陶瓷行业专业用英语

陶瓷行业专业用语
比重：Density 设计图稿：Design
流速：Viscosity or lord up 网版印刷：Silkscreen
残渣：Residue 釉：Glaze
砖：Tile 熔块：Frit
内墙砖： wall tile 化妆土：Engobe
地砖： floor tile 球土：Ball clay
云彩：Cloud 氧化铝：alumina
配方：formula
氧化锌：Zinc oxide
温度：Temperature 硅酸锆：zirconium silicate
窑速：firing cycle 添加剂：Additive STPP
滚棒：Roller 解胶剂：deflocculant
一次烧：single firing 增强剂：Thickener
二次烧：double firing 印刷釉：Printing glaze
粘度：Viscosity 印油：Medium oil
透明：Transparent 台车：Trolley box
锆白：Opaque 入坯机：Loading machine
无光：matt 窑炉：Kiln
半白：semi opaque 预热带：Preheating zone
坯体：body 烧成带：Firing zone
仿古：Rustic 冷却带：Cooling zone
直：Straight 分级：Sorting line/classification
弯：Curve bending 磨光机：Polishing machine
变形：Distortion 凹洞：Dimple
球磨：Mill or to grind 翘曲度：Planarity/bending
球石：Ball mill 高压蒸煮实验：High pressure/autoclave test
油膏：Medium oil 釉裂：Cracking
针孔：Pinhole 亮度：Glossiness
气泡：Air bladder 平整度：Smoothness
波纹：Ripple 波浪纹：Waving
不平：Uneven 熔点：Melting point
施釉重量：Weight (pick up) 红坯：Red body
石英砖（玻化砖）：Porcelain homogeneous body
除铁：Magnet 筛网目： Sieve mesh 白坯：White body 印刷：Printing or screen
渗透釉：Soluble salt 生坯：Body/pired body
素坯：Biscuit 喷雾塔：Spray drier 喷粉：Spray powder 压机：Press/punch
干燥：Drier 烧成曲线：firing Cycle 喷水：Water application/nozzle 含水量：Water containing
喷枪：Spray gun 可塑性：Plasticity
淋釉钟：Bell 甩釉；Disco
皮带：Belt 过筛：Sieve
振动：Vibrate 高领土：Kaolin
添加剂：additive 滚筒印刷：rotoprint
三聚磷酸钠：stpp,sodium tripoliphosphate
矽胶滚筒：Cylinder or roller
粘剂：Fixative 印刷粉：Printing powder
吸附水：Hygroscopic water 格间水：Zolitic water
化合水：Combined water 窑前区：Pre-kiln(200℃-400℃)
快速冷却区：Rapid cooling zone
自然冷却区：Natural cooling zone
末期冷却区：Final cooling zone 液化气：Liquid gas
助溶剂：Fluxes 乳浊剂：Opacifiers
安定剂：Stabilizers 失透剂：Devitrificants
玻璃形成剂：Vitrifying agents 一次成型：Single pressing
冒泡：boilings(air bladder) 裂纹：Torn
釉裂：Crazing 脱釉：Peeling
云彩效果：Casual shading 阴阳效果：Lateral shading
饿卵石：Pebbles 层状缺陷：Lamination
凹洞：Dimples 粗糙面：Rough or rugged
边线翘曲：Side bending 凸边：Convexity
斑点：central spot 缩釉：Crack
预热细裂：preheating dunts 剥釉：Chipping-off
喷嘴或喷雾塔：Spray-nozzles 单层辊道窑：Single-layer kiln
一层以上的辊道窑：Roller kiln with on or more lagers
多层辊道窑：Multi-layer kiln 颗粒形状：Granulometry
卧式隧道干燥机：Continuous lunnel dryers
开裂：Cracks 厚度不均：Irregular thickness 瓷化砖：Vitrified tile 冷裂：Cooling crack
两边不平行：Taper 黑心：Black core 伸裂：Crazing 片裂：Chipping 液压压机：Hydraulic presses 凹点：Dimples
凸点：Grains in relief 析晶：Devitrification 刮刀：Squeegee 皮状釉：Scorza 浮雕印刷：Press relief 油墨： Inks 色膏：Pastes 增粘剂：c.m..c→carboxylmethy lcellulos 固定剂：Fixing agent 粉尘：Dust 解胶剂：deflocculant 条纹：Stripe
压机：Press 胶片：Film(positive)
快速球磨机：Fast ball mill 窑炉喷枪：Kiln nozzle
球磨罐：Mill jar 搅拌器: Stirrer
天平: Balance 量杯：Beaker
补偿器：Compensator 筛：Sieve
烧成温度：Firing temperature 热膨胀系数：COE
烧成周期：Firing cycle 釉面龟裂实验：Autoclave test
烧成曲线：Firing curve 抗冻实验：Frost resistance test
上温：Temperature over the tile 配方：Formula
下温：Temperature under the tile 针孔：Pinhole
弯曲强度：Bending strength 裂纹：Crack
釉面缺陷：Glaze defect 朔性：Plasticity
湿度：Humidity 变形：Deformation
水分：Moisture 翘曲：Warp
吸水率：Water absorption 素烧：Biscuit firing
气孔率：Porosity 釉烧：Glost firing
釉浆细度：Particle size of the slip化学成分：chemical composition
流动性：Fluidity 色调：Tone,Tonality
颗粒级配：Particle distribution 光泽度：Glossiness
残余量：Residue 目数：Mesh
预热：Preheating 干燥收缩率：Drying shrinkage
一次烧成：Single firing 烧成收缩率：Firing shrinkage
二次烧成：Double firing 硬度：Hardness
坯体强度：Body strength 氧化气氛：Oxidizing atmosphere
软化点：Soften point(Ts) 还原气氛：Reducing atmosphere
熔融温度：Melting temperature 日产量：Daily output
耐磨性：Abrasion resistance 色料：Pigment, Stain, Color
球土：Ball clay 坯体色料：Body powder
瓷土：China clay 可溶性盐：Soluble salt
氧化铝：Alumina, AI203 釉浆：Glaze slip
钾长石：Potassium feldspar 透明溶块：Transparent frit
钠长石：Soda feldspar 乳浊溶块：Opaque frit
硅酸锆：Zirconium silicate, ZrSiO4 无光溶块：Matted frit
石英：Silica, SiO2 长石：Feldspar
滑石：Talc 白云石：Dolomite
硅灰石：Wollastonite 生坯：Green body
坯体：Tile body 研球磨：Grinding ball
解凝剂：Deflocculant 柴油：Diesel oil
烧失量：I.L., Ignition loss 煤气：Coal gas
杂质：Impurity 液化气：LPG
天然气：Natural gas 釉面砖：Glaze tile
红坯砖：Red body tile 玻化砖：Porcelain tile
陶瓦：Roof tile 抛光砖：Polished tile
卫生陶瓷：Sanitary ceramics, sanitaryre
地砖：Floor tile 墙砖：Wall tile
日用陶瓷：Tableware 内墙砖：Interior wall tile
艺术陶瓷：Artistic ware, Giftware 外墙砖：Exterior wall tile
精细陶瓷：Fine ceramics 仿古砖：Rustic tile
陶器：Pottery 腰线：Listel , Listello
（火石）器：Stoneware 白坯砖：White body tile
瓷器：Porcelain
日常用语：
矿泉水：Mineral water 啤酒：Beer 可乐：Kola
橙汁：Orange juice 虾：Shrimp 羊肉：Mutton
洋葱：Onion 贝壳类：Shellfish 白菜：Cabbage
黄瓜：Cucumber 菜花：Cauliflower 蘑菇：Mushroom
蔬菜：Vegetable 水果：Fruit 炒饭： Fried rice 叉、勺：Fork & Spoon 汤：Soup 土豆：Potato
西红柿：Tomato 海鲜：Seafood 点菜：Order food 结帐：Pay bill。