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中国966种食用菌中英文名称的统计-园艺学论文-农学论文
中国966种食用菌中英文名称的统计-园艺学论文-农学论文——文章均为WORD文档,下载后可直接编辑使用亦可打印——尽管我国发现和利用食用菌已有数千年的历史,并在诸多文献中有多达几十种食用蘑菇的记载,但对我国食用菌资源进行广泛而系统的研究却始于二十世纪八十年代。
过去30 年间全国很多地方都开展了真菌资源调查,出版多部(册)有关食用菌的论着,其中具代表性的包括应建浙等(1982)发表的《食用蘑菇》,该书介绍了300 种食用蘑菇;毕志树等(1991)编写的《中国食用菌志》共收录567 种;卯晓岚(1998,2000)在《中国经济真菌》和《中国大型真菌》中注明有食用价值的种类分别为876 种和830 种近年来,有关我国食用菌种类的报道多数引用《中国经济真菌》的数据。
食用菌是我国的重要生物资源,也是科学研究的重要类群,同时与人们的饮食生活密切相关,因而相关报道逐年增加。
在我国过去发表的相关论着中,存在引用食用菌拉丁名称时不规范等问题,有的作者引用的是过时的名称,按照新近分类系统,这些名称已经不能使用;有的作者引用的是其他种类的同物异名,按最新国际植物命名法规要求,这类名称已被其他合法名称替代;更为普遍的问题是真菌名称的命名人没有按照国际规范的格式书写。
近10 年来一些新的研究发现我国过去鉴定的食用菌中存在诸多错误,例如Wei et al.(2009)对我国白蚁伞属Termitomyces R. Heim 的研究发现,过去文献中记载了32 个白蚁伞种类,其中19 个为食用菌,但实际上我国目前只有11 种白蚁伞,且一个为新描述种类,说明过去记载的白蚁伞种类有68%是不存在的!报道的食用白蚁伞种类有47%是不存在的!Deng et al.(2004)对我国口蘑属Tricholoma (Fr.)Staude 的研究发现,我国过去报道的该属名称有91 个记录,但通过对标本和文献的研究发现我国目前只有该属43 个种和 3 个变种我国过去的文献中记载鹅膏属Amanita Pers.有23种、2 变种和 2 亚种为食用菌,但新近的研究结果表明我国目前鹅膏属实际只有11 种、1 变种和2 亚种可食用。
OIE参考实验室名录
第四部分OIE参考实验室名录A类疾病2.1.1 口蹄疫Dr A.I. DonaldsonInstitute for Animal Health, Ash Road, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 ONF UNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1483) 23.24.41 Fax: (44.1483) 23.24.48 E-mail:alex.donaldson@ Dr M. ProteauBotswana Vaccine Institute, Department of Animal Health and Production, Broadhurst Industrial Site, Lejara Road, Private Bag 0031, Gaborone BOTSWANATel: (267) 31.27.11 Fax: (267) 35.67.98 Telex: 2535 BD Email: tmbvi@mega.bwDr R. AllendeCentro Panamericano de Fiebre Aftosa -OPS/OMS Av. President Kennedy 7778, Sao Bento, Duque de Caxias, ZC 20054-40 Rio de JaneiroBRAZILTel: (55.21) 671.31.28 Fax: (55.21) 671.23.87Email: rallende@ Dr V.M. ZakharovAll-Russian Research Institute for Animal Health 600900 Vladimir, Yur_evetsRUSSIATel: (7.0922) 26.06.14 or 26.19.14Fax: (7.0922) 24.36.75 or 23.72.61Email: sinko@arriah.elcom.ru2.1.2 水泡性口炎Dr R. AllendeCentro Panamericano de Fiebre Aftosa -OPS/OMS Av. President Kennedy 7778, Sao Bento, Duque de Caxias, ZC 20054-40 Rio de JaneiroBRAZILTel: (55.21) 671.31.28 Fax: (55.21) 671.23.87Emai l:rallende@ Dr S.L. SwensonNational Veterinary Services Laboratories P.O. Box 844, Ames, IA 50010UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.515) 663.75.51 Fax: (1.515) 663.73.48 Email: sabrina.l.swenson@2.1.3 猪水泡病Dr A.I. DonaldsonInstitute for Animal HealthAsh Road, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 ONF UNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1483) 23.24.41 Fax: (44.1483) 23.24.48 Email: alex.donaldson@ Dr E. BrocchiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna 'B. Ubertini',Via A. Bianchi n° 9, 25124 BresciaITALYTel: (39.030) 229.03.10 Fax: (39.030) 229.03.77 Email: ebrocchi@bs.izs.it2.1.4 牛瘟2.1.5 小反刍兽疫Dr J. AndersonInstitute for Animal Health, Pirbright LaboratoryAsh Road, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 ONF UNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1483) 23.24.41 Fax: (44.1483) 23.24.48 Email: john.anderson@ Dr Geneviève LibeauCIRAD/EMVTProgramme Santéanimale, TA 30/G Campus international de Baillarguet, 34398 Montpellier Cedex 5FRANCETel: (33 (0)4) 67.59.38.50 Fax: (33 (0)4) 67.59.37.98 Email: genevieve.libeau@cirad.frDr H. M. WamwayiKenya Agricultural Research Institute,National Veterinary Research Centre, Muguga, P.O. Box 32, KikuyuKENYATel: (254.154) 324.50/334.12/321.06/321.07Fax: (254.154) 324.50Email: hwamwayi@nbnet.co.ke Dr J.S. WafulaKenya Agricultural Research Institute,National Veterinary Research Centre, Muguga, P.O. Box 32, KikuyuKENYATel: (254.154) 324.50/334.12/321.06/321.07Fax: (254.154) 324.502.1.6 牛传染性胸膜肺炎Dr J.L. MartelAFSSA Lyon, Laboratoire de pathologie bovine31 avenue Tony Garnier, BP 7033, 69342 Lyon Cedex 07FRANCETel: (33 (0)4) 78.72.65.43 Fax: (33 (0)4) 78.61.91.45 Email: jl.martel@lyon.afssa.frDr A. PiniCESME, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise 'G. Caporale'Via Campo Boario, 64100 TeramoITAL YTel: (39.0861) 33.22.31 Fax: (39.0861) 33.22.51 Email: a.pini@izs.it Dr J. RegallaLaboratório Nacional de Investigaçâo Veterinária (LNIV)Estrada de Benfica 701, 1500 LisboaPORTUGALTel: (351.21) 711.53.39 Fax: (351.21) 711.52.36 Email: bib.lniv@mail.telepac.pt2.1.7 结节性皮肤病Dr G.H. GerdesOnderstepoort Veterinary InstitutePrivate Bag X05, Onderstepoort 0110 SOUTH AFRICATel: (27.12) 529.91.14 Fax: (27.12) 529.94.18 Email: magda@moon.ovi.ac.za Dr P.S. MellorInstitute for Animal Health, Pirbright Laboratory Ash Road, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 ONF UNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1483) 23.24.41 Fax: (44.1483) 23.24.48 Email: philip.mellor@2.1.8 裂谷热Dr G.H. GerdesOnderstepoort Veterinary InstitutePrivate Bag X05, Onderstepoort 0110 SOUTH AFRICATel: (27.12) 529.91.14 Fax: (27.12) 529.94.18 Email: magda@moon.ovi.ac.za2.1.9 蓝舌病Dr J.T. PaweskaOnderstepoort Veterinary InstitutePrivate Bag X05, Onderstepoort 0110SOUTH AFRICATel: (27.12) 529.91.17 Fax: (27.12) 529.94.18. or 565.65.73Email: janusz@moon.ovi.ac.zaDr B.T. EatonAustralian Animal Health Laboratory, CSIRO Livestock Industries5 Portarlington Road, Geelong, Victoria 3220 AUSTRALIATel: (61.3) 52.27.51.16 Fax: (61.3) 52.27.55.55 Email: bryan.eaton@csiro.au Dr E.N. OstlundDiagnostic Virology Laboratory, National Veterinary Services LaboratoriesP.O. Box 844, Ames, IA 50010UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.515) 663.75.51 Fax: (1.515) 663.73.48 Email: eileen.n.ostlund@Dr P.S. MellorInstitute for Animal Health, Pirbright Laboratory Ash Road, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 ONF UNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1483) 23.24.41 Fax: (44.1483) 23.24.48 Email: philip.mellor@2.1.10 山羊痘和绵羊痘Dr M. HessamiRAZI Vaccine and Serum Research InstituteP.O. Box 11365, 1558 TeheranIRANTel: (98.261) 45.20.05 and 45.20.09 and 311.9708 Fax: (98.261) 455.46.58 Dr P.S. MellorInstitute for Animal Health, Pirbright Laboratory Ash Road, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 ONF UNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1483) 23.24.41 Fax: (44.1483) 23.24.48 Email: philip.mellor@2.1.11 非洲马瘟Dr J.T. PaweskaOnderstepoort Veterinary InstitutePrivate Bag X05, Onderstepoort 0110SOUTH AFRICATel: (27.12) 529.91.17Fax: (27.12) 529.94.18. or 565.65.73Email: janusz@moon.ovi.ac.zaDr P.S. MellorInstitute for Animal Health, Pirbright Laboratory Ash Road, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 ONF UNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1483) 23.24.41Fax: (44.1483) 23.24.48Email: philip.mellor@ Dr C. RubioLaboratorio de Sanidad y Producción Animal de Madrid,Carretera de Madrid-Irún, Desviación Algete, km 5,4, 28110 Algete, (Madrid)SPAINTel: (34.91) 629.03.00 Fax: (34.91) 629.05.98 Email: crubiomo@mapya.esDr J.M. Sánchez-VizcaínoCentro de Investigación en Sanidad Animal, Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (CISA-INIA),28130 Valdeolmos, (Madrid)SPAINTel: (34.91) 620.23.00 Fax: (34.91) 620.22.47 Email: vizcaino@inia.es2.1.12 非洲猪瘟Dr J.M. Sánchez-VizcaínoCentro de Investigación en Sanidad Animal, Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (CISA-INIA)28130 Valdeolmos, (Madrid)SPAINTel: (34.91) 620.23.00 Fax: (34.91) 620.22.47Email: vizcaino@inia.esDr P.J. WilkinsonInstitute for Animal Health, Pirbright LaboratoryAsh Road, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 ONF UNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1483) 23.24.41 Fax: (44.1483) 23.24.48 Email: phil.wilkinson@ Dr D.A. GreggNational Veterinary Services Laboratories, APHIS, Foreign Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory (Plum Island), USDAP.O. Box 848, Greenport, NY 11944UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.613) 323.33.79 Fax: (1.613) 323.33.66 Email: douglas.a.gregg@Dr M.L. PenrithOnderstepoort Veterinary Institute, Agricultural Research CouncilPrivate Bag X6, Onderstepoort 0110SOUTH AFRICATel: (27.12) 529.91.01 Fax: (27.12) 565.46.67 Email: marylou@moon.ovi.ac.za2.1.13 古典猪瘟Dr J. PasickCanadian Food Inspection Agency, National Centre for Foreign Animal Disease1015 Arlington Street, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3E 3M4 CANADATel: (1.204) 789.20.01/20.47 Fax: (1.204) 789.20.38 Email: jpasick@inspection.gc.caProf. V. MoennigInstitute of Virology, Hannover Veterinary SchoolBünteweg 17, 30559 HannoverGERMANYTel: (49.511) 953.88.40 Fax: (49.511) 953.88.98 Email: moennig@viro.tiho-hannover.deDr T.W. DrewHead of Mammalian Virology, VLA Weybridge Woodham Lane, New Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NBUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1932) 35.76.37 Fax: (44.1932) 35.72.39 Email: t.w.drew@ Dr A. FukushoDirector, Kyushu Research Station, National Veterinary Assay Laboratory2702 Chuzan, Kagoshima 891-0105JAPANTel: (81.99) 268.20.78 Fax: (81.99) 268.30.88 Email: akifuku@sat.affrc.go.jpProf. Dr Z. PejsakNational Veterinary Research Institute Partyzantow str. 57, 24-100 PulawyPOLANDTel: (48.81) 886.30.51 Fax: (48.81) 886.25.95 Telex: 0642401Email: zpejsak@piwet.pulawy.pl2.1.14 高致病性禽流感2.1.15 新城疫Dr D.J. AlexanderVLA WeybridgeNew Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NBUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1932) 34.11.11 Fax: (44.1932) 34.70.46 Email: d.j.alexander@Prof. E.F. KaletaInstitut für Geflügelkrankheiten derJustus-Liebig-Universität GiessenFrankfurter Strasse 91, 35392 GiessenGERMANYTel: (49.641) 993.84.30 Fax: (49.641) 20.15.48 Email: erhard.f.kaleta@vetmed.uni-giessen.deDr Ilaria CapuaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Laboratorio VirologiaVia Romea 14/A, 35020 Legnaro, PadovaITAL YTel: (39.049) 808.43.69 Fax: (39.049) 808.43.60 Email: icapua@izsvenezie.it Dr A.J. Della-PortaCSIRO, Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Division of Animal Health, Institute of Animal Production and ProcessingRyrie Street, Private Bag 24, Geelong, Victoria 3220 AUSTRALIATel: (61.3) 52.27.50.00 Fax: (61.3) 52.27.55.55 Email: tony.della-porta@csiro.auDr B. PanigrahyNational Veterinary Services LaboratoriesP.O. Box 844, Ames, IA 50010UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.515) 663.75.51 Fax: (1.515) 663.73.48 Email: brundaban.panigrahy@B 类疾病多种动物共患病2.2.2 伪狂犬病Dr S.L. SwensonNational Veterinary Services LaboratoriesP.O. Box 844, Ames, IA 50010UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.515) 663.75.51 Fax: (1.515) 663.73.48Email: sabrina.l.swenson@Dr A.T.J. BianchiInstitute for Animal Science and Health (ID Lelystad), Research Branch HoutribwegP.O. Box 65, 8200 AB LelystadTHE NETHERLANDSTel: (31.320) 23.68.08 Fax: (31.320) 23.668 Email: a.t.j.bianchi@id.wag-ur.nlDr R.V. PálfiCentral Veterinary InstituteTábornok u. 2., 1149 BudapestHUNGARYTel: (36.1) 252.75.33 Fax: (36.1) 222.60.69Email: palfi@oai.hu Prof. B. TomaEcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Services des maladies contagieuses,7 avenue du Général de Gaulle, 94704 Maisons-Alfort CedexFRANCETel: (33 (0)1) 43.68.73.34 Fax: (33 (0)1) 43.96.71.31 Email: toma@vet-alfort.frDr P. VannierAFSSA Ploufragan, Laboratoire d'études et de recherches avicoles et porcines, UR Station de pathologie porcine,Zoopôle Beaucemaine-Les Croix, BP 53, 22440 PloufraganFRANCETel: (33 (0)2) 96.01.62.50 Fax: (33 (0)2) 96.01.62.53 Email: p.vannier@ploufragan.afssa.fr2.2.3 棘球蚴病Dr P.S. CraigUniversity of Salford, Department of Biological Sciences,Salford M5 4WTUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.161) 295.55.48 Fax: (44.161) 295.52.10 Email: p.s.craig@Prof. A. DakkakInstitut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan II, Département de ParasitologieBP 6202, Rabat-InstitutsMOROCCOTel: (212.37) 77.64.32 Fax: (212.37) 77.64.32Email: a.dakkak@iav.ac.ma Prof. M. KamiyaParasitology Laboratory, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido UniversityKita-18, Nishi-9, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0818 JAPANTel: (81.11) 706.51.98 Fax: (81.11) 706.51.90 Email: kamiya@vetmed.hokudai.ac.jpDr R.A. HartskeerlRoyal Tropical Institute, N.H. Swellengrebel Laboratory of Tropical Hygiene, Division of Health, Department of Biomedical Research Meibergdreef 39, 1105 AZ AmsterdamTHE NETHERLANDSTel: (31.20) 566.54.54 Fax: (31.20) 697.18.41 Email: r.hartskeerl@kit.nl2.2.4 钩端螺旋体病Dr W.A. EllisDepartment of Agriculture, Veterinary Sciences Division,Stoney Road, Stormont, Belfast BT4 3SD, Northern IrelandUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1232) 52.00.11 Fax: (44.1232) 52.57.73 Email: bill.ellis@Dr Gleyre T.D. de MazzonelliGerencia de Laboratorios (GELAB), Servicio Nacional de Sanidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASAv. Alexander Fleming 1653, 1640 Martínez, Pcia. de Buenos AiresARGENTINATel: (54.11) 48.36.19.92 Fax: (54.11) 48.36.19.92 Email: dilab@.arDr L.D. SmytheWHO Collaborating Centre for Leptospirosis, Queensland Health Scientific Services39 Kessels Road, Coopers Plains, P.O. Box 594, Archerfield, Queensland 4108AUSTRALIATel: (61.7) 32.74.90.01 Fax: (61.7) 32.74.90.03 Email: m.moore@.au Dr L. SamartinoInstituto de Bacteriología, Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias Veterinarias (CICV), Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA)Castelar, Casilla de Correo 77, 1708 Morón, Pcia. de Buenos AiresARGENTINATel: (54.11) 46.21.12.89 Fax: (54.11) 46.21.17.12 Email: lsanma@.arDr D. MillerNational Veterinary Services LaboratoriesP.O. Box 844, Ames, IA 50010UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.515) 663.75.68 Fax: (1.515) 663.75.69 Email: ler@2.2.5 狂犬病Dr A. WandelerCentre of Expertise for Rabies, Animal Diseases Research Institute3851 Fallowfield Road, P.O. Box 11300, Station H, Nepean, Ontario K2H 8P9CANADATel: (1.613) 228.66.98 Fax: (1.613) 228.66.69Email: wandelera@inspection.gc.caDr J.H. CoxBundesforschungsanstalt für Viruskrankheiten der Tiere Paul-Ehrlich-Str. 28, P.O. Box 1149, 72001 Tübingen GERMANYTel: (49.7071) 96.72.06/226 Fax: (49.7071) 96.71.05 Email: james.cox@tue.bfav.de Dr J. Barrat& Dr F. CliquetAFSSA Nancy, Laboratoire d'études sur la B058 et la pathologie des animaux sauvagesDomaine de Pixérécourt, BP 9, 54220 Malzéville FRANCETel: (33 (0)3) 83.29.89.50 Fax: (33 (0)3) 83.29.89.59 Email: jbarrat@nancy.afssa.fr; fcliquet@nancy.afssa.frDr C.A. de MattosOnderstepoort Veterinary InstitutePrivate Bag X05, Onderstepoort 0110SOUTH AFRICATel: (27.12) 529.94.20 Fax: (27.12) 529.93.90 Email: cycdemattos@2.2.6 副结核病Dr R. CondronVictorian Institute of Animal Science, Head, Division of Animal Health475-485 Mickleham Road, Attwood, Victoria 3049 AUSTRALIATel: (61.3) 92.17.42.00 Fax: (61.3) 92.17.42.99 Email: robin.condron@.auDr I. PavlikVeterinary Research InstituteHudcova 70, 62132 BrnoCZECH (Rep.)Tel: (420.5) 41.21.24.62 Fax: (420.5) 41.21.12.29 Email: vri@vri.cz Dr Amelia BernardelliGerencia de Laboratorios (GELAB) del Servicio Nacional de Sanidad y Calidad, Agroalimentaria (SENASA)Av. Alexander Fleming 1653, 1640 Martinez - Pcia de Buenos AiresARGENTINATel: (54.11) 48.36.19.92 Fax: (54.11) 48.36.19.92 Email: ameb@.arMme Marie-Françoise ThorelAFSSA Alfort, Laboratoire central de recherches vétérinaires22 rue Pierre Curie, BP 67, 94703 Maisons-Alfort CedexFRANCETel: (33 (0)1) 49.77.13.00 Fax: (33 (0)1) 43.68.97.62 Email: mf.thorel@alfort.afssa.fr布氏杆菌病Dr K. NoecklerFederal Institute of Consumers Health Protection and Veterinary MedicineDiedersdorfer Weg 1, 12277 BerlinGERMANYTel: (49.188) 84.12.20.53 Fax: (49.188) 84.12.20.00 Email: k.noeckler@bgvv.deDr A.P. MacMillanVLA WeybridgeNew Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NBUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1932) 34 11 11 Fax: (44.1932) 34 70 46 Email: a.p.macmillan@Dr B. Garin-BastujiAFSSA Alfort, UnitéZoonoses Bactériennes, Lab. OIE/FAO de référence pour la brucellose22 rue Pierre Curie, BP 67, 94703 Maisons-Alfort Cedex FRANCETel: (33 (0)1) 49 77 13 00 Fax: (33 (0)1) 49 77 13 44 Email: b.garin@afssa.fr Dr Donatella NanniniCESME, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise 'G. Caporale', National Centre for Exotic DiseasesVia Campo Boario, 64100 TeramoITALYTel: (390.861) 33 22 41 Fax: (390.861) 33 22 51 Email: d.nannini@izs.itDr K. NielsenCanadian Food Inspection Agency, Animal Diseases Research InstituteP.O. Box 11300, Station H, Nepean, Ontario K2H 8P9CANADATel: (1.613) 228 66 98 Fax: (1.613) 228 66 67 Email: nielsenk@inspection.gc.caDr M. BanaiKimron Veterinary InstituteDepartment of Bacteriology, P.O. Box 12, Beit Dagan 50250ISRAELTel: (972.3) 968 16 98 Fax: (972.3) 968 17 53 Email: mbana_vs@.il2.2.9 旋毛虫病Dr E. PozioIstituto Superiore di Sanita, Laboratorio di Parasitoligia, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 RomaITAL YTel: (39.06) 49.90.23.04 Fax: (39.06) 49.38.70.65 Email: pozio@iss.it Dr A. GajadharCanadian Food Inspection Agency, Centre for Animal Parasitology, 116 Veterinary Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 2R3CANADATel: (1.306) 975.40.71 Fax: (1.306) 975.57.11 Email: agajadhar@inspection.gc.ca2.3.13 牛海绵状脑病X.9 痒病Dr M. JeffreyVLA WeybridgeNew Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NBUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1932) 35.73.06 Fax: (44.1932) 34.70.46 Email: m.jeffrey@ Prof. M. VandeveldeInstitute of Animal Neurology, University of Bern Bremgartenstrasse 109A, 3012 Bern SWITZERLANDTel: (41.31) 631.23.70 Fax: (41.31) 631.25.38 Email: vandevelde@itn.unibe.ch牛病2.3.3 牛结核病Mme Marie-Françoise ThorelAFSSA Alfort, Laboratoire central de recherches vétérinaires22 rue Pierre Curie, BP 67, 94703 Maisons-Alfort Cedex FRANCETel: (33 (0)1) 49.77.13.00 Fax: (33 (0)1) 43.68.97.62 Email: mf.thorel@alfort.afssa.frDr N.M.A. PalmerVLA WeybridgeNew Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NBUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1932) 34.11.11 Fax: (44.1932) 34.70.46 Email: n.m.a.palmer@ Dr A. RenieroDirector, Instituto Panamericano de Protección de Alimentos y Zoonosis-INPPAZ, c/o Dr J. Estupinan Talcahuano 1660, 1640 Martínez, Buenos Aires ARGENTINATel: (54.11) 48.36.10.00 Fax: (54.11) 48.36.09.27 Email: inppaz@Dr Debby V. CousinsAustralian Reference Laboratory for Bovine Tuberculosis, Agriculture Western AustraliaLocked Bag N° 4, Bentley Delivery Centre, Bentley WA 6983AUSTRALIATel: (61.8) 93.68.34.29 Fax: (61.8) 94.74.18.81 Email: dcousins@.au2.3.4 地方流行性牛白血病Dr Lena H.M. RenströmThe National Veterinary Institute (SV A), Department of VirologyP.O. Box 7073, S-750 07 UppsalaSWEDENTel: (46.18) 67.40.00 Fax: (46.18) 67.46.44Email: lena.renstrom@sva.seDr Dagmar BeierBundesforschungsanstalt für Viruskrankheiten der Tiere, Institute für epidemiologische DiagnostikSeestrasse 55, 16868 Wusterhausen/Dosse GERMANYTel: (49.33979) 80.190 Fax: (49.33979) 80.222 Email: dagmar.beier@wus.bfav.de Mrs R.E. LysonsVLA WeybridgeNew Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB UNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1932) 34.11.11 Fax: (44.1932) 34.70.46 Email: r.lysons@2.3.5 传染性牛鼻气管炎Dr J.T. van OirschotInstitute of Animal Science and Health, (ID Lelystad), Virology DepartmentEdelhertweg 15, P.O. Box 65, 8200 AB LelystadTHE NETHERLANDSTel: (31.320) 23 82.13/17 Fax: (31.320) 23 82.25 Email: j.t.vanoirschot@id.wag-ur.nlDr M. BanksVLA WeybridgeNew Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NBUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1932) 34.11.11 Fax: (44.1932) 34.70.46 Email: m.banks@Dr L.A. BabiukVeterinary Infectious Disease Organisation, Associate Director (Research),120 Veterinary Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E3CANADATel: (1.306) 966.74.65 Fax: (1.306) 966.74.78Email: babiuk@ask.ca Dr A. MoussaAFSSA Lyon, Laboratoire de pathologie bovine31 avenue Tony Garnier, BP 7033, 69342 Lyon Cedex 07FRANCETel: (33 (0)4) 78.72.65.43 Fax: (33 (0)4) 78.61.91.45 Email: a.moussa@lyon.afssa.frDr D. DeregtCanadian Food Inspection Agency, Animal Diseases Research InstituteP.O. Box 640, Lethbridge, Alberta T1J 3Z4 CANADATel: (1.403) 382.55.20 Fax: (1.403) 381.12.02 Email: deregtd@inspection.gc.ca绵羊和山羊病2.4.4 山羊关节炎/脑炎2.4.5 梅迪-维斯那病Dr Christian VituAFSSA Sophia Antipolis, Unité de Pathologie des Petits RuminantsLes Templiers, 105 route des Chappes, BP 111, 06902 Sophia Antipolis CedexFRANCETel: (33 (0)4) 92.94.37.00 Fax: (33 (0)4) 92.94.37.01 Email: c.vitu@sophia.afssa.fr Dr D.P. Knowles, JrAnimal Diseases Research Unit,USDA, ARS, Washington State UniversityPullman, Washington 99164-7030UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.509) 335.60.29 Fax: (1.509) 335.83.28 Email: dknowles@2.4.6 山羊传染性胸膜肺炎Dr G. BölskeThe National Veterinary Institute (SV A),P.O. Box 7073, S-750 07 Uppsala,SWEDENTel: (46.18) 67.40.00 Fax: (46.18) 30.91.62Email: goran.bolske@sva.se Dr F. ThiaucourtCIRAD-EMVTCampus international de Baillarguet,Montferriez-sur-Lez, B.P. 5035, 34032 Montpellier Cedex 1,FRANCETel: (33(0)4) 67.59.37.11 Fax: (33(0)4) 67.59.37.98 Email: thiaucourt@cirad.fr马病2.5.1马接触传染性子宫炎Dr D. MillerNational Veterinary Services LaboratoriesP.O. Box 844, Ames, IA 50010UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.515) 663.75.68 Fax: (1.515) 663.75.69Email: ler@Dr E.M. KampInstitute for Animal Science and Health, (ID Lelystad), Bacteriology DepartmentP.O. Box 65, 8200 AB LelystadTHE NETHERLANDSTel: (31.320) 23 82.38 Fax: (31.320) 23 80.50Email: e.m.kamp@id.wag-ur.nl Dr P. HeathVLA Bury St EdmundsRougham Hill, Bury St EdmundsUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44-1284) 72.44.99 Fax: (44-1284) 72.45.00 Email: p.heath@2.5.2 马媾疫Prof. V.T. ZablotskyAll-Russian Research Institute for Experimental Veterinary Medicine (VIEV), Veterinary Department, Ministry of Agriculture and Food, Kuzminki, 109472 Moscow,RUSSIATel: (7.095) 377.94.42 Fax: (7.095) 377.80.84Email: efzabegina@mtu-net.ru2.5.3 马脑脊髓炎(东方和西方)2.5.12 委内瑞拉马脑脊髓炎Dr E.N. OstlundDiagnostic Virology Laboratory, National Veterinary Services Laboratories P.O. Box 844, Ames, IA 50010UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.515) 663.75.51 Fax: (1.515) 663.73.48Email: eileen.n.ostlund@2.5.4 马传染性贫血Dr E.N. OstlundDiagnostic Virology Laboratory, National Veterinary Services LaboratoriesP.O. Box 844, Ames, IA 50010UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.515) 663.75.51 Fax: (1.515) 663.73.48Email: eileen.n.ostlund@Dr H. SentsuiNational Institute of Animal Health3-1-1 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0856JAPANTel: (81.298) 38.78.41 Fax: (81.298) 38.79.07Email: sentsui@niah.affrc.go.jp Prof. B. TomaEcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Services des maladies contagieuses7 avenue du Général de Gaulle, 94704 Maisons-Alfort CedexFRANCETel: (33 (0)1) 43.68.73.34 Fax: (33 (0)1) 43.96.71.31 Email: toma@vet-alfort.fr2.5.5 马流行性感冒Dr W. EichhornInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Infectious and Epidemic Diseases, Veterinary Faculty,Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Veterinärstrasse 13, 80539 MünchenGERMANYTel: (49.89) 21.80.25.31 Fax: (49.89) 21.80.25.97 Email: werner.eichhorn@micro.vetmed.uni-muenchen.deDr T.M. ChambersMaxwell H. Gluck Equine Research Center, Dept of Veterinary Science, University of Kentucky108 Gluck Equine Research Center, Lexington, Kentucky 40546-0099UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.859) 257.34.07 Fax: (1.859) 257.85.42Email: tmcham1@ Dr Jennifer A. MumfordAnimal Health TrustLanwades Park, Kentford, Newmarket, Suffolk CB8 7UUUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1638) 75.06.59 Fax: (44.1638) 75.07.94 Email: jenny.mumford@2.5.7 马鼻肺炎Dr Jennifer A. MumfordAnimal Health TrustLanwades Park, Kentford, Newmarket, Suffolk CB8 7UUUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1638) 75.06.59 Fax: (44.1638) 75.07.94 Email: jenny.mumford@Prof. Konstantin P. YurovAll-Russian Research Institute for Experimental Veterinary Medicine (VIEV), Head of Virology Department, Veterinary Department, Ministry of Agriculture and FoodKuzminki, 109472 MoscowRUSSIATel: (7.095) 377.79.93 Fax: (7.095) 377 80 84Email: efzabegina@mtu-net.ru Dr G. AllenMaxwell H. Gluck Equine Research Center, Dept of Veterinary Science, University of Kentucky108 Gluck Equine Research Center, Lexington, Kentucky 40546-0099UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.859) 257.36.63 Fax: (1.859) 257.85.42 Email: gallen@2.5.10 马病毒性动脉炎Dr Peter J. TimoneyMaxwell H. Gluck Equine Research Center, Chair and Director, Dept of Veterinary Science, University of Kentucky,108 Gluck Equine Research Center, Lexington, Kentucky 40546-0099UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.859) 257.15.31 Fax: (1.859) 257.85.42Email: ptimoney@Dr T.W. DrewHead of Mammalian Virology, VLA WeybridgeNew Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NBUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1932) 35.76.37 Fax: (44.1932) 35.72.39 Email: t.w.drew@ Dr Y. FukunagaEpizootic Research Station, Equine Research Institute, The Japan Racing Association,Kokubunji-machi, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi 329-0412JAPANTel: (81.285) 44.00.90 Fax: (81.285) 44.56.76 Email: yoshiof@epizoo.equinst.go.jp猪病2.6.4 猪传染性胃肠炎Dr Linda J. SaifFood Animal Health Research Program, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, The Ohio State University, 1680 Madison Avenue, Wooster, OH 44691-4096UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.330) 263.37.44 Fax: (1.330) 263.36.77Email: saif.2@禽病2.7.1 传染性法氏囊病Dr Y.M. SaifFood Animal Health Research Program, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, The Ohio State University1680 Madison Avenue, Wooster, OH 44691-4096 UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.330) 263.37.43 Fax: (1.330) 263.36.77Email: saif.1@ Dr N. EterradossiAFSSA Ploufragan, Unité de virologie, immunologie et parasitologie aviaires et cunicolesBP 53, 22440 PloufraganFRANCETel: (33 (0)2) 96.01.62.88 Fax: (33 (0)2) 96.01.62.63 Email: n.eterradossi@ploufragan.afssa.fr2.7.2 马立克氏病Dr K. VenugopalInstitute for Animal Health, Compton Laboratory, ComptonNewbury, Berkshire RG20 7NNUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1635) 57.84.11 Fax: (44.1635) 57.72.37 Email: venu.gopal@ Dr J.L. SpencerCanadian Food Inspection Agency, Animal Diseases Research Institute, Centre for Plant Quarantine Pests 3851 Fallowfield Road, P.O. Box 11300, Station H, Nepean, Ontario K2H 8P9CANADATel: (1.613) 228 66.98 Fax: (1.613) 228 66.69 Email: spencerl@inspection.gc.ca2.7.3 禽支原体病Dr S.H. KlevenThe University of Georgia, College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Avian Medicine953 College Station Rd, Athens, Georgia 30602-4875 UNITED STATES OF AMERICATel: (1.706) 542.56.44 Fax: (1.706) 542.56.30Email: skleven@ Dr Isabelle KempfAFSSA Ploufragan, UR Mycoplasmologie-Bactériologie, Unité de pathologie aviaireZoopôle Beaucemaine-Les Croix, BP 53, 22440 PloufraganFRANCETel: (33 (0)2) 96.01.62.81 Fax: (33 (0)2) 96 01 62 73 Email: i.kempf@ploufragan.afssa.fr兔病2.8.2 土拉杆菌病Dr T. MörnerNational Veterinary Institute, Department of Wildlife,751 89 Uppsala SWEDENTel: (46.18) 67.42.14 Fax: (46.18) 30.91.62Email: torsten.morner@sva.se2.8.3 兔出血病Dr L. CapucciIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna, 'B. Ubertini',Via A. Bianchi n° 7/9, 25124 Brescia,ITALYTel: (39.30) 229.03.66 Fax: (39.30) 229.03.11Email: capucci@bs.izs.it蜂病2.9.1—2.9.5 蜂病Monsieur Jean-Paul FauconAFSSA Sophia Antipolis, Unité Pathologie de l'abeille, Laboratoire de Pathologie des Petits, Ruminants et des Abeilles105 route des Chappes, BP 111, 06902 Sophia Antipolis FRANCETel: (33 (0)4) 92.94.37.13 Fax: (33 (0)4) 92.94.37.01 Email: jp.faucon@sophia.afssa.fr Dr W. RitterTierhygienisches Institut Freiburg, BienenkundeAm Moosweiher 2, Postfach 5140, 79018 Freiburg GERMANYTel: (49.761) 150.21.41 Fax: (49.761) 150.22.99 Email: wolfgang.ritter@cvuafr.bwl.de国际动物卫生法典未列入的疾病X.4 沙门氏菌病Dr R.H. DaviesVLA WeybridgeNew Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB UNITED KINGDOMTel: (44-1932) 35.73.61 Fax: (44-1932) 35.75.95 Email: r.h.davies@Dr C. PoppeGuelph Laboratory, Health Canada110 Stone Road West, Guelph, Ontario, N1G 3W4 CANADATel: (1.519) 822.33.00 Fax: (1.519) 822.22.80 Email: cornelius_poppe@hc-sc.gc.ca Dr M. HartungBundesinstitut für gesundheitlichen Verbraucherschutz und Veterinärmedizin (Federal Institute for Health Protection of Consumers and Veterinary Medicine)P.O. Box 330013, 14191 BerlinGERMANYTel: (49.1888) 412.22.12 Fax: (49.1888) 412.47.41 Email: m.hartung@bgvv.deX.5 牛病毒性腹泻Dr D. DeregtCanadian Food Inspection Agency, Animal Diseases Research Institute, P.O. Box 640, Lethbridge, Alberta T1J 3Z4CANADATel: (1.403) 382.55.20 Fax: (1.403) 381.12.02Email: deregtd@inspection.gc.ca Dr T.W. DrewHead of Mammalian Virology, VLA Weybridge New Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NBUNITED KINGDOMTel: (44.1932) 35.76.37 Fax: (44.1932) 35.72.39 Email: t.w.drew@。
华盛顿公约附录 ,2,3
濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约附录Ⅰ、附录Ⅱ和附录III自2010年6月23日起生效说???明1.本附录所列的物种是指:a)名称所示的物种;或b)一个高级分类单元所包括的全部物种或其被特别指定的一部分。
2.缩写“spp.”是指一个比其更高的分类单元所包括的全部物种。
3.其它种以上的分类单元仅供资料查考或分类之用。
科的学名后的俗名仅供参考(编者注:原文的俗名为英文名,中文翻译名绝大部分与其中文学名相同,故被省略)。
它们是为表明此科中有物种被列入附录。
在大多数情形下,并不是这个科中的所有种都被收入附录。
4.以下缩写用于植物的种以下分类单元:a)缩写“ssp.”指亚种,b)缩写“var(s).”指变种。
5.鉴于未对列入附录Ⅰ的植物种或较高级分类单元作出注释,说明其杂交种应当按照《公约》第三条有关规定进行管理,这表明来自一个或多个这些种或分类单元的人工培植杂交种如附有人工培植证明书便可进行贸易,同时这些杂交种源于离体培养、置于固体或液体介质中、以无菌容器运输的种子、花粉(包括花粉块)、切花、幼苗或组织培养物不受《公约》有关条款的限制。
6.附录III中物种名后括号中的国家是提出将这些物种列入该附录的缔约国。
7.当一个物种被列入某一附录时,该物种的所有部分或其衍生物也被列入同一附录,除非该物种的注释表明其只包括特定的部分或衍生物。
列入附录Ⅱ或III的物种或较高级分类单元名称旁出现的符号#及相随数字系指脚注,该脚注表明了植物的哪些部分或衍生物被指定为“标本”,并根据《公约》第一条第(b)款第(iii)项的规定受《公约》条款管制。
编者注:物种或较高级分类单元中文名前附有“★”者,系指该种或该高级分类单元所含物种在阿根廷种群(列在附录II):仅允许剪自小羊驼活体的羊毛、织物、衍生产品和其它手工制品的国际贸易。
织物的反面必须标有签署《小羊驼保护公约》的该物种分布国批准使用的标志以及织有“VICU?A-ARGENTINA”的字样。
湿地动物名录
分布:
河北(滦河口)、淅江(千岛湖)、福建(东山湾)、广西(大瑶山)、四川(若尔盖)、云南(滇池)、西藏(羊卓雍湖).
1
7."六斑曲缘蜻Palpopleura sexmaculata Fabricius
分布:
福建(东山湾)、江西(鄱阳湖)、四川(若尔盖)、云南(洱海)、西藏(羊卓雍湖)、湖北(长湖).
分布:
河北(南堡沼泽)、山东(微山湖)、江苏(奉贤滩)、安微(巢湖)、湖南(洞庭湖)。
4
4."亚洲小车蝗Oedaleus decorus asiaticus
B.Bienko
分布:
河北(北戴河区)、山东(微山湖)、内蒙(达里惹尔湖)。
4
5."黄胫小车蝗Oedaleus infernalis infernalis Saussure
一、软体动物门Mollusca
(一)腹足纲Gastropoda
(1)前鳃亚纲Prosobranchia
1.东北田螺Viuiparus chui Yen
分布:
xx、xx
2.中国圆田螺Cipangopaludina chinensis(Gray)
分布:
xx
3.中华圆田螺Cipangopaludina cathayensis (Heude)
1
8."黄蜻Pantala flavescens Fabricius
分布:
河北(白洋淀)、淅江(千岛湖)、福建(东山湾)、江西(鄱阳湖)、广西(大瑶山)、云南(洱海)、西藏(羊卓雍湖).
1
分布:
xx(xx)、xx(xx).
2
0."半黄赤蜻Sympetrum croceolum Selys
最新 广东省蠓科昆虫的种类及其分布的资料梳理-精品
广东省蠓科昆虫的种类及其分布的资料梳理蠓俗称“小咬”,是吸血骚扰、传播人畜疾病的重要双翅目昆虫。
曾经从广州地区的台湾蠛蠓(Lasiohelea taiwana) 体内分离出日本乙型脑炎病毒,荒川库蠓(Culicoides arakawae) 等是南方地区牛、马蓝舌病的主要媒介。
广东省地域广,地形气候复杂,蠓虫危害严重。
先后在珠海、中山等地进行过一些调查研究,但一直没有关于种类和地理分布的系统资料。
本文总结整理多年的研究资料,系统梳理广东省蠓科昆虫的种类及其分布,为蠓类的区系研究和防治研究提供依据。
1、材料与方法1. 1 采集地点选择广东省境内的广州、珠海、深圳、中山、台山、慧东、揭阳、肇庆、徐闻、雷州、湛江、韶关、始兴等 13 个市县作为采集地。
采集以广东沿海为主,东自揭阳、彗东等粤东地区,西至湛江、徐闻等雷州半岛。
1. 2 采集方法在蠓虫活动期综合采用挥网、帐诱、灯诱、人诱等方法,大量采集蠓虫标本。
毒瓶麻醉后,于白布或白纸上挑取蠓虫,生物解剖显微镜下初步分类。
1. 3 标本制作标本经脱水、腐蚀、清洗、展开、固定等处理,制作玻片标本。
Olympus 显微镜下准确鉴定。
1. 4 资料调研查阅研究国内外研究广东省蠓科昆虫的文献资料,掌握广东省蠓类的研究记录。
2、结果2. 1 种类共计发现蠓科 4 亚科 11 属 119 种,即细蠓亚科 Leptoconopinae 细蠓属 1 种,毛蠓亚科Dasyheleleinae 毛蠓属 24 种,铗蠓亚科 Forcipomyii-nae 裸蠓属 9 种,铗蠓属 17 种,蠛蠓属 10 种,蠓亚科Ceratopogoninae 库蠓属 40 种,埃蠓属 3 种,阿蠓属 5种,短蠓属 2 种,柱蠓属 3 种,尼蠓属 1 种,贝蠓属 4种。
(1) 细蠓属 Leptoconops Skuse,1889: 海峡细蠓Leptoconops fretus Yu et Zhan;(2) 毛蠓属 DasyheleaKieffer,1911: 角翼毛蠓 Dasyhelea alula Yu; 双钩毛蠓 Dasyhelea biunguis Kieffer; 泥污毛蠓 Dasyheleaborbonica Clastrier; 怪状毛蠓 Dasyhelea chimaira Yuet Wang; 山丘毛蠓 Dasyheleadeirus Yu; 双尖毛蠓Dasyhelea dioxyria Hao et Yu; 欧洲毛蠓 Dasyhelea eu-ropaea Remm; 超越毛蠓 Dasyhelea excellentisBorkent; 宽带毛蠓Dasyhelea fasciigera Kieffer; 分叉毛蠓 Dasyhelea fulcillatus Yu; 棕色毛蠓 Dasyhelea fus-cus Yu; 灰色毛蠓 Dasyhelea grisea Coquillett; 多刺毛蠓 Dasyhelea horridus Yu; 泸定毛蠓 Dasyhelea ludin-gensis Zhang et Yu; 小孢毛蠓 Dasyhelea microsporeaHao et Yu; 西部毛蠓 Dasyhelea occasus Zhang et Yu;喜愿毛蠓 Dasyhelea paragrata Remm; 淡色毛蠓 Dasy-helea pallidicola Yu; 小刺毛蠓 Dasyhelea saetula Yu;裂叶毛蠓Dasyhelea schizothrixi Lee et Wirth; 类常毛蠓 Dasyhelea subcommunis Yu; 矛状毛蠓 Dasyheleadoratos Yu; 拟黄毛蠓 Dasyhelea subflava Yu et Hao;无偶毛蠓 Dasyhelea viduus Yu。
pakistan tikka 英文介绍
pakistan tikka 英文介绍Pakistan Tikka is a popular dish in Pakistani cuisine.It is made by marinating pieces of chicken or meat in a blend of yogurt and spices, and then grilling or baking until tender and flavorful. The marinade typically includes a mix of spices such as cumin, coriander, turmeric, and chili powder, along with garlic and ginger for added depth of flavor. The use of yogurt in the marinade helps to tenderize the meat and infuse it with a tangy richness.The dish is often served with a side of naan bread or rice, along with a fresh salad or chutney. The smoky, charred flavor from the grilling process adds an extra layer of complexity to the dish, making it a favorite among food enthusiasts.The origins of Pakistan Tikka can be traced back to the Mughal era, where it was a favorite dish among royalty and nobility. Over time, it has become a staple of Pakistani cuisine and is enjoyed by people of all backgrounds.The key to a great Pakistan Tikka lies in the quality of the ingredients and the skillful balance of spices. Eachcook may have their own variation of the marinade, adding their own unique twist to the dish. Some may prefer a spicier version, while others may opt for a milder, more aromatic blend of flavors.In recent years, Pakistan Tikka has gained popularity beyond the borders of Pakistan, with many restaurants around the world offering their own take on the dish. Its bold flavors and satisfying textures have made it a hit among food lovers everywhere.中文翻译:巴基斯坦烤肉是巴基斯坦美食中的一道热门菜肴。
CATCH AND PICKKUP FILTER OF WHITE CORPUSCLE
专利名称:CATCH AND PICKKUP FILTER OF WHITE CORPUSCLE发明人:KURODA TOORU,TSUDANOBUAKI,TAKENAKA YOSHINORI申请号:JP3685879申请日:19790330公开号:JPS55129755A公开日:19801007专利内容由知识产权出版社提供摘要:PURPOSE:To catch white corpuscle efficiently and pick up the white corpuscle less in red corpuscle and platelets mixed with high recovery rate simply and in a short time, by coating antithrombus material on the fiber substance surface and flowing blood with column with coated material. CONSTITUTION:The surface treatment fiber substance coating the antithrombus material such as polyether, urethane, polyhydroxi ethyl methacrylate, and silicon on the fiber substance such as poly ester 10mu or less in average diameter, is filled in the column to form the catching and pick-up filter 3 for white corpuscle. After the blood 1 is fed to the filter 3 via the inlet 5 from the pump 2 and the vessel 4, the physiological salt solution 6 is fed to the filter 3 from the inlet 5. Next, the filter 3 is removed, the physiological salt solution is poured to the column 3 from the outlet 7 of the filter 3 to push out the white corpuscle in the column. Thus, the white corpuscle containing very little red corpuscle and blood platelets can be recovered efficiently to obtain the sample of white corpuscle for treatment and diagnosis of disease.申请人:ASAHI CHEMICAL IND更多信息请下载全文后查看。
PYRROLOQUINOLINE QUINONE GEL
专利名称:PYRROLOQUINOLINE QUINONE GEL 发明人:MIKEKADO Tsuyoshi,三毛門毅,IKEMOTO Kazuto,池本一人,SHIMIZU Hajime,清水甫申请号:JP2011/068181申请日:20110809公开号:WO2012/020767A1公开日:20120216专利内容由知识产权出版社提供专利附图:摘要:The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gel containing pyrroloquinoline quinone that is capable of easily gelling at near room temperature and is effective in the food sector. The purpose of the present invention is also to provide amethod for producing the gel. The present invention provides a gel containing pyrroloquinoline quinone that uses pyrroloquinoline quinone itself as a gelling agent, and a method of producing the gel by reducing solubility by adjusting the temperature or adjusting the pH after adding pyrroloquinoline quinone salt to water.申请人:MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC.,三菱瓦斯化学株式会社,MIKEKADO Tsuyoshi,三毛門 毅,IKEMOTO Kazuto,池本 一人,SHIMIZU Hajime,清水 甫地址:5-2, Marunouchi 2-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 1008324 JP,〒1008324 東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目5番2号 Tokyo JP,c/o Niigata Research Laboratory, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc., Shinwari 182, Tayuhama, Kita-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata 9503112 JP,〒9503112 新潟県新潟市北区太夫浜新割182番地 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 新潟研究所内 Niigata JP,c/o Niigata Research Laboratory, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc., Shinwari 182, Tayuhama, Kita-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata 9503112 JP,〒9503112 新潟県新潟市北区太夫浜新割182番地 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 新潟研究所内 Niigata JP,c/o Niigata Research Laboratory, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc., Shinwari 182, Tayuhama, Kita-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata 9503112 JP,〒9503112 新潟県新潟市北区太夫浜新割182番地 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 新潟研究所内 Niigata JP国籍:JP,JP,JP,JP,JP,JP,JP,JP代理人:KATSUNUMA Hirohito et al.,勝沼 宏仁更多信息请下载全文后查看。
耐热菌——精选推荐
耐热菌—食品工业的新挑战由一组亲酸、耐热的孢子类的细菌(这些细菌还可以产生强烈的异味并污染产品)导致的腐坏已经开始在全球范围内出现。
考虑到这些细菌在工艺过程中很难被彻底杀死,这种腐坏会大大的增加生产商的成本。
本文将讨论该世界舞台的发现过程、特性及潜在的破坏性。
该菌的首次被发现要归功于Uchino和Doi。
1967年,他们撰文提到在日本的温泉内发现了一种亲氧嗜酸、孢子类的微生物。
他们分离出这种细菌,并归类为Bacillus Coagulans。
之所以这样归类,是由于在研究过程中发现这些细菌更接近于B coagulans,而不是其他的嗜热菌,比如B stearothermophilus。
Darland和Brock于1971年发现事实上这些微生物和B coagulans有很大不同。
通过一系列更严密的试验,尤其是DNA成分的鉴定,终于发现这是一种新的细菌:Bacillus Acidocaldarius,亲氧的孢子形成菌,在酸性的高温环境下存活。
在这些细菌的细胞膜内,De Rosa等人于1971年发现了一些独特的脂肪酸:w-alicyclic 酸。
这些酸在亲氧的孢子形成菌中是非常罕见的。
1981年,Hippchen等人从花园泥土中Bacillus Acidocaldarius,发现这些细菌也可以在非热的中性环境中增殖。
他们同样进行了B coagulans中w-alicyclic酸的存在性试验,结果没有发现其存在。
这样,由于w-alicyclic 酸在Bacillus Acidocaldarius中存在而在B coagulans中不存在,同样证明这两种菌是不同的。
1983年,Poralla和Konig在赖酸、孢子形式的耐热菌中发现了w-cycloheptane,而不是其原始分离物中发现的w-cyclohexane。
很快,另外一组这种独特的细菌也被发现了。
1987年,Deinhard等人在不同组的分离物中进行了大量的分类试验,发现了两个新的种类:Bacillus acidoterrestris和Bacdillus cycloheptanicus。
PULVERIZED PULYVALENT METAL SALT OF 2-MERCAPTOPYRI
专利名称:PULVERIZED PULYVALENT METAL SALT OF 2-MERCAPTOPYRIDINE N-OXIDE, ITSPREPARATION AND ANTIBACTERIALCOMPOSITION CONTAINING THE SAME 发明人:NOZAKI TOSHIO,IMAMURATAKASHI,NISHINO KENJI,KANAI HIROYUKI 申请号:JP8269084申请日:19840424公开号:JPH0470B2公开日:19920106专利内容由知识产权出版社提供摘要:PURPOSE:The titled metal salt which is used as antifungal and dandruff-removing agent is pluverized using a specific dispersant under specific conditions to improve the dipersion stability of the metal salt in the antifungal composition such as shampoo or rinse and the adsorption to skins and hairs. CONSTITUTION:A dispersion of a polyvalent metal salt of 2-mercapto-N-oxide is stirred together with solid media of less than 0.2mm. particles sizes in the presence of (meth)acrylic acid-styrenesulfonic acid copolymer of 10,000-1,000,000 average molecular weight as a dispersant to give fine particles of the above-mentioned metal salt containing more than 50wt% of particles of less than 0.1mu particle sizes, preferably containing less than 15wt% of particles of 0.2-0.5mu sizes and less than 5wt% of particles exceeding 0.5mu, thus being less than 0.5mu on the average. The resultant particles can be added to the above-cited antifungal composition with no use of a special polymer with high stability, further, the improvement in adsorption increases its activity of fungi control and dandruff removal.申请人:KAO CORP更多信息请下载全文后查看。
濒临灭绝的动物
中文学名: 苏门答腊虎 拉丁学名: Panthera tigris ssp.sumatrae 二名法: Panthera tigris sumatrae 界: 动物界 门: 脊索动物门 纲: 哺乳纲 目: 食肉目 科: 猫科 属: 豹属 种: 虎 亚种: 苏门答腊虎 命名时间: Pocock, 1929 英文名称: Sumatran Tiger
Байду номын сангаас
被切割成碎块。1978年进行旳勘测,估计野生苏门答腊虎旳数量约1000只。而1985 年,印尼林业局旳勘测人员估算有26个自然保护区有虎存在旳迹象,数量为800只左 右。而到了1992年,印尼林业部门和自然保护协会(PHPA)做出了统计,还有400 只虎分布在苏门答腊5个国家公园里,它们涉及:
1 . Gunung Leuser国家公园:1993年估计这里有110-180只成年虎活动。森林 迅速降低和非法捕猎是虎面临旳最主要威胁。在2023年,人们经过卫星图象分析发觉, 公园已失去了662平方公里旳森林,公园边沿10公里内旳森林缓冲带也开始消失。假 如按这么旳速度,在2036年前后,这里旳森林将不复存在。
栖息环境:
苏门答腊虎旳栖息地主要是苏门答腊群岛范围内旳热 带雨林,活动范围依
据猎物密度与栖所面积大小程度而定。分布旳密度平 均为5只虎/100平方公里。苏门答腊虎保护计划研究人员选 用ERDAS IMAGINE遥感图像处理系统来绘制已知和潜在 旳苏门答腊虎栖息地分布图,并分析它们所面临旳威胁。 这么旳应用涉及两个方面:
冬季去斯洛伐克旅游去哪里旅游比较好汇总一篇
冬季去斯洛伐克旅游去哪里旅游比较好汇总一篇冬季去斯洛伐克旅游去哪里旅游比较好 1斯皮什斯凯波德赫拉杰(Szepesváralja)是斯洛伐克的城镇,位于该国东部,由普列索夫州负责管辖,面积24.94平方公里,海拔高度430米,是热门的旅游地点。
到达与离开:建议驱车前往。
景区类型:城市最佳季节:地中海气候,全年皆宜。
地址:Spi?ské Podhradie, Slovenská republika冬季去斯洛伐克旅游去哪里旅游比较好—上塔特拉山上塔特拉山(Vysoké Tatry)是塔特拉山脉的一段,是喀尔巴阡山脉最高部分,主要由花岗岩和石灰岩等组成,已测出高度并定名的山峰超过300座。
上塔特拉山在波兰、斯洛伐克边境,东西长约94公里,宽24公里,最高点格尔拉赫峰(在斯境内),海拔2,655米。
山地具有阿尔卑斯式地形,多冰斗、溶洞、山岳湖泊和悬谷等。
在海拔1,500米以下覆盖有云杉林,间长山毛榉、冷杉、落叶松林等;往上达海拔1,900米处为高山矮曲林;再往上为山地草甸和灌丛。
有矿泉。
有山地索道穿越。
辟有国家公园(分别在波、斯境内)、登山运动和冬季体育运动中心、山地气候疗养地和旅游胜地。
到达与离开:可坐火车到Tatranska Lomnica,然后搭乘缆车景区类型:山峰最佳季节:10月——次年5月。
冬季去斯洛伐克旅游去哪里旅游比较好—巴尔代约夫巴尔代约夫是14世纪的歌德式城镇,是斯洛伐克一个旅游景点,以其保存完整的城堡和歌德式房屋和文艺复兴时期的房屋为主要特点。
15世纪建立的圣伊吉迪亚斯教堂和1505~1511年的市政厅都属国家级古迹。
小城附近的.巴尔代约夫保健中心,绿树环绕、景色宜人,其房屋__19世纪时的建筑风格。
附近有民间建筑博物馆,周围村落有许多17~19世纪。
冬季去斯洛伐克旅游去哪里旅游比较好—巴尔代约夫巴尔代约夫是14世纪的歌德式城镇,是斯洛伐克一个旅游景点,以其保存完整的城堡和歌德式房屋和文艺复兴时期的房屋为主要特点。
waterresearch编辑联系
WATER RESEARCH A Journal of the International Water AssociationEditor-in-ChiefMogens HenzeInstitute of Environment & Resources Technical University of Denmark BygningstorvetDK-2800 KGS LyngbyDenmarkTel: 45 4525 1477Fax: 45 4593 2850E-mail:**********.dkEditorsJ. BlockUniversité H. Poincaré, Nancy IFranceDavid DixonUniversity of MelbourneAustraliaHiroaki FurumaiThe University of TokyoJapanEberhard MorgenrothUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign USAW. RauchUniversity InnsbruckAustriaMaria ReisUniversidade Nova de Lisboa/FCTPortugalHang-Shik ShinKorea Advanced Institute of Scienceand TechnologyKoreaMark van LoosdrechtDelft University of TechnologyThe NetherlandsThomas TernesBundesanstalt für Gewässerkunde GermanyStefan WuertzUniv. of California, DavisUSAHanqing YuUniversity of Science & Technology of China ChinaAssociate EditorsAndrew BakerThe University of BirminghamUK Damien BatstoneThe University of QueenslandAustraliaG-H. ChenThe Hong Kong University of Science& TechnologyHong KongChinaTom CurtisUniv. of Newcastle upon TyneUKAna DeleticMonash UniversityUSAFrancis de los Reyes IIINorth Carolina State UniversityUSARob EldridgeThe University of MelbourneAustraliaRosina GironesUniversity of BarcelonaSpainStephen GrayVictoria UniversityAustraliaKate GrudpanChiang Mai UniversityThailandXiaodi HaoBeijing University of Civil Engineeringand ArchitectureChinaE.E. HerricksUniversity of Illinois - UrbanaUSAH-Y. HuTsinghua UniversityChinaP.M. HuckUniversity of WaterlooCanadaBruce JeffersonCranfi eld UniversityUKSergey KalyuzhnyiMoscow State UniversityRussian FederationJaehong KimGeorgia Institute of TechnologyUSAGregory KorshinUniversity of WashingtonUSAJes La Cour JansenLund Institute of TechnologySwedenG. LangergraberBOKU/Univ. of Natural Res. andApplied Life Scs.AustriaAnna LedinTechnical University of DenmarkDenmarkS-L. LoNational Taiwan UniversityTaiwanY. MatsuiHokkaido UniversityJapanMax MaurerEAWAGSwitzerlandHow Yong NgNational University of SingaporeSingaporeSatoshi OkabeHokkaido UniversityJapanS.L. OngNational University of SingaporeSingaporeJong M. ParkPohang University of Science & TechnologyKoreaMiguel SalgotUniversity of BarcelonaSpainDavid SedlakUniversity of California, BerkeleyUSAJean-Philippe SteyerLBE-INRAFranceM. TakahashiHokkaido UniversityJapanKai UdertEAWAGSwitzerlandV.P. VenugopalanBARC FacilitiesIndiaE. von SperlingFederal University of Minas GeraisBrazilA.I. ZouboulisAristotle UniversityGreeceEditorial Offi ceMailing addressWater ResearchRadarweg 291043 NX AmsterdamThe NetherlandsTel: 31 20 485 2701Fax: 31 20 485 2521; 31 20 485 3264E-mail:******************Publication information: Water Research (ISSN 0043-1354). For 2010, volume 44 is scheduled for publication. 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最新kenya英文简介
National bird
Paper money
coins
Famous people
Obama
50 Eldoret埃尔多雷特 more than
Kip Keino 基普•凯诺
2 gold medals 2 silver medal
Runner
An East Africa tea producing country
--warm
So there is a good condition for grass to grow, when there have enough grass, there become animals’ heaven.
History
• It achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1963
Lake National Park (纳库鲁湖国 家公园)
Lake National Park (纳库鲁湖国 家公园)
Kilimanjaro ['kilimən'dʒɑ:rəu]
• TREE OF LIFE
sassaby ['sæsəbi] 转角牛羚
The ostrich
cannot fly. 鸵鸟
Kikuyu 22%吉库尤族, Luhya 14%卢希亚族, Luo 13%卢奥族, Kalenjin 12%, Kamba 11%康巴族, Kisii 6%, Meru 6%, other African 15%
Kikuyu Luhya Luo Kalenjin Kamba Kisii Meru Other
Black tea
Wood-carvings
traveling in Kenya
(完整word版)动物拉丁名
猫科Felidae猎豹亚科Acinonychinae209 猎豹[Acinonyx jubatus] Cheetah 猎豹属猫亚科Felinae210 野猫*[Felis silvestris]Wild cat 猫属211 荒漠猫*[Felis bieti] Chinese desert cat 猫属212 丛林猫*[Felis chaus] Jungle cat 猫属213 沙猫[Felis margarita] Sand cat 猫属214 黑足猫[Felis nigripes]Black-footed cat 猫属215 豹猫* [Prionailurus bengalensis] Leopard cat 豹猫属216 扁头猫[Prionailurus planiceps] Flat—headed cat 豹猫属217 锈斑猫[Prionailurus rubiginosus] Rusty-spotted cat 豹猫属218 渔猫* [Prionailurus viverrinus] Fishing cat 豹猫属219 西表猫[Prionailurus iriomotensis] Iriomote Cat 豹猫属220 亚洲金猫*[Catopuma temminckii] Asian golden cat 金猫属221 婆罗洲金猫[Catopuma badia]Bornean red cat 金猫属222 非洲金猫[Profelis aurata]African golden cat 非洲金猫属223 虎猫[Leopardus pardalis] Ocelot 虎猫属224 小斑虎猫[Leopardus tigrinus] Oncilla 虎猫属225 长尾虎猫[Leopardus wiedii]Margay 虎猫属226 细腰猫[Herpailurus yaguarondi] Jaguarundi 细腰猫属227 南美草原猫[Oncifelis colocolo] Pampas cat 草原猫属228 乔氏猫[Oncifelis geoffroyi]Geoffroy’s cat 草原猫属229 南美林猫[Oncifelis guigna]Kodkod 草原猫属230 安第斯山猫[Oreailurus jacobita] Andean mountain cat 山猫属231 兔狲*[Otocolobus manul] Pallas’Cat 兔狲属232 薮猫[Leptailurus serval] Serval 薮猫属233 猞猁* [Lynx lynx] Eurasian lynx 猞猁属234 加拿大猞猁[Lynx canadensis]Canadan lynx 猞猁属235 西班牙猞猁[Lynx pardinus]Iberian lynx 猞猁属236 短尾猫[Lynx rufus]Bobcat 猞猁属237 狞猫[Caracal caracal] Caracal 狞猫属238 美洲狮[Puma concolor]Cougar 美洲金猫属豹亚科Pantherinae239 云豹* [Neofelis nebulosa] Clouded leopard 新猫属240 石纹猫*[Pardofelis marmorata]Marbled cat 石纹猫属241 雪豹* [Uncia uncia] Snow leopard 雪豹属242 豹* [Panthera pardus] Leopard 豹属243 美洲虎[Panthera onca] Jaguar 豹属244 狮[Panthera leo]Lion 豹属245 虎* [Panthera tigris] Tiger 豹属2楼管齿目Tubulidentata土豚科Orycteropodidae1 土豚[Orycteropus afer]Aardvark 土豚属长鼻目Proboscidea象科Elephantidae2 亚洲象*[Elephas maximus] Asiatic elephant 象属3 非洲象[Loxodonta africana]African elephant 非洲象属4 森林象[Loxodonta cyclotis]forest elephant 非洲象属蹄兔目Hyracoidea蹄兔科Procaviidae5 树蹄兔[Dendrohyrax arboreus]Southern tree hyrax 树蹄兔属6 冈比亚树蹄兔[Dendrohyrax dorsalis] Western tree hyrax 树蹄兔属7 坦桑尼亚树蹄兔[Dendrohyrax validus] Eastern tree hyrax 树蹄兔属8 撒哈拉岩蹄兔[Heterohyrax antineae] Ahaggar hyrax 岩蹄兔属9 黄斑蹄兔[Heterohyrax brucei] Yellow—spotted hyrax 岩蹄兔属10 蹄兔[Procavia capensis] rock hyrax 蹄兔属海牛目Sirenia儒艮科Dugongidae11 儒艮*[Dugong dugong]Dugong 儒艮属海牛科12 南美(亚马逊)海牛[Trichechus inunguis] Amazonian manatee 海牛属13 北美海牛[Trichechus manatus]American manatee 海牛属14 非洲海牛[Trichechus senegalensis] African manatee 海牛属奇蹄目Perissodactyla马型亚目马科Equidae15 非洲野驴[Equus asinus] African wild ass 马属16 野驴*[Equus hemionus]Asiatic wild ass 马属17 西藏野驴*[Equus kiang] Tibetan wild ass 马属18 波斯野驴[Equus onager]马属19 斑驴[Equus quagga]Steppe zebra 马属20 普通斑马[Equus burchelli] Burchell’s zebra 马属21 细纹斑马[Equus grevyi]Grevy's zebra 马属22 山斑马[Equus zebra] Mountain zebra 马属23 普氏野马* [Equus przewalskii] Przewalski’s Wild horse 马属角型亚目貘科Tapiridae24 马来貘[Tapirus indicus] Malayan tapir 貘属25 中美貘[Tapirus bairdii] Baird's tapir 貘属26 山貘[Tapirus pinchaque]Mountain tapir 貘属27 南美貘[Tapirus terrestris] Brazilian tapir 貘属犀科28 白犀[Ceratotherium simum] White rhinoceros 白犀属29 苏门犀(双角犀)[Dicerorhinus sumatrensis] Sumatran rhinoceros 双角犀属30 黑犀[Diceros bicornis]Black rhinoceros 非洲双角犀属31 爪哇犀(小独角犀)[Rhinoceros sondaicus] Javan rhinoceros 独角犀属32 印度犀(大独角犀)[Rhinoceros unicornis] Indian rhinoceros 独角犀属偶蹄目不反刍亚目猪科Suidae鹿豚亚科Babyrousinae33 鹿豚[Babyrousa babyrussa]Babirusa 鹿豚属疣猪亚科Phacochoerinae34 疣猪[Phacochoerus aethiopicus]Desert warthog 疣猪属35 非洲疣猪[Phacochoerus africanus]warthog 疣猪属猪亚科Suinae36 大林猪[Hylochoerus meinertzhageni]Giant forest hog 大林猪属37 假面野猪[Potamochoerus larvatus] Bush pig 非洲野猪属38 非洲野猪[Potamochoerus porcus]Red river hog 非洲野猪属39 须猪[Sus barbatus]Bearded pig 猪属40 大嘴野猪[Sus bucculentus] Vietnam warty pig 猪属41 卷毛野猪[Sus cebifrons] Cebu bearded pig 猪属42 印尼野猪[Sus celebensis] Celebes pig 猪属43 菲律宾野猪[Sus philippensis]Philippine warty pig 猪属3楼44 倭猪* [Sus salvanius] Pygmy pig 猪属45 野猪*[Sus scrofa]Eurasian wild pig 猪属46 爪哇野猪[Sus verrucosus] Javan pig 猪属西猯科Tayassuidae47 草原西猯[Catagonus wagneri] Chaco peccary 草原西猯属48 领西猯[Pecari tajacu]Collared peccary 领西猯属49 白嘴西猯[Tayassu pecari] White—lipped peccary 西猯属河马科Hipoppotomidae50 河马[Hipoppotomas amphibius]Hipoppotomas 河马属51 倭河马[Hexaprotodon liberiensis]Pygmy hipoppotomas 倭河马属骈足亚目骆驼科Camelidae52 双峰驼* [Camelus bactrianus] Bactrian camel 骆驼属53 单峰驼[Camelus dromedarius] Dromedary, Arabian camel 骆驼属54 原驼[Lama glama]Llama 羊驼属55 羊驼[Lama guanicoe] Guanaco 羊驼属56 小羊驼[Lama pacos] Alpaca 羊驼属57 骆马[Vicugna vicugna]Vicugna 骆马属反刍亚目鼷鹿下目鼷鹿科Tragulidae58 水鼷鹿[Hyemoschus aquaticus]Water chevrotain 水鼷鹿属59 斑鼷鹿[Moschiola meminna] Indian chevrotain 斑鼷鹿属60 小鼷鹿*[Tragulus javanicus]Lesser Malay mouse deer 鼷鹿属61 大鼷鹿*[Tragulus napu]Larger Malay mouse deer 鼷鹿属有角下目鹿总科麝科Moschidae62 林麝*[Moschus berezovskii] Forest musk deer 麝属63 马麝*[Moschus chrysogaster]Alpine musk deer 麝属64 黑麝* [Moschus fuscus]Black musk deer 麝属65 原麝*[Moschus moschiferus]Siberian musk deer 麝属鹿科Cervidae鹿亚科Cervinae66 花鹿*[Axis axis]Spotted deer,Chital, Axis deer 花鹿属67 喀拉米豚鹿[Axis calamianensis] Calamanian hog deer 花鹿属68 印度豚鹿[Axis kuhlii]Bawean hog deer 花鹿属69 豚鹿*[Axis porcinus]Hog deer 花鹿属70 白唇鹿* [Cervus albirostris]White-lipped deer 鹿属71 菲律宾斑鹿[Cervus alfredi] Philippine Spotted deer 鹿属72 沼鹿*[Cervus duvaucelii]Swamp deer 鹿属73 马鹿(红鹿)*[Cervus elaphus]Red deer 鹿属74 坡鹿* [Cervus eldi]Thamin, Eld's deer 鹿属75 菲律宾水鹿[Cervus mariannus]Philippine sambar 鹿属76 梅花鹿* [Cervus nippon]Sika deer,Japanese deer 鹿属77 宿氏鹿[Cervus schomburgki] Schomburgk's deer 鹿属78 鬣鹿(黑鹿)[Cervus timorensis]Timor deer, Rusa deer 鹿属79 水鹿*[Cervus unicolor] Sambar deer 鹿属80 扁角鹿[Dama dama]European fallow deer 黇鹿属81 波斯黇鹿[Dama mesopotamica] Persian fallow deer 黇鹿属82 麋鹿* [Elaphurus davidianus]Milu,Pere David’s deer 麋鹿属獐亚科Hydropotinae83 獐*[Hydropotes inermis] Chinese water deer 獐属麂亚科Muntiacinae84 毛冠鹿*[Elaphodus cephalophus]Tufted deer 毛冠鹿属85 婆罗洲黄麂[Muntiacus atherodes]Bornean yellow muntjac 麂属86 黑麂(毛额黄麂)* [Muntiacus crinifrons] Black muntjac 麂属87 菲氏麂[Muntiacus feae]Fea's muntjac 麂属88 贡山麂[Muntiacus gongshanensis] Gaoligong muntjac 麂属89 赤麂[Muntiacus muntjak]Indian muntjac 麂属90 叶麂[Muntiacus putaoensis] Leaf deer 麂属91 小麂*[Muntiacus reevesi] Reeve’s muntjac 麂属4楼92 长山麂[Muntiacus truongsonensis]Truong Son muntjac 麂属93 越南大麂[Megamuntiacus vuquangensis] Giant muntjac 大麂属空齿鹿亚科Odocoileinae94 短角鹿[Mazama americana] Red brocket 短角鹿属95 灰倭短角鹿[Mazama bricenii] Grey dwarf brocket 短角鹿属96 倭短角鹿[Mazama chunyi] Dwarf brocket 短角鹿属97 褐短角鹿[Mazama gouazoubira]Brown brocket 短角鹿属98 小短角鹿[Mazama nana]Lesser brocket 短角鹿属99 小红短角鹿[Mazama rufina] Little red brocket 短角鹿属100 狍[Capreolus capreolus]Roe deer 狍属101 西伯利亚狍* [Capreolus pygargus] Siberian roe deer 狍属102 黑尾鹿[Odocoileus hemionus]Black-tailed deer 空齿鹿属103 白尾鹿[Odocoileus virginianus] White—tailed deer 空齿鹿属104 草原鹿[Ozotoceros bezoarticus]Pampas deer 草原鹿属105 北普度鹿[Pudu mephistophiles]Northern pudu 普度鹿属106 普度鹿[Pudu pudu]Southern pudu 普度鹿属107 驯鹿[Rangifer tarandus]Reindeer, Caribou 驯鹿属108 秘鲁马驼鹿[Hippocamelus antisensis]Peruvian guemal, Huemul 马驼鹿属109 智利马驼鹿[Hippocamelus bisulcus]Chilean guemal 马驼鹿属110 南美泽鹿[Blastocerus dichotomus]Marsh deer 南美泽鹿属111 驼鹿*[Alces alces]Moose, Elk 驼鹿属长颈鹿总科长颈鹿科Giraffidae112 长颈鹿[Giraffa camelopardalis] Giraffe 长颈鹿属113 霍加狓[Okapia johnstoni]Okapi 霍加狓属牛总科叉角羚科Antilocapridae114 叉角羚[Antilocapra americana] Pronghorn 叉角羚属牛科Bovidae黑斑羚亚科Aepycerotinae115 黑斑羚[Aepyceros melampus]Impala 黑斑羚属狷羚亚科Alcelaphinae116 狷羚[Alcelaphus buselaphus] Hartebeest 狷羚属117 白尾牛羚[Connochaetes gnou] Black wildebeest, White—tailed gnu 牛羚属118 黑斑牛羚[Connochaetes taurinus]Blue wildebeest, Brindled gnu 牛羚属119 亨氏牛羚[Damaliscus hunteri]Hunter’s hartebeest 转角牛羚属120 转角牛羚[Damaliscus lunatus] Tsessebi, Topi 转角牛羚属121 白纹牛羚[Damaliscus pygargus]Bontebok 转角牛羚属122 利氏狷羚[Sigmoceros lichtensteinii] Lichtenstein's hartebeest 利氏狷羚属马羚亚科Hippotraginae123 曲角羚[Addax nasomaculatus] Addax 曲角羚属124 马羚[Hippotragus equinus] Roan antelope 马羚属125 黑马羚[Hippotragus niger]Sable antelope 马羚属126 东非直角长角羚[Oryx beisa] Beisa oryx, East African oryx 长角羚属127 弯角长角羚[Oryx dammah]Scimitar—horned oryx 长角羚属128 南非直角长角羚[Oryx gazella] Gemsbok, South African oryx 长角羚属129 阿拉伯长角羚[Oryx leucoryx]Arabian oryx 长角羚属苇羚亚科130 水羚[Kobus ellipsiprymnus] Waterbuck 水羚属131 赤羚[Kobus kob] Kob 水羚属132 驴羚[Kobus leche] Lechwe 水羚属133 尼罗河(黑)驴羚[Kobus megaceros]Nile lechwe,Mrs。