小升初英语语法之代词

不定代词
a little 一点（表肯定） little 很少（表否定） a few 几个（表肯定） few 很少（表否定）
不可数 可数
I feel lonely, because I have _fe_w___ friends. I don’t need water, because there is still _a_li_tt_le__ water in my bottle. I can’t buy the dress because I have _li_tt_le__ money. He has _a_f_e_w_ friends, so he is happy every day.
练一练
1. This is __y_o_u_r(you) room, ___h__e(rsshe) is the next one.
2. Help y_o_u__rs_e_l_v_e(syou) to some fish, children.
3. A friend of ___h_i_s___(he) came here yesterday. A 4. The rich man has ______ money but ______friends.
9. I have a beautiful cat.
__It_s______name is Mimi. These cakes are __i_t_s_____. ( it ) 10. -Are these _th__e_ir____ tickets?
-No, _t_h_e_y____ are not __th__e_ir_s___. __T_h_e_i_r_s_ aren’t here. ( they )
反身代词
myself yourself himself herself itself
ourselves yourselves
themselves
enjoy/help/teach oneself …
不定代词
some any
一些 一些
some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句，但若想 别人作肯定回答时疑问句常常用some e.g. Would you like to have some coke?
A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither
B 6. _____ my father _____ my mother is able to use a computer.
However, I can.
A. Both, and
B. Neither, nor
பைடு நூலகம்
C. Either, or
6. Here are many dolls, which one is __h_e_r_s_ ?
( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s ___y_o__u_r_s_?
( you )
8. Show _t_h_e__m____ your kite, OK? (they)
物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别： 形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That is not ____m_y____ kite. That kite is very small, but __m__in__e___ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is __h__e_r_s___. Give it to __h_e_r_____. ( she ) 3. Is this ___y_o_u_r___ watch? (you) No, it’s not _m__in__e____ . ( I ) 4. _H_e___ is my brother. ___H_i_s name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____h_is___. ( he ) 5. __O_u_r_____ dresses are red. (we) What colour are ___y_o_u_r_s__? ( you )
Hot dog.
2. Chicken grows from it. What is it?
An egg.
3. What starts with a T, ends with a T, and is full of T?
Teapot.
代词
• 人称代词 • 物主代词 • 反身代词 • 指示代词 • 疑问代词 • 不定代词
不定代词
both all
neither none
两者都 三者（以上）都
两者都不
三者（以上）都不
谓语动词用复 数
谓语动词用单 数
e.g. Both of my parents are doctors. Both my father and my mother are doctors. All of us are in the classroom. Neither of us likes singing. Neither Lily nor Lucy likes singing. None of us is in the classroom.
What about some fish?
something important
There is _____________ ( something important \ important something)
in newspaper.
I have two best friends. One is Tom, __t_h_e_o_t_h_e_r_ is Jerry. There are three boxes. One is red, ___o_n_e__ is black, ___th_e__o_t_h_e_r__ is white. There are 25 students in my classroom. Some are boys, __th__e_o_t_h_e_rs_ are girls. The students of Class 1 are helping the farmers. Some are picking apples, __th_e__o_th_e_r_s_are holding the ladders.
D. Not only, but also
疑问代词
What 什么
Who
谁
Which 哪个（些）
Whose 谁的
近指 远指
指示代词
单数
复数
this （这个） these （这些）
that（那个） those （那些）
谢谢观看！ 2020
物主代词
第一 人称
单数
第二 人称
第三人称
复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性 物主代词
名词性物 主代词
意义
my
min e
我的
your yours 你的
his her its his hers its 他的 她的 它的
our ours 我们的
your
their
yours
theirs
你们的 他（她、 它）们的
人称代词
第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
单数
主格
宾格
I
me
you
you
he
him
she
her
it
it
复数
主格
宾格
we
us
you
you
they
them
人称代词主格和宾格的区别： 主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
单数人称单词连用顺序：2,3,1 you and I; you and he; he and I; you, he and I 复数人称代词连用顺序：1,2,3 We and you; you and they; we, you and they
A. much, few B. many, a few C. many, few D. much, a few
D
5. ---Do you like talking with your friends on the mobile phone or by writing letters?
---______. I enjoy using QQ.
头脑风暴
1. What is in the middle of the world?
The letter ‘r’.
2. Give me food, and I will live; give me water, and I will die. What am I?
I’m fire.
1. What kind of dog doesn't bite or bark?