高中英语必修一重点单词、短语
人教版英语必修一各单元重点短语、语法总结
人教版英语必修一各单元短语、语法总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
一般前后要加引号。
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。
间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
2024高一必修一重点单词短语
必修一Welcome Unit1. exchange: an exchange student 交换生exchange ideas exchange programs交流项目exchange sth with sb.与某人交换某物in exchange for：以...作为交换；用...来交换。
2. lecture讲座=speech演讲lecturer 讲师；演讲者give/deliver a lecture 做演讲（讲座）3. register v. 注册；报到；登记registration n.4. sex n.性；性别sexy adj.性感的5. male男性；雄性(反义词)female6. nation n.国家national 国家的adj. nationally adv. 全国性地international adj. 国际的nationality n.国籍minority少数民族7. design 设计designer n.设计师by design故意be designed by sb. 被某人设计be designed to do sth 被设计用来做某事；专门为做某事而设计8. on campus=at school=in school 在校园9. formal adj.正式的informal adj.非正式的formally adv. 正式地informally 非正式地formality n. 正式手续；形式上的措施；formalize vt. 使(协议、计划等)成书面文字形式；使正式化；使具有一定形式form n.表格；格式v.形成10. anxious adj. 焦虑的；渴望的anxiously adv. 焦虑地anxiety n. 焦虑；忧虑；不安be anxious about=be worried about=be concerned about 担心；担忧be anxious to do sth=be keen to do 渴望去做be keen on sth 喜爱某事11. annoy v. 使疲倦，使烦恼，使生气annoying adj. 讨厌的；恼人的annoyed adj.恼怒的；烦闷的annoyance n.烦恼；生气, 令人烦恼的事;令人不快的事.be annoyed with sb.=be angry with sb. 对某人感到恼火或烦恼be annoyed at sth. 对某事或某行为感到恼火或烦恼12. fright n. 惊恐，惊吓frighten v. （使）惊恐；吓唬frightened adj. 害怕的frightening adj. 吓人的，可怕的frighten away吓走frightened=very afraid= terrified=very scared13. be senior to比…年长be junior to 比…年轻；年幼；职位低senior citizens=the elderly=elderly people=old people14. at last=lastly=finally=in the end=eventually=last but not least最后15. outgoing 外向的easygoing容易相处的16. impress v. 给…留下印象impression n. 印象impressed adj. 对...印象深的impressive adj. 让人印象深刻的make/leave an impression on sb 给某人留下深刻的印象be impressed by/with被…留下深刻印象；对…印象深刻a good impression一个良好的印象17. what if= what will happen if…(主将从现)要是…将会怎么样？18. guy(pl.)guys 家伙；大家19. concentrate on (doing) sth 集中精神做某事；concentration n. 专心, 专注，浓度, concentrated adj.concentrate on=focus on= be absorbed in= be engrossed in 全神贯注做某事20. experiment n. 实验；试验experimental adj.实验性的；试验性的21. leave sb/sth alone不要打扰某人/某物22. awkward adj. 令人尴尬的；棘手的；难对付的embarrassed adj. 尴尬的（修饰人）embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的（修饰事物）23. explore v.探测，探索exploration n.探索，考察explorer n.探测者，探测家24. confident adj. 自信的confidence n. 自信心confidently adv. 自信地be confident about= have confidence in 对…有信心25. look forward to (doing)sth 期待；盼望expect to do sth 期待；预料be expected to do unexpected不期而至的；出乎意料的26. take notes=make notes notebook27. make flash cards 制作抽认卡flash闪光（灯）；闪耀28. organize/organize organized/organised organizer/organiser organization/organisation29. set a goal设立目标achieve a goal 实现目标goal keeper守门员；门将30. strategy(pl.)strategies 策略learning strategies学习策略31. partner 伙伴partnership伙伴关系；合伙企业32. improve v. improvement n.encourage v. encouragement n.arrange v. arrangement n.announce v. announcement n.achieve v. achievement n.33. curious curiously curiosity out of curiosityCuriosity kills the cat.34. company accompany35. person personal personally personality36. style stylist37. revise revision。
高中英语 人教版必修一unit1 知识要点整合
Unit1知识要点整合一、重点单词1.volunteer n.志愿者vt./vi 自愿做，志愿adj.志愿的自愿、无偿做某事volunteer to do sth2.debate. n.辩论、争吵vi / vt辩论、争吵argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护，着重说理、论证和企图说服。
debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。
discuss最常用词，指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等，以便统一认识，解决问题。
reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。
3.prefer v.更喜欢（perfers—perferred—preferring ）preference n. 偏好(1)比起A更喜欢B prefer A to B(2)比起做A事更喜欢做B事prefer doing A to doing B(3)比起做A事，更愿意做B事prefer to do sth rather than do sth(4)更喜欢做某事，更愿意做某事prefer to do sth(5)”宁愿```”虚拟，表示对将来的期待prefer that sb (should ) do sth“宁愿```”虚拟，表示与现实相反用法同wish4.movement n.动作，运动，活动move v. 移动moved adj. 感人的moving adj. 令人感动的5. suitable adj.适合的suit v. 适合be suitable for 对···合6.actually adv.的确地actual adj. 的确的7.challenge n.挑战vt.向```挑战8.confusing adj.令人困惑的confused adj.感动困惑的confuse v.使···困惑confusion n..困惑8. fluent adj.流利的fluency n.流利；(1)在```很流利be fluent in9.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生graduation n.毕业(1)从```毕业__graduate from10. recommend v. 建议recommendation n.建议(1)向某人推荐、介绍``` recommend sth to/with sb(2)推荐某人做``` recommend sb for ```(3)推荐某人为``` recommend sb as ```(4)推荐某物做``` recommend sth for ```(5)建议做``` recommend doing ```(6)建议某人做``` recommend sb to do ```(7)建议``` recommend that sb (should ) do ```“一坚持，二命令，三建议，四要求”---insist/order/command/advise/suggest/recommend/ask/require/request/demand 11.advance n.进步v. 推动advanced adj.先进的，高级的in advance 事先，提前in advance of 在……前面，超过，比……进步on the advance 在上涨12.obviously adv.显然地obvious adj.显然的13. responsible adj.有责任的responsiblity n. 责任(1)对```负责___be responsible for_____14. editor n.编辑edit v.编辑15.schedule n. 工作计划，日程安排v.安排，预定(1)按时__on schedule(2)提前__ahead of schedule16.expert vi担任专家；n.专家adj.熟练的，内行的(1)在```上很内行__be expert in /be an expert in 17. behavior n.行为、动作behave v.行为17.attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引力attractive adj.有吸引力的(1吸引至```___attract to(2)吸引注意力___attract one’s attention19. addict vt. 使上瘾n.瘾君子addiction n. 上瘾addictive adj. 使人上瘾的addicted n. 上瘾的(1)对``上瘾be addicted to _20. wealth n. 财富wealthy adj. 富有的二、重点短语1. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事2. make all the difference 改变一切，大不相同3. clean up 打扫4.sign up签约sign up for 报名参加、注册5.on one’own 独自6.hand out 分发7. in the community 在社区中8. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事9.keep up with追赶10. be prepared for 准备好```11. do well in 在```做得好12. try out for 参加```的选拔13.practice doing 练习做某事14. make the team 组队15. make a fire 生火16. learn sth from sb向某人学习```17. give a speech 做演讲18. get started 开始19. have fun 玩得开心20. focus on 集中注意力在21. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事22. feel lonely 感到孤独23. in a good order 井然有序地24. quit doing 放弃做某事25. work out 算出，解答出26. drop out of school 辍学27. be grateful to sb for sth 对某人做某事表示感激28. be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事29. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人30. aim to 目的在31. be the same as 和```一样32. be similar to 和```相似33. agree with sb/sth 同意某人/某事三、重点句型1. since 因为I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.2.be+adj+to dothe handwriting is easy to read.。
必修一英语单词短语
必修一英语单词短语Unit 1 Friendship.一、单词。
1. add [æd] vt. 增加；添加；补充说；计算…总和。
2. upset [ʌpˈset] adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦；打翻；打乱。
3. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 不理睬；忽视。
4. calm [kɑːm] vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的。
5. calm...down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来。
6. have got to 不得不；必须。
7. concern [kənˈsɜːn] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系。
8. be concerned about 关心；挂念。
9. walk the dog 遛狗。
10. loose [luːs] adj. 松的；松开的。
11. vet [vet] n. 兽医。
12. go through 经历；经受；仔细检查；完成。
13. Amsterdam [ˈæmstəˈdæm] n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）14. Netherlands [ˈneðələndz] n. 荷兰（西欧国家）15. Jewish [ˈdʒuːɪʃ] adj. 犹太人的；犹太族的。
16. German [ˈdʒɜːmən] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的 n. 德国人；德语。
17. Nazi [ˈnɑːtsi] n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的。
18. set down 记下；放下；登记。
19. series [ˈsɪəriːz] n. 连续；系列。
20. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套。
21. Kitty [ˈkɪti] n. 基蒂（女名）22. outdoors [ˌaʊtˈdɔːz] adv. 在户外；在野外。
高中英语必修一知识点
高中英语必修一知识点有知识不等于有智慧，知识积存得再多，若没有智慧加以应用，知识就失去了价值。
了解你自己在做什么事，知道热爱做什么样的事，知道能把什么事做成什么样，这就是智慧。
下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语必修一知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!高中英语必修一知识1One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织，团队，并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
一般前后要加引号。
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。
间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一单词表和重点短语
必修1 Unit 1 重点单词1.add vt.增加；添加；补充说vi加；加起来；增添2.upset vt&vi.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的3.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视4.calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静5.concern vt.关系到；涉及n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系6.cheat n.欺骗；骗子vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊7.list vt.列出8.share vt.分享；均分；分担n.一份；份额9.series n.连续；系列10.crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的11.purpose n.目的；意图12.dare vt.&v.aux. 敢；胆敢13.thunder n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣14.entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地15.power n.能力；力量；权力16.according adv.依照17.trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖18.suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历.19.questionnaire n.调查表；问卷20.quiz n.测验；提问vt. 对…进行测验21.situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置municate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）23.habit n.习惯；习性重点短语1.calm down 平静下来；镇定下来2.be concerned about 关心；挂念3.make a list of 列出…4.be crazy about 对…着迷5.according to 根据…所说；按照6.get along with 与…相处；进展7.fall in love 相爱；爱上8.try out 试验；试用9.add up 合计10.set down 放下；记下；登记11.get sth. done 做…；使…被做；12.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物13.go through 经历；经受；14. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套15.on purpose 故意16.in order to 为了…17.join in 参加；加入municate with 和…交流19.face to face 面对面地20.suffer from 遭受。
高中英语必修一知识清单
⾼中英语必修⼀知识清单⾼⼀英语必修⼀知识复习Unit 1⼀．重点单词1. upset vt 使不安；使⼼烦 adj. 不安的；⼼烦的【课⽂原句】Your friend comes to school very upset.你的朋友⼼神不安地来到学校。
be upset at/ about对……感到不安1）She was upset when she heard the bad news.-- She was upset at the bad news.2）What he said upset me .2. calm vt./vi.（使）平静 adj.平静的；镇定的【课⽂原句】You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.你不顾铃声⽽去某个安静的地⽅安慰你的朋友。
She kept calm in time of danger.辨析：calm, quiet, still, silent① calm“平静的；沉着的”② quiet“宁静的；安静的”。
③ still “静⽌的；不动的”④ silent“寂静的；沉默的”。
3. concern vt.使担忧；涉及 n. 担⼼【课⽂原句】……tell your friend thet you are concerned about him.告诉你的朋友你很关⼼他。
be concerned about/for 对…... 担⼼1） We are all concerned about his safety.我们⼤家都担⼼他的安全。
2) How to make progress in the new term is the students’concern.(n.4. settle vi. 安家，定居vt. 使定居；解决1）The family has settled in Canada.2）The question has been settled, so everyone feels satisfied.5. suffer vt/vi 遭受（后常直接跟pain , loss, defeat,等名词）suffer from遭受；患病（后⼀般跟伤痛、疾病等引起的痛苦）【课⽂原句】She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.1） The company suffered great economic losses last year.2） He has suffered from headache for almost one year.3） Many people suffered from cold and hunger during the war.6. recover vt /vi 痊愈；恢复（常与介词from连⽤，表⽰“恢复健康”）；重新获得【课⽂原句】How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so dirty?He works hard to recover lost time after he recovered from serious illness.病愈后他努⼒⼯作，以弥补（或重新获得）失去的时间。
高一英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语讲解
必修一Unit1单词短语1.volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿做：voluntary ['vɒlənt(ə)ri] adj. 自愿的；主动的voluntarily ['vɒləntrəli] adv. 自愿地；主动地volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事例：they volunteer to do something meaningful.2.prefer vt.更喜欢preference ['pref(ə)rəns] n.喜爱；偏爱过去式：preferred 过去分词：preferred 现在分词：preferring(1)prefer doing sth / to do sth 更喜欢做某事(2)prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事(3)prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B；与B相比更喜欢A(4)宁愿做···而不愿做···pre fer doing …. to doing….p refer to do… rather than do…w ould do….rather than do…w ould rather do… than do…（5）have a preference for 喜爱；偏爱；更喜欢例1：He prefers to be a volunteer.例2：I prefer him to do the thing in a different way.例3：I prefer talking with you face to face to talking with you on Wechat.例4：I prefer to talk with you face to face rather than talk with you on Wechat. 例5：I have a preference for country life.3. suitable adj. 合适的；适用的suit v. 适合（1）be suitable for 适合···（2）be suitable to do sth 适合做某事例：The experts thought the movement is suitable for us.4. actually adv. 实际上；事实上；的确actual adj. 实际的；真实的actually 的同义词：in fact/ in reality / in effect / as a matter of fact5. challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务v. 怀疑；向···挑战challenger n. 挑战者challenging adj. 有挑战性的face a /the challenge 面对挑战meet a/the challenge 迎接挑战accept a/the challenge 接受挑战challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战某事6. fluent adj. 流利的；熟练的fluently adv. 流利地fluency n. 流利；流畅be fluent in 在···方面流利7. graduate v. 毕业；获得学位n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼(1) graduate from… 毕业于···（学校）(2) graduate in… 毕业于···（专业）例1：He graduated from Beijing Normal University.例2：He graduated in English.8. recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍（1）recommend doing sth. 建议做某事（2）recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事有类似用法的还有：allow, permit, forbid, advise（3）r ecommend that… 建议···（从句中的谓语动词应用“should +动词原形”，其中should 可以省略）（4）recommend sth to sb （recommend sb sth）把某物推荐给某人（5）r ecommend sb as… 推荐某人担任···例1：He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.例2: The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk.例3: The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party.例4：I recommend the book to all my students.例5：I recommend her as your secretary.9.advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的advance n./v. 前进；发展in advance = ahead of time= ahead of schedule 提前；预先10. quit v. 停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）(1) quit doing sth 停止做某事(2) quit as… 辞去···（职务）例: He has decided to quit as manager of the team.11. responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的responsibility n. 责任；义务（1）be responsible for 对···负责（2）take responsibility for 对··负责（3）take on responsibilities 承担责任（4）a sense of responsibility 责任感(5) It is a responsibility to do sth 做某事是一种责任12. obviously adv. （常用于句首）显然；明显地obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的I t is obvious/clear that… 很明显；很显然It seems obvious/clear that… 很明显；很显然13. schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排vt. 安排；为···安排时间；预定(1) on schedule =on time 按时；准时；按预定时间(2) ahead of schedule =ahead of time = in advance提前; 早于预定时间(3) behind schedule 晚于预定时间(4) as scheduled 如期；按照预定时间(5) be scheduled for + （时间）被安排在···（时间）；定于···；预定····(6) be scheduled to do sth 被安排做某事；预定/预计做某事例1：You’d better finish the project on schedule.例2：The party is scheduled for the weekend.例3：The film star is scheduled to arrive in Shanghai at ten o’clock.14.editor n. 主编；编辑edit v. 编辑15.adventure n. 冒险；奇遇adventurous adj. 爱冒险的；喜欢冒险的16.survival n. 生存；幸存survive v. 幸存；生存survivor n. 幸存者17.expert n. 专家adj. 熟练的；内行的be expert at/in 擅长；精通；在···方面是内行例：She is expert at making cheap but stylish clothes.18.behaviour n. 行为；举止behave v. 行为；举止；表现(1)behave oneself守规矩；有礼貌；举止规矩(2)behave well 表现得好；举止得体(3)behave badly 表现得不好；举止不文明；没有礼貌19.attract vt. 吸引；引起···的注意（兴趣）attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；具有吸引力的人或事物attractive adj. 迷人的；有吸引力的···(1)be attracted to 喜爱(2)be attracted by 被···所吸引(3)attract... to...把···吸引到···(4)attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
教育；训练
come to power 当权；上台
beg
请求；乞求
reward
报酬；奖金
set up
设立；建立
be sentenced to 被判处...(徒刑）
opinion
意见；看法；主张
例句
In no case can we cheapen the quality of products./His action speaks well for his good quality. We've always put quality before quantity. Peace and stability in the world need the active involvement of China. Private tutors sped things up. With no family or personal ties, I had lots of time to devote tomy studies. I found that he had a beautiful, devoted wife and a small child. The government is paying out more money than ever before to people out of work. I didn't want to lose my job. When I retire, I shall make my home in the country. But you must bring me a gift for my retirement. The parliament permits women to vote. 议会准许妇女选举 She defended herself from the attack The sanctity of marriage is once again under attack. 婚姻的神圣再次受到攻击 As a matter of fact, I don't have any decent clothes. In fact, I would advise them not to do that. In reality, your brain operates on the edge of cy
质量；品质；性质
quantity
数；数量
active
积极的；活跃的
devote（to)
献身；专心于
devoted
忠实的；深爱的
out of work
失业
lose one's job 失业
retire
退休v
retirement
退休n
vote
投票；选举
attack
进攻；攻击；抨击
under attack
受到攻击
as a matter of fact 事实上
in fact
事实上
in reality equal equality
事实上 相等的；平等的；对手；匹
敌 平等；相等
in trouble
处于困境中
lose heart
丧失勇气或信心
escape
逃脱；逃走；避开
educate
He has no equal in music. 他在音乐方面没有匹敌
They live and work together in complete equality and brotherhood She stood by me when I was in trouble. When you fail, you should never lose heart. Once being in danger of life, he would hit on the way to escape. To educate the young generation in such a way is just like making the rice shoots grow by pulling them up There were people who didn't want him to come to power, and his supporters were movinghim every night to different sNaofenpeleadcetos.beg others for survival. We should not reward bad behavior. 我们不应当奖励坏的行为 A fund will be set up for the orphans. 一项为孤儿设立的基金即将建立起来 Arrested, he is sentenced to five years in prison. My opinion trended towards yours. 我倾向于你的意见。