新思维综合英语3-1
剑桥新思维英语青少版1 第三单元
剑桥新思维英语青少版1 第三单元全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Unit 3 Talking about routinesIn Unit 3 of Cambridge New Thinking English Junior Version 1, students learn how to talk about daily routines. This unit focuses on vocabulary related to activities we do every day, such as getting up, brushing teeth, having breakfast, going to school, etc. Students also learn how to use present simple tense to describe routines and frequency adverbs to talk about how often they do certain activities.Vocabulary:The vocabulary in this unit includes words related to daily routines and activities, such as wake up, get dressed, brush teeth, have breakfast, go to school, do homework, play sports, etc. By learning these words, students will be able to describe their daily routines in English.Grammar:In this unit, students learn how to use the present simple tense to talk about habitual actions and routines. They also learn how to use frequency adverbs like always, often, sometimes, rarely, and never to talk about how often they do certain activities. For example, "I always wake up at 7 am," or "I rarely play sports on weekends."Exercises:To practice the vocabulary and grammar learned in Unit 3, students can do exercises that involve writing sentences about their daily routines, filling in the blanks with the correct verbs, and answering questions about their habits using frequency adverbs. These exercises help reinforce the material learned in the unit and improve students' speaking and writing skills.Role-plays:Role-plays are another way for students to practice talking about routines. In pairs or groups, students can role-play typical daily routines, such as getting ready for school in the morning or doing homework in the afternoon. This activity helps students practice using the vocabulary and grammar in a more natural and conversational way.Overall, Unit 3 of Cambridge New Thinking English Junior Version 1 is a comprehensive and engaging unit that helps students talk about their daily routines in English. By learning the vocabulary, grammar, and practicing through exercises and role-plays, students will improve their English communication skills and be able to describe their routines with confidence.篇2Cambridge New Thinking English for Young Learners Level 1 Unit 3Unit 3 of the Cambridge New Thinking English for Young Learners Level 1 textbook focuses on the theme of "My Family." In this unit, students will learn vocabulary related to family members, their roles, and their relationships. They will also practice using possessive pronouns and describing family members using adjectives.The unit starts with a warm-up activity where students sing a song about family members. This helps to introduce the topic and set the tone for the unit. The vocabulary section introduces students to words such as father, mother, brother, sister, grandmother, and grandfather. Through flashcards, pictures, andinteractive activities, students are encouraged to learn the new words and understand their meanings.Next, students learn how to use possessive pronouns to talk about their family members. They practice using sentences like "This is my father" or "That is my sister." Through repetition and practice exercises, students become more confident in using possessive pronouns correctly.The unit also includes activities that help students describe their family members. For example, they may be asked to describe their father as tall, their mother as kind, or their brother as funny. This helps students expand their vocabulary and practice using adjectives to describe people.In addition to vocabulary and grammar practice, Unit 3 also includes listening and speaking activities. Students listen to conversations between family members and answer questions about them. They also practice speaking about their own family members, using the vocabulary and grammar structures they have learned.Overall, Unit 3 of the Cambridge New Thinking English for Young Learners Level 1 textbook provides a comprehensive introduction to the topic of family. Through a variety of activities, students learn vocabulary, grammar, and speaking skills relatedto family members. This unit helps students build a strong foundation in English while engaging with a topic that is familiar and relevant to their lives.篇3Unit 3: Around the CityIn Unit 3 of Cambridge New Thinking English Junior, students will learn how to talk about different places and landmarks in the city. This unit focuses on expanding vocabulary related to transportation, buildings, and places around the city, as well as practicing conversations and role-plays to improve communication skills.Vocabulary:- Transportation: students will learn words related to different modes of transportation such as bus, subway, taxi, and bicycle.- Buildings: students will be introduced to vocabulary relating to different types of buildings, such as library, school, museum, and hospital.- Places around the city: students will learn the names of various places such as park, shopping center, market, and cafe.Grammar:- Prepositions of place: students will practice using prepositions such as at, in, on, next to, and between to describe the location of places in the city.- Present continuous tense: students will learn how to form and use the present continuous tense to talk about actions happening at the moment.Activities:- Vocabulary games: students will engage in fun games to practice and reinforce new vocabulary related to the city.- Role-plays: students will participate in role-plays to practice conversations about going to different places in the city and using transportation.- City tour project: students will work in groups to plan a city tour, deciding which places to visit and how to get there, while using the vocabulary and grammar structures learned in the unit.Overall, Unit 3 of Cambridge New Thinking English Junior provides students with the opportunity to build their vocabulary, improve their grammar skills, and practice speaking in real-life situations related to the city. By the end of the unit, students willbe able to confidently talk about different places and navigate their way around the city in English.。
新思维综合英语1模拟试题三
新思维综合英语1模拟试题三Vocabulary and Structure：Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example: The old couple at last in finding a flat to rent.The sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent." Therefore, you should choose D.1．Hey, you haven't changed these years.bitfew2．The common cold is the most of all illnesses.3．This lobster tastes funny.kinds ofofkind of4．I don't want to you. I call you just for greeting.5．How does this sound? “Sunny one-bedroom near, centrally located …”6．Some doctors suggest that you large amount of vitamins at the beginning of getting cold.taketaken7．This is the best opportunity I.haveever haveC. have ever hadhad8．He enjoys golf with friends on weekend.playplaying9．He would rather die than.surrender10．He wanted to know how much the apartment.Dialogues：Directions: Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example:- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.- .- What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!1. Who's that? I've never heard of her.2. Sure, I'm in town.3. Yes, I'm glad she's coming.Answer A is correct because the conversation should read,"- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.- Who's that? I've never heard of her.- What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!"11．–If the weather is good, I might play tennis. What about you?–.would you like to order?went to the cinema yesterday.C. I'm not sure. I may just stay home.12．–Look at that crowd!–.'s a good thing we made a reservation.can't decide between the fish and chicken.tastes delicious.13．–Do you have any plans for the weekend?–.will be fine on the weekend.B. It depends on the weather.went to the cinema last weekend.14．–Do you know where I can post the letter?–.put the letter on your desk in the office.letters do you post?'s a post office at the end of St. Beach.15．–Great Option Rentals. May I help you?–Yes. I'm calling about the studio apartment you advertised in Community News..—Yes. It's$600 a month.A. How far away is it from the city center?you please tell me how much it costs?you tell me something about the transportation?16．–The tickets for the Jay Chow concert are sold out.–., we could always leave there tomorrow., how disappointing!'s try to get dearer ones.17．–Hello, Chris? This is Lee..–Oh, that's . I was just setting the table.are we going to have for dinner?hope I'm not calling at dinner time.invites us over for dinner tonight.18．–The movie starts at 8:00. Do you want to get a bite to eat first?–.And I really miss the Chinese food in that restaurant near the cinema., I don't like Chinese food. I'd rather go to the local cafeshall never drink anything if we drive.19．–Do you get along with your brother?–., we haven't been there before.beg your pardon? You are pulling my legs., most of the time.20．–I know you have a twin sister. Is she just like you?—.A. No, I don't like her very much., we are very different from each other.tell you the truth, we don't.Test：Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) 请选择题型V ocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading TranslationWhen Mr. Finch retired, he bought a small cottage in a seaside village. The cottage was built21 fifteen eight-eight, but was in very good condition. Mr. Finch was looking forward22 a quiet life, but in the summer holidays he got a of tourists came to the seaside village. Mr. Finch's cottage was the 23interesting building in the village and many of the tourists came to see it. From morning till night there were tourists outside the cottage. They kept24through windows and many of them even went into Mr. Finch's garden. This was too much for Mr. decided to drive the unwelcome visitors 25, So he put a notice in the window. The notice said: “If you wan to satisfy your curiosity, come in and look round.26ten pence.”Mr. Finch was sure that the visitors would stop coming,but he was wrong. The27of visitors increased and Mr. Finch spent every day showing them round his cottage.“I came here to28, not to work as a guide,”he complained. In the end,he sold the cottage, 29bought a small, modern house. It is an uninteresting little 30and no one wants to see it is certainly quiet and peaceful!21.________________________________________22.________________________________________23.________________________________________24. look________________________________________25.________________________________________26.________________________________________27.________________________________________28.________________________________________29.________________________________________30.IV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Questions 31~35 are based on the Passage 1.Passage 1All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the luckycustomer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. In vain her husband tried to dissuade（劝阻）her. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would come to her and say: “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of th e supermarket come to her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to con gratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free.”31. The housewives who went to the supermarket were for the first several weeks.A. poor32. The housewives learnt about the offer of free goods.the radiothe supermarketthe managertheir friends33. Mrs. Edwards's husband tried to.her unhappyher from buying useless thingsher upher buy more things34. Mrs. Edwards went shopping.A. on footbusa friend's carcar. Edwards must have been.IV. Reading ComprehensionQuestions 36~40 are based on the Passage 2.Passage 2“In the old days”, as one wife said, “the husband was the husband and the wife was the wife and they each had their own way of going on. Her job was to look after him.”The wife wouldn't stand for it nowadays.Husbands help with the children now. They stay more in the home and have more interest in the home. We shall give some examples of what husbands do in consequence, firstly, in sharing work with their wives, and secondly, in their largely independent domain （领域，范围）of house repairing.Some husbands, as well as doing much of the heavy work in the home, carrying the coals and emptying the rubbish, act as assistants to their wives for at least part of the day. Mr. Hammond washes up the dishes every night and lays the breakfast for the morning. Mr. Clark said that on Sunday mornings “I usually hover（徘徊；转悠）around for her while she does a bit of washing.”Mr. Davis polishes the floors and helps to make the beds at the weekends, and during the week takes the dog out for one of his twice-daily walks. So it goes on….36. “In the old days”means.A. in the winterthe pastyou are old37. “The husband was the husband”means.was a clear division of roles in the familycouples were marriedmen stayed at homewere two husbands in one family38. “In consequence”means .by joba rulea resultlast39. “Act as assistants to their wives”means.read plays aloudB. they are paid by their wiveshelp their wivesD. they teach their wives40. “To make the beds”means.make the bedclothes tidywork in the bedproduce beds out of wood, etcgo to bedV. TranslationDirections: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word(s) given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)41. Considered by some film historians to be the greatest movie ever made, Citizen Kane 《公民凯恩》is famous for unusual sound and camera techniques.________________________________________42. As much as 14 miles wide and about a mile deep, the canyon is home to at least 220 different species of birds and many other forms of wildlife.________________________________________43. All gifts, even money, should be wrapped, but your host will probably not open the gift in front of you, in order to show that the act of giving is more important than the actual gift.________________________________________44.我一直喜欢寻访古老的城市，布拉格（Prague）是建筑方面最为漂亮的城市之一。
新思维综合英语
❖ Susan Butcher called her sled team to a quick halt in the black of night about 150 miles out of Anchorage.
❖ Call … to a halt, stop. 停止，停下，(让)停下 来。When they had almost reached the robbers’ camp, the officer called the police patrol to a halt. In the black of night = in the middle of the night.
❖ Not only… but also… 不仅……而且…… On four occasions = four times, 四次。Beat, 打击，击 败。…beaten death = fought against and defeated death.第二自然段开始叙述Susan 和她的雪橇狗跟 一头母驼鹿拼死搏斗的危险经
❖ Set a record, 创造记录。
❖ the first leg of the trip, 第一段路程。
❖ Butcher would give this one all of the time she needed to move. 看来Butcher 要把赶路的时间花在 对付这头驼鹿的身上了。情态动词would 在句子中 表示作者的猜测推断。
❖ Language points in the text 文章第一自然段，即第一段，点出了Susan Butcher 四次赢得Iditarod雪橇比赛，并多次战胜死 亡的威胁。
❖ Not only have Susan Butcher and her sled dogs
新思维大学英语混合式教学III智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下郑州大学
新思维大学英语混合式教学III智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下郑州大学郑州大学第一章测试1.Winston Churchill and Abraham Lincoln are from similar family background.（）A:对 B:错答案:错2.According to text A, perseverance is the key to success.（）A:对 B:错答案:对3.Les Brown has a strong passion for being a D.J.（）A:对 B:错答案:对4.At night Les Brown would take a radio to bed so he could ___ his dream bylistening to the local DJs.（）A:indulge B:indulged C:realize D:spoil答案:indulge5.While hanging ___ with the stat ion’s real DJs, Les taught himself their postureand hand movements on the control panel.（）A:on B:out C:over D:up答案:out第二章测试1.There are usually five essential parts of a plot in a story: exposition, risingaction, climax, falling action, and resolution.（）A:对 B:错答案:对2.Prior knowledge of the reader could help reason out the implications of theauthor.（）A:错 B:对答案:对3.In Text B, the great courage the mother demonstrated is out of her deep lovefor her daughter. （）A:错 B:对答案:对4.Then, with ___, I saw a thin arm waving weakly a few yards away.（）A:clarify B:charity C:classify D:clarity答案:clarity5.Please analyze it ____ the principles discussed.（）A:in case of B:in preparation for C:in the event of D:in the light of答案:in the light of第三章测试1. A biography is a narrative essay about another person’s life, which isfrequently written in chronological order. （）A:对 B:错答案:对2.Facts are statements that tell what really happened or what really is the case.A fact can be proved with direct evidence.（）A:错 B:对答案:对3.Steven’s achievements, in a sense, related to his personal obstacles andsetbacks. （）A:对 B:错答案:对4.She believed deeply in ideology that all people share in the duty to care forthose in need. Audrey Hepburn was always ready to lean ___ example.（）A:for B:with C:by D:in答案:by5.Steven contrived to ____ the situation on his own by diverting his attentionaway from academics.（）A:infect B:rectify C:revert D:shun答案:rectify第四章测试1.The writer of Text A believes that distance and difference are very importantfor one’s creativity.（）A:错 B:对答案:对2.In America, the act of leaving food on the plate is seen as a compliment. （）A:对 B:错答案:错3.It is implied in Text B that solo travelling is strange, even consideredinconceivable or reckless.（）A:错 B:对答案:错4.My only consolation is a cup of ___ airport coffee.（）A:terminal B:complimentary C:complementary D:contemplating答案:complimentary5.Don’t ever let a lack of companionship __ you from doing what you reallywant to do.（）A:confine B:constrain C:conceive D:perplex答案:constrain第五章测试1.According to Text A, the difference between work and labor is consistentwith the difference between a manual job and a mental job.（）A:错 B:对答案:错2.According to Text B, the author felt doubtful when the shoe repairer firstmentioned that he had a tradition to live up to. （）A:对 B:错答案:对3.According to Text A, to be truly happy, one must feel free. （）A:错 B:对答案:对4.Modern-day laborers may find it difficult to ___ from the addictive and trivialpursuits.（）A:refrain B:foster C:constrain D:suffice答案:refrain5.When a person amends their ways and learns to take pride in their work, alifetime of happiness will____.（）A:linger B:vent C:entail D:ensure答案:ensure第六章测试1.In Text A, the Grandpa could not move due to his old age.（）A:对 B:错答案:错2.In Text B, Smith an Luis are of the same nationality. （）A:错 B:对答案:错3.In Text B, after the war ended, Smith tried hard to look for Luis and finallyfound him.（）A:错 B:对答案:错4.In Text A, having waited in the long queue for a whole night, I got some candyeventually.（）A:对 B:错答案:错5.Finally, old age forced him to stop traveling, but Smith dwelled more andmore ____ his broken promise and felt regret. （）A:along B:in C:on D:away答案:on第七章测试1.In Text A, Unemployment benefits Sue could get from the government couldenable her to live a decent life.（）A:错 B:对答案:错2.In Text B,Economic bubbles are caused by negative feedback mechanism. （）A:对 B:错答案:错3.____ the bubble is small enough, the losers earn wisdom in retrospect , andthe winners earn a lot of money.（）A:Provide B:Provides C:Providing D:Provided答案:Provided4.She wondered if she would ever again be able to ____ that life of comfort andrespect.（）A:expire B:plunge C:oversee D:reclaim答案:expire5.If the situation is widespread, it can culminate ___ the failure of those banksand a severe crackdown ___ the lending needed to grow the economy.（）A:in...on B:for...on C:On...on D:in...in答案:in...on第八章测试1.Both articles in Unit 8 are argumentative essays.（）A:错 B:对答案:对2.In Text A, the author presents the view that the Chinese parenting method ismore beneficial to children for the future. （）A:错 B:对答案:对3.In Text B, the author, by telling stories about her two daughters, defends theWestern mothers’ parenting method. （）A:错 B:对答案:对4.Another area where Chinese and Westerners ______ is that most Westernersdon’t believe offspring must show permanent gratitude to parents.（）A:clash B:clarify C:conflict D:crash答案:clash5.Chinese parents believe that they have ultimate authority ______ theirchildren’s desires and preferences.（）A:with B:for C:in D:over答案:over。
新思维英语3课件
● 新思维 品牌教材
New Outlook
English
Text A
Text B
● 新思维 品牌教材
New Outlook
English
• In-class Activities
• After-teaching Activities
● 新思维 品牌教材
New Outlook
English
• In-class Activities
● 新思维 品牌教材
New Outlook
English
新思维大学英 语读写教程3
unit 1 book 3
西南大学外国语学院制作
● 新思维 品牌教材
New Outlook
English
Unit 1 Health
● 新思维 品牌教材
New Outlook
English
Sayings On Health
● 新思维 品牌教材
New Outlook
English
lead to a criminal record and loss of an opportunity for a bright academic career. A negative peer pressure situation where peers are seen to “dare” a teen to do something dangerous, often leads to death. Positive peer pressure. Peer pressure is not always negative. Sometimes, it inculcates new hobbies, sporting spirit, health conscience or a tireless determination to succeed in life amongst teenagers. Positive peer pressure also can be seen in situations where a teen starts imbibing the qualities of a person he has never directly met such as from an idol worship.
新思维综合英语3期末考试模拟试题
新思维综合英语（3）期末考试模拟试题Section I V ocabulary (10 points)1. Butcher had set a new time _____ record for the first leg of the trip.A. limitB. recordC. scaleD. note2. Why people _______ these categories, however, is still a mystery.A. fail intoB. fall intoC. classify intoD. put into3. It is essential to know how to behave, but ______ yourself well is easier than you think.A. describingB. puttingC. presentingD. posing4. In Switzerland, it is considered ______ to take food with you to a dinner to someone’s house.A. definiteB. fortunateC. illegalD. impolite\5. Charlie cancelled his trip to London because he couldn't get a _____ in time.A. passportB. victimC. friendD. vase6. Laurie strongly _______ with other’s opinion and is becoming very angry as she listened to them.A. maintainedB. approvedC. disagreedD. discouraged7. It took Jane a whole hour to figure _____ the algebra problem.A. atB. onC. overD. out8. As trade routes to Africa and Asia began to open ____, every aristocratic wanted to have exotic animals.A. awayB. upC. outD. in9. Miss Sinclair’s agency has given her two weeks to _____ from her experience.A. removeB. relaxC. releaseD. recover10. As long as the problem employees have jobs that are not ______, separating them is the simplest solution.A. difficultB. relatedC. interestingD. relayedSection II Structure (10 points)11. As the plane fell toward the water, survival suits _______.A. were distributingB. were distributedC. had distributedD. distributed12. Sometimes there is a true personality conflict _____ the manager can’t ignore.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it13. Without immigrants, New York _______ a smaller, a poorer place, a lot less vital and exciting.A. had beenB. will beC. wasD. would have been\14. It looks _______ you need a new machine if you don't want to wash all the clothes by hand.A. instead ofB. due toC. as ifD. so that15. ______ a strange experience that must have been!A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. How16. They are doing construction work outside my bedroom window, and the noise ________ me crazy.A. drivenB. was drivingC. has been drivingD. driving17. I’ll talk to the supplier ________ right away.A. have sent an orderB. sending an orderC. an order sendsD. have an order sent18. ________ from the town center, I’ll try my best to get there as soon as possible.A. No matter how remote the area isB. No matter how the area is remoteC. No matter how remote is the areaD. However remote the area is19. If I _____ finished, I _________ a lot of money eventually.A. would finish, would have madeB. had finished, would have madeC. finish, makeD. finished, made20. The people at the party ________ his sense of humor greatly last night.A. must be enjoyingB. must have enjoyedC. must enjoyD. must have been enjoyedSection III Cloze (20 points)The most extraordinary dream I ever _21_ was one in which I fancied that, as I was going into a theater, the clock-room attendant stopped me in the lobby and insisted on my _22_my legs behind. I was not surprised, but I was considerably annoyed. I said I had never heard of such a rule at any respectable theater _23_, and that I considered it a most absurd regulation. The man replied that he was very _24_, but that those were his instructions. People complained that they could not get to and from their _25_ comfortably, because other people’s legs were always in the way, and it had, therefore, been decided that _26_ should leave their legs outside. It seemed to me that the management, in making this order, had gone _27_ their legal right; and, under ordinary circumstances, I should have disputed it. However, I didn't want to _28_ a disturbance; so I sat down and meekly prepared to comply with the demand. I had never before _29_ that the human leg could be unscrewed. I had always thought it was more securely fixed. But the man showed me how to undo them, and I found that they came off quite easily.The discovery did not surprise _30_ any more than the original request that I should take them off. Nothing does surprise one in a dream.21. A. was B. saw C. had D. wanted22. A. leave B. leaves C. leaving D. left23. A. before B. after C. during D. so24. A. angry B. sorry C. friendly D. helpful25. A. homes B. jobs C. arms D. seats26. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody27. A. beyond B. from C. to D. around28. A. understand B. know C. make D. learn29. A. know B. known C. make D. learn30. A. him B. them C. me D. usSection IV Reading (20 points)Questions 31~35 are based on the following passage.One day, sixty-year-old Henry Ford went down a mine. He lay on his back in narrow tunnels and cut the coal from above his head. He came out black, wet, stiff and sore. He told his manager to make the tunnels wider and to improve and repair the miner’s houses.When he got tired of waiting for the railways to deliver his coal, Henry Ford bought an old railway, which ran between Ohio and Detroit. People laughed. But he ran that railway and at a time when locomotive burnt coal and made everything dirty, his engines sheds and stations were painted white and kept that way.He did not like the quality of the glass he was getting for his windscreens. So he bought a glass factory, improved it, and became—quite by accident—one of the world’s biggest glass producers. And yet all he wanted to do was build cars.He was interested in everything, in radios, clocks and planes. He flew with Lindbergh just before the famous pilot made his first flight alone across the Atlantic. He even began to build planes.Meanwhile, Henry and his wife Clara were as happy a couple as ever. They both loved birds, and often watched them together. Once, when a bird made its nests by the front door, everyone used the back door until the mother bird had brought up her family.They also loved dancing, even in old age, and organized dancing classes for the school children in their town.Running was Henry’s favorite exercise. Early one morning a guest on the Ford pri vate train noticed that they were going rather slowly. He looked out and saw Henry Ford running along behind the train, getting his morning exercise.31. Henry improved the working and living conditions of the miners because ______.A. his manager had demanded itB. he had to work in the mines tooC. he needed to make more moneyD. he learned how bad their conditions were32. When Henry brought an old railway, __________.A. he decorated the engine sheds and stations for an exhibitionB. people thought that he had done a foolish thingC. he wanted his locomotive to burn coalD. there were already enough trains carrying coal33. Henry bought a glass factory and improved it because ______.A. there was no factory producing glass for car windscreensB. he wanted to become one of the biggest glass producersC. his greatest interest was in the production of glassD. his greatest interest was in the production of glass34. Henry flew with Lindbergh because he _______.A. was learning to fly a planeB. wanted to be a famous pilotC. was planning to fly alone across the AtlanticD. was interested in planes35. The Henrys used the back door because ________.A. they had children to bring upB. it was easier to watch the birdsC. they didn't want to disturb the mother bird nesting by the front doorD. there was a bird nest there and they wanted to watch itQuestions 36~40 are based on the following passage.Nearly all energy comes from the sun, either in a roundabout way or straight from it, in the form of heat and light rays. The light from the moon, too, comes from the sun. the moon can be said to be like a large mirror which throws back he sun’s light to the earth.Electrical energy comes from the sun in a roundabout way. It can come from the power of water falling down mountainside. The water fell there as rain, and we know that rain is made by the sun’s heat evaporating(使蒸发) the water on the earth’s surface. The water vapor rises, condenses(凝结) on cooling, and falls as rain.The light and heat energy from coal also comes from the sun in a roundabout way. Coal was made by the rockets pressing on tress and plants which died millions of years ago. Those trees and plants grew with the aid of sunlight, from which they made carbohydrates(碳水化合物), in this way hanging the sun’s energy into chemical energy. When we burn coal, some of this energy is set free.Energy which we use to drive car engines comes from petrol, which also was made with the aid of the sun in a roundabout way. Plants and animals which ate the plants, died millions of year ago, and the parts of them that were left were pressed under the rocks in the earth. These parts left from dead animals made petroleum, from which petrol and oil are now obtained.Thus, we can say that the sun is the place where nearly all energy comes from, and that without the sun’s heat and light, there could be no life on earth.36. Nearly all energy is derived from the sun, _______.A. in the form of heatB. in the form of light reflected by the moon.C. in the form of light raysD. in the form of heat and light rays.37. The power of water falling down mountainside comes from the sun because ___________.A. the sun heats the water in the mountainsB. the water comes from the rain which is heated by the sunC. the water comes from vapor, which is made by the sun’s heatD. the water is heated by the sun38. When coal is burnt, some of the chemical energy is ______.A. condensedB. cooled\C. releasedD. lost39. Which of the following is Not true?A. Petrol can be used as energy to drive car engines.B. Coal was formed by trees and plants which died millions of years ago.C. Plants and animals which died millions of year ago formed oil.D. The sun’s heat and light caused dead animals and plants to become oil.40. The main purpose of the passage is to tell us that ______.A. the sun can be said to be the source of nearly all energyB. rain is made by the sun’s heat evaporating the water on the earth’s surfaceC. many forms of energy are derived indirectly from the sunD. human beings cannot live without the sunSection V Translation (15 points)41. When men don't have a chance for adventure, the only other possibility for them is to undertake dangerous activities.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________42. The sates view lottery as a way to make money, since only about half of what they take in is given back as prize money.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________43. When a close relationship ends, or when we are afraid that it might end, production of endorphins (内腓肽) stops and we’re thrown into a panic.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________44. 可是，科学家们意识到地球内部有很多断裂带（fault）,很多对于他们来说是都是陌生的。
思维综合英语3课程辅导U1
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❖ 第二大部分（2—10自然段）：具体说明部分。分为两小部 分。 部分一（2，3自然段）：分别说明激光的概念、特点和 产生过程。 段落2：The word laser stands for “light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation.” 即 The word ‘laser’ is
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说明文的说明方法
❖ 说明文是以说明为主要表达方式用来说明事物，阐明事 理的一种文体。它通过揭示概念来说明事物的特征、本质及 其规律性，给人准确的科学知识或正确思想。按写作方法,英 语说明文主要分为下面六种类型: 1.例证法：用特殊来说明一般的。通常在主题句后, 用 For example 或 For instance 等短语引导出具体的例子。 2.定义法：给说明对象一个明确概念。本文是通过对 “LAZER”下定义的方法,关键词“LAZER”在文中多次重复, 能加深读者的印象。 3.分类法：本文章把人按政治观点分为三类,并对他们各 自的特征进行了简要的分析。
人类的巨大贡献。
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Focus Questions
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1. Are all scientific discoveries made long before someone is able to put it to use? 2. What does the word laser stand for? 3. How many kinds of laser can we classify according to its directions of light moving? 4. Why is the laser called the light of the twenty-first century?
新思维综合英语
molecule n. 分子 A variety of 多种的 Convert…into… 把……转化为……
e.g. The problem is that he simply couldn’t focus his attention on the issue.
eg. To make wine, the sugar in the grape juice has to be converted into alcohol. snapshot 快照
Can I have some water please?
2007-10 综合英语(3) 柳方遒 11
Lesson 33: It was supposed to have been ready last week.
Language point 现在完成时的被动语态（The passive with present perfect verbs） 基本构成: have／haven’t + been + p.p.(过去分词) has / hasn’t + been + p.p.(过去分词) 一般时的被动语态 基本构成：be + 动词-ed形式
of Radiation 激光器, 受激辐射式光频放大器 (be) spread out 扩散.散布;伸展;摊开 e.g. He lifted up a hand and held it there, the fingers spread out. concentrate v. 集中，全神贯注 (~ on sth.) e.g. She couldn't concentrate on a book very long. 她不能长时间专心读一本书。
新思维综合英语课程辅unit
Communicati on skills
Enhance students' communication skills in both formal and information settings, enabling them to express their ideas effectively in English
Develop clear classroom rules: Teachers establish clear classroom rules, regulate student behavior, maintain classroom order, and create a good learning atmosphere.
Group cooperative learning method
Teachers can divide students into small groups and allow them to learn new knowledge through group cooperation, cultivating their teamwork and communication skills.
solid grasp of the basic language structure and vocabulary
03
Language application
Move on to reading comprehension, writing, translation,
speaking, and listening practice, gradually increasing the
Classroom management
朱明zhubob-新思维综合英语3Unit1综合练习
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11．Her may have told her that she was too weak to escape by running. A.instruments B.attitudes C.instincts D.instructions 句子的意思：她的________可能告诉自己，她太虚弱了， 跑不掉了。Instrument, 工具；attitude, 态度；instinct, 本 能；instruction, 指令，指示。选项C最符合题意。 12． After the the whole family. A.survived B.supported C.suspected D.supposed 句子的意思：大火后，整个家族只有两个人________。 Survive, 存活，生存；support, 支持；suspect, 怀疑，嫌 疑；suppose, 假设。 13． "Stop!" she yelled long before her fellow team got closer enough to be . A.in practice B.in reality C.in reply D.in danger 句子的意思：“停下！”她在队友们靠近_______之 前很久就喊道。In practice, 实际上，事实上；in reality, 事实上，实际上；in reply, 回答；in danger, 处于危险中。
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7． She succeeded driving the animal out of her team. A.at B.on C.in D.with To succeed in doing sth, 成功地做某事。动词succeed 后跟介词 in, 后跟动词 –ing 分词。 8．Slowly, the policemen the house without any noise. A.approached B.approved C.appreciated D.agreed 句子的意思：慢慢地，警察毫无声响地_______那 座房子。approach, 接近，靠近；approve, 同意，批准； appreciate, 欣赏；agree, 同意，赞同。 9．All the while she fought for her dogs' lives, her thoughts were sympathy the moose. A.in; for B.on, with C.at, for D.in; with 短语to be in sympathy with sth, 对……充满同情之心，注意 名词sympathy前后的两个介词分别是in 和 with. 10．For twenty hours without any food, very likely it was that made the animal behave like that. A.prevention B.starvation C.stimulation D.standpoint 既然20小时没吃过东西了，一定很饥饿。 Prevention, 阻止；starvation, 饥饿，饥荒；stimulation, 刺激； standpoint, 观点。
新思维英语阅读(III)指导汇总
《新思维英语阅读》（III）指导陆河电大--- 彭永碧一．课程介绍英语阅读（3）是专科开放教育英语专业第三学期的必修课程之一，采用的教材为（英）Mary Underwood著；张连仲，牛健，杨启宁编著，中央广播电视大学出版社出版的《新思维英语阅读》（III）。
《新思维英语阅读》（III）由正文、附录两部分组成。
正文包括18章，其中第6、12和18章为复习单元。
每章探讨一个主题，含有四篇阅读文章，内容围绕主题开展。
在四篇文章中，三篇以西方文化为背景，一篇以中国文化为背景。
这样安排的目的是使学习者能就同一话题了解中外不同或相同的观点和看法，并且达到词汇复用的目的。
联系四篇文章的纽带为Beyond the reading：Your opinion for discussion /composition。
附录包括“分页词汇表”和“词汇索引表”两项内容。
本教材的语言材料及其表现形式具有较强的真实性、实用性、趣味性、题材和体裁的广泛性、练习形式的多样性、活泼性以及适合学习者自学等特点。
本教材取材广泛，内容新颖，时效性强，所选文章大多为20世纪90年代的作品，含盖了《全国成人高等教育英语专业（专科）英语教学基本要求中划定的6个语篇题材范围。
本教材十分强调语言素材与日常生活紧密结合，语言素材真实、实用、有趣、反映显示生活。
每章中的4篇不同文章，内容围绕同一个话题展开，方便学习者掌握相关内容，了解不同文体、感知词汇的重复使用。
新思维英语阅读（3）侧重训练宏观掌握文章梗概大意的阅读技能，如：skimming, scanning, making generalization 等，全书18章，除复习单元（第6、12、18章）外，每章系统训练一项阅读技能，其讲解集中在Reading One---Reading Three中，Reading Four则为该项阅读技能的综合练习(Skill Review)。
复习单元（第6、12、18章）则综合练习其前5章的阅读技能。
新思维综合英语3课件.ppt
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1. How to deal with this difficult question? 2. The problem should be dealt with quickly.
6. be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
7. set a new time (world) record 创造新的时间(世界)记录
Eg. • 1. He sat in the armchair，reading a newspaper. • 2. The girl was left alone in the room, weeping bitterly.
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4. optimistically (adv.）乐观地 optimistic （adj.）
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While-reading
Susan Butcher won the Iditarod Sled Dog Race four times and has beaten death many times.
新思维高职高专英语汇总
以o结尾的 无生命的 ＋s radios,zoos,pianos,photos
注意：
以f或fe结尾的名词，多数变f为v后加s,但有些词只加s,如： roofs,chiefs,proofs 不规则名词基本没有规律可循，需要积累： （1）变内部原因 foot-feet man-men tooth-teeth mouse-mice (2）词尾加-en child-children ox-oxen (3) 形式不变 deer-deer fish-fish sheep-sheep
20-90 Twentieth,thirtieth,fortieth,fiftieth,sixtieth,sevent ieth,eightieth,ninetieth 21-99 Twenty first 21 Thirty third 33 Ninety ninth 99 100 hundredth
（P15） 1、Excuse me,may l have a look at the desk lamp? 2、The color of this pair of trousers is good,but I don’t like the style. 3、My younger brother likes white T-shirts. 4、Have you longer waistband? 5、May I try this pair of shoes on? 6、Can you discount? P16 T T T T F
P5 II 1、Have you affirmed the reservation? 2、Do you have any luggage? 3、What else to do before departing? 4、The rest is our job. I 1、taxi 2、accelerate 3、passport 4、lounge
新思维综合英语(3) 课程辅导unit 1 writing
A Beggar
At a street corner squats a beggar. He is always there, under the tree, in the shade. Senile as he is, he crouches(蹲；蹲伏) in some ragged pieces of cloth. He is there, always there, like a sculpture（雕塑品） in the street. Day after day, thousands of people pass by hurriedly. Some spare coins, most give a quick glance in disgus/gΛ/ （反感、厌恶、嫌弃）. It shocks me very much. What a miserable life a human being can bear!
Figure sb./sth. Out(esp. US)：come to understand sb./sth by thinking理 解、弄明白;discover sth by using artithmetic ;calculate sth、计算出
范文一点评：
本文用生动的语言形象地刻画了一位在路边以 乞讨为生的孤苦老人。作者非常注重细节的描写， 如乞讨者布满皱纹、饱经风霜的脸，乱蓬蓬油腻的 头发，半张半合的眼睛，粗糙的手，瘦弱的腿和脖 子，他面前的破碗，破烂的衣服等。还包括乞讨者 的动作，如向行人点头，伸手乞讨等。此外，作者 还描述了行人厌恶的神色，进一步渲染了乞讨者艰 难的处境，以唤起读者的共鸣。
He loved painting, and he was a very talented painter. However, nobody could understand his pictures, nor could any one be aware of their value. His pictures could only be left in a tiny gallery administered（管理、治理） by his brother, but none of them was sold for years. Because of that, his brother was almost fired by the gallery holder. Perhaps there was only one picture finally sold out during his lifetime, which was named “Red Vineyard”/i ә/(葡萄园), at a price of four pounds. But the fact was that it was bought by his brother and friends who wanted to help him.
新思维综合英语3期末考试模拟试题
新思维综合英语3期末考试模拟试题预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制新思维综合英语（3）期末考试模拟试题Section I V ocabulary (10 points)1. Butcher had set a new time _____ record for the first leg of the trip.A. limitB. recordC. scaleD. note2. Why people _______ these categories, however, is still a mystery.A. fail intoB. fall intoC. classify intoD. put into3. It is essential to know how to behave, but ______ yourself well is easier than you think.A. describingB. puttingC. presentingD. posing4. In Switzerland, it is considered ______ to take food with you to a dinner to someone’s house.A. definiteB. fortunateC. illegalD. impolite\\5. Charlie cancelled his trip to London because he couldn't get a _____ in time.A. passportB. victimC. friendD. vase6. Laurie strongly _______ with other’s opinion and is becoming very angry as she listened to them.A. maintainedB. approvedC. disagreedD. discouraged7. It took Jane a whole hour to figure _____ the algebra problem.A. atB. onC. overD. out8. As trade routes to Africa and Asia began to open ____, every aristocratic wanted to have exotic animals.A. awayB. upC. outD. in9. Miss Sinclair’s agency has given her two weeks to _____ from her experience.A. removeB. relaxC. releaseD. recover10. As long as the problem employees have jobs that are not ______, separating them is the simplest solution.A. difficultB. relatedC. interestingD. relayedSection II Structure (10 points)11. As the plane fell toward the water, survival suits _______.A. were distributingB. were distributedC. had distributedD. distributed12. Sometimes there is a true personality conflict _____ the manager can’t ignore.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it13. Without immigrants, New York _______ a smaller, a poorer place, a lot less vital and exciting.A. had beenB. will beC. wasD. would have been\\14. It looks _______ you need a new machine if you don't want to wash all the clothes by hand.A. instead ofB. due toC. as ifD. so that15. ______ a strange experience that must have been!A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. How16. They are doing construction work outside my bedroom window, and the noise ________ me crazy.A. drivenB. was drivingC. has been drivingD. driving17. I’ll talk to the supplier ________ right away.A. have sent an orderB. sending an orderC. an order sendsD. have an order sent18. ________ from the town center, I’ll try my best to get there as soon as possible.A. No matter how remote the area isB. No matter how the area is remoteC. No matter how remote is the areaD. However remote the area is19. If I _____ finished, I _________ a lot of money eventually.A. would finish, would have madeB. had finished, would have madeC. finish, makeD. finished, made20. The people at the party ________ his sense of humor greatly last night.A. must be enjoyingB. must have enjoyedC. must enjoyD. must have been enjoyedSection III Cloze (20 points)The most extraordinary dream I ever _21_ was one in which I fancied that, as I was going into a theater, the clock-room attendant stopped me in the lobby and insisted on my _22_my legs behind. I was not surprised, but I was considerably annoyed.I said I had never heard of such a rule at any respectable theater _23_, and that I considered it a most absurd regulation. The man replied that he was very _24_, but that those were his instructions. People complained that they could not get to and from their _25_ comfortably, because other people’s legs were alwa ys in the way, and it had, therefore, been decided that _26_ should leave their legs outside. It seemed to me that the management, in making this order, had gone _27_ their legal right; and, under ordinary circumstances, I should have disputed it. However, I didn't want to _28_ a disturbance; so I sat down and meekly prepared to comply with the demand. I had never before _29_ that the human leg could be unscrewed. I had always thought it was more securely fixed. But the man showed me how to undo them, and I found that they came off quite easily.The discovery did not surprise _30_ any more than the original request that I should take them off. Nothing does surprise one in a dream.21. A. was B. saw C. had D. wanted22. A. leave B. leaves C. leaving D. left23. A. before B. after C. during D. so24. A. angry B. sorry C. friendly D. helpful25. A. homes B. jobs C. arms D. seats26. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody27. A. beyond B. from C. to D. around28. A. understand B. know C. make D. learn29. A. know B. known C. make D. learn30. A. him B. them C. me D. usSection IV Reading (20 points)Questions 31~35 are based on the following passage.One day, sixty-year-old Henry Ford went down a mine. He lay on his back in narrow tunnels and cut the coal from above his head. He came out black, wet, stiff and sore. He told his manager to make the tunnels wider and to improve and repair the miner’s hous es.When he got tired of waiting for the railways to deliver his coal, Henry Ford bought an old railway, which ran between Ohio and Detroit. People laughed. But he ran that railway and at a time when locomotive burnt coal and made everything dirty, his engines sheds and stations were painted white and kept that way.He did not like the quality of the glass he was getting for his windscreens. So he bought a glass factory, improved it, and became—quite by accident—one of the world’s biggest glass producers. And yet all he wanted to do was build cars.He was interested in everything, in radios, clocks and planes. He flew with Lindbergh just before the famous pilot made his first flight alone across the Atlantic. He even began to build planes.Meanwhile, Henry and his wife Clara were as happy a couple as ever. They both loved birds, and often watched them together. Once, when a bird made its nests by the front door, everyone used the back door until the mother bird had brought up herfamily.They also loved dancing, even in old age, and organized dancing classes for the school children in their town.Running was Henry’s favorite exercise. Early one morning a guest on the Ford pri vate train noticed that they were going rather slowly. He looked out and saw Henry Ford running along behind the train, getting his morning exercise.31. Henry improved the working and living conditions of the miners because ______.A. his manager had demanded itB. he had to work in the mines tooC. he needed to make more moneyD. he learned how bad their conditions were32. When Henry brought an old railway, __________.A. he decorated the engine sheds and stations for an exhibitionB. people thought that he had done a foolish thingC. he wanted his locomotive to burn coalD. there were already enough trains carrying coal33. Henry bought a glass factory and improved it because ______.A. there was no factory producing glass for car windscreensB. he wanted to become one of the biggest glass producersC. his greatest interest was in the production of glassD. his greatest interest was in the production of glass34. Henry flew with Lindbergh because he _______.A. was learning to fly a planeB. wanted to be a famous pilotC. was planning to fly alone across the AtlanticD. was interested in planes35. The Henrys used the back door because ________.A. they had children to bring upB. it was easier to watch the birdsC. they didn't want to disturb the mother bird nesting by the front doorD. there was a bird nest there and they wanted to watch itQuestions 36~40 are based on the following passage.Nearly all energy comes from the sun, either in a roundabout way or straight from it, in the form of heat and light rays. The light from the moon, too, comes from the sun. the moon can be said to be like a large mirror which throws back he sun’s light to the earth.Electrical energy comes from the sun in a roundabout way. It can come from the power of water falling down mountainside. The water fell there as rain, and we know that rain is made by the sun’s heat evaporating(使蒸发) the water on the earth’s surface. The water vapor rises, condenses(凝结) on cooling, and falls as rain.The light and heat energy from coal also comes from the sun in a roundabout way. Coal was made by the rockets pressing on tress and plants which died millions of years ago. Those trees and plants grew with the aid of sunlight, from which they made carbohydrates(碳水化合物), in this way hanging the sun’s energy into chemical energy. When we burn coal, some of this energy is set free.Energy which we use to drive car engines comes from petrol, which also was made with the aid of the sun in a roundabout way. Plants and animals which ate the plants, died millions of year ago, and the parts of them that were left were pressed under the rocksin the earth. These parts left from dead animals made petroleum, from which petrol and oil are now obtained.Thus, we can say that the sun is the place where nearly all energy comes from, and that without the sun’s heat and light, there could be no life on earth.36. Nearly all energy is derived from the sun, _______.A. in the form of heatB. in the form of light reflected by the moon.C. in the form of light raysD. in the form of heat and light rays.37. The power of water falling down mountainside comes from the sun because ___________.A. the sun heats the water in the mountainsB. the water comes from the rain which is heated by the sunC. the water comes from vapor, which is made by the sun’s heatD. the water is heated by the sun38. When coal is burnt, some of the chemical energy is ______.A. condensedB. cooled\\C. releasedD. lost39. Which of the following is Not true?A. Petrol can be used as energy to drive car engines.B. Coal was formed by trees and plants which died millions of years ago.C. Plants and animals which died millions of year ago formed oil.D. The sun’s heat and light caused dead animals and plants to become oil.40. The main purpose of the passage is to tell us that ______.A. the sun can be said to be the source of nearly all energyB. rain is made by the sun’s heat evaporating the water on the earth’s surfaceC. many forms of energy are derived indirectly from the sunD. human beings cannot live without the sunSection V Translation (15 points)41. When men don't have a chance for adventure, the only other possibility for them is to undertake dangerous activities.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________42. The sates view lottery as a way to make money, since only about half of what they take in is given back as prize money.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________43. When a close relationship ends, or when we are afraid that it might end, production of endorphins (内腓肽) stops and we’re thrown into a panic.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________44. 可是，科学家们意识到地球内部有很多断裂带（fault）,很多对于他们来说是都是陌生的。
新思维职业英语综合教程 3 New Thinking Vocational EnglishUnit One
象展现自 Words
qualify 使合格 salary 薪水 fair offer 公平的薪 资 satisfactory 满意的 advancement 提升， 晋升 desirous 渴望的
night shift 夜班
Shorthand 速记
contribution 贡献
Dialogues
Script
Dialogue 1 W: Do you have any experience working as a salesman? M: Yes, I worked in a department store in a small town for two years. W: Why are you interested in choosing our company? M: My past work experience is closely related to this job, so I’m sure that I will be qualified for it.
• toast • instrument • yah
Reading
Practical Writing 了解简历的基本内容、格式并掌握简历的写作技巧。 Language Guide 了解动名词的基本结构并掌握其用法。 Enjoying English 幽默故事：I Was Afraid to Frighten You
Unit 1
Listening and Speaking
Objecti ves 能够听懂有关求职应聘的英语对话、短文和英语表达，并灵
活运用于日常会话。 Intensive Reading: 本文介绍了有关小睡的知识。通过学习 本文，学生可以了解小睡对我们的工作、生活带来的诸多好 处以及小睡的重要性。 Extensive Reading: 本文是一篇有关电脑辐射的文章。在日 常的工作生活中，人们越来越离不开电脑，随之而来的电脑 辐射也成了人们担忧的问题。通过本文的学习，我们可以了 解一些防止电脑辐射的行之有效的方法。
新思维实用英语综合教程3答案大连理工大学
新思维实用英语综合教程3答案大连理工大学1、( ) ____ eye exercises ___ good __ your eyes. [单选题] *A. Doing, is, for(正确答案)B. Doing, are, forC. Do, is, forD. Do, are, at2、I _______ the job because I couldn’t stand(忍受) the rules. [单选题] *A. gave inB. gave outC. gave backD. gave up(正确答案)3、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's4、3．—Will you buy the black car?No, I won't. I will buya(n) ________ one because I don't have enough money. [单选题] *A．cheap(正确答案)B．expensiveC．highD．low5、65．There is a big sale on in the shop! Every-thing is ________ price. [单选题] *A．bigB．fullC．zeroD．half(正确答案)6、Tony can _______ the guitar.Now he _______ the guitar. [单选题] *A. play; plays(正确答案)B. playing; playingC. plays; is playingD. play; is playing7、There is not much news in today's paper,_____? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn't itC.isn't thereD. is there(正确答案)8、Our teacher suggested that each of us _____ a study plan for the tong summer vacation. [单选题] *A. make(正确答案)B. madeC. will makeD. would make9、Though the _____ drama is wonderful, I guess most audiences will be tired as it is too long. [单选题] *A. four-hour(正确答案)B. four hoursC. four-hoursD. four-hour's10、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them11、We have _______ a double room with a bath for you in the hotel. [单选题] *A. boughtB. reserved(正确答案)C. madeD. taken12、Our campus is _____ big that we need a bike to make it. [单选题] *A. veryB. so(正确答案)C. suchD. much13、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.（）[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)14、The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear _____ we like. [单选题] *A. anyB. thatC. asD. what(正确答案)15、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear16、A modern city has sprung up in _____was a waste land ten years ago. [单选题] *A.whichB.what(正确答案)C.thatD.where17、What about _______ there by bike? [单选题] *A. goesB. wentC. goD. going(正确答案)18、1．________my father ________ my mother is able to drive a car. So they are going to buy one. [单选题] *A．Neither; norB．Both; andC．Either; orD．Not only; but also(正确答案)19、—Excuse me, how long does it ______ to walk to the library? —About 15 minutes, I’m afraid.（）[单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. spendC. costD. pay20、48．—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A．HowB．What colour(正确答案)C．WhichD．Why21、_____ of the teachers in this district are women teachers. [单选题] *A. Four fifthB. Four fifths(正确答案)C. Fourth fifthsD. Four five22、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)23、—Why do you look so ______?—Our team won the basketball match!（）[单选题] *A. angryB. excited(正确答案)C. nervousD. unfair24、85．You’d better? ? ? ? ? a taxi, or you’ll be late. [单选题] *A．take(正确答案)B．takingC．tookD．to take25、10．Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] * A．don’t need to(正确答案)B．need toC．don’t needD．need26、—Would you like some milk?—Yes, just _____, please. [单选题] *A. a little(正确答案)B. littleC. a fewD. few27、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were28、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful29、75．Why not________ for a walk? [单选题] *A．go out(正确答案)B．to go outC．going outD．goes out30、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时。
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1. Why did Butcher stop her sled team in one black night during the race?
turn, charge, grab, approach, swing, billow, fall apart, drop, dump; eager, best, dangerous, valuable, skinny, optimistic, typical, terrible, life-threatening; optimistically, highly, straight; incredibly, severely, oddly, suddenly, instinctively, thoroughly, etc.
This has happened before,” Butcher thought, optimistically. “We’ll deal with it.”
Butcher had alre set a new time record for the first leg of the trip, and her chances of winning had never been better. 在第一段赛程上 Butcher 已经创下了一个新的时间记录，她几乎是稳操胜券了。Set a record, 创造记录。the first leg of the trip, 第一段路程。
She may have perceived the dog team to be a pack of wolves. 即 She (the moose) may have thought that the dogs were a group of wolves. 它很可能把这只狗队当作一群野狼。a pack of, 一群。英语中表示“一群”不同的动物，往往用不同的词语，如：a flock of sheep or birds, 一群羊或鸟；a herd of cows or goats, 一群牛或山羊；a swarm of bees or wasp or flies, 一群蜜蜂、黄蜂或苍蝇。
It was too late to save Butcher’s team for this race. 这句话相当于The other musher came too late to save Butcher’s team. So there wasn’t time for her team to recover and finish the race.
Susan Butcher called her sled team to a quick halt in the black of night about 150 miles out of Anchorage. Call … to a halt, stop. 停止，停下，(让）停下来。When they had almost reached the robbers’ camp, the officer ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้alled the police patrol to a halt. In the black of night = in the middle of the night.
She yelled long before her fellow musher got close enough to be in danger. long before, 在……之前很久。它与 before long （soon, 不久，很快）是有区别的。 In danger, 处于危险境地。My friends were round me. I was in no danger.
A cow moose stood blocking the trail ahead.
cow moose 即 female moose. 此处，cow 是性别标记。类似的用法还有 bull 这个词。例如：bull moose, 雄驼鹿；bull elephant, 雄象；cow elephant, 雌象。Blocking the trail ahead, 现在分词短语，做谓语动词stand (stood) 的伴随状语。
Her instincts may have told her that she was too weak to escape by running. 也许它的本能告诉它，自己太虚弱，一定无法逃脱。情态动词may + have done sth 表示对过去事情可能性的猜测。
Drive off, 驱赶，赶跑。It was so difficult to drive off the dog when I was at the gate.
Roller-coaster, 过山车。Roller-coaster sensation, 象过山车那样的惊险刺激的感觉。
The ice billowed upward, then fell apart as it dropped back down — dumping dogs, sled, and Butcher into 30 feet of water so cold it can be survived for only minutes.
Reach for, 伸手拿、伸手够或取（某物）。He reached out his hand for the knife, but it was too far away.
Without hesitation, she grabbed the ax, and in her words, “went after the moose.”她毫不犹豫地一把抓起斧头，用她的话来说，“冲向驼鹿”。
On that point, I’m in sympathy with Mr Johnson. In sympathy with 同情；赞同。
She’s so skinny. She must be starving to death. Skinny, 皮包骨的，瘦削的
它竟然如此骨瘦如柴，一定快饿死了。
1、Butcher would give this one all of the time she needed to move. 看来Butcher 要把赶路的时间花在对付这头驼鹿的身上了。情态动词would 在句子中表示作者的猜测推断。
The moose turned and charged straight into the dog team. 驼鹿转身向着狗队扑了上来。Charge, 收费，要价；袭击，出击。攻击。When the soldiers charged, the enemy troops turned and ran.
Not only have Susan Butcher and her sled dogs won the Iditarod Sled Dog Race on four occasions, but they’ve also beaten death. 前半句是倒装语序。Not only… but also… 不仅……而且…… On four occasions = four times, 四次。Beat, 打击，击败。…beaten death = fought against and defeated death.
Lesson 1, Arctic Adventures
This is a story about Susan Butcher, a very brave adventurer, and her adventures in the Arctic land with her sled dogs. Together they managed to win the Iditarod Sled Dog Race four times. And of course, they have experienced some life threatening moments.
例如：He must have finished his homework, otherwise he wouldn’t be playing outside now.
他一定是完成家庭作业了，否则现在就不会再外面玩耍。
Very likely it was starvation that made this moose behave as she did. 相当于The moose probably did what she did because she was desperate for food. 很可能是由于饥饿，它才这么饥不择食的。
Incredibly, she succeeded in driving the animal out of her team, but not before some of her dogs had been severely injured. 这句话相当于By the time she managed to chase the moose away from her dogs, it had seriously injured some of them. This is unbelievable. 她竟然把驼鹿从狗队里赶了出来，但是几只狗已经严重受伤。
Her clothes were soaking wet / soaked through. Hypothermia, 体温过低。
She handled with it with her typical optimistic attitude, running behind the sled to get warm ... 她用她那一贯的乐观态度泰然处之，在雪橇后面跑来跑去来取暖……
Overcome, 克服，攻克。Life-threatening situations, 威胁生命的情景。