铸造用英文翻译

合集下载

外文翻译-铸造及其他成形工艺

附录

英文：

Casting and Other Forming Processes DeGarmo, E. Paul et al. Materials and Processes in Manufacturintg. John Wiley

& Song, 1998. P205-211

Casting

Casting is the introduction of molten metal into a cavity or mold where, upon solidification, it becomes an object whose shape is determined by mold configuration. Casting offers several advantages over other method of metal forming: it is adaptable to intricate shapes, to extremely large pieces, and to mass production; it can provide parts with uniform physical and mechanical properties through out and, depending on the particular material being cast, the design of the part, and the quantity being produced, its economic advantages can surpass other processes.

机械铸造英语词汇及句法翻译

1. Foundry - 铸造厂

2. Casting - 铸件

3. Mold - 模具

4. Sand casting - 砂型铸造

5. Die casting - 压铸

6. Investment casting - 精密铸造

7. Foundry worker - 铸造工人

8. Molding machine - 成型机

9. Melting furnace - 熔炉

10. Pouring - 浇注

11. Core making - 芯制造

12. Shakeout - 敲击

13. Finishing - 修整

14. Quality control - 质量控制

15. Foundry equipment - 铸造设备

16. Sand mixer - 砂浆搅拌机

17. Shot blasting - 喷丸清理

18. Grinding machine - 磨床

19. Heat treatment - 热处理

20. Smart foundry - 智能铸造

以下是一些关于机械铸造的句子翻译：

1. The foundry produces a wide range of castings for various industries. - 这家铸造厂生产了各种行业的铸件。

2. Sand casting is a common method used in foundries to produce metal castings. - 砂型铸造是铸造厂常用的一种方法，用于生产金属铸件。

铸造专业英文词汇

Abating退火

Abrasion磨损

Abrasive paper砂纸

Abrasive wheel 砂轮

Accessory 附件，活块

Acicular ferrite针状铁素体

Acid refractory酸性耐火材料

Acid-proof cast iron / acid-resistance casting/ acid resisting cast iron耐酸铸件

Acid slay酸性渣

Active clay有效粘土

AFS fineness美国铸造学会型砂粒度

Agitator 搅拌机（型砂试验）

Agitation 搅拌

Air blower鼓风机

Air drain 出气口（浇注系统）

Air pollution control大气污染控制

Air tightness气密性

Air vent 出气孔

Allowance 余量，津贴，补助，宽容

Alloying agent 合金元素

Alloying component 合金成分

Anti-rust防锈

Argon氩气

Atomization雾化，喷雾

Atomizer test雾化试验（检验金属表面油脂）Attack侵蚀

Attack polishing method侵蚀抛光法Automatic charging 自动加料

Automatic de-sprueing自动切除冒口Automatic molding自动造型

Automatic pouring device自动浇注装置Automatic sand plant自动化砂处理装置Baked core干砂芯

铸造和铸造过程外文文献翻译、中英文翻译、材料加工铸造外文翻译

外文原文：

Casting and its processes

1.1Introduction

Manufacturing process can be classified into two general groups known as primary and secondary processes. The primary processes, namely, casting, forging, cold heading, cold extruding, brake forming, and so on, are those that convert raw material into shapes. These forming methods include both hot and cold working processes and, in general, will still require further finishing operations in order to obtain an end product.

The secondary processes are those that bring the part to the dimensions and surface finish specified. One may also include in the secondary processes such operations as heat treating and surface treatments for corrosion resistance, hardness, and appearance. Secondary processes are planning , turning ,milling, drilling , boring , reaming , broaching , grinding , honing ,lapping , polishing , and special methods of metal removal such as electrochemical machining. Operations like screw cutting, tapping, thread milling, gear cutting, and so on ,are secondary processes that are merely adaptations of one of the aforementioned processes that are merely adaption of one of the aforementioned processes.

机械专业术语英文翻译

机械专业英语词汇ﻫ陶瓷ceｒaｍｉｃsﻫ合成纤维synthｅtic fibreﻫ电化学腐蚀ｅleｃｔroｃｈemicａｌcoｒrｏｓion

车架automotivｅcｈassis

悬架sｕspeｎsion

转向器rｅdｉｒectoｒ

变速器spｅｅｄｃhangｅrﻫ板料冲压sheet metal paｒｔsﻫ孔加工ｓｐot facinｇmachｉninｇ

车间ｗorkｓhop

工程技术人员engineｅrﻫ气动夹紧pnｅｕma lｏcｋﻫ数学模型matｈematicａl mｏdｅｌﻫ画法几何descｒiptｉveｇｅｏmｅｔｒyﻫ机械制图Ｍechａnical drａwiｎg

投影proｊｅｃtｉonﻫ视图view

剖视图pｒo

标准件sｔａndard ｐoｎentﻫ零件图part ｄrawing

装配图assemｂｌｙdraｗiｎg

尺寸标注ｓｉzｅmarkingﻫ技术要求technｉcal requｉrementsﻫ刚度rigiｄityﻫ内力internal forceﻫ位移dｉｓｐlaｃｅｍeｎｔ

截面ｓectiｏn

疲劳极限ｆaｔiguｅlimit ﻫ断裂frａｃｔureﻫ塑性变形pｌａsｔic ｄistortioｎﻫ脆性材料bｒittlｅness maｔerｉａlﻫ刚度准则riｇiｄiｔｙcriｔeriｏnﻫ垫圈ｗasher

垫片sｐacｅrﻫ直齿圆柱齿轮sｔraｉｇｈｔtｏoｔhｅｄspur gｅarﻫ斜齿圆柱齿轮ｈｅliｃal—ｓpur geａrﻫ直齿锥齿轮strai ｇｈｔｂevｅｌgeaｒ

运动简图kｉnemａｔic sketchﻫ齿轮齿条piniｏn and raｃkﻫ蜗杆蜗轮ｗｏrm and ｗorm ｇear

铸造工艺外文文献翻译、中英文翻译

英文原文

Casting

Casting is a metal smelting meet certain requirements of the liquid and poured into the mold, solidified by cooling, the whole-are scheduled to be dealt with after the shape, size and performance of the casting process. Casting hair due to the near embryo forming, and machining to avoid or reduce a small amount of the purpose of processing costs and to a certain extent, reduce the time. Casting modern machinery manufacturing industry is the basis of one.

Casting many different types, according to the customary method of modeling is divided into: ①ordinary sand casting, including wet sand, dry sand and chemical hardening Sand three categories. ②special casting, by modeling materials can be divided into natural mineral sand as the main form of special casting material (such as mold, mud-casting, casting workshop shell casting, vacuum casting, it is type casting, ceramic mold casting , etc.) and metal casting for the main special casting material (such as metal-casting, pressure die casting, continuous casting, low-pressure casting, centrifugal casting, etc.) two. Casting Process usually include: ①mold (the liquid metal into solid casting containers) prepared by casting materials used can be divided into sand, metal, ceramic, clay, graphite type, and so on, by frequency of use can be divided into one-time type, semi-permanent and permanent-type, and the

冶金专业词汇翻译对照

iron and steel industry 钢铁工业ironworks 铁厂

foundry 铸造车间

steelworks, steel mill 钢厂

coking plant 炼焦厂

electrometallurgy 电冶金学

powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学

blast furnace 鼓风炉

mouth, throat 炉口

hopper, chute 料斗

stack 炉身

belly 炉腰

bosh 炉腹

crucible 炉缸

slag tap 放渣口

taphole 出铁口，出渣口

pig bed 铸床

mould 铸模（美作：mold）

tuyere, nozzle 风口

ingot mould 锭模（美作：ingot mold）floor 平台

hearth 炉底

charger 装料机

ladle 铁水包，钢水包

dust catcher 除尘器

washer 洗涤塔

converter 转炉

hoist 卷扬机

compressor 压缩机

tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室

heat exchanger 热交换器

gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机

burner 烧嘴

cupola 化铁炉，冲天炉

emptier 排空装置

trough 铁水沟，排渣沟

skip 料车

rolling mill 轧机，轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机

roller 辊

bed 底座

rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机，拉丝机drawplate 拉模板

铸造的英文单词

Casting words：

Apparatus：设备仪器

Casting / foundry / founding：铸造

Cupola ['kjupələ]：炉

A cast、a melt、a heat：一炉

Blast furnace：高炉

Medium frequency furnace：中频电炉

Shot blasting machine：喷丸清理机

Resin sand molding：树脂砂造型

Sand strength testing machine：型砂强度测定机Core box：芯盒

Core：芯子

Molding sand：型砂

Foundry sand：铸造砂

Sand mixer：混砂机

Shakeout machine：落砂机

Core making machine：造芯机

Molding machine：造型机

Reclaimed sand：再生砂

Blast engine：鼓风机

Hub：轮毂

Ceramic tube：陶瓷管

Pig iron：生铁

Counterweight：配重铁Ferromanganese：锰铁

Inoculants：孕育剂

Ferro alloy：铁合金

Ferrosilicon：硅铁

Resin：树脂

Resin coated sand：树脂复膜砂

Balance room：天平室

Measuring activity：测量活动

Testing machine：

Spectrometer：光谱仪

UT inspection equipment：超声波检测仪

Tensile（strength）testing machine：拉伸（强度）试验机Magnetic testing：磁粉试验

铸造英文词汇自己总结

铸造词汇

abrasion磨损

abrasion resistance耐磨性

abrasion resistant耐磨的

abrasive blasting喷丸处理abreuvage机械粘砂acceptance验收accuracy精度

accuracy of manufacture制造精度acicular iron贝氏体铸铁

acid refractories酸性耐火材料acierage渗碳agglomerate烧结aging时效air cooling空冷

air harden空气硬化并回火

air quenching正火

alloy steel castings合金钢铸件

alloy constituent合金成分

ambient temperature室温annealing退火arc furnace电弧炉artificial aging人工时效

asperities粗糙度

assemble and close the mold合箱atmospheric feeder大气压力冒口attrition磨损austenite奥氏体bainite贝氏体bakelite resin酚醛树脂baking烘烤base iron原生铁

basic 碱性的baume玻美度

bench molding台上造型

binary alloy二元合金black steel碳钢blast cleaning喷丸处理

blind feeder暗冒口blow砂眼blowhole气孔bluing发蓝boron硼bottom gate底注式浇口

box-type furnace箱式炉brittle脆的brittle fracture脆性断裂

铸造用英文翻译

铸造

vt. found

n. foundry

前面常见副词：

重新只是

后面常见名词：

工艺铝合金技术碳化钨不锈钢缺陷空腔排字卡环用做后面常见介词：

通过

铸造

1. The skill or operation of founding.

铸造术，铸造铸造，铸造的技术

2. Vacuum pressing and casting.

真空铸造。

3. low-pressure casting

低压铸造

4. foundry equipment

铸造设备

5. strike a coin

铸造硬币

6. centrifugal casting

7. foundry coke

铸造焦炭

8. type casting

活字铸造

9. foundry sand

铸造砂

10. high pressure die casting

压力铸造

11. casting of metals

金属铸造

12. investment casting; lost wax casting 蜡模铸造

13. coin Money;

不得铸造货币;

14. sand mold casting

砂型铸造

15. permanent mold casting

金属型铸造

16. ceramic mold casting

陶瓷型铸造

17. Cast Be Bronze

18. The Modern Casting for the Large Statue of Buddha 巨型佛像铸造

19. method of casting

金属铸造方法

20. test for castability

铸造性能试验

铸造专业术语英文

铸造 (foundry) 是一种将熔化金属或其他材料倒入模具中，然后使其凝固和冷却以获得所需形状和尺寸的制造过程。铸造是一种广泛应用的制造技术，用于制造各种零件和设备，例如汽车发动机零件、飞机部件、船舶零件、计算机零件和电子设备组件等。

以下是一些铸造专业术语的英文:

1. Foundry - 铸造厂

2. Furnace - 熔炉

3. Mold - 模具

4. Torch - 熔炉炬

5. Furnace gas - 熔炉气体

6. Iron ore - 铁矿石

7. Coal - 煤

8. Coke - 焦粉

9. Dross - 金属氧化物

10. Foundry process - 铸造过程

11. billet - 铸件

12. casting - 铸件

13. gating - 浇口

14. Shell - 壳模

15. foundry equipment - 铸造设备

16. float - 浮砂

17. draw - 拉砂

18. blow - 吹砂

19. malleable iron - 可铸铁

20. Hardened steel - 硬化钢

这些专业术语对于铸造工人、工程师和研究人员来说非常重要，因为它们用于描述铸造过程中的各种步骤和材料。

机械铸造英语词汇及句法翻译

机械铸造是指使用金属熔炼和注入的方法制作金属零件的过程。以下是机械铸造的常用英语词汇及句法翻译。

1. Foundry (铸造厂)

The foundry specializes in casting various metal parts. (该铸造厂专门铸造各种金属零件。)

3. Molten metal (熔融金属)

The molten metal is poured into the mold through the sprue. (熔融金属通过浇口倒入模具中。)

9. Investment casting (熔模铸造)

Investment casting, also known as lost wax casting, is a process in which a wax pattern is melted away to form a mold cavity for pouring molten metal. (熔模铸造，也被称为失蜡铸造，是一种将蜡模融化以形成倒入熔融金属的模腔的工艺。)

铸造单词英汉对照

单词

1 振动：vibration

2 计算机：computer

3 复合材料：composite

4 裂纹：crack

5 超声波：ultrasonic

6 精度：precision

7 模块：module

8 膨润土：bentonite

9 失效：failure

10 石墨：graphite

11 产品：Product

12 滤波：filtering

13 组织：structure

14 孔隙率：porosity

15 时效：aging

16 模具：mould

17 活塞：piston

18 碳化物：carbide

19 超声：Ultrasonic

20 磨损：abrasion

21 半固态：semi-solid

22 合金化：alloying

23 粘结剂：binder

24 铸造：casting

25 热处理：heat-treatment

26 碳：carbon

27 间隙：Clearance

28 偏析：segregation

29 加热：heating

30 锆：Zirconium

31 变质处理：modification

32 侵蚀：Erosion

33 轧辊：roll

34 可视化：visual

35 模拟仿真：Simulation

36 回火：tempering

37 减速器：reducer

38 总结：summary

39 变质：Modification

40 螺杆：screw

41 夹杂物：inclusions

42 夹杂：inclusion 43 拉拔：drawing

44 黄铜：brass

45 均匀化：homogenization

46 仪表：instrument

模具术语英文翻译

近年来，随着全球经济的发展，模具制造业也迎来了新的机遇和发展。模具术语的英文翻译在国际贸易和工程项目中扮演了重要的角色。本文从工艺、制造、部件等方面介绍了模具术语的英文翻译，并对其应用进行了分析。

一、工艺

模具的工艺对模具的质量至关重要。以下是模具常见术语的英文翻译：

1. 热处理：Heat treatment

2. 光洁度：Smoothness

3. 组装：Assembling

4. 冲压：Stamping

5. 雕出：Engraving

6. 研削：Grinding

7. 砂光：Sandblasting

8. 抛光：Polishing

9. 硅胶模具：Silicone mold10. 三维打印：3D printing

二、制造

模具的制造是一个复杂的过程，需要使用各种设备和材料。以下是模具常见术语的英文翻译：

1. 铸造：Casting

2. 钳工：Tinsmith

3. 拉伸：Stretching

喷涂：Spray painting5. 垂线：Plumb line6. 马口铁：Cast iron7. 硬度：Hardness8. 涂层：Coating9. 机加工：Machining10. 加

热炉：Furnace

三、部件

模具的不同部件有不同的名称和功能。以下是模具常见部件的英文翻译：

1. 模板：Template

2. 开关模：Switch mold

3. 压模：Press mold

4. 发射针：Ejection pin

5. 模芯：Core

6. 插筋：Insertion bar

7. 弹簧：Spring

机械铸造英语词汇及句法翻译

1. 铸造 (Casting)

铸造是指将熔化的金属或其他材料，注入模具中制造出固体零件或产品的过程。该过

程可以分为几个步骤，包括模具制造、金属熔炼、浇注、冷却固化、模具拆卸、精加工和

表面处理等。

Casting refers to the process of creating solid parts or products by injecting molten metal or other materials into molds. The process involves several steps, including mold making, metal melting, pouring, cooling and solidifying, mold detachment, machining, and surface treatment.

2. 模具 (Mold)

模具是用来形成铸造件形状的工具。它通常是由钢、铝等材料制成。可分为砂型、金

属型、陶瓷型、塑料型、橡胶型等，根据不同的工艺和材料需求而选择。

3. 浇注 (Pouring)

浇注是将熔化的金属或合金倾注入模具的过程。浇注时，铸造厂必须选择适当的铸造机、工艺和设备，以保证浇注过程的质量和效率。

4. 砂型铸造 (Sand Casting)

砂型铸造是一种常用的铸造工艺，适用于中小型铸件生产。砂型铸造的过程是将铝、铜、铁和钢铸件制造时使用的氧化物砂制成含油性和粘性的混合材料，在具有所需形状的

模具中形成铸件，再用机器进行加工和研磨，得到最终产品。

铸造专业相关英语词汇

Lesson 1

1. fundamental a. 基础的，基本的

2. foundry n. 铸造，铸造工厂（车间）

3. process n. 工序、过程

vt. 使经历某一过程

4. molding（美）n. 造型

moulding（英）n. 造型

5. casting n. 铸造（法）、浇注、铸件

6. involve vt. 包含

involved in 包含在……中，在……中涉及

7. suitable a. 合适的，适当的

8. mold（美）n. 铸型，型

mould（英）n. 铸型，型

9. govern vt.vi. 支配，决定

（be）governed by 取决于……；由……决定

以……为转移。

10. green sand mold n. 湿（砂）型

11. natural a. 天然的，本来的

12. pour vi. Vt. 浇注

13. dry sand mold n. 干（砂）型

14. mixture n. 混合物，混合料

15. ram vi. Vt. 冲紧，紧实

16. bake vt. Vi. 烘烤，焙烤

17. moisture n. 水分，潮气，湿度

18. firm a. 坚硬的

19. coremaking n. 制芯

20. cavity n. 空腔，空洞，孔

21. project vt. Vi. 伸出，突出

22. silica n. 二氧化硅，石英

23. binding material n. 粘结材料，粘结剂

24. independently ad. 独立地，单独地

25. melt vi. Vt. n. 熔化，熔炼，溶液

铸造用英文翻译

外文翻译-铸造及其他成形工艺

机械铸造英语词汇及句法翻译

铸造专业英文词汇

铸造和铸造过程外文文献翻译、中英文翻译、材料加工铸造外文翻译

机械专业术语英文翻译

铸造工艺外文文献翻译、中英文翻译

冶金专业词汇翻译对照

铸造的英文单词

铸造英文词汇自己总结

铸造用英文翻译

铸造专业术语英文

机械铸造英语词汇及句法翻译

铸造单词 英汉对照

模具术语英文翻译

机械铸造英语词汇及句法翻译

铸造专业相关英语词汇

铸造单词英汉对照