2004年职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解理工类(A级)

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2004年职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解卫生类A级试题

2004年职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解卫生类(A级)试题第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth．A take outB break offC push inD dig up2 The economy continued to．exhibit signs of decline in SeptemberA playB showC sendD tell3 This table is strong and．durab1e．A long-lastingB extensiveC far-reachingD eternal4 He endured great pain before he finally expired．A firedB resignedC diedD retreated5 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror．A smilingB laughingC shoutingD staring6 The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activityA measureB opinionC methodD decision7 It’s sensible to start any exercise program gradually at firstA workableB reasonableC possibleD available8 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A boiledB pollutedC mixedD sweetened ‘9 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position．A maintainB betterC acquireD support10 She stood there，trembling with fear．A jumpingB cryingC movingD shaking11 Medical facilities are being upgraded．A expandedB repairedC improvedD transferred12 Rock climbing is hazardous．A interestingB dangerousC attractiveD useful13 John is eligible for this job．A acceptedB qualifiedC rejectedD recommended14 In order to improve our standard of living，we have to accelerate production：A involveB decreaseC speed upD give up15 Mary look pale and weary.A worriedB uglyC sillyD exhausted第二部分：阅读理解（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内答对每个句11双l出判断。

2004年职称英语考试理工类(A级)试题及答案

2004年职称英语考试理工类(A 级)试题及答案DA long-lastingB extensiveC far-reachingD eternal4 He endured great pain before he finally expiredA firedB resignedC diedD retreated5 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror．A smilingB laughingC shoutingD staring6 The index is the government’s chief．gauge of future economic activityA measureB opinionC methodD decision7 It’s sensible to start any exercise program gradually at first．A workableB reasonableC possibleD available8 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water．A boiledB pollutedC mixedD sweetened9 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your positionA maintainB betterC acquireD support10 She stood there，trembling with fear．A jumpingB cryingC movingD shaking11 Medical facilities are being upgraded．A expandedB repairedC improvedD transferred12 Rock climbing is hazardousA interestingB dangerousC attractiveD useful13 John is eligible for this job．A acceptedB recommendedC rejectedD recommended14 In order to improve our standard of living，we have to accelerate production．A involveB decreaseC speed upD give up15 Mary looked pale and weary．A worriedB uglyC sillyD exhausted第2部分：阅读判断 (第16~22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

历年(-)全国职称英语考试A级考试真题及参考答案

2002年全国职称英语考试理工类（A级）考试试题及参考答案第1部分：词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 The price of vegetables f1uctuates according to the weather.A jumpsB risesC fallsD changes2 Did you do that to irritate her?A teaseB attractC annoyD protect3 Mary looked pale and weary．A illB tiredC worriedD peaceful4 The water in this part of the river has been contaminated by sewage(污水).A pollutedB downgradedC mixedD blackened5 Her treatment of the subject is exhaustive.A very boringB very thoroughC very interestingD very touching6 Alice is a fascinating girl.A a beautifulB a prettyC an attractiveD a pleasant7 Her mood can be gauged by her reaction to the most trivial of incidents.A displayedB shownC provedD assessed8 The old lady let her flat to an English couple.A offeredB rentedC providedD sold9 She stood there，crying and trembling with fear．A shakingB staggeringC strugglingD murmuring10 They strolled around the lake for an hour or so.A ranB rolledC walkedD raced11 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises．A arguedB derivedC permittedD come12 I can no longer tolerate his actions．A putupwithB acceptC takeD suffer from13 Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments.A askB persuadeC assignD order14 She has been the subject of massive media coverage.A extensiveB negativeC responsiveD explosive15 I expect that she will be able to cater for your particular needs.A supplyB reachC provideD meet第2部分：阅读判断 (第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

2004年职称英语考试理工类A类卷

2004年职称英语考试理工类A级卷第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1--~4段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27,-~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Earth Angels1 Joying Brescia was 8 years old when she noticed that cigarette butts(烟头)were litteringher hometown beach in Isle of Palms，South Carolina．When she learned that it takes five years for the remains of a cigarette to disintegrate，she decided to take action．Joying launched a“No Butts on the Beach” campaign．She raised money and awareness about the need to keep the beaches dean．With the help of others．Joying also bought or received donations of gallon-size plastic ice．cream buckets．The buckets were filled with sand。

and placed at a11 public-access areas of the beach．The buckets allowed people to dispose of their cigarettes before hitting the beach．Two years later。

2004年职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解卫生类(A级)试题

第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1．The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth．A．take outB．break offC．push inD．dig up2．The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.A．playB．showC．sendD．tell3．This table is strong and durab1e．A．long-lastingB．extensiveC．far-reachingD．eternal4．He endured great pain before he finally expired．A．firedB．resignedC．diedD．retreated5．The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror．A．smilingB．laughingC．shoutingD．staring6．The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity.A．measureB．opinionC．methodD．decision7．It’s sensible to start any exercise program gradually at first.A．workableB．reasonableC．possibleD．available8．A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A．boiledB．pollutedC．mixedD．sweetened9．You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position．A．maintainB．betterC．acquireD．support10．She stood there，trembling with fear．A．jumpingB．cryingC．movingD．shaking11．Medical facilities are being upgraded．A．expandedB．repairedC．improvedD．transferred12．Rock climbing is hazardous．A．interestingB．dangerousC．attractiveD．useful13．John is eligible for this job．A．acceptedB．qualifiedC．rejectedD．recommended14．In order to improve our standard of living，we have to accelerate production. A．involveB．decreaseC．speed upD．give up15．Mary look pale and weary.A．worriedB．uglyC．silly 第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.troubles did not end after the operation for two weeks．Her eyes were swollen(肿胀的)and almost completely closed，and even dark glasses could not hide the side effects of the operation．Liposuction，taking fat out of the body, is probably the most popular cosmetic operation in the United States．It seems simple enough．First．a small cut is made over the place where the patient wants the fat removed．Next，a small pipe is put into the cut．A machine like a vacuum cleaner is then used to suck the fat out of the body．However, as one doctor explained，some problems call happen after the operation．He warned，'Irregular lumps and loose skin can reset from this operation．If it is not evenly done．1iposuction Can produce a very lumpy result．”Patients often must have more liposuction to correct the problem．16 Cosmetic surgery is more popular in the US than anywhere else．A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 The way a man looks has little to do with the job opportunities he may have．A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 There are hardly any risks involved in cosmetic operations．A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 The young woman was by no means satisfied with the eye operation．A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 The eye operation was such a failure that the woman refused to pay for it．A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Not everyone is a good candidate for liposuction．A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 Sometimes liposuction patients may have to undergo more than one operation．A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段1选择个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

2004年职称英语考试理工类A类卷

2004年职称英语考试理工类A级卷第二篇Superconductor Ceramic(陶瓷)An underground revolution begins this winter．with the flip(轻击)of a switch，30，000 homes in one part of Detroit will soon become the first in the country to receive electricity transmitted by ice．cold high．performance cables．Other American cities are expected to follow Detroit’s example in the years ahead．which could conserve enormous amounts of power．The new electrical cables at the Frisbie power station in Detroit are revolutionary because they are made of superconductors．A superconductor is a material that transmits electricity with little or no resistance．Resistance is the degree to which a substance resists electric current．All common electrical conductors have a certain amount of electrical resistance．They convert at least some of the electrical energy passing through them into waste heat．Superconductors don’t·No one understands how superconductivity works．It just does．Making superconductors isn’t easy．A superconductor material has to be cooled to an extremely low temperature to 10se its resistance．The first superconductors，made more than 50 years ago，had to be cooled to一263 degrees Celsius before they lost their resistance．Newer superconducting materials 10se their resistance at一143 degrees Celsius．The superconductors cable installed at the Frisbie station is made of a ceramic materialthat contains copper．oxygen．bismuth(铋)。

精品2004年职称英语等级考试理工类(A)答案3

2004年职称英语等级考试理工类（A）答案3第4部分：阅读理解31．正确答案为A。

答案在第一段可以找到，该段的最后一句话it still has an enviable recordfor turning ideas into profit是该段的总结，明确指出了德国的繁荣归功于技术的转换。

32．正确答案为B。

答案可以在第三段里找到，这里段里有这样一句话：打traditional principlesof university research being curiosity．driven，free and widely available will suffer，传磊的大学科研原则有三个特点，惟独没有profit．driven，即受利益驱动。

33．正确答案为C。

答案在最后一段里讲得很清楚。

34．正确答案为D。

答案在最后一段的第一句话里。

，35．正确答案为D。

expertise是特殊领域的知识和学问的意思，另外三个选项都用来指人，在这个上下文里根本不合适。

36．正确答案为C。

’第一段的最后一句也提供了答案。

尽管A、B、D的内容都在第一段中被提及，但不是这场革命所带来的主要利益所在。

37．正确答案为A。

第二段的第二句和第四句提供了明确的答案，超导体几乎没有电阻，而普通导体都有一定量的电阻，故选A。

38．正确答案为A。

题句的意思是：在什么温度下，超导体失去电阻?第三段最后一句提供了答案。

B是50年前第一代超导体的温度数。

c和D都不是正确说法。

39．正确答案为B。

此题是细节题。

第四段第四句提供了答案。

A和D中的copper和calcium是用来制造超导体的陶瓷材料的成分；C中的clay是陶瓷材料的来源。

40．正确答案为D。

本题属于判断题。

A、B、C三个选项的信息在最后一段中都提到了，只有选项D的意思没提到，所以选D。

．41．正确答案为B。

本题问的是未来的科学是属于什么的?第一段最后一句给出了答案，属于生物科技，所以选B。

职称英语等级理工类(A级)试题考试试题答案及题解

职称英语等级理工类(A级)试题考试试题答案及题解4第二篇A Phone That Knows You’re BusyIt’s a modern problem：you’re too busy to be disturbed by incessant(连续不断的)phone calls so you turn your cellphone off .But if you don’t remember to turn it back on when you’re less busy．you could miss some important calls if only the phone knew when it was wise to interrupt you，you wouldn’t have to turn it off at all. Instead，it could let calls through when you are not too busyA bunch of behavior sensors(传感器)and a clever piece of software could do just that，by analyzing your behavior to determine if it’s a good time to interrupt you．If built into a phone，the system may decide you’re too busy and ask the caller to leave a message or ring back later．James Fogarty and Scott Hudson at Camegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania based their system oil tiny microphones，cameras and touch sensors that reveal body language and activity．First they had to study different behaviors to find out which ones stongly predict whether your mind is interrupted.The potential“busyness”signals they focused on included whether the office doors were left open or closed，the time of day，if other people were with the person in question，how close they were to each other, and whether or not the computer was in use．The sensors monitored these and many other factors while four subjects were at work . At random intervals，the subjects rated how interruptible they were on a scale ranging from“highly interruptible’’to“highly not—interruptible” . Their ratin gs were then correlated with the various behaviors . “It is a shotgun(随意的)approach：we used all the indicators we could think of and then let statistics find out which wereimportant，” says Hudson.The model showed that using the keyboard，and talking on a landline or to someone else in the office correlated most strongly with how interruptible the subjects judged themselves to be．Interestingly，the computer was actually better than people at predicting when someone was too busy to be interrupted . The computer got it right 82 per cent of the time，humans 77 per cent．Fogarty speculates that this might be because people doing the interrupting are inevitably biased towards delivering their message，whereas computers don’t care．The first application for Hudson and Fogarty’s system is likely to be in an instant messaging system，followed by office phones and cellphones．“There is no technological roadblock(障碍) to it being deployed in a couple of years，” says Hudson36 A big problem facing people today is thatA they must tolerate phone disturbances or miss important calls．B they must turn off their phones to keep their homes quiet．C they have to switch from a desktop phone to a cellphone．D they are too busy to make phone calls．37 The behavior sensor and software system built in a phoneA could help store messages．B could send messages instantlyC could tell when it is wise to interrupt you．D could identify important phone calls．38 Scientists at Carnegie Menon University tried to find outA why office doors were often 1eft open．B when it was a good time to turn off the computer．C what questions office workers were bothered with．D which behaviors could tell whether a person was busy39 During the experiment，the subjects were askedA to control the sensors and the camera．B to rate the degrees to which they could be interrupted．C to compare their behaviors with others’.D to analyze all the indicators of interruption．40 The computer performed better than people in the study becauseA the computer worked harder．B the computer was not busyC people tended to be biased．D people were not good at statistics．。

职称英语理工类A级真题2004年

职称英语理工类A级真题2004年(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、第l部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) (总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth．（分数：1.00）A.take out √B.break offC.push inD.dig up解析：答案为A。

extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思，在四个选项中只有take out可以替代。

2.The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September．（分数：1.00）A.playB.show √C.sendD.tell解析：句子的意思是“九月份经济继续呈现衰退的迹象”，和exhibit 同义的只有show。

是最佳答案。

3.This table is strong and durable．（分数：1.00）A.long-lasting √B.extensiveC.far-reachingD.eternal解析：durable：耐用的，long—lasting：持久的。

画线词与选项A意思相同，可互换，故A为正确答案。

4.He endured great pain before he finally expired（分数：1.00）A.firedB.resignedC.died √D.retreated解析：expire的意思是“断气”，即“死了”，与选项C意思相同，故C为答案。

5.The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror．（分数：1.00）A.smilingughingC.shoutingD.staring √解析：gaze的意思是“长时间盯看……”，与选项D意思相同，所以D为答案。

6.The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity（分数：1.00）A.measure √B.opinionC.methodD.decision解析：gauge的意思是“估计，精确测量”。

年职称英语考试理工类A级试题及答案

年职称英语考试理工类A级试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1 She was a puzzleA.girlB.womanC.problemD.mystery2 Her speciality is heart surgery.A.regionB.siteC.fieldD.platform3 France has kept intimate links with its former African territories.A.friendlyB.privateC.strongD.secret4 You should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughlyA.spreadB.mixedC.beatenD.covered5 The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society，A.destroyedB.brokeC.smashedD.changed6 Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first.A.postedB.sentC.givenD.handed7 The change in that village was miraculous.A.conservativeB.amazingC.insignificantD.unforgettable8 Customers often defer payment for as long as possibleA.makeB.demandC.postponeD.obtain9 Canada will prohibit smoking in all offices later this year.A.banB.removeC.eliminateD.expel10 She read a poem which depicts the splendor of the sunset.A.declaresB.assertsC.describesD.announces11 From my standpoint，this thing is just ridiculousA.fieldB.point of viewC.knowledgermation12 The latest census is encouragingA.statementB.assessmentC.evaluationD.count15 He was elevated to the post of prime minister.A.pulledB.promotedC.liftedD.treated17 The Monarch butterfly looks fragile.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18 The Mexicans like butterflies very much.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19 in bad winters， about 70 per cent of the butterflies can stay aliveA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20 In early April， the butterflies leave their winter homes flying back northA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21 Genetically modified maize isn’t poisonous to the butterflies.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22 Genetically modified products are not popular in MexicoA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned33 Which of the following is NOT a social occasion？A.Going to church.B.Going to work in the office.C.Staying at home.D.Going to a party.34 Who brought the Frenchmen’s neckwear to Britain？A.Tony Blair.B.Charles ll.C.Jim Callaghan.D.Andrew Turnbull.35 When did British gentlemen begin to wear ties regularly？A.After the late 19th century.B.In the 1630s.C.In 1660.D.In the late 18th century.36 Losing amphibians means losingA.knowledge about fatal human diseases.B.knowledge about air and water pollution.C.a chance to discover new medicines.D.an opportunity to detect poisonous gases.37 Amphibians lay their eggsA.in any stream they can find，B.in places without UV light，C.only on sand.D.only in the right conditions38 The arroyo toad is disappearing becauseA.it has been threatened by frogs.B.it is losing its habitat.C.a disease has been killing its eggs.D.it can’t bear the cold of winter.39 Coal miners once used the canary bird to detectA.poisonous gases.B.air pollution.C.water leakage.D.radiation.40 Scientists think that the decline of amphibians couldA.cause environmental change.B.cause a decline in other kinds of animals.C.be a warning signal for human beings.D.be a good sign for human beings.41 Belle would be fed some fruit juice if sheA.grasped the joystick.B.moved the joystick to the side of the light.C.sat quietly in a special chair.D.watched lights on a display panel.43 Which of the following is NOT true of the robot built by Srinivasan？A.It was directed by signals converted from the electrical activity in Belle’s brainB.It converted the electrical patterns into instructions for the other robot.C.It was six hundred miles away from where Belle was.D.It could perform the same function as Belle did.45 The short-term goal of the research is to help a personA.whose motor cortex is seriously damaged.B.who can operate a wheelchair but not a robotic limb.C.who has spinal cord injury but is able to move a wheelchair.D.who is unable to move but whose motor cortex is not damaged第5部分：补全短文（第46～50题，每题2分，共10分）下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

2004年职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解理工类

2004年职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解理工类(A级)第l部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth．A take outB break offC push inD dig up2 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September．A playB showC sendD tell3 This table is strong and durable．A long-lastingB extensiveC far-reachingD eternal4 He endured great pain before he finally expiredA firedB resignedC diedD retreated5 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror．A smilingB laughingC shoutingD staring6 The index is the government’s chief．gauge of future economic activityA measureB opinionC methodD decision7 It’s sensible to start any exercise program gradually at first．A workableB reasonableC possibleD available8 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water．A boiledB pollutedC mixedD sweetened9 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your positionA maintainB betterC acquireD support10 She stood there，trembling with fear．A jumpingB cryingC movingD shaking11 Medical facilities are being upgraded．A expandedB repairedC improvedD transferred12 Rock climbing is hazardousA interestingB dangerousC attractiveD useful13 John is eligible for this job．A acceptedB recommendedC rejectedD recommended14 In order to improve our standard of living，we have to accelerate production．A involveB decreaseC speed upD give up15 Mary looked pale and weary．A worriedB uglyC sillyD exhausted第2部分：阅读判断(第16~22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

职称英语理工类A级考试真题及答案(部分)

职称英语理工类A级考试真题及答案(部分)Small But WiseOn December 14, NASA1 blasted a small but mighty telescope into space. The telescope is called WISE and is about as wide around as a trashcan. Don’t let its small size fool you: WISE has a powerful digital camera, and it will be taking pictures of some the wildest objects2 in the known universe, including asteroids, faint stars, blazing galaxies3 and giant clouds of dust where planets and stars are born.“I’m very excited because we’re going to be s eeing parts of the universe that we haven’t seen before, “said Ned Wright, a scientist who directs the WISE project.Since arriving in space, the WISE telescope has been circling the Earth, held by gravity in a polar orbit4 (this means it crosses close to the north and south poles with each lap5). Its camera is pointed outward, away from the Earth, and WISE will snap a picture of a different part of the sky every 11 minutes. After six months it will have taken pictures across the entire sky.The pic tures taken by WISE won’t be like everyday digital photographs, however. WISE stands for “Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer.” As its name suggests, the WISE camera takes pictures of features that give off infrared radiation6.Radiation is energy that travels as a wave. Visible light, including the familiar spectrum of light7 that becomes visible in a rainbow, is an example of radiation. When an ordinary digital camera takes a picture of a tree, for example, it receives the wavesof visible light that are reflected off the tree. When these waves enter the camera through the lens, they’re processed by the camera, which then puts the image together.Waves of infrared radiation are longer than waves of visible light, so ordinary digital cameras don’t s ee them, and neither do the eyes of human beings. Although invisible to the eye, longer infrared radiation can be detected as warmth by the skin.That’s a key idea to why WISE will be able to see things other telescopes can’t. Not everything in the universe shows up in visible light. Asteroids, for example, are giant rocks that float through space — but they absorb most of the light that reaches them. They don’t reflect light, so they’re difficult to see. But they do give off infrared radiation, so an infrared telescope like WISE will be able to produce images of them. During its mission WISE will take pictures of hundreds of thousands of asteroids.Brown dwarfs8 are another kind of deep-space object that will show up in WISE’s pictures. These object s are “failed” stars — which means they are not massive enough to jump start9 the same kind of reactions that power stars such as the sun. Instead, brown dwarfs simply shrink and cool down. They’re so dim that they’re almost impossible to see with visible light, but in the infrared spectrum they glow.词汇：trashcan / ‘traelig;,kaelig;n/n．垃圾箱infrared/’infr’red/ adj．红外线asteroid/’aelig;strid/ n.小行星dwarf/dw:f/ n. 矮星注释：1.NASA （美国国家航空航天局）是缩写词，全称是National Aeronautics and Space Administration。

职称英语综合类A级真题2004年

职称英语综合类A级真题2004年(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) (总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Mary has blended the ingredients．（分数：1.00）A.mixed √B.madeC.cookedD.eaten解析：blend的意思是“混合”，四个选项中只有mix和它同义。

2.They agreed to modify their policy．（分数：1.00）A.clarifyB.change √C.defineD.develop解析：modify的意思是“改动，修改”，故和change同义，clarify的意思是“澄清”，define是“界定”。

3.The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.（分数：1.00）A.playB.sendC.show √D.tell解析：句子的意思是“九月份经济继续呈现衰退的迹象”，和exhibit同义的只有show。

4.A notably short man，he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.（分数：1.00）A.practicallyB.considerablyC.remarkably √pletely解析：a notably short marl的意思是“显而易见是个矮个子”，notably是“明显地，容易被注意到的”地意思，和remarkably同义。

5.The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.（分数：1.00）A.take out √B.repairC.push inD.dig解析：extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思，在四个选项中只有take out可以替代。

2004年职称英语考试理工类A类卷

第l部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

理工类职称英语试题及答案

理工类职称英语试题及答案理工类职称英语试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1 I'd very much like to know what your aim in life isA thoughtB ideaC goalD plan2 The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.A in dangerB in difficultyC in despairD out of control3 Practically all animals communicate either through sounds or through soundless codes.A CertainlyB ProbablyC AlmostD Absolutely4 Mary rarely speaks to Susan.A slowlyB seldomC weaklyD constantly5 I'm working with a guy from London.A teacherB studentC friendD man6 You'd better put these documents in a safe placeA darkB secureC guardedD banned7 The courageous boy has been the subject of massive media coverageA extensiveB continuousC instantD quick8 The town is famous for its magnificent buildingsA high-riseB modernC ancientD splendid9 The great change of the city astonished all the visitorsA surprisedB scaredC excitedD moved10 Jack packed up all the things he had accumulated over the last ten yearsA futureB farC pastD near11 Would you please call my husband as soon as possible?A visitB phoneC consultD invite12 We had a long conversation about her parents.A speechB questionC talkD debate13 The chairman proposed that we stop the meetingA statedB announcedC demandedD suggested14 Obviously these people can be relied on in a crisisA lived onB depended onC believed inD joined in15 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a recordA beatsB maintainsC matchesD tries第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Importance of Children's Oral HealthFebruary is National Children's Dental (牙齿的)Health Month，but in children good oral care is critical every day. The first comprehensive study on the nation's oral health，released recently by the Office of the U.S. Surgeon General，calls dental and oral disea ses a “silent epidemic (流行病)，” even in children. The report states that more than 51 million school hours are lost each year to dental-related illness. In fact，a recent study pointed to dental care as the most common unmet health need among American children.To help counter this，the American Academy of Periodontology (牙周病学)(AAP)is launching an effort to educate children and parents about the prevention of dental diseases in children.“This is important because oral problems can impact self-esteem for children and lead to problems of eating，speaking and attending to learning，” said Michael McGuire，president of the AAP.Common dental problems seen in children are cavities (龋洞)and gingivitis (龈牙)，which are found in the majority of U.S. children. “When these pr oblems are not caught early and treated，they can develop into more severe problems and cause unnecessary suffering，” said McGuire “However，much of the time，oral problems are avoidable problems.”In the Rio Grande Valley in Texas，a group of more than 120 dentists volunteers to deliver dental care to thousands of low-income children each year with its Mobile Dental Unit that travels from school to school.“According to the Surgeon General's Report，about 37 percent of children have not had a dental visit before starting school，” said McGuire. “When children don't see dentists theymiss the opportunity to have problems caught early before they develop into larger，more expensive problems to treat，and parents miss the opportunity to learn how to promote good oral habits in their children.”16 Only in February should attention be paid to children's oral healthA RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 Dental and oral diseases are common in both adults and childrenA RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Boys miss more school hours each year due to dental-related illnessA RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Oral problems in children can develop into more severe problems.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Oral problems can not be avoided in any wayA RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 The low-income children are very grateful to the dentists.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 Some children have never seen a dentist before starting school.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

职称英语理工类A级练习试题及参考答案

XX年职称英语理工类A级练习试题及参考答案跟综合类主要是社会性文章不同，理工类内容社会性文章和专业性文章各占50%。

下面是的理工类A级试题，希望能帮到大家!下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线局部确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. The revelation of his past led to his resignation.A.imaginationB. confirmationC.recallD. disclosure2. Jensen is a dangerous man, and can be very brutal.A.carelessB. cruelC.strongD. hard3. You’ll have to sprint if you want to catch the train.A.jumpB.escapeC. runD.prepare4. We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.A. changeableB. stableC.suitableD.adaptable5. The new garment fits her perfectly.A.haircutB. purseC. clothesD.necklace6. The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.A.fearB. joyC. hurtD.memory7. They have to build canals to irrigate the desert.A.decorateB. waterC.changeD. visit8. Her overall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.A.disabledB. pupilC.teenagerD. baby9. The coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremely cold.A. warmB.severeC.hardD.dry10. The details of the costume were totally authentic.A. realB.outstandingC.creativeD. false11. We are aware of the potential problems.A.globalB. possibleC.ongoingD. central12. The idea was quite brilliant.A.positiveB. cleverC.keyD. original13. Stock market price tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate.A.regulatedB. increasedC. fellD.maintained14. The course gives you basic instructions in car maintenance.A. coachingB. ideaC.termD. aspect15. All houses within 100 metres of these as at risk of flooding.A. in dangerB. out of controlC.between equalsD. in particularDBCAC CBDAA BBCAAThe Greatest of Victorian EngineersIn the hundred years up to 1860, the work of a small group of construction engineers carried forward the enormous social and economic change that we associate with the Industrial Revolution in Britain. The most important of these engineers was Isambard Kingdom Brunel, whose work in shipping, bridge-building, and railway construction, to name just three fields, both challenged and motivated his colleagues. He was the driving force behind a number of the hugely ambitious projects, some of which resulted in works which are still in use today.The son of an engineer, Brunel apprenticed with his father at an early age on the building of the Thames Tunnel. At the age of just twenty, he became engineer in charge of the project. This impressive plan to bore under the Thames twice suffered two major disasters when the river broke through into the tunnel when the second breach(决口)ourredin 1872, Brunel was seriously injured during rescue operation and further work was halted.While recovering from his injuries, Brunel entered a design petition for a new bridge over the Avon Gorge near Clifton. The original judge of the petition was Thomas Telford, a leading civil engineer of his day, who rejected all entries to the petition in favor of his own design.After considerable scandal, a second contest was held and Brunel's design was aepted. For reasons of funding, however, exacerbated(加剧) by social unrest in Bristol, the project was abandoned in 1843 with only the towers pleted. After Brunel’s death, it was decided to begin work on it again, partly so that the bridge could form a fitting memorial to the great engineer. The entire structure was finally pleted in 1864. Today, the well-known Clifton Suspension Bridge is a symbol of Bristol, just as the Opera House is of Sydney. Originally intended only for horse-drawn traffic, thebridge now bears over four million motor vehicles a year.16.【题干】Brunel was an important airplane engineer in Britain during the Industrial Revolution.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.【题干】Brunel was involved less in railway construction than in other engineering fields.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.【题干】Brunel worked only on shipping, bridge-building and railway construction.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.【题干】Brunel work was largely ignored by his colleagues.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.【题干】Some projects Brunel contributed to arestill in use today.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.【题干】Brunel became an apprentice with his father when he was very young.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.【题干】The Thames Tunnel project was more difficult than any previous projects undertaken in Britain.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentionedCCBBAACGeothermal(地热)Energy1 Since heat naturally moves from hotter regions to cooler ones, the heat from the earth's center flows outwards towards the surface. In this way, it transfers to the next layer of rock. If the temperature is high enough, some of this rock melts and forms magma(岩浆). The magma ascends in its turn towards the earth's surface. It often remains well below the earth's surface, creating vast areas of hot rock. In such regions, there are deep cracks, which allow rainwater to descend underground. Some of the heated rainwater travels back up to the earth's surface where it will appear as a hot spring. However, if this ascending hot water reaches a layer of impermeable(不可渗透的)rock, it remains trapped, forming a geothermal reservoir. Ifgeothermal reservoirs are close enough to the surface, they can be reached by drilling wells. Hot water and steam shoot up the wells naturally, and can be used to produce electricity in geothermal power plants.2.A few geothermal power plants depend on dry-stem reservoirs which produce steam but little or no water. In these cases, the steam is piped up directly to provide the power to spin a turbine generator. The first geothermal power plant, constructed at Lardarello in Italy, was ofthis type, and is still producing electricity today.3.Most currently operating geothermal power plants are either "flash" steam plants or binary(双重的)plants. Flash plants produce mainly hot water ranging in temperature from 300° to 700°Fahrenheit. This water is passed through one or two separators where released from the pressure of the underground reservoir, it "flashes" or boils into steam Again, the force of this steam provides the energy to spin the turbine and produce electricity. The geothermal water and steam are then reinjected directly back down into the earth to maintain the volume and pressure of the reservoir. Gradually they will be reheated and can then be used again.4.A r eservoir with temperatures below 300° Fahrenheit is not hot enough to flash steam but it can still be used to generate electricity in binary fluid. The steam fromthis is used to power the turbines. As in the flash steamplant, the geothermal water is recycled back into the reservoir.。

职称英语《理工A》试题及答案

职称英语《理工A》试题及答案2016年职称英语《理工A》试题及答案从事理工类工作的职场人士可以报考一下职称英语《理工A》，为升职加薪增大砝码。

以下是店铺整理的2016年职称英语《理工A》试题及答案，希望对你复习有帮助。

第五部分：补全短文阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的`内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Wrongly Convicted Man and His Accuser Tell Their StoryNEW YORK，NY， January 5，2010. St. Martin‘s Press has announced the release of the paperback edition of Picking Cotton， a remarkable true story of what novelist John Grisham calls an “account of violence， rage， redemption(救赎)，and，ultimately forgiveness.”The story began in 1987， in Burlington， North Carolina，with the rape of a young while college student named Jennifer Thompson. During her ordeal， Thompson swore to herself that she would never forget the face of her rapist，a man who climbed through the window of her apartment and assaulted her brutally.________(46) When the police asked her if she could identify the assailant(袭击者)from a book of mug shots，she picked one that she was sure was correct，and later she identified the same man in a lineup.Based on her convincing eyewitness testimony， a 22-year-old black man named Ronald Cotton was sentenced to prison for two life terms. Cotton‘s lawyer appealed the de cision， and by the time of the appeals hearing，evidence had come to light suggesting that the real rapist might have been a man wholooked very like Cotton， an imprisoned criminal named Bobby Poole._______ (47) Jennifer Thompson looked at both men face to face， and once again said that Ronald Cotton was the one who raped her.Eleven years later， DNA evidence completely exonerated(证明……清白)Cotton and just as unequivocally(明确地) convicted Poole，who confessed to the crime. ________(48) “The man I was so sure I had never seen in my life was the man who was inches from my throat， who raped me， who hurt me， who took my spirit away， who robbed me of my soul，” she wrote. “And the man I had identified so surely on so many occasions was absolutely innocent.”_______ (49) Remarkably both were able to put this tragedy behind them， overcome the racial barrier that divided them，and write a book，which they have subtitled “Our memoir of injustice and redemption.”Nevertheless，Thompson says，she still lives “with constant pain that my profound mistake cost him so dearly______(50)”A. Another trial was held.B. During the attack， she made an effort to memorize every detail of his face ， looking for scars ， tattoos (纹身) or other identifying marks.C. Thompson was shocked and devastated.D. Jennifer Thompson decided to meet Cotton and apologize to him personally.E. I cannot begin to imagine what would have happened had my mistaken identification occurred in a capital case.F. Many criminals are sent to prison on the basis of accurate testimony by eyewitnesses.答案：46. B 47. A 48.C 49.D 50.E第六部分：完形填空阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。

职称英语理工类A级考试真题

职称英语理工类A级考试真题第一部分：词汇选项1.I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.A.controlB.observeC.regulateD.aept答案：D2.She showed a natural aptitude hard to aept.A.senseB.talentC.flavorD.taste答案：B3.Most people find rejection hard to aept.A.excuseB.clientC.destinyD.refusal答案：C4. The organization was bold enough to face the press.A.pleasedB.powerfulC.braveD.sensible答案：C5.They were locked in mortal cmbat.A.deadlyB.openC.actualD.active答案：A6. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.A.amountB.supplyC.sumD.temp答案：C7.The procedures were perceived as plex and less transparent.A.clearB.necessaryC.specialD.correct答案：A8.The Stock Exchange is in turmoil following a huge wave of selling.A.ServiceB.dangerC.disorderD.threat答案：C9.He believes that Europe must change or it will perish.A.survicestC.dieD.move答案：C10.There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next build.A.fairB.fullC.coexistingD.public答案：C11.They promote simulation of ethnic group into themain-streasm culture.A.policyB.valueC.equalityD.intergration答案：D12.A saleman’s cardinal rule is to satisfy customers.A.principalB.officalC.simpleD.legal答案：A13.I must pliment you on your handling of a very difficult situation.A.silenceB.praiseC.assureD.plain答案：B14.We live for years in a perpetual state of fear.A.emotionB.nervousC.terribileD.Contimuous答案：D。

2004年职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)试题(附详细答案解释)

2004年职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)试题(附详细答案解释)D5 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror．A smilingB laughingC shoutingD staring6 The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activityA measureB opinionC methodD decision7 It’s sensible to start any exercise program gradually at firstA workableB reasonableC possibleD available8 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A boiledB pollutedC mixedD sweetened ‘9 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position．A maintainB betterC acquireD support10 She stood there，trembling with fear．A jumpingB cryingC movingD shaking11 Medical facilities are being upgraded．A expandedB repairedC improvedD transferred12 Rock climbing is hazardous．A interestingB dangerousC attractiveD useful13 John is eligible for this job．A acceptedB qualifiedC rejectedD recommended14 In order to improve our standard of living，we have to accelerate production：A involveB decreaseC speed upD give up15 Mary look pale and weary.A worriedB uglyC sillyD exhausted第二部分：阅读理解（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内答对每个句11双l出判断。