj.抽象的,深奥的Adj.直的adv.直,直接n.想像,想像力n.画家,油漆匠n.痛苦,疼,痛L1n.展览会n.诗(总称)n.导弹n.鬃毛n.(色彩的)阴影,浓淡n.汗n.青春,年轻人n.昆虫注视,凝视n.动物,(有特性或特制的)人n.艺术家,画家adj.贵重的,有价值的adj.典型的adv.优雅地vt.强调n.细节,详情n.布,布料n.皱褶adj.浅的n.岸边n.视力L2n.大理石n.混凝土n.特征,特色n.阳台n.房顶n.雕像n.城堡n.摩天大楼n.天使n.建筑师vt.毁坏,毁灭n.湖,海湾n.童话n.花岗岩有几分地L3n.凤凰n.公鸡,雄鸡n.蝙蝠n.坟墓追溯(到)n.朝代,王朝adj.宗教的,虔诚的n.目的,意图n.式样,模式n.(书写或印刷的)字,字体n.幸福,快乐n.庙宇,寺庙n.供品,祭品vt.把……与……联系起来n.(总称)珠宝试用,试验L4n.村舍,小屋n.租金n.房东n.虫,小虫n.管子n.慈悲,怜悯,同情心n.盥洗室adj.潮湿的n.浴缸,澡盆n.地下室vi.洗澡,沐浴n.栅栏,围墙adj.狭窄的屏住呼吸n.车库n.废物,垃圾n.(美)公寓住宅n.(美)地铁adv.在市区,市区的adj.市区的n.卡车,载重汽车n.窗帘CW空调CCn.遗产联合国教科文组织n.委员会n.大厦,公寓n.孔子n.纪念馆n.碑,牌匾n.碧玉,翡翠n.小路,小径n.瀑布。
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FORM III-ACertificate of Manufacture and test[REGULATION 4(e)]*1Name of part………………………………○1…………………………………………Maker’s name and address………………○2……………………………………….. Design pressure……………………………○3…………………………………………D esign temperature…………………………○4……………………………………….. MaterialProcess of manufacture……………………○5………………………………………Fully killed/rimmed…………………………○6………………………………………. Chemical composition………………………○7………………………………………. PipesMain dimensions……………………………○8……………………………………….. Tolerances……………………………………○9………………………………………Mode of manufacture…………………………○10…………………………………….. Identification marks……………………………○11……………………………………. Drawing numbers………………………………○12……………………………………Bend test on pipe…………………………………○13…………………………………. Bend test on weld…………………………………○14…………………………………Flattening test………………………………………○15……………………………….. Tensile strength……………………………………○16…………………………………Mode of attachment of flanges……………………○17…………………………………Flange particulars…………………………………○18…………………………………Size of branches……………………………………○19……………………………….. Mode o f attachment of branches……………………○20………………………………. Heat treatment………………………………………○21……………………………….. Final hydraulic test…………………………………○22………………………………..*2NOTE.- In addition, the following information in respect of the material shall be furnished in a tabular form in conformity with the requirements ofregulation 4(c)(vi) or the note thereto, as the case may be. The informationmay be given from the established test data or if the material is of standardTensile strength at 20︒C. ○26WhereE t = Yield point at temperature t (0.2% proof stress)**S c = Average stress to produce an elongation of 1% (creep) in 100,000hours at various working metal temperatures.**S r = Average and lowest stress to produce rupture in 100,000 hours at thevarious working metal temperatures.Temperature range in the table may extend upto the limit of applicability of the material.The value of S c and S r need be furnished only in respect of Pipes/Tubes intended to be used for working metal temperature above 454︒C (850︒F).Certified that the particulars entered herein are correct.The particulars of fabricated component are shown in drawing No. .........○27.........The part has been designed and constructed to comply with the Indian Boiler Regulations for a working pressure of __________○28_____________ and temperature ______○29______ and satisfactorily withstood a water test of ____○30_____on the _____○31______ day of _____○32_______ 20___, in the presence of our responsible representative whose signature is appended hereunder.Maker’s Representative○33Maker __________○34_________ (Name and signature)We have satisfied ourselves that the pipes have been constructed in accordance with chapter VIII. The tests conducted on the samples taken from the finished pipes have been witnessed by us and the particulars entered herein are correct.Place _______○35________Date _________○36_______Name and signature of *4Inspecting Authority.*5 NOTE (1).- This form is intended for the use of both pipe manufacturers and pipe fabricators.Onlysuch of the columns or paragraphs that are applicable, or information that can beobtained and furnished from other certificates, need be filled or entered in this form.NOTE (2).- In the case of fabrications made from steel pipes obtained from elsewhere, particulars in regard to the “material” and “pipes” shall be taken from similar forms of certificatesobtained in respect of pipes and noted in the appropriate columns or paragraphs.In the case of pipes made from steel, made and tested by well known Steel Makers in India or other countries, particulars regarding the ‘material’ as certified by them (in any form) shall be noted in the appropriate columns or paragraphs in this certificate.FORM IIIANOTE:○1:产品名称包括相关规范;○2: 制造厂名称及地址;○3:设计压力;○4:设计温度;○5:管坯制造过程如:OPEN HEARTH,BASIC-OXYGEN OR ELECTRIC-FURNACE ;○6:是否镇静钢或沸腾钢;○7:化学成分,注意必须按照相关规范要求和IBR第II章材料相关材料要求,注意所用规范要求的元素都要提及;○8:钢管的主要尺寸,包括外径或内径,厚度及长度等;○9:公差要求包括外径或内径,厚度及长度公差等;10:钢管的制造工艺,如 SEAMLESS COLD DRAWN,SEAMLESS HOT ROLLED,○ETC;11:钢印及喷标的内容;○12:产品图号;○13:弯曲试验是否合格(外径在60.3mm及以下须做此试验);○14:在焊缝上做弯曲试验,仅限于焊接管;○○15:压扁试验是否合格(外径在60.3mm以上须做此试验);○16:拉伸试验数据包括抗拉强度,屈服强度和延伸率等项目;○17:法兰的连接方式;○18:法兰的相关资料;○19:支管的大小;○20:支管的连接方式;○21:热处理(包括热处理方法,温度及保温时间等信息);○22:水压试验(包括水压试验的数据及保压时间等信息),若合同上要求用无损探伤方法代替水压试验,可以在此处注明并描述无损探伤方法及结果等;○23:钢管各温度的屈服强度(0.2%残余变形法)列表;○24:各温度下10万小时内产生1%蠕变的平均应力;○25:各温度下10万小时内产生断裂的平均及最小应力;○26:20℃试的抗拉强度数据;○27:产品图号;○28:工作压力数据○29:水压试验时温度;○30:水压试验数据;○31:水压试验具体日期;○32:水压试验月份及年份;○33:制造厂代表英文拼写及签字;○34:制造厂英文名称及盖章;○35:出证书的地址;○36:出证书的具体时间;*1:若钢管使用在项目上,此处要追加项目名称客户等相关信息;*2,若钢管规范有其它检测项目要求要求,要补充项目;*3:若钢管的使用或设计温度小于454℃,可以只填写Et的相关数据;若钢管的使用或设计温度大于等于454℃,要同时填写Et,Sc和Sr的相关数据;*4:此处要由授权检验师签字并盖注册的兰章,注意此处要有授权检验师英文拼写,还要注意兰章与签字不能重叠;*5:此表特殊情况下可用在管道生产厂和管道加工厂,可以只填写适应的段落,若管坯使用的为著名厂家要在相关段落中体现。