《开放英语3》复习资料 理过
开放英语3复习1
UNIT1:Talk About Yourself一、New words and Expressions:be relevant to 与……相关be available for sth 有空做某事 a full range of各个种类的take on 聘用prefer…to…与……相比更喜欢in one‘s spare time 在某人业余时burst in 突然出现be over the moon 快活极了look back 回顾bring up 抚养tell off 责备come along(with) 跟着一起来set out (for) 出发(去)try out 试验be in love (with) 爱恋某人move out of…to…从…搬到…call in on (sb)拜访make a cup of tea 沏杯茶poke one‘s nose into sb‘sbusiness 探听某人的事情put up with 容忍go down 下降move about 走来走去be proud of 为……感到自豪now and again 不时的keep in touch 保持联系along with 连同……一起be born to 出生于split up 离婚,分开carry on 继续hand over sth to sb把(某物)移交(给某人)to do sth till one drops 做某事直到撑不住为止do some sightseeing 观光lose one‘s job 失业care about 在意by chance 偶然,碰巧to be honest 说实话drop sb off 使(某人)下车break one‘s leg 摔断腿in one‘s opinion 某人认为in other people‘s eyes 在别人眼里be aware of 知道,意识到make an appointment 预约as soon as possible 尽快take responsibility 承担责任二、Language Focus:1、一般现在时:I usually drive to work.2、现在进行时:They are watching TV at the moment.3、一般过去时:He was late for work yesterday.4、过去进行时:As we were watching TV,the postman arrived.5、连接句子:He didn‘t go to school yesterday because he was ill.6、used to do sth与be/get used to doing sth的区别使用eg.(1)I used to talk to everyone a lot,but now wecommunicate by email most of the time.(2) Did you get used to writing email?三、Topic:Describing yourself and others交际用语1(1)问候:Hello/Hi.Good morning/afternoon/evening, etc.(2)告辞I'm afraid I must be going now.I think it's time for us to leave now.I've really got to go now.It's time I went home.(3)告别Good-bye/Bye/Bye-bye.Good night.See you tomorrow.(4)介绍A. This is Tom (and this is Amy).I'd like you to meet Mary.May I introduce (you to) Mr./Mrs./ Miss/Ms. Smith?B. How do you do?Glad to meet you.Nice meeting you, Fred.(5)感谢和应答A. Thank you (very much).(Many ) thanks.I'm really gratefu·to you for your help.(6)祝愿和祝贺A. Good luck!Best wishes for your holiday.Have a good time.Please give my best wishes to Linda.Please remember me to your family.B. Congratulations (on your success).(7) 道歉和应答A. Sorry.Excuse me.B. Never mind.It doesn't matter.That's nothing.(8)邀请和应答A. Come in and have a cup of tea.What about having a drink?Would you like some ice cream?B. Thank you (very much).Yes, I'd love to.That's very kind of you, (but I'm on a diet)(9)提议、接受和谢绝A. Can I help you?Is there anything I can do for you?Shal·I carry the box for you?B. Yes, please.No, thank you (just the same).That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.(10)开始和结束谈话Nice day, isn't it?What a lovely day today!UNIT 2 Family Influences一、New words and Expressions:tell off 责备come along(with) 跟着一起来set out (for) 出发(去)try out 试验be in love (with) 爱恋某人move out of…to…从…搬到…call in on (sb)拜访make a cup of tea 沏杯茶poke one‘s nose into sb‘sbusiness 探听某人的事情put up with 容忍go down 下降move about 走来走去be proud of 为……感到自豪二、Language Focus:1、一般过去时被动语态:She was seen first by the local doctors.2、短语动词:to bring sb up,to put up with sb,to take after sb3、used to/would(1)My brother never used to come to thefair with us.(2)I would invite some friends to come along with me.4、always/forever/to keep doing sth的区别使用:He‘s forever checking his hair in the mirror.5、doing用于描述行为:She keeps phoning up to see if I amgetting better.三、Topic:Describing your family and family relationships交际用语2(1)请求重复和解释Uh, excuse me, could you repeat it?Could you say that again?(2)定义Linguistics may be defined as the science of language.(3)确认理解Got it?Do you see what I mean?Let me see.How can I put it?(5)更正What I meant was that we should go on with the work.(6)补充In addition, I think we should take the cost intoaccount.(7)插话Excuse me. Did you say that the party had to be put off?(8)意愿I'm willing/ready to take the job.I wil·buy a new pair of glasses.(9)希望I wish to see you again.I hope you wil·get better soon.I wish I were younger.(10)意向I'm planning to move somewhere downtown.I fee·like taking a hot bath now.(11)责任Do I have to finish it today?Should I look after the baby this evening?Is it necessary for me to clean the room?I'm afraid you must/wil·have to stay home.(12)能力I can manage the job without help.I'm capable of running a mile in four minutes.(13)允许A. I wonder if I could possibly use your bicycle?B. Sure, go ahead.C. I'd rather you didn't.(14)同意和不同意A. That's a good point.B. I'm afraid you're not quite right.(15)喜欢和不喜欢A. I like English poems very much.She loves doing shopping alone.B. He doesn't like wearing his hair long.I don't care much for hot food.I prefer tea to coffee.I'd rather go by train than by plane.(17)原谅It's not your fault.Please don't blame yourself.(18)后悔I should have finished my essay earlier.(19)慰问和同情I'm so sorry.Please accept my deep sympathy.(20)兴趣That's quite tempting.I'm curious about that.(21)决心She's determined to go to Australia.I insist everybody be here at six sharp.Nothing wil·prevent me from accomplishing the task.(22)责怪和批评You are late again.Why didn't you tel·me the truth?You shouldn't have done that.(23)抱怨I hate to have to say this, but it's too noisy here.(24)否定I don't think you are right.(25)让步Even so/But it's still a fact.(26)怀疑I doubt if we can finish it on time.I suspect the truth of her statement.(27)犹豫Well, let me see.(28)坚持But you know that she's innocent.(29)忍受Well, we just have to accept that sort ofthing.(30)冷淡I don't care what you do.It doesn't matter to me.UNIT 3 Society and Family Life一、New words and Expressions:now and again 不时的keep in touch 保持联系along with 连同……一起be born to 出生于split up 离婚,分开carry on 继续hand over sth to sb把(某物)移交(给某人)to do sth till one drops 做某事直到撑不住为止二、Language Focus:1、描述趋势nouns/serbs:rise,fall,etc. adjectives:sharp,slow,etc.adverbs:sharply,slowly,etc.2、现在完成时The minimum wage hasincreased,but it is not enough to stop poverty.3、But/so There has been asteady rise in production,so we have employed morestaff.4、描述习惯She goes to thehairdresser‘s once a month.5、描述关系to fall in love withsb ,to get on(well)with sb.三、Topic:Talking about changes in the family and society谈论家庭与社会的变化交际用语3(1)肯定和不肯定I'm not quite sure whether it wil·rain today.(2)可能和不可能It is possible that he is out.It is unlikely that he should be at home.(3)预测It will be fine tomorrow.(4)猜测和相信I guess that he has got it.He must have read it before.We al·believe that you are right.(5)看似、好象He seems to be ignorant about it.She appears to be unwilling to go.It looks as if he knew a lot about it.交际用语4(1)惊奇What a surprise!I can hardly believe my ears/eyes.(2)满意和高兴It is wel·done.I'm pleased to know that.How wonderful!(3)愤怒或恼怒Isn't it annoying/irritating!What a stupid idiot!(4)悲伤Oh, no! How could this happen to me?I can't take much more of this.(5)愿望I wish I were young again.(6)悔恨和失望Oh, what a pity /shame!That's too bad.(7)需求I need your help.I want you to read this report.(8)焦虑I'm so anxious about my job.She is rather worried about his health.(9)加重感情色彩What a wonderfu·day!Thank you ever so much.It is far, far too expensive.(10)担心和挂念I'm so worried about you.She is anxious to know the result.(11)害怕Don't be afraid.I was frightened to death when a tal·man ran towards me. (12)期望I'm expecting a call.(13)赞赏What a marvelous play!I like your haircut.《开放英语Ⅱ(1)》UNIT 1—UNIT 3语法练习《开放英语3》Unit 1—Unit3单元主要复习了各种学过的时态:一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、现在完成时以及一般过去时的被动语态形式。
开放英语3考试-重点(完整版)
第一部分交际用语Afternoon, sir. Where to?---A. Please get me to the airport?Ami,I wantthis report typed today.---it’ll be ready in the afternoon, sir.Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver?----Yes, thanks, doctor.but I still feel dizzy.Are you sure about that?---D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive.Can I help you to ge it down?---Thanks , it’s so nice of you.Can I take your order now?----Just a moment. Two friends are coming.Can you turn down the radio, please?---- A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudCan you tell me how much a radio like this costs?---about eighty-five dollars. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?---B. At the officeCould I borrow your Cdof english songs?----I’m sorry, it’s not at hand now. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?---- B. At the officeDavid, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.----I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that.Do you know if the Andersons are still living there?----Yes, they are.Do you know where I can repair my motorcar?---Around the street corner.Do you know who telephoned me?----I hared it was Sally.Do you like watching football matches? ----Football? No. It's a waste of time. Do you think the exam will be put off?----C. Not likely.Don’t takee too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15.----I see. We have 30 minutes left.Ed said that this boy fell of a tree.----Oh, dear. I hope he wasn’t hurt. Everyone knows where the shop is, but who’s the owner?----Steve.Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore?----No, you’d better chang e at the next stop.Excuse me , how can I get to she nearest supermarket?----Sorry,sir.I’m a stranger here myself.Excuse me , how far is the airport from here?----It’s about thirty miles.Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.----That's quite all right.Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?----In half an hour. Excuse me, which is the express tranto Tokyo?----On your right. It’ll leave in 5 minutes.Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?---A. Certainly. Here you are Excuse me, is this table taken?----Yeah, I’m savingthesesaets for friends.Go that way and take a seat.----Thanks, but I’d rather stand.Have you got a table for four, waiter?----Yes, sure. This way, please.Hello, can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?---I’m sorry, but it’s completely booked.Hello, could I speak to Don please?---B. Who’s speaking.Hello, Sally. How’s everything? ---D. Just so-soHelp yourself to the steak, maggie. Thank you, Helen.Hey, babara. You look so pale.----I’m just getting over the flu.Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? ---C. sorry, he is busy at the moment How do I get to Cairo?---- You shuld catch the 9:30 flight and change at Paris. How long have you lived in london?----my whole life.How’s the movie? Interesting?---B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVHurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.----Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes.I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office.---Can you take a message for me?I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.---B. Neither do II don’t think I’m late. Excuse me, what’s the time?---It says 8:00. But it’s5 minutes slow.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.---C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now.I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.---- Neither have I.I heard your motorcar was stolen.--- Mine wasn’t, but Bill’s was.I think the Internet is very helpful.--- A. Yes, so do I.I wonder if Henrrywill come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he’s promised.----Do’t worry, he always keeps his words.I wonder if Tim could control the situation.---Well, if he can control it, no one can.I wonder if you could help me. ----Of course.I’d like to know something about your life in Paris.---I’ll tell you.I’m sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.---That’s OK.I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.---D. Really? Maybe she’s out In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.----A. I’ll take your advice Is the toileton the ground floor or 2nd floor?---On the Groun floor.Is there a drugstore near here?--- Yes, there is a big one.Is there anything serios, doctor?----No, just stay in bed and drin more water.Is this the motel you mentioned?---A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedI've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? ---- A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet.Jack, are you leaving, now? It’s 7:20.---- no, I’ll set off in 30 minutes.Joe will come to the party at Jane Ian’s, won’t he?---- yeah, he’ll bring his cousin, Sandy.Let’s take a walk.--- C. Yes, let’s.Linda, can you give me a lift after work?----No problom, we got the same direction. Look at the rainbow! What a view!---Yes, how beautiful it is.Look. 25% off. The $2500 camera is on sale today.---Yeah, a surprising bargain. May I give you a hand?----Thank you, you are so kind.May I have a look at your photo album?-----Yes, of course.May I help you, madam?---D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of orangesMay I know your address?---A. Sure. Here you areMust I do the washing-up tonight? ----Leave it if you're exhausted.Must we hand in our home work now?---No,you needn’tNice weather,isn’t it?---Yes,it isOh, the box is too heavy.----Can I help you to carry it?Oh, you are back at work. How was your holiday?----We had rain every day and stayed at hotel.Oh, sorry to bother you. --C. That’s okayThanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. ----It's no trouble at all.The lecture given by professsor Smith was really interesting.----I couldn’t agree with you more.(我无比地同意。
《开放英语3》期末总复习
《开放英语3》期末复习提要试题结构:(共5部分,100分)1.交际用语。
(简短对话;选择题3-1)5*2=102.词汇与结构。
(句子或对话;选择题3-1)10*2=203.完形填空。
(一篇文章;选择题3-1)10*2=204.阅读理解。
(两篇文章;选择3-1+判断)10*3=305.书面表达。
(一篇作文80词)20Part I主要复习依据:1. 课本三个复习单元(Units 6, 12 & 18)中的练习题(2、3、5、6题) 『期末考多次直接从中出题,非常重要....』2. 形考册作业1、2、33.《期末复习指导》中的样题和两套模拟题Miss Hao 温馨提示:考试字体请尽量做到整洁,易辨认,(不要求美观)作文千万别空着,一定要写够80个词。
别急着交卷,做完后检查一下。
细心,耐心,恒心。
预祝大家考试成功!~考试技巧作文:1.审题!(提示语)2.组织语言。
(开头,正文3,结尾)There are many advantages of hosting the Olympic games.First, (First of all)------------------Second,---------------in the end------Third,-----------------as a result------All in all / In summary / Taking all the facts into account, we can draw the conclusion that (12)------------开头:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is conc erned, …(就我所知…)A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)结尾:1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)阅读:1.先看题,再到文中找答案。
开放英语 3期末复习指导手册.doc
英语考试样题一、交际用语1 .hello, sally, how's eveiything ? just so-so2.excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? Certainly, here you are3.what kind of tv program do you like best? It's hard to say, actually4.could you tell me where mrJake is? At the office5.what would you like, tea or coffee? Coffee, please二、词汇与结构1.the next train to Beijing is due here at 3'o clock.2.he goes to school by bike, and the journey takes half an hour.3.that is the dog whose name is herry.4.he has been working in the laboratory the whole morning.5.the play had already started when we got to the theatre.6.those cakes look nice. Can I have one?7.we need to repair the machine.8.when was the building completed?9.she was veiy concerned about her mother's illness.10.who is responsible for breaking the window?三、完形填空In the uk, in business situations, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, “how do you do?”, this is not really a question, and the reply to it is another greeting such as "how do you do?” or "hello” or "I'm very pleased to meet you" or, if you have met the person sometime before, “it's good to see you again".You don't shake hands eveiy time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it is usual to take a present—some chocolates or flowers or, if you know them quite well, a bottle of wine. If you do not know the host well, don't be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don't like to talk about personal things, and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk are the weather ,holidays, weekend activities, gardens and architecture, especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for eveiyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.四、阅读理解(1)"Anna is our only daughter ........ "1 .according to the passage, when anna was a child , she got an illness.2.it can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little children is mainly a woman's responsibility .3.what does "take after5' mean in the first sentence of para.2 ? look like4.my daughter and I have little in common in terms of character.5.from the passage, we can see the author's description of his daughter is affectionate.阅读理解(2)对或错“John preston lives in a flat in north London ..........."1 John lives in the centre of London. F2.the agent hasn't done anything to john's flat. F3.june and pete live near to john. T4.there are broken windowpanes in the conservatory. T5.the front of the house is in a good state. F五、书面表达题目The Advantages of Hosting the Olympic GamesFirst, it has a major effect on the economy. It can create many opportunities to develop the economy. Second, thousands of tourists come to the games and the host city will quicken its construction of infrastructure. In the end, it brings international prestige to the country. Third, it can arouse common people's interest in English, so English -learning is prevailing. As a result, it is good for our fellow-citizens to improve their English. The host cities are permanently improved ; so hosting the Olympic Games is rewarding.模拟试题1一、交际用语1 .well, mary, how are you? I'm fine.2』et's take a walk. Yes, let's3.1think the internet is very helpful. Yes, so do I4.hello, could I speak to Don please? Who's speaking.5.what kind of tv program do you like best? It's hard to say, actually.二、词汇与结构l.he is very keen on football.2.1et's go to the cinema, shall we?3.he asked me where I came from.4.the teacher told me off for being late for class.5.he was over the moon about his new job.6.are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who are you waiting for?7.what I enjoy most is that I can have a holiday from work.8.you ought to exercise more.9.they have been driving for hours.10.spending all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.三、完形填空Traffic in india means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars have been sold in india in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded. The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences in people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole varietyof vehicles, lots of them not motorised.A ride with a taxi driver in new delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines on narrow countiy lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart pulled by one animal or another. 'w india has everything on the roads,” the taxi driver says, "you have to watch out for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things were recommended to drive here, a born, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped by a young boy snd his cow .Given the hazards, it's not surprising that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.四、阅读理解(1)“ mrs sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties ......... "1.why did mrs.sharp have to move to greenleas? Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.2.when she got married, she lived together with her parents for some time.3.why did she know so many people ? because they were either her relatives or schoolmates^4.the sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose ib\nto our business/5 In the last para. Means I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs.5.what does this passage mainly deal with? What the extended family is like.阅读理解(2)对和错“ there have been changes in all sorts of different areas of british society.”1.the highest divorce rate was around 1969. F2.the marriage rate has gone down in recent years. T3.forty per cent of babies born today have parents who are not married. V4.nineteen per cent of lone parent families are headed by women. F5.the birth rate is increasing at the moment. F五、书面表达题目my hobbiesHobbies are activities which one can benefit a lot from. In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising flowers and cycling. My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work. Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me. My hobbies make me maintain a mental and physical balance. As you can see, hobbies can be relaxing, interesting, enjoyable and so on. So everyone should have one or two hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amused模拟试题2一、交际用语1 .what subjects are you studying? I'm studying philosophy*2.which language do you speak at home? English, most of the time.3.must we hand in our homework now? no, you needn't.4.do you think the exam w川be put off? Not likely5.in my opinion , you'd better take a couple of days off. Ill take your advice二、词汇与结构l.he is looking forward to writing his thesis.2.1asked her to marry me and she agreed.3.you like playing football, don't you?4.exercise every day for 20minutes.5.if he was fitter, he would live longer6.1regret to say that I'm unable to help you.7.1have given up eating meat.8.she comes from the people's republic of china.9.the boy has been taken to school already.10.most of these children know the answer.三、完形填空The ancient Olympic games were part of a religious festival in honour of the greek god zeus, the father of all greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient greek word, meaning one who competes for a prize.”The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic games. The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic games in 1896 . it was named after a village called marathon where the Persians were defented by a small greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier , who ran the 26 miles from the village of marathon to the capital. 26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.四、阅读理解(1) “when I was a little girl.............. "Lthis passage mainly tells us the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps.2.according to the passage , her mother worked in the post office on Saturdays.3.their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if English won, but she didn't tell us why. Do you think why she didi that? She wanted to give them a surprise.4.what does the sentence “we were over the moon.^mean? we were extremely happy about it.5.what is the best title for this passage? A memorable experience in collecting stamps*阅读理解(2) 对或错“ the police in England are not normally armed ................. ”1.the police in England are not armed. F2.the police officers have to pay for the dags. F3.the dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive . F4.the writer's dag becomes excited when it's time to go to work . T5.the writer's dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming. F五、书面表达题目living a big cityIn the eyes of many people, city life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences. People can buy almost all kinds of things at supermarkets or shoppong malls, dine out in good restaurants; and more important, they can have more educational opportunities. However, with the expansion of the city, more and more people are flowing into the big city. Now the traffic is heavier and heavier.The pollution problem is getting more and more serious. The living condition is worse and worse. Most people love the advantages of city life, but a big city also has its disadvantages.。
开放英语(3)复习资料.doc
第一部分交际用语{共计10分,每小题2分)阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)A.Certainly. Here you areB. Yes, I have a handC. It's nothing2.-Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(C)A.That's fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course not3.・ Must we hand in our homework now?[C]A.Yes, you mustn'tB. Yes, you mustn'tC. No, you needn't4.- What's the problem, Harry?[B]A. No problemB. I can't remember where I left my glassesC. No trouble at all5.・ Oh, sorry to bother you.[A]A. That's okayB. No, you can'tC. That's good6.・ What subjects are you studying?fB]A.Yes, I'm studying historyB.I'm studying philosophyC.I'm doing my homework7.• May I help you, madam?[C]A.Sorry, I have no ideaB.You'd better give me a handC.Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of orange8.・ Well, Mary, how are you?[C]A. I'm goodB. I'm niceC. I'm fine9.- Hello, could I speak to Don please?[A]A. Who's speaking?B. Are you Jane?C. Who are you?10.一Would you like to see the menu?[A]A.No, thanks. I already know what to orderB.Your menu is very clearC.I hear the food here is tasty11.一Nice weather, isn't it?[B]A. r m not sureB. Yes, it isC. Yes, it isn't12.—May I know your address?[A]A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. Sorry, Tve forgotten13.一Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?[B]A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's working14.— In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off.[C]A. I'm afraid soB. Let me seeC. I'll take your advice15.一What would you like, tea or coffee?[B]A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, please C・ It's very niceA. oneB. itC. one cakeC. decorate16. -What about going for a walk?[A]A. Why not? A good ideaB. That s all rightC. Walking is good to you第二部分词汇与结构(20分,每小题2分}阅读下面的旬子,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答 题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
电大开放英语3语法总复习
开放英语3语法总复习1.所学时态:1)一般现在时:习惯性,经常性,客观事实do/ do-s/ do-esI usually get up at six in the morning.2) 现在进行时:现在正在发生am/is /are +doingI am cleaning the room now.3) 一般过去时:过去某时间发生过的do- edI cleaned the room last night4) 过去进行时:过去某时间正在发生was/were +doingI was cleaning the room at that time.注意:when , while , as 可连接一般过去时和过去进行时(必考)I was cleaning the room when he arrived.5) 现在完成时:到现在为止已经动作完成have /has + doneI have cleaned the room now.6)过去完成时:过去某时间前就已经完成had doneHe had left when I arrived.7)现在完成进行时:从过去到现在一直在进行还没结束have been doingI have been learning English for 3 years.8) 过去完成进行时:过去某时间之前一直在进行的动作had been doingI had been learning English before that time.8) 将来完成时:到将来某时间为止完成will have doneBy 2008, I will have collected 1000 dollars.2.时间介词:at :时间点at 6 o’clockon : 某天on Sunday on May 5, 2006in: 月,年in May, 2006 in 2006during: 在期间发生某事I made many friends during holiday.For: 动作持续一段时间The meeting lasted for two hours.3.描述过去习惯would 过去常常My father would take me to work when I was a child.used to 过去常常,现在不了I used to smoke, but I don’t now.4 连接词and : 和but : 但是because: 因为I stay at home because it is raining.So:所以It is raining , so I stay at home.Therefore : 因此It is raining, and therefore I stay at home.although : 尽管多用在句首Although it is raining, I still go to work.However: 但是多用在句首,而且用逗号隔开It is raining. However, I still go to work.With:有She is a beautiful girl with long hair.4.关系代词:人who I know the man, who is my friend.人/物that但是that 不和逗号连用I know the man that is my friend.物which I have many books, which are interesting.谁的(人或物)whose I know the man whose son is my friendThis is my room whose window are broken.地点where I love the country where I had a good holiday.5.被动语态:1)by + 动作发出者with+ 工具The house was built by the workersThe man was attacked(攻击) with a knife.2)一般过去时的被动was/were doneThe road was built last year.3)现在进行时的被动is/ are being doneThe house is being built now.4) 过去进行时的被动was / were being doneThe room was being cleaned last night.4)现在完成时的被动have/ has been doneMy car has been repaired twice before.by 和with 两个介词的区别by + 动作的发出者with + 工具/ 手段6.短语动词:look after 照顾care for 照顾take care of 照顾take after (性格)像look like (长相)像bring up 抚养tell off 责备get on with 和…相处7.动作反复:keep + doing = be + always/ forever + doing 总是/不停做….He keeps talking before us = He is always talking before us.8.变化趋势:from 从to 到by 变化幅度The number of students has increased(增加) from 500 to 1000.The number of students has increased by 50%.9.谈论将来be going to : I am going to Beijing next month.be doing : I am having a meeting tomorrow.Plan to: I plan to buy a house this year.Would like to : I’d like to buy a house this year.Look forward to doing: I look forward to buying a house this year.Might 可能性不大:I might buy a house ; I am not sure.10.避免重复:here 这儿: I am in Beijing now, and I love the weather (天气)here.There那儿:I am going to Beijing next month. I hope the weather there will be fine.One (同一类)一个:These cakes look nice. Can I have one?It 同一个东西:I have a pen. You can use it.11.表示看法:The best thing is …最好的事是…The worst thing was….最糟糕的事是…What I enjoy most is ….我最喜欢做的事是…What I hated most was…我最讨厌做的事是…The most important thing for me is …对我来说最重要的事是….It doesn’t matter that…. …没关系12. 旅行:travel : 泛指旅行本身travel by trainjourney: 和距离有关 a long journeytrip : 短途,有目的 a business tripvoyage: 乘船旅行Titanic(泰坦尼克) sank on its first voyage.12.需要need to do 主语是人主动I need to repair(修理)the house.need doing 主语是物被动The house needs repairing.13. 请别人做某事have/get + 宾语+doneI had my house repaired last month.描述位置in the east/ south/ west/ north of…. 在…的东/南/西/北13.描述做事的感觉:It is + 形容词+doing常见形容词:easy , good , better, convenient(方便的), nice, safe , fun…It is convenient traveling by plane.14.表示数量:a large proportion of ( 很大比例的)…a small proportion of ( 很小比例的)..the majority of ..( 多数的)..a minority of …(少数的)…(注意:多数和少数前的冠词不一样)多于:over = more than 少于:under= less thanhalf : 一半 a third of 三分之一 a quarter of 四分之一15.动名词doing 多作主语和宾语Walking is an easy form of exercise.I like watching TV.16.条件句if 如果1)真实条件:If + 一般现在时,一般将来时( will + do)If it rains, I will stay at home.2)虚拟条件:If + 一般过去时,过去将来时( would +do)注意be 动词的过去式只用were : If I were you, I would ….If I had a lot of money, I would buy a house.3)If + 过去完成时(had done), would have doneIf I had got up earlier, I would not have missed the train.注意:这是必考的知识点,前后两个时态是对应的,不要随意改变。
电大开放英语3期末考试复习避过小抄-技术总结
电大开放英语3期末考试复习避过小抄-技术总结篇一:电大开放英语3期末复习重点第一部分,交际英语1、what’2、3、4、5、-canyouturndowntheradio,6、7、8、9、10、11、-idon’13、-niceweather,isn’14、15、16、17、18、19、—21、Hello,Sally.How’22、23、24、25、26、27、Let‘28、29、30、12、20、—i’mtryingtocallmarie,butthere’31、32、33、34、35、inmyopinion,you‘dbettertakeacoupleofdays 第二部分:词汇与结构1、Shehaslivedhere(for)threeyears.2、ihavegiven(up)eatingmeat.3、Heistheman(whose)dogbitme.4、Thosecakelooknice.canihave(one)?5、She(keeps)talkingwhenianwatchingTV.6、iprefertheTV(to)theradio.7、icandothatjob(by)myself.8、nextyear,i_(_—)plantogotoitaly.9、Theroad(was)builtlastyear.10、Shehasbrought(up)twochildrenbyherself.11、ibrokemylegwheni(was)skiinginamerica.12、myfather(would)takemetoworkwithhimwheniwasachild.13、iaminGreeceatthemoment.iliketheweather(here).14、i’mtired.i(havebeen)workingveryhard.15、i’mleavingfornewYork(in)threedays’time.16、Thebedroomneeds(decorating).17、wehaveouroffice(cleaned)everydaybyacleaner.18、Thatplaneis(in)thesouthofthecity.19、it’sveryconvenient(living)here.20、Shelikestospendtime(playing)withhergrandchildren.21、(The)majorityofpeopleagreewithhim.22、Hehas(written)foursuccessfulbooks.23、ihavelivedhere(since)1997.24、Thepolicemanwas(attacked)withakinfe.25、Thebluewhaleis(the)largestanimalintheworld.26、couldyoupleasepayme(in)advance.27、(Exercise)everydayfor20minutes.28、ifhewasfitter,he(would)livelonger.29、ihavespentalotoftime(—)workingonthisproblem.30、mycarwasbeing(repaired)whenitwasstolen.31、wheniwasachild,we(hadto)wearauniformforschool.32、ifigotanewjob,i(will)buyabettercar.33、istopped(smoking)lastyear.34、iprefertea(to)coffee.35、Bytheendofthisyear,i(willhavesaved)enoughmoneyforaholiday.36、Shecomesfrom(the)People’sRepublicofchina.37、anewhotel(isbeingbuilt)inthecenteroftownatthemoment.38、ihave(already)finishedthereport.39、Giventhehighprice,(—)it’snotsurprisingtheydidn’tbuyit.40、Theproblemis(caused)bypollution.41、You(ought)toexercisemore.42、Shewasconvicted(of)murder.43、ifyougobuycar,you’llgetthere(within)40minutes.44、i(asked)hertomarrymeandsheagreed.45、Youlikeplayingfootball,(don’tyou)?46、it’snotsafe(playing)inthestreet.47、we(usedtoswim)everydaywhenwewerechildren.48、Hespendsaquarteroftheday(sleeping.)49、(Bidding)fortheolympicGamesbeginabouttenyearsinadvance.50、annisstudying(politics)atuniversity.51、after(winning)thebid,majorconstructionbeganinBeijing.52、Youlook(tired,).what(have)you(beendoing)?53、Shehaslivedhere(for)threeyears.54、ihavegiven(up)eatingmeat.55、Heistheman(whose)dogbitme.56、ithappened(on)awinternight.57、iknowitisn’timportantbutican’thelp(thinking)aboutit.58、That’sallsettled.it_(needn’tbe)talkedabout59、Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewas_(broughtup)byheraunt.60、(what)hesaidisquiteright.61、don’tworry.Thereis(enough)roomforallyourbookshere.62、—what’shappenedtoTom?—(He’sbeentaken)tohospital.63、idon’tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,(willhe)?64、(what)fineweatheritis!65、notonlyibutalsoJaneandmary_(are)tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranot her.66、—whichdoyoulikebetter,realmovies(or)cartoons?—iprefercartoons_(to)_realmovies.67、whatafoolihavebeen!why(didn’t)ithinkofthatbefore?68、Timeismoney!weshould_(makegooduseof)ourtime.69、Youmustexplain(tous),howtheysucceeded_(in)theexperiment.70、ofallthestorieshere,ilikethisone(worst).it’snotinterestingatall.71、wemustmakeadifferencebetween_(spoken)languageand(written)language.72、ithinkallthesearemainpoints(worthyof)muchattention.73、They_(watched)thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.74、—canigetyouacoupleoftea?—(That’sveryniceofyou).75、maryforgot_(towrite)alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.76、ipreferclassicmusic(to)popmusic.77、alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.welostthegame,(however).78、whenwewerehavingameeting,thedirector(wastold)thebadnewsbytelephone .79、Silk_(hasbeenused)bychineseforthousandsofyearsnow.80、You(ought)tolockthedooratnight.81、Beforeigotthecinema,thedoctor’s(hadbegun)andfinallyrecovered.82、Thepatientactedonthedoctor’s(advice)andfinallyrecovered.83、alecturehallis_(one)wherestudentsattendlectures.84、i’mtired.i_(havebeen)workingveryhard.85、Letme(lookinto)thecasecarefullybeforeidrawaconclusion.86、ThenexttraintoBeijing_(isdue)hereat3’oclock.87、Hegoestoschoolbybike,andthe(journey)_takeshalfanhour.88、Thatisthedog_(whose)nameisHey.89、He_(hasbeenworking)inthelaboratorythewholemorning.90、Theplay_(had)already_(started)whenwegottothetheatre.91、Thosecakeslooknice.canihave(one)?92、weneed_(torepair)themachine.93、whenwasthebuilding(completed)?94、Shewasveryconcerned_(about)hermother’sillness.95、whoisresponsible_(for)breakingthewindow?96、Heisverykeen(on)football.97、Let’sgotothecinema,(shallwe)?.98、Heaskedmewhere_(icame)from.99、Theteachertold_(meoff)forbeinglateforclass.100、Hewas(overthemoon)abouthisnewjob.第三部分:完形填空完形填空(书里重点)1、tenyears.Peterisnowveryrichhecomplainsthatnowhe doesn’tworkwithplantsbutwithacomputereveryday!完形填空(书里重点)2、asurveywascarriedoutlasttheBritishmedicalassociation,.doctorssaywefor20threetimesaisaneasyformofexercise’shealth完形填空(书里重点)3、moreandmoretointheirhouses beaproblemforpeoplecanbeveryexpensive,needtothatanother20%ofpeople notinstalled篇二:20XX年电大开放英语3期末考试复习题精编开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案(三)iV.阅读理解1.选择题阅读理解i oncethekingofindiafellillandsentforhisdoctor.Thedoctorcame,examinedhi mandsaid,“Youwillbewellagaininafewdaysifyoutakebull’smilk.”Thekingwasverysurprised,forhehadneverheardofabullthatgavemilk .“Howisitpossible?”heasked.“orderGulbo,thescholar,togetitforyou.Hecand oanything.”ThedoctorwasanenemytoGulbo,andthoughtthiswouldbeawayo fmakinghimsuffer.whenthekingtoldGulbowhatthedoctorhadsaidandordere dhimtogetbull’smilk,Gulboimmediatelyunderstoodwhatthedoctorwastryingtodo.whenhe gothomehesatthinkinghowtogetoutofthedifficulties.Hisdaughter,seeinghi。
开放式英语3期末复习重点
开放英语3 期末复习重点Unit 1-Unit 61.六种现在时态和过去时态的区别和运用(一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、一般过去时、过去进行时和过去完成时)2.一般过去时被动语态3.定语从句4.谈论将来的方法说到时态的区别和运用,比较容易混淆的是:一般过去时和现在完成时一般过去时常用于这个时态用来表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
它既可以指某次具体的动作,也可以指重复性的动作, 常与表示过去特定时间的状语连用。
例如:When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years.而现在完成时表示:A.过去发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或产生的结果,着眼点在现在。
现在完成时常与不确定的过去时间状语连用,如:just, before, once等,也同包括现在时间在内的时间状语连用,如:now, today, this morning, this month, this year等。
但不能同特定的过去时间状语连用,如:in 1933, last year等。
B. 或表示一个从过去某个时间开始,延续到现在,并可能延续下去的动作。
常同表示一段时间的状语连用,如:so far, since, for a long time, for the last few years等。
She has lost her wallet. (可能现在没钱花了。
)He has worked here for over twenty years.Have you ever been to Beijing?所以在使用这两种时态时,要特别注意与他们搭配的时间状语。
同时这两种时态的使用也涉及到动词的过去式和过去分词的正确运用。
前六单元的六种时态都是复习内容。
时态的运用要清楚每种时态在什么情况下使用,它们的构成以及它们的肯定形式、否定形式和疑问句形式。
开放英语3教学知识点
4.0用here, there和one避免重复
4.1here和there
4.2one
A9
5.0关系代词
5.1关系代词
A13
6.1关系代词的省略
A14
7.1表述看法
开放英语3教学知识点
课程
内容
练习
备注
UNIT 5
1.1过去完成时
A3(直接给答案)、
A4、A5(PART B不做)
7.1动名词(3)
UNIT 14
1.1非限定性定语从句
A3、
2.1工读交替制课程
A4(在学文化点滴之前做)
3.1将来完成时
A12、13
开放英语3教学知识点
课程
内容
练习
备注
UNIT 15
1.1伦敦城
2.0现在进行时及其被动语态
2.1现在进行时的用法
2.2现在进行时的被动语态
A7、A8、A9
3.1现在完成时的被动语态
UNIT 11
1.1国民保健制度
2.1进行时的被动语态
A5、A6(要用A5的答案)、A7、A8
3.1间接引语
A14、A15
UNIT 13
1.1中学教育普通证书考试
2.1 Must与have to的用法
A5
3.1英国的学士学位
4.1比较when和if
A8、A9
5.1动名词(1)
6.1动名词(2)
A16
A20
语法讲完之后做练习
UNIT 2
1.0一般过去时的被动语态
2.0短语动词
A5、A6
3.1 used to
3.2 would
A10
语法讲完之后做练习
电大开放英语3考试资料
电大开放英语3考试资料第一部分交际用语阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. Hello, Sally. How‘s everything? D. Just so-so2. Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?A. Certainly. Here you are3. I don‘t like the spots programs on Sundays.B. Neither do I4. What‘s the problem, Harry?D. I can‘t remember where I left my glasses5. What kind of TV program do you like best?C. It‘s hard to say, actually6 Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?B. At the office7.May I help you, madam?D. Yes, I‘d like 2 kilos of oranges8 Hello, could I speak to Don please?D. Who‘s speaking?9 What would you like, tea or coffee?B. Coffee, pleasee10. What about going for a walk?.A. Why not? A good idea11.Nice wea ther, isn‘t it?C. Yes, it is12. I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I13. What subjects are you studying?C. I‘m studying philosophy14. Which language do you speak at home?D. English, most of the tim e15. Must we hand in our homework now?C. No, you needn‘t16. Let‘s take a walk.A. Yes, let‘s17. Hello, could I speak to Don please?D. Who‘s speaking18. Do you think the exam will be put off?C. Not likely19. In my opinion, you‘d better take a couple of days of f.A. I‘ll take your advice20. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?D. Of course not第二部分词汇与结构阅读下面的句子,从四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
开放英语期末复习重点
一般过去时被动语态由:
主语(动作承受者)+was/were+过去分词(+by +施动者)构成。
与主动语态相比,被动语态中主语是谓语动作的执行者。例如:
The policemancaughtthe thief.(主动语态)
Thethiefwascaughtbythe policeman.(被动语态)
Have youever been toBeijing?
所以在使用这两种时态时,要特别注意与他们搭配的时间状语。同时这两种时态的使用也涉及到动词的过去式和过去分词的正确运用。
前六单元的六种时态都是复习内容。时态的运用要清楚每种时态在什么情况下使用,它们的构成以及它们的肯定形式、否定形式和疑问句形式。如果有学员不清楚,可以看看〈开放英语1〉和〈开放英语2〉的相关内容。
定语从句也是复习内容,大家主要要区别定语从句中关系代词who,which,that,whose的使用情况。
Who在从句中做主语,是主格,只可指人;
which一般指物,在从句中既可以做主语,也可以用作宾语(在非正式文体中可以省去)that在从句中既可以做主语,也可以做宾语(在非正式文体中可省去);它既可以指人,也可以指物,因此在使用在使用who和which的地方都可以用that;
而现在完成时表示:
A.过去发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或产生的结果,着眼点在现在。现在完成时常与不确定的过去时间状语连用,如:just,before, once等,也同包括现在时间在内的时间状语连用,如:now, today, this morning, thismonth,thisyear等。但不能同特定的过去时间状语连用,如:in 1933,lastyear等。
开放英语3复习指导(整理部分)
开放英语(3)期末复习指导第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1.Can you turn down the radio , please? B. I' D1 sorry , I didn' t realize it was that loud2. Do you think the exam will be put off?----A. Not likely3.Excuse me , would you lend me your calculator? -A. Certainly. Here you are4. Hello, could I speak to Don please?-C.Who' s speaking5. Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? A. sorry , he is busy at the moment6. Let‟s take walk.---A. Yes, let‟s7.Oh, sorry to bother you. -A. That' s okay8. I think the Internet is very helpful.----A.Yes, so do I9. In my opinion, you …d better take a couple of days off.---- C.I‟ll take your advice10.I don' t like the spots programs on Sundays. -B. Neither do I11. Must we hand in our homework now? -C. No , you needn't12. Nice weather, isn't it? -B. Yes , it is13.What kind of TV program do you like best?--- B.It‟s hard to say, actually14. What subjects are you studying?---C.I‟m studying philosophy_15. What about going for a walk? A. Why not? A good idea16. Which language do you speak at home?--B.English, most of the time17. Would you like to see the menu? A. No , thanks. I already know what to order.18. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? -C. Of course not19.Well, Mary, how are you?---C.I‟m fine第二部分词汇与结构(20分,每小2分)1. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game , A. however.2. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who A. were you waiting for?3. Could you please pay me C. In advance?4. He asked me where B. I came from.5. He is looking forward A. to write his thesis.6. He is the man C. whose dog bit me.7. He is very keen C. on football.8. He was A.over the moon about his new job.9. I B. asked her to marry me and she agreed.10. I can do that job A. by myself11. I don't suppose he will attend the meeting, B. will he?12. I have given c. Up eating meat.13. I have lived here B. since1997.14. I'm tired. I B. have been working very hard.15. I prefer classic music C. To pop music.16. I regret B. to say that I‟m unable to help you.17. I think all these are main points B. Worthy of much attention.18. If he was fitter , he C. Would live longer.19. If he was fitter, he B. will live longer.20. If I get the new job, I B. Will buy a better car.21. Let‟s go to the cinema, C. shall we?22. My father C. Would take me to work with him when I was a child.23. She comes from C. the people‟s republic of china.24 She has lived here B. For three years.25. Silk B. has been used by Chinese for thousands of years now.26. The bedroom needs A. decorating .27. The boy C. has been taken to school already.28. The teacher told A. off me for being late for class.29. They A.have been driving for hours.30. They B. Watched the train until it disappeared in the distance.31. What's happened to Tom? -A. He's been taken to hospital.32. We need B. to repair the machine.33. When I was a child , we C. had to wear a uniform for school.34.When was the building C. completed?35. Which do you like better, real movies c. OT cartoons? -I prefer cartoons to real movies.36. You like playing football, A. don‟t you?37. You A. ought to exercise more.40.A. Exercise every day for 20 minutes.41. A. Most of these children know the answer.42. A.Spending all you money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.43. C.The majority of people agree with him.44. A. What fine weather it is!45. B. What I enjoy most is that I can have a holiday from work.第三部分完形填空(共计20分,每题2分)完形填空1 A study has shown that fitness is the key (1 6)C.to long life, irrespective of body shape (1 7)A. or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (1 8) C. those who do not, even if they are overweight and smoke. The study found that (1 9)B. the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (20) B. whether or not the men had heart problems , smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (21) B. to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said , "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (22)A. being a non-smoker and sedentary. " Although he adds. "But don' t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (23) C. smoking.I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary. "The British Government is putting pressure (24) A. On manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation' s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (25)C. to exercise .完形填空2 More and more people (1 6) B. Have to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies ( 17 )A. have been asking people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year. This is (1 8)C. due to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (1 9)B. who are struggling to make (20)A.- ends meet. The alarms , (2 1)C. which can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (22)B. estimated that 20% of homes have alarms installed , and that another 20% of people plan (23)A. to have them installed but have not installed them(24)C. yet.The insurance companies told people (25)B. to install the alarms on all doors and windows.完形填空3 The ancient Olympic Games (16)B. Were part of a religious festival in honour (17)C. of the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games (18)C. were held in Olympia, a religious sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient Greek word, (19)A. meaning“one who competes (20)B. for a prize”.The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first (21)A. introduced in the Olympic games in 1896. It was (22)B. name after a village called marathon (23)C. where the Persians (24)A. were defeated by asmall Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of marathon to the capital. 26 miles was (25)C. therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.完形填空4 Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (16)A. have been sold in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country‟s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world‟s largest two –wheel market. But because there are still big differences (17)C. in people‟s incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (18)B. vehicles, lots of them not motorized.A ride (19)C. with a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (20)B. on narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (21)A. pulled by one animal or another. “India has everything on the roads,” the taxi driver says. “You have to (22)C. watch out for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (23)A. are recommended to drive here, a horn, brakes a nd good luck.” Just then we were stopped (24)B. by a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it‟s not surprising (25)C. that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题2分)短文理解1 A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stoppedtalking to each other.26. The author' s experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feel A. unhappy.27. According to the author, human contact in a park means C. Both A and B28. According to the author, the more connected we get in communication technology, the C. more disconnected we are.29. What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communication technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? C. Both A and B30. What is the unintended result of communication technology , according to the author?B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together..短文理解2 A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians.26. The number of people believing politicians and journalists has c. decreased27. Experts think this problem B. will not get better soon28. Stories say businessmen give money to B. politicians and journalists29. Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws A. to help their friends30. People can now check stories using C. the Internet短文理解3Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards?26.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?B. Only some special dogs can help the patients feel better.27. Pets are particularly beneficial to the following EXCEPT C. the elderly people who live alone28. The first sentence of Para2 suggests C. people feel relaxed and hopeful when they touch and play with a pet29. The dog helps Alan do the following EXCEPT B. She picks up the phone for her30. The sentence "when I was going to a comma. .. "means that C. when I became unconscious .短文理解4 Mrs. sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a “new town” in the countryside outside London, since 1958.26. Why did Mrs. sharp have to move to greenleans? C. Because her house in the down area was knocked down27. When she got married, she lived B. together with her parents for some time28. What did she know so many people? B.Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates29. The sentence “ I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business.” in the last Para. means C.I had one neighbour who always showed her in our private affairs30. What doer this passage mainly deal with? A.What the extended family is like短文理解5We have two cats at home. One is named Milo and the other Mamma.26. Sarah got the cats B. after she moved into the house.27. Sarah thinks A. Milo is a boy.28. Mamma was named …Mamma‟ because C. they think she is Milo' smother .29. Milo and Mamma were A. free to get.30. Milo is not very fit because B. he was a stray.短文理解6 When I was a little girl, my brother and I collected stamps for many years.26.this passage mainly tells us C. The author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps.27. According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office B. on Saturdays28. Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn‟t tell us why. Do you think why she did that?A. She wanted to give them a surprise29. What does the se ntence “we were over the moon.” mean?B. We were extremely happy about it30. What is the best title for this passage? B.A precious stamp短文理解1 John Preston lives in a flat in north London.F 31. John lives in the centre of London.F 32. The agent hasn't done anything to John's flat.T 33. June and Pete live near to John.T 34. There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory.F 35. The front of the house is in a good state(处于较好的状态)短文理解2Speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that is done on a track with a specialmotorcycle.T 31. You need a special motorcycle for a speedway race.F 32. Speedway races are held on the road.T 33. Speedway races were held in Australia before they were held in Britain.F 34. Jack Hill-Bailey organised the first races by himself.F 35. There were not many people come to see the first race.短文理解3The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek god Zeus , the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.F 31. The ancient Greeks held the first Olympic Games in 617 BC.F 32. The ancient Greeks held the Olympic Games for 393 years.T 33. They did not allow women to compete in the ancient Olympic Games.T 34. They first used the Olympic flag in 1908.F 35. The torch relay was first used in the ancient Olympics.短文理解4 The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone has a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.F31. The police in England are not armed.F32. The police officers have to pay for the dogs.F 33. The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.T34. The writer‟s dog becomes excited when it‟s time to go to work.F 35. The writer‟s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.短文理解5 There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society.F31. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.T32. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.T 33. Forty percent of babies born today have parents who are not married.T 34. Nineteen percent of lone parent families are headed by women.F 35. The birth rate is increasing at the moment.第五部分书面表达(20分)Living in a big city City life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences. Living in a big city, there are many supermarkets or shopping malls so it's very convenient to buy various things. There are also so many restaurants in big city that people can dine out easily. However, with the expansion of the city, some problems appear. As the latest information shows, thousands upon thousands people are flowing into big cities to settle down. Crowded big cites are being confronted with many problems, such as Traffic jam, housing condition and pollution.My Hobbies Different people have different hobbies。
开放英语3期末复习资料——阅读理解
开放英语3期末复习资料——阅读理解1.选择题Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, examined him and said, “You will be well again in a few days if you take bull’s milk.” The king was very surprised, for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. “How is it possible?” he asked.“Order Gulbo, the scholar, to get it for you. He can do anything.” The doctor was an enemy to Gulbo, and thought this would be a way of making him suffer. When the king told Gulbo what the doctor had said and ordered him to get bull’s milk, Gulbo immediately understood what the doctor was trying to do.When he got home he sat thinking how to get out of the difficulties. His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the matter. On hearing what the king had asked for, she said, “Don’t worry, father, I’ll help you.”The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a place below the king’s bedroom window. In the middle of the night, when everyone was in bed, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise that the king could not sleep. The king got very angry and set a guard to find out what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the king. “Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” asked the king.The girl pretend ed to be afraid and said, “I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby. I was busy all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean clothes for the baby, so I had to come and wash them now.”“What!” cried the king, “Are y ou trying to make a fool ofme? Who ever heard of a man having a baby?”“Well, if the king himself orders someone to get bull’s milk for him, why can’t a man have a baby?”The king smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’s daughter. Go and tell your father tha t he may keep the bull’s milk for his baby.”1. According to the doctor in the story, the king’s illness can be cured by ______.A. making Gulbo sufferB. drinking bu ll’s milkC. seeing another doctorD. feeding him with cow’s milk2. The doctor told the king to ask Gulbo to find bull’s milk because he ______.A. admired Gulbo greatlyB. hated Gulbo very muchC. thought Gulbo was a scholarD. tried to make Gulbo another doctor3. How did Gulbo feel after getting the king’s order?A. He was upset.B. He was excited.C. He was surprised.D. He was disappointed.4. Why did Gulbo’s daughter wash clothes below the king’s bedroom window at night?A. Because she was forced to do it.B. Because she often washed clothes there.C. Because she enjoyed washing clothes there.D. Because she wanted the king to notice her.5. From the dialogue between the king and the girl, we knowthat after hearing the girl’s story, the king ______.A. wanted to see the babyB. became angry with herC. thought the girl was a foolD. understood the girl’s meaningBBADDPeople all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial (人造的) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质),such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can’t be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives.1. The main cause of pollution is __________.A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environmentB. the production of new industrial goodsC. increased amounts of a natural substanceD. our ever-increasing population2. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only __________.A. people would pay more attention to the problemB. governments would take effective measuresC. all sides concerned would make more effortsD. farmers would use less artificial fertilizers3. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause __________.A. air and water pollutionB. both a litter problem and a waster of resourcesC. to pay for the serviceD. to produce the receipt4. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution?A. Cutting out unnecessary buying.B. Eating.C. Reduce excess use.D. Carefully dispose our daily products.5. What does the underlined word “litter” mean in paragraph 2?A. not manyB. serious problemC. bits of waste thingsD. industrial pollutionACBBCThousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an undersea volcano broke out. The hot liquid piled higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea.As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being.Nothing lived on the naked soil. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little creatures there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the minerals of the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider spun its web in vain, because there were no insects for its web to catch. Insects couldn’t stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the pioneer life on this new island.1. The passage centers on __________.E. how an undersea volcano broke outF. how an island rose up in the seaG. how soil was formed on a new islandH. how life began on a volcano-produced island2.According to the passage, the island got its first soil from __________.A. sea wavesB. the sand brought by the windC. its own rockD. cool rains3.The word “naked” (in para. 3) could be replaced by which of the following?A. hiddenB. newC. mysteriousD. bare4.The order of coming into being on the island is __________.A. soil, plants and animalsB. soil, little creatures and plantsC. soil, birds and plantsD. soil, human beings and animals5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?A. Spiders were the first life that could live on the island.B. The island is far away from any piece of land.C. Insects could not live on the island without plants.D. Plants were brought to the island by human being.DCDACIn the last 500 years, nothing about people – not their clothes, ideas, or languages – has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“Potato Famine”of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the World’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first mad e into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered whena goatherd name Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling tha t one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food C. PotatoB. Chocolate D. Coffee2. “Some” in “Some still exist today” means _________.A. some cocoa trees C. some shopsB. some chocolate drinks D. some South American Indians3. Thousan ds of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _________.A. they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to emigrate to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potatoD. the potato harvest was bad4. Coffee originally came from_________.A. BrazilB. ColombiaC. EthiopiaD. Arabia5. The Arabic legend is used to prove that _________.A. coffee was first discovered by KaldiB. coffee was first discovered by Kaldi’s goatsC. coffee was first discovered in south American countriesD. coffee drinks were first made by ArabsACDCDCrime Prevention InitiativesThe chances that you will be a victim of violent crime are low. But you can avoid risk in the following ways.AT HOME·You should make sure your house or flat is secure. Always lock the door from the inside at night, but you must keep the key nearby, so that you can use it to get out quickly if there is a fire.·You must never give keys to workm en as they can easily make copies.·If you wake up and hear a burglar, stay quietly in bed. Pretend you are asleep. If you feel more confident, switch on the light and make a lot of noise; even if you are on your own you should call out loudly to an imaginary companion, so that the burglar thinks you are not alone and runs away. You should have a phone or a mobile in your bedroom to alert the police immediately.·If you come home and think you see signs of a break-in, you shouldn’t go in, the burglar may be inside. You should go to a neighbour and call the police.ON THE STREETAt night:·Always walk facing the traffic, so that a car cannot pull up behind you.·You mustn’t go through parks or woods.·If you think someone is following you, cross the road one or two times. If he or she continues to follow you, go to a pub or other public place.·Always carry your bag close to you, but carry your house keys in your pocket so that you can open the door quickly. If someone attacks you - remember your safety is more importantthan your property.1. This passage mainly focuses on ________.A. how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the streetB. where to stay if you want to be safeC. what you should do at home if there is a burglaryD. how to avoid the crime at night in the street2. If you want to guarantee you are secure at home, you should _________.A. always lock the door and put the key in a secret place far away from the doorB. never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copiesC. keep silent all the time even if you are on your own when a burglar steals into yourhouseD. go in immediately when you suspect (怀疑) someone is breaking into your house3. Based on the passage, if you notice someone following you, it’s better for you to_________.A. shout loudlyB. go to public placesC. stop, turn around and look at himD. run quickly4. Why should you have a telephone in the bedroom?A. Because we might use it to alert the burglary.B. Because it’s convenient for us to talk to our friends while lying on bed.C. Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.D. Because it we might use it to make a phone call at midnight.5. From the passage, we can infer that we might be victims if _________.A. we cannot part with the money when being attackedB. we always walk facing the trafficC. we don’t walk in the empty streetD. we carry too much cashABBCAAn Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia.I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”Before Molly left she did a lot of t raining, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it wasvery cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.”By the end of October last year, she had raised more than £50,000 for charity.She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the title?A. very ordinaryB. very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …” in Para. 4 meant that myhusband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care ofchildrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning t o “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough …” in Para. 5?A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so sheneedn’t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripBACCAThere have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children bornin the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowCABADSome people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “bike”.In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea - they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.1. According to the passage, bicycles ____________.A. are more convenient than carsB. are safer traffic tools than carsC. are ridden by most people in the U.SD. are the solution to some city problems2. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by ____________.E. the city governmentF. some bike ridersG. people living far from downtownH. some store owners3. “Bicycle lanes” in the third paragraph probably means ____________.I. narrow passages between buildings for bicyclesJ. roads full of bicyclesK. special parts of the road for bicycle riders onlyL. roads for bicycles only4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?M. Bike for a Better City members ride bicycles to work.N. Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes. O. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends.P. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes.5. The best title for this passage is ____________.Q. Traffic Crowding in New York CityR. Air Pollution in New York City by CarsS. Special Lanes for PassengersT. Solution to Traffic Problem in New YorkDBCDD正误判断“Get up, the water is coming.” Yan Xinzhi, d irector of the neighborhood committee of Chaoyang Street, Taiyuan, capital of Shanxi Province, would knock at the door of every household at midnight to have people collect water; otherwise, the tap water would soon run dry when everyone in the city got up and joined the “water rush” in the morning. Yan, an elderly lady about 60, had served as committee director for more than 20 years; her major work was to rouse her neighbors from their sleep to get water. As time went by, residents could not go to sleep b efore one o’clo ck in the morning.Chaoyang Street was not the only street in Taiyuan that lacked water, and Taiyuan was not the only city in China with water in short supply.Niu Maosheng, Minister of Water Resources, told China Today that more than 300 cities nationwide lack water; in 108 cities the situation has become critical. The annual deficit of water has reached 6 billion cubic meters, leading to a loss of RMB 200 billion (approximately US $24 billion) in industrial output.1. As neighborhood com mittee director, the major part of Yan Xinzhi’s job was to wake up her neighbors at midnight to get water.2. The passage reveals that all the cities in China suffer from water shortage.3. The passage is written by a water expert.4. The lack of water has lead to a loss of US $24 billion in industrial output.5. Xi’an is another city with water in short supply.T F F T NGPeople who cannot tell all colors apart are said to be colorblind. Most color-blind people can see yellow and blues, but confuse reds with greens. It is very rare for a person to be blind to all colors, but they may see everything in shades of black, white, and gray.It is interesting to note that many color-blind people don’t even realize that they are color-blind. They don’t know that the colors they are seeing and naming are not the actual colors that people with normal vision can see. This can be particularly dangerous when a color-blind person confuses the red and green of a traffic light.Color blindness is thought to be inherited (遗传). And although doctors have thought up tests to determine(测定)color blindness, there is no cure to treatment for it.1. A color-blind person can tell correctly red and green.2. Many color-blind people are unaware (没意识到) that they are color-blind.3. It’s especially dange rous for a color-blind person to crossa street when there are no traffic lights at the cross of the streets.4. A person who is color-blind is not allowed to drive.5. Up to now, doctors have found a way to free a person from his color blindness.F T F NG FLily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.I wake up early every day, it’s usually about 6.30 am, and wait un til I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads thenewspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.She doesn’t like being left on her own for very long, so I alway s arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn’t really like going because it’s a long journey, but I need the rest.Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’s home? I couldn’t do that to my mother.1. Lily wakes before her mother.2. Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser.3. Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.4. Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.5. Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.T NG T F FBenjamin Disr aeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “London is not a city, it is a nation.” Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnicgroups, is a world.Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups, including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain. Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will be English, but all of them will be Londoners.Most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300 languages. Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58% respectively); 39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live in London. The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people, 3.8% of the total population of London.There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe, North Africa and Kurdistan.Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large numberof different and hybrid cultures. They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds, and their friends and partners do also. They are “skilled cross-cultural travellers” without leaving their home-town.1. London is a nation.2. The city of London was founded by the Romans.3. All African population live in London.4. 39% of the total population of London are Chinese.5. Old people are also “skilled cross-cultural travelers”.F T F F NG。
开放英语3重点考试资料分析解析
一、选择题1.She has lived here for three years.2.I have given up eating meat3.He is the man whose dog bit me.4.Those cakes look nice. Can I have one ?5.She keeps talking when I am watching TV.6.I prefer the TV to the radio.7.I can do that job by myself.8.Next year, I ----- plan to go to Italy.9.The road was built last year.10.She has brought up two children by herself11.I broke my leg when I was sking in America.12.My father would take me t work with him when was a child.13.I’m tired. I have been working very hard .14.I’m in Creece at the moment .I like the weather here15.I am leaving for New York in three day’s time16.The bedroom needs decorating17.We have our office cleaned every day by a cleaned18.That place is in the south of the city19.It’s very convenient living here20.She likes to spend time playing with her hrandchildren21. The majority of people ahree with him22.He has written four successful books23.I have lived here since 1997.24.The blue whale is the largest aninmal in the world25.Could you please pay me in advance?26. Exercise every day for 20 minutes27.If he was fitter,he would live longer28.I have spent a lot of time ----- _ working on this problem29.My car was being repaired when it was stolen1.When I was a child ,we had to wear a uninform for school2.If het the new job , I will buy a better car3.I stopped smoking last year4.I prefer tea to coffee5.By the end of this year , I will have saved enough money for a holiday6.She comes from the People’s Republic of China7.A new hotel is being built in the centre of town at thw moment8.I have already finished the report9.Given the high price , ------ it’s mo surprising they didn’t buy it10.The problem is caused by pollution11.You orght to exercise more12.She was convicted of murder13.If you by car ,you’ll get there within 40minutes14.I asked her to marry me and she agreed15.You like playing football, don’t you ?1.May I help you ,madam?Yes ,I'd like 2 kilos of orange.2.May I know your address?Sure.Here you are.3.Well Mary ,how are you?(I'm fine)4.I don′t like the spots progrms on Sundays.(Neither do I)5.Will you go on a picuic with us tomorrow?(Sorry I have an appointment with Dr Brown)6.It happened (on)a winter night.7.I know it isn′t important but I can′tHelp (thinking)about it.8.That′s all settled it(needn′t be) talked about9.her parents died when she was very young so she was (brought up)by her aunt.10.(what)he said is quite right.11.Don′t worry there is (enough)room for all your books here.12.what′s happened to tom?(he′s been taken)to hospital.13.I don′t suppose he will attend the meeting (will he )14.(what)fine weather it is!15.Not only I but also Jane and Mary (are )tired of having one examination after another.16.Nice weather isn′t it?(Yes ,it is )17.What about going for a walk ?(Why not? A good idea )18.Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(of course not )19.Excuse me how can I get to the nearest supermarket?(Sorry sir I′m a stranger here myself)20.what ′s the problem harry?(I can′t remember where I left my glasses)21.Which do you like better real movies (or ,to )cartoons?22.What a fool I have been Why (didn′t )I think of that before?23.Time is money we should (make good use of )our time24.You must explain (to us ,)how they succeeded(in )the experiment25.of all the stories here I like this one (worst)It is not interesting at all26.we must make a differrnce between (spoken)languge and (written)language.27.I think all these are main points (being worthy of)much attention28.They (watched)the train until it disappeared in the distance29.Can I get you a couple of tea (that is very nice of you )30.Mary forgot (to write )a letter to her mother so she wrote to her just now.31.Hello may I take to the headmaster now?(sorry he is busy at the moent )32.Would you like to have dinner with us this evening ?(Sorry but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents )33.Oh,sorry to bother you (That is okay34.Can you turn down the radio please ?(I ′m sorry ,I didn′t realize it was that loud)35.Would you like to see the menu ?(No,thanks ,I already know what to order )36.I prefer classic music (to )pop music .37.All the team members tried their best .we lost the game .(however)38.Silk (has been used )by Chinese for thousands of years now .39.You (ought )to lock the door at night40.Before I got to the cinema the film (had begun)41.The patient acted on the doctor ′s(advice )and finally recovered42.A lecture hall is (one )where students attend levtures43.I′m tired I (have been ) working very hard .44.Let me (look into )the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.45.When we were having a meeting the director (was told )the bad news by telephone.1.Well Mary , how are you? I’m fine2.Let’s take a walk. Yes, let’s3.I think the Internet is bery helpful. Yes, so do I4.Hello, could I speak to Don please? Who’s speaking5.What kind of TV program do you like best? It’s hard to say, actually6.He is very keen on football.7.Let’s go to the cinerma, shall we?8.He asded me where I came from.9.The teacher told me off for being late for class.10.He was over the moon about his new job.11.Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who were you waiting12.What I enjoy most is what I can have a holiday from work .13.You ought to exercise more.14.They have been driving for hours.15.Spending all your money in the first weed is not a sensible.1.Hello ,Sally. How’s every thing? Just so_so2.Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? Certainly. Here you are3.What kind of TVprogram do you like best? I t’s hard to say, actually4.Could you tell me where ke is? At the office5.What would you like , tea or coffee? Coffee, please6.The mext train to Beijing is due here at 3’oclock7.He goes to school by bike, and the journey takes half an hour.8.That is the dog whose mame is Henry9.He has been working in the laboratory the whole morning10.Those play had already started when we got to the theatre11.Those cakes look nice. Can I have one12.We need to repair. the machine13.When was the building completed14.She was bery comcerned about her mother’s illness15.Who is responsible for breaking the window?16.What subjects are ou studying ? I’m studying philosophy17.Which language do you speak at home? English, most of the time18.Must we hand in our homework now? No,you needn’t19.Do you thind the exam will be put off? Not likely20.In my opinion, you’d better take a cou;le of days off. I’ll take your advice21.He is looking forward to writing his thesis.22.You like playing football, don’t you?23.If he was fiter, he would live longer .24.I regret saying that I’m unable to help you.25.I have given up eating meat.26.She comes from the People’s Republic of China.27.The boy has been taken to school already.28.Most of these children know the answer.二、完型填空Read the following text and select a word to complete each gap from the choices given below.A blankshould be selected if no word is needed . Peter Blake is a successful businessman,but he (1) used to be very poor , He had nowhere to live and (2) was wording in a pub when he (3) decided to start his own business. Peter had always (4) been interested in plants and flowers ,(5) so he decided to set up a company (6) which cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (7) own but soon he took (8) on two people to help him .The company has been growing (9) 不填 for the last ten years.Peter is now very rich ,(10) but he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day.A survey carried out last year (1) .C by the British Medical Association, an organization of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995, 60%of people walked more than one mile a day . Now that number has fallen (2) A sharply to only 20% (3) .C Although more need (4) to exercise for 20 minutes three times a weed .(5) Walking is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do . If you (6) walk one mile each day you will improve your health very puickly. Doctors say we need to tacdle thes problem head (7) on and try (8) to make people fitter because not doing enough exercise responsible (9) for many of the country’s health problems.Doctors suggest yor go (10) for a walk everyday after dinner.More and more people 91)to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance.Insurance companies (2) people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year.This is (3) to increasing crime in some parts of the country .This can be a problem for people (4) are struggling to make (5) ends meet .Thealarms ,(6) can be very expensive,need to be installed by an electrician. It is (7) that 20% of homes have alarms installed and that another 20% of people plan (8) but have not installed them (9) The insurance companies told people (10) the alarms on all dorr and windows.1.B have2.A have been asking3.due4.who5.6. which7. estimated8.to have them installed9.yet 10.to install三、判断My grandfather was a bery interesting man.He died when I was 11,but I temember he used to tell me stories about his early life.He told me one about how he used to race dogs.They raced greyhound a bery fast type of dog. My grandfather had a dog that was bery fast and usually won the races.The men used to bet on the dogs and try to win money .One day before a race ,a friend of may glandfather’w suggested that they bet on a different dog and made my grandfather’s dog lose the race .My grandfather had no job ,so thes seemed an easy way to make money .On the day of the race ,my grandfather and his friend fed the dog lots of cakes so it wouldn’t want to run. Then they took it for a ling walk so it was tierd. They bet on another dog but when the race was run, my grandfather’s dog won anyway, so they lost all their money and didn’t win anything.1. The author’s grandfather doesn’t tell stories now. (√)2.His dog always won when it raced.(×)3.The author’s grandfather ususlly won lots of money (DK)4.The author’s grandfather and his freend fed the dog cakes to make it strong(×)5.The author’s grandfather and his friend bet on a dog which didn’t win (√)Speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that is done on a track with a special motorcycle.It was introduced to Britain in 1928 .The first races wer held at High Beech in Epping Forest .Now races are held in special stadiums ,but then a track was made in the forest behind a pub called the Royal Oad.The track was not concrete or tarmac ,but was made fron cindrs.The first races were organized by Jacd Hill-Bailey .He had visited Australia and seen speedway racing ther .When he returned to B retain,he decided to introduce the sport to Britain and stared organizing the first races with his frends in the Ilford Motorcycle Club.They expected 3000 people to come and watch the races ,but over 3000 people arrived to see the first races.1.You need a special motorcycle for a speedway race .(R)2.Speedsay races are hild on the road.(W)3.Speedway races were held in Australia befor they were hild in Britain. (R)4.Jack Hill-Bailey organized the first races by himself .(W)5.The Ilford Motorcycle Club made a lot of money fron the races(DK)The police are inwestingating the theft of a statue from the City Museum yesterday.The statue,which is made of bronze,is over 200 yuarsold.It was given to the museum in 1969 by the famous painter Helen Payne.The statue is of a hrse and is about 70cm tall and weighs about 20kgs.Who originally made the atatue is not known.Police believe the staue was stolen during the night by burglars who entered the museum through a window at the back of the ……….1.The statue was given to the museum over a hundred years after it was made.(R)2.There were no witnesses to the crime.(R)3.The staue was made by Helen PayNe.(w)4.The statre is very valuable.(DK)5.Because the statue was easy to recognize,it would be easy to sell.(W)完形填空1.In the UK, in business,when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say ,How do you do?This is mot reallya puestion ,and the reply to it is another greeting such as“ How do you do?”or “Hello” or “I’m very pleased to meet you “or” ,if you have met the person sometime before, “It’s good to see you again”.if you have met the person sometimebefore, “It’s good to see you again”.You don’t shake hands every time you meet someone,you just greet them. If you are invited toSomeone’s house for dinner ,it is usual to take ; present some chocolates or flowers or ,if you know them quite well ,a bottle of wine. If yhou do not know the host well, don’t be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don’t like to talk about personal things ,and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk are the weathe ,holidays, weekend activities ,gardens and architecture garkens and architecture, especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it’s usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and befor you drink them.2. Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700000 new cars have been sold in India in the last twelve months ,and about twice that many used cars have veen traded.The country’s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world’s sargest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences in people’s incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of vehicles , lots of them not motoried.A ride with a taxi driver in New D elhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinda of vehicle held up in city streets or in ling lines on marrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses bacd up behind a cart pulled by one animal or another. “India has ebery-thing on the roads,” the taxi drver says. “You have to watch out for pedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeys and even elephants. Three things were recommendedTo drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck.” Just then we were stopped by a young boy and his cow.Given the hazarks, it’s mot surpristing that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.3. The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek god zeus, the father of all Greek god Zeus,the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient Greek word , meaning “one who competes for a prize.”The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games.The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic Ggmes in 1896.It was name after a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to the capital.26miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.1.Molly Wilson had been a dance and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity .As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer ,but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet ,so she became a member of a pop dance team. She got married and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up . they grew up ,and when they were 18 they left home .she says When I decided to do the round-the-world race ,my husband thought I was bored because the children dad left home .he was also worried because I had mever sailed before I was not bored .butI had met some people who told me about the race .2.A study has shown that fitness in the key to long life ,irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits .Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than those who do not ,even if they are overweight and smoke .The study found that the least fit of the 6000 middle-aged men in the study were five time more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest .this was true whether or not the men had heart problems amoked or were overweight scientists consluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary .Dr ken cooper a fitness expert said ,You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day exercising regularly that being a non-smoker and sedentary Although he adds but do not misunderstand me .I am not endorsing smoking ,I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary .the british government is putting pressure on manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation is health but the new study suggests the government shold encourage more people to exercise.3.Although intermational travel is usually an exciting and lteasant experience travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does mot srffer either from on from their time the air or their time abroad .Before you go check with yout doctor or local travel clinic which injections are mecessary for the areas you are travelling to Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you leave because they may take time to become effective be sure that the information on health is up-to-date Check on the Internet if you are mot sure .Don′t go to bed late the day before you fly .Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern It takes time to adjust to a new time zone there are many different effects of jet lag you may not be able to sleep ,you may mot want to eat or you may feel sick and tired .You may mot be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive .There are several things you can do to lessen the effects of jet lag Do your best to relax during the flight ,sleep as you can on the flight Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary .Drink as much water as you can .Don′t drink alcohol and caffeine .Take mild sleeping pills for the first few days in the mew time zone if you need them阅读理解1Anna is our only daughter.My wife and I have two sons ,and Anna is the youngest in the family ,but she’s twenty-five now. Anna was not well when she was little .It was a very worrying time and she stayed at home a lot .She was seen first by the local doctors………..1.Aocording to the passage,when Anna was a child, she got an illness2.It can be inferred fron the passage the author thinks looking after little children is mainly a woman’s responsibility3.What does “tske after” mean in the first sentence of Para.2? look like4.My daughter and I have little in common in terms of character5.From the passage, we can see the author’s description of his daughter is affectionate阅读理解5Mrs Sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a’new town’in the countryside outside London. She was moved to Greenleas by the local authorities when her old house was demolished.She came from a large family with six and two boys, and she grew up among brothers,sisters,uncles,aunts,grandparents and cousins.When she married her boyfriedd form school at eighteen, they went on living with her parents,and her first child was brought up more by her mother than by herself, because she always worked………..1.Why did Mrs Sharp have to move to Greenles? Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.2.When she got married, she lived together with her parents all the time3.What did she know so many people? Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates4.The sentence “I had one meighbour who was always pokig her nose into our business.” In the last Para. Means I had one neihgbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs5.What does this passage mainly deal with? What Mrs Sharp’s life is like in the “new town”阅读理解6When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn’t use to work durig the weed, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the nes stamps as soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cup football final in LONDON IN 1966.we were very excited because England were having lunch ,my mother tod us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won,but she didn’t well us why. …………1.This psssage mainly tells us the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stsmps2.According to the passage, her mothe worked in the post office on Saturdays3.Their mother told them to go to the post office straigtaway after the match if England won, byt she didn’t tell us why .Do you thind why she did that?4.What does the sentence “We were over the moon.” Mean? We were extremely happy about it.5.What is the best title for this passage? A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps阅读A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians.A similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50% of people thought that what politicians said was usually not true, and that 35 of people thought that what they saw on the television or read in newspapers was not true.Now both those figures have increased sharply, to 80% of people not believing politicians and 70% not velieving the television or newspapers. Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future…………1.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has C. decreased2.Experts think this problem B will not get better soon3.Stories say businessmen give money to B politicians and journalists4.Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws A to help their friends5.People can now check stories using C the InternetWe have two cats at home .One is named Milo and the other o is a boy cat.Boy cats are called “Toms”.we think that Mamma is Milo’s mother.That is why we gave her the name Mamma.We didn’t buy Milo or Mamma.They were stray cats and didn’t have anywhere to live. They started coming into our garden.They did not look very heaiIthy, so we started giving them milk.Them they started coming into the house,so we adopted them.Because he didn’t have a home when he was a kitten ,Milo is not very fit. We have to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection1.Sarah got the cats B after she moved into the house2.Sarh thinks A Milo is a boy3.Mamma was mamed “Mamma” because C they think she is Milo’s mothero and Mamma were A freeo is not very fit because B he was a strayEast London has traditionally been an atea which has attracted immigrants.The chance to find jobs in London has led to immigrants from many different parts of the world living there. A lso,because it was the home of London’s docks it was esy for people to get there by ship .One fanmous building in Brick Lane has been a church ,a synagogue and is now a mosque. Nowadays this part of London ,which is known as the East End ,is home to people from many different parts of the world………………………..1.East London has C always been a home for immigrants2.Immigrants are attracted by B jobs3.London’s docks were B in East London4.East London C used to be a cheap place to live5.People are attracted to East London because A it has good transport links阅读理解2John Preston lives in a jlat in north London . He moved ther after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter’s family, and because his big detachef house and garden were too much work for him as he got older.It’s easier in the flat because the litting ahent does eberything that needs doing .The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is mot satisfied because the window…………1.John livesin the centre of London.(F)2.The agent hasn’t done anything to John’s flat.(F)3.3June and Pete live near to John(T)4.There are broken windowpanes in he conservatory(T)5.The front of the house is in a good state(F)阅读理解3The police in England are not normally armed, and if they thind or know that someone hadd a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.The police use the dogs when a person has run away and may be hidden in a buiding or in the countryside. The dog can attack the criminal and bite hin so that the police can avoid using guns and avoid shooting the criminal…………….1.The ploice in England are not armed.(F)2.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.(T)3.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.(F)4.The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to word.(T)5.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming .(F)阅读理解4There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of BRITISH SOCIETY. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969and the Divorece Law Reform Act we had a bery rapid increase in the number of divorces.The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also puite a lot of people who do actuslly get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down puite a lot in the last 20years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example,40 per cent of children born in the …………..1.The highest divorce rate was around 1969.(F)2.The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.(F)3.Forty per cent of babies born today have parents who are not married.(T)4.Nineteen per cent of lone parent families are headed by women(F)5.The birth rate is incteasing at the moment.(F)二、阅读理解Passage 1Dear all,This message is just to confirm the details for the next few days. Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow and we’re loading it at his place at 10.00 on Friday morning. I’ve booked us all into The Tolly for one night. It’s a hotel near the university – in Welbeck Street. Steve and I are getting the 4.30 p.m. train. We’re stopping to check in at the hotel to pick up the keys and get changed at 6.00. We have to check out of the hotel by 9.00 on Saturday morning because they have a big group coming to the hotel. So we have to get up early, I’m afraid!Dave and Paul, if you can’t get to the hotel by about 7.00, let’s meet in the cafe at the university at 7.30. We’ll set up the equipment at 8.00 for the gig and have a rehearsal.See you all,Mary1. They’ll load the van _______.A. after Dave has picked it upB. tomorrow morningC. when Dave comes2. They’ll stay in a hotel for ______.A.two nightsB.one nightC.a few hours3. Mary will get to the hotel ________.A. at 4.30 pmB. at 5 pmC. before 6 pm4.4.They’ll stay at the hotel on ________ night.A. SaturdayB. FridayC. Sunday5. Dave and Paul can meet Mary at the hotel if they ______.A. arrive before 7.30B. arrive before 7C. get up early in the morningPassage 2My grandfather was a completely different person before he had a stroke. He worked as a chief accountant, and he worked really long hours. People used to say that he was a workaholic. When he came home, he was always tired and this used to make him irritable. He didn’t use t o be sociable at all. He used to spend a lot of time alone working in the garden. I used to be frightened of him as a child. He used to shout at us all the time. Then, suddenly he became ill, and then the doctors told him he had to give up work. He changed almost overnight. His attitude to lots of things changed. He relaxed and spent time with his grandchildren. When he died, I think he was a really happy, relaxed man.6. My grandfather used to __________.。
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《开放英语3》期末复习指导模拟试题一一、选择题1. Well, Mary, how are you? C.I’m fine2.Let’s take a walk.(A)A. Yes, let’s3. I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do I4.Hello, could I speak to Don please?(C)C. Who's speaking5 What kind of TV program do you like best?(B)B. It’s hard to say, actually6. He is very keen C football.C.on7.Let's go to the cinema, ?C.shall we8.He asked me where (B) from. B. I came9.The teacher told C for being late for class.C.me off10.he was___ Aabout his new job.A.over the moon11. are you still here?you were here half an hour ago.who Bfor? B. are you waiting12. B i enjoy most isi can have a holiday from work.B. what...that13. You__A__to exercise more. A.ought14.They_A_for hours.A.habe been driving15. __A _all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.A.Spending二、完形填空Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars __(16)__in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.16. A. have been sold17. C. in18. B. vehicles19. C. with20. B. on21. A.pulled22. C. watch out23. A.are recommended24. B. by25. C. that三、阅读理解Mas Sharp,a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties。
26.Why did Mrs. Sharp have to move to Greenleas?C. Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.27.When she got married,she lived__B. together with her parents for some time28.What did she know so many people?B. Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates29.The sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking hernose into our business.” In the last Para. Means __ C. I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs30.What does this passage mainly deal with?A.What the extended family is like.四、理解判断There have been changes in all sorts of di fferent areas of British society. In recen t yearsin the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced. After 1969 and the Divorce Law R eform Act we had a very rapid increase in the。
31.The highest divorce rate was around 196 9.F32. The marriage rate has gone down in rec ent years. T33. The marriage rate is currently 70 perc ent. F34. Forty percent of babies born today have parents who are not married. F 35. The birth rate is increasing at the moment. F五、写作My hobbiesI have many hobbies, such as sports, singing,playing the violin and keeping a diary. I likesports very much. I go running at five o'clockin the morning. After classes in the afternoon, Iplay table-tennis with my friends. These sportshave kept me healthy. At home, I like to singand play the violin. I practice singing andplaying the violin every day. Busy as I am, Iam quite happy. Of all my hobbies I likereading books best. In my bedroom there arenearly six hundred books. There are storybooks, textbooks, magazines, and others. Allthese books have enriched my knowledge《开放英语3》期末复习指导模拟试题二一、选择题1.– What subjects are you studying?(C )C. I'm studying philosophy2. — Which language do you speak at home?(B)B. English, most of the time3.— Must we hand in our homework now? (C)C. No, you needn’t4. — Do you think the exam will be putoff?(A)A. Not likely5. — In my opinion, you’d better take acouple of days off.(C)C. I’ll take your advice6.He is looking forward__B__his thesis.B.towriting7.I______her to marry me and she agreedB.adked8.Youlikeplayingfootball,___A____you?A.don't9.________every day for 20minutes.A.Exercise10. If he was fitter, he ___________ livelonger.C.would11. I regret ______ that I’m unable to helpyou.B.to say12. I have given _______ eating meat.C.up13. She comes from _________ People’sRepublic of China.C.the14. 7.The boy ________ to school already.C.has been taken15. ____________these children know theanswer.A.Most of二、完形填空The ancient Olympic Games。
16. B.were17. C. of18. C. were held19. A. meaning20. B. for21. A. introduced22. B. name after23. C. where24. A. were defeated25. C. Therefore四、理解判断When I was a little girl, my brothers and Icollected stamps for many years. My motherdidn't use t。
26). This passage mainly tells us _____.C. the author and her brother had anunforgettable experience in collectingstamps27). According to the passage, her motherworked in the post office ______. B. onSaturdays28). Their mother told them to go to the postoffice straightaway after the match ifEngland won, but she didn't tell them why. Whydo you think she did that? A. She wantedto give them a surprise.29). What does the sentence "We were over themoon." mean? B. We were extremely happyabout it.30). What is the best title for this passage?A.My Childhood四、理解判断The police in England are not normally armed,and if they think or know that someone nhasa firearm and may be going to commit an offence,then they have a team of specially trainedofficers, who carry firearms.………My dogbarks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniformbecause he’s very excited.31.The police in England are not armed.F32.The police officers have to pay for thedogs.F33.The dogs are kept in the gardenbecause they are aggressive.F34.The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to work.T35.The writer’s dog barks when it sees acriminal is coming.T五、写作Living in a big city.Thousands of people stream into cities,especially big cities. Big cities have specialattractions for many people. First, in big cities,people can easily get a job to make a living .Then, there are many facilities which makepeople feel very convenient in life. Third,people have more into big cities by all means. Ilike living in a big city because it can provideme with move convenient living conditions anda good job. Besides , living in a big city, I canget the latest information coming from everyfield which will make you wiser. However, Bigcities are facing problems and the biggest oneis traffic . There are too many people and cars.The traffic is heavy, especially during the rushhours. Every street is crowded. Cars arerunning fast, they may cause traffic accidentseasily. What is more , as a daily commuter ,Everyone wastes a lot of time on commuting.Time is valuable. So traffic is a big problemwhich has irritated everyone much.2012年7月本科《开放英语3》复习资料。