必修5Module6重点单词考点
高二英语Module 6 Animals in Danger外研社必修5
Module 6 Animals in Danger一周强化一、本模块重点单词与短语1.attention n. 注意,关心,关注,注意力;(口令)立正!e.g. Give your whole attention to what you are doing.把全部注意力用于你所做的事。
Attention please, fellows!伙计们,请注意!与attention搭配的常见的短语:〔1〕pay attention to意为“注意……〞,后接名词、代词或动名词。
se pay attention to what I am saying.请注意我所说的话。
We should pay much attention to our pronunciation.我们应该多加注意我们的发音。
More attention should be paid to practicing spoken English.应该更多关注练习英语口语。
〔2〕draw/catch one’s attention (to) 意为“令〔某人〕注意某事物〞。
e.g.She drew my attention to an error in the report.她要我注意报告中的一处错误。
A newspaper headline caught his attention.报纸的大标题引起他的注意。
He gave a whistle in order to draw people’s attention.他吹了声口哨以引起人们的注意。
〔3〕call one’s attention to 意为“叫某人注意某事物〞。
e.g.The government called our attention to the problem of pollution.政府叫我们注意污染问题。
注:其他只能跟动名词作宾语的带to的短语:devote to, look forward to, be /get used to, stick to, get down to。
高中英语外研版必修五module 6讲义资料()
module 6重点词组:1.in reserve备用without reserve毫无保留地reserve sth. for sb.把某物留给某人reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利2.in danger处于危险中in danger of有---的危险out of danger脱离危险full ofdanger充满危险的3.struggle to do sth./for sth.努力做某事struggle with/against同---搏斗struggle toone’s feet挣扎着站起来struggle on挣扎着坚持下去struggle for为---斗争4.give one’s life献出生命give life to赋予---生命/活力5.sell for卖得---钱sell at以---价钱出售sell yourself自我宣传sell off廉价处理掉sell out卖完sell up卖掉(绝大部分财产)e into fashion成为时尚come into force实施come into effect生效come intopower掌权come into being形成,产生come into office上任,就职come into view 进入视线内7.deal in sth.经营deal sth. out分发、分配某物deal with解决,应付;涉及deal withsb.应付,处理常与how连用,do with与what连用8.with the aim of doing sth.带着做某事的目的take aim at瞄准aim at/for瞄准,努力aim to do sth.旨在做某事9.involve doing sth.介入做某事involve sb. in sth.允许某人参与某事be/getinvolved in与---有关联,卷入10.work/do wonders创造奇迹,产生好的效果it’s a wonder令人惊奇的是---nowonder难怪in wonder惊奇地11.be home to/be the home of是----的家园be/feel at home随便,无拘束,感到自如make oneself at home请随便,别拘礼12.be concerned about为---担忧be concerned with/in牵涉到,参与,与---有关as faras I’m concerned在我看来be concerned with与---有关13.keep an eye on密切注视,照顾keep an eye out for注意have an eye for对---有眼光keep one’s eyes open警觉,留心14.feed on以---为食feed---to---把---喂给feed----into---把---投入/放入feed up养肥,养壮feed---with---用---喂15.stand for代表,象征,容忍stand against反对stand around闲站着无所事事standby袖手旁观,支持stand down辞职,退出竞选stand out显眼,突出stand up 站立,耐用16.the focus is on sth.焦点是在某事上the focus of attention关注的焦点bring/throw sth. into focus使特别注意某物in/out of focus清晰/不清晰focus on集中注意力于focus---on---把---集中于---上拓展:concentrate on, be buried in ,be absorbed in ,be occupied with17.set up建立,设定,安排set about开始(做某事)set down放下,写下set aside留出,存储set off出发,引起set out出发set out to do sth.开始做某事18.protect sb./sth. from sth.使---免于---protect sb./sth. against sth.防止---遭受---under the protection of---在---的保护下---拓展:动词+sb./sth.+from---save sb./sth. from---使某人/某物免于---rescuesb./sth. from拯救某人/某物以免---shelter sb./sth.from---保护某人/某物以免---ban/prohibit/forbid sb./sth. from---禁止某人/某物做某事prevent/stop/keep/discourage sb./sth.from---阻止某人/某物做某事19.on the spot当场,在现场,立即,马上carry out/launch/make a raid on突然袭击,突然抢劫get tough with采取强硬措施go for对---也适用,去找,喜欢20.base in以---为基地base—on/upon以---为基础重点单词:1.energy精力,能量strength体力,实力,优势force武力,为做某事而使用的力power能力,权力,侧重作为行动依据的能力、本领或职权2.base活动的基地或物体的基础basis工作或理论所依据的基础,原则3.struggle奋斗,挣扎,尤指在困境中的抗争fight打仗,打架,一般的战斗campaign 为特定目的所做的一连串战斗,数次battle组成battle指一次会战或战斗war大规模的战争,战争的通称4.profit局限于物质或金钱利益,利润用复数advantage物质利益及竞争中所占的优势或有利条件benefit物质精神方面的好处5.skin剥去----的皮,擦破----的皮head带领eye注视nose打探,搜寻finger触摸hand传递leg逃跑foot负担费用arm装备back支持shoulder承担mouth说出6.meanwhile在此期间,是副词,单独作状语同时=at the same time during在---期间,是介词,后接名词或代词while在----期间,是连词,引导时间状从7.upset由于某事的发生而感到心烦意乱nervous在事情发展的过程中有一中紧张害怕的感觉anxious由于害怕某件事会发生而感到焦急8.condition环境,情况monitor监测,监视wonder奇迹,奇观,想知道,endanger 危机extinct灭绝的involve涉及,包括energetic精力充沛的bald秃的initial首要的,重要的enable使能够enlarge扩大9.How would you like your steak? rare半熟medium中等熟well –done全熟重点语法:1.be worth doing=be worthy of being done/to be done=it is worthwhile doing/to do sth.做某事是很值得的be worth it很值得be worth doing主动形式表被动意义eg. The room is worth cleaning.2.seem to do/to be doing/to have done好像要做/正在做/已经做(主语是具体的人或物)seem as if---好像---There seems to be---好像有---It seems that---好像---eg. The teacher seemed to appreciate what I did for my classmates.。
外研版高中英语必修五模块六语言点归纳
B5m6languagepoints1.thanks to 多亏,由于because of/as a result of/due to/owing toThanks to the firefighters,people were saved in the fire.2. extinct adj.(生物等)已灭绝,已绝种的This kind of elephant has been extinct for a long time.3. On a freezing cold day in Janua ry 1994, …freezing adj. 极冷的,冷淡的frozen adj. 被冰冻的,结冰的,冷漠的freezing point, in frozen silence4. give one’s life to ... 把一生献给…/为…而献出生命devoteoneself/one’s life to sb/sth 献身于…(to 为介词,后面接名词或动名词)He devoted himself to protecting the environment.5. on the spot 当场,在现场,立刻Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.He was spotted cheating in the exam.发现6. But in the 1990s the shawls came into fashion among rich people.come into fashion 成为时尚7. Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls are sold, police aregetting tough with the dealers.get/ be tough with sb. 对某人强硬起来,对某人毫不妥协The government will get tough with the people who avoid payingtaxes.8. keep an eye on 照看go for someone 向某人进攻on the brink of… 在……边缘have an effect on 对……有影响9.endanger vt.危及;使…处于险境辨析: dangerous表示对他人构成危险;in danger表示自身处境危险;out of danger脱离危险10. reserve n.保护区;储备,保存vt. 保留,储备;预订reservationn. 预订,预约归纳拓展reserve...for... 为… 保留或预订There are a lot of nature reserves in our country.We offer help to reserve tickets and rooms in hotel.11. struggle n.&vi. 挣扎,奋斗,斗争struggle for为…而奋斗struggle against/with 同…作斗争12. worth adj .值…be worth + n 值… be (well) worth doing (很)值得做…worthless adj .无价值的,没用处的worthy adj. 值得的 be worthy of sth. 值得… be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done 某事值得做……13.protect vt. 保护n.保护protect sb/sth from/against sth. 保护…不受…,Wearing dark glasses can protect your eyes from thesun.14.concern vt. 使担心;涉及到,关系到;参与;n. 关心,关系concerning prep. 关于,有关be concerned with 与…有关be concerned about sth. 关心/担心某事feel/show concern about/for 担心,关心so / as far as... be concerned就……来说/ 而论15.sell for some money 卖多少钱;sell at…以…价格卖;sell well 畅销;sell out 卖完16.take an active part in 积极参加take part in 参加某种活动play a/an (important, great,…)part in…… 在……中起(重要的、巨大的…)作用17.seem to be winning是seem to be doing的用法。
【归纳】高中英语(必修5、6)重点单词及短语
【归纳】高中英语(必修5、6)重点单词及短语必修五Unit1Great scientists1.put forward提出2.conclude结束,结论3.draw a conclusion得出结论4.defeat打败5.attend照顾,护理,出席6.expose to使显露7.cure治愈,治疗8.challenge挑战9.suspect怀疑,被怀疑者10.blame责备11.handle柄,把手,处理,掌控12.link联系,连接13.link to将…和…连接14.announce宣布15.contribute捐献,贡献16.apart from除了17.be strict with对…严格18.make sense讲的通,有意义19.spin使旋转20.reject拒绝,抛弃Unit2The united kingdom1.consist组成,在于,一致2.consist of由…组成3.divide…into把…分成4.break away from脱离5.to one’s credit在…的名下,为…带来荣誉6.attract吸引,引起注意7.leave out省去,遗漏,不考虑8.plus加上,和,正的9.take the place of代替10.break down损坏,破坏11.arrange安排12.fold折叠,对折13.delight快乐,高兴,喜悦Unit3Life in the future1.impression印象,感想2.take up拿起,开始,继续3.constant时常发生的,连续不断的4.previous在前的,早先的5.guide指导,向导ck缺乏,没有7.lose sight of看不见8.sweep up横扫9.slide into移动,溜进10.optimistic乐观的11.speed up加速12.desert沙漠13.instant瞬间,片刻14.settlement定居,解决Unit4Making the news15.delighted快乐的,欣喜的16.assist帮助,协助17.process加工,处理,过程,程序18.concentrate on集中,聚集19.acquire获得,学到20.assess评估,评定rm通知22.depend on依靠23.accuse…of控告24.so as to为了25.demand需求,要求26.ahead of在…前面27.approve赞成,许可Unit5First aid1.first aid急救2.fall ill生病3.poison毒药,使中毒4.electric shock触电,电休克5.swell使膨胀,隆起6.squeeze榨,挤7.squeeze out榨出,挤出8.over and over again反复,多次9.in place在适当的位置10.pour倒,灌11.a number of许多12.put one’s hands on找到13.treat治疗,对待,款待14.apply应用,运用,申请15.make a difference区别对待,有影响,起(重要)作用06必修六Unit1.Artaim n.目标;目的vi.&vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力typical adj.典型的;有代表性的adopt vt.采用;采纳;收养possess vt.拥有;具有;支配a great deal大量attempt n.努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图on the other hand(可是)另一方面predict vt.预言;预告;预测specific adj.确切的;特定的appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁;恳求appeal to(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣Unit2.Poemsconcrete adj.具体的flexible adj.灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的take it easy轻松;不紧张;从容run out of用完be made up of由……构成in particular尤其;特别eventually adv.最后;终于transform vi.&vt.转化;转换;改造变换appropriate adj.适当的;正当的exchange n.交换;交流;互换vt.&vi.调换;交换sponsor n.赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt.发起;举办;倡议try out测试;试验let out发出;放走Unit3.A healthy lifeabuse n.&vt.滥用;虐待stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责due adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的due to由于……automatic adj.无意识的;自动mental adj.精神的;智力的effect n.结果;效力strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强decide on对……作出决定feel like(doing)想要(做)……desperate adj.绝望的,拼命的disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的in spite of不顾;不管take risks(a risk)冒险get into陷入;染上(坏习惯)at risk处境危险;遭受危险awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的Unit4.Global warmingcome about发生;造成subscribe to同意;赞成;订购quantity n.量;数量quantities of大量的tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾vt.照顾;护理go up上升;增长;升起result in导致oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量opposed adj.反对的;对立的be opposed to反对……state vt.陈述;说明range n.种类;范围even if即使keep on继续glance vi.看一下;扫视n.一瞥steady adj.平稳的;持续的;稳固的steadily adv.平稳地;持续地tendency n.倾向;趋势widespread adj.分布广的;普遍的on the whole大体上;基本上average adj.平均的on behalf of代表……一方;作为……的代言人put up with忍受;容忍so long as只要an so on等等circumstance n.环境;情况Unit5The power of naturealongside adv.在旁边;沿着边prep.在…旁边;沿着…的边appoint vt.任命;委派wave n.波浪;波涛vi.波动;起伏;挥手absolute adj.绝对的;完全的absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜make one’s way前往potential n.潜在性;可能性;潜能adj.可能的;潜在的actual adj.实在的;实际的shoot(shot,shot)vt.射中;射伤anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望panic(panicked,panicked)vi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌;恐慌glance through匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等guarantee vt.保证;担保。
外研版必修五MODULE6知识点
9.But today the government seems to win the battle.但今天政府似乎将会赢得这场战争。
精讲拓展:
①seem+adj. n.
②It seems(ed) that...
③It seems(ed) as if/though...
①spot原意为“小点,斑点”,引申为地点,场地,因而带有从宏观看来只是一小点的意思,如:a spot for a picnic 野餐地;an interesting spot风景点。
②site专指现场,还可指建筑物的地址,地基,如:the site of an accident事故现场;the construction site建筑工地。 ③position可表示方位,位置,此时与location同义;还可表示被放置的状态,姿势;职位,如in an upright position 以坐直的姿势;in the manager's position在经理的职位上。
⑤stand back退后;靠后站
⑥stand by在场;靠近;袖手旁观;支持
⑦stand by one's promise遵守诺言 ⑧stand down退出竞选;退出证人席
⑨stand in当替身;代替
⑩stand out明显;突出;坚持;抵抗;支撑
B11stand out a crisis挨过危机
④location用作可数名词,为方位、地点,有很强的方向感;用作不可数名词,为找出……的位置,如:a proper location for a new train station适合建筑新车站的地点。
⑤place的用法最广,表示地方、场所,可泛指也可指具体的事物。 活学巧练:
外研版高中英语 必修五 module6 整理后语言点
Language points of module 61. 关于“concerned”的短语be concerned for/abou sth.为…关心/担心/忧虑as far as sb/sth is concerned就某人/某物而言;据…看来/认为(表达观点或想法)be concerned with sth 与某事有关,涉及某事concerning prep关于1)As far as I’m concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, the more equipped for life you are.2)The meeting was concerned with reforms and everyone present was concerned about/for their own interests.3)The car is fine as far as the engine is concerned.This story is concerned with a Russian family in the 19th century.2. spoton the spot 在现场,当场arrive at the spot 到达现场a tourist spot 旅游景点a spot on one’s fame 名誉上的污点in a tight spot 出于困难的境地spot sb./sth. 看到某人/发现某人spot sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事be spotted with 满是……斑点eg. 1)A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with thespots differently spaced.It can be hard for even a trained doctor to spot the symptoms of lung cancer.3. 1) worth 值得的be worth doing/n. 值得……The film is worth seeing again.He thought the book worth 3 dollars.A lot of small towns in the area are definitely worth a visit2) worthy 值得……的be worthy of sth /of being done/to be doneThe film is worthy of being seen/to be seen again.A lot of small towns in the area are definitely worthy of a visit3)worthwhile 值得(花时间、精力、金钱)的It is worthwhile doing sth/to do sthIt is worthwhile to have/having a try again.4. raid 突袭;突击搜查;抢劫n. a raid on/upon sb./sth.vt. raid sth.vi. raid on sth. 对…进行突击搜查5. 关于“time”的几个短语at a time 一次,每次at one time 曾经at no time 任何时候都不at all times 总是,一直6. reservereserve sth. for sb. 为某人保留/预订某物reserve a room 预订房间reserve the right to do sth 保留做某事的权利keep sth. in reserve 保留某物以备用without reserve 毫无保留a wildlife reserve 野生动物保护区maintain one’s reservation 保留意见拓展:reserve a table 预订一张桌子deserve the award 值得/应得到奖励preserve peace 维护和平observe the rules 遵守规则eg. 1)The environment is playing an important role in our daily life. There is no denying that it is vital to preserve it.2) I’d prefer to reserve my judgment until I know all the facts.。
高中人教版新课标英语必修五、六知识点总结
高中人教版新课标英语必修五、六知识点总结U1 一,单词1.exhibition 展览2.consquence后果3.possion 财产4.ridiculous 可笑的5.attempt 试图6.adopt 采纳7.bunch 束,串8.assess=evaluate 评估9.figure 数字,人物。
身体10.predict 预见11.in the flesh 本人12.be well worth 二,词汇(1)aim 目标1.aim at/for sth 力求达到2.aim at doing 力争做到3.aim to do 旨在做...4.be aimed at doing 目的是(2)typical 典型的it is typical of sb. to do sth 某人始终如此做事(3)value 价值,评估1.put great value on sth 认为...非常有益2.be of great/little value ti 对..意义重大/没什么3.value sb/sth as 把...视为4.value sth at 给...估价The buyer got a wonderful bargain.讨价还价value 可以作廉价物,但不能加a (4)possession 占有1.sb be in possession of=have~ of 拥有2.in the possession of=in one's ~ 为...所占有3.take possession of 夺取(5)convince 使信服1.convince sb (of)sth =~ sb that 使...信服2.convince sb to do sth 说服...做...3.be convinced of sth/that 确信(6)attempt 努力,企图1.make an attempt to do/doing/at doing 尝试做2.at one's first attempt 第一次尝试3.attempt to do/at doing(7)by coincidence =by chance/accident 巧合地*(8)1.修饰可数:a good/great many,a largenumber of,scores of,谓语动词用复数2.修饰不行数:a large amount of ,谓语动词用单数3.都能修饰:a lot of,lots of,plenty of,谓语动词看后面动词(9)apperl to... 吸引...1.appeal(to sb )for sth. 呼吁2.appeal to sb to do sth 请求3.Since they won't listen to the advica ,wo have to appeal to force.使用武力U2 一.单词1.branch 树枝,分部,分支2.teas 招惹3.poem 诗歌5.translate 翻译6.stay up 熬夜7.convey 传达~sth. to sb8.transform 转变~ into二.词汇(1)exchange 调换1.exchange...for...以...交换2.exchange sth.(with sb)(与某人)交换3.in exchange (for) 作为交换(2)load 负担1.take a load off one' mind打消顾虑2.loads of 许多的3.load sth. with/into sth 使负担(3)1.take it easy 放松2.take one's chance 碰运气3.take one's time 渐渐来4.take sb wrong 曲解某人5.take sth seriously 仔细对待(4)1.run out of 主语一般为人,及物2.run out 不及物,主语为物3.give out 用完,不及物e up 用完,及物(5)1.hold on(电话)等着,连续,坚持2.hold on to 抓住不放,保留某物3.hold back 阻挡,抑制(眼泪,怒气),隐瞒(消息)4.hold up 举起,拿起,使延误(堵车)U3 一.单词1.abuse 滥用2.ashame 惭愧3.embarrasse 尴尬4.mental 智力的5.illegal 违法的6.risk 冒险7.automatically 自动的8.stress 压力9.cigarette 香烟10.be addicted to 对...有瘾11.reach out of 够着二.词汇(1).stress 压力1.under stress 在压力下2.under the stress of 在...压力下3.in the stress of the moment 一时紧急4.stress sth / lay/put/place stress on sth 强调...(2)accustomed 习惯的1.be accustomed to sth/doing 习惯于2.accustom oneself/sb to doing 使...习惯于,养成...习惯(3)quit 停止1.quit doing sth 放弃、停止做某事2.quit school/office 退学/离职3.be quit of... 摆脱(4)effect 效应,后果1.have an effect on...对...有影响e into effect 生效3.put...into effect 实施4.take effect 生效5.of no effect 无效U4 一.单词1.quantity 数量2.existence 存在3.catastrophe 大灾难4.phenomenon 现象5.climate 气候6.range 范围 a range of,range frome about 发生8.be opposed to 反对9.go up 上升,增长10.on behalf of 代表11.average 平均的二.词汇(1)in/under the circumstance 在...环境下(2)e about 发生,产生。
2021版高考英语(外研版)一轮复习教师用书:必修5 6 Module 6 Animals in Danger Word版含答案
一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√wildlife n.ideal adj.skin v t. insect n.bald adj. brink n.initial n. continent n.monitor v t.Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1.reserve n.保护区;保护圈2.struggle n. 挣扎;斗争;努力3.spot n. (某事发生的)准确地点;现场4.condition n. (-s)环境;情况5.meanwhile ad v. 同时6.live adj. 活的7.lay v t. 产卵;下蛋8.branch n. 分支机构;办事处9.focus n. 焦点;集中点10.waste v t. 浪费Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1.wonder n.奇迹→wonderful adj.精彩的2.habitat n.栖息地→inhabitant n.居民3.protect v t.保护→protection n.保护4.aim n.目标;目的→aimless adj.无目标的;没有方向的5.extinct adj.灭绝的;绝种的→extinction n.灭绝;绝种6.energy n.能量;精力;能源→energetic adj.精力充沛的7.involve v t.涉及;包括→involved adj.有关的→involvement n.包含;涉及8.danger n.危险→endanger v t.使……处于险境;危及→endangered adj.濒危的→__dangerous adj.危险的9.worth adj.值……钱;值得→worthy adj.值得……的→worthwhile adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的1.reserve形近词一览①preserve v t.保存②observe v t.观察③conserve v t. 保存④deserve v. 应受2.“齐力”并举(1)①energy n.精力②ability n. 能力③power n. 权力④insight n. 洞察力⑤force n. 武力3.“齐力”并举(2)⑥strength n.力量⑦intelligence n. 智力⑧violence n. 暴力⑨effort n. 努力⑩appreciation n. 欣赏力(二)重点短语——记牢用活1.put__down放下;写下2.give__one’s__life__to 为……献身3.on__the__spot 当场4.be__concerned__about__sth. 涉及某事;关心某事;担心某事5.keep__an__eye__on 照看;留神6.feed__on (动物) 以……为食7.stand__for 代表8.set__up 建立;设立9.get__tough__with 对……采取强硬措施10.go__for 攻击(某人);对……也适用11.focus__on 集中(注意力/精力)于1.keep短语大团圆①keep an eye on照看;留神②keep away (from) (使)避开③keep out of... 置身……之外④keep off (使)避开⑤keep up 保持;维护⑥keep up with 跟上;不落后2.life短语一览①give one’s life to为……献身②bring...to life 使复活;使活跃起来③come to life 复活;复苏④true to life 逼真⑤lose one’s life 牺牲3.“小心”短语集合①keep an eye on照看;留神②look out for 小心③watch out for 小心;留心④on guard 警惕⑤take care 小心(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1:although引导的让步状语从句的省略Although__surprised,__the poachers had an advantage—there were more of them.尽管很吃惊,(但是)偷猎者有一个优势——他们人多。
必修5 Module6 知识点解析
1.in danger与dangerous
单词(组)
辨析
例句
indanger
在危险中,与危险的状态
The woman’s life is in danger.
dangerous
危险的,指对别人有危险、威胁
A wolf is a dangerous animal.
2.struggle, fight, campaign, battle, war
benefit
既可指物质利益,又可指精神方面的好处
The new credit cards will be of great benefit to our customers.
4.meanwhile, during, while
单词
辨析
例句
meanwhile
表示“期间”,是副词,在句中单独作状语;表示“同时”时,与at the same time意思相同
单词
辨析
例句
struggle
“奋斗,挣扎”,尤指在困境中的抗争
It was a real struggle to be ready on time.
fight
“打仗,打架”,可以引申为一般的战斗
We will win the fight.
campaign
为特定目的所做的一连串战斗,可能由数次battle组成
Don’t use force on your friend.
power
“能力,权力”,侧重作为行动依据的能力、本领或职权
Knowledge is power.
7.base与basis
单词
辨析
例句
base
外研必修五module1-module6词汇总结
战斗
保护
无条件的
剥皮,去皮
现场,当场
同时
目标
做生意,处理
活的,现场的
商人
产卵,下蛋
奇迹
昆虫
哺乳动物
鲸鱼
首字母
树枝,分支机构
大陆,洲
焦点,集中点
能源
浪费
精力充沛的
班长,监测,监视器
v.存活,幸存
物种
n.存活,幸存
雌/雄
认读词汇
habitat
poacher
extinct
外研必修五module 3考纲词汇
传记
n.幻想,想象
adj极好的
侦探
凶手,杀人犯
叙述,描写,报道
同伙,同伴
会计
木筏,木排
倾盆而下
遮蔽物,栖身之地
用桨划
使恐慌,惊慌失措(原型,现在分词,过去分词)
可怕的
使害怕
n.害怕
好奇的
绑系栓(原,ing)
绳子
胡须
外形轮廓
喜剧
虚构的故事
(影,乐,书)评
与…相似
塑造,创造
会计
志愿的,主动的
信号
尊重,遵守
弯道,弯腰
任务,职责
提出(做某事)
圆圈,阶级,圈
v指挥
周边环境
n.指挥,方向
马戏团
质量
垂直的
v.使具有资格,使合格
暂时的
n.资格,合格
永久的
冻住(过去式,过去分词)
v.挣钱
冰箱
n.挣的所得
合同,契约
工资
全体员工
组织
v.签字,签名
代理人,经纪人
n.签字,签名
必修5Module6 知识点
必修5Module61.rareadj.稀有的,罕见的Itisrare(forsb.)todosth.(对某人来说)很少做某事Itisrareforhertomissadayatschool.rareadj.半熟的;稀薄的rarelyadv.很少,难得(置于句首时句子用部分倒装语序)2.reserve n.&v.1)n.[C]保护区,保护圈There are many wildlife reserve in China.2)n.[C]储备(物),储备量in reserve备用without reserve毫无保留地,坦率地3)vt.保留,留下reserve sth. for sb.把某物留给某人reserve sth. for…把某物留作……,把某物用于……reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利Have you reserved our seats in the restaurant for the dinner party?These seats are reserved for the old, weak, sick, disabled and pregnant people. reserved adj.保留的,预订的;含蓄的,矜持的3.habitat n.(植物的)生长地,生长环境;(动物的)栖息地The polar bear’s habitat is the city wastes of the Arctic.The grassland is an important habitat for many wild flowers.natural habitat自然栖息地habitation n.居住;住宅,住所habitable adj.适宜居住的habitant n.[C]居住者4.endangered adj.濒临灭绝的,有生命危险的endanger vt.危险,使受到危险The sea turtle is an endangered species.(海龟)The air pollution in the city is badly endangering the health of the residents.5.in danger处于危险中Many of the world’s animals and plants are in danger.in danger of有的危险out of danger脱离危险full of danger充满危险的6.extinct adj.灭绝的,绝种的;(信仰或风俗)已废弃的;破灭的Some species of animals have become extinct because they could not adapt to the changing environment.extinction n.灭绝,绝种extinguish vt.扑灭;使熄灭7.struggle n.& v.1)n.[C]难事They will continue in their struggle for independence.2)v.奋斗;挣扎;拼搏struggle to do sth.努力做某事struggle for sth.努力争取某事struggle with/against同搏斗struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来He has been struggling for success in business.(= He has been struggling to succeed in his business.)fight against/with…与……战斗fight for…为……而战斗8.protect vt.保护protect from/against…保护……使其免受……They tried to protect the trees from cold.Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.9.give one’s life献出生命She gives all her life to her work for charity.give life to赋予……生命/生命力/活力10.ideal adj.&n.1)adj.理想的,完美的;想象的,理想中的The trip to Paris will be an ideal opportunity to practice my French.2)n.[C]理想;完美典范He found it difficult to realize his ideal.11.sell for 卖得……钱I sold my car to James for £800.12.profit n.&vi.1)n.[C,U]利润;益处At the end of the month, they will assess their profits and losses.2)vi.赚钱;获益we profited from his advice to try to get there by road.13.worth adj. be worth doing…值得做……be worth n.值……The book is worth 20 dollars.The museum is certainly worth a visit.扩展1)be worth + n.= be worthy of + n.The matter is worth consideration.The matter is worthy of consideration.2)be worth doing= be worthy + of being done+ to be doneThe book is worth reading.The book is worthy of being read./to be read.3)It’s worthwhile doing/ to do sth.It is worthwhile reading the book.14.skin1)vt.剥去……的皮;擦破(伤)……的皮The hunters skinned the deer they had killed.2)n.[C,U](人或动物的)皮,皮肤;果皮,外皮The snake sheds its skin once a year.15.on the spot当场,在现场;立即,马上At the man on the spot, Coen was in a position to take vital decision.spot n.&vt.1)n.地点,场所,处所;斑点;污渍War journalists have to travel to the world’s trouble spots.2)vt.看出,辨认出;有污渍,有斑点spot sb./sth. doing sth.看到某人/某物正在做某事Neighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house.Luckily, the enemy planes were spotted early.e into fashion 成为时尚His ideas are coming back into fashion these days.Long skirts have come into fashion again.be in fashion合乎时尚be out of fashion不合时尚fashion show时装表演the latest fashion 最新样式go out of fashion 不再流行follow the fashion赶时髦come into force(法律)实施come into effect生效come into power上台;掌权come into being形成,产生,开始存在come into office上任,就职come into view进入视线之内17.raid n.& vt.1)n.[C]突袭,袭击;突然搜查They carried out a bombing raid on enemy bases.2)vt.武装突袭;抢劫,洗劫The house was raided in the early morning.carry out/ launch/make a raid on突然袭击,突然抢劫police/dawn raid 警方/拂晓的突然搜查18.population n.人口;人口数;动物的总数If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left for us in the next century.The age of population will affect American society in many ways.19.confiscate vt.没收;把……充公Miss Williams confiscated all our sweets.The teacher threatened to confiscate their Yo Yos if they kept playing in class.20.meanwhile adv.在此期间They’ll be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have a coffee. in the meanwhile在此期间at the same time同时21.get tough with采取强硬措施It’s time to get tough with those thieves.It’s about time teachers started to get tough with bullies.22.dealer n.[C](尤指买卖贵重商品的)商人The collector bought antiques from a local dealer.deal in sth.经营(某一产品)deal sth. out分发、分配某物deal with解决,应付;涉及,论及deal with sb.与某人做生意;对付/应付某人23.aim n.&v.1)n.[C]瞄准with the aim of doing sth.带着做某事的目的take aim (at)瞄准(某人或某物)She went to London with the aim of finding a job.You should first set your aim and then take action to achieve it.2)v.瞄准;(向某方面)努力The little boy studied very hard, aiming at becoming an excellent student.The new employee aims to please his employer by working hard.24.involve vt.牵涉,涉及involve doing sth.介入做某事Involve sb. in sth.允许某人参与某事I didn’t realize putting on a play involved so much work.involved adj.与由关联的;复杂的involvement n.[U]卷入,牵连be involved in与……有关联,卷入25.wonder n.&v.1)n.奇事,奇迹,奇观The Grand Canyon is one of the natural wonders of the world.2)v.想知道,想弄明白I wonder at his doing that.扩展1)work/ do wonders 创造奇迹,产生好的效果He looked tired before, but a pleasant holiday worked wonders for him.2)It’s a wonder (that)…令人惊奇的是……It’s a wonder (that) you could recognize me after all these years.3)No wonder (that)…难怪……No wonder you’re so tired, you’ve been walking for hours.26.home to…是……的家园Soon they found a cave in the rocks and made it home to them.be the home of是的家园(发祥地、产地)be/feel at home 在家;随便,无拘束,感到自如make oneself at home请随便;别拘束27.upsettiing adj.令人心烦意乱的,令人苦难的How upsetting!1)upset adj.心烦意乱的;不愉快的;(肠胃)有些不适的He was horribly upset over her illness.2)v.推翻;使……不安;扰乱It upsets sb. that…让某人心烦的是……It upsets sb. to do sth.做某事让某人不愉快Don’t upset the boat.It upsets him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.It upsets me to think of her all alone in that big house.28.be concerned about为……担忧She is concerned about how little I eat.be concerned with/ in牵涉到,参与,与……有关as far as I’m concerned在我看来,就我而言concern vt.& n.1)vt.使忧虑,使心烦(不用被动语态)The fact that she spends so much time on her own really concerns me.2)vt.与有关(不用被动语态)The report concerns the drug traffic on the Mexican-US border.3)n.[C]某人担心的事,关切的事;[U]担忧The main concern is that the health of the employees will be at risk.be concerned about/over/for…关心、挂念……show/express concern about …对……表示关心/担心29.keep an eye out for…注意(堤防)……have an eye for …对……有眼光keep one’s eyes open警觉,留心30.feed to…把……喂给……feed …into…把……投入/放入……feed up养肥,养壮feed …with…用……喂……31.stand for代表;象征;支持stand for = put up with/bear忍受,忍耐We will not stand for this sort of behavior.stand against反对stand around闲站着无所事事stand by袖手旁观;信守;支持stand down辞职;退出竞选stand out显眼,突出stand up站立;耐久,耐用32.branch n.树枝;分部She climbed the tree and hid in the branch.The bank has branches all over the country.33.focus n.&v.1)n.[C]焦点,重点(常用单数形式)the focus is on sth.焦点是在某事上the focus of attention关注的焦点bring/throw sth. into focus使特别注意某物in/out of focus 焦点对准/没有对准;清晰/不清晰的The focus of the meeting shifted from population growth to the education of women.2)v.特别注意,集中注意力于focus on集中注意力于focus… on…把…集中于……上The financial crisis has focused public attention on the price.34.energy n.[C,U]能量,能源The task will take an enormous amount of time and energy.It is important to conserve energy.35.base in以……为基地We’re going to base ourselves in Tokyo and make trips from there.base …on/upon…把……建于……之上;以……为基础What are you basing this theory on?36.set up1)创建,建立,开办 A fund will be set up for the dead men’s families.2)引发,产生The stamp on Wall Street set up a chain reaction in stock markets around the world.3)安装好,装配好She set up her stereo in her bedroom.set about开始,着手set down写下,记下set free释放set off出发;激起,引起set aside留出;储存set apart使分离,使分开set out出发,动身;启程,开始;打算;陈列,布置set sb. an example/set an example to sb.为某人树立榜样grow up长大,成长give up放弃,献出build up建立go up增长,上涨do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起tear up撕碎hurry up赶快cut up切碎stay up挺住,熬夜wake up醒来come up上来,长出,出现speed up加快速度look up查找,找到burn up烧毁send up发射hang up挂断电话break up拆散,结束,分解keep up保持,维护,继续clear up整理,收拾,放晴bring up抚养,呕吐,提出take up开始学,从事,占据pick up拾起,学会,用车来接,收听到put up搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴turn up开大(音量等),出席,出现fix up修理,安装,提供check up核对,检验。
外研版高中英语必修五Module6
单词1.reserve n.保护区,保护圈;储备(量),储藏(量)vt.预订;保留;储备归纳拓展(1)reserve sth. for sb.为某人保留某物reserve a room/table/seat预订房间/桌子/座位reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利(2)keep sth. in reserve保留……备用without reserve毫无保留地例句:These seats are reserved for old and sick people.这些座位是留给老人和病人坐的。
Have you reserved our seats on the plane?你预订了我们的飞机座位没有?The money was kept in reserve for their retirement.他们把这些钱存着以备退休后使用。
She told me all about it without reserve.她毫不保留地告诉我有关这件事的一切。
【链接训练】①I'd prefer to ________ my judgement until I know all the facts.A.survive B.preserveC.severe D.reserve【解析】reserve作及物动词,意为“保留,储备”。
句意为:在了解全部事实之前,我不想发表意见。
【答案】 D ②—So Helen,are we going for that Chinese meal you promised me?—Well,I kind of forgot to________,so we'll have to do French.A.consult B.orderC.reserve D.confirm【解析】考查动词。
答句句意为“我忘了预订了,我们去吃法国风味的饭吧”。
Module6+单元知识点课件-2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修五
三、词形变化 1.endanger vt.使……处于险境;危及→__e_n_d_a_n_g_e_r_e_d_ adj.有灭绝危险的 2.protect vt.保护→__p__ro_t_e_c_ti_o_n__ n.保护 3.worth adj. 值 …… 钱 →___w__o_rt_h_y____ adj. 值 得 的 ; 有 价 值 的 ; 配 得 上 的
(1) 当 although/though , even though , even if , when , while , until , if , unless,as if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句的主语相同,或主语是it,且从 句的谓语动词又是含有be的某种形式时,可以省去从句中的主语和be。省略后 从句的形式:连词+形容词/副词/现在分词/过去分词/不定式。
二、词形默写 1.__c_o_n_d_i_t_io_n___n. 环境;情况 2.___r_e_se_r_v_e____n. 保护区;保护圈 3.___s_tr_u_g_g_l_e___n. 挣扎;斗争 4._____sk__in_____vt. 剥皮;去皮 5.____b_a_t_tl_e____n. 战斗 6.____i_d_e_a_l____adj. 理想的 7._____sp_o_t_____n. (某事发生的)准确地点;现场
struggle n.& v.奋斗;挣扎;斗争
(1)struggle for... 为……而斗争(奋斗) struggle against 与……作斗争 struggle with 和……一起奋斗;与……作斗争
(2)struggle to do 努力做…… struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
at one time 曾经,一度 at no time 在任何时候都不(位于句首,主句要部分倒装) in no time 立刻,马上 at times 时常;经常 in time 及时;迟早 on time 准时
外研版高中英语必修5 Module6 精品推荐:单元知识点总结
精品推荐:单元知识点总结1.endangered animals / species= animals in danger2.struggle to do …for …against …in one’s struggle for survival3.protect sb. from (doing) sth.4.Sth. be (well) worth doing/ the price/¥2005.on the spot6.in good / bad / poor conditionliving / working conditionson no condition7.in the meanwhile / meantimey downlay stress / emphasis on / upon …9.It is no wonder that -从句10.aim at …aim … at …aim to do …be aimed at …achieve one’s aim/ goal/ ambition11.set up branches all over the country12.focus o ne’s eyes / attention on / upon …13.full of energy14.waste time/ money (in) doing …It’s a waste of time/ money doing …15.be concerned about / for/ with / over …so/ as far as sb. be concerned16.stand for …stand on one’s (own) feet17.on a freezing cold day/ night/ winter18.set up19.put down20.give one’s life to do …/ for …21.sell (sth.) for + money22. a ban on …ban sb. from doing …e into fashion24.take an active part in …25.cut off26.get/ be tough with sb.27.be /get involved in …28.be / become home to …29.keep an ey e on …30.go for …31.It is a pity that +从句32.suppose sb./ sth. to be + n. / adj.be supposed to do …to be doing …to have done …I suppose so.I suppose not. = I don’t suppose so.33.Although surprised, the poachers had an advantage — there were more of them.34.In the battle which followed, Jiesang was shot and killed.35.Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time,leav ing only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much.36.The animals are skinned on the spot and the wool taken to India, where it is makeinto the shawls.37.Sometimes there were gunfights, like the one in which Jiesang was killed.。
外研版必修五Module6单词部分
• • • •
y (vt) 产卵,下蛋 Lie lying lied lied 撒谎 Lie lying lay lain 躺,位于,坐落于 Lay laying laid laid 产卵,放置,摆设, 铺设
• 规则的撒谎,不规则的躺 • 躺过就下蛋,下蛋不规则
6.Wonder : (C) 奇迹,奇观 (U)惊奇,惊叹 (V)想知道,惊奇 No wonder 难怪,毫不奇怪 In wonder 惊奇地 It’s no wonder (that)… 难怪…. No wonder (that )…. 难怪….
• 关于protect/defend/guard/preserve • Protect :采取措施,使之不受损伤,伤 害(风雨,寒冷,烈日,疾病,经济 法律权益等) • Defend :抵御外来威胁或攻击,侵袭: 也可指为某人辩护,捍卫真理. • Guard : 防御,警戒,警卫. • Preserve : 防护,保存…免被分解或腐 烂; 维持,保持
Cultural corner
Cultural corner P59 1.initial (n) 首字母 2.stand for 代表,代替,象征,支持,主张 We want to know what he stands for. stand in 代替 stand out 突出,显眼,出色 stand by 站在旁边,袖手旁观,支持 stand up 站立 3.Branch (n) 分支机构,办事处
• Endangered :adj 有灭绝危险的,有危 险的 • In danger :在危险中 • Out of danger :脱离危险 • In danger of … 有…的危险
2.Reserve (C) 保护区;预备(资金,东 西等) Nature reserve 自然保护区 • We always keep some money in reserve ,just in case. • Sanctuary (n) 庇护所,避难所;保护 区
外研版高中英语必修5 Module6 精品推荐:重点单词详解
精品推荐:重点单词详解▲endangervt. to expose to harm or danger; imperil使…处于险境,危及Smoking endangers your health. 吸烟危害健康.The polluted air in the city is badly endangering the health of the residents.城市被污染的空气正严重地危及居民的健康。
He took over the post in the knowledge that it might endanger his life. 他在明知他的性命有可能受到威胁的情况下接任了那职位。
【拓展】1.辨析in danger,dangerousin danger 在危险之中,指主语处于危险中dangerous 危险的,指主语给别人、别的事物带来危险2.其他有关danger的词组out of danger be a danger to3.其他en-为前缀构成的动词,表示“使…有….,具有”,如:endamage, encourage, enjoy, encloud, enrich,enable,enlarge▲reserven.保护区,保护圈wildlife reserve 野生动植物保护区v.保留,收藏All rights are reserved 保留所有权利(版权所有,不许翻印)~sth. for sb.把某物留给某人~the right to do 保留做某事的权利【拓展】in reserve 备用的They kept the rest of the wood in reservewithout reserve 无保留的,无条件的be reserved for留作…,专供…之用These seats are reserved for special guests. reservation n. 预留,保留;保留地;保护区reservoir n 水库,蓄水池▲extincta. 灭绝的,熄灭的an extinct volcano. 一座死火山Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years. 恐龙已绝种几百万年了。