鬼节的英文介绍17页PPT
英语--万圣节ppt
塞尔特人藉着神圣的营火，燃烧献祭的 动物和尸体，以赶走可怕的鬼魂并祈求 神的保护。同时，塞尔特人也会假扮成 鬼的样子，企图混淆跑到阳间的鬼魂。
Halloween is one of the world’s oldest holidays, celebrated in several countries around the globe including the USA, Canada, England, Ireland, Scotland, Mexico, Latin America, and Spain.
而穷人们对那些吝啬不给食物的人通常会以 恶作剧来惩罚他们，或是诅咒他们下一年都 会厄运缠身。大部分人都认为不给糖就捣蛋 是起源于恶作剧之夜和要灵魂饼干 (going-asouling) 的习俗。
Those not offering goods were usually punished with a trick on Halloween night or hexed with misfortune for the next year. The term “trick-or-treat” is thought to have first originated in Britain where Halloween was known as “Mischief Night” and the practice of “goinga-souling” was common.
万圣节刻杰克南瓜灯的习俗已经有几世纪的历史了。 为什么要取名为杰克呢？在爱尔兰人的传说中有个有 名的小气杰克。有一天小气杰克请魔鬼喝酒，喝完后 ，小气杰克却小气地不想付钱，所以他就骗魔鬼，要 魔鬼把自己变成一枚硬币，魔鬼变成硬币后，小气杰 克迅速地把硬币放在口袋里，和十字架放在一起，以 防魔鬼变回原形。之后，魔鬼对小气杰克发誓，他绝 对不会对小气杰克报仇，也保证杰克死了也不会让他 下地狱。这时，小气杰克才让魔the New Year was celebrated on November 1st of FNoorvethmebCeer l1tisct eopfveeeovpreylerysy,eyteahaerr..NTTewhhiisYseddaartaewtemasamrckaeelrdekbterhadeteetdhndeonoefnd Summer and tohfe Sbeugminmninegr oafnWdinttheer. beginning of Winter.
万圣节的英文的介绍PPT
to the god of death as gift.With the animal's head or fur clothingHalloween spread to today has been completely without religion superstitious color,
it became a children's festival, is also young people dress party festival.
to make god of death not recognizing themselves, evaded disaster.
he original Halloween originated in ancient times Horst koehler of Samhain(属阴节),
They believe the section belong to Yin, people can see things
cattle offering elves, which god has blessed food prayer.These cult essence is in
a ceremony to ancestors, and pray for prosperous.
The EVE Before Halloween
HALLOWEEN
In ancient Celtic beliefs, a New Year began on 1 November,The celts believed
万圣节介绍课件
你不知道的万圣节
• 欧洲的天主教会把11月1日定为“天下圣徒之日”。 传说自公元前五百年，凯尔特人把这节日往前移 了一天。他们认为该日是夏天正式结束的日子， 新年伊始，严酷的冬季开始的一天。那时人们相 信，故人的亡魂会在这一天回到故居地在活人身 上找寻生灵，借此再生。而活着的人则惧怕死魂 来夺生，于是人们就在这一天熄掉炉火、烛光， 让死魂无法找寻活人，又把自己打扮成妖魔鬼怪 把死人之魂灵吓走。之后，他们又会把火种烛光 重新燃起，开始新的一年的生活。
成杰克灯，但移民到美国
的人很快便采用南瓜代替，
因为南瓜比较大和容易在
上面雕刻图案。不少家庭
在南瓜上刻上吓人的面容，
并放在大门口的阶级上，
传统上此做法是想吓走恶
魔或妖怪。
How to make a Jack-o'-lanternn
• STEP ONE: Cut off the top of the pumpkin.
o'-lantern
万圣节的象征
• 不用想啦~万圣节就是一 场南瓜的狂欢！杰克灯是 万圣夜最广为人知的象征 物。在英国和爱尔兰，当 地人原本在挖空的芜菁中 燃点蜡烛造成杰克灯，但 移民到美国的人很快便采 用南瓜代替，因为南瓜比 较大和容易在上面雕刻图 案。不少家庭在南瓜上刻 上吓人的面容，并放在大 门口的阶级上，传统上此 做法是想吓走恶魔或妖怪。
• 到了公元1世纪，占领了凯尔特部落领地的罗马人 将庆祝丰收的节日与凯尔特人仪式结合，戴着可 怕的面具，打扮成动物或鬼怪，则是为了赶走在 他们四周游荡的妖魔。
万圣节的起源
•
万圣夜英文称之“Halloween”，在苏格兰和加拿大的某
些区域，万圣节仍然被称为“All Hallow Mas”，意思是在纪
鬼节英文介绍
Ghost Festival 鬼节中英文介绍Just as Halloween is for Americans, the “Hungry Ghost Festival” is for Chinese. Ghost Festival is one of Chinese traditional occasions, which is taken very seriously by the Chinese. This festival usually falls on the15th day of the 7th month of the lunar calendar. The Ghost Festival, some places say the Hungry Ghost Festival, is also called Half July (Lunar), Ullambana, which is closely related to Buddhism, and zhongyuan jie which is theTaoism saying and Folk Belief.就像万圣节对于美国人一样，中国也有鬼节。
鬼节是中国传统节日之一，并且被中国人认真看待。
这个节日通常是阴历七月十五。
鬼节（有些地方翻译为饿鬼节），又叫七月半，佛教称之为盂兰盆节，中元节是道教的称法，同时也是一种民间说法。
It is believed by the Chinese that the dead become ghosts roaming between Heaven and Earth unless they have descendants to care for them during the Ghost Festival. During this month, the gates of hell are opened to free the hungry ghosts who then wander to seek food on Earth. Some even think that the ghosts would seek revenge on those who had wronged them in their lives. However, more people remember their ancestors on this day. The Ghost Festival becomes a time for remembering the importance of filial piety.The reason why the Chinese celebrate this festival is to remember their dead family members and pay tribute to them. They also feel that offering food to the deceased appeases them and wards off bad luck. People now release river lights as an important activity during this time, since it is said that river light can comfort and warm the homeless ghosts. In some areas, visitors may also see small roadside fires, where believes burn paper money and other offerings to appease the restless spirits who have temporarilybeen released from Hades.中国人认为除非一个人有子孙后代能够在他死后在鬼节这天悼念他们，否则人死后会变成鬼魂在天地之间游荡。
中元节英语介绍
中元节英语介绍The Ghost Festival, also known as the Zhongyuan Festival or Hungry Ghost Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month. It is believed to be the time when the gates of the underworld open and the spirits of the deceased return to the human world to seek food and entertainment. The festival originated from the Buddhist tradition of making offerings to ancestors and deceased spirits.The Ghost Festival is an important occasion for Chinese people to honor and remember their ancestors. It is a time when families come together to perform traditional rituals and make offerings to the deceased. These offerings usually include food, drinks, and paper money, which are believed to be needed by the spirits in the afterlife. The food offerings can range from fruits to cooked meals, and the paper money is burnt as a way to send wealth to the spirits.During the festival, people also participate in various activities and performances, such as ancestor worship ceremonies, lantern processions, and stage performances. The lantern processions are particularly impressive, with elaborately decorated lanterns of all shapes and sizes being paraded through the streets. People also release floating lanterns on rivers or lakes as a way to guide the spirits back to the underworld. Stage performances, such as Chinese opera or puppet shows, are popular forms of entertainment during the festival.In addition to the traditional rituals and performances, the Ghost Festival has also evolved to include modern activities. Nowadays, many cities hold outdoor concerts or cultural events to celebratethe festival. There are also ghost-themed amusement parks and haunted house attractions that attract tourists and locals alike.The Ghost Festival is not only celebrated in China but also in other East Asian countries that have a Chinese cultural influence, such as Taiwan, Singapore, and Malaysia. Each region has its own unique customs and traditions that add to the diversity of the festival.In conclusion, the Ghost Festival is a significant event in Chinese culture that pays respect to ancestors and deceased spirits. It is a time for families to come together and engage in traditional rituals and performances. The festival holds both religious and cultural significance and continues to be celebrated with enthusiasm and reverence by Chinese communities around the world.。
英语万圣节介绍ppt
• Sometimes a black cat would ride away into the sky on the back of the witch's broom. And on Halloween night we'd dress up in Mom or Dad's old shoes and clothes, put on a mask, and be ready to go outside. The little kids (children younger than we were) had to go with their mothers, but we older ones went together to neighbors' houses, ringing their doorbell and yelling, "Trick or treat!" meaning, "Give us a treat (something to eat) or we'll play a trick on you!"
万圣节
Halloween
• Halloween (also spelled Hallowe'en) is an annual holiday celebrated on October 31. It has roots in the Celtic festival of Samhain and the Christian holy day of All Saints. It is largely a secular celebration but some have expressed strong feelings about perceived religious overtones.
中英文对照：万圣节的介绍
中英文对照：万圣节的介绍Introduction to Halloween万圣节（Halloween）又称万圣夜、鬼节，每年的10月31日庆祝，源自于古代凯尔特人的传统节日。
这一节日在西方国家，特别是英美国家非常盛行，但在中国等东方国家也逐渐受到关注和庆祝。
下面将介绍万圣节的起源和庆祝方式。
Halloween, also known as All Hallows' Eve, is celebrated on October 31st each year and originated from ancient Celtic traditions. This festival is widely celebrated in Western countries, particularly in English-speaking countries, but it is also gaining attention and recognition in Eastern countries like China. Let's explore the origins and ways in which Halloween is celebrated.起源与传统 (Origins and Traditions)根据历史记载，万圣节起源于古代凯尔特人（Celtic people）。
他们相信每年10月31日是农历新年的最后一天。
他们认为，这一天是鬼魂重返人间的时间，鬼魂们会寻找人们的身体来寻求救赎或附身。
为了躲避恶魔，凯尔特人燃烧篝火、穿上恐怖的面具和服装，以此来驱散鬼魂并抵御邪恶力量。
According to historical records, Halloween originated from the ancient Celtic people. They believed that October 31st was the last day of the lunar year, and it was a time when spirits and ghosts would return to the mortal world to seek redemption or possess the living. To ward off evil spirits, theCeltic people would light bonfires, wear frightening masks and costumes, thus dispelling ghosts and resisting evil forces.在中世纪，罗马天主教徒将万圣节（All Hallows' Eve）与万灵节（All Souls' Day）相结合，庆祝这两个节日的时间被称为万圣节季（Hallowmas Season）。
双语：中国四大鬼节之一七月半或中元节英语介绍
双语：中国四大鬼节之一七月半或中元节英语介绍万圣节是西方的鬼节，那你知道中国的四大鬼节是那四个节日吗？今天介绍中国四大鬼节之一七月半，俗称鬼节，又称中元节或盂兰盆节。
民间有阳间过元宵节阴间过鬼节的传说，因此鬼节是阴间最大的节日。
你知道怎样向外国朋友介绍中国的鬼节吗？随小编一起来看看吧！There are many ghosts in Chinese culture; they have been worshipped by the Chinese for a few thousand years. Even Confucius said, "Respect ghosts and gods, but keep away from them."While many people believe in ghosts, there are others who don't. The Chinese people often say, "If you believe it, there will be, but if you don't, there will not."The ghost is a classical image in Chinese culture, i.e., the young woman whose face is covered by long black hair, who dies due to misfortune, then comes back for revenge.The word "ghost" for many Chinese conjures up similar images. Often the ghost is a beautiful young woman. The sudden switch from a beautiful girl to a frightening ghost is striking. The seemingly fragile, helpless and beautiful women turning into fearless killers is a favorite theme among Asian movie directors and storywriters.Chinese Ghost FestivalJust as the West features Halloween for ghosts and ghouls, the Chinese have a holiday to honor the departed spirits of the underworld -- the Chinese Ghost Festival. It is said that ghosts roam the world every year for one lunar month. In some areas of China, visitors can see small roadside fires, where believers burn paper money and other offerings to appease the restless spiritsthat have temporarily been released from Hades.The Chinese Ghost Festival is also called "Half July" (Lunar). It is a popular occasion celebrated throughout China on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month.Historically, families offer sacrifices of the newly harvested grain to departed ancestors on this day, which also coincides with the Buddhist Ullambana (Deliverance) Festival and the Taoist Chinese Ghost Festival. Since each of these traditions in some way honors the spirits of the departed, the seventh lunar month has come to be known as "Ghost Month" and is a time when the "Good Brethren" (ghosts from the underworld) come back to earth to feast on the victuals offered by the living. Over time the Ullambana Festival and Ghost Festival have melded together to become the present-day Chung Yuan Putu or "Mid-origin Passage to Universal Salvation."The Chinese believe that the dead become ghosts between heaven and earth. Spirits without descendants to care for them are summoned during the Ghost Festival so that they may also enjoy the warmth of life among the living. This custom -- an extension of the traditional Chinese ethic of "universal love" -- has been woven together with the didactic legend, "Moginlin Saving His Mother From Hades." It lends the Ghost Festival a positive spin as a time for remembering the importance of filial piety. People now have inherited releasing river light as an important activity. It is said that river light can comfort and warm homeless ghosts.Burial of the deadIn the past, the burial of the dead (cremation is traditionally uncommon) was a matter taken very seriously in Chinese society. Improper funeral arrangements could wreak ill fortune anddisaster upon the family of the deceased.To a certain degree, Chinese funeral rites and burial customs were determined by the age of the deceased, the manner of his/her death, his/her status and position in society and his/her marital status.According to Chinese custom, an older person should not show respect to someone younger. Thus, if the deceased was a young bachelor his body could not be brought home but was left at the funeral parlor and the parents could not offer prayers for their son. Since the deceased was unmarried he had no children to perform the rites, which was why the body did not enter the family home. If a baby or child died no funeral rites were performed since respect could not be shown to a younger person. The child was, therefore, buried in silence.Chinese funeral rites for an elderly person must follow the prescribed form and convey the relevant rites that befit the person.Chinese thoughts towards life after deathYoung women in traditional societies are rarely endowed with much power, and malignant powers are only summoned with keen hatred and a desire for revenge. The more badly one is wronged, the more powerful he or she becomes after death.Such beliefs are closely related to the Chinese attitude towards life after death -- a combination of superstition and religion.Buddhist doctrines about the life cycle led to many vivid descriptions in Chinese legends about karma. For example, Buddhism forbids murder; in folklore, people believe that butchers return in the next life in the form of the animals they killed. People who treat others badly or do cruel things becomepathetic beings, suffering for the rest of the next life.Besides retribution in lives to come, vivid and complicated descriptions of heaven and hell also exist in Chinese legends.People have imaginatively transfigured their real life experiences into visions of the unknown world. The Chinese legendary hell, for example, is governed by a king in a completely bureaucratic system.The king of the underground takes charge of people's lives, keeping a book that spells out the exact time of everybody's death.In the classic novel, Pilgrimage to the West, the Monkey King Wu Kong goes to visit the king of hell and reads the book of death. He looks for his own name and erases it, ensuring himself everlasting life.。
西方鬼节
传统的万圣夜服饰包括僵尸、鬼魂、女巫、恶魔等。 传统的万圣夜服饰包括僵尸、鬼魂、女巫、恶魔等。典型的 服饰时盖着一块剪了两个眼孔的布扮鬼。 19世纪的苏格兰 服饰时盖着一块剪了两个眼孔的布扮鬼。在19世纪的苏格兰 和爱尔兰，当时的人认为万圣节前夜鬼魂会来到人间， 和爱尔兰，当时的人认为万圣节前夜鬼魂会来到人间，故会 打扮得与鬼魂一样，让鬼魂把自己当成同类。近年， 打扮得与鬼魂一样，让鬼魂把自己当成同类。近年，万圣节 前夜的装扮已不限于恐怖，而可以作任何打扮， 前夜的装扮已不限于恐怖，而可以作任何打扮，如扮成电视 剧或电影明星，以及公众人物，例如政治家。2004年适逢美 剧或电影明星，以及公众人物，例如政治家。2004年适逢美 国总统选举，乔治· 国总统选举，乔治·布什和克里成为美国流行的万圣节前夜 打扮。 2001年九一一袭击事件后 消防员、 年九一一袭击事件后， 打扮。而2001年九一一袭击事件后，消防员、警察等成为小 孩的扮演对象。据估计，2004年有大约215万个美国小孩装扮 年有大约215 孩的扮演对象。据估计，2004年有大约215万个美国小孩装扮 成蜘蛛侠，是当年最受欢迎的打扮。 在美国、 成蜘蛛侠，是当年最受欢迎的打扮。[1] 在美国、加拿大和 墨西哥很普遍。计划于1950年推出， 1950年推出 墨西哥很普遍。计划于1950年推出，筹款小钱箱通过学校分 发予小孩，让小孩讨糖果时顺便募集捐款。据估计， 发予小孩，让小孩讨糖果时顺便募集捐款。据估计，推出以 来已筹得超过1.19亿美元。 1.19亿美元 来已筹得超过1.19亿美元。 曾为美国全国零售联盟进行调查， 研究机构 BIGresearch 曾为美国全国零售联盟进行调查，发 53.3%的顾客会为2005年万圣节前夜购物 的顾客会为2005年万圣节前夜购物， 现53.3%的顾客会为2005年万圣节前夜购物，平圴消费额 38.11美元 较去年高10美元，以此推算，美国消费者为2005 美元， 10美元 38.11美元，较去年高10美元，以此推算，美国消费者为2005 年万圣节支出的金额高达33亿美元。 33亿美元 年万圣节支出的金额高达33亿美元。
万圣节英语ppt课件
See how other people make a Jacko'-lantern
Trick or Treat
Trick-or-treating, is for children on or around Halloween in which they proceed from house to house in costumes, asking for treats such as confectionery with the question, "Trick or treat?" The "trick" part of "trick or treat" is an idle threat to play a trick on the homeowners or their property if no treat is given.
• Halloween has its origins in the ancient Celtic(凯尔特人 )festival known as Samhain(萨温节).The festival of Samhain is a celebration of the end of the harvest season in Gaelic(盖尔族的, 盖尔语的) culture, and is sometimes regarded as the "Celtic New Year". Traditionally, the festival was a time used by the ancient pagans(异教徒, 非基督教徒,没有宗教信仰的 人) to take stock of (估计, 观察)supplies and slaughter livestock(家畜) for winter stores.
鬼节的英文介绍
5. 5.buying and releasing miniature（微型） paper boats and lanterns on water, which signifies giving directions to the lost ghosts and spirits of the ancestors and other deities（神灵）.
Ancestor worship is what distinguishes Qingming Festival from Ghost Festival because the latter includes paying respects to all deceased, including the same and younger generations, while the former only includes older generations.
Ghost Festival
The Ghost Festival, also known as the Hungry Ghost Festival, or Yu Lanpen（盂兰盆） is a traditional Chinese festival and holiday celebrated by Chinese in many countries. In the Chinese calendar the Ghost Festival is on the 15th night of the seventh lunar month
2.
Official name
• Buddhism: Ullambana (TC: 盂蘭盆, SC: 盂兰盆Yúlánpén) • Taoism and Folk Belief: Zhōngyuán Jié (TC: 中元節, SC: 中元节) • Also called Ghost Month
介绍鬼节的英文作文
介绍鬼节的英文作文Halloween, also known as the Ghost Festival, is a traditional Western festival celebrated on October 31st. It is a festival to commemorate the dead and is believed to be the day when the boundary between the living and the deadis blurred.During Halloween, people usually dress up in scary costumes such as ghosts, witches, and vampires. They also go trick-or-treating, where children go from house to house asking for candy by saying "trick or treat". It's a fun and exciting time for both kids and adults.One of the most iconic symbols of Halloween is theJack-o'-lantern, which is a carved pumpkin with a candle inside. It is said that Jack-o'-lanterns were originally used to ward off evil spirits, but now they are just used as decorations for the holiday.In addition to dressing up and trick-or-treating,people also enjoy watching horror movies, visiting haunted houses, and attending Halloween parties. It's a time to embrace fear and have fun with the supernatural.Overall, Halloween is a time for people to come together and celebrate the spooky and supernatural. It's a time to let go of our fears and have fun with the unknown. Whether you believe in ghosts or not, Halloween is a time to indulge in the thrill of the unknown and enjoy the festivities.。