高中英语 Unit 2 Working the land课时作业新必修4

合集下载

高考英语 Unit 2 Working the land(练)4

闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校Unit 2 Working the landⅠ.词义辨析1．New ________ show that the economy of our country is continuing to grow.A．welfares B．nationalitiesC．statistics D．schedules2．The water froze inside the pipe，causing it to ________and burst. A．expand B．export C．reduce D．behave 3．Rumours began to ________ in the country that the chairman was going to retire.A．comment B．deliver C．focus D．circulate 4．People are fighting a ________ worldwide against air pollution.A．output B．battle C．summary D．curiosity 5．Progress so far has been very good.______，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides 6．You have got to fill in your name，age，address，and ____ in this application form.A．nutrition B．occupation C．envelope D．atmosphere7．If you don’t explain clearly，you’ll just _____ the reader.A．confuse B．satisfy C．intend D．remind 8．The company has ______ its size from about 13,500 employees to 7,500. A．expanded B．observed C．advertised D．reduced 9．Would you ______ through the report and check for spelling mistakes? A．decorate B．employC．circulate D．skim10．“Have you any _____ to make on the recent developments？” the reporter asked the foreign minister.A．comments B．ContentsC．attitudes D．impressions【答案】C A D B C B A D D AⅡ.动词的时态和语态1．(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)In the early years of the 1980s，as the reform and opening－up policy ________(carry) out，our dream came true. 2．(2015·甘肃兰州一中月考)The sellers’ shouts could ________(hear) every now and then.3．(2015·河南郑州摸底)Last year our team went to Seattle，Washington in the USA.We ________(win) second place.4．(2015·海南海口模拟)A boy on a bike ________ (catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.5．(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)I heard that Carl ________ (win) the composition prize.6．(2015·山西太原五中月考)A comprehensive study ________(report) thatof the nearly 3，000 cyclist－motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010，about 20 percent were hit－and－runs.7．(2015·吉林一中月考)For thousands of years，the festival________(mark) by eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan.8．(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)I’m so sorry，but sometimes the bus can ________ (delay) by some problems.9．(2015·海南中学月考)Now college graduates ________(encourage) to start their own business，which sounds really good for us. 10．(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)So far I ________(adopt) and taught children for over 35 years.【答案解析】1．was carried2．be heard3．won4．caught5．had wonI II.短语填空search for ;would rather ;care about; thanks to ;build up ;lead to ;rid of; focus on; keep from; care for1．All the pressure ________ and he was off work for weeks with stress. 2．There is no doubt that stress can ________ physical illness. 3．Further measures will be taken to ____ our streets_____ crime. 4．Many experts think that schools should not simply _____exam results. 5．She usually ______ the table ________ dust by putting a cover over it.6．She ________ her father all through his long illness.7．Scientists are still ___________ a cure for this terrible disease. 8．I ___________ fail than cheat in the examination.9．Nowadays increasing numbers of people _________ environmental issues. 10．It was all a great success—________ a lot of hard work.【答案】1.built up 2.lead to 3.rid ; of 4.focus on 5. keeps; from 6.cared for 7.searching for 8.would rather 9.care about 10.thanks toIV.完成句子1．Indeed，he believes that a person with too much money has more________________________________(麻烦事会更多而不是更少)．(rather) 2．Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests____________________(是以前的两倍)．(twice)3．Organic farming methods have the same goal: to grow good food and _________________________________ (避免损害环境或者人们的健康)．(damage)【答案】1. rather than fewer troubles 2.twice as large as before 3.avoid damaging the environment or people’s healthV.单项填空1．Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer，______ he works the land to do his research.A．where B．when C．for D．before 2．Dr Yuan searched for ___ to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields.A．a way B．an approach C．a means D．a manner3．Dr Yuan awoke from his dream ___ the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people.A．about B．with C．on D．at 4．Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to prevent wind or water from ________ the soil. A．getting away B．giving awayC．sending away D．carrying away5．When farmers use this kind of natural fertilizer they keep the air，soil，water and crops ________ from chemicals.A．lack B．short C．loose D．free【答案】C A B D DVI．语法填空【红色七校高三第一次联考】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

(新课标)2019_2020学年高中英语Unit2Workingtheland课后作业6新人教版必修4

课后作业(六)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Would you mind__________(turn) down your radio a little，please?2．__________(make) friends plays an important part in our life.3．It is useless__________(telephone) him.He is not willing to come.4．I remember__________(be) taken to the zoo by my mother when I was a child.5．He succeeded in__________(persuade) her to take the job.6．________________(host) the Olympic Games is a great honor to every country.7．He has been used to__________(get) up early.8．__________(leave) it with me should be a good choice.Trust me.9．__________(see) is one thing；__________(do) is another.10．Our classroom needs______________________(clean) every day.[答案] 1.turning 2.Making 3.telephoning4．being 5.persuading 6.Hosting 7.getting 8.Leaving 9.Seeing/To see；doing/to do 10.cleaning/to be cleanedⅡ.完成句子1．_____________________________________________________(他没准时到车站)made everyone worried last night.2．He is used to__________________________(在公众场合讲话)．3．We will do everything we can to__________(阻止他伤害自己)．4．My brother is very fond of____________________(集邮)．5．In many ways ，riding on a bike is similar to__________(开车)．[答案] 1.His not arriving at/getting to the station on time 2.speaking in public 3.preventing him from hurting himself 4.collecting stamps 5.driving a carⅢ.阅读理解AThe single，decisive(关键的) factor that makes it possible for mankind to settle in lasting communities is agriculture. After farming was developed in the Middle East in about 6500 BC, people living in family units did not have to be on the move continually searching for food or hunting their animals. Once people could control the production of food and be assured of a reliable supply of it, their lives changedcompletely.Farming is a revolutionary discovery. It not only made settlements possible and later the building of cities but also made a reliable food supply available. With more food available, more people could be fed. Population therefore increased. The growing number of people for more kinds of work led to the development of new social formations. With more and more food, a community could support a variety of workers who were not farmers.Farming in the world has always relied upon a dependable water supply. For the earliest societies this meant rivers and streams or regular rainfall. Many great civilizations grew up along rivers. Later communities were able to develop by taking advantage of the rainy seasons.All of the ancient civilizations probably developed in much the same way, in spite of a few differences. As villages grew, the production of more numerous goods became possible. Cloth could be woven from wool. Houses made of wood, brick and stone could be put up.The science of mathematics was an early outcome of agriculture. People studied the movements of the moon, the sun, and the planets to work out seasons. By doing so they created the first calendars(日历). With a calendar it was possible to find out the arrival of each growing season. Measurement of land areas was necessary if field was to be divided accurately. Measurement of the number, for example, of seeds or grains was also a factor in farming and housekeeping. Later measures of value of money became common.All of the major ancient civilizations in Mesopotamia, Egypt，the Indus Valley, and China appeared several thousand years ago. Historians still argue over which one came into being first. It may well have been the Middle East. This place reaches out from the Nile River in Egypt northward along the coast of former Palestine，then eastward into Asia to include Mesopotamia. In this area people settled along the riverbanks and practiced field agriculture.This kind of farming depended on the reproduction of seeds，normally from grain crops.语篇解读：本文叙述了农业的重要性。

人教版高中英语必修四课时作业：Unit 2 Working the land Section Ⅲ含答案

Unit 2 Section ⅢLearning about Language& Using Language课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Would you care to comment on/upon any troublesome students in your class?2．Practising Chinese kungfu can not only build up one's strength, but also develop one's character.3．Kitty, take your umbrella. It can keep your skin free from/of being burnt.4．She reduced her weight by five kilograms last month.5．Her poor English often led to misunderstanding when she first went to England many years ago.6．No wonder you are so tired. You have been working (work) all day.7．Ted was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time.(confuse)8．She looked at her watch and turned regretfully (regret)towards home.9．The child slipped and fell, hitting (hit) his head against the door.10．He hurried to the bus station only to find (find) that the last bus had left.Ⅱ.单句改错1．He has been watched TV all day.watched→watching 2．The shopkeeper reduced the price to 20 percent.to→by 3．I'm very glad to see that your vocabulary is gradually building on.on→up 4．His parents died early, leaves him an orphan.leaves→leaving 5．We heard in regret that you had failed the exam.in→withⅢ.阅读理解AAn average 30-year-old person who has eaten three meals a day since birth has eaten more than 30,000 meals to date. Even if you've only eaten half that much have to admit this：you've let some of that breakfast, lunch or dinner go to waste. And it turns out we're all to blame for this shaming fact：30% of all food produced in the world each year is wasted or lost. That's about 1.3 billion tons, according to a new report by the U．N. Food and Agriculture Organization.That's the weight of more than 8.6 million full-grown blue whales, the largest creatures on earth. That's the weight of more than 2.3 million Airbus A380s, the largest planes in existence. That's as if each person in China, the world's most populous country with more than 1.3 billion people, had one ton mass of food thrown into the dustbin. It's almost unfathomable，isn't it?Setting aside that big number, we find the people with the most money are the ones who waste the most. On average, a person in European and North American countries wastes between 95 and 115 kilograms of food. Sub-Saharan African, South Asian and Southeast Asian countries waste much, much less—between 6 and 11 kilograms per person.Here's another statistic：all the food that the world's richest countries waste is about equal to all the food that Sub-Saharan Africa produces. The numbers：222 million tons and 230 million tons, respectively (分别地). Basically, the wasted food of the rich could feed much of the African continent. And these numbers come as we've just been reporting about rising food prices around the world in the past week.And my own personal tip：if I eat at a restaurant and can't finish it all, I ask for a doggie bag. I used to be a waiter years ago and will never forget the amounts of food I saw left on the table after the bill was paid. There's no reason to waste food. It's up to all of us to use our common sense to eat and shop just a bit more wisely.【解题导语】本文为一篇说明文。

Unit2Workingtheland-Reading每课一练人教必修4.doc

Unit 2 第2 课时ReadingI.单词拼写根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式（每空限写一词）。

1.He is s _______ f rom a day on the beach.2.The measures will enable us to double our o _______ o f bicycles.3.He is thinking of e _______ his business.4.It is _______（令人不安的）to hear of your illness.5.I'm not at all s _______ with the result.6.These birds are rare and t _______ p rotected by law.7・ She's old enough to have the ______ （自由）to do as she likes.8.We ___________ （出口）goods to over 40 different countries.9.She lives in France but has British n _______ .10.Prices have risen greatly during the past ___________ （十年）•答案:1 .sunburnt 2.output 3.expanding 4.disturbing 5.satisfied 6. there fore 7.freedom S.export9.nationality lO.decadesII•用本课所学知识翻译下列短语。

1.种地做研究2.为……而奋斗3.世界第一位农业先驱4.产量高5.出生于一个贫穷的农民家庭6.提高水稻产量的极大需求7.—个令人烦恼的问题8.扩大土地面枳9.传播知识10.欠发达国家11.多亏了他的研究12 •消除世界饥饿的斗争13.对... 感到满意14.过着舒适的生活15・带着……的希望答案:1 .work the land to do some research2.struggle for3.the first agricultural pioneer in the world4.have a high output5 • be born into a poor farmer's family6.the great need for in creasing the rice output7. a disturbing problem8.expand the area of the fields9• circulate kn owledge10• less developed countries11• thanks to his research12.the battle to rid the world of hunger13.be satisfied with14e lead a comfortable life15.with the hope ofHI短文填空根据课文内容进行填空，每空限填一词。

2021版高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland课下作业新人教版必修4

2021版高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland课下作业新人教版必修4写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼之十二：现在分词短语作结果状语先熟读背诵——杰出句型烂熟于心1.There were 25 countries taking part in the 9th China International Garden Expo, making it the greatest in the history.有25个国家参加了第九届中国国际园博会，使之成为历史上规模最大的一次。

2.Fifteen million trees were blown down by the high winds，blocking roads，paths and railway lines.1 500万棵树被狂风刮倒，把大小道路和铁路都堵塞了。

3.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature，thus creating a stable environment.水能够吸取或放出大量的热量而其温度可不能变化专门大，因此能制造一个稳固的环境。

4.European football is played in 80 countries，making it the most popular sport in the world.在欧洲有80多个国家踢足球，这使它成为世界上最流行的运动。

后临模拟写——妙语佳句信手拈来1.她父母死了，给他留下了许多钱。

Her__parents__had__died，leaving__him__a__lot__of__money.2.在悉尼奥运会上，中国队共获28枚金牌，在所有的参赛国中金牌总数名列第三。

In__Sydney__Olympics__the__Chinese__team__got__28__gold__medals，ranking__third__of__all__the__competing__countries.3.这位伟大的领导昨天逝世了，这让他的人民专门难过。

人教版高中英语必修四同步作业：Unit 2 Working the land课后限时作业6含答案

课后限时作业(六)(见课时作业P11)Ⅰ.单句语法填空(建议用时：7分钟)1．The shopkeeper reduced the price __by/to__ $10.解析句意：店主把价格降了/降到10美元。

2．Such materials will do damage __to__ the plants and the animals.3．All her energies are focused __on__ children and she seems to have little time for anything else.解析句意：她所有的精力都集中在孩子们身上，似乎没有时间做别的事情。

focus on 集中于……。

4．No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better __to remain__(remain) silent.解析句意：无论你是多么睿智的演说家，总有最好保持沉默的时候。

it's better to do 做……更好。

5．Do you have any comment __on/upon__ drunk driving?解析have comments on/upon对……做出评论。

6．Practicing Chinese kungfu can not only build __up__ one's strength, but also develop one's character.解析句意：练习中国功夫不仅能强身健体而且还能培养人的个性。

build up one's strength 强身健体。

7．Nothing would prevent him from __realizing__(realize) his dream.解析prevent sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做某事。

高中英语Unit 2 Working the land 人教版必修四

Unit 2 Working the landPart One: Teaching Design1． A sample lesson plan for reading(Working the land)AimsTo help students develop their reading ability.To help students learn about working the land.ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by questioningHello, everyone. We shall read about man who works the land today. Have you ever grown any plants? If not, what kind of plant would you like to grow? How will you grow it?(For reference: Mr. Li, I worked with my father in the rice field last year. We grow hybrid rice and use animal wastes to make the soil rich.)Has anyone of you ever been to the countryside? What did you do there?(For reference: I went to Chuankou the day before yesterday. It is a small mountain village 75 li north of Beijing. I went t here to visit my uncle’s family. I like that small beautifulvillage very much. )Who are from a farmer’s family? What do you know about farming?(For reference: Mr. Li, Dou Jun and I are from a farmer’s family in our class. We grow wheat and raise pigs on our farms. And both of our family are going to expand the area of fields this year. )Warming up seeing and listeningBoys and girls, I shall show you some photos of farming first. Look at this one. What are these ppeople doing in the fields? Yes, it is spring and they are planting rice. Lots of people in the world live on rice. I think you like eating rice, too. Planting riceHere is another photo about farming. The man driving the tractor in the photo is plowing the land to prepare for the planting. He does not grow rice there. What kind of crop is he going to plant here?Plowing the landThis photo is interesting. The woman farmer from Tibet is harvesting her crops not in the open field but in a plastic house. For generations, the people in Tibet Autonomous Region,have farmed the land using traditional methods. But in recent years, things have begun to change. All the farmers admitt the new ways are better.Indoor harvestingII. Pre-reading1. Questioning and answeringRice is main food in South China. What do you think would happen if tomorrow there was suddenly no rice to eat?(For reference: Then the south people would have to change their eating habit. They could turn to potatoes, wheat flour, cow and sheep cheese, cabbage, onions and garlic for food. They are the bases of the traditional food in North China. )If you had the chance to do one thing to help end hunger in the world, what would you do?(For reference: I would try to end hunger by popularizing the advanced farming techniques. Modern techniques could be introduced to increase the rice output, and expand the area of fields.)2. Giving background information about Professor YuanLongpingHave you ever heard of a man called Professor Yuan Longping? Would anyone of you tell the class something about him? (For reference: Professor Yuan Longping is a Chinese agricultural scientist. Professor Yuan's breakthrough scientific achievement led to the world's first successful and widely grown hybrid rice varieties, revolutionizing rice cultivation in China and tripling production over a generation. His approach to rice breeding then spread internationally throughout Asia and to Africa and the Americas, providing food for tens of millions and leading to his becoming known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice."III. Reading1. Reading aloud to the recordingComprehension—understanding what you are reading—is important. To read in thought groups is an easy, yet effective, way of improving reading comprehension. Now turn to page 9 and read aloud to the recording of the textA PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE. Pay attention to the thoughtgroups in the sentences while listening and reading aloud.2. Reading and underliningRead the text again and underline all the collocations in the passage. You are asked to copy them to your notebook after class as homework.3. Reading, identifying and summarizingAttention, please! It is time to skim the text one more time and identify the topic sentence of each paragraph. (Minutes later) Xue Hongmei, would you read to the class the four topic sentences you identified?What about the main idea of the passage? Who will volunteerto give the class his summary of the main idea? Bai Jianfang, you’d like to say something? Go ahead!4. Understanding difficult sentencesIn groups of four, analyze the structure of the difficult sentences. If you have any problems which are too difficult for you to solve do not hesitate to put them to me.5. Reading and transferringIn pairs, read the text, find information to complete the following form.IV. Closing downClosing down by doing exercisesIn the last five minutes let’s do the comprehension exercises on page 10. Check your answers against your neighbour’s when you have finished.Closing down by having a dictationTo end the period you will take a dictation. It is about Yuan Longping, “Father of Super hybrid rice”.2．A sample lesson plan for Learning about Language(The –ing form as the Subject & Object)AimsTo help students learn about The –ing form as the Subject & Object.To help students discover and learn to use some useful words and expressions.To help students discover and learn to use some useful structures.ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up reading aloud the text A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE Language is learned i n context. So let’s first review the text learned yesterday by reading it aloud. Try to force out your English slowly and clearly.II. Discovering useful words and expressionsIn pairs do the exercises 1, 2 and 3 on pages 11 and 12. You must finish them in 5 minutes.III. Learning about grammar1. Read and identifyRead the text about Yuan Longping again, paying attention tothe sentences which use the –ing form as the subject and object.In the sentence “Wishing for things, however, cost nothing. “the –ing is used as subject.It can be also used as object of the sentence. For example: Yuan Longping likes playing his violin.2. Consolidating by do exercisesTo consolidate your understanding you will be given 10 minutes to go over exercises 1,2,3,4 and 5 on pages 12 and 13. You may just write on your text book. I mean the student’s book you are working by.III. Ready used materials for The –ing form as the Subject & Object)语法学习——动名词1. 动名词作主语1）名词直接放在句首作主语。

2019_2020学年高中英语unit2workingtheland课时跟踪检测三含解析新人教版必修4

课时跟踪检测(三)Learning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.单词拼写或用所给单词的正确形式填空1．The media has brought the safety of school buses into focus (焦点)．2．Just skim (浏览) through the second section to save time.3．He always underlines (画底线标出) the words he doesn't understand so that he can look them up in the dictionary later.4．They've reduced (减缩) the prices in the shop, so it's a good time to do some shopping.5．I can't comment (作出评论) on your decision but you'd better consider it again before you start your project.6．The production (produce) of consumer goods has increased throughout the world.7．People are confused (confuse) about all the different labels on food these days.8．The following is a summary (summarize) of our conclusion.9．A lot of poisonous waste from the chemical (chemistry) works polluted the river.10．She looked at her watch and turned regretfully (regret) towards home.Ⅱ.选词填空cause damage to, wash off, build up, lead to, in addition, focus on, keep...free from/of, comment on, in summary, to one's regret1．We should focus our attention on our study at school.2．It was the driver's carelessness that led_to the car accident.3．The doctors tried their best to build_up the patient's confidence before the operation.4．My friend wrote a new book. Whether it is good or not, I don't want to comment_on it.5．Winter is coming, and a thick cover should be put on the vegetables to keep them free_from/of cold.6．In_summary,_we have achieved our goal at this meeting.7．To_his_regret,_he didn't get the chance to work in that company.8．The drought here has caused_great damage_to the crops.9．Please wash that mud off_(your boots) before you come into the house.10．In_addition,_we need to work harder to achieve our dream.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Let's work hard together to_build_up a harmonious community!让我们为打造一个和谐的社区而共同努力吧！2．The question raised by the famous scholar has_led_to some serious thinking about life's purpose.由这位著名的学者提出的问题已引起了人们对生命意义的深思。

2020学年高中英语Unit2Workingtheland2_3Reading—LanguagePoints练习新人教版必修4

课时跟踪训练2－3 Reading—Language Points Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．—It's a long time since I saw my sister.—Why not__________(visit) her this weekend?2．—The last one__________(arrive) pays the meal.—Agreed!3．I smell something__________(burn)in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?4．The disc, digitally__________(record)in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party.5．I don't know whether you happen__________(hear), but I am going to study in the United States.6．There is nothing more I can try__________(persuade) you to stay, so I wish you good luck.7．The Town Hall__________(complete) in the 1800's was the most distinguished building at that time.8．The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent__________(launch) at the end of last March.9．Please remain__________(seat)until the plane has come to a complete stop.10．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work__________(finish), he gladly accepted it.11．—Robert is indeed a wise man.—Oh, yes.How often I have regretted__________(not take) his advice!12．—Excuse me sir，where is Room 301?—Just a minute.I'll have Bob__________(show) you to your room.13．He is a student at Oxford University，________(study) for a degree in computer science.14．Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English__________(improve) in a short period.15．—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work__________(fill) my mind, I almost break down答案1．visit 2.to arrive 3.burning 4.recorded5．to hear 6.to persuade pleted8．having launched 9.seated 10.finished11．not taking/not having taken 12.show13．studying 14.improved 15.fillingⅡ.阅读理解AThese days, tall modern buildings are everywhere, but if you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water towns to visit.And now, CNN has chosen five of the country's most beautiful ones.The village of Zhouzhuang in Jiangsu calls itself the “oldest water town in China”．The village was built in 1086 and is crossed with canals.Taking a boat ride through town, the red lanterns might make you think of China's romantic past.Hongcun in Anhui is 900 years old.It was built to look like a big ox.Huangshan Mountain is the head; the town is the body and the bridges are legs.Hongcun is filled with lakes and beautiful Anhuistyle buildings.Fenghuang in Hunan doesn't look like a bird, but its name means “phoenix” in Chinese.The town is really as beautiful as the mythical bird.The stilted buildings on each side of the Tuojiang River make the area look like a scene from a postcard.Huangyao in Guangxi is known for its natural fengshui.The town lies in a river bend.People say it can prevent the villagers' good fortune from flowing away While most water towns are in the south, Shangdong's Tai'erzhuang stands out in the north.The town lie s on the bank of the BeijingHangzhou Grand Canal.It was a busy trading center during the Ming and Qing dynasties.In the town, there are ancient bridges, a canal and temples, making you think of its past glory.1．Where are we supposed to go if we want to taste the ancient beauty of China?A．The water towns. B．The modern buildings.C．Jiangsu Province. D．North China.2．Which of the following is true according to the text?A．Hongcun is the oldest town in China.B．The river bend in Huangyao can protect its villagers.C．Most water towns are located in the north.D．Tai'er Zhuang used to be a trading center.3．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Welcome to China. B．China's Water Towns.C．Tips for Visiting China. D．CNN's Choices.答案与解析本文主要介绍了中国的Water Towns。

Unit2Workingtheland教案(新人教必修4).doc

I. 教材分析本单元的中心话题是“农业"，学生通过讨论和阅读了解有关农业、农村和农作物种植的内容。

让学生了解农业在整个人类生活中的重要性，了解农村生活，了解中国农民的生活现状，提高他们对农业的认识，并且帮助他们更深刻地理解农业科学家袁降平的科学研究的价值。

培养学生从小养成爱惜粮食，不铺张浪费的好习惯。

同时让学生了解organic farming以及它对人们生活的重要性，进一步扩大学生的关于农业方而的词汇量，并通过写一则海报提高学生的写作水平。

1WARMING-UP通过提问有关农业、农村和农作物种植的内容，让学生谈谈自己対农村和农业劳动的认识或经验。

教师可通过讨论让学生互相学习，相互交流经验以增加他们的农业知识。

2PRE-READING部分有两组问题。

在第一组问题中，讨论大米在东亚和东南亚国家人民生活中的重要性；而第二组问题则提出世界部分地区所面临的饥饿问题。

由此激发学生对世界的关注，培养学生的同情心。

3READING部分介绍中国著名的农业科学家袁降平的生平和他的杂交水稻。

第一段描述了袁博士的外表一一他更象一个农民而不象一个科学家，农村就是他做科研的殿堂。

他的科研成果就是超级杂交水稻。

第二段描述他的家庭出身，学业，献身水稻科研的原因及所取得的成就。

第三段告诉我们袁博士过着跟普通人一样的生活却干着伟大的事业。

即使在功成名就之后，他也淡泊名利，有着无私奉献的高尚精神。

4COMPREHENDING部分设计了三个练习。

第一个是判断练习，学生根据课文中理解和收集的信息做出判断，其至通过讨论才能做出判断。

第二个是词语理解题。

第三个练习提出问题，要求学生在阅读课文后作出冋答，以检验他们的理解力和训练他们的归纳总结能力。

5LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE部分学习本单元重点词汇和语法项目。

词语学习部分采用给出词义而让学生从课文中找出与之匹配的词，然后用所找的词汇完成笫二个练习中的短文，以及用课文中意义相近的词汇替换练习三句中划线部分。

人教新课标版高中英语必修四练习：Unit 2 Working the land课后作业5含答案

课后作业(五)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Would you care to comment__________any troublesome students in your class?2．Practising Chinese kungfu can not only build__________one's strength，but also develop one's character.3．Kitty，take your umbrella.It can keep your skin free__________being burnt.4．She reduced her weight__________five kilograms last month.5．Her poor English often led__________misunderstanding when she first went to England many years ago.6．No wonder you are so tired.You__________________(work) all day.7．Ted was really__________by the__________problem which also__________other people for a long time.(confuse)8．She looked at her watch and turned__________(regret) towards home.[答案] 1.on 2.up 3.from/of 4.by 5.to6．have been working7.confused；confusing；confused 8.regretfullyⅡ.短语填空be confused about，reduce...to，keep sth. in mind，build up，lead to，in addition，turn to，focus on，keep...free of/from，make comments on 1．It is a disturbing problem that many chemicals can __________________cancer.2．Yuan Longping has been________________searching for a way to increase rice output.3．People______________________all the different labels on food these days.4．I persuaded the shopkeeper to__________the price of the dress__________300 yuan.5．If you have any questions，you can______________me at any time.6．Famous experts are often invited to CCTV to ________________________the current situation.7．We would like to__________the world______________violence for children.8．It took me ten years to________________my business，and it almost killed me.9．There was an earthquake and，________________，there were tidal waves.10．You must________________that you shouldn't look down upon anyone whatever they wear.[答案] 1.lead to 2.focusing on 3.are confused about 4.reduce；to 5.turn to 6.make comments on7．keep；free of/from8.build up9.in addition10.keep it in mindⅢ.完成句子1．When you have your experiment class，you should______________________what the teacher is doing.上实验课时，你们应该将注意力放在老师正在做的事情上。

高考英语Unit2Workingtheland必修4高三必修4英语教案(2)

Unit 2 Working the land 一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．statistic n．数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料2．sunburnt adj. 晒黑的3．super adj. 特级的；超级的4．output n. 产量；输出5．circulate vt.&vi. 循环；流传6．grain n. 谷物；粮食；颗粒7．occupation n. 工作；职业；占领8．personality n. 性格；个性；人格9．chemical adj. 化学的；关于化学的[第二屏听写]10．organic adj. 有机的；器官的；组织的11．fertile adj. 肥沃的；富饶的12．fertilizer n. 肥料；化肥13．bacteria n．(bacterium的复数形式) 细菌14．nutrition n. 营养；滋养；食物15．pest n. 害虫；害兽；害鸟16．mineral n. 矿物；矿石17．skim vt. 浏览；略读18．underline vt. 画底线标出；强调19．industrial adj. 工业的；产业的Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1．struggle vi.&n．斗争；拼搏；努力2．decade n. 十年；十年期3．crop n. 庄稼；农作物；产量4．hunger n. 饥饿；欲望vt.&vi. (使)饥饿5．disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的6．expand vt.&vi. 使变大；伸展7．battle n. 战役；战斗；较量；斗争vt.&vi. 搏斗；奋斗[第四屏听写]8．rid vt. 摆脱；除去9．freedom n. 自由；自主10．therefore adv. 因此；所以；因而11．equip vt.&vi. 配备；装备12．export vt.&vi. 输出；出口13．confuse vt. 使迷惑；使为难14．regret vt. 遗憾；惋惜n. 遗憾；懊悔15．production n. 生产；制造[第五屏听写] 16．discovery n．发现；发觉17．focus n. 焦点；中心点vt. 集中；聚焦18．soil n. 土壤19．reduce vt. 减少；减缩20．root n. 根；根源21．summary n. 总结；摘要；概要22．comment n. 评论；议论vi.&vt. 表达意见；作出评论[第六屏听写] 23．nationality n．国籍24．thanks_to 幸亏；由于；因为25．rid_...of 使……摆脱或除去26．be_satisfied_with 对……感到满意27．would_rather 宁愿；宁可28．build_up 逐渐增强；建立；开发29．lead_to 导致；造成(后果) 30．focus_on 集中(注意力、精力等)于31．keep_...free_from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多平时多输入，用时顺手出1.“因此”在一起①therefore adv. 因此；所以②so conj. 因此；所以③thus adv. 因此；于是④consequently adv. 所以；因此⑤as a result 结果；因此2.纷纷发表“评论”①comment 评论；议论②remark 评论③review 回顾；复习；评论④criticism 批评⑤statement 声明；陈述⑥announcement 声明；通告3.加后缀ment构成的名词面面观①equip→equipment装备②develop→development 发展③move→movement 移动④establish→establishment建立⑤employ→employment 雇用(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高先写对再用准第一组1.rid_...of 使……摆脱或除去2.be_satisfied_with 对……感到满意3.would_rather 宁愿；宁可4.build_up 逐渐增强；建立；开发5.be_rich_in 盛产In order to ①rid local people ofpoverty, he made up his mind to②build_up his business. More andmore people have good jobs and earna great deal of money at present.However, he ③is not satisfied_withwhat he has achieved.第二组1.thanks_to 幸亏；由于；因为2.lead_to 导致；造成(后果)3.focus_on 集中(注意力、精力等)于4.keep_...free_from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)5.in_addition 另外As we all know, too much work andtoo little rest often ①lead_toillness. To live a long and activelife, we should build up goodrelationships with each other.②In_addition,_we should use newenergy to ③keep our environmentfree_from/of pollution.⇩积得多平时多输入，用时顺手出1.“be＋adj.＋with”高频短语集锦①be satisfied with对……感到满意②be content with 对……满意③be pleased with 对……满意④be familiar with 对……熟悉⑤be bored with 对……厌烦⑥be busy with 忙于……⑦be popular with 受……欢迎⑧be patient with 对……有耐心⑨be strict with 对……严格要求2.“集中注意力”聚焦①focus on集中注意力于②be absorbed in全神贯注于③pay attentionto 注意④concentrate on集中精力于3.free短语荟萃①keep free from/of使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)②as free as a bird 自由自在③free and easy 自由自在的④set free 释放I would like to make comments on the situation of the Africa. I regret________ (say)❶ that most people there struggle against natural disasters and lead amiserable life ________ lack of❷nutrition.They are poorly equipped with farming facilities, so the crop output is greatly reduced. Luckily, they focus on learning advanced technology from developed countries and build up the food supply. If so❸， I hold the firm belief that all these measures will lead to a great improvement in their life. 1.①处所填词的正确形式为 to_say。

高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit2Workingtheland课时作业新人教版必修4

Unit 2 Working the land(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．My mother doesn't want to find a job and would rather stay (stay) at home and be a housewife.2．In the future，we can send robots equipped_(equip) with cameras and other tools to do observation for us.3．She gave us too much information，so that everyone got confused_(confuse)．4．In the last decade，Chicago public schools have_expanded(expand) the teaching of Chinese to serve 12,000 students.5．Now that the mistake has been made，it's no use complaining (complain) about it.6．—Have you regretted giving/having_given (give) up your wellpaid job?—No.I now have more time to stay with my family.7. She was so hungry (hunger) for success that she'd do anything to achieve it.8．The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle to_be_heard_(hear)．9．With all his attention focused (focus) on his experiment，he has no time to spend with his family.10．I can't comment on the statement before I have got further information.Ⅱ.单句改错1. We should take measures to improve that is called the quality of living.that→what2．I would rather you told him the news that day.told前加had3．Some farmers have to leave their hometown and go to work in cities，struggle to increase their income.struggle→struggling4．They equipped with a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest.They 后加were或with前加themselves5．Having retired from business，he now occupies him with the welfare of the disabled.him→himself6．He made some comments to the recent development of computer science.to→on 7．Why couldn't he ever rid himself out of those thoughts and worries？去掉out8．It is reported that the terrible accident was thanks to his carelessdriving.thanks→dueⅢ.阅读理解The young boy was sitting on the ground in the refugee(难民) camp playing with an empty tin.Other children were standing around watching him with envious(嫉妒的) eyes.Envy? Of an empty tin?This tin was indeed no worthless piece of trash—it was a splendid truck，complete with wheels and grille (铁栅) and floor.The vehicle even had remote control，a frayed piece of string from the “engine” to the hand of the owner.The tin had lost all its original markings.But its first load had probably been sardines (沙丁鱼)．Later the tin had been left with other rubbish behind the refugee camp clinic，and the boy had found it on one of his daily expeditions(探险) into the “big world”．For thousands of refugee children，a tin like this rates high on their list of wants.It can be used for many purposes，as jewellery (珠宝)，as a toy，for drinking or as a medicine box.Many refugee children would consider it the happiest day of their lives if they received a handful of marbles(弹珠) as a present.They dream of gifts which children in developed countries take for granted.Maybe a book to read，or a pencil and an exercise book of their very own.Their imagination can create toys，but it cannot create books.Someone else must provide them.A more costly and valuable gift they cannot imagine.语篇解读本文是一篇故事。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Work the land教学案新人教版必修4-新人教版高三必修4

Unit 2 Work the land[单词拼写应用]→nationality n．国籍→national adj.民族的7．personal adj.个人的→personally adv.亲自地；就自己而言→personality n．性格；个性；人格8．free adj.自由的→freedom n．自由；自主9．disturb v．打扰；妨碍；使不安→ disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→disturbed adj.烦恼的；不安的10．produce vt.生产→production n．生产；制造→ producer n．生产者；制片人阅读单词1．statistic n．数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料2．fertilizer n．肥料；化肥3．nutrition n．营养；滋养；食物4.bacteria n．细菌5．circulate vt.&vi.循环；流传6．sunburnt adj.晒黑的7．super adj.特级的；超级的8．output n．产量；输出9.crop n．庄稼；农作物；产量10．mineral n．矿物；矿石11．root n．根；根源12．underline vt.画底线标出；强调1．(2018·某某卷)It's vital that new pulsory ageappropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal with the growingdemands of social media.使……具备能力；使……能够胜任2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)This production of Shakespeare's RichardIII will be directed by the National's Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.演出[短语多维应用]高频短语1．rid ...of使……摆脱或除去2．be satisfied with对……感到满意3．would rather宁愿；宁可4．build up逐渐增强；建立；开发5．be rich in盛产[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)In order to rid local people ①ofpoverty，he made up his mind to build②up his business.A lot of people workin it and earn a great deal of money atpresent.However，he is not satisfied③with what he has achieved.6．thanks to幸亏；由于；因为7．lead to导致；造成(后果)8．focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于9．keep...free from/of使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)10．in addition另外[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)As we all know，too much work and toolittle rest often leads ④toillness.To live a long and active life，we should build up good relationshipswith each other.⑤In addition，weshould use new energy to keep ourenvironment fr ee ⑥from/of pollution.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．if so状语从句的省略形式If so，what did you do to grow them？(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)这个周日你有空吗？如果有，到我们学校看看吧。

人教新课标必修4 Unit 2 Working the land--Words and Grammar

人教新课标必修4 Unit 2 Working the land—---ing选择填空1. The officers narrowly escaped ___________in the hot battle.A. have killedB. to killC. to be killedD. being killed2.___________ the letter, he went out to post it.A. WritingB. Being writingC. Having writtenD. Written3. Don't you remember ___________ ?A. seeing the man beforeB. to see the man beforeC. saw the man beforeD. to have seen the man before4. People couldn't help ___________ the foolish emperor in the procession.A. laugh atB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing on5. We're looking forward ___________ the photo exhibition.A. to visitingB. to visitC. to having visitedD. visiting6. The girl ___________ under that tree is my sister.A. sittingB. sitsC. is sittingD. sat7. This sentence needs ___________ .A. a improvementB. improveC. improvingD. improved8. ___________ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual..A. Not knownB. Known notC. Knowing notD. Not knowing9. The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying10. There was terrible noise ___________ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed11. The secretary worked late into the night, ___________ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing12. "Can't you read?" Mary said ___________ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing13. How about two of us ___________ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking14. ---I must apologize for ___________ahead of time. ---That's all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know15. ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. ---Well, now I regret ___________ that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done16. Would you ___________ me your identification card, sir?A. mind to showB. mind showingC. trouble to showD. trouble showing17. He suggested ___________ on Saturday.A. to have a meetingB. having a meetingC. a meeting to haveD. that having a meeting18. It is no good ___________ to come now. He is busy.A. if you ask himB. to ask himC. asking himD. that you ask him19. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used ___________ late for his lecture.A. to have studentsB. for students to beC. for students' beingD. to students' being20. He dressed himself quickly and ___________ his schoolbag, went to school.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. carries21. ___________ for several weeks, the city needed food.A. As having floodedB. being floodedC. Having been floodedD. To flood22. ___________ ill worried my parents greatly.A. I fellB. Me fallingC. My fallingD. I falling23. She is writing a letter to a friend of hers, ___________ him to attend the meeting.A. having invitedB. invitingC. to inviteD. invited24. Our town has dozens of factories, ___________several saw mills.A. includedB. are includingC. are includedD. including25. ___________ the classroom, the students went to the playground to watch the football match.A. To cleanB. Having cleanedC. CleanedD. Cleaning1-5 D C A C D 6---10 A C D A B11---15 B A C B D 16---20 B B C D C21---25 C C B D B人教新课标必修4 Unit 2 Working the land—Exercises 11. confuse1) I was so _____ in today’s history lesson. I didn’t understand a thing.(CET-2004)A. amazedB. neglectedC. confusedD. amused2) Bush __________________ with the facts.布什总统被这样的事实弄糊涂了。

高考英语一轮复习话题17农业发展(Unit2Workingtheland)新人教版必修4

话题17 农业发展（Unit 2 Working the land）晨读背诵话题单词1. protection 【prəˈtekʃən】 n. 保护；防卫 2. technique 【tekˈni:k】 n. 技术；技巧3. irrigation 【ɪrɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n】 n. 灌溉；冲洗4. import 【ɪmˈpɔːt】 n. & v. 进口；输入5. production 【prəˈdʌkʃən】 n. 产品；总产量6. sow 【səʊ】 v. 播种；散布7. insect 【ˈɪnsekt】 n. 昆虫 8. discovery 【dɪˈskʌvərɪ】 n. 发现；被发现的事物9. practical 【ˈpræktɪk(ə)l】 adj. 实际的；实用的 10. fortunately 【ˈfɔːtʃənətlɪ】 adv. 幸运地11. typical 【ˈtɪpɪk(ə)l】 adj. 典型的 12. actually 【ˈæktʃuəlɪ】 adv. 事实上13. operate 【ˈɒpəreɪt】 v. 运转；操作 14. silence 【ˈsaɪləns】 n. 寂静；沉默15. confuse 【kənˈfjuːz】 vt. 使迷惑；混淆 16. applaud 【əˈplɔːd】 v. & n. 拍手喝彩；赞同17. direction 【dɪˈrekʃ(ə)n】n. 方向；指示 18. root 【ruːt】 n. 根19. fertilizer 【ˈfɜːtɪlaɪzə(r)】 n. 肥料 20. poison 【ˈpɒɪz(ə)n】 n. 药话题短语1. bring in 引进 2. depend on 依靠3. protect... from 保护……免受……4. make use of 利用5. make fun of 取笑；嘲笑6. drive off 赶走；开走7. date back to 追溯到…… 8. look on as 把……看作9. be on good terms with 和……关系好 10. go against 违背；违犯11. have an effect on 对……有影响 12. at the right time of the year 在适当季节13. year after year 年复一年 14. pass on 传递下去15. the first time 第一次 16. enjoy a long life 健康长寿17. in great surprise 大吃一惊 18. add to 增添19. from generation to generation 一代代 20. be different from 与……不同话题句子1. To make as much as use of the land as possible, two or more crops ale planted each year where possible. 为了充分利用土地,在有条件的地方,每年种植两季以上的庄稼｡2. Not only is food production important but also taking care of the environment. 粮食牛产固然重要,环保也很重要｡3. Much of the wisdom discovered by early Chinese scientists is still useful for farmers andgardeners. 中国古代科学家所发现的大量知识和经验,对于今人的农民和园艺工仍然有用｡4. It was from the early 1990s that scientists started to develop new techniques to increase agricultural production without harming the environment. 90年代初,科学家开始了新的技术,在不损害环境的基础上增加农业产量｡5. The temperature is controlled with computers, or kept the same, no matter how the weather is outside. 温度由电脑控制,或者保持不变,不管外面的天气如何｡6. Dr. Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种｡7. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. 这种特别的稻种使得同样的田地多收获1/3的产量｡8. Using his hybrid rices, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. 用他的杂交水稻种子,农民们种出比以前多一倍的粮食｡篇章模板Yuan Longping, China's Most Famous "Farmer"Yuan came up with the idea of hybridizing rice for the first time in the world in 1960s. Since then, 50 percent of China's total rice cultivation fields have grown such rice, which added some 300 billion kilograms to the country's grain output. Furrows grown on his sunburnt face, a slim figure and coiled-up trousers legs would confuse foreign reporters who came to interview the most famous scientist in Ch ina, who would rather be called “a farmer”. Indeed, like many Chinese farmers, Yuan in his 70s and has devoted most of his life to growing rice in paddy fields, but unlike those farmers, he reaps the seed from experimental fields only for hybridizing rice.汉语大意：袁隆平，中国的最著名的“农民”二十世纪六十年代，袁首次提出超级水稻的想法。

2019高考英语一轮优编选题Unit2Workingtheland(含解析)新人教版必修4

Unit 2 Working the land李仕才一、阅读理解。

What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But have you ever notice the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, custome rs’ intension to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs, scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sale. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce)has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar shops(实体店)can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this.Now, a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to s mell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.1. According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store?A.Friendly assistant.B.Unique scents.C.Soft background musicD.Attractive window display.2. E-shops are mentioned in the passage to _______ .A. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB. urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC. push stores to use sights and soundsD. introduce the rise of e-commerce3. Which statement would the writer agree with?A.Put different shop on the products on display.B.Ask every shop assistant to wear light perfume.C.Place fragrant flowers in the shopD.Expose some coffee bean to air inside a coffee shop.4. The main purpose of the passage is to ______ .A. compare and evaluateB. examine and assessC. inform and explainD. argue and discuss【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。