2021年下半年英语四级高频词组
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recycled water 再 生 水 renewable energy 可 再 生 能 源 sewage treatment 污 水 治 理 recyclable 可 回 收 的 deforestation rate 森林砍伐率 water and soil erosion 水土 流 失 temperature 温 度 muggy 闷 热 潮 湿 的 humidity 湿 度 breeze 微风 climate trend 气候趋势 climate warming 气候变 暖
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1.(with) 使有幸得到，使具有; 2.为祈神赐福(或保佑) A: Did you have a good crop of potatoes this year? B: Unfortunately not, they were hit by blight. blight n. 1.(植物等)枯萎病; 2.造成破坏(或损坏)的因素 vt. 破坏，摧残 A: I blinked and missed the town. It was so small. B: Drive more slowly then!
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跟不上 fall for 爱上，迷恋;受骗 fall in love 爱上某人 fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意，赞许
fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入 fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果 fall out of 放弃(习惯等) fall through 失败，成为泡影 fall to 着手;开始攻击 fall under 受到(影响等);被列为 a far cry 遥远的距离 as far as 那么远，直到;至于 far and away 大大; 无疑地 do up 维修;使整洁;包扎 do with 与相处;忍受;对付 do without 没有也行;将就 have sth. to do with 和有关;和打交 道 do wrong 做错;作恶，犯罪 next door 隔壁的;在隔壁 out of doors 在户外 double back 把对折;往回跑 double up 弯着身子; 把对折 no doubt 无疑地，必定;很可能 throw doubt upon 使人 对产生怀疑 without doubt 无疑地，很可能 down with 打倒; 把拿下
get down to work 认真开始工作 drag in 把拉进去 drag on 拖延;使拖延 drain...of 耗尽;用完 drain off 流掉;渐渐枯竭 draw a conclusion 得出结论 draw away 拉开;引开;离开 draw aside 拉到一边 draw back 收回(已付关税等) draw in (火车、 汽车)进站 draw into 使卷入 draw lots 抽签，抽签决定 draw on 吸收;利用;凭;戴上 draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等) draw to a close 结束;终结 3.常用单词：读书/气候环境类 book review 书评 get through a novel 看完一本小说[] read selectively
22.on(an/the) average 平均,通常 23.on behalf of 代表 24.on board 在船( 车/ 飞 机) 上 25.on business 因公 26.on condition that 如果 27.on duty 上班,值班 28.on earth 究竟, 到底 29.on fire 起火着火 30.on foot 步行, 31.on guard 站 岗,值班 32.on hand 在场,在手边 33.on occasion(s) 有时,间 或 34.on one"s own 独立,独自 35.on purpose 故意地 36.on sale 出售,廉价出售 37.on schedule 按时间表,准时 38.on second thoughts 经 重 新 考 虑 39.on the contrary 正 相 反 40.on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 41.on (the) one hand 一
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方面 42.on the other hand 另一方面 43.on the point of 即 将...的时刻
44.on the road 在旅途中 45.on the side 作为兼职/副 业 46.on the spot 在场;马上 47.on the whole 总的来说,大体上 48.on time 准时 49.once again 再一次 50.once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 2.备考短语 foro to excess 走极端 in excess of 超过 in exchange for 交 换 exert oneself to 努力，尽力 expect of 对期望(要求) at the expense of 归付费 go to the expense of 为的目的花钱 find expression in 在中表现出来 give expression to 表达出， 反映 to some extent 在某种程度上 catch sb."s eye 引起(某 人)注目 clap eyes on 看见;注视
blaze a trail 开拓道路，作先导 A: Have you cleaned the bath yet? B: No, sorry. I ran out of bleach. bleach n. 漂 白剂 v. (使)变白,漂白 A: Winter is my favourite season. B: Oh, winters are too bleak for me, I prefer autumn. bleak a. 1. 没 有 希 望 的 ， 凄 凉 的 ; 2. 荒 凉 的 ; 3. 寒 冷 刺 骨 的 A: My grandmother used to bless herself every time she passes a church. B: She must have been very religious. bless vt.
keep an eye on 照看;留意 keep one"s eyes open 留心看着; 保持警惕 run one"s eyes over 扫视，浏览 see eye to eye 看 法完全一致 face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地 face up to 勇 敢地对付;大胆面向 in face of 面对;纵然，即使 make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸 as a matter of fact 事实上，其实 in fact 其实，实际上 in point of 实际上，就事实而论 fail in 在不 足，疏忽 fail to 不能，记忆 without fail 必定，务必 in faith 确实，的确 keep faith 守信，忠于信仰 break faith 背信，背 弃信仰 fall back on 求助于，转而依靠 fall behind 落在后面，
climatic anomaly 气 候 异 常 conservation area 保 护 区 forecast 预报 downpour 倾盆大雨 gust 一阵狂风 4.口语考试 单词复习 A: Oh, I wish I had brought my binoculars to the concert. B: Yeah, the performers look so small from the back row. binoculars n. 双 筒 望 远 镜 A: You have had such an interesting life, I would love to read your biography some day. B: Oh, really. I hadnt planned on writing one. biography n. 传记 A: Last night was bizarre, it snowed when it should have been dry. B: Well, it is difficult to predict the
2021 年下半年英语四级高频词组
2021 年 下 半年英语四级高频词组 1.高频词组 2.instead of 代替,而不是 3.just now 眼下;刚才 4.little by little 逐 渐地 5.lots of 许多 6.many a 许多 7.more or less 或多或少, 有点 8.next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 9.no doubt 无疑地 10.no less than 不少于...;不亚于... 11.no longer 不再 12.no more 不再 13.no more than 至多,同...一样不 14.none other than 不是别的,正是 15.on one"s guard 警惕,提防 16.nothing but 只有,只不过 17.now and then 时而,偶尔 18.off and on 断断 续续,间歇地 19.off duty 下班 20.on a large/small scale 大 /小规模地 21.on account of 由于
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weather. bizarre a. 奇形怪状的，怪诞的 A: Why did you steal the money? B: I was blackmailed into it.
blackmail vt./n. 敲诈，勒索，要挟 A: My grandfather used to work with horses. B: Was he a blacksmith? blacksmith n. 铁匠, 锻工 A: Is there a toilet in this building? My bladder is about to burst. B: Just down the hallway, on the right. bladder n 1.膀胱; 2.囊状物. A: The food that I cook is usually very bland. B: No, I think it is quite spicy actually. bland a. 1.温和的, 无动于衷的; 2.(食物)清淡的，枯燥乏味的 A: The concert was incredible, the lead singer nearly blazed the house down with his energy. B: Gosh, it sounds almost dangerous. blaze vi. 1.熊熊燃烧，着火; 2.发(强)光，放光彩; 3.迸发，爆发 n. 1.火焰,烈火; 2.光辉，强烈(或眩目)的光; 3. 迸发,爆发; 4.灿烂，炫耀
A: With each blink I get older. B: Well, I am sorry, but I can not do anything to stop time passing. blink vi. 1. 眨眼睛; 2.闪亮,闪烁 n. 眨眼睛，一瞬间 on the blink (机器 等)坏了，出故障 A: Did anybody witness the accident? B: Yes, a blonde was walking down the street. blonde a. 金发的 n. 金发女子 A: Zoe blossomed into a world class pianist. B: She must have practiced very hard. blossom n. (尤指果树的)花 vi. 1.(植物)开花; 2.(out, into)发展，长成 in (full) blossom 正 开着花 5.活跃词汇 1、majesty 陛下;雄伟 maj(看做 major，较 多的)+ est(存在)--现存的皇宫都很雄伟，里面有陛下
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选择性阅读 press 出版社 extra copy 额外的副本 subscribe to 订阅
hardcover edition 精 装 本 out of print 已 绝 版 的 paperback edition 平 装 本 novel 小 说 publisher 出 版 者 biography 自 传 publication 出 版 ; 出 版 物 editorial 社 论 best seller 畅销书 口语常用单词：气候环境类
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1.(with) 使有幸得到，使具有; 2.为祈神赐福(或保佑) A: Did you have a good crop of potatoes this year? B: Unfortunately not, they were hit by blight. blight n. 1.(植物等)枯萎病; 2.造成破坏(或损坏)的因素 vt. 破坏，摧残 A: I blinked and missed the town. It was so small. B: Drive more slowly then!
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跟不上 fall for 爱上，迷恋;受骗 fall in love 爱上某人 fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意，赞许
fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入 fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果 fall out of 放弃(习惯等) fall through 失败，成为泡影 fall to 着手;开始攻击 fall under 受到(影响等);被列为 a far cry 遥远的距离 as far as 那么远，直到;至于 far and away 大大; 无疑地 do up 维修;使整洁;包扎 do with 与相处;忍受;对付 do without 没有也行;将就 have sth. to do with 和有关;和打交 道 do wrong 做错;作恶，犯罪 next door 隔壁的;在隔壁 out of doors 在户外 double back 把对折;往回跑 double up 弯着身子; 把对折 no doubt 无疑地，必定;很可能 throw doubt upon 使人 对产生怀疑 without doubt 无疑地，很可能 down with 打倒; 把拿下
get down to work 认真开始工作 drag in 把拉进去 drag on 拖延;使拖延 drain...of 耗尽;用完 drain off 流掉;渐渐枯竭 draw a conclusion 得出结论 draw away 拉开;引开;离开 draw aside 拉到一边 draw back 收回(已付关税等) draw in (火车、 汽车)进站 draw into 使卷入 draw lots 抽签，抽签决定 draw on 吸收;利用;凭;戴上 draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等) draw to a close 结束;终结 3.常用单词：读书/气候环境类 book review 书评 get through a novel 看完一本小说[] read selectively
22.on(an/the) average 平均,通常 23.on behalf of 代表 24.on board 在船( 车/ 飞 机) 上 25.on business 因公 26.on condition that 如果 27.on duty 上班,值班 28.on earth 究竟, 到底 29.on fire 起火着火 30.on foot 步行, 31.on guard 站 岗,值班 32.on hand 在场,在手边 33.on occasion(s) 有时,间 或 34.on one"s own 独立,独自 35.on purpose 故意地 36.on sale 出售,廉价出售 37.on schedule 按时间表,准时 38.on second thoughts 经 重 新 考 虑 39.on the contrary 正 相 反 40.on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 41.on (the) one hand 一
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方面 42.on the other hand 另一方面 43.on the point of 即 将...的时刻
44.on the road 在旅途中 45.on the side 作为兼职/副 业 46.on the spot 在场;马上 47.on the whole 总的来说,大体上 48.on time 准时 49.once again 再一次 50.once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 2.备考短语 foro to excess 走极端 in excess of 超过 in exchange for 交 换 exert oneself to 努力，尽力 expect of 对期望(要求) at the expense of 归付费 go to the expense of 为的目的花钱 find expression in 在中表现出来 give expression to 表达出， 反映 to some extent 在某种程度上 catch sb."s eye 引起(某 人)注目 clap eyes on 看见;注视
blaze a trail 开拓道路，作先导 A: Have you cleaned the bath yet? B: No, sorry. I ran out of bleach. bleach n. 漂 白剂 v. (使)变白,漂白 A: Winter is my favourite season. B: Oh, winters are too bleak for me, I prefer autumn. bleak a. 1. 没 有 希 望 的 ， 凄 凉 的 ; 2. 荒 凉 的 ; 3. 寒 冷 刺 骨 的 A: My grandmother used to bless herself every time she passes a church. B: She must have been very religious. bless vt.
keep an eye on 照看;留意 keep one"s eyes open 留心看着; 保持警惕 run one"s eyes over 扫视，浏览 see eye to eye 看 法完全一致 face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地 face up to 勇 敢地对付;大胆面向 in face of 面对;纵然，即使 make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸 as a matter of fact 事实上，其实 in fact 其实，实际上 in point of 实际上，就事实而论 fail in 在不 足，疏忽 fail to 不能，记忆 without fail 必定，务必 in faith 确实，的确 keep faith 守信，忠于信仰 break faith 背信，背 弃信仰 fall back on 求助于，转而依靠 fall behind 落在后面，
climatic anomaly 气 候 异 常 conservation area 保 护 区 forecast 预报 downpour 倾盆大雨 gust 一阵狂风 4.口语考试 单词复习 A: Oh, I wish I had brought my binoculars to the concert. B: Yeah, the performers look so small from the back row. binoculars n. 双 筒 望 远 镜 A: You have had such an interesting life, I would love to read your biography some day. B: Oh, really. I hadnt planned on writing one. biography n. 传记 A: Last night was bizarre, it snowed when it should have been dry. B: Well, it is difficult to predict the
2021 年下半年英语四级高频词组
2021 年 下 半年英语四级高频词组 1.高频词组 2.instead of 代替,而不是 3.just now 眼下;刚才 4.little by little 逐 渐地 5.lots of 许多 6.many a 许多 7.more or less 或多或少, 有点 8.next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 9.no doubt 无疑地 10.no less than 不少于...;不亚于... 11.no longer 不再 12.no more 不再 13.no more than 至多,同...一样不 14.none other than 不是别的,正是 15.on one"s guard 警惕,提防 16.nothing but 只有,只不过 17.now and then 时而,偶尔 18.off and on 断断 续续,间歇地 19.off duty 下班 20.on a large/small scale 大 /小规模地 21.on account of 由于
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weather. bizarre a. 奇形怪状的，怪诞的 A: Why did you steal the money? B: I was blackmailed into it.
blackmail vt./n. 敲诈，勒索，要挟 A: My grandfather used to work with horses. B: Was he a blacksmith? blacksmith n. 铁匠, 锻工 A: Is there a toilet in this building? My bladder is about to burst. B: Just down the hallway, on the right. bladder n 1.膀胱; 2.囊状物. A: The food that I cook is usually very bland. B: No, I think it is quite spicy actually. bland a. 1.温和的, 无动于衷的; 2.(食物)清淡的，枯燥乏味的 A: The concert was incredible, the lead singer nearly blazed the house down with his energy. B: Gosh, it sounds almost dangerous. blaze vi. 1.熊熊燃烧，着火; 2.发(强)光，放光彩; 3.迸发，爆发 n. 1.火焰,烈火; 2.光辉，强烈(或眩目)的光; 3. 迸发,爆发; 4.灿烂，炫耀
A: With each blink I get older. B: Well, I am sorry, but I can not do anything to stop time passing. blink vi. 1. 眨眼睛; 2.闪亮,闪烁 n. 眨眼睛，一瞬间 on the blink (机器 等)坏了，出故障 A: Did anybody witness the accident? B: Yes, a blonde was walking down the street. blonde a. 金发的 n. 金发女子 A: Zoe blossomed into a world class pianist. B: She must have practiced very hard. blossom n. (尤指果树的)花 vi. 1.(植物)开花; 2.(out, into)发展，长成 in (full) blossom 正 开着花 5.活跃词汇 1、majesty 陛下;雄伟 maj(看做 major，较 多的)+ est(存在)--现存的皇宫都很雄伟，里面有陛下
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选择性阅读 press 出版社 extra copy 额外的副本 subscribe to 订阅
hardcover edition 精 装 本 out of print 已 绝 版 的 paperback edition 平 装 本 novel 小 说 publisher 出 版 者 biography 自 传 publication 出 版 ; 出 版 物 editorial 社 论 best seller 畅销书 口语常用单词：气候环境类