2022-2023学年北京市东城区第166中学英语九上期末综合测试试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、一can you finish the report? 一Maybe in three days.
A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often
2、- My bike is broken. Can you help me _____ it?
- Sure.
A．repair B．recycle C．store D．invent
3、We got _______ when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.
A．total B．certain C．humorous D．separated
4、—Have you seen the film Monkey King?
—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.
A．saw B．have seen C．will see D．am seeing
5、—Put waste bag into the dustbin, please.
—It’s not waste bag. It’s my shopping bag.
A．the;a B．a; the C．a; a D．/; the
6、One of the wonders of the _____ world is the pyramids in Egypt.
A．crowded B．natural C．ancient D．modern
7、—Excuse me! Do you know ?
—It’s two kilometers away from here.
A．where is the supermarket B．when does the supermarket open
C．where the supermarket is D．when the supermarket opens
8、Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.
A．honest B．shy C．creative D．lively
9、It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 Passengers when they heard the bad news , but they didn’t ________ hope.
A．give out B．give off C．give in D．give up
10、The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.
A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、When I was in Grade Three, I was picked to be the princess(公主) in the school play. For weeks my mother helped me practice my lines. 1 once on the stage, every word disappeared from my head. My teacher asked me to change roles and be the narrator (解说员).Though I didn’t tell my mother 2 had happened that day, she sensed my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the 3 It was a lovely spring day. We could see daisies coming out of the grass, lovely and cute. I watched my 4 carelessly bend down by some flowers.
“I think I am going to dig up all these weeds (野草),”she said.
“But I like daisies,” I said. “All flowers are beautiful— 5 daisies!”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower shines in its own way, doesn’t it?” She said. I nodded.
“And that is true of people, 6 ,” she added.
She had guessed my pain. I started to cry and told her the truth.
“You will be a beautiful7 ”, she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her. Over the next few weeks, I learned to take pride in the role. The big 8 finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came 9 to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,’’ she said, handing me a10 After the play, I took the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a daisy.
1．A．But B．Before C．And D．Since
2．A．when B．why C．what D．which
3．A．pool B．garden C．earth D．pond
4．A．grandma B．dad C．mother D．cousin
5．A．except B．even C．or D．if
6．A．also B．either C．addition D．too
7．A．doctor B．narrator C．visitor D．creator
8．A．day B．dog C．danger D．name
9．A．over B．out C．true D．back
10．A．letter B．note C．daisy D．fish
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Self-driving Cars
Do you like cars?1．will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2．(it).
About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States3．(start) to develop self-driving cars. The most famous one4．(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the
car5．(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also6．(successful) developed a self-driving car. The
car made a trip7．Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make8．(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive9．each costs about $100,000. So it is10．(possible)to be very popular in the near future.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS
At the station：
Be patient.Line up on the platform（站台）and wait for the train.
Be polite.Let passengers get off first.
Do not rush onto the train.It is dangerous.
When you hear a"beep"sound，do not get on the train.The door is closing.Wait for another train.
On the train：
Do not eat or drink on the train.It makes the train dirty.
Do not run on the train.
Give up your seat to old men or women，the disabled or women carrying babies
1．The text is mainly about how to____________.
A．be a careful driver B．buy MTR tickets
C．be a good passenger D．keep safe at home
2．People who will get on the train should___________.
A．wait in line B．open the door C．ask for help D．leave the seats
3．When you hear a “beep” sound, ______________ .
A．close the door B．rush onto the train
C．get off the train at once D．stop and wait for the next train
4．Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?
A．B．
C．D．
5．The text is probably a________________.
A．report B．notice C．diary D．poem
B
14、
Maslenitsa is an ancient celebration marking the return of spring. In Russia, people celebrate it for one week every year at the beginning of March. During the festival, people wear beautiful clothes hanging out on the streets. They make and eat tasty Russian blinis as well. The blinis is a kind of round thin baked cake which is a symbol of the sun, people say.
In India, there is a famous festival called Holi. It is celebrated at the end of the winter season on the last full moon day of the lunar month, which usually falls in the late February or March. It is also known as the “festival of colors” since people believe spring is colorful. To celebrate it, people pour colored water and powder (粉末) on each other and everyone gets wet and dirty. Cooking many kinds of sweets and other food is also a tradition.
If you go to Japan in early May, you will see colorful carp flags in the sky. The flags fly to celebrate Children’s Day, which falls on May 5th. In some places, people start to fly their flags in April. Families that have boys will usually fly the flags outside their homes. They also put warrior ( 武士) dolls around their homes. They do so to encourage their boys to be strong and healthy.
People usually eat Kashiwa-mochi on this day. It is a kind of rice cake in a special tree leaves. The cake has sweet-tasting red bean jam (红豆馅) inside.
In most Latin American countries, there is a ceremony for girls when they turn fifteen. It’s ca lled quinceanera. During this ceremony, the girl, who dresses up, gives candles to the fifteen most important women in her life. The candles stand for her past. Then they will have a big party. Long ago, girls would marry soon after their quinceanera. But these days, it simply stands for good wishes for girls as they get older.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1．Both ___and ___are celebrated to greet spring.
A．Maslenitsa; Holi B．Holi; Japanese Children’s Day
C．Maslenitsa; Quinceanera D．Maslenitsa; Japanese Children’s Day
2．Blinis is the traditional food in .
A．Russia B．India C．Japan D．Latin American countries
3．Holi is known for .
A．the round cake B．different colors
C．carp flags D．warrior dolls
4．Children’s Day in Japan falls in each year.
A．February B．March C．April D．May
5．When girls in Latin America celebrate quinceanera, they will do the followings but .
A．dress up B．give out candles
C．cook many sweets D．have a party
C
15、Weixin was created and put into market by Tencent on January 21, 2011. Because of its amazing functions（功能）,
low cost and convenience ( 便利), it is very popular. You can see many people around you using Weixin to talk with their friends.
Weixin can make people quick to send voice message, video, pictures and text by phone. Because it is sent by network （网络）, distance is not a problem. Even if your friends are in foreign countries, you can use Weixin to____.
Weixin supports Wi-Fi and 3G network. It can enjoy group chat up to 20 people. Besides this, it can do much. Weixin can search people around you. It also supports to send videos. You can share the wonderful pictures with other people at any tim . It can share your messages to the world and make new friends. Weixin can keep your pictures and texts in your phone. It also helps you to get your messages from others. Weixin makes more people “talk” with each other in different places at different times.
The cost of Weixin is very low. It costs nothing to own Weixin if you have a phone. The low cost is one of the main reasons why Weixin becomes popular. Many people say that it’s much more convenient than QQ. Nowadays these users can’t live without them. They chat on QQ and Weixin and express their thoughts on Weibo.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1．. The use of Weixin began . .
A．in February, 2011 B．in January, 2011 C．in March, 2013
2．The underlined word “contact” means in Chinese. .
A．联系B．交易C．视频
3．How many Weixin’s functions are mentioned in this passage?
A．3 B．5 C．7
4．. According to the passage, we learn that .
A．only young people use Weixin to talk with their friends
B．Weixin can help people make new friends
C．the cost of Weixin is much more expensive than that of QQ
5．. The main idea of the passage is .
A．how to use Weixin to communicate with others
B．Weixin’s functions and its advantages
C．Weixin’s influences on most people’s live
D
16、Here are two amazing shops from the world.
One of the most famous department stores in New York City is Macy's.There are over 850 Macy's stores all over the US, but the flagship store is in Herald Square,Manhattan---just around the corner from the Empire State Building.
Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder ( 创始人), opened his first shops between 1843 and 1855, but they weren't successful. However, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened his first New York store on October 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macy's is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, which marks the beginning of the Christmas season.
One of the oldest shops in London is Fortnum & Mason.
It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in
1707 in central London. Originally, the shop only sold food, but these days, it sells all kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. It has the "Gentleman's Department" on the top floor, a famous tea shop and several
resta urants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnum’s grandson, Charles, went to work for Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royals ( 皇家) started shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited Fortnum's last year. Fortnum's is really famous for its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that are full of wines and Christmas food. They are extremely popular, but also expensive and can cost up to £25.000.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。

1．How old is the store Macy's which was first opened in New York?
A．60. B．158. C．155. D．160.
2．What made Rowland Macy's shops successful?
A．He moved to New York.
B．He opened a flagship store.
C．He began Christmas season.
D．He learned from his mistakes.
3．What did Fortnum & Mason use to sell?
A．Food. B．Books.
C．Games. D．Clothes.
4．. Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Fortnum & Mason used to be a small shop.
B．The hampers from Fortnum & Mason are popular but expensive.
C．Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade means the beginning of Christmas season.
D．William Fortnum worked for Queen Elizabeth.
5．Where is this passage possibly from?
A．A music magazine. B．A clothes ad.
C．A sports poster. D．A fashion guidebook.
E
17、One day while driving from my home to work. I noticed a car in front of me had a wobbly(不稳定的)wheel. It was clear that the wheel had been changed recently and had not been fixed correctly. On a slow road this would not show much of a problem but I knew a highway was coming soon. There the traffic would move much faster and the driver would be in danger as the wheel could come off at that speed.
I was driving a large jeep at the time and the car in front was a small one driven by a young lady on her own. So as I tried to flash(闪)my lights and wave her to pull over, I was worried that she wouldn't’ pull over on the road side when she found in her mirror a single man chasing(追) her down in a jeep and waving for her to pull over.
Thankfully. she trusted more in the good nature of people and pulled over where I could explain the problem. She said the wheel was changed only the night before and that she would pull into the nearest garage(修车间)where the repairman had tools to fix the wheel correctly.
My belief is that the act of kindness was hers and not mine. How so? Well, it was she who chose to believe in the possibility that people are good over the belief that bad things would come from being waved over to the side of the road by strangers.
I am glad I was able to wave her down in time and so a serious accident might have been avoided. But I am even happier that she believed in a stranger.
1．The writer worried about the lady because .
A．she was driving a second-hand car
B．a traffic accident might happen to her
C．a single man was chasing her down
D．she drove faster than any other car
2．Why did the lady pull over on the side road ?
A．Because she found something wrong.
B．Because she thought the road not safe.
C．Because the writer shouted at her.
D．Because the writer gave her some signs.
3．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Trusting in the Kindness of Strangers
B．A Wobbly Wheel of a Car
C．A Lady Who Was Saved
D．Accident That Didn’ t Happen
F
18、
Isabel Allende’s novels are enjoyed all over the world. She is famous for her creativity and imagination. And her own personal story is as amazing as any she has ever told in a novel. Born in 1942, Allende’s family moved often during her childhood. She went to school in South America, Europe, and Asia. As a young woman, she became a journalist in Santiago, Chile’s capital city. Then, she got married and had two children. In 1970, everything began to change.
² Leaving home
Isabel Allende’s uncle was a political leader named Salvador Allende. In 1970, her uncle was elected preside nt of Chile. In 1973, President Allende was killed during the fighting. When Isabel Allende began to fear for her life, she and her family decided to move to Venezuela.
² From Newspaper to Novels
It was really a painful experience for Isabel Allende to leave her country. Without this experience, however, Allende said she never would have begun writing novels. Then she got a phone call from Chile. Her grandfather was dying. She knew she could not return home to be with him, but she wanted to respect him in some way. “I decided to write a letter about all the things he told us when we were young,” Allende explained. Later, she wrote a long letter which became Allende’s first novel, The House of the Spirits.
² The Writing Life
“I spent ten, twelve hours a day in a room, writing,” Allende says, “I don’t talk to anybody; I don’t answer the phone.” When she finished the first draft of a new novel, Allende mailed a copy to her strictest critic(评论家).“I send it to my mother. She read it and came here with a red pen. We fight for a month at least.” Allende then went back to work until she felt the book was finished. “The storytelling is the fun part,” she said. “The writing can be a lot of work!”
1．What does the writer think of Isabel Allende’s story?
A．interested B．moving C．painful D．amazing
2．What was Isabel Allende before she got married?
A．She was a journalist. B．She was a teacher.
C．She was a political leader. D．She was a president.
3．According to the last paragraph, the underline d words “strictest critic” refer to__________.
A．Isabel Allende’s father B．Isabel Allende’s mother
C．Isabel Allende’s grandfather D．Isabel Allende’s uncle
4．Why did Isabel Allende start writing her first novel?
A．Because she wanted to make money.
B．Because she liked writing novel.
C．Because she wanted to respect her grandfather.
D．Because she wanted to write against the government.
5．In Paragraph 4, when Allende said “We fight for a month at least”, she meant that “___________”.
A．Isabel Allende and her mother discussed and argued a lot about the draft.
B．Isabel Allende and her mother often fought because of the draft.
C．Isabel Allende and her mother didn’t have a good relationship.
D．Isabel Allende’s mother didn’t like Isabel Allende’s draft at all .
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
为迎接春节的到来，你们班将举行“Spring Festival Party”。

假如你是李华，打算邀请即将到你班的美国交换生Lily 参加晚会。

请你根据下面的提示，用英语给她写一封邀请函。

提示要点：（1）Why will you hold the party?When and where will the party be?Who will come to the party?What activities will there be at the party?What kind of help do you want to get from her?
要求：（1）内容必须包含提示要点，并结合自己的想法，适当发挥；（2）不得使用真实的人名、校名；（3）词数：不少于80，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）；（4）书写美观，语言流畅。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、D
4、B
5、A
6、C
7、C
8、B
9、D
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
6．D
7．B
8．A
9．A
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．what 2．itself 3．started 4．was made 5．to draw 6．successfully 7．from 8．safer 9．and 10．impossible Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C 2．A
3．D
4．D
5．B
14、1．A 2．A
3．B
4．D
5．C
15、1．B
3．C
4．B
5．B
16、1．C
2．D
3．A
4．D
5．D
17、1．B
2．D
3．A
18、1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、.Dear Lily,
I know you’ll come to China soon. Welcome to our school to study. As a foreigner, I guess you must be interested in traditional Chinese culture. Spring Festival is coming. It’s our traditional festival. In order to welcome it, our class will hold a Spring Festival party. Would you like to join us in the party? We’ll hold it in our classroom on January 28th. It’ll begin at 6:30 in the evening. All the classmates and our teachers will come to the party. There will be many activities at the party. For example, we can sing and dance. Also, we’ll share traditional Chinese culture with you. Of course, we want to learn about American culture, so would you mind telling us something a bout American culture? Come on, I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
Yours,
Li Hua。