高中英语词汇辨析100句

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高中英语单词辨析(整理)1

高中英语单词辨析(整理)1

高中英语词组辨析(整理)1.2.3.ifif ready 如果准备好if so 如果这样的话if not 如果不是这样的话if necessary 如果有必要的话if possible 如果有可能的话if any 如果有…的话if only 要是…的就好if ever 极少,难得4.thanrather than 而不是other than 除了more than 多余…不仅仅是less than 少于worse than 比…更差5.6.Timein no time 立刻at one time 曾经at no time 绝不at a time 一次the first | next time …相当于连词,后接句子for the first time 第一次,相当于副词It /This is the first /second…time that sb has/have done sth.was had done sth.It’s time that sb did sth.7.8.禁止forbid somebody from doing sth.discourage sb. from doing sth.prevent sb. from doing sth.keep sb. from doing sth .stop sb. from doing sth.9.Setbe set in 以…为背景set out / off for sp. 动身去某地set sail for sp. 起航去某地set out to do sth. =set about doing sth .着手做某事set off 出发,引发,燃放set up 创立,建立set down =put /write/take down 写下,记录下set aside 省出,留出,把…放在一边set the table =lay the table 摆放餐具,准备吃饭10.Breakbreak out 战争爆发break in 插话,闯入break up (关系)破裂break off 打断,中断break through 突破break down 机器坏了,精神奔溃break away 脱离11.Taketake on 呈现,雇佣take after sb. 在(长相或性格)像某人take back 收回前言take down 记下,取下take in 理解,吸收,欺骗,将衣服改小take off 脱下,起飞,(事业)成功take over 接受,接管take up 继续,占据,开始从事某事take into 把…带入take away 带走take place 发生take apart 拆卸take part in 参加13.Cutcut back on 削减,减缩cut across 抄近路通过cut away 切除cut in 插嘴cut off 切断cut down 砍到,削减cut up 切碎cut out 去除cut after 追赶cut short 使…忽然停止,中断,打断16.Try 相关的短语try on 试穿,试验try out 试用,试验try out for 参加…的选拔try sth. on 在某人/某物上试某物try to do sth. 努力…try doing sth. 尝试…try one’s best 尽最大努力have a try 尝试18.Loselose heart 灰心lose one’s heart to 喜欢…lose face 丢脸lose weigh 减肥lose faith in 对…失去信心lose touch with sb. 失去与某人的联系lose one’s way 迷路lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s job 失业19.表“因为”的短语as a result /consequence ofbecause ofthanks todue toon account ofowing to20.与leave 有关的短语leave for 离开去…leave sb. with sth. 给某人留下…leave out 删除,省略leave behind 遗忘,使…落后leave word 留言leave aside 搁置,不考虑leave alone 更不用说leave behind 把…抛在后面,离开leave off 遗漏,停止(leave off doing sth.)leave over 剩下,推迟21.与“set”有关的短语22.“与…有关联”的相关短语be associated withbe connected withbe related withbe linked tohaving something to do with23.与24.忙于做某事be engaged inbe absorbed inbe buried inbe addicted ine into force/effect/view/existence掌权,生效,近在眼前,出现26.与“bring”相关的短语bring sb. to do 使某人做…bring sb. doing 引来某人做…bring about 带来,造成bring down 达到,降低bring forward 提出bring in 收(庄稼),引来,引进,挣得,生产,出产bring out 使显出,使…明白的显现出来bring up 教育,抚养,呕吐27.29.show 的相关短语for show 为着外衣,为装门面on show 在展出show sb. around 领某人参观…show sb. in/out 领某人进来/进去show off 炫耀,卖弄show oneself 出现,现身show up 出席,露面,使…突出,显眼30.与“give”有关的短语give one’s life to 把生命奉献给…give away 赠送,泄露give in (to sb )屈服,让步(于…)give off 发出(光,烟,气味等)give out 发出…分发,用尽,筋疲力尽give over to 支付…把…托付给give up 放弃give way (to)让步,给…让路give back31.32.33.34.shut 有关的短语shut in 围绕shut away 把…隔绝shut down 牢牢的把…关上,关闭(厂,店等),(雾,黑暗)笼罩shut off 关掉(水,煤气,电等),遮挡,切断(交通,道路)shut out 不让…进入,遮挡住shut up 闭嘴,紧紧关上35.与“sight”有关的短语at first sight 乍一看,第一眼就…at (the)sight of 一看见…catch sight 看见…发现…in sight 在视野围之,看得见…out of sight 看不见的lose sight of 看不见,忽略37.All有关的短语above all首先,首要after all 毕竟all along 一直,始终all in all 总体来说all over 浑身,到处at all 根本(用于否定句和条件句)in all 总计,共计38.含有“have”的短语have nothing /sth.in common with 与…有共同之处have the talent to do sth.(abilty )=have a talent /gift for 有做…的天赋have trouble /difficulty (in)doing sth.做某事有困难have sb. do/doing have sth. donehave no choice but to do 做…别无选择,只能…have affection for 喜欢have an effect on 对…有影响have a vivid memory of 对…有清晰的印象39.let 的相关短语let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let down 放下,使失望,不支持let in 让…进入let out 放出,发出,泄露let go (of)松手,放弃let off 排放40.call有关的短语call for help 大声呼救make/pay a call on 拜访…make/give a call to 给..打call for 需要邀约call after 以某人的名字为…命名call in 召来,请来call on/upon (专程)拜访某人,号召,指派call out 大声叫,召集call up 打,使….想起call at sp.(专程)拜访某地41.keep 相关的短语keep doing 继续做keep sb.doing 使某人做keep sth. done 使…被…keep from doing 避免做…keep sb. from doing阻止keep away 避开,使远离keep back 后退,使后退,抑制keep out 不进去,使留在外面keep up (with)跟上,不落后43.把…看做…,把….视为…把…当做look on/upon as…regard …as/to be …recognize …as…treat …as…think …as…. Cider sb./sth. to be /as…think …to be see …as …view…as..44.就某人而言from the point of view of sb. fom one’s point of viewin one’s opinionas far as sb. be concerned on a personal note personallyas to mein my view45.“决不”的几种形式by no meansin no case/in no way under no circumstances on no caseat no timeon no consideration46.离开前往某地make one’s way tobe off tohead forleave fordepart forset off for47.处理,解决see todeal with/do with handlesolvesettlecope withfix48.有能力做…have ability to do sth.be able to do sth.be capable of doing sth. be competent to do sth.50.与“thought”有关的短语give though to 思考be lost in thought 陷入沉思without thought 不假思索have thought of 有…的想法on second thought 转念一想read one’s thoughts 看懂某人的心思51.对…满意be happy/pleased/satisfied/content withbe content to do sth.做…感到高兴52.与“reach ”相关The beggar reached out his hands for money 伸出(手)beyond(above ,out of )one ‘s hands 达不到的,力所不能及的,不能理解的make a reach for (sb./sth.)生出手,企图抓住…within easy reach of 在容易达到…的地方,在…的附近within one’s reach在某人力所能及的围,在某人能达到的围reach for 生出手去抓住reach a conclusion 得出一个结论reach their destination 达到他们的目的地reach sb. by telephone 通过找到/联系某人reach to the back of the classroom 传到教室的后面。

高考英语常用词汇辨析500例

高考英语常用词汇辨析500例

高考英语常用词汇辨析例λ作副词时都含“四处”、“遍地”的意思。

系常用词, 如:四处看。

具有的基本意思, 因此, 但在下列短语里没有正式, 如:各处旅行和在非正式用法中可以互换, 但一般用时更简练。

在正式用语中, 一般用指“旋转”, 而用指“处处”, “到处”, 如:. 听到这样的吵声, 她回头看。

. 我到处都找过了。

另外, 英国人用的地方, 美国人倾向于用, 如:[英] .[美] .λ;;意为“尤其是”、“首先”、“最重要的是”,常位于句首或句中,作插入语,起强调作用。

如:.可首先快些告诉我该做什么。

.时钟最重要的是必须走得准。

意为“毕竟”、“终究”、“终归”、“到底”,在句中位置较灵活。

可位于句首、句中或句末。

如:,.毕竟,两周后就是你的生日。

,,.他毕竟还是个小孩子。

.他终于失败了。

用于否定句时,意为“丝毫;根本”,用于疑问句时意为“究竟;到底”,用于条件句时,常译为“当真;实在”。

用于肯定句中,表示说话人的某种情绪或情感(如怀疑或惊奇等),意为“竟然”等。

如:’ .他根本不喜欢你。

?你究竟做不做这件事?,.若你真要做这件事,就得做好。

.他竟然来了,我很惊讶。

λ; ; …;作“加,增加”解时,既可作及物动词,又可用作不及物动词;作“又说,补充说”解时,与直接或间接引语连用。

如:, .如果茶太浓了,再加点开水。

, .过了一会儿,他又接着说他会尽力。

意为“增添,增加,增进”。

如:.恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。

...意为“把……加到……”,是把前一项加到后一项之后或之中。

如:, .七加二等于九。

意为“加起来总共是/累计得”,该短语不用于被动语态。

如:.他的学校教育加起来不过一年。

λ; ; ;意为“事情、事件”, 含义较广,泛指已做或待做的事;复数一般指商业事务及政府的日常事务,如财政管理、外交事务等。

意为“事情、事物”,不管大事小事、好事坏事均称为,一般不能专指事务;复数还可作“形势”解。

侧重指须留心的要事或问题、难题。

高中英语语法知识汇总之词语辨析整理

高中英语语法知识汇总之词语辨析整理

高中英语语法知识之词语辨析整理
高中英语语法知识汇总之词语辨析整理
词语辨析
afraid / fear
afraid 意思是怕,害怕。

它是形容词,通常与to be连用,可以广泛地用以表示害怕心理。

例如:
Don't be afraid. 不要害怕。

We are not afraid of difficulties. 我们不怕困难。

That is what I was afraid of. 我所怕者就在于此。

I was afraid of hurting his feelings. 我害怕伤他的感情。

He is afraid to jump.他不敢跳。

fear 意思是害怕。

它是动词,与be afraid往往可以通用,但不如be afraid常用(特别是在口语中)。

例如:
we fear no difficulty.我们不怕困难。

He feared to speak his mind.他不敢说出自己的.想法。

Fearing that he would catch cold, I went out to see him.因为怕他会受惊,我走去看他。

[注] 在口语中, be afraid 和 fear可以表示担心或怀疑的意思,作为一种客套用语。

例如;
I’m afraid we shall be late.恐怕我们会迟到。

I fear it’s not so.恐怕不是这样。

高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析七

高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析七

高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析七18. be sure to do, be sure of doingbe sure to do表示“一定的;必定的”,主语可为sb.或sth.。

We are sure to benefit from the new production.be sure of doing表示“确信的;肯定的”,主语只能为sb.。

He is sure of offering you his help.19. big, huge, large, vastbig表示“尺度、重量、容积等大”。

Our room is bigger than theirs.huge表示“体积大(还可指超越一定标准的大)”。

That little boy was given a huge piece of cake.large表示“面积大,范围大,数目大”。

Police discovered a large quantity of drugs in the van.vast表示“范围、地域大、巨大的”。

(也可指数目巨大的)There are vast forest areas along the Amazon River. 20. best, hit, strikebeat表示“连续性地击打”。

(指无规律的击打)The rain beat against the windows.hit表示“打中,对准打”。

He hit me with his hand.strike表示“重击、打一下或若干下”。

(指有规律的撞击) The clock struck 12 when we arrived the church..。

高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析

高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析

高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析1. above all, after all, at all, in allabove all表示“最重要,首先”,常置于句首或句中,作插入语,起强调作用。

Above all, we have won the game.after all表示“毕竟,终究,终归,到底”,在句中位置较灵活。

Jessica has turned out to be a nice girl after all.at all表示“根本”。

I don’t like Mexican food at all.in all表示“总共”,既可放在句首,也可放在句末。

We have learned 2500 English words in all.2. accept, receiveaccept表示“接受”的意思,是有意识的。

I’ve received a gift from him, but I’m not going to accept it.receive表示“收到”的意思,是无意识的。

Did you receive any letters today?3. add, add to, add...to, add up toadd表示“增加,添加,计算……总和,补充说”。

If the water is too cold, add some more hot water.add to表示“增添,增加,增进”。

The heavy snow added to our difficulties.add...to表示“把……加到……”。

Add ten to forty, and you will get fifty.add up to表示“合计达到”,该短语不用于被动语态。

All his school education added up to no more than one year.。

英语词义辨析100组

英语词义辨析100组

英语词义辨析100组动词1. abandon desert discard quitabandon:放弃,丢弃,抛弃。

指因为外界的压力或影响完全放弃,因迫不得已而放弃,如: abandon obligation 放弃任务。

desert:抛弃,舍弃,指某人或某物在困境中“被抛弃”。

如: desert the baby after giving birth 生下婴儿后将其抛弃。

discard:丢弃,抛弃(老朋友或旧物)。

如:discard one’s old friends 抛弃老朋友。

quit:离开,退出,突然放弃。

指主动放弃或离开。

如: quit one’s job 辞职。

2. abolish cancel remove eliminateabolish:废除,强调对法律或旧习惯的废除。

如: abolish slavery 废除奴隶制。

cancel:取消,强调对原定的会议、计划、安排等取消。

如: cancel the meeting 取消会议。

remove:出去,撤去。

强调位臵的移动或从远处消失。

如: remove the stain from clothes 清除衣服上的污渍。

eliminate:除去,剔除,淘汰。

强调使彻底消失。

如: eliminate sb. From competition 把某人淘汰出局,eliminate poverty 消除贫困3. abuse curse condemn criticizeabuse:谩骂,辱骂;滥用,虐待。

指出口恶言骂人。

curse:诅咒,咒骂。

表示愤怒或嫉恨。

condemn:谴责,强调由于不良行为或过失而受到强烈谴责。

用于正式、严肃的场合。

criticize: 批评某人,强调指出某人的错误或不足之处。

4. accelerate speed hasten quickenaccelerate:加速,既可指使物体加快速度运动,也可指使事情进程加快。

如:accelerate the economic growth 加快经济增长的速度。

高中英语重点辨析词语

高中英语重点辨析词语

中学英语重点辨析词语1. damage, harm, hurt, injure,ruindamage:主要指造成价值、效用、完整性方面的损坏,多用于无生命的东西。

The water they had thrown over everything to put out the fire damaged the books.harm:主要用于有生命的东西,间或也用于无生命的事物,常指伤及一个人的健康、权利、事业等。

Though he knows clearly that smoking harms his health, he simply cannot give it up.hurt:尤其指感情或身体遭遇创伤。

My little boy fell off a ladder and hurt himself.You hurt my feelings!injure:尤指在事故中受伤,或损害,损害名誉、自尊等。

Three people were killed and five injured in the crash..ruin: 破坏,使毁坏,这种破坏是使某物价值或用处失去。

My new shoes got ruined in the mud.2.can & be able to 都可以表示能够。

can 有实力做某事,只有现在式和过去式两种形式。

be able to表示要经过一番努力才能做到的事,可用于各种时态,不能用与can连用。

If I concentrate on the work, I'll be able to work out the problem.I'll be able to speak French in another few months.3.grateful to & grateful for 都表示感谢。

grateful to指对……表示感谢,其中的介词to表示对象,宾语通常是人或组织团体。

高中常用英语词汇辨析

高中常用英语词汇辨析

中学常用英语词汇辨析中学常用英语词汇辨析1.electric与electrical这两个近义词都是形容词,都是电的意思,二者不同的是:electric指由电产生的或带电的,而electrical指有关电(学)方面的,如:My brother is an electric engineer. My brother is an electrical engineer.2.daily与everyday这两个词都是形容词,每日的意思,在句中作定语。

daily指每天或每个工作日发生的事,侧重于每天的事。

everyday指事物的正常、一般,并不强调每日发生的事,但有时也可互换。

如:He likes reading the daily newspaper at breakfast each morning.他喜爱每天在吃早餐时看日报。

He gets daily wage.他每日取酬。

He learn everyday English from daily newspaper every day.他每日从日报上学习日常英语。

every day为时间副词短语,意为每天。

3.ter与latter二者均为late的比较级,但latter只许用于特别的用法,且不与than连用。

later作形容词或副词时,意为较迟的(地),较后的(地),如:in ones later life在晚年。

He came later than usual.他比平常晚来一点。

latter作形容词时,通常用于名词前,意为后者的,末尾的,如:in the latter part of a speech演说的后半段,the latter half of the year 下半年。

latter还可用作代词,the latter与the former是一组反义词组。

4.pick, pick out, select与choose这几个词都表示选择选择。

pick是口头用语,指无需细致考虑或鉴别就能作出的选择。

常用高中英语词语辨析

常用高中英语词语辨析

常用高中英语词语辨析105组1.elder 与elderly两者都为“年老的”,但有细微的差别。

elderly 指中年与暮年之间的年龄,表示人已过中年,因此,这词常用来代替 old。

如:anelderly gentleman. 一位年长的绅士。

elder 指年龄稍长者,适用于家庭的兄弟姐妹之间。

如: Tom is the elder of the two. 汤姆是两个孩子中较大的一个。

2.precious 和 expensiveexpensive 表示“昂贵的”。

如:The drink was cheap , but the food was veryexpensive . 饮料很便宜,但食物很贵。

precious 表示“珍贵的,宝贵的”。

如:The children are precious to me . 孩子们对我来说很重要。

3.regret to do 和 regret doingregret doing 表示“做了某事而感到遗憾或后悔”,v-ing 动作发生在regret 之前。

如:Iregretted missing the train. 我为没有赶上火车而感到很懊恼。

regret to do 指“当时或现在遗憾地做什么”。

如:I regret to tell you that we can'tstay here any longer. 我遗憾地告诉你,我们不能在这儿多呆了。

4.day by day 和 day after day两词组意思很近,但有区别:day by day 只用作状语,表示“一天天地”,有逐渐转变的意思。

如:Day by day she seems to grow alittle taller.她似乎一天天地长高了。

day after day 可作主语,宾语等,亦可作状语,表示“一天又一天”,强调动作的重复,表示时间的长久。

如: We do the same work day afterday. 每天我们做着同样的事情。

高一英语专题知识 词语辨析

高一英语专题知识 词语辨析

专题内容:词语辨析专讲(一)词语辨析1. believe 与believe ineg. You shouldn’t believe everything you read .你不应当相信你阅读到的所有东西都是真的。

I can ’t believe in such silly ideas . 我才不相信这些可笑的想法呢。

2. fight against , fight for , fight witheg. We must fight for peace and development .They fought against / with the enemy firercely .They were fighting with the Red Army men .We fight against all forms of hunting .3. supply vt. ⎩⎨⎧sth.with sb.sb.to sth. eg. The shop supplies milk to each house in bottles .The school supplied the children with books .supply n.The water supply here is good .4. away , far away , farawayeg. The sea is 2 miles away from the hotel .My home is far away from the school .This is a faraway city .5. nothing but / excepteg. We go to bed before 10 , except in the summer .Everyone but / except you has seen the film .She did nothing but / except cry .He has no choice but to obey .6. as a result , as a result of …eg. He worked very hard , As a result , he succeed .He was late as a result of the snow .7. just now , at onceeg. He was here just now . We should start right now .8. a variety of ⎩⎨⎧++v(sl)c.n(pl)v(pl)c.n(pl) eg. A variety of toys are on show in the shop .A variety of books he has is astonishing .9. by oneself , for oneself , of oneselfeg. He went for a holiday by himself .Do you have anything to say for yourself ?The door closed of itself .10. certain , someeg. A certain Wang asked to see you .He went to some place in HongKong .11. information , news , messageinformation :专指人们特别关心的消息、情报、资料等,侧重内容。

高中英语词汇一句之中巧辨析

高中英语词汇一句之中巧辨析

高中英语词汇一句之中巧辨析1. Hunting is allowed in this area, though not officially permitted.2. I received his gift from him, but I didn’t accept it。

3. You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors.4. The boss insisted that the man had stolen the money and insisted that he (should) leave the company atonce.。

5. There are so many cakes for me to choose from that I can’t make up my mind which to choose.6. Be sure to get to the airport on time, and make sure everything is ready before you start.7. It seemed that she was not a bit worried, but in fact, she was not a little worried about it.8. He felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep.9. I called at his house, but he wasn’t in. So I left a message telling him that I would call on him the nextday.10. I know him, but when I saw him last night, I could hardly recognize him.11. The motor cost me 4300 Yuan. But I don’t think it’s worth that much.12. They got married in 1995. So far they have been married for 10 years.13. when she found her necklace missing, she knew that the necklace was lost forever.。

高中英语单词辨析

高中英语单词辨析
cut out 删除
figure out 理解,明白
give out 分发,筋疲力尽,用完
put out 扑灭
let out 排放,泄露
try out 试用,试验
try out for 参加…的选拔
pour out 倾注
drop out 退学
bring out 呈现,显现
pull out 火车驶出车站
pick up 捡起,接送,学习,接受,康复
live up to 活到…达到…的期望
fill up 填满
join up 加入
eat up 吃光,耗尽
tear up 撕碎
shut up (使)闭嘴,紧紧关上
draw up 起草
open up 打开,绽放,开,
开发,发展,打开心扉
dress up 穿着打扮
on one’s own 独自的
on show 展出
on time 准时
坚持
6.Time
in no time 立刻
at one time 曾经
at no time 绝不
at a next time…相当于连词,后接句子
for the first time 第一次,相当于副词
swell up 肿胀
show up 出现,露面
link up =queue up联合
catch up with
keep up with 保持
pull up 抬高
split up 分组,分解,分离
divide up (使)分开,分散。分割,划分
cheer up 加油,别灰心
hang up 悬挂,挂断
hold up 举起,支持,拦住,耽搁,拦截
send up 发射,把…向上送,毁坏,(使)沿…上开

高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100组

高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100组

高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100组导语:英语词汇的用法丰富而复杂,是英语学习的一大难点。

以下是为大家精心的高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100组,欢迎大家参考!1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students3. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.4. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接ofsth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late5. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.6. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer7. work, job二者均指工作。

work不可数,job可数 a good job8. cook, cookercook厨师,cooker厨具 He is a good cook.9. problem, questionproblem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question常和疑问连系,多和ask, answer连用10. a number of, the number ofa number of许多,谓语动词用复数。

高考热点词语辨析

高考热点词语辨析

1.able 用法:be able to doNote: 反义词unable 表示不能,而disabled 表示残疾的。

表示残疾的。

be able to do 可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。

可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。

2.abroad 用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。

用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。

Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。

表示从国外回来。

3.admit 用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。

用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。

Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to 搭配。

搭配。

4.advise 用法:advise sb. to do; advise doingNote: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。

即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。

的形式。

5.afford 用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。

用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。

Note: 前面需要有be able to 或can 等词。

等词。

6.after 用法:表示在时间、空间之后;be after 表示追寻。

表示追寻。

Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点,而in 接一个时间段,如:after 3 o’clock; in 3 days.7.agree 用法:与介词on, to, with 及动词不定式搭配。

及动词不定式搭配。

Note: agree on 表示达成一致;agree to 表示批准;agree with 表示同意某人说的话。

表示同意某人说的话。

8.alive 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。

用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。

Note: 可以作状语使用,表示活活地,如:bury sb. alive.9.allow 用法:allow doing; allow sb. to doNote: 可以表示允许进入,如:Please allow me in.10.among 用法:用在三者或三者以上的群体中。

高中英语易混词汇辨析

高中英语易混词汇辨析
高中英语易混词汇辨析(一)
原创
汇报时间:12月20日
Annual Work Summary Report
肯定句中,表“一点”,两者可互换。但否定式意义不同:not a bit = not at all一点也不;not a little = very很、非常。
- Would you mind my opening the window? -- ____.
1
2
3
4
5
6
STEP4
STEP3
STEP2
STEP1
as soon as 强调时间的连接; once则带有条件意味,“一旦…就”。
____ you begin, you should do it well.
_____ I got there, I rang home.
act,d man across the road is an ____ of kindness.
01
The machine is not in ____.
02
I ____ him as he was busy.
accept 一般指经过考虑后接受某物或某事;但有时也指“承认”,而非明确地“同意”。 receive 仅指客观地收到某物,或别人所说、所写的东西。
I received her invitation, but I haven’t decided whether to accept it or not.
(Once, As soon as)
as soon as, once
as well, too, either, also also用于肯定句,即可表示两人做了同样的事,也可表示一个人做了两件事,常位于动词、助动词和情态动词之后,行为动词之前,在表示强调是,也可放在助动词和情态动词之前。 too也用在肯定句中,可放在句中或句末。 either用于否定句,只用于句末。 as well常用于口语,用法和一样,常放在句末。
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高中英语词汇辨析100句单词的意义、搭配及其运用是高中英语词汇教学的主要内容,其中一些词义的辨析是很令人头疼的,而且也很难记得明白。

但如果能在一个句子中将几个词的词义差异部分同时展示出来,这样的例句在英语的教学中起着事半功倍的作用。

如:1、Hunting is allowed in this area, though not officially permitted.这个地区是可以狩猎的,尽管法律上不允许。

allow指“听凭”,“不禁止”,含有消极的意味。

permit指正式地“允许”或根据法律规定“许可”, 比allow来得积极。

2、I received his gift from him, but I didn’t accept it .我收到他的礼物,但我没有接受。

3、You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors.你应该为你的可耻的行为感到羞愧。

4、The boss insisted that the man had stolen the money and insisted that he (should) leave the company at once.老板坚持说那个人偷了钱并坚持要求他立刻离开公司。

5、There are so many cakes for me to choose from that I can’t make up my mind which to choose.有那么多的蛋糕可供从中选择,我无法决定选择哪一个。

6、Be sure to get to the airport on time, and make sure everything is ready before you st art.务必要准时到机场并且确保在出发前一切都准备好了。

7、It seemed that she was not a bit worried, but in fact, she was not a little worried abo ut it.表面看来她似乎一点也不担心,事实上她非常担心。

8、He felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep.他觉得很瞌睡很快就睡着了。

9、I called at his house, but he wasn’t in. So I left a message telling him that I would c all on him the next day.我到他家拜访,可他不在家。

所以我留下口信告诉他第二天再去拜访他。

10、I know him, but when I saw him last night, I could hardly recognize him.我知道他,但当我昨天见到他的时候几乎没认出他来。

11、The motor cost me 4300 Yuan. But I don’t think it’s worth that much.这辆摩托花了我4300元,但认为它不值这个钱。

12、They got married in 1995. So far they have been married for 10 years.他们是1995年结的婚(瞬间动作),到现在已经结婚(延续动作)十年了。

13、when she found her necklace missing, she knew that the necklace was lost forever.当她发现项链不见了便知道它再也找不着了。

14、Don’t believe what he says. Work hard and believe in yourself, and you’ll succeed one day.不要相信他说的话,努力学习,相信你自己,你会成功的。

15、He cut down the tree and cut it up for winter use.他把树砍倒并砍碎准备过冬用。

16、The sailor has rich experience and he often tells us his interesting experiences.这水手有丰富的经验,他经常给我们讲他有趣的经历。

17. I was greatly moved by this moving story. 我被这个感人的故事深深感动了。

18、I’m very pleased with my own cooking .It has a pleasant smell and I’m sure it will please my husband.我对自己做的菜感到满意,菜闻起来不错,肯定能令丈夫高兴的。

19、The boy lied that a hen was lying under the tree laying eggs.那男孩撒谎说有只母鸡(躺)在树下生蛋。

20、My suitcase contains some clothes, including a few sweaters and trousers.我箱子里面有些衣服,包括几件毛衣和几条裤子。

附:The whole book contains 12units, including two mainly revisions.整个这本书有十二个单元,包括两个单元的总复习。

21、Th ese shoes cost too much. What’s more, they are much too small for me.这鞋花费太多,而且我穿着太小。

附:I’ve got too much work to do on a much too cold winter night.在一个非常寒冷的冬夜,我有太多的工作要做。

22、I can’t think of his name, but I’ll think about what he has said to me.我想不起他的名字,但我会考虑他跟我说过的话。

23、I used to rise very late during the summer vacation, but I’ve got used to getting up very early .我(过去)在暑假期间常常起得很晚,但现在习惯了起得很早。

24、He is sitting in the front of the car and can see a pond clearly in front of the car.他坐在轿车前部可以清楚地看见有一个池塘在前面。

25、Last year, my total income, with my reward added to, added up to 15000yuan.去年我的总收入,加上奖金,总计为一万五千元。

26、The bed made of wood is made up of three separate parts.这张(由)木制的床由三部分组成。

27、Japan lies to the east of China in the east of Asia. It faces the Pacific on the east.日本在亚洲东部(范围内),中国东面(不接壤),东临太平洋(接壤)。

28、We were all deeply shocked when we heard that some workers were deep in the wel l.当我们得知一些工人被深埋井下时都深感震惊。

29、His life was in danger when facing the dangerous tiger.面对危险的老虎,他的生命处于危险之中。

30、He lives alone in a lonely mo untain village, but he doesn’t feel lonely.他独自一人住在一个偏僻的山村里,但并不觉得孤独。

31、——David has made great progress recently.最近戴维进步很大。

——So he has, and so have you.他确实进步很大,你也是。

32、Gibert discovered electricity, but Edison invented the light bulb.吉波特发现了电,然而是爱迪生发明了电灯。

33、For once we heard a loud noise so we stood at once.有一次我们听到一声巨响,都立刻站了起来。

34、I read the newspaper and read of his death.我读了报纸,得知他死去的消息。

35、She looked for her cellphone everywhere and found it at last.她到处找她的手机,最后找着了。

36、Whatever David says sounds right to H elen. That’s why she has made up her mind t o live with him whatever (no matter what) happens.对海伦来说,无论戴维说什么(名词性从句)都是对的。

这就是为什么她决心无论发生什么事(状语从句)都要和他在一起。

37、An ordinary worker in Beijing earns 1800 yuan a month, which is common nowadays.北京一个普通工人一个月能赚一千八百元,如今也很常见了。

38、He went specially to see her in such an especially hot summer.在这样一个特别炎热的夏天,他特意地去看她。

39、A respectable man is one who is worthy of being respected.一个令人尊敬的人是值得受人尊敬的。

40、Though he is not young any longer, he has a youthful attitude towards life.尽管他已不再年轻,他对人生仍有年轻人般的态度。

41、One may have a character, but may have many characteristics, all of which constitute one’s character.一个人可能只有一种“性格”,但可能有多种“特征,特点”,所有这些“特征特点”便构成了一个人“总的特征,品质”。

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