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2018年考研英语一真题及答案解析【精选文档】

2018年考研英语一真题及答案解析【精选文档】

2018年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s)for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET。

(10 points)Trust is a tricky business。

On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships,etc. On the other hand,putting your 2,in the wrong place often carries a high 3。

4,why do we trust at all?Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an individual or an institution,their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else。

2018年考研英语一作文范文

2018年考研英语一作文范文

2018年考研英语一作文范文In recent years, with the rapid development of technology, the issue of internet addiction has aroused widespread concern. Many people, especially the youth, spend a greatdeal of time on the internet, which has resulted in a seriesof negative effects.First and foremost, internet addiction has a detrimental impact on people's physical health. Staring at a screen foran extended period of time can lead to eye strain, headaches, and even insomnia. Moreover, excessive use of the internet often leads to a sedentary lifestyle, which can contribute to obesity and other health problems.In addition to physical health, internet addiction also affects people's mental well-being. For many individuals, the internet serves as a means of escape from reality. This can lead to social isolation, anxiety, and depression.Furthermore, excessive use of social media can lead to low self-esteem and a distorted perception of reality, as people often compare their lives to the curated and idealized versions of others that are presented online.Furthermore, internet addiction has a negative impact on academic and professional performance. Many students and employees find themselves unable to focus on their studies or work due to the constant distractions provided by the internet. This can lead to a decline in productivity and academic achievement.In order to address the issue of internet addiction, it is crucial for both individuals and society as a whole to take proactive measures. Individuals should practice self-discipline and set limits on their internet use. Moreover, parents and educators should be proactive in promoting healthy internet habits and providing guidance and support to those at risk of addiction. Additionally, society should workto create a culture that values real-life experiences and face-to-face interactions over excessive screen time.In conclusion, internet addiction has become a pressing issue in today's society, with serious implications for physical health, mental well-being, and academic and professional performance. It is essential for individuals and society to take action to address this issue and promote a healthy and balanced approach to internet use.。

2018年考研英语一大作文范文

2018年考研英语一大作文范文

2018年考研英语一大作文范文Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should1) describe the picture briefly,2) interpret the meaning, and3) give your comments.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.In the picture, we see a college student sitting in front of a computer, engaged in the process of selecting courses online. His facial expression reflects a sense of contemplation and indecision. As he navigates through the options, thought bubbles appear above his head, representing his internal dialogue regarding each course. One bubble suggests that a particular course introduces new information,emphasizes innovation, but may be challenging. Another bubble highlights a course with a high score, minimal homework, and an easier path to passing. Meanwhile, the text below the image states that the course selection is currently in progress.This picture captures the dilemma faced by many college students when selecting their courses. It represents the balancing act between pursuing personal interests and aspirations while considering factors such as difficulty level, workload, and the desire for academic success. The student's facial expression reflects the weight of this decision-making process, with his eyes fixed on the screen, seeking the optimal combination of knowledge enrichment and ease of achievement.Personally, I find this picture relatable and thought-provoking. It reminds me of the importance of striking a balance between challenging oneself and maintaining a manageable workload. While it is essential to explore new areas of study and embrace intellectual challenges, it is also crucial to consider personal strengths, interests, and overall well-being. Ultimately, the course selection process should be guided by a desire for growth, passion, and a realistic assessment of one's capabilities.。

2018年考研英语一真题及答案解析

2018年考研英语一真题及答案解析

2018年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2, in the wrong place often carries a high 3.4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else.11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate 13 a credible person and a dishonest one. Sixty toddlers were each 14 to an adult tester holding a plastic container. The tester would ask, “What’s in here?” before looking into the container, smiling, and exclaiming, “Wow!” Each subject was then invited to look 15. Half of them found a toy; the other half 16 the container was empty-and realized the tester had 17 them.Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were 18 to cooperate with the tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership. 19, only five of the 30 children paired with the “20”tester participated in a follow-up activity.1. [A] on [B] like [C] for [D] from2. [A] faith [B] concern [C] attention [D] interest3. [A] benefit [B] debt [C] hope [D] price4. [A] Therefore [B] Then [C] Instead [D] Again5. [A]Until [B] Unless [C] Although [D] When6. [A] selects [B] produces [C] applies [D] maintains7. [A] consult [B] compete [C] connect [D] compare8. [A] at [B] by [C]of [D]to9. [A] context [B] mood [C] period [D] circle10.[A] counterparts [B] substitutes [C] colleagues [D]supporters11.[A] Funny [B] Lucky [C] Odd [D] Ironic12.[A] monitor [B] protect [C] surprise [D] delight13.[A] between [B] within [C] toward [D] over14.[A] transferred [B] added [C] introduced [D] entrusted15.[A] out [B] back [C] around [D] inside16.[A] discovered [B] proved [C] insisted [D] .remembered17.[A] betrayed [B]wronged [C] fooled [D] mocked18.[A] forced [B] willing [C] hesitant [D] entitled19.[A] In contrast [B] As a result [C] On the whole [D] For instance20.[A] inflexible [B] incapable [C] unreliable [D] unsuitableSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Among the annoying challenges facing the middle class is one that will probably go unmentioned in the next presidential campaign: What happens when the robots come for their jobs?Don't dismiss that possibility entirely. About half of U.S. jobs are at high risk of being automated, according to a University of Oxford study, with the middle class disproportionately squeezed. Lower-income jobs like gardening or day care don't appeal to robots. But many middle-class occupations-trucking, financial advice, software engineering —have aroused their interest, or soon will. The rich own the robots, so they will be fine.This isn't to be alarmist. Optimists point out that technological upheaval has benefited workers in the past. The Industrial Revolution didn't go so well for Luddites whose jobs were displaced by mechanized looms, but iteventually raised living standards and created more jobs than it destroyed. Likewise, automation should eventually boost productivity, stimulate demand by driving down prices, and free workers from hard, boring work. But in the medium term, middle-class workers may need a lot of help adjusting.The first step, as Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee argue in The Second Machine Age, should be rethinking education and job training. Curriculums —from grammar school to college- should evolve to focus less on memorizing facts and more on creativity and complex communication. Vocational schools should do a better job of fostering problem-solving skills and helping students work alongside robots. Online education can supplement the traditional kind. It could make extra training and instruction affordable. Professionals trying to acquire new skills will be able to do so without going into debt.The challenge of coping with automation underlines the need for the U.S. to revive its fading business dynamism: Starting new companies must be made easier. In previous eras of drastic technological change, entrepreneurs smoothed the transition by dreaming up ways to combine labor and machines. The best uses of 3D printers and virtual reality haven't been invented yet. The U.S. needs the new companies that will invent them.Finally, because automation threatens to widen the gap between capital income and labor income, taxes and the safety net will have to be rethought. Taxes on low-wage labor need to be cut, and wage subsidies such as the earned income tax credit should be expanded: This would boost incomes, encourage work, reward companies for job creation, and reduce inequality.Technology will improve society in ways big and small over the next few years, yet this will be little comfort to those who find their lives and careers upended by automation. Destroying the machines that are coming for ourjobs would be nuts. But policies to help workers adapt will be indispensable.21.Who will be most threatened by automation?[A] Leading politicians.[B]Low-wage laborers.[C]Robot owners.[D]Middle-class workers.22 .Which of the following best represent the author’s view?[A] Worries about automation are in fact groundless.[B]Optimists' opinions on new tech find little support.[C]Issues arising from automation need to be tackled[D]Negative consequences of new tech can be avoidedcation in the age of automation should put more emphasis on[A] creative potential.[B]job-hunting skills.[C]individual needs.[D]cooperative spirit.24.The author suggests that tax policies be aimed at[A] encouraging the development of automation.[B]increasing the return on capital investment.[C]easing the hostility between rich and poor.[D]preventing the income gap from widening.25.In this text, the author presents a problem with[A] opposing views on it.[B]possible solutions to it.[C]its alarming impacts.[D]its major variations.Text 2A new survey by Harvard University finds more than two-thirds of young Americans disapprove of President Trump’s use of Twitter. The implication is that Millennials prefer news from the White House to be filtered through other source, Not a president’s social media platform.Most Americans rely on social media to check daily headlines. Yet as distrust has risen toward all media, people may be starting to beef up their media literacy skills. Such a trend is badly needed. During the 2016 presidential campaign, nearly a quarter of web content shared by Twitter users in the politically critical state of Michigan was fake news, according to the University of Oxford. And a survey conducted for BuzzFeed News found 44 percent of Facebook users rarely or never trust news from the media giant.Young people who are digital natives are indeed becoming more skillful at separating fact from fiction in cyberspace. A Knight Foundation focus-group survey of young people between ages 14and24 found they use “distributed trust” to verify stories. They cross-check sources and prefer news from different perspectives—especially those that are open about any bias. “Many young people assume a great deal of personal responsibility for educating themselves and actively seeking out opposing viewpoints,” the survey concluded.Such active research can have another effect. A 2014 survey conducted in Australia, Britain, and the United States by the University of Wisconsin-Madison found that young people’s reliance on social media led to greater political engagement.Social media allows users to experience news events more intimately and immediately while also permitting them to re-share news as a projection of their values and interests. This forces users to be more conscious of their role in passing along information. A survey by Barna research group found the top reason given by Americans for the fake news phenomenon is “reader error,” more so than made-up stories or factual mistakes in reporting. About a third say the problem of fake news lies in “misinterpretation or exaggeration of actual news” via social media. In other words, the choice to share news on social media may be the heart of the issue. “This indicates there is a real personal responsibility in counteracting this problem,” says Roxanne Stone, editor in chief at Barna Group.So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills – and in their choices on when to share on social media.26. According to the Paragraphs 1 and 2, many young Americans cast doubts on[A] the justification of the news-filtering practice.[B] people’s preference for social media platforms.[C] the administrations ability to handle information.[D] social media was a reliable source of news.27. The phrase “beer up”(Line 2, Para. 2) is closest in meaning to[A] sharpen[B] define[C] boast[D] share28. According to the knight foundation survey, young people[A] tend to voice their opinions in cyberspace.[B] verify news by referring to diverse resources.[C] have s strong sense of responsibility.[D] like to exchange views on “distributed trust”29. The Barna survey found that a main cause for the fake news problem is[A] readers outdated values.[B] journalists’ biased reporting[C] readers’ misinterpretation[D] journalists’ made-up stories.30. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?[A] A Rise in Critical Skills for Sharing News Online[B] A Counteraction Against the Over-tweeting Trend[C] The Accumulation of Mutual Trust on Social Media.[D] The Platforms for Projection of Personal Interests.Text 3Any fair-minded assessment of the dangers of the deal between Britain's National Health Service (NHS) and DeepMind must start byacknowledging that both sides mean well. DeepMind is one of the leading artificial intelligence (AI) companies in the world. The potential of this work applied to healthcare is very great, but it could also lead to further concentration of power in the tech giants. It Is against that background that the information commissioner, Elizabeth Denham, has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS, which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.6 million patients In 2015 on the basis of a vague agreement which took far too little account of the patients' rights and their expectations of privacy.DeepMind has almost apologized. The NHS trust has mended its ways. Further arrangements- and there may be many-between the NHS and DeepMind will be carefully scrutinised to ensure that all necessary permissions have been asked of patients and all unnecessary data has been cleaned. There are lessons about informed patient consent to learn. But privacy is not the only angle in this case and not even the most important. Ms Denham chose to concentrate the blame on the NHS trust, since under existing law it “controlled” the data and DeepMind merely “processed" it. But this distinction misses the point that it is processing and aggregation, not the mere possession of bits, that gives the data value.The great question is who should benefit from the analysis of all the data that our lives now generate. Privacy law builds on the concept of damage to an individual from identifiable knowledge about them. That misses the way the surveillance economy works. The data of an individual there gains its value only when it is compared with the data of countless millions more.The use of privacy law to curb the tech giants in this instance feels slightly maladapted. This practice does not address the real worry. It is not enough to say that the algorithms DeepMind develops will benefit patients and save lives. What matters is that they will belong to a private monopoly which developed them using public resources. If software promises to save lives on the scale that dugs now can, big data may be expected to behave asa big pharm has done. We are still at the beginning of this revolution and small choices now may turn out to have gigantic consequences later. A long struggle will be needed to avoid a future of digital feudalism. Ms Denham's report is a welcome start.31.Wha is true of the agreement between the NHS and DeepMind ?[A] It caused conflicts among tech giants.[B] It failed to pay due attention to patient’s rights.[C] It fell short of the latter's expectations[D] It put both sides into a dangerous situation.32. The NHS trust responded to Denham's verdict with[A] empty promises.[B] tough resistance.[C] necessary adjustments.[D] sincere apologies.33.The author argues in Paragraph 2 that[A] privacy protection must be secured at all costs.[B] leaking patients' data is worse than selling it.[C] making profits from patients' data is illegal.[D] the value of data comes from the processing of it34.According to the last paragraph, the real worry arising from this deal is[A] the vicious rivalry among big pharmas.[B] the ineffective enforcement of privacy law.[C] the uncontrolled use of new software.[D] the monopoly of big data by tech giants.35.The author's attitude toward the application of AI to healthcare is[A] ambiguous.[B] cautious.[C] appreciative.[D] contemptuous.Text 4The U.S. Postal Service (USPS) continues to bleed red ink. It reported a net loss of $5.6 billion for fiscal 2016, the 10th straight year its expenses have exceeded revenue. Meanwhile, it has more than $120 billion in unfunded liabilities, mostly for employee health and retirement costs. There are many bankruptcies. Fundamentally, the USPS is in a historic squeeze between technological change that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product, first-class mail, and a regulatory structure that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operations to the new realityAnd interest groups ranging from postal unions to greeting-card makers exert self-i nterested pressure on the USPS’s ultimate overseer-Congress-insisting that whatever else happens to the Postal Service, aspects of the status quo they depend on get protected. This is why repeated attempts at reform legislation have failed in recent years, leaving the Postal Service unable to pay its bills except by deferring vital modernization.Now comes word that everyone involved---Democrats, Republicans, the Postal Service, the unions and the system's heaviest users—has finallyagreed on a plan to fix the system. Legislation is moving through the House that would save USPS an estimated $28.6 billion over five years, which could help pay for new vehicles, among other survival measures. Most of the money would come from a penny-per-letter permanent rate increase and from shifting postal retirees into Medicare. The latter step would largely offset the financial burden of annually pre-funding retiree health care, thus addressing a long-standing complaint by the USPS and its union.If it clears the House, this measure would still have to get through the Senate – where someone is bound to point out that it amounts to the bare, bare minimum necessary to keep the Postal Service afloat, not comprehensive reform. There’s no change to collective bargaining at the USPS, a major omission considering that personnel accounts for 80 percent of the agency’s costs. Also missing is any discussion of eliminating Saturday letter delivery. That common-sense change enjoys wide public support and would save the USPS $2 billion per year. But postal special-interest groups seem to have killed it, at least in the House. The emerging consensus around the bill is a sign that legislators are getting frightened about a politically embarrassing short-term collapse at the USPS. It is not, however, a sign that they’re getting serious about transforming the postal system for the 21st century.36.The financial problem with the USPS is caused partly by[A]. its unbalanced budget.[B] .its rigid management.[C] .the cost for technical upgrading.[D]. the withdrawal of bank support.37. According to Paragraph 2, the USPS fails to modernize itself due to[A]. the interference from interest groups.[B] .the inadequate funding from Congress.[C] .the shrinking demand for postal service.[D] .the incompetence of postal unions.38.The long-standing complaint by the USPS and its unions can be addressed by[A] .removing its burden of retiree health care.[B] .making more investment in new vehicles.[C] .adopting a new rate-increase mechanism.[D]. attracting more first-class mail users.39.In the last paragraph, the author seems to view legislators with[A] respect.[B] tolerance.[C] discontent.[D] gratitude.40.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?[A] .The USPS Starts to Miss Its Good Old Days[B] .The Postal Service: Keep Away from My Cheese[C] .The USPS: Chronic Illness Requires a Quick Cure[D] .The Postal Service Needs More than a Band-AidPart BDirections:The following paragraphs are given in a wrong order. For Questions 41-45, you are required to reorganize these paragraphs into a coherent article by choosing from the list A-G and filling them into the numbered boxes. Paragraphs C and F have been correctly placed. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A. In December of 1869, Congress appointed a commission to select a site and prepare plans and cost estimates for a new State Department Building. The commission was also to consider possible arrangements for the War and Navy Departments. To the horror of some who expected a Greek Revival twin of the Treasury Building to be erected on the other side of the White House, the elaborate French Second Empire style design by Alfred Mullett was selected, and construction of a building to house all three departments began in June of 1871.B. Completed in 1875, the State Department's south wing was the first to be occupied, with its elegant four-story library (completed in 1876), Diplomatic Reception Room, and Secretary's office decorated with carved wood, Oriental rugs, and stenciled wall patterns. The Navy Department moved into the east wing in 1879, where elaborate wall and ceiling stenciling and marquetry floors decorated the office of the Secretary.C. The State, War, and Navy Building, as it was originally known, housed the three Executive Branch Departments most intimately associated with formulating and conducting the nation's foreign policy in the last quarter of the nineteenth century and the first quarter of the twentieth century-the period when the United States emerged as an international power. The building has housed some of the nation's most significant diplomats and politicians and has been the scene of many historic events.D. Many of the most celebrated national figures have participated in historical events that have taken place within the EEOB's granite walls. Theodore and Franklin D. Roosevelt, William Howard Taft, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Lyndon B. Johnson, Gerald Ford, and George H. W. Bush all had offices in this building before becoming president. It has housed 16 Secretaries of the Navy, 21 Secretaries of War, and 24 Secretaries of State. Winston Churchill once walked its corridors and Japanese emissaries met here with Secretary of State Cordell Hull after the bombing of Pearl Harbor.E. The Eisenhower Executive Office Building (EEOB) commands a unique position in both the national history and the architectural heritage of the United States. Designed by Supervising Architect of the Treasury, Alfred B. Mullett, it was built from 1871 to 1888 to house the growing staffs of the State, War, and Navy Departments, and is considered one of the best examples of French Second Empire architecture in the country.F. Construction took 17 years as the building slowly rose wing by wing. When the EEOB was finished, it was the largest office building in Washington, with nearly 2 miles of black and white tiled corridors. Almost all of the interior detail is of cast iron or plaster; the use of wood was minimized to insure fire safety. Eight monumental curving staircases of granite with over 4,000 individually cast bronze balusters are capped by four skylight domes and two stained glass rotundas.G. The history of the EEOB began long before its foundations were laid. The first executive offices were constructed between 1799 and 1820. A series of fires (including those set by the British in 1814) and overcrowded conditions led to the construction of the existing Treasury Building. In 1866, the construction of the North Wing of the Treasury Building necessitated the demolition of the State Department building.41. à Cà42. à43. à F à44 à 45.Part CDirections:Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Shakespeare’s life time was coincident with a period of extra ordinary activity and achievement in the drama. By the date of his birth Europe was witnessing the passing of the religious drama, and the creation of new forms under the incentive of classical tragedy and comedy. These new forms were at first mainly written by scholars and performed by amateurs, but in England, as everywhere else in western Europe, the growth of a class of professional actors was threatening to make the drama popular, whether it should be new or old, classical or medieval, literary or farcical. Court, school organizations of amateurs, and the traveling actors were all rivals in supplying a widespread desire for dramatic entertainment; and (47) no boy who went a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form of literature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England.When Shakespeare was twelve years old, the first public playhouse was built in London. For a time literature showed no interest in this public stage. Plays aiming at literary distinction were written for school or court, or for the choir boys of St. Paul’s and the royal chapel, who, however, gave plays in public as well as at court.(48)but the professional companies prospered in their permanent theaters, and university men with literature ambitions were quick to turn to these theaters as offering a means of livelihood. By the time Shakespeare was twenty-five, Lyly, Peele, and Greene had made comedies that were at once popular and literary; Kyd had written a tragedy that crowded the pit; and Marlowe had brought poetry and genius totriumph on the common stage - where they had played no part since the death of Euripides. (49)A native literary drama had been created, its alliance with the public playhouses established, and at least some of its great traditions had been begun.The development of the Elizabethan drama for the next twenty-five years is of exceptional interest to students of literary history, for in this brief period we may trace the beginning, growth, blossoming, and decay of many kinds of plays, and of many great careers. We are amazed today at the mere number of plays produced, as well as by the number of dramatists writing at the same time for this London of two hundred thousand inhabitants. (50)To realize how great was the dramatic activity, we must remember further that hosts of plays have been lost, and that probably there is no author of note whose entire work has survived.Section III WritingPart A51. Directions:Write an email to all international experts on campus inviting them to attend the graduation ceremony. In your email you should include time, place and other relevant information about the ceremony.You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSEWER SHEETDo not use your own name at the end of the email. Use “Li Ming” instead.(10 points)Part B52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题答案详解注意:英语试卷为花卷,以答案内容进行核对Section I Use of English1、【答案】[B] for【解析】此处考察介词的用法。

2018年考研英语一作文

2018年考研英语一作文

2018年考研英语一作文英文回答:As a graduate student in 2018, I found the English section of the entrance exam to be quite challenging. The reading comprehension questions required a deep understanding of the text and the ability to infer information. For example, there was a passage about the impact of technology on modern society, and the questions asked about the author's tone and the main idea. It was not enough to simply understand the literal meaning of the text;I had to read between the lines and think critically about the author's perspective.The writing portion was also demanding, as I had towrite an essay on a given topic within a limited time frame.I remember being asked to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of social media, and I had to organize my thoughts coherently and express my ideas clearly. This task required not only a strong command of English grammar andvocabulary, but also the ability to present persuasive arguments and examples to support my points.Overall, the 2018 English exam was a test of both language proficiency and critical thinking skills. It challenged me to think on my feet and communicate effectively in English, which are essential abilities for academic and professional success.中文回答:作为一名2018年的研究生,我发现考研英语部分相当具有挑战性。

2018年考研英语作文

2018年考研英语作文

2018年考研英语作文范文:In recent years, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has changed the way we communicate, interact and build relationships with others. This phenomenon has sparked a heated debate on its impact on interpersonal relationships.On the one hand, social media has made it easier for people to connect with others. With just a few clicks, we can reach out to friends and family who are miles away. We can share our thoughts, experiences and emotions with them, and receive instant feedback. This has undoubtedly strengthened our connections with others, and made it easier to maintain long-distance relationships.Moreover, social media has provided a platform for people to meet new friends and potential partners. Dating apps and social networking sites have made it easier forpeople to find like-minded individuals and form new relationships. This has expanded our social circles and allowed us to connect with people we may not have met otherwise.On the other hand, social media has also been blamedfor damaging interpersonal relationships. Many argue thatit has made people more isolated and less capable of forming meaningful connections in the real world. Instead of engaging in face-to-face conversations, people are glued to their screens, scrolling through endless feeds and messages. This has led to a decline in the quality of our interactions, and has made it harder to build genuine relationships.Furthermore, social media has also given rise to issues such as cyberbullying and online harassment. People can hide behind their screens and say hurtful things to others without facing any consequences. This has led to a breakdown in trust and has made it harder for people tofeel safe and secure in their relationships.In conclusion, social media has had a profound impact on interpersonal relationships. While it has made it easier to connect with others and meet new people, it has also led to a decline in the quality of our interactions and has given rise to new challenges. It is important for us to strike a balance and use social media in a way that enhances, rather than hinders, our relationships with others. Only then can we truly reap the benefits of this powerful tool.。

2018年考研英语一英语作文范文

2018年考研英语一英语作文范文

2018年考研英语一英语作文范文With the rapid development of technology, social mediahas become an integral part of people's daily lives. The impact of social media on individuals and society issignificant in several aspects.Firstly, social media has greatly facilitated communication and information sharing. People can easily connect with friends and family, no matter where they are in the world. Moreover, social media platforms provide a convenient channel for people to access news and information. This has contributed to the globalization of knowledge and ideas.Secondly, social media has changed the way peopleinteract and build relationships. Many individuals haveturned to social media for socializing and meeting new people. This has both positive and negative effects on their sociallives. While it may help people connect with others, it can also lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.Furthermore, social media has influenced people's behaviors and perceptions. With the rise of influencer culture, people are often exposed to idealized images and lifestyles, which can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Additionally, the spread of misinformation and fake news on social media has raised concerns about the impact on people's beliefs and attitudes.In conclusion, social media has brought about significant changes in people's lives. While it has enhanced communication and information sharing, it has also posed challenges to personal relationships and mental well-being. As social media continues to evolve, it is essential for individuals to critically evaluate its impact and use it responsibly.。

2018考研英语(一)大作文真题范文及译文

2018考研英语(一)大作文真题范文及译文

2018考研英语(一)大作文真题范文及译文2018考研英语(一)大作文是让考生描写关于一位同学选择课程的图画,并且对背后的含义进行解读。

针对本题,文都考研教学研究院英语教学研究中心提供参考范文一篇如下:The picture above vividly describe the current condition of class selectionamong universities students. The students is hesitating either to choose the class withnew knowledge which is innovative but challenging or to choose one with lesshomework which can score high and easily to pass. Nowadays the universitystudents often run into this dilemma. Which one is better? Personally I think that theformer is better.To start with the major goal of students is to obtain knowledge. Students canbenefit from various of classes which can also enrich their knowledge system. /Students can derive some benefits from all kinds of classes which can increase theirknowledge and broaden their mind. For another only choosing the credit-orientatedclasses certainly go against the all-rounded development of students. So the studentsmay at a disadvantage situation when hunting jobs after graduation. /So the studentsmay at an unfavorable position in competing with peers. Lastly standing in theoverall social environment versatile talents are highly needed. If students are onlyrestricted to one or two fields how can they shoulder the task of great rejuvenation?How can our country realize the goal of Chinese dream?To sum up the young people lays the foundation of the society. I amconvinced that college students should change the stereotypes of ‘credits decide everything’ and challenge themselves. / College students should be brave enough to break the normal procedure.图片生动描述了现在大学生的选课情况。

2018年英语一作文

2018年英语一作文

2018年英语一作文英文回答:I remember one time when I was in high school, I had a difficult decision to make. I was torn between going to a party with my friends or staying home to study for an important exam. It was a tough choice because I didn't want to miss out on the fun, but I also knew that I needed to do well on the exam.In the end, I decided to stay home and study. It was a hard decision to make, but I knew that in the long run, it would be the best choice for me. I ended up doing really well on the exam, and I was proud of myself for making the responsible decision.中文回答:我记得有一次在高中的时候,我面临一个艰难的决定。

我在去和朋友们参加派对和呆在家里复习一个重要考试之间犹豫不决。

这是一个艰难的选择,因为我不想错过有趣的事情,但我也知道我需要在考试中取得好成绩。

最后,我决定留在家里复习。

这是一个艰难的决定,但我知道从长远来看,这对我来说是最好的选择。

最终我在考试中取得了很好的成绩,我为自己能做出负责任的决定感到自豪。

2018年考研英语一作文

2018年考研英语一作文

2018年考研英语一作文In the 2018 Graduate Entrance Examination for English I, the essay prompt typically required candidates to write an essay based on a given topic, often a chart, graph, or a specific situation. Let's assume the prompt was about the importanceof lifelong learning in the era of rapid technological advancement.In the modern world, where technology is advancing at an unprecedented pace, the concept of lifelong learning has become more relevant than ever. The digital age has brought about a plethora of opportunities for individuals to acquire new skills and knowledge, thereby enhancing theirprofessional and personal growth. This essay aims to explore the significance of continuous learning and the role it plays in adapting to the ever-changing landscape of our society.First and foremost, the rapid evolution of technology has made it imperative for individuals to stay updated with the latest developments. As new tools and platforms emerge, those who embrace lifelong learning are better equipped to harness these innovations for their benefit. This not only includes learning new technical skills but also understanding theethical and social implications of technological advancements.Moreover, lifelong learning fosters adaptability and resilience. In a job market that is increasingly competitive and dynamic, the ability to adapt to new situations and learn from them is crucial. Continuous learners are more likely to thrive in their careers, as they are always prepared to face new challenges and seize opportunities that come their way.Furthermore, lifelong learning contributes to personal development and fulfillment. Engaging in learning activities beyond formal education can lead to a deeper understanding of oneself and the world. It can also foster a sense ofcuriosity and wonder, which are essential for leading a fulfilling life.However, the path to lifelong learning is not without its challenges. Time constraints, financial limitations, and the overwhelming amount of information available can be daunting. To overcome these obstacles, individuals must prioritize learning and seek out resources that are accessible and relevant to their needs.In conclusion, the digital age has made lifelong learning an indispensable part of personal and professional development. It is the key to staying relevant in a fast-paced world and achieving personal growth. As we navigate through the complexities of our times, it is essential that we embrace the spirit of continuous learning and strive to become lifelong learners.This essay is a hypothetical example and would need to be tailored to the specific prompt provided in the actual 2018 Graduate Entrance Examination for English I.。

2018考研英语一大作文

2018考研英语一大作文

2018考研英语一大作文As the countdown to the 2018 graduate entrance examdrew near, the excitement and nervousness among students were palpable. The big day was finally here, and everyone was ready to put their hard work and dedication to the test.For many, the exam represented a pivotal moment intheir academic journey. It was not just a test of their knowledge and skills but also a chance to prove their worth and demonstrate their potential. Months of studying, practicing, and preparing had led to this moment, and everyone was eager to show what they had learned.In the exam room, the atmosphere was tense but focused. The only sounds were the rustling of papers and the scratching of pens as students scribbled down their answers. Everyone was deep in their own world, lost in the questions and their thoughts, trying to recall every bit ofinformation they had ever learned.For some, the exam was a breeze. They sailed through the questions with ease, confident in their answers and their abilities. But for others, it was a different story. They struggled with the questions, trying to piece together the answers from their memory and their understanding. Every word, every sentence mattered, and they knew that every mistake could cost。

18考研英语一作文

18考研英语一作文

18考研英语一作文英文回答:As a graduate student preparing for the 18th postgraduate entrance exam, I have been facing a lot of pressure and challenges. On the one hand, I need to keep up with my academic studies, complete my thesis, and maintaina good GPA. On the other hand, I have to prepare for the entrance exam, which requires a lot of time and effort.It's like walking a tightrope, trying to balance everything without falling.One of the biggest challenges I face is time management. There are only 24 hours in a day, and it's never enough for me to accomplish everything I need to do. I often find myself burning the midnight oil, trying to finish my assignments and study for the exam. It's really a tough nut to crack.Another challenge is the pressure from my peers andfamily. They all have high expectations for me, and I don't want to let them down. Sometimes it feels like I'm carrying the weight of the world on my shoulders. It's like being between a rock and a hard place.Despite all these challenges, I try to stay positiveand motivated. I remind myself that the hard work will pay off in the end. I also seek support from my friends and professors, who have been a great help to me. It's like having a shoulder to lean on when things get tough.中文回答:作为一名准备参加第18届研究生入学考试的研究生,我面临着很多压力和挑战。

2018考研英语作文范文(一):论读书

2018考研英语作文范文(一):论读书

2018考研英语作文范文(一):论读书Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgment and disposition of business. For expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best from those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament, is affectation; to make judgment wholly by their rules, is the humour of a scholar. They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need pruning by study; and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation. Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider. Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested; that is, some books are to be read only in parts; others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy, and extracts made of them by others; but that would be only in the less important arguments, and the meaner sort of books; else distilled books are, like common distilled waters, flashy things.Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing and exact man. And therefore, if a man write little, he had need have a great memory; if he confer little, he had need have a present wit; and if he read little, he head need have much cunning, to seem to know that he does not. Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. Abeunt studia in mores. Nay there is no stond or impediment in the wit, but may be wrought out by fit studies: like as diseases of the body may have appropriate exercises. Bowling is good for the stone and reins; shooting for the lungs and breast; gentle walking for the stomach; riding for the head; and the like. So if a man's wit be wandering, let him study the mathematics; for in demonstrations, if his wit be called away never so little, he must begin again. If his wit be not apt to distinguish or find differences, let him study the schoolmen; for they are cymini sectores. If he be not apt to beat over matters, and to call up one thing to prove and illustrate another, let him study the lawyers' cases. So every defect of the mind may have a special receipt.On the greenery of protect of choreographic,Is the mood of the fresh and cool dew dropsOn the greenery of protect of choreographic,Is the mood of the fresh and cool dew drops凯程教育:凯程考研成立于2005年,国内首家全日制集训机构考研,一直从事高端全日制辅导,由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成,为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。

2018年考研英语一作文

2018年考研英语一作文

2018年考研英语一作文英文回答:As a graduate student preparing for the 2018 English major postgraduate entrance examination, I have been facing a lot of pressure and challenges. However, I believe that with hard work and determination, I can overcome these obstacles and achieve my goals.Studying for the entrance exam requires a lot of time and effort. I have to review a wide range of subjects, including English literature, linguistics, and translation. In addition, I have to practice writing essays and answering multiple-choice questions to improve my test-taking skills.One of the biggest challenges I face is managing my time effectively. With so much to study and review, it can be difficult to stay organized and focused. However, I have developed a study schedule that allows me to allocate timefor each subject and to take regular breaks to avoid burnout.Another challenge is dealing with the pressure and anxiety that comes with preparing for such an important exam. I often feel overwhelmed and stressed, but I try to stay positive and remind myself that I am capable of succeeding. I also find it helpful to talk to my classmates and professors about my concerns, as they can offer support and advice.Despite these challenges, I am determined to succeed in the entrance exam. I have set specific goals for myself, such as achieving a high score in the English language section and writing a compelling essay. I also remind myself of the reasons why I want to pursue a postgraduate degree, such as gaining a deeper understanding of English literature and improving my career prospects.中文回答:作为一名准备参加2018年英语专业研究生入学考试的研究生,我面临着很多压力和挑战。

2018考研英语一作文真题

2018考研英语一作文真题

2018考研英语一作文真题It was a cold and rainy day, and I was feeling a bit down. I decided to go for a walk to clear my head. As I strolled through the park, I couldn't help but notice the beauty of nature around me. The vibrant colors of the flowers and the sound of the rain hitting the leaves filled me with a sense of peace and contentment.Suddenly, I came across a group of children playing in the puddles. Their laughter and joy were infectious, and I couldn't help but smile. It was as if their energy and enthusiasm were contagious, and I found myself feeling lighter and happier.As I continued my walk, I realized that sometimes, all it takes to lift our spirits is a change of scenery and a shift in perspective. Instead of focusing on the negative aspects of the day, I chose to embrace the beauty and joy that surrounded me. It was a simple yet powerful reminder that happiness is often found in the smallest of moments.By the time I returned home, my mood had completely shifted. The gloomy weather no longer seemed to affect me, and I felt grateful for the simple pleasures in life. The experience served as a valuable lesson that happiness is a choice, and it is up to us to seek out the beauty and joy in the world around us.Overall, the walk in the park was a much-needed reminder to appreciate the present moment and find joy in the midst of adversity. It was a lesson that I will carry with me, and I am grateful for the unexpected source of inspiration.。

2018考研英语一小作文

2018考研英语一小作文

2018考研英语一小作文Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for the opportunity to participate in the 2018 Postgraduate Entrance English Test. The experience has been both enlightening and challenging, providing me with a deeper understanding of my academic strengths and areas that require improvement.Firstly, I would like to acknowledge the comprehensive nature of the test. It covered a wide range of topics, fromliterature to current affairs, which not only tested my knowledge but also broadened my horizons. The reading comprehension section was particularly insightful, as it exposed me to various writing styles and perspectives.Secondly, the language proficiency section was a true test of my English skills. The vocabulary and grammar questions were well-crafted, pushing me to think critically and apply my knowledge effectively. The writing tasks, including the essay and summary, allowed me to demonstrate my ability to communicate complex ideas clearly and coherently.However, I also recognize that there were areas where I struggled. The time management aspect of the test was challenging, and I found myself rushing through some sections. This has highlighted the need for me to improve my pacing and strategic planning during future exams.In conclusion, the 2018 Postgraduate Entrance English Test was a valuable learning experience. It has not only helped me assess my current level of English proficiency but has also motivated me to continue enhancing my language skills. I am committed to addressing the areas I found difficult and look forward to the opportunity to take the test again with improved preparation.Thank you once again for the opportunity to participate in this test.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]。

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2018考研英语(一)大作文真题范文及译文
2018考研英语(一)大作文是让考生描写关于一位同学选择课程的图画,并且对背后的含义进行解读。

针对本题,文都考研教学研究院英语教学研究中心提供参考范文一篇如下:
【题目】
52.Directions:
Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthepicturebelow.Inyouressay,yous hould
1)describethepicturebriefly
2)interpretthemeaning,and
3)giveyourcomments.
WriteyouranswerneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.(20points)
2018考研英语(一)大作文真题范文及译文:
Asisvividlydepictedinthegraphthatsittinginfrontofacomputer,astudentiss electingthecurriculum,takingnumerouselementsintoconsiderationincludi ngtheinnovation,thefreshnessofknowledgeandthelevelofdifficultyaswella sthescoring,thequalifiedrateandburdenofassignment.Thecaptionsays:Th ecourseselectingisontheway,indicatingtheimportanceofwell-roundedcon siderationwhilemakingachoice.
Wecandeducefromtheportrayalthatwell-roundedcontemplating,asignific
antquality,servesasanindispensablecapabilitybringingaboutpositiveinflue ncetowarddifferentaspectsofourlives.Itiscommonlyknownthatthevalueof comprehensivenessandsophisticationofthinkinghasbeenprovedbycountl esseGamplesaroundus,suchasthegovernmentalpolicymakingandselectio nofcompulsoryandoptionalcourse.Ifwecanputthisnotionintopractice,itwo uldeGertprofoundandconstructiveinfluence.Therefore,well-roundedandt horoughthinkingwillcreatehugebenefittotheprosperityofcommunityaswe llaspersonaldevelopment.
Whateverdifficultyorsituationweareconfrontedwith,thosewhohavetheabil ityofanalyzingtheingredientsandintegratingthemtogetherarenearertosuc cess.Therefore,well-roundedconsiderationisthewisdomweshouldliveupto .
【参考译文】
正如本幅图画所生动表现出的那样,一个学生坐在电脑前选课。

他考虑了许多因素,包括创新,知识的新度,课程难度以及得分,通过率和作业量等因素。

图下字体显示:选课进行时。

这表明了在做选择时全面思考的重要性。

我们可以从画中看出全面的思考是一种非常重要的素质,是一种不可缺少的能力,对我们生活的各个方面有着影响。

我们常常在我们周围看到展现思考的全面性和成熟度的例子,比如政府政策制定和选择必修课及选修课。

如果我们能够做到这一点,它将会产生深远积极的影响。

因此,全面和透彻的思考方式无论对社会还是个人都有着巨大的好处。

无论遇到什么样的困难和情况,可以在思考中分析各个因素,并将其综合的人总是更有可能成功。

因此,全面思考是我们应该努力去做到的。

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