定语从句翻译及句子合成练习
定语从句翻译及句子合成练习
一．英译汉
1. The old lady whom we had taken care of in the hospital died last year.
2. The girl whom you want to marry stole your wallet yesterday.
3. The book that Mr. Sun wrote is the best book in the world.
4. The girl who you like is the girl who I like.
5. The man who was bitten by your dog the day before yesterday was bitten by my dog today .
6. Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry you?
Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you?
7. I hate the hotel where I stayed. I hate the hotel in which I stayed. I hate the hotel I stayed in.
8. I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you.
I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you.
定语从句翻译
定语从句练习用定语从句翻译一下句子：
1.不努力学习的学生不会通过考试的。
2.她上周买的房子非常漂亮。
3.这就是他爸爸工作的地方。
4.你们已经取得了很大的进步，这使老师非常高兴.
5.众所周知，他是一个好学生。
6、他有两个儿子,其中有一个是老师。
7、她就是昨天被表扬的那个女孩。
8、我们班有54个人，其中有30是男学生。
9、他住在一所大房子里，房子前面有一颗又高又大的树。
10、这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。
11、你知道他们正在谈论的人和物吗？
12、哪辆是你丢的自行车？
13、你知道他缺席的原因吗？
14、这个女孩喜欢唱歌，她的妈妈是一个老师。
15、我喜欢这本书的原因是因为它非常有趣。
定语从句翻译练习
定语从句翻译练习：1．任何违反规定的人都要受到惩罚;
2．曾经只生长在中国的许多花卉如今能在世界各处看到;
3．气候太冷而不能种水稻的地方,可以种土豆;
4．我不能参加你的婚礼的原因是我的宠物狗病了.
5．他住在一幢屋顶上有一个美丽花园的大楼里;
6．在许多城市传播的疾病现在得到了控制;
7．你的思维方式已经落后于时代了;
8．在所有影响农业生产因素中, 天气是对农民影响最大的一个;
9．最后小偷把所有他偷的东西上缴到警察局;
10．他们在一起的美好时光一去不复返了;
Translate the following into English:
1.我们本想给你一个谁也未曾有过的机会;
2.他是我们办公室里唯一不看报的人;
3.他竟然考试不及格,真出人意料.
4.这是我第一次去网吧,在那里人们可以自由地在网上冲浪和聊天;
5.他所写的几本书销售得要比原来预计的好;
6.他回到城里最好学校之一的他的母校,在那里他和他的小伙伴度过了一段美好的时
光;
7.众所周知,海南常同丰富的水果和美丽的景色联系在一起的;
8.警察寻找的逃犯已经被抓住了;
9.中国有上百个岛屿,其中最大的是台湾岛;
10.计算机始终对人类进步产生巨大的影响,它的发明曾是历史上的一件大事.
1.Anyone who breaks the rules is to be punished.
2.Many flowers which once grew only in China are now found everywhere in the world.
3.Potatoes can be grown in the places where it is too cold to raise rice.
定语从句练习题及答案翻译
定语从句练习题及答案翻译
1. The book that I read last night was very interesting. - 昨晚我读的那本书非常有趣。
2. She is the only person who can solve this problem.
- 她是唯一能解决这个问题的人。
3. The house which we bought last year is very old.
- 我们去年买的房子非常旧。
4. The man whom you met yesterday is my uncle.
- 你昨天见到的那个人是我的叔叔。
5. The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus. - 他迟到的原因是他错过了公交车。
6. I will never forget the day when we first met.
- 我永远不会忘记我们第一次见面的那一天。
7. The girl whose eyes are blue is my sister.
- 那个眼睛是蓝色的女孩是我的妹妹。
8. The place where we had our picnic is very beautiful. - 我们野餐的地方非常美丽。
9. The car that he drives is very expensive.
- 他开的那辆车非常昂贵。
10. The students who are in the library are studying for the exam.
用定语从句翻译下列句子
定语从句巩固练习
一、用定语从句翻译下列句子
1.不努力学习的学生不会通过考试的;
2.她上周买的房子非常好看
3.这就是他爸爸工作的地方;
4.你们已经取得了很大的进步,这使老师非常高兴.
5.众所周知,他是一个好学生;
6.北京是中国的首都,它是一座美丽的城市;
7.鲁迅的原名real name是周树人;在他的一生中他写了很多小说和散文prose
8.杰克来自加拿大,他在我们学校已经学习了3年, 他不仅经常帮助我们学英语,而且中文也讲的很不错;
9.有什么我可以为你做的么
10.不要读那些你看不懂的书;
11.我永远都不会忘记我们在高中学习的那段时光;
12.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了;
13.这是我们上个月买的那幢房子;
14.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的;
15.众所周知,吸烟损害do harm to/ be harmful to健康;
16.这本小说很动人touching/ moving,我已经读了三遍;
17.中国位于亚洲东部,是世界上最大的国家之一;
18.北京是中国的首都,有1200多万人口;
19.吴川位于广东省西南部,面积约860平方公里square kilometres,人口超过100
万;
20.Ken是我的同学,今年17岁;
21.他学习很努力,老师和学生们都很喜欢他;
22.周星驰Stephen Chow,1962年6月22日出生于香港,是家中唯一一个男孩,从小
跟着他的三个姐姐在上海长大;
23.费孝通,我国着名的社会学家sociologist和社会活动家social activist,1910
年11月2日生于一个富裕家庭;
中英句子翻译定语从句的翻译
中英句子翻译定语从句
的翻译
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中英句子翻译-定语从句的翻译
中英句子翻译-定语从句的翻译
定语从句的翻译
1.将下列含有限制性定语从句的复合句译成汉语：
1). Everything that is around us is matter. 我们周围的一切都是
物质
2). He is the only one among us that knows French. 他是我们中唯
一懂法语的人。
3). I know the reason why he came late. 我知道他来迟的原因。
4). Certain ideas, principles, and laws often form the
foundation on which other ideas, principles and laws of a
science are constructed. 一些思想、原则和法律往往会成为其他思
想、原则和法律赖以形成的基础。
5). Stainless steels must contain a minimum of 10% chromium.
This is the reason why they are stainless. 不锈钢至少要含有10%
的铬，这就是不锈钢不生锈的原因。
6). Electrical energy that is supplied to a lamp can be turned into light energy. 供照明的电能可以转化为光能。
定语从句翻译练习题
定语从句翻译练习题
定语从句是英语语法中的重要部分，通过修饰名词或代词来进一步说明或限定其所指的内容。本文将提供一些定语从句的翻译练习题，以帮助读者进一步巩固和加深对定语从句的理解。
练习一：将下列英语句子中的定语从句翻译为中文。
1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.
2. This is the car which my father bought last month.
3. I have a friend whose brother works in a hospital.
4. The hotel where we stayed during our vacation was luxurious.
5. She finally found the necklace that she had lost.
练习二：将下列中文句子中的定语从句翻译为英文。
1. 我昨天看的那部电影非常有意思。
2. 这是我刚刚认识的那个年轻人。
3. 我喜欢住在能看到大海的地方。
4. 她跟我交流的那种方式始终让我感到困惑。
5. 没有热情去探索未知的人，不能成为一名优秀的科学家。
练习三：将下列英语句子中的定语从句翻译为中文，同时注意准确表达从句中的关系词。
1. The girl whose picture is on the wall is our classmate.
2. The dress that she bought yesterday is very beautiful.
定语从句翻译练习题
定语从句翻译练习题
定语从句翻译练习题
定语从句是英语语法中一个重要的部分，它用来修饰名词或代词，并且在句中起到限定或补充说明的作用。在翻译过程中，正确理解和转换定语从句是非常重要的。下面将给出一些定语从句翻译的练习题，帮助读者更好地掌握定语从句的翻译技巧。
1. The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.
我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。
2. The girl who is standing over there is my sister.
站在那边的那个女孩是我的妹妹。
3. The car which was parked outside has been stolen.
停在外面的那辆车已经被偷了。
4. The house where I grew up is now a museum.
我长大的那所房子现在是一个博物馆。
5. The man whose dog bit me apologized.
那个被狗咬了我的人道歉了。
6. The movie that we watched last night was really good.
我们昨晚看的那部电影真的很好。
7. The restaurant where we had dinner is famous for its seafood.
我们吃晚饭的那家餐厅以其海鲜而闻名。
8. The teacher who taught us English is retiring next month.
定语从句复习(翻译练习)1
四、关系代词which和that的区别：
A.关系代词必须用that的情形：
1、当先行词被形容词的最高级所修饰
例如：这是我看过的最好的电影。 This is the best film that I have ever seen.
先行词是物时，限从关系词有 which主语/宾 语，whose 定语，that主宾表，as主宾表。 whose 1.The book on the table ________covers are shiny, are prizes for us. 2.The time _________ which/that/ we spent together was * pleasant. which/that made a 3The best moment___________ deep impression on me was the day we _____ when worked together. 4They sang such wonderful songs ____attracted me. as
定语从句
Relative clauses(1)
这是花！
什么是定语？？
这是一朵美丽的花。 一朵美丽的
这是你昨天买的一朵美丽的花。 你昨天买的一朵美丽的
定语从句翻译练（最终5篇）
定语从句翻译练（最终5篇）
第一篇：定语从句翻译练
定语从句翻译练习
1.去年我们在医院照顾took care of的老太太死了.
2.你想娶(marry)的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
4.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆hotel。
5.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。
6.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
7.有什么事我能帮你吗？
8.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。
9.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.10.我们现在学的商务英语非常有用。
11.她就是那个到明年年底，会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。
12.你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗？
13我喜欢这两本关于生物学的杂志。
14屋顶是红色的房子被毁了。
15他认识和我点头的那个教授。
16这就使我参观过的工厂。
17这是你第三次迟到了。
18、这么多年来，唯一令我不能忘怀的就是家乡的那条河。
19、长城是吸引大批游客的世界著名的建筑之一。
20.对不起，我们没有你需要的外套。
第二篇：定语从句的翻译（精选）
定语从句的翻译
英语中，定语从句分成限制性从句与非限制性从句两种。他们在英语中的位置一般是在其所修饰的先行词后面。限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句的其别只是在于限制意义的强弱。而汉语中定语作为修饰语通常在其所修饰的词前面，并且没有限制意义的强弱之分，因
此，限制与非限制在翻译中并不起十分重要的作用。英语中多用结构复杂的定语从句，而汉语中修饰语则不宜臃肿。所以，在翻译定语从句时，一定要考虑到汉语的表达习惯。如果英语的定语从句太长，无论是限制性的或非限制性的，都不宜译成汉语中的定语，而应用其他方法处理。常见的定语从句翻译有以下几种方法。
定语从句练习60题 及答案
高一定语从句练习（一）
Ⅰ.用定语从句将两句合为一句:
1. Is this the train? The train goes to Beijing.
Is this the train (the train) →that / which goes to Beijing?
翻译：这是开往北京的火车吗？
2. I don’t know the boy. The boy is talking to the teacher.
3. The doctor has not come yet. They are waiting for the doctor.
The doctor _____ / ______ they are waiting for (the doctor) has not come yet.
翻译：
4. The TV play was wonderful. We watched the TV play last night.
5. Last Sunday we visited the museum. My elder sister is working in the museum.
6. This is the novel. A lot of people are fond of the novel.
7. I have looked at the words in the dictionary. I borrowed the dictionary from the library.
8. Those people are not worried. They have already got their tickets.
定语从句翻译练习英语中文
定语从句---翻译练习：
1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生
2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学生
3.汤姆买的小说很有意思;
4.那辆坏了轮胎的自行车现在已经修好了;
5.正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐;
6.我想看那些刚上映的电影;
7.我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况;
8.我把你需要的东西都拿来了;
9.这是我看过的最好的一部电影;
10.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆
11.他是唯一可靠的人;
12.约翰正是她要见的人;
13.他在我们最需要的时候来了;
14.我知道她学习好的原因;
15.乔治获得了奖学金,他是我的同学;
16.我给他一张贺年卡,他很喜欢它;
17.约翰被大学录取了,这是我们期待的;
18.人人皆知,地球是圆的;
19.这本书与我昨天丢失的那本书一样;
Keys:
This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life .
这就是救了孩子生命的医生
She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you .
她就是我要介绍给你的新学生
The novel which Tom bought is very interesting.
汤姆买的小说很有意思;
The bike whose brake was damaged has now been repaired.
=The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now been repaired
那辆坏了轮胎自行车现在已经修好了;
The woman that is playing the piano is Miss Zhang.
定语从句翻译练习及定语从句翻译练习题
定语从句翻译练习（教师版）
1、我喜欢这两本关于生物学的杂志。
I like the magazines, both of which are on biology.
I like the magazines, and both of them are on biology.
2、屋顶是红色的房子被毁了。
The house, whose roof is red, was destroyed.
The house, the roof of which is red, was destroyed.
The house, of which the roof is red, was destroyed.
3、他认识和我点头的那个教授。
He knows the professor who nodded to me.
4、他不认识我提到的教授。
He doesn’t know the professor (whom) I referred to.
5、这就是我工作过的工厂。
This is the factory where I worked.
6、这就使我参观过的工厂。
This is the factory which I visited.
7、这是你第三次迟到了。
It is the third time that you have been late.
8、他借了一本和我在读的一样的书。
He borrowed the same book as the one I am reading.
9、他借了这本我读过的书。
He borrowed the same book that I had read.
中英句子翻译-定语从句的翻译
中英句子翻译-定语从句的翻译
中英句子翻译-定语从句的翻译
定语从句的翻译
1.将下列含有限制性定语从句的复合句译成汉语：
1). Everything that is around us is matter. 我们周围的一切都是物质
2). He is the only one among us that knows French. 他是我们中唯一懂法语的人。
3). I know the reason why he came late. 我知道他来迟的原因。
4). Certain ideas, principles, and laws often form the foundation on which other ideas, principles and laws of a science are constructed. 一些思想、原则和法律往往会成为其他思想、原则和法律赖以形成的基础。
5). Stainless steels must contain a minimum of 10% chromium. This is the reason why they are stainless. 不锈钢至少要含有10%的铬，这就是不锈钢不生锈的原因。
6). Electrical energy that is supplied to a lamp can be turned into light energy. 供照明的电能可以转化为光能。
7). An electric field is a space where an electric force exists. 电场就是电力存在的空间。
定语从句复习(翻译练习)
She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. I have a friend who/that likes asking questions.
翻译 练习 1. 昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了。
The man who was bitten by my dog yesterday was bitten by your dog today again.
翻译
练习
曾有一段时间，中国的经济落后于世界许多 国家。随着经济的发展，中国人被歧视的日 子一去不复返，所有中国人都为此感到自豪。
• There was a time when Chinese economy was far behind many other countries in the world. However, with the development of the economy, the days are gone forever when the Chinese people were looked down upon, of which all Chinese are proud.
16.他有两个兄弟，对我们都很好。
He has two brothers, both of whom are friendly to us.
17. 他是我们村唯一不喜欢工作的村民。
中英句子翻译-定语从句的翻译
中英句子翻译-定语从句的翻译
中英句子翻译-定语从句的翻译
定语从句的翻译
1.将下列含有限制性定语从句的复合句译成汉语：
1).Everythingthatisaroundusismatter.我们周围的一切都是物质
人。
rgy.
力存在的空间。
8).Thehousewhoseroofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.屋顶坏了的房子现在已经修好。
9).Shanghaiistheplacewherehewasborn.上海是他出生的地方。
10).Thepeoplewhoworkedforhimlivedinmortalfearofhim.在他手下工作的人对他怕的要死。
11).Theforcethatcauseseverythingtofalltowardthegroundiscalledgr avity.使所有物体落向地面的力称为重力。
12).Substanceswhichallowelectricitytoflowthroughfreelyarecalled
他们
17).Heunselfishlycontributedhisuncommontalentsandindefatigables pirittothestrugglewhichtodaybringsthoseaimswithinthereachofamaj orityofthehumanrace.他把自己非凡的才智和不倦的精力无私地献给了这种斗争，这种斗争今天以使人类中大多数人可以达到这些目标。
18).Hesaidtherewasneveranythinghappeninginhisfamilyhewasashamed of.他说他们家可从来没有出现过见不得人的事儿。
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1. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗
2.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
3.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。
4.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。
5.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。
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6.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。
7.有什么事我能帮你吗
8.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.
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9.正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。
10.正像我们刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。
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11.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗
12. 我认识文章发表了的那个学生
13腿伤了的那个人过去是个足球运动员。
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一．（A）把下列各组句子合并成一句。
1. John is a very kind-hearted man. You can turn to him for help.
2. The book is written by that famous writer. I am very interested in it.
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3. Tom is the boy. I went to the cinema with him together.
4. Have you remembered the factory We worked in it last year.
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5. It is the gold diamond. I spent all my money on it.
6. The old Olympic Games could date back to 776 BC. The modern games come from it.
7. I have nine friends in America. Four of them work as doctors.
。
8. The woman has just won a gold medal. I read about her in the newspaper.
9. The house is 7 kilometers away. I was born in it.
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10. This is the very farm. My father used to work on it.
11. The letter is from my uncle. I received it yesterday.
12. The teacher saw what happened. He was standing nearby.
13. The girl is not here now. She told me the news. 14. This is the tree. He was climbing it yesterday.
15. Do not drink water. It has not been boiled. 16. The student is in the room. His name is Tom.
17. The house is our library. Its door is painted red.
18. I always remember the days. We spent them together.