雅思写作高分语法结构与分析示例阅读原文
名师逐段解析剑10雅思写作高分范文
名师逐段解析剑10雅思写作高分范文雅思写作如何写好开头段?雅思写作中间段落如何不露痕迹的过渡?雅思写作结尾如何凝练?小编今天与大家分享一篇剑10的雅思高分范文，教大家雅思写作如何从头到尾写出漂亮的句子。
The escalationg cost of higher education is causing many to question the value of continguing education beyond high school.(雅思写作范文第一段：不俗的导入+对于题目的改写)Many wonder whether the high cost of tuition, the opportunity cost of choosing college over full-time employment, and the accumulation of thousands of dollars of debt is, in the long run, worth the investment.(雅思写作范文第二段：对于导入的进一步解释，展示了自己强大的词汇实力)These sizeable differences in lifetime earnings put the costs of college study in realistic perspective.(雅思写作范文第三段：这种主题句觉得不是一般中国学生可以写出来的)These statistics support the contiention that, though the cost of higher education is significant , given the earnings disparity that exists betweeen those who earn a bachelor’s degreee and those who do not, the individual rate of return on investment in higher eduction is sufficiently high to warrant the cost.(雅思写作范文第四段：完美清晰的长难句)College graduates also enjoy benefits beyond increased income.(雅思写作范文第五段：段与段之间不漏痕迹的过渡)College graduates enjoy higher levels of saving, increasedpersonal/professional mobility, impproved quality of life for their offspring, better consumer decision making, and more hobbies and lesure activities.(雅思写作范文第六段：动词过去分词的娴熟使用)留学改变人生，教育改变中国！Additionally, college attendance has been shown to decrease prejudice, enhance knowledge of world affairs and enhance social status while increasing economic and job security for those who earn bachelor’s degrees.(雅思写作范文第七段：动词搭配)While it is clear that investment in a college degree, especially for those students in the lowest income brackets, is a finanicial burden, the long-term benefits to individuals as well as to society at large, appear to far outweigh the costs.(雅思写作范文第八段：结尾段简练的总结)更多雅思机经下载，点击↓↓进入免费下载/gz/留学改变人生，教育改变中国！。
雅思写作8.5分：范文及案例分析
【雅思写作分：范文及案例分析】雅思写作除段落外，前后句子方面也会出现不连贯的地方。
下面咱们举一个关于男女在不同的家务活上所花费时间对比的统计图为例来讲明：Men spent most time (79 minutes per week) on gardening, but the largest part of women time was taken by caring babies. In contrast, men only took 4 minutes to look after the family elderly.上例中的第一句因为没有上文，所以咱们可以看出是比较男女在做家务方面的极值(最大值);在句式上第一句是进程，第二句是评价，句式不单调，而且中间有转折关系的连词but，逻辑关系明确;整个句子也比较长，一个大的并列句其中还有动名词的运用，所以写得很成功。
但第二句话虽然有in contrast 和前面相呼应，主语又转回men，这样这组句子是以写男性做家务的时间安排为主要内容，仍是以最大项或最小项等各个项目为线索来展开就混为一体，造成最终出现分析混乱、层次不清的问题：从学生的回访情况看，图表作文写成这样，即便单词和句法都没问题总分也会低于6分。
这也可能是很多考生反映的写作感觉不错但分数压得很低的原因之一。
解决办法一般建议把要比较的类别先写出来，如as to the item of.../ in 1995…/ for men…/ concerning the care of family old…等，然后再写某几项的类比或反比。
在比较时切忌不要把某一项目和年限或性别等的比较纵横交织在一路。
另外图表作文中还有这种情况：两个原始数据都写出来了，而且也用了转折或排序如but, next等信号词，但缺少对这两个数据的主观评价，读起来就显得凌乱，没有线索。
如：Cleaning cost women 70 minutes, but men only spent 50 minutes.这两个数据都是原始数据，没有对其评价的表达。
2017雅思写作高分语法结构详析
2017 雅思写作高分语法结构详析导语：无论是从大多数考生备考雅思的过程中，还是从历年来雅思考试四项的中国考生平均分里，我们了解到中国考生在雅思写作方面非常薄弱。
下面YJBYS 小编分享2017 雅思写作高分语法结构详析，欢迎参考!I 背景介绍无论是从大多数考生备考雅思的过程中，还是从历年来雅思考试四项的中国考生平均分里，我们了解到中国考生在雅思写作方面非常薄弱。
因为写作是最能体现个人的语言运用能力和水平的，所以不像其他课程可以通过短期的特训得到很快的提高，它要求考生花时间对词汇，句型，语法等等内容的整理，记忆，以及运用。
在具体写作的过程中，老师以及考生遇到的棘手问题就包括对评分标准中的最后一项Grammatical Ranges &Accuracy 的正确把握和理解。
就笔者的理解而言，此项评分标准考察考生写英语句子的能力。
它体现在两点上：多样性和准确性。
此篇文章中，专家将就句子的多样性进行探讨。
II 笔者的理解句子的多样性取决于句子类型的丰富性，一篇文章能够熟练使用不同的句型。
换句话说，它考察的是考生能否像当地居民(native speaker)一样写出地道的句子。
它既考察考生简单句和复杂句的综合运用能力，还考察考生对不同的句型的掌握情况。
但我们通过翻看剑桥后考官提供的范文，会发现那些a very good answer 中复杂句的数量寥寥可数，占主导地位的还是简单句，只不过这些简单句都有了华丽的包装。
根据专家的总结，这些高分的语法结构主要有以下几种。
III 高分语法结构介绍。
剑桥雅思真题15-写作(Test 1 附高分范文)
剑桥雅思真题14—写作（Test 3 附高分范文）Writing Task 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.Write at least 150 words.参考范文1：The bar chart gives information about people’s habits of purchasing and drinking coffee and tea in different cities in Australia, according to the results of a survey.To sum up, it can be immediately seen that people’s coffee and tea buying and drinking habits are similar in all five cities except in Adelaide.Buying coffee or tea in a cafe is the most popular among the people in Sydney as well as Melbourne, Brisbane and Hobart, especially in Sydney where almost 63% of drinkers have such a habit. The proportions of cafe visitors are marginally lower in the other three cities, ranging from 56% to 62%. However, the percentage of fresh coffee buyers is the smallest in all four cities, with that of the buyers in Brisbane the lowest, at merely 34%. Meanwhile, the popularity of drinking instant coffee is between that of visiting a cafe and that of buying fresh coffee.The pattern, however, is different in Adelaide, where instant coffee is people’s preference, with half of them involved in the purchase. The percentage of cafe visitors is quite similar, at justbelow 50%, while fresh coffee is the least popular.参考范文2：The chart illustrates preference of citizens’ purchasing and consuming tea and coffee in five cities, i.e., Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide and Hobart. Five cities shared overall consistency, but there were still some trivial divergences.According to the analytical result from people’s buying behavior in the last four weeks, with more than 45 percent of people going to cafe for coffee or tea, people in five cities consistently had preference on cafe, and three cities, Sydney, Melbourne and Hobart embraced this preference more obviously than the other two. Adelaide showed tiny divergence at this point. With approximately half of residents preferring instant coffee, there were slightly less people in Adelaide choosing cafe. Similarly, instant coffee ranked the second place in five cities, except for Adelaide. Buying fresh coffee won least preference from all five cities. Though citizens in Sydney and Melbourne conveyed a relatively higher preference on this option, with less than 45 percent of residents choosing it, fresh coffee was still the least favorable option in these two cities. In Brisbane, Adelaide and Hobart, fresh coffee saw a larger gap with other two options, with a percentage of less than 40 percent, or even 30 percent.Writing Task 2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic:Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 250 words.参考范文：With increased population mobility attributable to accelerated urbanization and globalization, it is common for people to change their living places more than once by renting houses. However, owning a home is still valued in some countries, especially in my country, China. This can be explained from social and personal angles.China is a country where hukou (household registration) system invariably plays a crucial part in one’s life. Its importance reaches a peak when people consider sending their children to a reputable school, which admits students largely on the basis of their registered permanent residence, i.e. where their own house is located. Therefore, many people rush to buy houses located near famous schools.In addition, house ownership provides a sense of security and ease, which is inherent in Chinese people’s nature. Having a house to call their own can surely relieve their pressure especially after a day’s tiring work, and they can decorate the home in whatever way they like. By contrast, living in a rented house, people may have to put up with what the house is like, or worse, deal with old furniture or house appliances which frequently break down.Despite the above mentioned reasons for owning a home, I think it is a negative trend if all people live for house ownership. My strong argument is that housing prices in cities, particularlyfirst-tier cities, are really exorbitant. A common couple may have to work for decades to afford a livable flat in Shanghai in the suburbs. With money being the major goal in career, people may have to sacrifice their health, their time with family or even their passion for dreams, which, I believe, are more important for one’s wellbeing. Secondly, with globalization, people are no longer restricted in one place in terms of education and work. Thus, renting a house may be a feasible choice. In this way, they can save the complex procedures of buying and selling a house.In summary, it is true that owning a house matters for some and brings many advantages, but it is far from beneficial for everyone to struggle to have a one.。
雅思英语图表作文范文(必备3篇)
雅思英语图表作文范文第1篇A类雅思各类图表作文要点及范文一.曲线图解题关键1曲线图和柱状图都是动态图，解题的切入点在于描述趋势。
2在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类，使写作层次清晰，同时也方便考官阅卷。
接下来再分类描述每个阶段的specifictrend，同时导入数据作为分类的依据。
3趋势说明。
即，对曲线的连续变化进行说明，如上升、下降、波动、持平。
以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”：上升、下降、或是波动。
题中对两个或两个以上的变量进行描述时应在此基础上进行比较，如变量多于两个应进行分类或有侧重的比较。
4极点说明。
即对图表中最高的、最低的点单独进行说明。
不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述。
5交点说明。
即对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明。
6不要不做任何说明就机械地导入数据，这不符合雅思的考试目的。
曲线图常用词汇动词—九大运动趋势一：表示向上：increase，rise，improve，grow，ascend，mount，aggrandize，goup，climb， take off， jump，shoot up暴涨，soar，rocket， skyrocket雅思英语图表作文范文第2篇It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.A country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of t he manifestations of a place’s character. What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?Let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toy, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people urn to buying the new brand,perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.Finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travelers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. To see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area too.Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.Heres my full answer:The line graphs show the average monthly amount that parents in Britain spent on their children’s s porting activities and the number of British children who took part in three different sports from 2008 to is clear that parents spent more money each year on their children’s participation in sports over the six-year period. In terms of the number of children taking part, football was significantly more popular than athletics and 2008, British parents spent an average of around ￡20 per month on their children’s sporting activities. Parents’ spending on children’s sports increased gradually over the followi ng six years, and by 2014 the average monthly amount had risen to just over ￡ at participation numbers, in 2008 approximately 8 million British children played football, while only 2 million children were enrolled in swimming clubs and less than 1 million practised athletics. The figures for football participation remained relatively stable over the following 6 years. By contrast, participation in swimming almost doubled, to nearly 4 million children, and there was a near fivefold increase in the number of children doing athletics.剑桥雅思6test1大作文范文，剑桥雅思6test1大作文task2高分范文+真题答案实感。
雅思写作实用高分句型总结
雅思写作实用高分句型总结在雅思写作考试中，要求各位考生所表达的句子是多样的，而且要求有必须精确表达的实力。
今日我为大家总结了一些雅思写作高分句型，盼望能协助到各位考生在备考中多多积累，主要还是能敏捷的应用这些句型。
雅思写作管用高分句型总结1.状语前置所谓状语前置就是把状语(副词，介词短语，分词，不定式)放到句首。
考官会频繁运用这种语法构造，而许多考生却没有意识，这种句式通过一堆长句子中出现一个小短语，可以让句子产生长短结合的紧凑感，实例如下：1)Unfortunately, professionals from other fields who make a much greater contribution to human society, are paid so much less that it is hard to disagree with the statement.2)Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills.3)Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be most important for achievinghappiness.4)As a result of media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities.5)With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce.2.句中插入短语和状语前置类似，长句子中间插入一个小短语，可以让句子读起来更轻松敏捷。
雅思写作高分及结构分析
雅思写作高分及结构分析雅思写作高分范文：The two drawings illustrate the changes of the same islandbefore and after the construction ofsome transport and service buildings.It is clear that before development, the horizontal island which is about 260 meters long has a Few trees on both east and west sides. Furthermore, on the west edge, a small beach is located for tourism in the future.The layout changes tremendously after buildings are constructedin almost the whole island. The trees on the east side are kept for the natural view.However, the west trees are surrounded by some accommodation houses, with a footpath linked to the beach where a swimming zone is closely connected, Next to the western accommodation, there is a reception building around which a vehicle track road heading to thesouth pier for tourist sailing is just paved. On the opposite side ofthe pier, a restaurant stands at the north side near the seashore. The center of, the island is also designed to supply housing for tourists.In sum, comparing the two drawings,tremendous developments have been evident.These developments make the whole island crowded with modern facilities, which may cause damages to the environment.作文结构分析：范文由四段组成:第一段为引言段，主要介绍该图表展示的是什么方面的信息;第二段对改建之前的岛屿进行描述;第三段对改建之后岛屿的设施和交通进行描述:最后一段对两个图表体现出来的总体特点(overview)进行归纳，同时也表达了对岛屿环境的担忧。
满分雅思大作文赏析
满分雅思大作文赏析范文第一段：Children who grow up in families which are short of money are better prepared to deal with the problems of adult life than children who are brought up by wealthy parents. To what e_tent do you agree or disagree Some feel that the children of low ine families are better equipped to deal with difficulties posed by the real world when they grow up and they also believe the privileged children of wealthy families are less fit to deal with these difficulties . The implications and veracity of this argument seem self-evident, but in fact require closer e_amination. ( 58words )名师点评：最后 1 句为主题句。
此段的主题句稍微有点特殊它的确否定了前面所提到的观点从而表达出了自己的观点此外还引出了下文。
特别是最后半句：but in fact require closer e_amination 感觉是在抛砖引玉。
范文第二段：The popular wisdom is that children of poorerfamilies learn early on the value of a buck, and are thus naturally better suited to stretching moneywhen times get tough in adulthood. Inversely, the children of wealthy families, thoseborn with a silver spoon in their mouths, are believed to be pletely ignorant of the value of money, having had everything provided for them in their youthand oftentimes erroneously e_pecting the same situationin adulthood. They are believed to be prone to overspending and financial irresponsibility. This belief, though logical, overlooks one key point which is , of course, education. (100words)名师点评：第 1 句是主题句。
雅思写作之大作文高分语法句子
雅思写作之大作文高分语法句子1.主语从句：It is important to recognize that the rapid pace of technological innovation has significantly transformed the way we live our lives.2.倒装句型Only through a concerted effort can we hope to address the pressing issue of climate change.3.并列句型We should not only focus on the economic benefits of tourism, but also consider its impact on the environment and local culture.4.复合句型What is more surprising is that despite the negative consequences of unchecked industrialization, many countries still prioritize economic growth over environmental protection.5.省略句型In conclusion, it suffices to say that effective communication is crucial for building strong relationships.16.虚拟语气If it were not for government intervention, the economy would have collapsed during the financial crisis.7.插入语In general, it can be argued that the best way to reduce traffic congestion is through implementation of public transportation systems.8.名词性从句The fact that the majority of people support the idea of recycling is a positive sign for the future of sustainability.9.副词短语Finally, it is crucial to emphasize that a healthy diet is essential for maintaining good physical health.这些语法结构可以帮助您在雅思大作文中表达更复杂和深入的观点，并提高文章的整体质量。
11月1日雅思大作文范文解析
11月1日雅思大作文范文解析11月初第一场雅思考试的大作文题目，给各位考生带来了点小麻烦。
题干中赫然在列一个因果关系。
对于备考经验不是那么丰富的考生而言，这是个不小的麻烦。
通常的同意与否类的题目中会有“并列关系〞，“目的关系〞和“因果关系〞。
相对于表达比拟普通的题干而言，这些类题目都不算常见。
今天我们就剖析一下这个因果关系。
11月01日考题如下：Public transport should be funded by the government so that it can be free for the people who use it. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 11011.有明显的背景Children can learn effectively from watching television. Therefore，children should be encouraged to watch television regularly both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 0318上题中的第一句明显是个背景的介绍，因此这道题的讨论重点自然就是题干中的第二句。
类似的题目还有：The news media has become more influential in people’s lives. Some people, therefore, think it is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 023Detailed description of crimes on newspaper and TV can have bad consequences on society, so this kind of information should be restricted on media. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? 0525Nowadays more and more people are using cell phones and computers to communicate with others. Therefore, they are losing the ability of face-to-face communication. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 1126在仔细读题之后，考生们很容易就能区分开题干中的背景信息，进而就可以明确知道该题目的讨论重点是什么。
雅思写作高分范文(21篇)
雅思写作高分范文（21篇）雅思写作高分篇1也许是交通问题已经困扰世界各国人民太久了，所以各国政府都纷纷在交通建设和改善方面做出了不小的努力。
但是对于政府花钱建设更多的铁路而不是公路这样的`观点，我本人表示不能完全赞成。
It is perhaps the long-disturbing traffic issue that drives governments all over the globe to make great efforts in establishing or improving theirtraffic system. Nevertheless, I still cannot be enrolled in the camp that claims it is wise to construct railway rather than roads. (45 words)首先，我不得不承认修建铁路在某种程度上是一件利国利民的事情。
毕竟与其他交通方式相比，铁路运输的单位时间运载量最大，陆路运输速度最快。
同时，由于铁路运输依靠强大的运营系统控制其运行，几乎不会造成交通拥堵。
显然，修建铁路是一件有益的事情。
Undoubtedly, the railway construction, in a way, can be deemed as a win-win program for both the country and its citizens. After all, pared with other types of transportation, the transporting load of railage in a unit time is the largest and it is also the fastest approach of conveyance on land. Simultaneously, due to its strikingly strong operating system in running, it can scarcely entail any congestion. Evidently, it is advantageous to implement the plan referred to railway establishment. (80 words)但无论是铁路建设还是公路建设，都要取决于很多综合因素，比如城市发展规模、人口流动范围、地址环境等等。
雅思阅读文章结构剖析
雅思阅读文章结构剖析随着雅思考试的盛行和阅读题目类型比重的慢慢演变，通过题目中的关键词到文章中定位相关信息的这种方式开始有了风险。
如目前很是流行的段落细节配对题，这种题型的思路是出题者给出一个细节，然后要求答题者找出细节所在的相应段落。
假设用定位法来做，考生必将要整段逐行搜寻，耗时费力，效率等同于通读全文。
在这种情形下，要想做对题目，在做阅读题前阅读一下文章，了解一下文章的结构仍是十分有必要的。
那么，究竟该如何将结构化阅读法应用在雅思阅读中呢?雅思阅读确实是考查学生在读长篇文章时挑选信息的能力(read discriminately)，即明白哪些是重要信息必需细读，哪些是无用信息能够忽略。
因此，雅思考试的文章没必要逐字逐句地读，而是要知道如何对信息进行甄别和取舍，要做到这一点，关键在于了解作者行文时的构思和文章的写作目的。
和读GRE和GMAT文章时的思路一样，若是做题前就能够对文章的思路了如指掌，那就比如站在了作者的高度，做题定位时也就能够够有的放矢了。
尽管雅思阅读文章的题材多样，行文艰深晦涩，不易看懂，可是其学术性决定了其文章结构的相对固定这一特点。
文章的性质决定了文章的结构。
雅思阅读文章通常能够分为两大类：介绍类的学术说明文和论证类的学术论文。
说明文只是对一个既定事实进行客观介绍和陈述，不包括论证(argument);而学术论文一般是针对一个悬而未决的问题进行论证，继而提出解决方案，其进程一样为提出问题、分析问题、解决问题。
在雅思考试中，这种学术论文又分为两种：实验类文章和逻辑论证类文章。
下面，就将结合剑桥雅思真题集中的例子依次介绍这几种文章的结构。
一、说明文说明类文章是对某事物或现象进行描述或介绍，因此题目可能会是名词短语或以How开头的疑问句。
文章的具体结构如下：1. 开头通常会用表达性的语言引出大主题，一样是介绍现象或陈述事实。
2. 中间段落是对细节的展开描述，具体的描述会通过下面的三种方式来展开：依照时刻顺序。
2024年8月19日雅思笔试写作真题全解析附高分范文
由于环境保护和气候变化话题的专业性，部 分考生可能出现语言表达不准确或使用不恰 当的词汇等问题。
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03 高分范文展示与 技巧指导
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高分范文一：观点明确，论证充分
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题目分析
该题目要求考生就“是否应该禁止在公共场所吸烟”这一话题进行论述
。高分范文在开篇即明确表达了支持禁止吸烟的立场，并围绕此观点展
它由英国文化协会、剑桥大学考试委员会和澳大利亚教育国际开发署共同管理。
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雅思成绩被全球超过10,000所教育机构、雇主单位、专业机构和政府部门认可。
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写作部分重要性
写作是雅思考试的四个部分之 一，占总分的25%。
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对于很多考生来说，写作是相 对较难提高的一个部分。
良好的写作能力不仅有助于在 雅思考试中取得高分，还对学 术和职业生涯有长远影响。
道理论证
运用普遍认可的道理、原则或理论来阐述自己的观点和论据，提高文章的权威性和可信度 。所引用的道理应该与文章主题密切相关，表述准确、清晰。
对比论证
通过对比不同观点、现象或事实来突出自己的观点和论据的正确性和优越性。所对比的内 容应该具有可比性和针对性。
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05 词汇和句型积累 建议
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考生常见误区提示
忽视题目要求
偏离主题
部分考生可能过于关注图表或数据本身， 而忽略了题目要求的分析和阐述主题。
在讨论环境保护和气候变化问题时，考生 可能不自觉地偏离主题，过多涉及其他不 相关的话题。
缺乏深度分析
语言表达不准确
雅思写作核心句法
雅思写作核心句法例句——一.基础篇(一). 雅思写作5大基本句型结构1.雅思写作五大基本句型结构Pattern 1: 主语+系动词+表语例句:1)His statement is somewhat exaggerating.2)People have become increasingly self-centered.3)The nuclear weapon remains a threat to the world.Pattern 2: 主语+不及物动词例句:1)Several problems would occur due to the overuse of computers.2)Opinions to this differ a lot.3)Children’s obsession with the Internet serves as another example ofcomputers’ bad influences on the young minds.Pattern 3: 主语+及物动词+宾语(雅思写作中使用最多的句子结构)例句:1)Certain news organizations have reputations for not presenting thenews objectively.2)Some households do not attempt to recycle their waste.3)Modern society expects people to know how to speak English.4)They should not learn to live in a virtual world.5)I think this is true to a certain extent.6)Some people claim that we should start using alternative energysources.Pattern 4: 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语例句:1)Subjects like history, geography and biology give students (间接宾语) avaluable introduction (直接宾语) of the forming of both the natural andhuman worlds.2)Some students would give a higher rating (直接宾语) to the teacher (简介宾语).Pattern 5: 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语例句:1)The government should keep everything in good order.2)I find myself on their side.3)I find myself in complete disagreement with this opinion.4)The advent of technology makes technical and occupational knowledgemore crucial than ever before.(二). 基本句型的3个特殊变式1.there be 句式例句:1)With the advent of mass-production and the improvement in livingstandard, there has been a greater need for advertising than ever before.2)Ideally, there should be a body to monitor such experiments.3)There has been a debate about whether old people should be forced toretire from work at the age of sixty, regardless of their own wishes.2.it 句式例句:1)It has been suggested by numerous medical experts that this pollutionis linked to illness such as cancer and asthma.2)Some parents find it hard to resist the pleading of their little angels notto be punished like this.3.被动句式例句:1)Public awareness should be raised to conserve fresh waterresources—our lifeblood.2)Euthanasia is considred by cancer patients to be a decision to die withdignity.(三). 基本句型的2种扩展方法1.名词的扩展1)形容词+名词例句:The old, cranky caretaker refused to answer our questions.The caretaker, old and cranky, refused to answer our questions.2)名词+介词结构例句:Independence is a very important factor in academic study and research.3)名词+定语从句例句:Boarding schools are ideal for parents whose work takes them abroad.定语从句I think there may be some reasons why entertainment stars earn high salaries but overall I agree that they are overpaid.These days, we have a proliferation of new buildings that/which look exactly like the buildings our ancestors built.The trend is not restricted to rich students who have the money to travel, but is also evident among poorer students who choose to work.Today, teenage students are under increasingly severe stress in their studies, which has disturbed and alarmed many adults.They tend to be more independent, which is a very important factor in academic study and research.4)名词+同位语例句:Siheyuan, courtyard residences in Beijing, was once seen as the remains of the old world.5)名词+不定式(to do)例句:It seems that the best way to keep them in good health is to allow them to keep working.6)名词+分词结构(-ed/ -ing)例句:People in favor of this say that old people, having worked for over thirty or forty years, should not go on working.2.动词的扩展1)动词+副词例句:1)) The death penalty needs to be used both often and swiftly in order to deter crime and “give criminals what they deserve”.2)) Boarding schools are expensive, so demand for them is usually/virtually limited to high income families.2)动词+介词短语例句:1)) Some people think that physical punishment should be illegal under all circumstances.2)) For over fifty years, A number of nations have been involved in the exploration of outer space.3)动词+状语从句例句:1)) One of the first things that people need to consider when deciding whether or not to believe the new stories is the source.When deciding whether or not to believe the new stories, one of the first things that people need to consider is the source.2)) Young people can choose to stop working and enjoy their leisure time as long as they can make ends meet.As long as they can make ends meet, young people can choose to stop working and enjoy their leisure time.常用状语从句连接词例句The ecological problems are being aggravated; therefore, it is imperative that we take measures to combat the pollution of the environment.The government should raise the public awareness of environmental preservation, thereby promoting sustainable development and creating a more livable environment.Self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us to correct our mistakes.As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities.In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young cannot be denied.The government plays a crucial role in scientific research; nonetheless, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research.Even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work, I think it is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfacton in any job.Rote learning is sometimes necessary, albeit stressfull.While modern man leads a stressful life, our ancestors could often perform their business in a leisurely fashion.The educational and medical facilities in big cities are mostly very advanced. In contrast, their counterparts in the country tend to be of inferior quality.If large companies are moved to the countryside, the traffic congestion in cities will be alleviated substantially.Provided that we can minimise the pain of testing animals, animal experimentation should be continued.二. 高分篇1.平行结构考官范文例句:1)Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for andloyalty to a team. (名词短语平行)2)Even when chidren use a computer for other purposes, such as gettinginformation or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction.(分词短语平行)3)Some essays are hard to undrstand, not because they are long butbecause they are obscure. (从句平行)2.状语提前考官范文例句:1)Just like the movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with hugehouses and cars.2)Unfortunately, it is not always the case that new things are promotedbecause they have good impacts for the majority of people.3)In addition to the financial benefits, this kind of job brings intellectualrewards.4)Living in poverty, these people do not even have money to buy enoughfood.5)To alleviate traffic jams, the government should encourage people totake the subway.3.强调句考官范文例句:1)It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person’s personality anddictates how that personality develops.2)However, it is also true that it is only those who reach the very top oftheir profession who can get these huge salaries.4.双重否定考官范文例句:1)It is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job.2)These days, it is not uncommon that young people have a break fromstudying after graduating from high school.5.虚拟语气考官范文例句:3)If this were true, then we would be able to predict the behavior andcharacter of a person from the moment they were born.4)Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neitherattractive nor productive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.6.倒装句考官范文例句:1)Not only should the parents spend more time with their children, theyshould also try to communicate with their children more often.2)Strange as it may seem,parents’ attention sometimes hindersstudents’ academic development.3)Only in this way can this issue be effectively solved.4)Under no circumstances/ On no account should teachers hit theirstudents.7.下定义考官范文例句:1)So feelings about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels abouthis or her life as a whole.2)Happiness is, essentially, satisfaction of specific human desire.3)High-caliber journalists are best characterised by their discipline,determination and dignity.8.释义考官范文例句:1)Talent is what distinguishes a person who has been trained to play asport or an instrument, from those who become good players. I n other words, there is more to the skill than a learned technique。
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雅思写作中的高分语法结构介绍
I 背景介绍
无论是从大多数考生备考雅思的过程中，还是从历年来雅思考试四项的中
国考生平均分里，我们了解到中国考生在雅思写作方面非常薄弱。
因为写作是
最能体现个人的语言运用能力和水平的，所以不像其他课程可以通过短期的特
训得到很快的提高，它要求考生花时间对词汇，句型，语法等等内容的整理，
记忆，以及运用。
在具体写作的过程中，老师，以及考生遇到的棘手问题就包括对评分标准
中的最后一项 Grammatical Ranges Accuracy 的正确把握和理解。
就我的理解而言，此项评分标准考察考生写英语句子的能力。
它体现在两点上：多样性和
准确性。
此篇文章将就句子的多样性进行探讨。
II 我的理解
句子的多样性取决于句子类型的丰富性，一篇文章能够熟练使用不同的句型。
换句话说，它考察的是考生能否像当地居民一样写出地道的句子。
它既考
察考生简单句和复杂句的综合运用能力，还考察考生对不同的句型的掌握情况。
但我们通过翻看剑桥后考官提供的范文，会发现那些 a very good answer 中
复杂句的数量寥寥可数，占主导地位的还是简单句，只不过这些简单句都有了
华丽的包装。
就我的总结，这些高分的语法结构有以下几种。
III 高分语法结构介绍。
雅思写作7分结构
雅思写作7分构造这篇雅思写作范文的主要内容是高校商量生比他们学历低的人挣的钱多是很正常的，但是他们同时应当为他们的学习担负全部的花费。
下面我就和大家共享雅思写作7分范文把握整体构造，来观赏一下吧。
雅思写作7分范文构造It is right that college graduates earn higher salaries than the less well-educated in the community. But they should also pay the full cost of their study. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?Some conclude that college students should bear total expenses for their higher learning on the generalization that college graduates usually receive higher salaries for similar jobs than those without a college degree. We cannot deny that higher level of education, indeed, does associate with better income. Still, built on such fact alone, the conclusion remains questionable.The whole argument in question rests on an assumption that it is always the case that people with higher education make more money than those lesswell-educated. But salary or income is, in most cases, based on contributions made by employees to companies or organizations in which they work for. Statistics in the labor market indicate that people with professional training tend to find jobs easier than college graduates do and that blue-collar workers who do not hold college degrees are becoming the hotties in the labor market. Employers prefer to hire and pay more to highly skilled and specially trained people rather than fresh college graduates. In the auto industry, for instance, skilled technicians make two or three times more than their college educated counterparts who make the average salaries in other companies. And it is widely accepted that people’s income is determined more by talent, hard work, and willingness to take risks than solely by certain qualifications such as college education. Otherwise, the unemployment rate of college graduates would not be increasing every year and the rule of supply and demand will lose much of power in controlling the labor market. Admittedly in some knowledge extensive field such as research, teaching, and practice of law the labor force are primarily consists of highly educated professionals. But such people make up only a fraction of the labor market and are thus unrepresentative of the whole employment in general.Considering the goal of education, we find that it is even more problematic for the country to throw all the responsibility of financing college education to college students. The goal of higher education of a nation is to improve and strengthen the general level of intellectual and professional capacity of its labor force, thereby increasing the competency of the nation in the global economy. As tax payers, parents all contributes to the education system and country in various ways. It is only reasonable and necessary that the country gives some forms of financially assistance to students to ease the burden of rising education costs. Such help should go not only to students from needy or impoverished families but also to outstanding students from affluent backgrounds. Doing so can significantly boost the motivation of children from millions of families to engage in higher level of study. It is understandable that the general quality of people in a country will improve and itseconomy will benefit both now and in years to follow.If the burden of supporting children’s higher education is dumped on parents and students, thousands of brilliant students will be deprived of chances to pursue their academic inspiration. Among those who suffer would definitely be future great scientists, business managers, artists and statesmen. The loss will be disastrous and irreversible.In conclusion, the idea that students should also pay the full cost of their study is wrong and harmful because it is wrong to assume that higher education necessarily equalize high income. Moreover, it is in the best interest of a nation to take responsibility in financing college education so that the goal of higher education will be better met.雅思写作Task2社会类考官范文Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?A person should never make an important decision alone.Model Answer:From my everyday experience and observation I can claim that discussion of an important decision with other people bring many benefits. In the following paragraphs I will give my reasons to defend this statement.First of all, different people have different opinions. In order to make the right choice people should discuss every possible decision and its consequences. Making an important decision alone can bring many negative aspects. For instance, a person can reveal his selfishness or impatience and the consequences of that decision can affect many people in the future. I think that a good and wise decision can be born only in discussion because people can share their knowledge and experiences a look at the problem from different sides and aspects.Second of all, I think that making decision alone is unacceptable especially for a company. Imagine that a chief makes the decision about increasing a production line without discussing it with his employees. In this case a part of companys profit will be spending on extended purchase of raw materials. So, share holders will be left without dividends. This decision may lead to getting rid of companys shares and as a result of this declining the value of a company as a whole.To sum up, I think that a person should always consult his relatives or colleges when making an important decision to avoid possible mistakes.雅思写作Task2社会类考官范文What discovery in the last 100 years has been most beneficial for people in your country?Model Answer:I am from Russia. From my opinion the most beneficial discovery for people in our country has been the discovery of the outer space. Russia is the first country that launched a spacecraft with a man on the board into the space. This event was a big step towards the new discoveries and brought many benefits not only for people in my country. Bellow I will give my reasons to support my answer.First of all, all humankind made a huge step towards the mystery of our creation. Scientists had the opportunity to do the new research and experiments. Many newdiscoveries were made on the boards of the spacecrafts in the outer space. People from all over the world watched these events. Many books with real colorful photos were written about the beginning of the space exploration. Nowadays we have a big station called Mir in the outer space created on the base of collaboration USA and Russia. Many people work there doing amazing experiments.Second of all, the world became smaller. People learnt how to exchange information very quickly by use of satellites. Television is broad-casted all over the world by use of satellites. Here in Houston I can watch Russian programs. People got the opportunity to exchange news very quickly.To sum up, I believe that space exploration will bring much more benefits in the future and someday we will learn what is beyond our current galaxy.英语写作范文。
雅思写作段落结构和满分示范
今天我们来看一篇大作文，题目是：Many people prefer to watch foreign films rather than locally produced films. Why could this be? Should governments give more financial support to local film industries?为什么人们更喜欢外国电影?政府应该支持本土电影吗?建议大家这种文章要写成四段，每段具体内容：1. Introduction: topic + general answer to both questions2. Answer the first question3. Answer the second question4. Conclusion: paraphrase the answer you gave in the introductionIntroduction段可以只写两句，第一句引入主题，第二句表明立场。
如：It is true that foreign films are more popular in many countries than domestically produced films. There couldbe several reasons why this is the case, and I believe that governments should promote local film-making by subsidizing the industry.第二段和第三段为主体段落，建议大家每段各写五句话，写之前大家可以发散一下思维，简要列出每一句的论据分别写什么。
下面是给出的每段的大纲：First main paragraph: Why could this be?1. Topic sentence - several reasons2. First reason - budgets for action, special effects, spectacular locations3. Example - Hollywood blockbusters like Avatar or James Bond films4. Second reason - the most famous actors, actresses and directors5. Final reason - poor quality local filmmaking in many countriesSecond main paragraph: Should governments give financial support?1. Topic sentence - governments should support local film industries2. Explain why - talented local film-makers need opportunities3. Explain more - they need money to pay film crews, actors etc.4. Explain consequences - would lead to employment, income, tourism5. Example - invent an example about your country!想好这五点之后，就很容易把这五句话串连成一个段落了，来看看考官是如何将大纲中的词汇短语转化成一个个完整的句子的：There are several reasons why many people find foreign films more enjoyable than the films produced in their own countries. Firstly, the established film industries in certain countries have huge budgets for action, special effects and to shoot scenes in spectacular locations. Hollywood blockbusters like ‘Avatar’ or the James Bond films are examples of such productions, and their global appeal is undeniable. Another reason why these big-budget films are so successful is that they often star the most famous actors and actresses,and they are made by the most accomplished producers and directors. The poor quality,low-budget filmmaking in many countries suffers in comparison.结论段考官是这样写的：In conclusion, I believe that increased financial support could help to raise the quality of locally made films and allow them to compete with the foreign productions that currently dominate the market.我们可以看出：1，结论段是在改述Introduction段; 2，他在结论段中有改两个Part的顺序——先说Financial Support再说外国电影的流行。
[雅思阅读句型结构分析]雅思写作结构
![[雅思阅读句型结构分析]雅思写作结构](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d83d8c8482d049649b6648d7c1c708a1284a0a7c.png)
[雅思阅读句型结构分析]雅思写作结构在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(nounclauses)。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组，它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句、介词宾语从句等。
主语从句在复合句中用作主语的从句称为主语从句(subjectclause)。
引导主语从句的关联词有从属连词、疑问代词、疑问副词、缩合连接代词、缩合连接副词等。
如：Thattheywereintruthsisterswasclearfromthefacialresemblancebetweenthem.谁应该对老年人负责这个问题在社区里被广泛讨论。
(关联词是疑问代词who)Wherewecandisposeoftheincreasingrubbishisagreatheadachetomanygovernments.在哪儿处置日益增多的垃圾对很多政府而言是件头痛的事。
(关联词是疑问副词where)Whoeverpollutestheenvironmentshouldbepunished.不论谁污染环境都应该受到惩罚。
(关联词是缩合连接代词whoever)Whereveryouareismyhome—myonlyhome.你所在的任何地方就是我的家——我唯一的家。
(关联词是缩合连接副词wherever)有时可以用it作为形式主语，将真实主语从句置于句末。
如：1.Itisprobablethatthenocturnaltradesgowaybackintheancestryofallmammals.很可能这种夜间的谋生可以追溯至所有哺乳动物的祖先。
在数学家和建筑学家中，左撇子更常见并且左撇子的男性比女性要多，这并不惊奇。
3.Itisreportedthatmillionsofpeopledieofwater-relateddiseaseeachyear.据报道每年有成千上百万人死于和水有关的疾病。
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1） witness 句型
The late 20th century witnessed the prosperity in science and technology， thereby giving rise to the wide application of computers.
2） With结构状语前置
With the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century， the computers were widely applied.
3） 倒装句
So flourishing was the scilate 20th century that computers were widely applied in various fronts.
1） The parents should spend time on their children， they should also communicate with them.
2） We can never lose sight of the significance of education.
4） 强调句型
It was the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century that gave rise to the wide application of computers.
以上两句话都没有任何错误，但是读来非常平淡，没有任何特色，如果我们用倒装句，出来的效果就完全不一样了。
1） Not only should parents spend time on their children， they are also advised to interact with them.
2） On no account / by no means / in no way can we lose sight of the significance of education.
当然在平时教学和备课的过程中我们还是要不断积累各式各样的倒装句句式进行替换，灵活运用。
雅思写作高分语法结构分析
[名师指导] 雅思写作高分语法结构与分析示例阅读原文
1. 状语前置
状语前置就是把一个修饰动词的状语结构，如介词短语，分词形式或动词不定式引导的短语放到句首。雅思写作中状语前置是很拿分的句式，不过很多考生都没意识到这一点。
请看下面从剑桥提供的范文中节选的句子：
1） Like self-awareness， this is also very difficult to achieve， but I think these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness.
使用状语前置的最大优点是让单调的句子有了跳跃的节奏感。考官一天看上百张考卷，看到这样的句子也会心情愉悦。
注意：插入语
此种语法结构是可以理解为是状语前置的另一种变体，它将状语结构提到了主句的主语和谓语之间。插入语也是相对地道的英语表达方法。请看以下几例：
1） Universities， when it is functioning well， should offer both theoretical knowledge as well as professional training.
3. 强调句
It is… that… / It is… who…正是…导致了
以下是考官写的一句话：
1. It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person‘s personality and dictates how that personality develops.
强调句是考生比较难把握的一种句型，容易和it引导的形式主语相混淆，但其实我们只要找到强调句的一个特点，即去掉It is… that… / It is… who…仍然是一个完整的句子。
通过以上三种句式结构的介绍，考生就能轻松给简单句穿上外衣进行包装了，这样表达同样的意思用不同的句式结构，出来的效果完全不一样。在笔者平时在朗阁课堂的教学中，这几个句型帮助学生突破了如何写好句子的瓶颈。下面我们来看一句话分别用不同的三种表达方法，明显改变了效果。
2） So overall， I believe that， attending school from a young age is good for most children.
语的功能和状语前置基本相似，都能使句子更有跳跃感和地道。
雅思写作高分语法结构分析
2. 倒装句
我们先来看以下几个例子：
2） Throughout the century， the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural purposes.
3） With a population of 176 million， the figures for Brazil indicate how high agricultural water consumption can be in some countries.