高中英语语篇提能module1period2外研版必修3

语篇提能
Ⅰ.完形填空
It was Tom's first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey on London's Underground Railway. And against his friends' __1__，he was determined to travel
__2__.
He entered the station shortly after five o'clock in the afternoon. This is a __3__ time to travel in London, __4__ crowds of people go home from work at this hour. He __5__ to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. When at last his __6__ came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. __7__，he got the right ticket in the end and by asking people the __8__，he also found the right platform. It was __9__ with people. He did not __10__ to get on the first train，but he was able to move nearer to the platform so as to be in a better __11__ to get on the next one. When this train came in, Tom was __12__ forward onto the train by the __13__ of people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off. He was unable to see the __14__ of the stations where the train __15__，but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth __16__ along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling __17__ that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly realized that he had come to a station he had never __18__. He explained his __19__ to a man who was standing on the platform. With a __20__ on his face, he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite direction.
1．A.thought B．advice
C．relation D．favor
2．A.alone B．abroad
C．along D．away
3．A.short B．certain
C．possible D．bad 4．A.for B．and
C．so D．but 5．A.planned B．had C．happened D．hoped 6．A.luck B．time C．chance D．turn 7．A.Thus B．Instead C．Therefore D．However 8．A.question B．way C．place D．condition 9．A.packed B．caught C．covered D．seized 10．A.manage B．try C．agree D．expect 11．A.situation B．state C．position D．seat 12．A.fought B．swept C．drawn D．brought 13．A.speed B．support C．strike D．push 14．A.signs B．points C．names D．numbers 15．A.left B．stopped C．started D．moved 16．A.part B．pause C．stop D．arrival 17．A.glad B．sick C．sorry D．tired 18．A.heard of B．talked about C．thought of D．arrived at 19．A.result B．mistake C．difficulty D．ticket 20．A.joke B．smile C．surprise D．pity
答案与解析：
1．解析：由下文可知，他没有听从朋友们的建议，自己去旅行了。

答案：B
2．解析：解释同上。

答案：A
3．解析：因正值交通高峰期，所以不是旅游的好时间。

答案：D
4．解析：“因为”此时正是人们下班回家的时间。

答案：A
5．解析：have to“不得不”，他不得不排长队买票。

答案：B
6．解析：turn“次序”，终于轮到他了。

答案：D
7．解析：“然而”，虽然费了好大劲儿，但他还是买到了正确的票。

答案：D
8．解析：通过问“路”，他找到了正确的站台。

答案：B
9．解析：由下文可知，站台上“挤满”了人。

答案：A
10．解析：manage to do“设法做成了……”，他没能赶上第一列火车。

答案：A
11．解析：position“位置”。

答案：C
12．解析：他被“推着”上了火车。

fight不能用被动形式，C、D两项不合题意。

答案：B
13．解析：后面的人当然在“推”他。

答案：D
14．解析：因为人多，看不到车站的“名字”。

答案：C
15．解析：当列车“停下”的时候。

答案：B
16．解析：stop“车站，停车点”。

答案：C
17．解析：他以为很容易就到站了，所以感到“高兴”。

答案：A
18．解析：他到了一个他从没“听说过”的陌生的车站。

答案：A
19．解析：difficulty“困难，困境”。

来到陌生的车站，不知如何是好。

答案：C
20．解析：别人“微笑着”告诉他走错方向了。

答案：B
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Samuel de Champlain was a French explorer, navigator(航海家), and mapmaker. He explored much of eastern Canada and became known as the “Father of New France”．
Born into a family of sailors, Champlain, while still a young man, began exploring North America. In 1603, he sailed up the Saguenay River and the St. Lawrence River. From 1604 to 1607 Champlain joined in the exploration and settlement of the first permanent(永久的) European settlement north of Florida. Then, in 1608, he established the French settlement that is now Quebec City. He also made the first accurate(精确的) map of the Canadian coast.
Champlain spent most of the rest of his life going between France and Canada. His goals were to map North America and find a quicker way to get to the Pacific Ocean.
In 1629 Quebec was controlled by the English and Champlain was taken to England as a prisoner. When Canada was returned to France in 1633 Champlain returned to Canada as governor of Quebec and remained in Quebec until his death on Christmas Day in 1635.
Champlain was the first European to explore and describe the Great Lakes, and published maps of his journeys and reports of what he learned from the natives and the French living among the natives. Champlain was memorialized as the “Father of New France”，and many places and streets in North America use his name. The most famous of these is Lake Champlain, which lies between northern New York and Vermont.
1．Which is the correct order of the events about Champlain?
a．established the settlement in Canada
b．travelled up the St. Lawrence River
c．returned to Canada as governor of Quebec
d．was taken to England
A．b－a－c－d B．b－a－d－c
C．a－d－b－c D．a－b－d－c
2．We can learn from the text that Champlain ________.
A．was important to Canadian history
B．was famous for the lake named for him
C．was the first person to explore North America
D．was the first family member to work on a ship
3．The underlined word “memorialized” in the last paragraph probably means
“________”．
A．described B．chosen
C．remembered D．trusted
4．What's the best title for the text?
A．Exploration of North America
B．Origin of Lake Champlain
C．Foundation of Quebec
D．Father of New France
答案与解析：
1．解析：事实排序题。

根据“首尾定位”法确定先发生的事件为b，根据文章第四段确定最后发生的事件为c，可知正确的排序选项为B。

答案：B
2．解析：推理判断题。

根据文章第一段第二句和第二段、第三段内容可知他对于加拿大的历史很重要。

答案：A
3．解析：词义猜测题。

文章第一段中提到“became known as the‘Father of New France’”可知画线词与known意义相近，故选项C正确。

答案：C
4．解析：标题归纳题。

文章主要讲述Samuel de Champlain的生平，且他被称为“新法兰西之父”，故D项作为标题合适。

答案：D。