定语从句练习3
3-定语从句专项练习题
定语从句专项练习题第一部分Ⅰ.填空:选择正确的关系代词填入题目中的空白处。
1. This is the comrade __________ will go to the south with us tomorrow.2. Who’s the student __________ the teacher is talking with?3. I like the present __________ you’ve sent to me.4. The nurse __________ we talked about can speak English well.5. This is the most difficult job __________ we’ve ever done.6. This is the cleverest man __________ I’ve ever known.7. I bought all __________ was necessary.8. The old gentleman __________ you met just now is a famous writer.9. The girl to __________ I lent my bike works in a hospital.10. All __________ come are welcome.11. This is the girl __________ songs you heard last night.12. She was the brave girl __________ name is known to everybody here.13. Thank you for the help __________ you’ve done for me.14. This radio set __________ we have had for two years is a good one.15. The next question __________ I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary. Ⅱ.将正确的关系代词或关系副词填入题目中的空白处。
定语从句练习题及答案翻译
定语从句练习题及答案翻译1. The book that I read last night was very interesting. - 昨晚我读的那本书非常有趣。
2. She is the only person who can solve this problem.- 她是唯一能解决这个问题的人。
3. The house which we bought last year is very old.- 我们去年买的房子非常旧。
4. The man whom you met yesterday is my uncle.- 你昨天见到的那个人是我的叔叔。
5. The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus. - 他迟到的原因是他错过了公交车。
6. I will never forget the day when we first met.- 我永远不会忘记我们第一次见面的那一天。
7. The girl whose eyes are blue is my sister.- 那个眼睛是蓝色的女孩是我的妹妹。
8. The place where we had our picnic is very beautiful. - 我们野餐的地方非常美丽。
9. The car that he drives is very expensive.- 他开的那辆车非常昂贵。
10. The students who are in the library are studying for the exam.- 在图书馆的学生正在为考试学习。
答案1. that2. who3. which4. whom5. why6. when7. whose8. where9. that10. who中文翻译1. 我昨晚读的那本书非常有趣。
2. 她是唯一能解决这个问题的人。
3. 我们去年买的房子非常旧。
定语从句基础练习题
b) which
c) when
d) why
练习二:根据句子意思完成定语从句
1. The car _______ is parked in front of the house belongs to my friend.
2. This is the city _______ I was born.
3. a) which
4. a) who
5. c) when
练习二:
1. which
2. where
3. whose
4. that
5. where
练习三:
1. My friend has a dog that is very cute.
2. I know a girl who lives next door.
练习三:改写下列句子并加入适当的定语从句
1. My friend has a dog. The dog is very cute.
2. I know a girl. She lives next door.
3. The car is very old. My grandfather gave me the car.
3. The car, which my grandfather gave me, is very old.
4. The movie that I watched with my friends was released last week.
5. The house, which has three bedrooms, is very big.
a) which
b) what
c) who
d) where
定语从句翻译练习题
定语从句翻译练习题定语从句是英语语法中的重要部分,通过修饰名词或代词来进一步说明或限定其所指的内容。
本文将提供一些定语从句的翻译练习题,以帮助读者进一步巩固和加深对定语从句的理解。
练习一:将下列英语句子中的定语从句翻译为中文。
1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.2. This is the car which my father bought last month.3. I have a friend whose brother works in a hospital.4. The hotel where we stayed during our vacation was luxurious.5. She finally found the necklace that she had lost.练习二:将下列中文句子中的定语从句翻译为英文。
1. 我昨天看的那部电影非常有意思。
2. 这是我刚刚认识的那个年轻人。
3. 我喜欢住在能看到大海的地方。
4. 她跟我交流的那种方式始终让我感到困惑。
5. 没有热情去探索未知的人,不能成为一名优秀的科学家。
练习三:将下列英语句子中的定语从句翻译为中文,同时注意准确表达从句中的关系词。
1. The girl whose picture is on the wall is our classmate.2. The dress that she bought yesterday is very beautiful.3. I know a man who can speak five languages.4. The person whom you met yesterday is my brother.5. She has two sons, both of whom are doctors.练习四:将下列中文句子中的定语从句翻译为英文,同时注意准确使用关系词。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习定语从句练习一一、用适当的关系代词填空1. This is the way _____ he did it.2. He lives in the room, the win dow of ____ faces south.3. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ I bought a book yesterday.4. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ son I bought a book yesterday.5. Yesterday I helped an old man _____ lost his way.6. I wish to tha nk Tom, without ___ help I would n ever have got this far.7. This is the book ____ cover is blue.8. Do you know the girl ____ father died in Iraq?9. The woman _____ we talked about is my sister.10. He told everything ____ he had see n in the traffic accide nt.11. The first thi ng ____ I will do this eve ning is to write a report.12. I don 'like the girl _____ you are talk ing about.13. He is the student ____ mother is a very famous sin ger.二、用适当的关系副词填空1. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.2. I will n ever forget the year ____ my father worked in the factory.3. Do you know the reason ____ he is abse nt from school?4. Great changes have taken place since then in the company __________ we are worki ng.5. We'll put off the outing (远足)until next week ______ w e won 'be so busy.6. This is the reason _____ he came late to school.7. He is such a clever boy ____ we are all fond of.8. He ofte n goes back to the place ____ he once lived whe n he was young.9. This is the hotel ____ they stayed last mon th.10. Do you know the year ____ the Chin ese Commu nist Party was foun ded?11. The factory ____ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here.12. This is the reason _____ he did n 'come to the meeti ng.三、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句1. I have a friend. He likes liste ning to classical music.—I have a friend ___________________________________________________ 2. Last week Mary was weari ng the dress. I gave it to her.~Last week Mary was wearing the dress ________________________________ .3. The girl is from America. Her father is a Chin ese.~The girl ____________________________________________ is from America.4. My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 100 years old.-My grandparents live in a house _____________________________定语从句练习二1. 单句语法填空1.1 can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _______ w e spe nt together.2. The old temple ____ roof was damaged in a storm is un der repair.3. The building ____ top can be see n from here has just bee n completed.4. I am looking forward to the day ___ __ my daughter can read this book and know my feeli ngs for her.5. I 'e become good friends with several of the students in my school _________ met in the En glish speech con test(竞赛)last year.6. Please thi nk of a situation ____ this idiom can be used.7. People ____ work in big compa nies like to eat in the fast food restaura nts.8. This is the film ____ director is Zhao Wei.9. This is the reason _____ he is leav ing now.10. This is the farm _____ we picked apples last year.11. Beth comes from a tradition ____ people dress up for sport ing eve nts.12. The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit whe n they come to Beiji ng.13. She brought with her three frie nds, none of _____ had ever met before.14. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana; a city __________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and gree n grass in our mind.15. The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors, mostof _____ are bey ond our con trol.16. We went through a period ______ com muni cati ons were difficult in the rural areas.17. He pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ____________ were made of smal diam on ds.18. Do you know the man ______ I spoke to?2. 改正下列句子的错误,并写在横线上。
英语定语从句专项练习及答案(三)
在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中的某⼀名词或代词的从句,叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先⾏词,位于从句之前。
定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.定语从句的基本结构为:先⾏词 + 关系代/副词 + 句⼦考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why.a. that-既可指⼈,也可指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略;不引导⾮限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. (10河北)A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose(答案: B)b. which-指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略.可引导⾮限定性定语从句。
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom(答案:A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北)A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which(答案:D)c. who-般指⼈,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略,(常⽤whom)Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. (10天津)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which(答案:A)d. whose 作定语,表⽰所属关系。
I like the teacher ________ classes are very interesting and creative. (09兰州)A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose(答案:D)e. when 作时间状语:When =介词 + whichShe will never forget the day when (=on which) she was married.f. where 作地点状语 where = 介词 + whichI want to know the place where (= in which) I was born.g. why 作原因状语, 其先⾏词常常是the reason. why = for whichThat is the reason why(= for which) I’m late.2. 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先⾏词定。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
2、 The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
3、 This is the room ______ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
4、 The girl ______ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案:C解析:先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系,即“女孩的头发”,关系词用 whose。
5、 I still remember the days ______ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案:B解析:先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
6、 The place ______ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案:C解析:先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 that 或which,选项中只有 that,所以选 C。
7、 The man ______ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 who 或 whom,此处先行词在从句中作宾语,且 who 可以作宾语,whom 通常只作宾语,所以用 who。
定语从句练习题
高一英语定语从句基础练习(1)选择填空1。
This is the job ______they laughed at。
A。
which B.as C。
it D.who 2。
Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago.A。
where was B.that were C。
which was D。
where3。
Who was the grey-haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting?A.we saw himB.we saw C。
we saw who D.she was seen4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle。
A.heB.whom C。
whose D。
who5. What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket?A。
who B。
whose C。
its D.which6。
This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English.A。
that B。
of whom C.whose D。
who’s7。
The robbers shouted,“Hands up!I'll shoot anyone ______moves!”A.whom B。
that C.who D。
whose8.The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful。
A。
which B。
for which C.on which D.about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1.I’ll never forget the day ____ we met for the first time.– A. which– B. where– C. when– D. what2.The book, ____ I borrowed from the library, is very interesting.– A. who– B. which– C. whom– D. whose3.The girl ____ mother is a doctor is my best friend.– A. who– B. whose– C. whom– D. which4.The house ____ roof was damaged in the storm has been repaired.– A. whose– B. that– C. which– D. where5.Do you know the girl ____ is talking to our teacher?– A. who– B. whom– C. which– D. whose二、填空题1.The man ____ you met yesterday is my father.2.This is the book ____ I told you about.3.The girl, ____ is sitting next to me, is my sister.4.He showed me the picture ____ he had taken in Paris.5.The computer, ____ price is reasonable, is very popular.三、简答题1.什么是定语从句?–定语从句是一种修饰名词或代词的从句,用来对名词或代词进行进一步的描述或限定。
定语从句专项练习
定语从句专项练习(一)一、用适当的关系词填空:1. I still remember the night I first came to the house.2. Mr. Black is going to Beijing in October, is the best season there.3. I will never forget the days I spent with your family.4. This is the school I used to study.5. Do you still remember the place we visited last week?6. Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?7. Have you ever been to Hangzhou, is famous for the West Lake?8. Tom will go to Shanghai, live his two brothers.9. There was a time there were slaves in the USA.10. It is the third time you have made the same mistake.11. This is a factory produces cars.12. This is the very novel about we’ve talked so much.13. This is the way he did it.14. He lives in the room window faces to the south.15. He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.16. This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.17. This is Mr. John for I brought a book yesterday.18. This is the hour the place is always full of women and children,19. Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.20. Is this town the one your father once worked?Keys: 1. when 2. which 3. that/which 4. where 5. that/which/省略 6. where 7. which 8. where9. when 10. that 11. that/which 12. which 13. that/ in which/省略14. whose 15. of which 16. whose17. whom 18. when 19.when 20. where二、介词+关系代词(填入适当的介词)1. The tower is 40 meters high, on the top which we can see quite a large part of city.2. The fox which the chicks were killed was shot.3. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China, which more than ten bridges have been built.4. The building which he has lived for many years will be torn down.5. The man, whom I learned the news, is an engineer.6. Those spades which we had planted many trees went out of use.7. The village has a very big tree which the villagers often have meetings.8. His naughty grandson has taken away his glasses, which the old man can see nothing.9. That’s the question which the class will have a discussion.10. It rained all night and all day, which time the ship broke into pieces.Keys: 1. of 2. by 3. over 4. in 5. from 6. with 7. under 8. without 9. on/about 10. during三、单项选择:1. ---Do you have anything to say for yourselves?---Yes, there’s one point we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /2. Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained3. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than thosedon’t.4. It is easy to do the repair. that you need is a hammer and some nails.A. SomethingB. AllC. BothD. Everything5. The place interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which6. Do you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who I spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke7. That is the day I’ll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when8. The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which9. This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownB. that has been shown this year D. that had been shown10. Mr. Smith is the only one of the teachers the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing11. Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked12. Is there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. whoB. who’sC. whichD. whose13. I’m interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which14. I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as15. He isn’t such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as16. I don’t like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels17. He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what18. The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who19. You’re the only person I’ve ever met could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who20. I can never forget the days we worked together and the days we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; when C what; that D. on which; when21. ---Did you ask the guard happened?---Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that22. The number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are23. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. is24. Is this museum they visited last month?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one25. Is this the museum they visited last month?A. whatB. whereC. whichD. the one26. cleans the classroom can go home first.27. The man coat is black is waiting at the gate.A. who’sB. whoseC. thatD. of which28. The young man is an engineer of my factory.A. that you just talkedB. whom you just talked toC. which you just talkedD. who you just talked to29. The dictionary I paid ten dollars is very useful.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. to which30. The village, we spent our holiday last week, is in the south of the province.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what31. September 1st, 1997 is the day we’ll never forget.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what32. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. t hat once grewD. once grew33. His father was so angry at everything she was doing he walked out.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. that; whereD. which; that34. Pudong Development Zone is no longer a rural area it used to be.A. whatB. whereC. /D. there35. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that36. The girl an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing37. Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which38. On the train I saw a student I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose39. Is this college they went to last year?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what40. When people talk about the cities of US, the first comes into mind is New York.A. cityB. of whomC. oneD. that定语从句专项练习(二)I. Occasions are quite rare _ have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when2. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which3. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, there won't be much work.A. whereB. thatC. by whichD. without which4. Yesterday she sold her ear, she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which5. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when6. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that7.His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it8. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, can be very eye-opening and rewarding.9. Today, we'll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where10. You can only be sure of you have at present and you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that11.Human facial expression differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where13. The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes.A. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when14. He was educated at the local high school, he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that15. It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A. they bothB. which bothC. both of themD. both of which16.Eric received training in computer for one year, he found a job in a big company.A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this17. I was given three books on cooking, the first I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which18. Look out! Don't get too close to the house roof is under repair.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that19. The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as20. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which21. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom22. We're just trying to reach a point both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which23. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which24. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the directionshe had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which25. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs they are being trained.A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which26. I have many friends, some are businessmen.A. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom27. --Why does she always ask you for help?--There is no one else , is there ?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn28. --Is that the small town you often refer to?--Right just the one you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what29. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. those What30. If a shop has chairs women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where31. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer it was twenty years ago, it was so poorlyequipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that32. Jim passed the driving test, surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it33. I walked in our garden, Tom and Jim were trying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that34. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which35. is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As36. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. d themD. of that37. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which38. George Orwell, was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name39. I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where40. Luckily we'd brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which41. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when42. Alec asked the policeman he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom43. Have you seen the film "TITANIC", leading actor is world-famous?A. itsB. it'sC. whoseD. which44. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where45. The gentleman you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom46. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. that47. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when48. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose49. Carol said the work would be done by October, personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which50. In the office I never seem to have time until 5:30 p. m. , many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time定语从句专项练习(三)1. I hope you will find the valley a beautiful place, you may spend your weekend.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where2. The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where3. Nowadays the people village I worked before have live a happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which4. Tom is the only one of the students in our school who late in this morning.A. wereB. wasC. have beenD. are5. I like to go shopping at the weekdays, the shop isn’t crowded.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where6. Mark was a student att his university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time7. Some students forgot to bring their books, they would be punished.A. in that caseB. in caseC. in whichD. in which case8. has happened many times, children may get drowned in this river.A. AsB. WhichC. WhatD. That9. I shall never forget those years I lived in the country with the farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who10. In December 2006, an earthquake happened near Taiwan, from effects some of the communication cables in the nearby sea were damaged.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where11. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when12. He cleaned the desk, children had made a bit dirty.A. whereB. for whichC. thatD. which13. A fast food restaurant is the place , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what14. Could it be in the room we had a talk last night you left your key?A. that; whereB. where; whenC. where; that D where; where15. The problem with traffic crowdedness in the city put forward at the meeting, the government takes into account, is of great importance.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. as16. is known to us all is that the old scientist, for life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.A. As; whomB. Which; whoseC. What; whomD. It; whose17. I want to buy a house, with three rooms and two toilets.A. oneB. whichC. itD. what18. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which19. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so20. Is that lab they did physics experiments during their middle school days?A. whatB. the one whereC. in whichD. the one that21. I'll take you to a shopping center nearby you may buy all , you need.A. that; thatB. which; thatC. where; whichD. in which; /22. Not far from the club there was a garden, owner seated in it playing chess with his children.23. Stress is everywhere and we are faced with it every day. In fact, stress isn't such a bad thing is often supposed to be.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as24. What especially impressed us was the way the girl studied foreign languages.A. /B. whichC. by whichD. how25. She hasn't got enough money to buy a diamond necklace.A. for whichB. with whichC. whichD. by which26. Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why27. He passed the driving test last week, was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it28. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when29. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when30. These newly-produced cars are sold at so low a price people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which31. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where32. Mrs. Black took the police back to place she witnessed the robbery.A. the same; asB. the same; whereC. the same; thatD. as the same; as33. On the third floor there are two rooms, is used as a meeting room.A. one of themB. the larger of whichC. the larger one of thatD. the largest of which34. John said he'd worked in the company for two years, was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who35. Frank's dream was to have his own shop to produce the workings of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how36. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which37. A container weighs more after air is put in, proves that air has weight.A. asB. itC. thatD. which38. Greenland, island in the world, covers over two million square kilometers.A. is the largestB. that is the largestC. what is the largestD. the largest39. The World Wide Fund for Nature is an organization ~ aim is to protect wildlife.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whose40.--I can't find Mr. Smith. Where did you see him this morning?--It was in his office he worked.A. whereB. whichC. the oneD. that41. I'll give you my friend's home address, I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where42. The boy lived in a part of the town there were no schools.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. who43. The expert offered us another piece of advice, of great help to our program.A. I think it isB. I think which isC. which I think it isD. which I think is44. It seemed to me that no reason you gave us for your mistake is sound.A. whatB. whyC. for whichD. that45. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scene people were eaten by the crocodile.A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. by which46. In societies everybody competes with everybody else, most people will ultimately become losers.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that47. All the neighbors admire this family the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that48. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, is always busy at the weekend.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which49. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where50. By nine o'clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which定语从句专项练习(四)1. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since2. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose3. My friend showed me around the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it4. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where5. Whenever I met her, was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that6. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. theseShe brought with her three friends. None of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these7. I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why8. Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where9. A person e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever10. They’ve won their last three matches, I find a bit surprising actually.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which11. –What do you think of teaching, Bob?--I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that12. Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom13. She will never forget her stay there she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when14. Mozart’s birthplace and the house he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which15. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where16. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which17. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that18. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of whichE. whose hands19. The English spoken in the USA is only slightly different from spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one20. The road condition there turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that21. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as22. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when23. People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how24. The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where25. You’d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that26. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom27. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure something you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what;/C. which; thatD./ that29. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where30. We are living in an age ____ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when31. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where32. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when34. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when35. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ____ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when36. I walked in our garden, ____ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that37. We’re just trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which。
定语从句专项练习(3)
定语从句专项练习一定语从句语法填空练习1.The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _______ were made of small diamonds.2. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _______ are healthy.3.We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people because most of ________ are healthy.4. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ___________ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.5. All the neighbors admire this family, _________ the parents are treating their child like a friend.6. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with any kids.7. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _________ wanted to buy it.st week, only two people came to look at the house, but neither of _________ wanted to buy it.9. It is reported that two schools, both of __________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.10.His plan was such a good one __________ we all agreed to accept it.11. Please pass me the notebook ________ cover is yellow.12. Li Hua was one of the students _________ have the chance to go abroad.13.He must be from Africa , __________ can be seen from his skin.14. Air ,__________ we breathe every day , is around us all the time.15. 1949 was the year __________ the New China was born.6. This is the factory __________ my father worked three years ago.17. I still remember the day _________ the old scientist took us to the lab for the first time.18. The letter ___________ I received yesterday is from my sister.19. The woman ___________ you saw in the park is our English teacher.20. They finally arrived at an island ________ name was very strange to them.21. Is there anything interesting in this book _______ is worth reading ?22. On my way to work I met the girl about _______ you told us yesterday.23. Jack is the most diligent boy _______ I have ever taught in my life.24. The first runner _______ reached the finishing line was my classmate.25. A good teacher is one ______ students not only respect but also love.26.In the park she met an old friend, _______ invited her to his house for a visit.27.There was a search for Sophia, _______ no one had seen for so many days.28.Our teacher, ________ wife fell ill yesterday, cannot come to work today.29.His medicine, _______ was kept in a broken bottle, was all spoiled (坏了).30.The new car, for ________ I paid several thousand pounds, is not running well.31.My dog, _______ temper(脾气)is very bad, often barks (吠) at my family.st Monday I went to New York, ________ I attended an important meeting.33. He’s the famous scientist ______ will give us a lecture next Thursday.34.Jack drove too fast and, what’s more, very carelessly, ________ worried her very much.35. You've made the same mistake_______you made last time.二定语从句单句改错练习1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.3.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned fot at least a year.4.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.5.I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.6.They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.7.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child8.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.9.Which has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.10.I don't like the way which you speak to her.三定语从句对比练习1. ①This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.②This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. ①He has two sons, _____ are college students.②He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3. ①He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.②He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. ①_____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.②_____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③_____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That5. ①I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.②I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B6. ①This is the only way _____ you can find.②I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B7. ①Is this museum _____ they visited last month?②The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who8. ①It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.②It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which四定语从句写作训练(一)用定语从句翻译下列句子1、这个班上有30位学生,大多数来自城市。
最新定语从句练习-3-(有答案)
1.This is the place_____ John was born?A.whichB.whereC. whenD.that2. He is the only person ____ I want to talk to.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3.Is this problem _____the teacher explained last week?A. the oneB.thatC.whichD.one4.The high building _____ stand four policemen is the police station.A.whichB.thatC.in front of itD. in front of which5.My mother will give Mary a model plane_____ she will like to play.A.whichB.thatC.for whichD.with which6.The film brought the hours back to me_____ I was taken good care of in that far away village.A.untilB.that C when D.where7.There are times_____ I wonder why I do this job.A.asB.whileC.whichD.when8.After living in London for thirty years,Mr Smith returned to the small town_____ he grew up as a child. A.which B.where C that D.when9.They had a long talk about the persons and things_____ they both knew.A.whomB.whatC. thatD.which10.That is the very book______ I am looking for.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as11.Who is the scientist_____ is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?A.thatB.whoC. whichD.whom12.I don't like the way_____ you speak to your teacher.A./B.in thatC. whichD.of which13.Could you tell me when to get the book______ I want to read?A.whatB.whoC./D.it14.The days_____ we spent in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A. whenB.whichC.whoD.on which15.A pen friend of mine______ I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins.A.whoB.whomC.to whoD.from whom16. Don't forget the day_____ you were admitted to Beijing University.A.whenB.thatC.at whichD. where17.Perhaps this is the only shop_____ you can get such cheap goods.A. thatB.of whichC.by whichD.where18.I can still remember the place_____ my brother and I used to sit in the evening.A.whichB.what C .that D.where19._______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As20.All ____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. whatC. thatD. which21.He was seriously ill when he was a child, ____ made him lose his sight.A. asB. thatC. whichD. it22.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ he could turn for help.A. thatB. to whomC. whoD. from whom23.He told the same story ______ I told.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it24.The best work is that ____ Tom has done.A. itB. whichC. whenD. where25. The first thing ____ we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room..A. whichB. asC. whatD. that26. Any girls ___ knew him were teachers.A. whereB. thatC. theyD. whom27. The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog ___ were just passing by.A. whichB. asC. thatD. who28.That is the hotel ____ we stayed last year.A. in thatB. in whichC. whyD. at which29. This is the reason ____ we made Mr Li headmaster of our school.A. whereB. whenC. beforeD. why30. The student who does well in his lesson is the monitor ___ is very modest and studies hard.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which答案与简析:1.B. 先行词是地点,关系副词在定语从句中作状语。
定语从句练习
定语从句学案练习一1. This is the job ___ they laughed at.A. whichB. asC. itD. who2. Beihai Park is a beautiful park ___ built about 300 years ago.A. where wasB. that wereC. which was3. Who was the old man __ at yesterday?A. we sawB. we sawC. we saw who4. The man __ is painting the house is my uncle. A. he B. whom C. whose D. who5. What is the animal __ baby is sleeping in it pocket?A. whoB. whoseC. itsD. which6. The robbers shouted” Hands up! I'l l shoot anyone ____ moves!”A. whomB. thatC. who7. The dictionary __ he paid 50 yuan for is very useful.A. whichB. for whichC. on which9. The boy __ dog was lost lives with his grandfather now.A. WhoseB. whoC. his10.The man ___ is smoking is a bus driver.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. what11. This is the bag __ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this12. The man ___ lives next to us is a teacher.A. whomB. whichC. who13. Is this the factory __ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. whichC. whoD. whom14. The only languages __ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.(母语)A. whichB. thatC. \D. it15. The girl handed everything __ she had picked up in the street to the police.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. all16. __ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A. That B. WhoC. The one whoD. The students who 17. Show me the book __ you bought.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. this18. This the only article of these that__ written by him.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are19. The man __ was here just now is a doctor. A. whom B. who C. \20. The boy _has two lovely dogs.A. who live next door.B. which lives next doorC. Whom lives next doorD. that lives next door21. Those __ made no mistakes in today's exercises, please raise your hands.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. who22. The farm __we stayed last week is a lovely place for a holiday.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. at that23 He is the most careful boy __ I know.A.WhatB. whichC. asD. \24 This is the school ___ Mr. Smith once taught.A.In thatB. whenC. whereD. there25.October 1, 1949 is the day __ we’ll never forget.A.WhenB. thatC. whereD. in which26.October 1, 1949 is the day___ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A.WhichB. whenC. whereD. in which27.Is this the shop __ sells children’s clothing?A.WhichB. whereC. in whichD. what28.Have you seen the girl ___?A.That I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I toldD. I told of29.The days are gone __ we use “foreign matches”.A.During whenB. during thatC. on whichD. during which30 Finally the thief handed in everything __ he had stolen to the police.A Which B. that C. what D. what1 / 7定语从句学案练习二1.Who is the man ___ was talking to our English teacher? Oh!It’s Mr Baker, our math teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which2.I hate the people___ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A.WhoB. whenC. whoD. whom3.The foreigner ___ visited our school is from Canada.A.WhichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English teacher ___ loved climbing.A.WhoB. whomC. heD. which5.This is the place ___ I have ever visited.A.ThereB. whenC. whereD. which6.He still remembers the days ___ he spent with your family.A.WhenB. whereC. thatD. on which7.Mr. White, ___car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A.WhoB. thatC. whoseD. which8.This is the house ___ I want to buy.A.In whichB. thatC. whoseD. where9.He lived in a small village, ___ was a long way from the railway station.A.ThatB. whichC. whereD. when10.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ___ they can talk frequently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom11.Does the teacher know everybody____ planted the trees? Yes, he does.A.WhichB. whoseC. whereD. who12.The letter __ I received from him yesterday is very important.A.WhoB. whereC. whatD. that13.Where is the scientist __ gave us the talk yesterday?He has gone back to Qinghua University.A.WhomB. whoC. whoseD. which14.I hate people ____ talk much but do little.A.WhoseB. whomC. whichD. who15.Do you know a boy ___ sister is a nurse in a hospital? A.Who B. that C. whom D. whose二、填入适当的关系代词1.The boys ___ are playing football are from Class One.2.Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3.Mr Liu is the person ____ you talked about on the bus.4.Football is a game _____ is liked by most boys.5.This is the pen _____ he bought yesterday.6.We’ll go to hear the famous singer ____ we have talked about..7.Where is the man _____ I saw this morning?8.The season ____ es after spring is summer.9.I visited a scientist _____ name is knows all over the country.10.He has a friend _____ father is a doctor.11.All the people ____ are present burst into tears.12.There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of ______ are well educated.13.He succeeded in the petition, _____ made his parents very happy.14.The school ____ he once studied is very famous.15.This is the boy ______ I played tennis with yesterday.2 / 7定语从句练习学案三3 / 7定语从句练习学案四4 / 75 /7定语从句练习学案五定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习一、简单构句练习关系代词:(that/who/whom/which)先行词:被修饰的词(即“的”后面的名词或代词)1.(Tom买了本小说。
)+ (这本)小说很有意思。
Tom买的小说很有意思。
2.(那位女士正在弹钢琴。
)+ 那位女士是张小姐。
正在弹钢琴的那位女士是张小姐。
3.这就是那本书。
+ (你要那本书。
)这就是你要的那本书。
4.这就是(我昨天买的)苹果。
5.我有一位(非常喜欢音乐的)朋友。
6.我们在街上遇到的那位女士是我们的数学老师。
7.The man who lives next door is a Chinese teacher.The man is a Chinese teacher. + the man lives next door.8.The street which is next to the park is very narrow(窄的).The street is next to the park. + the street is very narrow.9.Do you know the gentle man that we met in the street?10.This is the pen which he bought yesterday.11.She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever met.12.I saw a woman who was wearing a pair of glasses.二、把下面的两个句子合成一个定语从句,并把它翻译成中文。
如果先行词可以省略,请标出①This is the bus.②I took the bus to school yesterday.定语从句:____________________________________________中文翻译:____________________________________________①They are the students.②I taught the students last year.定语从句:____________________________________________中文翻译:____________________________________________三、把下列句子变为定语从句1.I know the boy. He can speak English well.________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.Mary bought a little bird. It was very pretty.________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.The season is summer. It comes after spring.________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.He is a singer .I like his songs very much.________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.The man was American. I spoke to him yesterday.________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.I can’t find the house. My friend lives in it.________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.I know the boy. You are looking for him.________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.This is the town. He was born in the town.________________________________________________________________________________________答案:一、1.The novel which/that Tom bought is very interesting.2.The woman who/that is playing the piano is Miss Zhang.3.This is the book which/that you want.4.This is the apple which/that I bought yesterday.5.I have a friend who/that likes music very much.6.The woman whom/that we met in the street is our maths teacher.7.住在隔壁的男人是一名语文老师。
定语从句练习及答案
定语从句用来说明主句中某一名词或代词(有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分)而起定语作用的句子叫做定语从句。
一.定语从句中关系代词的选择:限制性定语从句:1. 关系代词在从句中作主语,不能省略A. 一般规则用who/that 代替人which/that代替物但实际使用中:大多数是用who 指人,较少用that指人大多数是用that 指物,较少用which指物例1:This is the detective who came from London.例2:He’s the man who lives next door to us.例3:He drives a car that can travel 150 miles an hour.B. 关系代词做宾语,通常可省略正式文体用whom 指人用which 指物非正式文体用who 指人用that 指人用that 指物Where is the man (whom)(who) I saw this morning?(that)Is that the man (whom)(who) you gave your tickets to?(that)Where is the book (which)(that) I bought this morning?The desk whose leg is broken is very old.现代英语强烈倾向于用that 和zero. 除非在非常正式的文体中用whom/whichC. 关系代词作介词宾语,(正式文体中)介词通常前置,这时指人只能用whom (不可省略)指物只能用which (不可省略)The man from whom I borrowed the book is Li Lei.The man whom I borrowed the book from is Li lei.可省略非正式文体中,通常介词后置,可用who/that 指人,that 指物or 都用zeroThey are the boys (who) (that) I went to school with.在介词后置的情况下,如果还用which / whom, 那就很不自然。
定语从句练习题(含答案)
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.This is the most beautiful picture _____ I have seen.A.that B.which C.whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是我见过的最漂亮的照片。
考查that引导的定语从句。
句中先行词picture表示“物”,the most beautiful是形容词最高级形式,修饰名词picture,当先行词被形容词的最高级所修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which,所以此处使用that引导限制性定语从句。
故选A。
2.The “Share-go”cars ________ use electricity not only look cute but also are environmentally-friendly.A.which B.who C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:使用电力的“共享”汽车不仅看起来可爱,而且环保。
考查定语从句。
which关系代词,指代先行词是物的词;who关系代词,指代先行词是人的词;what不能引导定语从句。
根据题意可知,空格上填的是一个关系代词,指代的是前面的cars(指物),故使用关系代词which来引导。
故选A。
3.The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake. A.whose B.whom C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我叔叔刚买的车在地震中被毁了。
考查定语从句。
whose指人或指物,作定语;whom指人,作宾语;which指物,作主语或宾语。
本句是定语从句,先行词是The car指物,排除B;引导词在从句中作had bought的宾语,故选C。
4.Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world. A.what B.which C.who D.when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:雷锋是一个全世界人们都知道的伟大的人。
初三定语从句练习题大全及答案
初三定语从句练习题大全及答案定语从句是英语中常用的修饰句子成分的结构,对于初三学生来说,掌握定语从句的用法是十分重要的。
为了帮助大家更好地学习和巩固定语从句的知识,本文将为大家提供一些初三定语从句练习题,并给出详细的答案解析。
练习题一:1. Mary is the girl _______ mother is a doctor.2. The book _______ he lent me yesterday is very interesting.3. The man _______ I saw in the park is Mr. Smith.4. The boy _______ father is a teacher is sitting next to me.5. The house _______ windows are broken has been abandoned.答案解析:1. whose2. that/which3. whom/that4. whose5. whose练习题二:1. The car _______ you bought last week is very expensive.2. The child _______ parents work overseas is very independent.3. The teacher _______ I respect the most is Mr. Brown.4. The girl _______ brother is in my class is very smart.5. The hotel _______ I stayed during my trip was comfortable.答案解析:1. that/which2. whose3. whom/that4. whose5. where练习题三:1. The house was destroyed by the earthquake is now being rebuilt.2. The man wanted to talk to you has just left.3. The songs that she sings always touch my heart.4. The reason why he got a low score is that he didn't study hard.5. The boy took the book belongs to my friend.答案解析:1. which2. who/that3. that4. why5. that/which练习题四:1. The story, _______ is very popular, has been translated into several languages.2. I have a friend _______ father works as a pilot.3. I have many friends _______ are from different countries.4. This is the house _______ was built in the 19th century.5. She showed me some pictures _______ she took during her trip to Africa.答案解析:1. which2. whose3. who/that4. which5. that/which练习题五:1. The woman _______ we saw yesterday is my neighbor.2. The cat _______ caught the mouse is black.3. The reason _______ she gave me is not convincing.4. I have two brothers, both of _______ are doctors.5. We visited the museum, _______ was built in 1905.答案解析:1. whom/that2. that/which3. that4. whom/that5. which练习题六:1. This is the hat _______ I lost last week.2. The dog _______ was barking loudly rushed towards me.3. The little boy, _______ mother works in the hospital, wants to becomea doctor.4. He often talks about his hometown, _______ is located in the mountains.5. The reason _______ he arrived late was the heavy traffic.答案解析:1. which2. that/which3. whose4. which5. why通过以上练习题,相信大家对初三定语从句的用法有了更深入的了解。
定语从句练习 (3)
语从句( ) 1.(2009•甘肃兰州)I like the teacher__________ classes are very interesting and creative.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose【答案】D( ) 2.(2009•山东淄博)I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.A. whatB. whom C, which D. who【答案】D( ) 3.(2009•河北)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which【答案】D( ) 4.(2009•山东烟台)I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting places ______ you can visitduring the winter holidays.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that【答案】D( ) 5.(2009•四川成都)The girl ______ I just talked with is Ben’s mother.]A. whomB. whichC. she【答案】A( ) 1.(2009•河南)It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people __have helped me.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where【答案】A( ) 2.(2009•湖北孝感)The skirt _________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.A. whatB. /C. thatD. it【答案】C( ) 3.(2009•陕西绥德)I love people ______ are friendly to others.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who【答案】 D( ) 4.(2009.福建漳州)---Could you tell me something about Zheng He?---Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer ______ the Chinese people are proud of?A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. where【答案】 C( ) 1.(2009•哈尔滨)Ten months has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days_______they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.A.that B.who C.when【答案】A( ) 2.(2009•吉林通化)Jim dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything.A. whomB. whenC. whoseD. who【答案】D( ) 3.(2009•辽宁锦州)—Is everything _____ we need to do _______?—Yes. You needn’t worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】D( ) 4.(2009•深圳)---Do you know the boy_________ is sitting next to Peter?---Yes.He is Peter’s friend.They are celebrating this______ birthday.A. who, ninthB. that, nineth C,/, nineth D. which, ninth【答案】A( ) 5.(2009•山东德州)This is the novel________ is written by Guo Jingming.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】C( ) 6.(2009•湖南长沙)---What are you looking for?---I’m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whose【答案】B( ) 7.(2009•朝阳)---What kind of music do you like?---I like music ______ I can sing along with.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. when【答案】C( ) 8.(2009•福建莆田)The place ______ interested me most was Jiuzhaigou.A. whichB. whereC. what【答案】A(2010 .河北中考Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it【解析】选C(2010.盐城中考)—Excuse me .Could you tell me_____I can get to the Space Museum? --Of course.You can take bus No.1.A.whereB.howC.ifD.why【解析】选B(2010.自贡中考)—Do you know ________the new mobile phone last week?--Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure.A.how much she paid forB.how much will she pay forC.how much did she pay for【解析】选A(2010潍坊中考)Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And that’s ____ he succeeds .A.whatB.whenC.whyD.where【解析】选C(2010潍坊中考)Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie.It’s about ______.A.how did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terror(恐怖统治)B.what did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terrorC.how Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terrorD.what Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror【解析】选C(2010南京中考)—Do you know ________the girl in red is ?--I’m not sure.Maybe a teacher.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what【解析】选D(2010.无锡中考)—What did your parents thank about your decision?--They always let me do_______I think I should.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what【解析】选D一、单项选择1.— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2.Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?It’s difficult for me follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; too3.— Yesterday there were many people in the park I almost lost my way.— It was the May Day holiday. Lots of people wanted to have fun there.A. quite; thatB. so; thatC. enough; thatD. very; that4.This lesson was so boring ____ some students began to sleep in class.A. thatB. andC. whenD. how5.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?—It’s _________ difficult for me _________ follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; too6.---The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I found it difficult.---The doctor is right. _________ you eat, ______ you will be.A. The less, the healthierB. The less; the more healthilyC. The more; the healthierD. The more; the more healthily7.—It seems _____ you like to work with children.—Yes, they are so lovely.A.thatB.whatC.toD.as8.I want to know if the idea _______ she has thought up works out fine.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. how9.—You speak _____ fast _____ we can’t follow you.—I will speak slowly.A.so; thatB. such; thatC. such a; thatD. too; to10.Are you sure the news ______ you received from the Internet is true?A. thatB. whereC. whatD. how11.—Could you tell me __________?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. how can I get to the Water Sports CenterB. when will Mr. Black come backC. why is Tom late for classD. where Mr. Green has gone12.These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for two hours without a rest a day .A. so, thatB. too , toC. very , thatD. such , that13.I don’t know .A、what does he doB、what’s the matter with herC、what he says just now14.There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so, soB. such, suchC. such, soD. so, such15.Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food. That's ______________.A. what I like itB.what do I like itC. why I like itD.why do I like it16.—I’m going to buy a new car. Any advice, John?—Well, it depends on _______. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when you will buy oneB. where you are drivingC. what color do you likeD. how much you can afford17.——Do you know _______? ——I’m not sure. Maybe an artist.A. what the man with long hair isB. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair isD. who is the man with long hair18.—I dislike shopping online, I prefer to actually see and touch what I’m buying before I pay for it, especially for clothes and shoes.—That’s right.___________.A. Seeing is believingB. Clothes do not make the manC. The first step is always the hardestD. You are never too old to learn19.---Who can tell me_______? ---Every 15 minutes.A. when the bus will arrive.B. how often the bus arrivesC. how long has the bus been awayD. when will the bus arrive20.I wonder when they ___ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ___.A .leave, will leave B. will leave, leaveC. will go, leaveD. go, leave21..—What will you do if it _______ tomorrow?—I will stay at home and watch the match on TV.A、rainB、rainsC、will rainD、is raining22.I didn’t see Tom yesterday. Do you know?A、what happened with himB、where he has beenC、why didn’t he come23.-Do you know if he will come tomorrow?-No,but if he ,I’ll call you to have a meal together.A.will comeB.won’t comeCes D.doesn’t come24.Many countries are setting up nation parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB.whichC.where25.The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as七、补充句子(题型注释)根据所给提示,完成以下句子。
定语从句基础练习题及答案
定语从句一、单项填空1. --—Who is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher?-—-Oh! It’s Mr Baker,our maths teacher.A. heB. that C。
whom D. which2。
I hate the people ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A。
who B. which C. they D. where3. The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Canada.A. which B。
when C. who D。
whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved climbing。
A。
who B. whom C. he D. which5。
This is the place _ ___I have ever visited。
A。
there B。
when C。
where D. which6. Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’t come to the meeting.A。
that B。
which C. why D。
when7. The moon is a world ____ there is no life.A。
that B. which C. where D. why8。
He has forgotten the day ______ he arrived。
A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9。
He still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your family。
A. when B。
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定语从句
一.单项选择定语从句的用法
1. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. this
2. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.
A. who m
B. which
C. who
D. /
A. the one
B. that
C. which
D. /
6. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.
A. which
B. that
C. /
D. it
7. The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street
to the police.
A. which
B. in which
C. that
D. all
8. _____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.
A. That
B. Who
C. The one who
D. The students who
9. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.
A. which
B. whom
C. whose
D. this
10. This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. /
11. This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. are
12. The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.
A. whom
B. who
C. /
D. he
13. The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.
A. who live next door
B. which lives
next door
C. whom lives next door
D. that lives next
door
14. Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise
your hands.
A. which
B. whom
C. that
D. who
15. Don’t go in, this is the shop _____ we have just been _____.
A. /, to
B. that, /
C. where,
to D. which, there
16. He is the most careful boy _____ I know.
A. what
B. which
C. as
D. ./
17. This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught.
A. in that
B. when
C. where
D. there
18. Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?
A. where
B. in that
C. that
D. which
19. The factory _____ Mr. Li used to work was closed last week.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. which
20. Do you still remember the day _____ we first met?
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. on that
21. The time _____ we studied together is not easily forgotten.
22. October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.
A. when
B. that
C. where
D. in which
23. October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China
was founded.
A. which
B. when
C. where
D. in which
24. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?
A. which
B. where
C. in which
D. what
25. Is this museum _____ they visited last month?
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. the one
26. I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to
sit in the evening.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where
二.在下列定语从句中,填入适当的介词。
1. The pencil ________ which he wrote was broken.
2. He built a telescope ________ which he could study the skies.
3. The woman, ________ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.
4. The wolf ________ which the sheep was killed was shot.
5. She has three children, all _______ whom are at school.
6. There is a tall tree outside, ________ which stands our teacher.
7. My glasses, _______ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
8. In the dark street, there wasn’t a person ________ whom she could turn for help.
9. I was surprised at the way ________ which he treated the old man.
10. The age _______ which children can go to school is seven.
11. His bike ________ which he went to work was stolen last night.
12. Do you know the building ________ which is flying a red flag?
13. Ours is a beautiful school, ________ which we are proud.
14. The desk ________ which Jack is leaning is John’s.
15. He bought a book yesterday, the author ________ which is a teacher.
参考答案
一.单项选择定语从句1~5 A C A B A 6~10 B C C A D 11~15 C B D D A 16~20 D C A B B 21~26 B B B A D D
二.在下列定语从句中,用适当的介词填空。
1. with
2. through
3. from
4. by
5. of
6. under
7. without
8. to
9. in 10. at
11. on 12. on 13. of 14. against 15. of。