牛津英语 高一上 Unit 1 Body language 答案
牛津上海 高一第一学期 Unit 1 Body language 测试题
Test for Unit 1第I卷II. Grammar and VocabularySection A(A)Roald Dahl, the famous children’s book writer, was born to Harold and Sofie Dahl on 13 September 1916. He was named (25)______ the explorer, Roald Amundsen, their national hero in Norway of that time.In 1920, when Dahl was four, his father died at the age of fifty seven. Instead of (26)______(move) back to Norway to live with her relatives, his mother decided to remain in Britain. It had been her husband’s wish to have their children (27)______(educate) in the best school in the world.At the age of eight, Dahl and four of his friends (28)______(beat) by the headmaster after playing a practical joke on a candy store owner. Throughout his childhood, Dahl was sent to several boarding schools. He wrote to his mother almost every day because of homesickness. On (29) ______ day when she died, he realized that she (30)_____________(save) every single one of his letters.Young Dahl used to dream of inventing a chocolate bar （31）______ would win the praise of the owner of the chocolate company, Cadbury. This later became the inspiration for the (32) ______(hot) of all his books -Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. It was the book that finally brought him world fame.25.______________ 26.______________ 27.______________ 28.______________29.______________ 30.______________ 31.______________ 32.______________(B)To many Singaporeans, Mr. Lee Kong Chian (33)__________(be) a familiar name. Popularly known as the “Rubber and Pineapple King”, he was a person who had donated generously to the society by pouring his wealth into charitywork. Knowing (34)______ education means to a person, he devoted a lot of energy and money to building schools. He was particularly concerned with the less fortunate as he could relate himself to them.Although Lee’s father knew Lee (35)______ receive education, his father wasn’t able to afford to send him to school. However, his father’s friends (36)___________help him pay for his education. Having left school as an honor student, he went to work in the field of rubber and pineapple where he set up his own business later. Thanks to the golden timing then, he had hardly got familiar with the dealings in the field when he enjoyed great success. His wealth rose rapidly and before long he became a millionaire.(38)______ wealthy he was, he never forgot his humble beginnings and was always ready (39)______(help). Since 1952 till today, the Lee Foundation which he founded (40)______(donate) three hundred million dollars to various causes with no conditions attached. His generosity has provided relief to the poor of all races.33.______________ 34.______________ 35.______________ 36.______________37.______________ 38.______________ 39.______________ 40.______________Section BWild camping is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and, at its best, it makes little environmental influence. But with ___41___ numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness, it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively (不引人注目地) and leave no mark.Wild camping is not permitted in many places, ___42___ in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you are, find out about organizations ___43___ for managing wild spaces, and ___44___ them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland, but in England youmust ask the landowner’s ___45___, except in national parks.Camping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, ___46___ bad weather, and making food without modern conveniences. A busy, fully-equipped campsite seems to go against this, so ___47___ out smaller, more remote places with easy ___48___ to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure.Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guarantee a good night’s sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum ___49___ on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have ___50___ camped before rather than creating a new spot. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite is found, not made—changing it should be unnecessary.III. Reading comprehensionSection AScientists fear rising energy bills may lead to an increase in obesity after discovering a link between poorly-heated homes and higher body fat.Researchers from the University of Stirling’s Behavioral Science Centre 51 to explore claims that warm indoor temperatures have 52 increasing obesity levels in winter. Instead, the team found that people who live in 53 homes are more likely to have low body mass index (BMI) levels while those who keep their heating 54 or off tend to be heavier.Dr. Michael Daly, behavioral scientist and senior lecturer, said: “We come on to investigate the scientific claims that cooler indoor temperatures help us to 55 a healthy weight by pushing our bodies to consume more 56 through shivering and generating heat through tissues.” In fact, the research suggests people may eat less and 57 more energy when living in a warmer indoor environment.The 13-year study, published in the journal Obesity, 58 more than 100,000 adults across England. Researchers found 59 weight levels among people living in homes heated to above 23°C (73F), which accounted for about 15,000 of the households studied.Dr. Daly said: “As national gas bills continue to rise faster than the rate ofinflation(通货膨胀), this research suggests the 60 of obesity could worsen where heating dropped below 61 levels or off for lengthy periods to cut costs.“This is not just about people who live in warm enough homes being in the 62 position to afford more expensive low-calorie foods, exercise classes and sporting activities. 63 , they find it easier to stay at a low BMI level. The study took age, gender, social class and other factors into account.“The comfortable surrounding temperature of 20.3-23°C is where we feel comfortable in our 64 and are neither hot nor cold. At temperatures above this, we consume more energy and we eat less because our 65 is taken away.”51. A. set up B. set out C. set off D. set about52. A. contributed to B. devoted to C. resulted from D. differed from53. A. well-heated B. well-designed C. well-organized D. well-decorated54. A. turned on B. turned out C. turned up D. turned down55. A. stay B. drain C. maintain D. preserve56. A. energy B. strength C. power D. muscle57. A. explore B. exhaust C. exploit D. burn58. A. impacted B. involved C. imposed D. inspired59. A. increased B. added C. reduced D. lost60. A. miracle B. existence C. trend D. delivery61. A. sensitive B. agreeable C. graceful D. present62. A. financial B. appropriate C. social D. defensive63. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. However D. Therefore64. A. shoes B. moods C. spirits D. clothes65. A. nerve B. appetite C. stomach D. laborSection BAPrince Lucian of Tolland was angry. He was eager to correct this injustice(非正义). His enemy, the ruler of Capanavia, was holding Tolland citizens hostages(人质) on the borders of their country. Prince Lucian would have to offer all his resources to saving them. The challenge was fierce. There was a huge mountain to climb and a thick jungle to pass before reaching the place where the hostages were held."The news is not good!" the Prince told his advisors. "However, we can succeed. Call together the military department and let's plan a surprise attack!""Yes, sir!" his subjects responded with eagerness.At the meeting, the Prince selected ten of his most trusted leaders to develop a plan. They worked for hours until they agreed to the steps they should take. They planned to gather supplies and employ soldiers within one week. Then, they would set out on their formal effort to rescue the hostages.The men went back to their towns and announced the need for military. They received a greater response than they ever expected. Thousands gathered to help rescue their fellow citizens. By the time they all returned to the capital city, there were 750,000 people ready to go.Word came to the enemy about the large army congregating（集合）. It struck fear in their minds. "We can never survive against so many warriors!" they feared. They worried and planned, but knew they were outnumbered. In the end, they decided to set the captives free.( )66. The best title for the text is _____.A. Courage and VictoryB. Justice and InjusticeC. Prince and his SoldiersD. Bad News for Prince( )67. The underlined word “captives” in the last paragraph means _____.A. citizensB. leadersC. soldiersD. hostages ( )68.According to the text, which of the following is the best description about Prince Lucian?A. just, confident and inspiringB. helpful, powerful and warlikeC. patient, fearless and helplessD. humorous, courageous and challenging( )69.Tolland succeeded in the end because _____.A. Prince Lucian had made up his mind to fight with enemyB. many citizens eagerly responded to Prince’s callC. the enemy was frightened at the mention of Prince LucianD. the enemy was friendly treated by Prince LucianBVilla d'Este, Tivoli (Italy) -Official Site Useful InformationCall Center 199766166Number to dial from all of Italy for pre-sales and reservations for: tickets, guided tours, school groups,instructional visits.Bookings from abroad:email: villadestetivoli@fax: 00390412770747telephone: 00390412719036Visiting Hours:Opening 8.30 – closed one hour before sunset.The ticket office closes one hour before the closing of the monument.The hydraulic organ of the Organ Fountain is active daily, from 10.30 am, every two hours.The Fontana della Civetta functions daily, from 10.00 am, every two hours.Ticket Prices:(from May 17 to October 20, 2013)Full ticket (exhibition + villa and gardens, not divisible): € 11.Reduced ticket: € 7.These prices will be valid during the daytime openings of the Villa until the closure of the exhibition, due on the 20th of October, 2013(From the 22nd of October, 2013)Full ticket: € 8Reduced ticket: € 4These fares may vary in conjunction with exhibitions set inside the Villa.The right to purchase reduced price tickets belongs to all citizens of the European Union between the ages of 18 and 24 as well as permanent teachers of state schools (upon presentation of identity documents).School Visits:Reservations are required.The management of Villa d'Este, in the aim of preserving the monument and better distributing the flow of students,has limited the number of students allowed into the Villa to 100 students per hour.Should any school group arrive at the Villa without having made a reservation, it will be admitted to the Villa according to space availability at a particular time and asked to wait until such space becomes available.Right of Reservation cost: € 1,00.Notices:Certain areas of the villa may be closed for restoration:for information inquire at the ticket office. Please pay particular attention to the areas marked with signs indicating danger (in Italian: pericolo).( )70. How can a visiting Chinese professor of architecture in Rome make a booking?A. By dialing 199766166.B. By writing an email to villadestetivoli@.C. By calling 00390412719036.D. By sending a fax to 00390412770747.( )71. The receptionist at the ticket office may recommend you to see ______ first, if you arrive at 10.25 am.A. the exhibition inside the villaB. the Organ FountainC. the gardensD. the Fontana della Civetta ( )72. Why are reservations essential for school visits?A. Reservations are more economical.B. Reservations enable as many students as possible to visit the monument.C. Reservations ensure a pleasant visit for students and a manageable one forthe Villa.D. Reservation fees can help preserve the site.( )73. Which of following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Villa d'Este is closed at night.B. Ticket prices are usually higher than usual when there happens to be anexhibition.C. Tourists are not allowed to enter areas marked with signs “pericolo”.D. Visitors can buy reduced tickets as long as they make a reservation.CMost people in business have a strong sense that meetings are demanding more and more of their time. Fifty years ago meetings were barely necessary –the boss decided what was going to happen and told employees in a brief office memo.Now everything in business is discussed extensively in large meetings attended by anybody who has the remotest interest in the subject. The gradual erosion of formal systems of authority has increased the appetite for face-to-face meetings. Consultation and discussion has taken the place of direct instruction.The amount of travel to get to these meetings is increasing. More than nine million people passed through Heathrow(希思罗机场) in 2005 on the way to internal company events. As a consequence, corporate travel is a growing part of UK carbon emissions(排放). It would be easy to say we must reverse the trend towards more meetings to reduce the climate-change impact of modern business. Unfortunately, it is not going to be easy. Some interesting recent research shows that most of the attendees at corporate meetings do complain about the waste of time involved. But when they were questioned in private, the picture changes. Only 15 per cent of people rated their most recent meeting adversely. Though most attendees saw room forimprovement, meetings were valuable both in helping build plans for action and in making employees feel part of the organization.But do these meetings have to be face-to-face? British Telecom recently presented some data on the success of its internal voice conferencing. In the most recent year, more than two million telephone conferences took place in the company. BT estimates a saving of over ￡200m from the use of this technology and a cut of almost 100,000 tonnes of CO2. Of course BT has a clear interest in telling us that phone meetings are a good substitute for wasteful corporate get-togethers. So far, such conferencing has struggled to take off as people have tended to prefer to travel. It is, after all, rather more difficult to understand the boss's body language over the phone. Nevertheless, BT's research on the considerable benefits of conferencing is reasonable. Rather than try to get rid of apparently unproductive meetings, we need to find ways to make telephone and video conferences ever better substitutes for those traditional meetings.( )74. Why are there more and more meetings according to the passage?A. Because the formal systems of authority has been established.B. Because people prefer to solve problems through discussion.C. Because the organizations are getting more and more complex.D. Because modern transportation has been developing rapidly.( )75. The word “ adversely” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to______.A. approvinglyB. enthusiasticallyC. feasiblyD. unfavourably( )76. British Telecom presented the figures to prove that voice conferencing_______.A. stimulates the development of technologyB. plays a vital role in large organizationsC. may well replace conventional onesD. brings large profit to the company( )77. What can we learn from the passage?A. Traditional face-to-face meetings bring more benefits than harm.B. Corporate travel contributes a lot to environmental problems.C. The idea of telephone conference is well accepted by employees.D. Meetings should be abandoned because they are a waste of timeSection CHANS Christian Andersen put Denmark on the map of the world literature with his stories The Emperor's New Clothes, The Little Mermaid （小美人鱼）and The Ugly Duckling．Now Copenhagen, the country's capital, has become the center of the world political map, with 190 world leaders attending the climate talks there, not to mention thousands of reporters．Just how much do you know about the Scandinavian country?Denmark is famous for its design culture．At the heart of “Danish Design” is the idea that, as poet and designer Piet Hein puts it: “There is one art, not more, nor less, to do all things with artlessness(朴实)”．Danish design places equal emphasis on practicality and quality．From Lego toys to furniture, Danish products are known for their clean lines, simplicity and functionality．“Remove material where it's not needed．Keep things simple and functional and make them carefully,” explained Hans J．Wegner, the first Danish designer to achieve worldwide fame: “The aim is not to create a work of art, but to produce a good chair．”“The Danes have done a better job than most in promoting arts in Europe, considering their country's size and population, in the fields of architecture, sculpture and design,” writes Helena Smith, reporter with British newspaper the Guardian．The simplicity of Danish design may extend to the quality of life there．Some even claim that the Danes have the highest quality of life of any nation in the world．Kate Vial, a 55-year-old American who has lived and worked in Denmark for more than 30 years, explaining why she chooses to live in Denmark rather than theUS, told Germany's biggest news weekly Der Spiegel: “I just chose a simpler life style, one where I could ride my bike all over and where I don't have to make a great living to survive．”(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS)78. Why has Copenhagen been the focus of attention of all countries again?_____________________________________________________________________ 79. What characteristics do Danish products have?_____________________________________________________________________ 80. The two features Danish design places equal emphasis on are _________________________81. Kate Vial, a 55-year-old American, choose to live in Denmark rather than the US because_____________________________________________________________________第II卷I. Translation1.由于缺乏经验那个小男孩没有成功。
牛津上海版必修一 Unit 1 Body language语法专项讲解与练习(有练习)
Unit 1 Body language语法（一）过去完成时1.过去完成时：✈1).概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
✈2).时间状语：recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.✈3).基本结构：have/has + done✈4).否定形式：have/has + not +done.✈5).一般疑问句：have或has提前概念：过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作，即过去的过去（past-in-the-past ）----|-------------------------- |-------------------------------|---------------------------->那时以前那时现在构成：过去完成时由"助动词had + 过去分词"构成，其中had 通用于各种人称。
They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.She had finished writing the composition by 10 ：00 this morning.2、过去完成时的判断依据:由时间状语来判定✈ 1 ）by + 过去的时间点。
Eg: I had finished reading the novel by nine o'clock last night.✈ 2 ）by the end of + 过去的时间点。
Eg: We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.✈ 3 ）before + 过去的时间点。
Eg: They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.3.课堂练习:一.用动词的适当形式填空1. We _____________ (paint) the house before we ______________ (move) in.2. That rich old man _____________ (make) a will before he _____________ (die).3. They _____________ (study) the map of the country before they ________ (leave).4. The robbers _____________ (run away ) before the policemen_______ (arrive).5. I __________ (turn off) all the lights before I ____________ (go) to bed.6. Paul __________ (go) out with Jane after he __________ (make) a phone call.7. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we _____________ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave)the hall.10.The Reads __ ______ (have) lunch when I ________________(get) to their house.二．句型转换1．I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句）3.They began to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks.（否定）4.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. （改一般疑问）5.Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.（改一般疑问）6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改一般疑问）7..He had broken his arm when I saw him.（对划线部分提问）8.When he had read the note, he ate it. （对划线部分提问）9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film. （对划线部分提问）10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. （对划线部分提问）Keys:一、1. had painted... moved 2. had made ... died 3. had studied…left4. had run away..arrived5. had turned off …went 6. went …had made 7. said …had read 8 failed …had made 9. (had) finished …left 10. were having/had had …got二、1．I hadn't sold the ticket when she came.2. She hadn't sung a song to us before she danced.3. They didn't begin to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks.4. Had you been very hungry by 10:00 a.m?5. Had Lucy completed the project when I arrived yet?6. Had the plane taken off by the time he got to the airport?7. What had he done when you saw him?8.What did he do when he had read the note?9. Why didn't Jack go to the cinema?10. How long had you/we had the toys before you/we gave them to the child?(二)过去将来时：✈定义：它表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的某个动作或存在的某种状态。
高中英语 牛津译林必修一第一单元课文、翻译和全单元答案(标准word版)
Book 1 Unit 1ReadingSenior high school brings a lot of new experiences to everyone. The speech below was given tonew senior high school students by their principal, Mr Xu, on the first day of term. Before youread the speech transcript, think about the following questions:•How do you think senior high school will be different from junior high school?•What do you think the principal will talk about in his speech?Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future.I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential.“What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to our country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as aperson.To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports.Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud!Extended readingJohn Li, a Chinese senior high school student, has spent a year studying in the UK. Read his article in the school magazine about his school life abroad.\Last year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in year ten and we got on well. He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China!The British school day begins at 9 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine subjects at secondary school. Every student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Students can also choose to study other subjects, such as History, Art and Business. The classes are different from those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. In the beginning, however, it was still tough for me to remember everyone’s name!I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. Technology classes were fun. I made a clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm! I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China. However,learning in English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words, especially in Geography and Biology. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great contribution because sometimes I wasn’t able to express myself clearly in English. Although there was not as much homework as I was used to, it was still challenging. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement. My language skills improved over time.During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall. There were lots of options including bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum’s cooking! After lunch, I often played on the school’s huge sports field with Daniel and his friends. Sometimes we just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.After school, there were many clubs to join. The one that attracted me most was the Rugby Club. We played once a week, and it was great fun. Also, I enjoyed acting in the Theatre Club. I still have photos of myself acting in William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them.I am glad to have the opportunity to experience this different way of life. I met some great people and learnt a lot about school life in the UK. Daniel and his family were fantastic hosts, and his friends were very nice as well. I can’t wait for Daniel to visit China!TranslationUnit 1 Back to schoolReading发挥你的潜能大家好！欢迎进入高中阶段学习！今天，是新学期的开始，是一段三年旅程的开端，更是一个锦绣前程的起点。
上海版牛津英语高中一年级上S1unit1-Body-language辅导讲义
上海版牛津英语S1A第一章词语学习well-dressed adj. 穿着考究的adv. - pp. (副词加过去分词) 构成的复合形容词，在a well-dressed lady 中作定语修饰lady。
类似的复合形容词还有：a well-known fact 众所周知的事实a newly-born baby 新生儿hard-earned money 挣来不易的钱a well-paid job 高收入的职业glance at…扫视，一瞥，打量，匆匆一看例如：He glanced at the directions about the computer and began to play it.他扫视了一下电脑的说明书就开始玩了起来。
（vi.）相似的词组有：look at 看stare at 盯着看glare /gleə/ at 瞪着眼看glance 也做名词，例如：He is always so busy that he just takes a glance at the newspaper headlines.他一直很忙，总是匆匆一瞥报纸的大标题。
相关词组有：give a glance at…; take a glance at…; throw a glance at…朝…看一眼at first glance 乍一看例如：At first glance she seemed beautiful.sigh v. & n. 叹气，叹息常用词组：(v.) sigh deeply; sigh heavily 深深地叹息sigh with despair 绝望地叹气(n.) breathe a sigh of relief; give a sigh of belief; let out a sigh of belief都表示“松了一口气”senior adj. 年长的，级别高的例如：a senior employee年长的雇员 a very senior cadre 级别很高的干部senior middle school 高级中学senior position 高级职位反义词：junior 初级的junior middle school 初级中学 a junior doctor 初级医生be 句型：be senior to sb. 比……级别高be junior to sb. 比……级别低prefer v. /p r i`f ə:(r)/ (preferred, preferred) 更喜欢句型：prefer A to B 更喜欢A而不是B, 比B更喜欢Aprefer to do sth. 更喜欢做prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer to do A rather than do B 比做B更喜欢做Aprefer doing A to doing B比做B更喜欢做Athe way ……的方式后面可以有三种形式来引导其定语从句。
上海牛津英语 高一讲义 Unit 1 Body Language 1
nguage Points and StructureReading1.look upa)raise the eyes 仰视；抬头看Look up and there is a bird in the tree.抬头看，树上有鸟。
b)look sth up 查找2.3.Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad.振作吧！此消息没那么坏。
4.take …over to … 把东西（人）从一地带至另一地Mr. White took me over to the island in his car.怀特先生用车把我带到了那个岛。
take sth. over (from) sb. 接管；接受When Mr. Green retired, his son took over the business from him.格林先生退休时，他儿子从他手上接管了生意。
5.prefer A to Bprefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A 而不做B=prefer to do A rather than do B=would rather do A than do BHe prefer going out to staying here.=He prefer to go out rather than stay here.= He would rather go out than stay here.他宁可外出也不愿意呆在这里。
municate v. 交流1)communicate with sb. 和…交流We must learn English well so as to communicate with people from many parts of the world.我们必须学好英语，以便与来自世界各地的人们交流。
2)communicate sth. to …=pass on to… 把…传给…The officer communicated his orders to the men by radio.军官通过无线通讯向他的士兵发布命令。
牛津上海版必修一Unit 1 The body language知识点精讲及练习(有答案)
Unit 1 The human body一、单词复习二、拓展词组1.She glanced at the watch and hurried to the office．她匆匆看了一下手表就匆忙地赶去办公室。
2.He saw at a glance that she had been crying．他一眼就看出来她哭过了。
3.She is three years senior to me．她比我大三岁。
4.I prefer tea to coffee．比起喝咖啡，我更喜欢喝茶。
5.I prefer playing basketball to watching TV．比起看电视，我更喜欢打篮球6.He prefers to rent a car rather than buy one．他宁愿租一辆车也不愿意买一辆。
7.The modern city left a good impression on the tourists.这座现代化的城市给游客们留下了美好的印象。
8.The girl impressed me with her kindness.这个女孩的和善给我留下了深刻的印象。
9.The English teacher impressed on the students the importance of practising speaking Englishevery day. 老师使学生们牢记每天操练英语口语的重要性。
10.The children playing in the park reminded the old man of his happy childhood.11.Please remind me to take medicine tomorrow morning. 明早请提醒我吃药。
12.My father still kept in contact with some of his classmates from university。
高一第一学期英语练习册部分答案(牛津).doc
高一第一学期英语练习册部分答案(牛津) Workbook answer keyUnit 1 Body languageV ocabularyA 1 a signals b sighed 2 a expression b impression3 a remarked b reminded c remindedB 1 impression 3 hesitation 5 maintain 7 gestures 9 employees2 appearance 4 senior 6 glance at 8 preferC 1 confusion 2 concentration 3 boredom4 assistance5 cheerfully6 movementGrammarA 1 go 4 wonder 7 is looking 10 seems 13 will have2 am staying 5 are getting 8 has 11 has got 14 believes3 think 6 Do; remember 9 belongs 12 has not made 15 will findB 1 have just bought 4 won 7 found 10 have made2 visited 5 became 8 are going to move 11 will move3 have wanted 6 started 9 say 12 retireC 1 am having 3 is 5 came 7 have had 9 will be2 am staying 4 stayed 6 have been 8 know 10 will callD 1 Did; watch 2 bought 3 have; read 4 will; do 5 will play Reading1 d2 a3 a4 b5 d6 c7 b8 b9 d 10 cListening1 shouldn’t 6 directly 11 facial expressions 16 together2 impression 7 respect 12 natural 17 look3 nervous 8 hand gestures 13 last too long18 unnatural4 comfortable 9 rude 14 bored5 bright 10 straight 15 too much137Workbook answer keyWritingA 1 You should pay attention to the way you stand and sit.2 Lack of eye contact can signal nervousness.3 The Great Wall left a deep impression on them.4 I prefer playing tennis to swimming.5 Mr Lin’s speech lasted two hours.6 The way you talk can sometimes be the key to successful communication.7 The manager asked his secretary to remind him to attend an important meeting next week.8 To avoid confusion, you had better explain the problem to her clearly.9 To communicate better with his colleagues, Mr Wang has decided to improve the way he talks.10 Miss Yang is considered a good shop assistant because she greets every customer cheerfully.B Students’answers will vary.Unit 2 Care for hairV ocabularyA 1 e 2 d 3 f 4 b 5 a 6 c 7 g 8 hB 1 squeeze 2 ensure 3 effective 4 suits 5 apply 6 remedyC 1 guarantee 2 effective 3 apply 4 suits 5 rub 6 adequateD 1 addition 2 conditioner 3 overuse 4 shiny 5 effective 6 specialist 7 secretly 8 choiceGrammarA 1 I went to see the doctor this afternoon.2 He sat down in his comfortable brown leather armchair.3 He made me do it!4 I have also always wanted to fly a spacecraft to Mars.138Workbook answer key5 He knew there were big floods in the South.6 Please pass me the salt./Please pass the salt to me.7 He is talking about his school life with his father.8 She travelled to Europe with her friend last month.9 She has already had dinner.B 1 on the desk 4 untouched 7 pleased 10 to hold a meeting2 yesterday 5 On her way home 8 On the bus3 this summer 6 soft and smooth 9 tiredC 1 She goes to the gym regularly.2 I like watching films on TV, but Mike prefers to go to the cinema.3 I saw him running across the playground very quickly.4 He moved to this town with his family two years ago./Two years ago, he moved to this town with his family.5 John’s joke made us all laugh a lot.6 Do not forget to bring me the book next time.ReadingA 1 T 2 T 3 F 4 TB 1 Overuse of any cosmetic product can damage your skin.2 No. People should not have plastic surgery to change their appearance because true beauty is measured not by one’s appearance but by one’s personality. ListeningA 1 taken out 2 a teenager 3 two 4 an old man 5 fix 6 examine7 in good conditionB 1 b 2 b 3 a 4 b 5 cWritingA 1 Drinking more water will keep your hair from becoming dry.2 The only bridge on the river was damaged in the earthquake.3 Be sure to choose the hair products that suit your type of hair.4 Overusing the hairdryer can do harm to your hair.5 All the electronic products in the shop are guaranteed for three years.139Workbook answer key6 You look nice in green. It seems that green suits you very much.7 In the dry winter, do not forget to apply cream to your face after you wash it. 8 City air is polluted, so it is wise for you to shampoo your hair often.9 After trying many kinds of medicine, she finally found the remedy for her stomachache.10 To keep fit, you must eat a balanced diet. In addition, it is also very important to getplenty of exercise.B Students’answers will vary.Unit 3 A taste of travelV ocabularyA 1 e 2 d 3 g 4 f 5 c 6 a 7 bB 1 items 2 access 3 ancient 4 complete 5 destroyed 6 historical 7 magnificentC 1 include 2 attracts 3 complete 4 abandon 5 preserve 6 admitted 7 hold8 containsD 1 scenery 2 tourists 3 site 4 peaks 5 sights 6 magnificent7 landscape paintingsGrammarA 1 was opened 5 was applauded 9 are well trained2 was introduced 6 was cut 10 is expertly cooked3 (was) asked 7 were served 11 served4 was heard 8 is beautifully decorated 12 is expectedB 1 had been lowered 4 had been broken 7 had been saved2 had been told 5 had been flooded 8 had been hurt3 had been blown 6 had been damagedC 1 New customers are being welcomed.2 Leaflets are being sent out.3 Travel agents are being consulted.4 Routes are being introduced.5 Inquiries are being answered.140Workbook answer keyReading1 b2 a3 b4 d5 c6 b7 a8 b9 c 10 aListening1 entire afternoon; magnificent 4 Temple; ruins; perfect condition2 fascinating; historical; civilization 5 city; clean; delicious seafood; scenery3 beach; stadiumWritingA 1 The Great Wall is the pride of China.2 Any trip to Europe must include a visit to Paris.第3 / 7页3 After the factory was burnt down, it was abandoned.4 The Oriental Pearl TV Tower overlooks the Huangpu River.5 The new park in our community is beginning to take shape.6 It took ten years to complete the construction of this building.7 Only a few people can be admitted to this jewellery exhibition each day.8 Do you know how many people this stadium can hold?9 We should help to preserve the historical buildings in Shanghai.10 You cannot imagine the greatness of the pyramids until you see them with your own eyes.B Students’answers will vary.Unit 4 EntertainmentV ocabularyA 1 g 2 e 3 b 4 d 5 a 6 f 7 cB 1 whispering 2 gasped 3 clapped 4 terrific 5 tense 6 suspendedC 1 digital technology 2 entertainment 3 director 4 audiences 5 screen 6 terrific 141Workbook answer keyGrammarA 1 After he got up, he had breakfast.2 Before he left home, he answered/had answered his first call.3 He listened to the news on the radio while he drove/was driving to the airport.4 He drove around until he found another customer.5 As he drove to Second Avenue with his fourth customer, he listened to a cassette.6 Since he left home at 6.15 a.m., he had/had had fourteen customers.B 1 she got home later than she expected2 he was offered a good job there3 her old ones could not fit4 she failed it the first timeC 1 since I left university 3 while I was on the course 5 before you go2 after I had my training course 4 until I move to New York 6 as you leaveD 1 As/Since/Because 3 Before 5 as/since/because 7 after 9 While2 since 4 As 6 until 8 as/since/becauseReading1 He thought that only old people liked Beijing Opera.2 Different characters are distinguished by their make-up.3 He liked the show so much that he wanted to find more information about Beijing Opera.4 Some theatres give out free tickets to schools to interest students.ListeningA 1 library 2 gym 3 concert hall 4 studioB 1 music 5 an emergency 9 members 13 stereo system2 next week 6 light 10 the public 14 studio3 in a whisper 7 meeting rooms 11 modern 15 record the concerts4 library 8 gym 12 nearly three hundred 16 Cassettes第4 / 7页WritingA 1 They are determined to work hard at it until they succeed.142Workbook answer key2 Mary finished her task three days ahead of time.3 She was so tired that she fell asleep while watching TV.4 I could always beat my cousin at tennis.5 Mandy was so excited that she could hardly keep still.6 A beautiful light is suspended from the ceiling.7 They have been in contact since they left school.8 You had better not seat them next to each other.9 There is only one week to go for them to complete preparations for the award ceremony.10 With an MP3 player, you can listen to high-quality music while you are travelling.B Students’answers will vary.Unit 5 Think before you eatV ocabularyA 1 d 2 f 3 b 4 e 5 a 6 cB 1 mixed 2 vegetarian 3 crowded 4 advised 5 intelligentC 1 influenced 2 grow 3 a variety of 4 vegetarian 5 appetite GrammarA 1 must 3 had to 5 have to 7 must2 has to 4 must 6 have to 8 mustB 1 should 2 must 3 should 4 must 5 must 6 should 7 must 8 must9 should 10 shouldC 1 ought to lose some weight 6 should do more training2 should not eat so much 7 should not get so nervous3 should not stay up so late 8 ought to learn to keep calm4 should try some weightlifting 9 should not worry about losing5 ought to beD 1 must not go 3 should not bring 5 must be2 must report 4 should make 6 should not stand143Workbook answer keyReading1 b2 b3 c4 b5 d6 d7 a8 b9 c 10 dListening1 Steak 52 9 the window 13 A cake2 4 6 tomorrow 10 peppers 14 33 6.30 7 vegetarian 11 10 15 64 cattle 8 7.30 12 next Friday 16 in an hourWritingA 1 You must not smoke here.2 Students should not be late for school.第5 / 7页3 The whole supermarket was crowded with customers.4 I will have the steak and a salad for lunch.5 He lost his appetite for food after the operation.6 You should get up early in the morning and exercise.7 Our teacher was ill, so Miss Chen taught us instead.8 We should eat a variety of food every day.9 She could not get a taxi last night, so she had to walk home.10 We cannot make a decision without asking other team members’opinions.B Students’answers will vary.Unit 6 Fun foodV ocabularyA 1 a growing b growing c farm2 a technology b techniques3 a proved b produce4 a In contrast to b In comparison c in comparison144Workbook answer key5 a aware b appearedB 1 balanced diet 2 staying 3 weight 4 cancer 5 improve 6 a variety of7 benefitC 1 natural 3 appears 5 differences 7 experimental 9 weight2 chemicals 4 economic 6 mixture 8 profitable 10 comparison GrammarA 1 which/that 4 who/that 7 who/that2 which/that 5 which/that 8 which/that3 who/that 6 which/that 9 which/thatB 2 The dress which/that I bought yesterday fits me well.3 The light bulb which/that Mrs Li bought does not work.4 The food which/that we had in the restaurant on the corner tasted awful.5 The package which/that I lost contained a birthday present.6 The book which/that I borrowed from the library is about ancient paintings.7 The trousers which/that Martin chose tore when he put them on.C The pilot who/that made an emergency landing yesterday wasinterviewed. Officialswho/that are investigating this incident say they do not know the cause. Fortunately, the four passengers who were on the plane were not injured. Several people saw the dramatic landing. One woman whom/that our reporter spoke to said the plane landed at a very strange angle.Reading1 It offers vegetarians many meat-free choices.2 Many people in India do not eat meat for religious reasons.3 France is known for its expensive cheeses, fine wines, and fancy bread like baguettesand croissants.第6 / 7页4 The most famous Italian food is pizza.5 Students’answers will vary.(Sample answer)I have tried Indian and Italian food. I like Italian pasta best because it is cooked with olive oil and is healthy.145Workbook answer keyListeningA 1 b; on the menu; thought; traditional British2 c; interesting; pork; beef3 c; nice and sweetB 1 week month 5 strange interesting2 relatives British friends 6 happy surprised3 English what to order 7 leaves cabbage leaves4 shy embarrassed 8 When BeforeWritingA 1 People who eat a variety of foods can stay healthy.2 There are significant differences between Western diets and Asian diets.3 Their first meeting proved to be the beginning of their cooperation.4 Dad decided to make the best use of the May Day holiday to take the family to Qingdao.5 White agriculture means a new kind of farming that grows plants in water.6 The red roses which are in the garden in front of Miss Huang’s house appear to be well nourished.7 In contrast to Asians, Westerners eat more meat and dairy products.8 People who are aware of the importance of health are paying closer attention to their diets.9 We should pay attention to our diets because they will influence our health.10 The research which is conducted in Sunqiao Modern Agricultural Development Zonewill bring huge economic benefits to the Chinese farmers.B Students’answers will vary.!E F。
牛津上海版必修一Unit 1 The body language知识点精讲及练习(有答案)
牛津上海版必修一Unit 1 The body language知识点精讲及练习Unit 1 The human body一、单词复习二、拓展词组1.She glanced at the watch and hurried to the office．她匆匆看了一下手表就匆忙地赶去办公室。
2.He saw at a glance that she had been crying．他一眼就看出来她哭过了。
3.She is three years senior to me．她比我大三岁。
4.I prefer tea to coffee．比起喝咖啡，我更喜欢喝茶。
5.I prefer playing basketball to watching TV．比起看电视，我更喜欢打篮球6.He prefers to rent a car rather than buy one．他宁愿租一辆车也不愿意买一辆。
7.The modern city left a good impression on the tourists.这座现代化的城市给游客们留下了美好的印象。
8.The girl impressed me with her kindness.这个女孩的和善给我留下了深刻的印象。
9.The English teacher impressed on the students the importance of practising speaking Englishevery day. 老师使学生们牢记每天操练英语口语的重要性。
10.The children playing in the park reminded the old man of his happy childhood.11.Please remind me to take medicine tomorrow morning. 明早请提醒我吃药。
12.My father still kept in contact with some of his classmates from university。
高一第一学期英语练习部分答案(牛津)
Workbook answer keyUnit 1 Body languageVocabularyA 1 a signals b sighed 2 a expression b impression3 a remarked b reminded c remindedB 1 impression 3 hesitation 5 maintain 7 gestures 9 employees2 appearance 4 senior 6 glance at 8 preferC 1 confusion 2 concentration 3 boredom4 assistance5 cheerfully6 movementGrammarA 1 go 4 wonder 7 is looking 10 seems 13 will have2 am staying 5 are getting 8 has 11 has got 14 believes3 think 6 Do; remember 9 belongs 12 has not made 15 will findB 1 have just bought 4 won 7 found 10 have made2 visited 5 became 8 are going to move 11 will move3 have wanted 6 started 9 say 12 retireC 1 am having 3 is 5 came 7 have had 9 will be2 am staying 4 stayed 6 have been 8 know 10 will callD 1 Did; watch 2 bought 3 have; read 4 will; do 5 will playReading1 d2 a3 a4 b5 d6 c7 b8 b9 d 10 cListening1 shouldn’t 6 directly 11 facial expressions 16 together2 impression 7 respect 12 natural 17 look3 nervous 8 hand gestures 13 last too long18 unnatural4 comfortable 9 rude 14 bored5 bright 10 straight 15 too much137Workbook answer keyWritingA 1 You should pay attention to the way you stand and sit.2 Lack of eye contact can signal nervousness.3 The Great Wall left a deep impression on them.4 I prefer playing tennis to swimming.5 Mr Lin’s speech lasted two hours.6 The way you talk can sometimes be the key to successful communication.7 The manager asked his secretary to remind him to attend an important meeting next week.8 To avoid confusion, you had better explain the problem to her clearly.9 To communicate better with his colleagues, Mr Wang has decided to improve the way he talks.10 Miss Yang is considered a good shop assistant because she greets every customer cheerfully.B Students’ answers will vary.Unit 2 Care for hairVocabularyA 1 e 2 d 3 f 4 b 5 a 6 c 7 g 8 hB 1 squeeze 2 ensure 3 effective 4 suits 5 apply 6 remedyC 1 guarantee 2 effective 3 apply 4 suits 5 rub 6 adequateD 1 addition 2 conditioner 3 overuse 4 shiny 5 effective 6 specialist 7 secretly8 choiceGrammarA 1 I went to see the doctor this afternoon.2 He sat down in his comfortable brown leather armchair.3 He made me do it!4 I have also always wanted to fly a spacecraft to Mars.138Workbook answer key5 He knew there were big floods in the South.6 Please pass me the salt./Please pass the salt to me.7 He is talking about his school life with his father.8 She travelled to Europe with her friend last month.9 She has already had dinner.B 1 on the desk 4 untouched 7 pleased 10 to hold a meeting2 yesterday 5 On her way home 8 On the bus3 this summer 6 soft and smooth 9 tiredC 1 She goes to the gym regularly.2 I like watching films on TV, but Mike prefers to go to the cinema.3 I saw him running across the playground very quickly.4 He moved to this town with his family two years ago./Two years ago, he moved to this town with his family.5 John’s joke made us all laugh a lot.6 Do not forget to bring me the book next time.ReadingA 1 T 2 T 3 F 4 TB 1 Overuse of any cosmetic product can damage your skin.2 No. People should not have plastic surgery to change their appearance because true beauty is measured not by one’s appearance but by one’s personality. ListeningA 1 taken out 2 a teenager 3 two 4 an old man 5 fix 6 examine7 in good conditionB 1 b 2 b 3 a 4 b 5 cWritingA 1 Drinking more water will keep your hair from becoming dry.2 The only bridge on the river was damaged in the earthquake.3 Be sure to choose the hair products that suit your type of hair.4 Overusing the hairdryer can do harm to your hair.5 All the electronic products in the shop are guaranteed for three years.139Workbook answer key6 You look nice in green. It seems that green suits you very much.7 In the dry winter, do not forget to apply cream to your face after you wash it.8 City air is polluted, so it is wise for you to shampoo your hair often.9 After trying many kinds of medicine, she finally found the remedy for her stomachache.10 To keep fit, you must eat a balanced diet. In addition, it is also very important to getplenty of exercise.B Students’ answers will vary.Unit 3 A taste of travelVocabularyA 1 e 2 d 3 g 4 f 5 c 6 a 7 bB 1 items 2 access 3 ancient 4 complete 5 destroyed 6 historical 7 magnificentC 1 include 2 attracts 3 complete 4 abandon 5 preserve 6 admitted 7 hold8 containsD 1 scenery 2 tourists 3 site 4 peaks 5 sights 6 magnificent7 landscape paintingsGrammarA 1 was opened 5 was applauded 9 are well trained2 was introduced 6 was cut 10 is expertly cooked3 (was) asked 7 were served 11 served4 was heard 8 is beautifully decorated 12 is expectedB 1 had been lowered 4 had been broken 7 had been saved2 had been told 5 had been flooded 8 had been hurt3 had been blown 6 had been damagedC 1 New customers are being welcomed.2 Leaflets are being sent out.3 Travel agents are being consulted.4 Routes are being introduced.5 Inquiries are being answered.140Workbook answer keyReading1 b2 a3 b4 d5 c6 b7 a8 b9 c 10 aListening1 entire afternoon; magnificent 4 Temple; ruins; perfect condition2 fascinating; historical; civilization 5 city; clean; delicious seafood; scenery3 beach; stadiumWritingA 1 The Great Wall is the pride of China.2 Any trip to Europe must include a visit to Paris.3 After the factory was burnt down, it was abandoned.4 The Oriental Pearl TV Tower overlooks the Huangpu River.5 The new park in our community is beginning to take shape.6 It took ten years to complete the construction of this building.7 Only a few people can be admitted to this jewellery exhibition each day.8 Do you know how many people this stadium can hold?9 We should help to preserve the historical buildings in Shanghai.10 You cannot imagine the greatness of the pyramids until you see them with your own eyes.B Students’ answe rs will vary.Unit 4 EntertainmentVocabularyA 1 g 2 e 3 b 4 d 5 a 6 f 7 cB 1 whispering 2 gasped 3 clapped 4 terrific 5 tense 6 suspendedC 1 digital technology 2 entertainment 3 director 4 audiences 5 screen 6 terrific 141Workbook answer keyGrammarA 1 After he got up, he had breakfast.2 Before he left home, he answered/had answered his first call.3 He listened to the news on the radio while he drove/was driving to the airport.4 He drove around until he found another customer.5 As he drove to Second Avenue with his fourth customer, he listened to a cassette.6 Since he left home at 6.15 a.m., he had/had had fourteen customers.B 1 she got home later than she expected2 he was offered a good job there3 her old ones could not fit4 she failed it the first timeC 1 since I left university 3 while I was on the course 5 before you go2 after I had my training course 4 until I move to New York 6 as you leaveD 1 As/Since/Because 3 Before 5 as/since/because 7 after 9 While2 since 4 As 6 until 8 as/since/becauseReading1 He thought that only old people liked Beijing Opera.2 Different characters are distinguished by their make-up.3 He liked the show so much that he wanted to find more information about Beijing Opera.4 Some theatres give out free tickets to schools to interest students.ListeningA 1 library 2 gym 3 concert hall 4 studioB 1 music 5 an emergency 9 members 13 stereo system2 next week 6 light 10 the public 14 studio3 in a whisper 7 meeting rooms 11 modern 15 record the concerts4 library 8 gym 12 nearly three hundred 16 CassettesWritingA 1 They are determined to work hard at it until they succeed.142Workbook answer key2 Mary finished her task three days ahead of time.3 She was so tired that she fell asleep while watching TV.4 I could always beat my cousin at tennis.5 Mandy was so excited that she could hardly keep still.6 A beautiful light is suspended from the ceiling.7 They have been in contact since they left school.8 You had better not seat them next to each other.9 There is only one week to go for them to complete preparations for the award ceremony.10 With an MP3 player, you can listen to high-quality music while you are travelling.B Students’ answers will vary.Unit 5 Think before you eatVocabularyA 1 d 2 f 3 b 4 e 5 a 6 cB 1 mixed 2 vegetarian 3 crowded 4 advised 5 intelligentC 1 influenced 2 grow 3 a variety of 4 vegetarian 5 appetiteGrammarA 1 must 3 had to 5 have to 7 must2 has to 4 must 6 have to 8 mustB 1 should 2 must 3 should 4 must 5 must 6 should 7 must 8 must9 should 10 shouldC 1 ought to lose some weight 6 should do more training2 should not eat so much 7 should not get so nervous3 should not stay up so late 8 ought to learn to keep calm4 should try some weightlifting 9 should not worry about losing5 ought to beD 1 must not go 3 should not bring 5 must be2 must report 4 should make 6 should not stand143Workbook answer keyReading1 b2 b3 c4 b5 d6 d7 a8 b9 c 10 dListening1 Steak 52 9 the window 13 A cake2 4 6 tomorrow 10 peppers 14 33 6.30 7 vegetarian 11 10 15 64 cattle 8 7.30 12 next Friday 16 in an hourWritingA 1 You must not smoke here.2 Students should not be late for school.3 The whole supermarket was crowded with customers.4 I will have the steak and a salad for lunch.5 He lost his appetite for food after the operation.6 You should get up early in the morning and exercise.7 Our teacher was ill, so Miss Chen taught us instead.8 We should eat a variety of food every day.9 She could not get a taxi last night, so she had to walk home.10 We cannot make a decision without asking other team members’ opinions.B Students’ answers will vary.Unit 6 Fun foodVocabularyA 1 a growing b growing c farm2 a technology b techniques3 a proved b produce4 a In contrast to b In comparison c in comparison144Workbook answer key5 a aware b appearedB 1 balanced diet 2 staying 3 weight 4 cancer 5 improve 6 a variety of7 benefitC 1 natural 3 appears 5 differences 7 experimental 9 weight2 chemicals 4 economic 6 mixture 8 profitable 10 comparisonGrammarA 1 which/that 4 who/that 7 who/that2 which/that 5 which/that 8 which/that3 who/that 6 which/that 9 which/thatB 2 The dress which/that I bought yesterday fits me well.3 The light bulb which/that Mrs Li bought does not work.4 The food which/that we had in the restaurant on the corner tasted awful.5 The package which/that I lost contained a birthday present.6 The book which/that I borrowed from the library is about ancient paintings.7 The trousers which/that Martin chose tore when he put them on.C The pilot who/that made an emergency landing yesterday was interviewed. Officialswho/that are investigating this incident say they do not know the cause. Fortunately, the four passengers who were on the plane were not injured. Several people saw the dramatic landing. One woman whom/that our reporter spoke to said the plane landed at a very strange angle.Reading1 It offers vegetarians many meat-free choices.2 Many people in India do not eat meat for religious reasons.3 France is known for its expensive cheeses, fine wines, and fancy bread like baguettesand croissants.4 The most famous Italian food is pizza.5 Students’ answers will vary.(Sample answer)I have tried Indian and Italian food. I like Italian pasta best because it is cookedwith olive oil and is healthy.145Workbook answer keyListeningA 1 b; on the menu; thought; traditional British2 c; interesting; pork; beef3 c; nice and sweetB 1 week month 5 strange interesting2 relatives British friends 6 happy surprised3 English what to order 7 leaves cabbage leaves4 shy embarrassed 8 When BeforeWritingA 1 People who eat a variety of foods can stay healthy.2 There are significant differences between Western diets and Asian diets.3 Their first meeting proved to be the beginning of their cooperation.4 Dad decided to make the best use of the May Day holiday to take the family to Qingdao.5 White agriculture means a new kind of farming that grows plants in water.6 The red roses which are in the garden in front of Miss Huang’s house appear to be well nourished.7 In contrast to Asians, Westerners eat more meat and dairy products.8 People who are aware of the importance of health are paying closer attention to their diets.9 We should pay attention to our diets because they will influence our health.10 The research which is conducted in Sunqiao Modern Agricultural Development Zonewill bring huge economic benefits to the Chinese farmers.B Students’ answers will vary.!E F====。
牛津上海版 高一英语第一学期Unit1 Body language综合巩固练习
U1 Body language综合巩固练习Exercise for vocabulary(I)I. Read the following sentences and fill in the blanks with proper words. The letter is given.1.He takes a g________ at the newspaper headlines when he eats breakfast everyday.2.She made a deep s_______ and said with relief that it was over.3.He p________ the blue ball to the red ball.4.You’ll have to play better than that if you really want to make an i___________.5.That old lady’s picture r_________ me of my grandmother.6.I finished the task in time with his a___________.7.His e__________ showed that he got angry.8.C__________ is more than speaking and listening.9.Junior nurses usually work alongside more s_________ nurses.10.John r_______ that he had learned the news before.II. Choose one of the words or expressions from the box to complete each sentence.( ) 1. The firm has over 500 __________.( ) 2. They can ________ in different languages.( ) 3. The company provides advice and ________ in finding work.( ) 4. She_______ at me with a sweet smile.( ) 5. She agreed the plan of building a new school _________.( ) 6. The judges ______ on the high standard of entries for the competition. ( ) 7. The _______ on her face was very strange.( ) 8. Don’t pay much attention to your _________.III. Translation.1.我父亲吃早餐时经常瞥一眼报纸。
上海牛津版高一上UnitBodylanguage
Unit 1 Body languageRead this story in a school newspaper. Debbie and Simon are college students. They have part-time jobs at a travel agency. They are sitting in the office.Debbie and Simon looked up as a well-dressed lady entered. The lady glanced at them both, then walked over to Debbie. Debbie greeted her cheerfully. The lady said, ‘I want to go by train to…’Simon sighed and took some papers over to the fax machine. Mr. Young, a senior employee, was standing there. ‘What's up, Simon You don't look very happy.’‘People always prefer Debbie to me. I can't understand it.’‘I can. It's the way you communicate.’‘How can that be I don't even get a chance to speak to them.’‘Communicating is more than speaking and listening. Your body language is important, too.’‘Body language’‘It's the way you stand and sit. It's your gestures and the expression on your face and in your eyes. Your whole appearance communicates things. The way you look at people doesn't give them a good impression, Simon. You often rest your head on your hand. You look downwards. You never smile. You don't turn your head or body towards people. Look at Debbie. She's holding her head up. Shelooks at people's eyes. She smiles. Your body language is telling people to go away. Debbie's body language is making them feel welcome. That's why they go to her for assistance, and not to you.’After that, Simon decided to improve his body language. He sat up and smiled at people. This seemed to work. Minutes later, a very beautiful girl entered. She looked at Debbie and then Simon. Without hesitation she went to Simon and gave him a big smile. A few moments later, she left, still smiling.Mr. Young came over at once and remarked, ‘You made a good impression on her.’‘That was my sister,’ said Simon. ‘She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.’在一份校报上读到这个故事.Debbie和Simon是大学同学,他们在一家旅行社做兼职,他们正坐在办公室里.当一位穿着讲究(de)女士进来(de)时候Debbie和Simon抬起了头.女士扫视了一下他们两个人,然后走向Debbie, Debbie欢快地向她打招呼.女士说,"我想乘火车去..."Simon叹气,并拿着一些纸来到传真机旁边,一位高级雇员Young先生就站在那."怎么了,Simon你看上去不太高兴.""比起我来,人们总是更喜欢Debbie,我无法理解.""我能,这是你交流方式(de)问题."怎么可能呢"Simon问道."我甚至没有机会跟他们说话.""交流不仅仅是说和听.你(de)肢体语言也很重要.""肢体语言""它是你站和坐(de)方式.是你(de)手势,以及你(de)脸上和眼里(de)表情.你(de)整个外表都传递信息.你经常将手托着额头休息,你不抬头,你从来不笑,你不把头或身体转向人们.""你看Debbie,她一直在高抬着头.她和客户进行眼神交流,她面带微笑.你(de)肢体语言是让客户离开,Debbie(de)肢体语言使客户感到舒服,那就是为什么为什么去她那儿寻求帮助而不是你这儿(de)原因.从那以后,Simon决定改善自己(de)肢体语言.他站起来朝客户微笑.这似乎起作用了.几分钟后,一个非常漂亮(de)女孩走了进来.她看了看Debbie,然后看了看Simon.她毫不犹豫地朝Simon走了过去,并给了他一个灿烂(de)微笑.几分钟后,她高兴地离开了.Young先生立即走了过来,并且说："你给她留下了很好(de)印象.""那是我妹妹," Simon说,"她想提醒我明天是她(de)生日.“。
牛津上海版高中一年级第一学期Unit 1 Body language 练习
Unit 3(2) Class________ Name ___________ No. _______A. potentialB. checkC. appropriateD. ArmE. neglectF . tips G. from H. seriously I. advance J. warm-upIt is well known that enough preparation is the key to success at career fairs as many employers interview on the spot. If you can follow the following ___1__ , you will have more chances of success. Make sure your CV(履历) is “hard copy ready”. Many CVs are created for email use and don’t always transfer well to paper. Also, ensure your CV is ___2__for general distribution and not job specific. Ask a career adviser to help prepare and ___3__ your CV. They will advise on content and presentation. The longest queue at any career fair is for the photocopier. ___4__ yourself with plenty of copies of your CV before you go. The bigger fairs may have up to 150 companies, so plan which ones you want to see in __5___. Get to your target stand before the busy midday period. Look smart . Employers need to be able to picture you in their companies rather than on campus.Treat fairs as ___6__ as you would. If you strike a good relationship with a __7___Employer, follow up with a carefully crafted letter. Plan your strategy - having decided who you want to see, think about what the employers want to see ___8__ you. Make sure you have enough background information about the company and its market. Practice makes perfect. Don’t head for your top - choice company straight away. Present yourself to a few others first as a __9___. Don’t neglect the smaller fairs - some of big employers have business outside the major cities.Reading( A )Successful and efficient readers learn to use many ways of reading for different purposes. In order to receive information as quickly as possible in many different cases, they usually use different ways of reading such as skimming, scanning, and critical reading.Skimming is used to quickly get the main ideas of a text. When you read the newspaper, you're probably not reading it word-by-word, instead you're looking through the text quickly while overlooking the contents (忽略内容) you needn’t know. Skimming is done at a speed three to four times faster than normal reading. People often skim when they have lots of material to read in a limited amount of time. Use skimming when you want to see if an article may be interesting in your research.Scanning is a technique you often use when looking up a telephone number or a person’s name in the telephone book. You search for key words or ideas you want to find while not needing to care about others. In most cases, you know what you're looking for, so you're paying attention to finding a particular answer. Scanning includes moving your eyes quickly down the page looking for certain words and phrases you want to find. Scanning is also used when you first find a resource to determine whether it will answer your questions. Once you've scanned the document, you might go back and skim it. When scanning, look for the author's use of organizers such as numbers, letters, steps, or the words, first, second, or next. Look for words that are written in a different size, way, or color.1. The author writes this passage to _____________________________.A. teach us two ways of fast readingB. tell us how many ways of readingC. show us how to look up words and phrasesD. explain why people need to read2. Which of the following statements about skimming is NOT true?A. People skim a material to get its main idea more quickly.B. Skimming materials is usually much faster than normally reading.C. In skim ing,you should look up the words or phrases you don’t know.D. People can quickly find what interests them in a material by skimming.3. People scan a passage so that they can quickly ______________________________.A. get the main idea of the whole passageB. find k ey words or information in itC. understand the exact meaning of every sentenceD. search for something wrong in it4. If the author continues this passage, the next part will most probably be about_________.A. skim-readingB. scan-readingC. study-readingD. critical-readi ng( B )5. A. C BTranslation:1．所有的灯都亮着，孩子们冲出了屋子. (With….复合结构)______________________________________________________________________________________ 2．她知道怎样护理植物，并经常用些芬芳的花装饰自己的房间.（care for）3．我不能忍受你用这种粗鲁方法对待她.（can’t stand…）_4.虽然这个小女孩有时很烦人，我还是很喜欢她. （even though）________________________________________________5.有很多生活必需品已被送往贫困山区学校，其中有崭新的书和文具.__________________________________________________________, among which________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.空气中弥漫着花香，于是我们决定出去野餐。
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Unit 1 Body language
单项练习一
一、单项选择
1-5 B C B A A 6-10 C A C B B 11-15 B C B B B 16-20 B A D B D
二、词性转换和填空
1. improvement
2. Dressed
3. appearance
4. more
5. hesitation
6. greeting
7. later
8. impression
三、选词填空
1-5 B G E A I 6-9 D F H C
四、翻译
1.We prefer to do shopping in the supermarket.
2.After she got up, the girl dressed herself.
3.I have reminded you of the fact.
4.We still have chances to go to universities.
5.When we communicate with others, eye contact is necessary.
6.His assistant always holds his head up, giving the customers a satisfactory explanation.
单项练习二
一、单项选择
1-5 B B C A A 6-10 D A C B B 11-15 B A C A D 16-20 C C D A D 21-25 A B B D B 26-30 A D D C A
二、翻译
1.Getting up and going to bed early does good to health.
2.The engineer hasn’t been back home since he left three days ago.
3.He said nothing in the English class yesterday.
4.What’s the matter? It has been raining for three days.
5.They were doing the experiment when the earthquake happened.
6.When communicating with others you’d better look at them.
单项练习三
一、单项选择
1-5 C C A C D 6-10 B A D C C 11-15 B A B C D 16-20 B C C B C
二、阅读
1-4 B A B B
三、翻译
1.We should try our best to avoid fights among students.
ck of knowledge is terrible.
3.They considered buying a new car.
4.The meeting yesterday lasted 2 hours.
5.The way you speak is more important than what you say.
6.Be sure to remember: maintain eye contact in conversation is necessary.
综合练习
1卷
一、听力
1-5 A D A C B 6-10 C A B D B 11-16 C D B A D B
17. taxes 18. medical 19. savings 20. TV
21. Peter 22. had an accident 23. Watches TV 24. make up for
二、语法词汇
Section A
25-30 A A C B D A 31-35 B D A A A 36-40 D C D A D
Section B
41-45 B J D G E 46-49 F H I C
三、阅读
Section A
50-55 A B C B A D 56-60 B A B B B 61-64 C D B B
Section B
65-70 D C D C BB 71-74 A C C C
Section C
75-79 A C B F D
Section D
1.On the left
2.keep their right arms free for other work
3.stange and frighteningly new
4.be more at peace/ be calm/ cry less
2卷
一、翻译
1.The young should show respect for the old.
2.We don’t like the way he deals with problems.
3.Maintaining friendship is necessary among people.
4.The old photo reminds me of my childhood’s life.
5.Chances are that he has got a bad flu. So he is still in high fever.。