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人教版英语必修1 课文内容缩写资料讲解

人教版英语必修1 课文内容缩写资料讲解

人教版英语必修1课文内容缩写必修1 课文内容缩写Unit1I lived in ___________ in the ___________ during ____________. My family were ______, so we had to _________ for a year and a half in order ______________ by the German Nazis.During that time I wasn’t able to go ________ for so long that I had _____________ about everything to ______ nature.Once, I decided to look at the moon ___________ by myself. But I didn’t _______ open the window to see the night __________ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. I felt very ______ without seeing my old friends. So I had to make a new friend _____________, whom I could tell __________ to. Sadly, at last my family was discovered and caught by ________________ sometime later.Unit2At first, only people in ________ spoke English. Later, people from England ______ to other parts, so English began to be spoken in _____ _____ _________.Today, _____ people speak English as their _____, second or foreign language._______ English speakers ____ understand each other but ___ _________.All languages change when ________ communicate with one another. So there are British English, American English, Australian English and so on.They all have their own _______. English is also spoken as a foreign or second language in _____ _____ _________. Maybe one day Chinese English will become one of the world English.Unit3The Mekong River is called _____________ in China. It goes through ____________ _____, _________, _________, _________ and pours into the ________________. Wang Kun and ___ _____ Wang Wei are dreaming about____________________.They have the idea to _____ ______ the Mekong River from ______ it ______ to ______ it _____.It begins in a _______ on a _________________. Then, it ______ quickly. It becomes______ as it passes through deep______.Sometimes, the river becomes a ________ and enters ____ ________.At last, the river _____ enters the South China Sea.Unit4_____________ happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells____________. From the ______ of wells __________ come out. Mice, chicken, pigs and even fish became ________. At 3:00 am, everything began to ______. It seemed that the world was _________. _________ of the nation ____ it. ____________ cutacross the city. The city lay _______. Two-thirds of the people _____ or___________. Then later that afternoon, another big quake ______ Tangshan. People began to wonder_____________________________. But all hope ___________.________ came to help those _________. Slowly, the city began to _____________. Unit5Elias is a poor _______ worker in South Africa. He studied only _____ years in a school. He had to ______ school because of his family’s ________ of money to pay the school _____ and the bus fare. When he was 12 years old, he was in _______, and he ____ met Nelson Mandela, a black lawyer who offered _________ to poor black people on their ______ problems.Nelson Mandela gave him so much help that he didn’t lose his ____. When Mandela _________ the ANC Youth League, he ______ it as soon as he could. Finally, he realized the truth: the last 30 years has ____ the greatest number of laws stopping their rights and progress, and they had almost ___ rights at all. When Mandela saw it was no use fighting in a ________way, he changed to ________, and Elias helped_____ ___ government buildings. __________ he did not like violence, he was happy to help because he knew it would help them achieve their ________ of making black and white _______.。

新课标课文缩写(含答案)

新课标课文缩写(含答案)

必修1Unit 1 FriendshipAnne Frank is a 1 (犹太的)girl who lived in Netherlands during the World War II. Her family had to 2 or they would be caught by the 3 (德国的)Nazis. During the time in the 4 (隐匿的)place, Anne set down a 5 (系列)of facts in a diary . Anne made her diary her best friend 6 she could tell everything to and in the diary she showed us 7 she 8 (经历)during the war.答案:1. Jewish 2. hide 3. German 4. hiding 5. series 6. whom 7. what 8. went through/ experiencedUnit 2 English around the worldAt the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people 1 (speak) English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English 2 their foreign language.3 English language has changed quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sound more4 less like German for it was5 on German, but modern English sounds more like French than German6 England was once ruled by the French.Two people had great effects on the English changes. One was Shakespeare, who 7 (large) the English 8 (词汇) ; the other was Noah Webster, 9 wrote a dictionary 10 gave American English its own identity.答案:1.speaking 2. as 3. The 4. or 5. based 6. because 7.enlarged8.vocabulary 9. who 10. that/whichUnit 3 Travel journalWang Kun and his sister Wang wei had a dream 1 taking a bike trip along the Mekong River. They began their trip from 2 it begins to where it ends. Wang Wei was so stubborn that 3 she was 4 ( 决心) to do something , nothing could 5 her mind. So though Wang Kun had different idea about the trip but he had to give 6 .The Mekong River begins at a glacier on a Tibetan mountain 7 an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. It passes 8 deep valleys, 9 (travel) 10 western Yunnan Province and finally flows into the South China Sea.答案:1. of/about 2. where 3. once 4. determined 5. change 6. in 7. with 8. through9. traveling 10. acrossUnit 4 EarthquakesBefore Tangshan earthquake, strange things happened. A 1 (有味道的) gas came out from the cracks of wells and animals became 2 (nerve). At 3:00 a.m., everything began to shake. It seemed that the world was at 3 end. In fifteen seconds, a large city lay in 4 (废墟), and the number of people 5 (受伤的) or killed reached more than 400,000. Water, food and 6 (electric) were cut off and the railway tracks were 7 (use) pieces of steel. But all hope was not lost. The rescue team 8 (organize) by the army came to help those 9 (幸存者) andslowly the city began to 10 (呼吸) again.答案:1. smelly 2. nervous 3. an 4. ruins 5. injured 6. electricity 7. useless 8. organized 9. survivors 10. breatheUnit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero In the past,black people in South Africa lived a________life.They had no_________and could not choose who________them.They lived in the poorest_________in the country and could not get jobs they wanted.Nelson Mandela,a modern__________,called for the black people to fight______the white people to make black and white people_________.He said,“We were put in a_________in which we had either to_________we were less important,or fight the Government.We chose to________the law.We first broke the law in a way which was________;when this was not allowed...only then did we decide to answer_______with violence.”答案:miserable;vote;ruled;areas;hero;against;equal;position;accept;attack;peaceful;violence必修2Unit 1 Cultural relicsThe Amber Room, 1 (装饰) with gold and jewels, is one of the great 2 (wonderful) of the world. Frederick William I , 3 whom it belonged , decided to give it to Russian people 4 a gift. 5 (sad), although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders , it is 6 (miss) now and its story remains 7 (神秘的).答案:1. decorated 2. wonders 3. to 4. as 5. Sadly 6. missing 7. mysterious Unit 2 The Olympic GamesThis passage is 1 (concern) with the modern and ancient Olympic Games. The ancient Olympic Games were held 2 four years in 3 (希腊). There are certain 4 (相同点) between the ancient and modern Olympic Games. For example, they both encourage 5 (friend) and cooperation. 6 there are also many significant differences between them. For example, nowadays, women can 7 in the games and there are more 8 in the modern Olympic. 9 these differences, it is important to remember the 10 (change) –swifter, higher and stronger.答案: 1. concerned 2. every 3. Greece 4. similarities 5. friendliness 6. But7. compete/join 8. events 9. Despite 10. unchanging Unit 3 ComputersOver time I have been changed a lot. I could 1 (简化) difficult sums when I began 2 a calculating machine. After I was programmed by an operator, I could 3 (logic) produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it 4 (consider) a 5 ( 技术的) revolution. In 1936, I could solve difficult problems as a 6 (universe) machine. From then on, my memory has developed so much 7 I never forget 8 I have been told. Since the 1970s, many new applications have been found for me. For example, I have been sent to explore the Moon. 9 , my goal is 10 (provide) humans with a life of high quality. 答案: 1. simplify 2. as 3. logically 4. was considered 5. technological 6.universal 7. that 8. anything 9. Anyhow 10. to provideUnit 4 Wildlife ProtectionDaisy desired to help 1 (endanger) species of wildlife because a large number of animals are dying 2 . One day, a flying carpet took her to a 3 (遥远) land, 4 she could find antelopes 5 gave fur to make sweaters. Then she met an elephant in Zimbabwe and was told that elephants used to be hunted without 6 . But now people know the 7 (重要) of wildlife 8 (protect).答案: 1. endangered 2. out 3. distant 4. where 5. that/which6. mercy7. importance8. protectionUnit 5 MusicHave you ever dreamed of being famous as a famous 1 (音乐家)? Many singers, at first, may form a band to practise their music. And then they may get the chance to give 2 (perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they may gradually become popular. 3 , the Monkees started in a different way. Only one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended to sing. 4 be honest, it couldn’t 5 (call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow, their shows were 6 (幽默的) and they became popular. After a year 7 so, they worked harder and produced their own records and started touring. The Monkees broke 8 about 1970 but they reunited in 9 mid-1980s and produced a new record in 1996 10 (celebrate) their former happy time.答案: 1. musician 2. performances 3. However 4. To 5. be called 6. humorous7. or 8. up 9. the 10. to celebrate必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the worldThere are all kinds of celebrations 1 (遍及)the world. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the Dead are held to honour the 2 (death) or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also 3 (hold) to honour famous people. In China, the Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous 4 (古代的)poet, Ou Yuan. The most energetic and important 5 (节日)are Spring Festivals 6 look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in 7 , people eat such things 8 dumplings, fish, and meat and give children lucky money in red paper. Some western countries have very 9 (excite) carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in 10 (二月).答案:1. throughout 2. dead 3 be held 4. ancient 5. festivals 6. which 7. China 8. as 9. exciting 10. FebruaryUnit 2 Healthy eatingWang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very 1 (frustrate) for people were going to another newly-opened restaurant which only provided raw 2 (蔬菜), fruit and water. What amazed him was that the food there cost more than 3 in his own restaurant. After doing some research, he wrote his own sign to attract 4 (顾客) back to his5 . The next day Wang Pengwei's restaurant was nearly full, which made Yong Hui very6 . Having had a good7 (交谈), both of them realized the benefits and weak points of their own restaurants and thought to8 their menus and provide a9 (平衡的)menu. Finally they got married, working and living together 10 (happy) ever after.答案:1. frustrated 2. vegetables 2. 3. that 4. customers 5. restaurant 6. angry 7. conversation 8. combine 9. balance 10. happilyUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note The tale was set in London in 1903. Henry, 1 American, was rescued in the sea by accident. 2 (lose) in London and having no money on him, he 3 (游荡)in London streets, 4 (hunger). He was spot by two rich brothers and invited to step into a house. Henry was given an 5 (信封)with money in it and asked not to open it until two p. m. With the envelope in hand, Henry entered a 6 (餐馆). He ordered some food. After 7 (eat) Henry opened the letter and found 8 was a million pound banknote. The owner and the waiter 9 (感到震惊). They couldn't believe Henry 10 was in rags could be so rich. The owner thanked Henry for his coming to his little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the meal bill.答案:1. an 2. Lost 3. was wandering 4. hungry 5. envelope 6. restaurant 7. eating 8. it 9. were shocked 10. whoUnit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsAs the result of "Big Bang", the violent earth slowly settled into a globe 1 (move) around the sun. The gasses which were to make the earth's 2 (大气层)came into being from the explosion of the dust ball, with water 3 (follow) them while the earth cooled down. It allowed the beginning for life. Many millions of years 4 , the first 5 (极度的) small plants began to appear 6 the surface of the water, 7 (繁殖) and filling the sea and oceans, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. As time passed, green plants taking carbon dioxide and producing 8 (氧气)came to land and grew into forest. Later the chains of lives continued, such as insects, amphibians, reptiles, dinosaurs and mammals, the typical of 9 is human being. They don't only do 10 to the earth but cause damage to it.答案:1. moving 2. atmosphere 3. following 4. later 5. extremely 6. on 7. multiplying 8. oxygen 9. which 10. goodUnit 5 Canada —“The True North”My cousin and I travelled 1 Canada by train. We saw many beautiful 2 (风景) and wild animals from the train 3 the way 4 the Rocky Mountains. The city 5 Thunder Bay is a port in the centre of Canada. In Toronto, we went up the CN Tower and saw the 6 (薄雾) from Niagara Falls. When we arrived in Montreal, we saw many signs and ads 7 French. Then we went to Old Montreal, 8 (sit) in a typical cafe beside the St Lawrence River. We spent the afternoon doing some shopping in shops and visiting the artists in their 9 (工作场所). People there speak English but the city has 10 (France ) culture and tradition.答案:1. across 2. scenery 3. on 4. through 5. of 6. mist 7. in 8. sitting9.workplaces 10. French必修4Unit 1 Great women and their achievementsJane Goodall, 1 had intended to work with animals in their own 2 (环境)since her childhood, went to Africa and devoted herself to 3 (study)the behavior of chimps. It was tough but she considered it as a 4 (有价值的)career. Through her study, we learned much more about chimps. She argued that the life of these animals should 5 (respect)and they should be left in the wild and not used 6 entertainment. Besides, she was very 7 (consider)of these animals. Now, she has 8 (实现)every thing she wanted to do, which 9 (激励)those who want to cheer the 10 (成就)of women.答案: 1. who 2.environment 3. studying 4.worthwhile 5. be respected 6. for 7.considerate 8.achieved 9.inspired 10.achievementsUnit 2 Working the landYuan Longping, the Father of 1 (超级杂交稻), is a famous scientist. he has 2 (奋斗)for the past five 3 (十年) for the Chinese farmers. In 1953 when Dr Yuan graduated from college, 4 (hungry) was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. ____5____, Yuan wanted to help ___6__(摆脱)his motherland of hunger by increasing the rice output without 7 (expand) the area of the fields and he made it. Dr Yuan’s another dream is to 8 (出口) his rice to the world. Thanks 9 Dr Yuan, the UN has more tools in the battle against hunger ____10____the world.答案: 1.Super Hybrid Rice 2.struggled 3.decade 4.hunger 5.Therefore 6. rid7.expanding 8.export 9. to 10.throughoutUnit 3 A taste of English humourCharlie Chaplin, born in a poor family, showed an 1 (astonish) talent as a performer as soon as he could walk. 2 (不幸地), his father died young, leaving his family even 3 (badly). In his teens, he could act the fool doing __4___(日常的)task, whom no one was 5 (bore) watching. Later on, Chaplin directed, produced and __6__(主演)in a series of funny movies, which made people laugh at a time when they felt 7 (depress), so they could feel more content with their lives. The little tramp, who was a 8 (home) man with a moustache, large trousers, 9___ (穿破的) shoes and a small round black hat, was one of the 10 (much) outstanding parts he had ever played.答案: 1.astonishing 2.Unfortunately 3.worse 4.ordinary 5.bored6.starred7.depressed8.homeless9.worn out 10.most Unit 4 Body languageNot all (culture) greet each other the same way. Each country may have its ____ way to express feelings. In Britain,people may keep ___ certain distance. In Japan,____ may bow to each other when they meet. In France,people shake hands and kiss each other twiceon each cheek. And in South American countries,they ____ stand close and touch ____ other. But in Middle East Muslim countries,they shake hands only with men,not with . In China today,people may shake hands with each other,sometimes they greet each other only ____ a smile. Perhaps they will kiss or embrace ____ the future to express their strong (feel).答案:cultures, own, a, they, may, each, women, with ,in , feelingsUnit 5 Theme parksThere are various kinds of___1___(主题公园). Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest___2___(过山车), others for showing the famous sights and sound of a ___3___(文化). Whichever you like , there is a theme park for you. Disneyland, a fantasy __4 __(amuse)park, which offers a variety of ___5_____(attract)for tourists, will bring you ___6___ a magic world. Dollywood, one of the most 7 (独特的)theme parks in the world, shows and celebrates America’s ___8___(tradition) southeastern culture. If you want to __9__(体验)the ancient days and great deeds of English __10___(武士)and ladies, prince and queens, then England’s Camelot Park is the place for you.答案: 1. theme parks 2.roller coasters 3.culture 4.amusement 5.attractions6.magic7.unique8.traditional9.experience 10. knights 必修5Unit 1 Great ScientistsIn the times of Queen Victoria, so-called "King Cholera" hit Londoners, which often 1 (导致)large numbers of 2 (dead). Thanks to John Snow, a then well known 3 , this deadly disease finally got controlled. John Snow thought 4 most important was to find its 5 . So he began to gather the information, for which he made a map, on which he marked 6 the 7 (受害者)had lived. As a result, he found out that the 8 (污染) water was the cause of cholera and suggested that the source of all water supplies 9 (检查)immediately. Finally "King Cholera" 10 (defeat).答案:1. resulted in 2. deaths 3. doctor 4. the 5. cause 6. where 7. victims8. polluted 9. be examined 10. was defeatedUnit 2 The United KingdomThe United Kingdom 1 (由…组成)four countries: England, 2 , Scotland and Northern Ireland, 3 is known to the world in a flag 4 (call) the Union Jack. The four countries do work together in some areas, but they have developed different 5 (教育的) and legal systems. England, the largest of the four countries, is 6 (大致) divided into three zones. Its capital, 7 , has been influenced by the invaders of England, and you will find 8 greatest historical treasure in it.答案:1. consists of 2. Wales 3. which 4. called 5. educational 6. roughly 7. London 8. theUnit3 Life in futureLi Qiang took up a prize 1 he won last year and traveled to the 2 AD 3008. Although he 3 (遭受)“time lag”,he was transported 4 (safe) into the future in a time capsule. 5 (混淆) by the new 6 (环境), he was hit by a lack of fresh air and his head ached. He had to put on a mask to get enough oxygen. Then he flew behind Wang Ping in a hovering carriage. 7 (arrive) at Wang Ping' s home, Li Qiang 8 (show) into a large room with a wall 9 (make)of trees, a brown floor and soft lighting. 10 (exhaust), Li Qiang slid into bed and fell fast asleep.答案:1. that 2. year 3. suffered from 4. safely 5. Confused 6. surroundings 7. Arriving 8. was shown 9. made 10. ExhaustedUnit4 Making the newsZhou Yang' s first assignment was at the office of China Daily. At the first time Hu Xin, his new boss, sent him with an 1 (有经验的) reporter and a 2 (摄影师)to cover the story. Before going out to work, he told him to be 3 (好奇的) and must have a “nose” for the story and listen to the speakers 4 (careful) in order to grasp the 5 (详细的) facts. He also advised him 6 (prepare) the next questions 7 (depend) on what the person says , use a small recorder to get all the facts straight, if 8 (permit) by the 9 (interview), and finally judge whether the interviewed person is lying or 10 .答案:1. experienced 2. photographer 3. curious 4. carefully 5. detailed 6. to prepare 7. depending 8. permitted 9. interviewee 10. notUnit 5 First aidAs everyone knows, the skin is 1 (必不可少的)to us. Our skins can sometimes 2 (burn) due to our 3 (粗心). Therefore, first aid shows its importance in the 4 (治疗)of burns. Generally speaking, burns, 5 are caused by hot liquids, fire, radiation and so on, can be divided into three types-first degree, second degree and third degree 6 (depend) on the 7 (受伤的) layers of the skin. To minor burns, cool water proves to be helpful in 8 (stop)the burning process and preventing or reducing pains. But 9 severe burns, get the 10 to the doctor immediately.答案:1. essential 2. be burned 3. carelessness 4. treatment 5. which three 6. depending 7. injured 8. stopping 9. to/ for 10. victim/patient选修6Unit 1 ArtWestern art is 1 (影响)by the way of life and 2 (believe)of people. During the Middle Ages the main aim of painters was to represent 3 (传统的)themes. Artists were interested in 4 (create) respect and love for God. In the Renaissance new ideas and values took the place of those 5 (hold)in the Middle Ages when people focused more on humans. One of the most important 6 (discover)during this period was how to draw things in perspective. In the late 19th, Europe changed from a mostly 7 (agriculture)society to a mostly industrial one. 8 (印象派)dated from the late 19th to the early 20th century. However, at first the paintings of this period were thought to be 9 (可笑的). Then modern art, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes but concentrates10 certain qualities of the object.答案:1. influenced 2.beliefs 3.religious 4.creating 5.held 6.discoveries 7.agricultural 8.Impressionism 9.ridiculous 10.on Unit 2 PoemsThere are various reasons 1 people write poetry. Some 2 (诗歌)give the reader a strong impression. Others try to 3 (传达)certain emotions. In this text, some simple forms of English poems are introduced. Such 4 nursery rhymes, which may seem 5 (concretely), but they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a 6 (灵活的)line length and repeated phrases. Students can also write the cinquanin, a poem 7 (make) up of five lines. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry with 17 syllables. English speakers also 8 (翻译) Tang poems into English. 9 so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may 10 (eventual) want to write poems of their own.答案:1. why 2.poems 3.convey 4.as 5.concrete6.flexible7.made8.translate9.With 10. eventuallyUnit3 A healthy lifeJames’ grandfather wrote to help James 1 (戒烟) smoking. James’ grandfather once became 2 (addicted)to cigarettes in three ways. His body was 3 (习惯) to having nicotine. He began to do it automatically and became 4 (mental) addicted. But he finally managed to stop 5 realizing the harmful 6 (影响) of it. He also told James that smoking did damage to heart and 7 (肺部) and it was more difficult for smoking couples to become 8 (怀孕). So he gave James some advice and encouraged him not to be 9 (disappoint). 10 he kept trying, he would succeed eventually.答案:1. quit/stop 2. addicted 3.accustomed 4. mentally 5. when6.effects7.lungs8.pregnant9.disappointed 10. If Unit 4 Global warmingWhen 1 (compare) with most natural changes, that the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit during the 20th century is quite shocking. And it’s human activity 2 has caused this 3 (全球的) warming rather 4 a random but natural 5 (现象). Dr Janice Foster explains that we add huge 6 of extra carbon dioxide to the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels. From the second 7 (图表)and the discovery of Charles Keeling, all scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels has resulted 8 the increase in carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases continue to build up. Some think that the trend would be a 9 (灾难). On the other hand, George Hambley 10 (声明) that more carbon dioxide would encourage a greater range of animals and bring us a better life.答案:pared 2.that 3.global 4.rather 5.phenomenon6.quantities7.graph8.in9.catastrophe 10.states Unit 5 The power of natureMy job is to travel to unusual places and meet interesting people from all over the world. I use 1 (science) instruments in my work and meet with local people and tourists, and Iam never 2 (bore).As a 3 (火山学家), I collect information about Mount Kilauea. My job is 4 (occasion) dangerous; I don’t mind because dang er 5 (interest) me and makes me feel alive. As is known, when lava from the volcano flows, many houses will be covered with lava or 6 burnt to the ground. All the lava 7 (pass) slowly down the mountain causes more damage because it buries everything in its path under the molten rock. I once experienced an 8 (火山爆发) . When it broke out, red lava was _9___ (喷)hundreds of metres into the air, and it was an -_____10______(absolute) fantastic sight.答案:1.scientific 2.bored 3.vocanolist 4.occasionally 5. interests6.be7.passing8.eruption9.fountained 10.absolutely选修7Unit 1 Living wellMarty is a 1 ( able) boy 2 suffers from a muscle disease. He doesn’t look any difference from other people but in fact he is too weak to go to school sometimes. He feels 3 (annoy) after his 4 (缺席) from school. But he is outgoing and he thinks having a 5 (disable) doesn’t mean his life is not 6 (满意的).He learns to adapt 7 his present life. His disease helps him grow stronger 8 (psychology) and become more 9 (独立的). He hopes healthy people can give the disabled more 10 (encourage) in life.答案:1. disabled 2. who 3. annoyed 4. absence 5. disability 6. satisfying 7.to8. psychologically 9. independent 10. encouragementUnit 2 RobotsA robot used for housework was tested 1 in a family. He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth black hair, 2 (speak) in a deep voice. Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to 3 (陪伴)his wife Claire. Claire didn’t like the idea at the beginning, but she 4 to it at last. At the first sight of Tony, Claire felt embarrassed. 5 (渐渐地), Tony began to win Claire’s trust. He helped Claire realize her dreams 6 making her home elegant, giving her a new haircut, changing the makeup she wore and giving her advice on her dresses. Therefore at the party all she guests 7 were invited were filled with admiration 8 they saw her house was completely changed. 9 the test, the company was satisfied with Tony’s report because he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence 10 fall in love with him.答案:1. out 2. speaking 3. accompany 4. agreed 5. Gradually 6. by 7. who 8. when 9. After 10. andUnit 3 Under the Sea1 the morning of 19th January I went snorkeling.2 (see) such extraordinary beauty,I thought every cell in my body woke up and 3 was like discovering a whole new dimensionof life. During the trip, I first became aware of the vivid colors 4 (围绕) me and the fantastic corals, in and around 5 all kinds of elegant fish 6 (be) swimming among them. 7 there are still something 8 made me feel 9 (害怕). For example, I didn’t want to getclose to the eel, the giant clam and the grey reef sharks, for they made me scared to death 10 a moment.答案: 1. On 2. seeing 3. it 4. surrounding 5. which 6. were7. But 8. that 9. frightened 10. forUnit 4 SharingJo worked at a bush school 1 classroom were made from bamboo and grass. There’s no electricity or water there. It 2 the students about two hours 3 (get) to the school. Jo hoped to make some difference to the Children’s lives by teaching them. The other day, Jo visited T ombe’s home. When they arrived 4 the village, Tombe’s mother who 5 (work) in the garden , started crying “ieee ieee”. Tombe’s father led them to his house, 6 low bamboo hut with grass 7 (突出) out of the roof, 8 he could only see a few tin plates and cups and greens. That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 9 (新近地) made platform. They left the village the next morning 10 many goodbyes and shaking of hands.答案: 1. whose 2. took 3. to get 4. at 5. had been working6. a7. sticking8. what9. newly 10. afterUnit 5 Traveling abroadSix years ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London 1 (complete) a business 2 (资格). When she came to England, she lived with a host family, 3 members always helped her. At the beginning she had to face 4 difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone, how to pay on the bus. 5 (study) there was quite different from studying in China and she needed some 6 (准备) first. She had to get used to a new way of life, 7 took up all her concentration. It was 8 (benefit) to fulfill Western academic requirements.答案: 1. to complete 2. qualification 3. whose 4. such 5. Studying6. preparation7. which8. beneficial选修8Unit 1 A land of diversityCalifornia is the _____1_____(three)largest state in the USA but has the largest population. It has _____2______ (attraction) people from all over the world. No one really knows when the first people arrived in ______3____ we now know as California. Now there are more Native Americans _____4_______ in California than in any other state. California _____5________(统治) by Spain and there is still a strong Spanish ______6_____(影响)in the state. People began _____7______(settle)in California when gold _____8_______(发现)there. But people from Africa have been living there. It is believed that before long the mix of _____9______(国籍)will be so great that there will be no major racial of cultural groups, but simply a ____10______(mix)of many culture答案: 1.third 2.attracted 3.what 4.living 5.was ruled 6.influence 7.settling 8.was discovered 9. nationalities 10. mixtureUnit 2 CloningCloning is a way of _____1_____(make) an exact copy of another animal or plant. Cloning has two ___2____(主要的) uses. Firstly, gardeners use it to produce plants. Secondly, it is ____3_____(value) for medical research on animals. Cloning plants is straightforward but the cloning of animals is more____4______(复杂的). The procedure is difficult to ____5_____(开展). In 1996, scientists succeeded in ___6_____(clone)Dolly the sheep. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly was ill. _____7______ Dolly lived for six years, Dolly’s appearance raised a storm of _____8_____(object). Government became nervous and many ______9______(禁止) research into human cloning. Scientists still ____10______ whether cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us.(答案:1.making, 2.major, 3.valuable; plicated; 5.undertake;6.cloning;7.Altogether;8.objections;9.forbade; 10.wonder.) Unit 3 Inventors and inventionsWhen I called up my mother in the countryside on the phone, she told me ___1_____came to my home now and then, and they seemed to 2 (make)their home there. I got the chance to _____3_____ (区分)myself by inventing something to catch snakes. No products can help me catch snakes, so I set 4 researching the habits of snakes in order to trap them.I decided on three approaches: firstly 5 (remove)their habitat; secondly, _____6_____ them into a trap, the thirdly 7 them. I used some 8 bowl to make the snakes less 9 , and then collected them, the next day 10 them into the wild.(答案:1.snakes; 2.have made; 3.distinguish; 4.about; 5.removing;6.attracting;7.cooling;8.frozen;9.active; 10.released) Unit 4 PygmalionHiggins, Pickering and Eliza were ____1______ from the rain. Eliza was a poor flower girl who was _____2_____ to improve herself. But she could speak poor English. The expert in phonetic, Higgins, noticed this and became ____3_____ in teaching her English. At first he wrote down the words that the girl used. She was surprised at this. Later she knew that phonetics _____4_____ from p eople’s own ____5_____. And that was Higgins ____6____ and hobby. Higgins said her ___7_______ English will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days. Once _____8____ to speak properly, the girl could ____9_____ herself off in three months as a duch ess at an ambassador’s garden party. Higgins and Pickering had exchanged their own opinion and decided to teach her English from the _____10_____.(答案: 1.sheltering; 2.ambitious; 3.interested; 4.classified; 5.speech;6.profession;7.terrible;cated;9.pass; 10. alphabet)Unit 5 Meeting your ancestorsA group of students came to Zhoukoudian for a ____1____. An archaeologist showed them around. He told them it was here that they found _____2_____ of the earliest people who lived in this ______3______ of the world, and it was reasonable to ____4_____ they had lived in these caves, regardless of the cold. We had discovered ____5____ in the center of the bones of tigers。

人教版英语必修一全册课文缩写

人教版英语必修一全册课文缩写

必修一课文缩写(整理版)必修一Unit1The passage is mainly about Anne's miserable experience.(要点1) Because her family was Jewish, they had to hide away for nearly 25 months during World War II, During which time Anne could go nowhere but stay indoors, so she made her diary the best friend and told everything to it.(要点2) Crazy about nature as she was , she couldn’t go outdoors to experience it face to face.(要点4)Unit2Originally, English was only spoken in England. As British conquered other countries, English began to be spoken in many other countries. (要点1) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they speak different English.(要点2) English has changed over time when cultures meet and communicate with each other (要点3) Today English is the most widely used language and is also spoken as a foreign language or second language in Africa and Asia.(要点4)Using languageThough widely spoken in the world, standard English doesn’t really exist. (要点1) And even in America, there are various dialects because English speakers are from different parts of the world.(要点2). In addition, geography contributes to making dialects. When travelling to other places, Americans have no difficult understanding each other.(要点3)Unit3Wang Kun and Wang Wei had longed to have a wonderful bike trip since middle school. After graduating from college, they had the chance to ride bikes along the whole Mekong River. Wang Wei planned their journey carefully. They planned to begin their journey at an altitude of over 5,000 metres. A few months before the trip, they found a detailed atlas in the library and knew the Mekong River entirely to organize the trip properly. They were sure they would have fun.Unit4A series of abnormal things occurred in Hebei but people in Tangshan ignored them and went to sleep as usual that night. Unfortunately, at 3:42 am, the biggest earthquake of the 20th century happened, which completely destroyed the city in just a few seconds. Many people died or were injured. Worse still, even some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. Luckily soldiers were immediately sent there to help survivors, binging them hope.Unit 5The poor black worker, Elias, sought advice from the black lawyer, Mandela, because he was concerned about losing his job w ithout a passbook to live in Johannesburg, he was worried about losing his job. Thanks to Mandela’s kind help, he got one and continued to stay in Johannesburg to work. In return, he joined ANC Youth League organized by Mandela. At that time, black people were unfairly treated. In order to achieve equal rights, they first fought the government peacefully but failed. So they had to use violence.2Elias spent four years in the prison, Robben Island, where he was taught to study by Mandela who was also in prison. Mandela found all possible time to teach Elias. After he was set free, thanks to his education, Elias was lucky to find a job. Unfortunately, he lost his job for his experience in prison. After twenty years, Mandela founded the new government and offered him a job to show tourists around the Robben Island. Now he is proud of his new job.。

人教版英语必修一全册课文缩写

人教版英语必修一全册课文缩写

必修一课文缩写(整理版)必修一Unit1The passage is mainly about Anne's miserable experience.(要点1) Because her family was Jewish, they had to hide away for nearly 25 months during World War II, During which time Anne could go nowhere but stay indoors, so she made her diary the best friend and told everything to it.(要点2) Crazy about nature as she was , she couldn’t go outdoors to experience it face to face.(要点4)Unit2Originally, English was only spoken in England. As British conquered other countries, English began to be spoken in many other countries. (要点1) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they speak different English.(要点2) English has changed over time when cultures meet and communicate with each other (要点3) Today English is the most widely used language and is also spoken as a foreign language or second language in Africa and Asia.(要点4)Using languageThough widely spoken in the world, standard English doesn’t really exist. (要点1) And even in America, there are various dialects because English speakers are from different parts of the world.(要点2). In addition, geography contributes to making dialects. When travelling to other places, Americans have no difficult understanding each other.(要点3)Unit3Wang Kun and Wang Wei had longed to have a wonderful bike trip since middle school. After graduating from college, they had the chance to ride bikes along the whole Mekong River. Wang Wei planned their journey carefully. They planned to begin their journey at an altitude of over 5,000 metres. A few months before the trip, they found a detailed atlas in the library and knew the Mekong River entirely to organize the trip properly. They were sure they would have fun.Unit4A series of abnormal things occurred in Hebei but people in Tangshan ignored them and went to sleep as usual that night. Unfortunately, at 3:42 am, the biggest earthquake of the 20th century happened, which completely destroyed the city in just a few seconds. Many people died or were injured. Worse still, even some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. Luckily soldiers were immediately sent there to help survivors, binging them hope.Unit 5The poor black worker, Elias, sought advice from the black lawyer, Mandela, because he was concerned about losing his job w ithout a passbook to live in Johannesburg, he was worried about losing his job. Thanks to Mandela’s kind help, he got one and continued to stay in Johannesburg to work. In return, he joined ANC Youth League organized by Mandela. At that time, black people were unfairly treated. In order to achieve equal rights, they first fought the government peacefully but failed. So they had to use violence.。

新教材人教版必修第一册课文语法填空缩写复习 课件

新教材人教版必修第一册课文语法填空缩写复习 课件

onb_fr_ei_ec_o_n_md_a_se_dct__dho___oi__tc_o_rt__lye___ad__n__(d(tarfdyad)mincielty)wltiohfeot.hbIebthiIenisnt.ekWrynhoeyut
and cannot concentrate should encourage your not discuss the
__________(bduot). My favourite subjedcotinisg physics.____________(dance)Daanndc_in_g_________(skate) are my
hobbskieast,inagnd I also like to read short stories. I plan to become _______ engineer in the future.I’amnThando Gowon. I’m 16 this
volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we
work at a soup kitchen and hand out food
___to____homeless people in the community.
I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior
This afternoon we had our chemistry class in the science
lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me__t_h_e_ whole time. I couldn’t concentrate ___o_n____ the experiment. I really wanted to tell him __t_o_b_e__(be) quiet and leave me __a_l_o_n_e___.

高一英语必修一课文概括

高一英语必修一课文概括

高一英语必修一课文概括一、Anne's Best Friend(安妮最好的朋友)1. 内容概括。

- 这篇课文以安妮的日记形式呈现。

安妮生活在二战时期的荷兰,由于纳粹的迫害,她和家人不得不躲藏起来。

在躲藏期间,她感到非常孤独,于是她把日记当作自己的朋友,取名为基蒂。

她在日记中倾诉自己的感受,包括对战争的恐惧、对大自然的向往以及对正常生活的渴望。

她不能像其他孩子一样自由外出,只能透过小窗户看外面的世界。

尽管身处困境,她仍然保持着对生活的希望,在日记中表达自己的想法和情感,从某种意义上说,日记成为了她在艰难时期最好的朋友。

2. 重点词汇和短语。

- 词汇:outdoors(在户外),spellbind(迷住;迷惑),on purpose(故意),in order to(为了),dusk(黄昏;傍晚),thunder(打雷;雷鸣),face to face(面对面地)等。

- 短语:“hide away”(躲藏;隐藏),这一短语描述了安妮一家在战争期间的生存状态,他们为了躲避纳粹的迫害而躲藏起来。

3. 语法点。

- 直接引语和间接引语的转换。

例如安妮在日记中的直接表述,在转述她的想法时可能会用到间接引语的形式。

如“She said, ‘I miss my old life.’”可转换为“She said that she missed her old life.”二、English Around the World(世界各地的英语)1. 内容概括。

- 课文主要讲述了英语在世界范围内的广泛使用。

英语最初起源于英国,随着英国的殖民扩张,英语被传播到世界各地。

如今,英语已经成为一种全球性的语言。

它在不同的国家和地区有不同的变体,如美式英语、英式英语、澳大利亚英语等。

这些变体在词汇、发音和语法等方面存在一些差异。

例如,在词汇方面,“apartment”(美式英语)和“flat”(英式英语)都表示“公寓”。

同时,课文还提到了英语作为国际语言在国际交流、商务、科学研究等领域的重要性,许多国家都把英语作为外语来学习,以促进与世界的交流和发展。

人教版英语必修1 课文内容缩写资料讲解

人教版英语必修1 课文内容缩写资料讲解

人教版英语必修1课文内容缩写必修1 课文内容缩写Unit1I lived in ___________ in the ___________ during ____________. My family were ______, so we had to _________ for a year and a half in order ______________ by the German Nazis.During that time I wasn’t able to go ________ for so long that I had _____________ about everything to ______ nature.Once, I decided to look at the moon ___________ by myself. But I didn’t _______ open the window to see the night __________ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. I felt very ______ without seeing my old friends. So I had to make a new friend _____________, whom I could tell __________ to. Sadly, at last my family was discovered and caught by ________________ sometime later.Unit2At first, only people in ________ spoke English. Later, people from England ______ to other parts, so English began to be spoken in _____ _____ _________.Today, _____ people speak English as their _____, second or foreign language._______ English speakers ____ understand each other but ___ _________.All languages change when ________ communicate with one another. So there are British English, American English, Australian English and so on.They all have their own _______. English is also spoken as a foreign or second language in _____ _____ _________. Maybe one day Chinese English will become one of the world English.Unit3The Mekong River is called _____________ in China. It goes through ____________ _____, _________, _________, _________ and pours into the ________________. Wang Kun and ___ _____ Wang Wei are dreaming about____________________.They have the idea to _____ ______ the Mekong River from ______ it ______ to ______ it _____.It begins in a _______ on a _________________. Then, it ______ quickly. It becomes______ as it passes through deep______.Sometimes, the river becomes a ________ and enters ____ ________.At last, the river _____ enters the South China Sea.Unit4_____________ happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells____________. From the ______ of wells __________ come out. Mice, chicken, pigs and even fish became ________. At 3:00 am, everything began to ______. It seemed that the world was _________. _________ of the nation ____ it. ____________ cutacross the city. The city lay _______. Two-thirds of the people _____ or___________. Then later that afternoon, another big quake ______ Tangshan. People began to wonder_____________________________. But all hope ___________.________ came to help those _________. Slowly, the city began to _____________. Unit5Elias is a poor _______ worker in South Africa. He studied only _____ years in a school. He had to ______ school because of his family’s ________ of money to pay the school _____ and the bus fare. When he was 12 years old, he was in _______, and he ____ met Nelson Mandela, a black lawyer who offered _________ to poor black people on their ______ problems.Nelson Mandela gave him so much help that he didn’t lose his ____. When Mandela _________ the ANC Youth League, he ______ it as soon as he could. Finally, he realized the truth: the last 30 years has ____ the greatest number of laws stopping their rights and progress, and they had almost ___ rights at all. When Mandela saw it was no use fighting in a ________way, he changed to ________, and Elias helped_____ ___ government buildings. __________ he did not like violence, he was happy to help because he knew it would help them achieve their ________ of making black and white _______.。

2019年高一课文《老人与海》缩写400字范文

2019年高一课文《老人与海》缩写400字范文

2019年高一课文《老人与海》缩写400字范文《老人与海》故事的背景是在二十世纪中叶的古巴。

主人公是一位名叫圣地亚哥的老渔夫,配角是一个叫马诺林的小孩。

风烛残年的老渔夫一连八十四天都没有钓到一条鱼,但他仍不肯认输,而是充满着奋斗的精神,终于在第八十五天钓到一条身长十八尺,体重一千五百磅的大马林鱼。

大鱼拖着船往海里走,老人依然死拉着不放,即使没有水,没有食物,没有武器,没有助手,左手抽筋,他也丝毫不灰心。

经过两天两夜之后,他终于杀死大鱼,把它拴在船边。

但许多鲨鱼立刻前来抢夺他的战利品。

他一一地杀死它们,到最后只剩下一支折断的舵柄作为武器。

结果,大鱼仍难逃被吃光的命运,最终,老人筋疲力尽地拖回一副鱼骨头。

他回到家躺在床上,只好从梦中去寻回那往日美好的岁月,以忘却残酷的现实。

这是一场人与自然搏斗的惊心动魄的悲剧。

老人每取得一点胜利都付出了惨重的代价,最后遭到无可挽救的失败。

但是,从另外一种意义上来说,他又是一个胜利者。

因为,他不屈服于命运,无论在怎么艰苦卓绝的环境里,他都凭着自己的勇气、毅力和智慧进行了奋勇的抗争。

大马林鱼虽然没有保住,但他却捍卫了“人的灵魂的尊严”,显示了“一个人的能耐可以到达什么程度”,是一个胜利的失败者,一个失败的英雄。

这样一个“硬汉子”形象,正是典型的海明威式的小说人物。

它轻灵短小,行文无一赘字琐语,通过完美的照应、引人的悬念使读者得到精神的满足。

它以老人海上孤舟独钓为隐喻,再现出现代作家对命运本质和生存态度之思索的现代寓言。

《老人与海》——一位老人的传奇经历,值得我们去欣赏桑提亚哥是一个孤独的老渔夫,在黑西哥湾打鱼。

他曾经教过一个男孩打鱼,所以男孩对他有很深的感情。

他已经八十四天没有打到鱼了。

有一天,老人出海了。

出海很顺利。

不久,他觉得有东西轻轻碰钩绳一下,接着往下面轻轻拉拉,他突然觉得有一股力量重得惊人。

小船被大鱼拖着,开始慢慢向西北移动。

大鱼拖了四个钟头而且老渔夫还没看见它的样子。

人教版必修一全册课文缩写

人教版必修一全册课文缩写

必修一课文缩写(整理版)必修一Unit1The passage is mainly about Anne's miserable experience.(要点1) Because her family was Jewish, they had to hide away for nearly 25 months during World War II, During which time Anne could go nowhere but stay indoors, so she made her diary the best friend and told everything to it.(要点2) Crazy about nature as she was , she couldn’t go outdoors to experience it face to face.(要点4)Unit2Originally, English was only spoken in England. As British conquered other countries, English began to be spoken in many other countries. (要点1) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they speak different English.(要点2) English has changed over time when cultures meet and communicate with each other (要点3) Today English is the most widely used language and is also spoken as a foreign language or second language in Africa and Asia.(要点4)Using languageThough widely spoken in the world, standard English doesn’t really exist. (要点1) And even in America, there are various dialects because English speakers are from different parts of the world.(要点2). In addition, geography contributes to making dialects. When travelling to other places, Americans have no difficult understanding each other.(要点3)Unit3Wang Kun and Wang Wei had longed to have a wonderful bike trip since middle school. After graduating from college, they had the chance to ride bikes along the whole Mekong River. Wang Wei planned their journey carefully. They planned to begin their journey at an altitude of over 5,000 metres. A few months before the trip, they found a detailed atlas in the library and knew the Mekong River entirely to organize the trip properly. They were sure they would have fun.Unit4A series of abnormal things occurred in Hebei but people in Tangshan ignored them and went to sleep as usual that night. Unfortunately, at 3:42 am, the biggest earthquake of the 20th century happened, which completely destroyed the city in just a few seconds. Many people died or were injured. Worse still, even some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. Luckily soldiers were immediately sent there to help survivors, binging them hope.Unit 5The poor black worker, Elias, sought advice from the black lawyer, Mandela, because he was concerned about losing his job w ithout a passbook to live in Johannesburg, he was worried about losing his job. Thanks to Mandela’s kind help, he got one and continued to stay in Johannesburg to work. In return, he joined ANC Youth League organized by Mandela. At that time, black people were unfairly treated. In order to achieve equal rights, they first fought the government peacefully but failed. So they had to use violence.2Elias spent four years in the prison, Robben Island, where he was taught to study by Mandela who was also in prison. Mandela found all possible time to teach Elias. After he was set free, thanks to his education, Elias was lucky to find a job. Unfortunately, he lost his job for his experience in prison. After twenty years, Mandela founded the new government and offered him a job to show tourists around the Robben Island. Now he is proud of his new job.。

高一英语必修一Unit1-4单元课文缩写短文填词

高一英语必修一Unit1-4单元课文缩写短文填词

一.阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空1分,共38分)1. Anne (live)in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time,she a series of facts in a diary .One day she awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon. It was the first time in a year and a half that she seen the night face to face2. English has (change)over time?. At first the English (speak)in England was very different the English spoken today. Gradually new (settle)enriched the English language. B y the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. (最后)by the 19th century the language was settled. Today,(many)people speak English as their first, second or foreign language than ever before. English now is also spoken in Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English (speaker)and in China number of people learning English is increasing (rapid).3. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have taking a great bike trip. After (graduate)from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. Now she is (plan)our schedule for the trip. I fond of my sister but she can be really stubborn and doesn't care details. Once she has made her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give .4. Many strange things had happened before the great earthquake. But in Tang Shan the one million people, who though of these events, were asleep usual that night. At 3:42 am on July 28,1976,everything began to shake. It seemed the world was at an end! In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in . Two-thirds of the people died or were left parents. All of the city's hospitals,75%of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes (be)gone. People were (shock). Later that afternoon, big quake which was almost strong as the first one (shake)Tang Shan. All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, 150,000 soldiers were sent to Tang Shan to help the rescue workers. The army organized teams to dig out those were trapped and to bury dead. (slow) city began to breathe again.二.选词填空。

unit 1-5book1各单元知识点及课文缩写语法填空

unit 1-5book1各单元知识点及课文缩写语法填空
• So why has English changed _o_ve_r time? • Actually all languages change and develop • _w_h_en_cultures meet and communicate with • each other.At first ,the English spoken in • England between about AD450and 150 • was very defferent from the English _sp_o_ke
• 小时候 • 乡愁是一枚小小的邮票 • 我在这头 母亲在Байду номын сангаас头 • 长大后 乡愁是一张窄窄的船票 • 我在这头 • 新娘在那头
• 后来啊 • 乡愁是一方矮矮的坟墓 • 我在外头 母亲啊在里头 • 而现在 乡愁是一湾浅浅的海峡 • 我在这头 • 大陆在那头

• units1-5必修1 各单元知 识点及课文缩写语法填空
• 12.When _it_ comes to an interview today, • we have many things in mind,such as • being on time and giving proper answers. • 13.The professor could hardly find
• The dark rainy evening the wind th thunder • ing clouds held me _e_n_ti_re_ly(entire)in their • power;It was the first time in a year and a • half ___th_at__I had seen the night face to • face.

高中英语必修一课文缩写语法填空

高中英语必修一课文缩写语法填空

高中英语必修一课文所学语法填空Unit 1Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long 1.____________ I’ve grown so crazy2.____________ everything3.____________(do) with nature.I can well remember that there was 4.____________ time when5.____________ deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and fl owers could never6.____________(keep) me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, one warm evening 7.____________ it was so warm, I stayed awake 8.____________ purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave 9.____________ too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time fi ve months ago, I happened 10.____________(be) upstairs at dusk 11.____________ the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs 12.____________ the window had to be shut. The dark, 13.____________(rain) evening, the wind, the 14.____________(thunder) clouds held me entirely in their power; 15.____________ was the fi rst time in a year and a half 16.____________ I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly…I am only able to look at nature 17.____________ dirty curtains 18.____________(hang) before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure 19.____________(look) through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must 20.____________(experience).Yours,AnneUnit 2The Road to Modern EnglishAt the end of the 16th century, about fi ve to seven million people spoke English. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages 1.___________(conquer) other parts of the world, and because of that, English began 2.___________ (speak) in many other countries.At fi rst 3.___________ English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more 4.___________ German than the English we speak at present. Then 5.___________(grade) between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those 6.___________ ruled England spoke fi rst Danish and later French. These new settlers 7.___________(rich) the English language and especially its vocabulary. Finally by the 19th century the language 8.___________(settle).Today the number of people learning English in China 9.___________(increase) rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time 10.___________(tell).Standard English and DialectsBelieve it or not, there is no such thing 1.___________ standard English. Many people believe the English 2.___________(speak) on TV and the radio is standard English. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news 3.___________(expect) to speak excellent English. However, on TV and the radio you will hear 4.___________ (diff er) in the way people speak.When people use words and expressions different form “standard language”, it is called a dialect. The USA is a large country 5.___________ many different dialects are spoken. Even in some parts of the USA, two people from 6.___________ (neighbour) towns speak a little differently. American English has so many dialects 7.___________ people have come from all over the world. Geography also plays a part 8.___________ making dialects.When Americans moved form one place to another, they took their dialects with them. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak 9.___________ almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA. That’s 10.___________ although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.Unit 3Journey Down the MekongPart 1Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. It was my sister 1.__________ fi rst had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to 2.__________ it ends. Now she 3.__________(plan) our schedule for the trip.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she 4.__________(organize) the trip properly. My sister doesn’t care about details. So I told her that 5.__________ source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a 6.__________(determine) look. I know my sister well. 7.__________ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.We found 8.__________ large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins 9.__________ a glacier on a mountain in Qinghai Province. After it leaves China and high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains10.__________ rice grows. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.Part 2Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. However, the lakes shone like glass in the 1._________(set) sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She is very 2._________(rely) and I knewI didn't need to encourage her. In the valleys colourful butterfl ies3._________(fl y) around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass. At this point we had to change our caps, coats, gloves and trousers4._________ T shirts and shorts.In the early evening we always stop to make camp. We put 5._________ our tent and then we eat. After supper Wang Wei put her head down on her pillow and went to sleep but I stayed 6._________(wake). There was almost no wind ---- only the fl ames of our fi re 7._________ company. As I lay 8._________ the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon, 9._________ our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us. We can hardly wait 10._________(see) them!Unit 4A Night the Earth didn’t SleepStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them. A 1.___________(smell) gas came out of the cracks. 2.___________(mouse) ran out of the fi elds looking for places to hide. But 3.___________ one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual 4.___________ night.At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at 5.___________ end! Eleven kilometers directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century6.___________(begin). In fi fteen terrible seconds a large city lay7.___________ ruins. The 8.___________(suff er) of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake. All of the city’s hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes 9.___________(go).All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes 10.___________(destroy). Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.Unit 5Elias’ StoryThe time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer 1.__________ whom I went for advice. He off ered guidance to poor black people 2.__________ their legal problems. He was generous with his time, 3.__________ which I was grateful.I needed his help because I had very little education. The school 4.__________ I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare.I never forgot how kind Mandela was. When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could. He said:“The last thirty years 5.__________(see) the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage 6.__________ we have almost no rights at all. We were put into a position 7.__________ which we had either to accept we were less important or fi ght the government. Only then 8.__________ we decide to answer violence with violence.”In 1963 I helped him blow 9.__________ some government buildings because I knew it would help us achieve our dream 10.__________ making black and white people equal.THE REST OF ELIAS' STORYYou cannot imagine how the name of Robben Island made us afraid. It was a prison 1.___________ which no one escaped.Mr Mandela began 2.___________ school for those of us who had little learning. Since I was better educated, I got a job working in an offi ce. However, the police found 3.___________ andtold。

高中英语必修一课文原文及翻译

高中英语必修一课文原文及翻译

高中英语必修一课文原文及翻译Unit 1 Teenage lifeReading and ThinkingTHE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE新生的挑战Hi! My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing.嗨!我叫亚当,是高中一年级的新生。

从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。

第一周有点让人迷茫。

First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.首先,我必须非常认真地考虑我想选哪些课程。

学校的指导老师帮我选择了适合我的课程:数学、英语、化学、世界史和中文。

我知道中文是一门非常难学的语言,但我希望毕业时能说得很流利。

因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错,我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。

I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won’t quit. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community. 我还得选一些课外活动。

高中英语:必修一课文缩写与概要

高中英语:必修一课文缩写与概要

started gossiping about 5. __th__e_m_____ (they). They
say that Lisa 6.__h_a_s_f_a_ll_e_n_ (fall) in love with the boy,
7. __w__h_ic_h__ has made her angry. Lisa doesn’t want
English has lots of dialects. Even in some parts of the USA, two people from neighbouring towns speak
English a little 4._d_i_f_fe_r_e_n_t_l_y (different). The reason
P6课文缩写

Lisa 1.__is__h_a_v_in_g__(have) some trouble with her
classmates at the moment. Lisa is getting along well
2._w__it_h______ a boy in her class. They often do
• Anne felt it was no pleasure 10._l_o_o_k_in_g____ (look) at nature through dirty curtains any longer, because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.
homework together and they enjoy 3.__h_e_lp_i_n_g___
(help) each other, so they have become 4. __re_a__ll_y____

政治必修一缩写

政治必修一缩写

大力:(原因解决人民日益增长的物质文化需要同落后的社会生产之间的矛盾,意义巩固物基缩差距增国力,要求抓经建中心解发社生,通改革解决关系,完善发展推进进步创新)劳权利(平就,取劳报,休休,劳安卫保,职技培,享社保福,提劳争处)充分调动发挥劳动者积极性创造性的保证,就业意义(民本,对社生和发重义,使劳与生资结,生社需的物精财,劳通就取生来使社劳生不断再生利于实现其自价丰精生提精境促全发)制度原因(适合我国社主初阶生发不平多层状,符社主本要,促生发,增国力,提生水,巩和发公有制经济,鼓支引非发,保各所经依法平等使用生要素,公参市竞,同受法保)对外开放措施:为了适应经济全球化新形势,必须实行更加积极的主动开放战略,完善互利共赢,多元平衡,安全高效的开放型经济体系,加快转变对外经济发展方式,推动开放朝着优化结构开拓深度提高效益方向转变着力培养开放型经济发展新优势,形成以技术品牌质量服务为核心的出口竞争新优势,促进加工贸易转型升级,发展服务贸易,提高利用外资综合优势和总体效益,推动引资引技引智有机结合。

松鼠这篇课文缩写

松鼠这篇课文缩写

松鼠这篇课文缩写松鼠是一种漂亮的小动物,乖巧,驯良,很讨人喜欢。

它们虽然有时也捕捉鸟雀,却不是肉食动物,常吃的是杏仁、榛子、榉实和橡栗。

它们面容清秀,眼睛闪闪发光,身体矫健,四肢轻快,非常敏捷,非常机警。

玲珑的小面孔,衬上一条帽缨形的美丽尾巴,显得格外漂亮。

尾巴老是翘起来,一直翘到头上,自己就躲在尾巴底下歇凉。

它们常常直竖着身子坐着,像人们用手一样,用前爪往嘴里送东西吃。

可以说,松鼠最不像四足兽了。

松鼠不躲藏在地底下,经常在高处活动,像飞鸟一样住在树顶上,满树林里跑,从这棵树跳到那棵树。

它们在树上做窝,摘果实,喝露水,只有树被风刮得太厉害了,才到地上来。

在平原地区是很少看到松鼠的。

它们不接近人的住宅,也不待在小树丛里,只喜欢住在高大的老树上。

在晴朗的夏夜,可以听到松鼠在树上跳着叫着,互相追逐。

它们好像很怕强烈的日光,白天躲在窝里歇凉,晚上出来奔跑,玩耍,吃东西。

松鼠的窝通常搭在树枝分杈的地方,又干净又暖和。

它们搭窝的时候,先搬些小木片,错杂着放在一起,再用一些干苔藓编扎起来;然后把苔藓挤紧,踏平,使那建筑物既宽广又坚实,可以带着儿女住在里面,既舒适又安全。

窝口朝上,端端正正,很狭窄,勉强可以进出;窝口上有一个圆锥形的盖,把整个窝遮蔽起来,可以使雨水向四周流去,不落在窝里。

松鼠通常一胎生三四个。

小松鼠的毛是灰褐色的,过了冬就换毛,新换的毛比脱落的毛颜色深些。

它们用爪子和牙齿梳理自己的毛,弄得身上光溜溜的,干干净净的,没有什么坏气味。

松鼠也是一种有用的小动物。

它们的肉可以吃,尾巴可以制成画笔,皮可以制成皮衣。

松鼠漂亮、乖巧、驯良。

它常吃杏仁、榛子等,不是肉食动物。

面容清秀,眼睛闪亮,身体矫健,四肢轻快,尾巴帽缨形。

它常直身坐,用前爪进食,不像四足兽。

松鼠多在高处活动,住树顶,在树上做窝、摘果、饮露,树摇动厉害才下地。

平原少见,不靠近人住宅,喜欢高大老树。

夏夜可听到它们在树上活动。

白天歇凉,晚上活动。

英语课文缩写(仅供参考)

英语课文缩写(仅供参考)

Text Study—Srk had been together for two years and had learned to _u_n_d_e_rs_t_a_n_d_a_n_d__re_s_p_e_c_t_ each other. Recently they decided to get married and they told the news to Gail’s parents. To their surprise, they met with some _re_s_i_st_a_n_c_e_. Gail’s mother was worried that they might be marrying for the wrong reasons and advised her daughter to _w_a_it_. Gail’s father also _o_p_p_o_s_e_d_ the marriage because he thought that Mark was marrying her daughter so that he could remain in the United States. Such c_o_n_c_e_r_n_s are understandable. After all, marriage across nations may have its _p_r_o_b_le_m_s_ of one kind or another.
Text Study—Structure Analysis
unit6. Summary
This writer describes ways names can make a difference. One woman didn’t like her f_o_rm__e_r name because it didn’t suit her _a_p_p_e_a_r_a_n_c_e_ or elegant manner and made her think she should be a cook. When she used her _m__id_d_l_e_ name for her first, she felt more comfortable with herself, other people started to take her more _s_e_ri_o_u_s_ly_ and gave her added _c_o_n_f_id_e_n_c_e_. So some social scientists say that what you’re called can affect your life. One _p_r_o_m_i_n_e_n_t _
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高二会考复习课文填空必修一Class____________ Name_______________UNIT 1 ANNE’S BEST FRIENDBeing Jewish, Anne and her family had to h_________ away for a year and a half during World War II, or they would be c_____________ by the G____________ Nazis. During that time, She felt very l___________ because she d___________ not go out to meet her friends. The only thing that she could do was to s________ down a s_____________ of facts that her family went t____________ in the war in her d___________. She hadn’t been able to be o____________ for so long that she grew so c________ about everything to do with n__________. She once stayed a________ on p____________ until half past eleven one evening so that she could have a good look at the moon. Another time she happened to be upstairs at d_______ when the window was open. She didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be s_________. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the t___________ clouds held her e___________ in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half that she had seen the night f________ to f_________. Sadly, she was only able to look at nature through dirty c___________ hanging before very d________ windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be e__________. UNIT 2 THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISHAt the end of the 16th c___________, about five to seven m__________ people spoke English, almost all of whom lived in England. In the next century, people from England made v____________ to c____________ other parts of the world. Then English began to be spoken in many other countries. At p___________, more people speak English as their first, second or f___________ language than ever before. Although there are d_____________ between American English and British English, n__________ speakers can understand each other. English has changed over time because all languages change and d____________ when c____________ meet and c__________________ with each other. At first the English spoken in England was b_________ more on German and later Danish and French used by the people who r________ England. These new settlers e___________ the English language and especially its v_______________. Later some British settlers moved to America, Australia and other countries, so there are British English, American English and Australian English and so on. They all have their own i____________. English is also spoken in South Asia, where there are a large number of f____________ English speakers. Today the number of people learning English in China is i____________ rapidly and it is supposed that Chinese English will become one of the world Englishes in the future.UNIT3 JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONGEver since middle school, my sister and I have d___________ about taking a great bike trip. She bought an expensive bike and p______________ me to buy one. When we g______________ from college, we f__________ got the chance to c_________ along the entire Mekong River. My two c___________ who were interested in cycling joined us. My sister planned our s_____________ for the trip. Before we started our journey, she i___________ that we found the s__________ of the Mekong River and began our journey there. She was so s__________ that she always thought what she did was p__________. I know her well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. At last I had to g_______ ______ to her. Then we studied the d___________ of the river. It becomes r___________ or w___________ as it passes through deep v____________. It e_________ the South China Sea at last. UNIT 4 A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN”T SLEEPS__________ things happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells r________ and fell. From the c________ of wells s________ gas came out. Mice, chicken, pigs and even fish became n________. At 3:42 am, everything began to s_________. It seemed as if the world was _____ ______ _______. The greatest earthquake of the 20th century t______ p_______ eleven kilometers directly below the city. One –third of the n_________ felt it. A huge c_________ cut across the city. Steam b________ from holes in the ground. The city l_____ in r_______. The s_____________ of the people was e____________. Two-thirds of them died or were i_________. Everywhere they looked nearly everthing was d__________. People were s___________. Later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. Some of the r__________ workers and doctors were t_________ under the ruins. More buildings fell down. Water, food and e_____________ were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the d___________ would last. All hope was not lost. The army o__________ teams to d______ out those who were t_______ and b_______the dead. Workers built s___________ for s____________. Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly the city began to b___________ again.UNIT 5 ELIAS’ STORYElias, a poor black worker, first met Nelson Mandela, a black l_________, when he was in a very difficult p___________ of his life. Mandela offered g___________ to poor black people on their l________ problems. He was g___________ with his time. Elias had little education. He had to leave school because his family could not continue to pay the school f_______ and the bus f_______. He got a job in Johannesburg but he needed a passbook to live there. Mandela told him how to get the correct papers. Elias became more h____________ about his future. When Mandelaorganized the ANC Youth L________, he said that the last thirty years had seen the greatest number of laws stopping their rights and progress and they had reached a s_________ where they had almost no rights to v________ or choose their leaders. They could not get the jobs they wanted or decide where they lived. They were put into a p__________ in which they had either to accept they were less important or f_________ the g_____________. They chose to a__________ the laws. They first broke the laws in a way which was p__________. When this was not allowed, they decided to answer v____________ with v____________. In 1963, Elias b______ up some g____________ buildings, which was very dangerous because if he was caught he could be put in p__________. But these things could help them a_________ their dream of making black and white people e_________.AAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man can not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green — a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called "cones". These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of "rods" but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will, in a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around.( ) 41. This passage is mainly about ______.A. color and its surprising effectsB. women being luckier than menC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness( )42. According to the passage, with the help of the "cones", we can ______.A. tell different shapesB. see in weak lightC. kill mosquitoesD. tell orange from yellow( )43. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer color-blind women.C. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.( )44. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ________.A. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green lightBMalaysia is a country of exciting beauty, with a tropical(热带的)climate. Malaysia’s weather is hotter in the lowlands and cooler in the mountains and highlands. Temperatures vary between 20 and 30 centigrade. Rainfall can be expected at any time, with an average of between 200 and 260 centimeters.The Malaysian population consists of Malays, Chinese, Indians and Eurasians. Its main religions are Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism and Christianity. Its national language is Malay. English is widely spoken and is used all over the country. Other languages spoken in Malaysia are some Chinese dialects, Tamil, Portuguese and Arabic.Malaysia is an exciting and fascinating place for tourists, with something special planned throughout the year. The natural attractions are plentiful, with magnificent mountains lying in green, large stretches of sandy beaches and hospitable and friendly people.Malaysia’s economy is the most advanced in this part of the world. The annual income is M$1, 680, one of the highest in the whole of Asia. Malaysia is the world’s leading exporter of rubber, tin, tropical hardwood, palm oil, pepper, tea, coffee and cocoa and has vast resources of oil.Malaysia’s capital is Kuala Lumpur in the southwest of the Malay Peninsula. Kuala Lumpur arose in the 1860s when tin was discovered, grew and spread very quickly. It became the state’s capital within forty years of its founding. Now it is home to over one million inhabitants, about 56% of whom are Chinese, 28% Malays and the rest are from anywhere and everywhere.( ) 59. If you visit Malaysia, you will see ________.A. people of the white and yellow racesB. many temples and churchesC. beautiful tropical sceneryD. All of the above.( ) 60. Though Malay is Malaysia’s national language, ______.A. over half of its population speak ChineseB. English is also a popular languageC. people don’t know MalayD. it’s only spoken by Malays( ) 61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Malaysia is one of the richest countries in Asia.B. It rains a little now and a little then in Malaysia.C. Kuala Lumpur became Malaysia’s capital before 1910.D. Malaysia is rich in agricultural products.Unit 1hide caught German lonely dared set series through diary outdoors crazy nature awake purpose dusk shut thundering entirely face face curtains dusty experiencedUnit 2century million voyages conquer present foreign differences native develop cultures communicate based ruled enriched vocabulary identity fluent increasingUnit 3dreamed persuaded graduated finally cycle cousins schedule insisted source stubborn proper give in details rapids waterfalls valleys entersUnit 4strange rose cracks smelly nervous shake at an end took place nation crack burst lay ruins suffering extreme injured destroyed shocked rescue trapped electricity disaster organized dig trapped bury shelters survivors breatheUnit 5lawyer period guidance legal generous fees fare hopeful League stage vote position fight government attack peaceful violence violence blew government prison achieve equalDDBCDBB。

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