高中英语重点词汇、短语与句型

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(完整版)高中英语知识点全面总结整理版

(完整版)高中英语知识点全面总结整理版

高中英语总结目录:一、重点单词二、重点词组三、高级词汇四、词组固定搭配五、高级句型结构六、过去完成时概念七、阅读理解解题指导一、重点单词1.able 用法:be able to doNote: 反义词unable表示不能,而disabled表示残疾的。

be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。

2.abroad 用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。

Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。

3.admit 用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。

Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。

4.advise 用法:advise sb. to do; advise doingNote: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。

即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。

5.afford 用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。

Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。

6.after 用法:表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。

Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点,而in接一个时间段,如:after 3 o’clock; in 3 days.7.agree 用法:与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。

Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。

8.alive 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。

Note: 可以作状语使用,表示活活地,如:bury sb. alive.9.allow 用法:allow doing; allow sb. to doNote: 可以表示允许进入,如:Please allow me in.10.among 用法:用在三者或三者以上的群体中。

Note: 还可以表示其中之一,如:He is among the best.11.and 用法:用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。

高一英语-必修一-重点单词短语与句型的归纳

高一英语-必修一-重点单词短语与句型的归纳

中学英语必修I 重点单词、短语与句型Unit 1 Friendship重点单词与短语1. add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to... 往……添加……2. upset sb. 某人担忧upset oneself about sth. 为某事而苦恼be upset at/about 因……而苦恼3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理睬be ignorant of/about 对……无知,不了解ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n. 无知,愚昧4. calm vt.&vi. (使)安静;(使)镇静calm down 冷静,安静calm sb. down 使某人冷静adj. 安静的;镇静的keep/stay calm 保持冷静5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担忧;关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关切, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与……有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担忧,挂念a s far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关6. walk the dog 遛狗7. go through 经验, 经受;穿过,通过;批阅,检查;通过,成功go through a hard time 经验了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 阅读报纸go through lots of money 花了许多钱come through 安稳度过(疾病.危机等)cut through 抄近路,穿透look through 细致查看8. set down. 登记,放下,让某人下车set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车set about (doing) sth. 着手(做)某事set off 动身;动身;引爆;燃放set out 动身;着手做set up 竖起;创设,开办9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10. on purpose 有意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 有意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了……而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for the purpose of (目的能否实现还不知道)为了……的目的with the purpose of (目的能实现)11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中;in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接从句。

新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总

新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总

人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的2.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n.保存preserver n.保护者;保存者3.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n.赞助人;发起者promotion n.提升;推广;晋级;促进4.app n.应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请;请求vt. 应用;运用5.balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7.limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定limited adj.有限的,限制的limitation n.限制;控制;局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上;有一点限制8.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略,但在被动句中,from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9.loss n.丧失;损失at a loss 不知所措;困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献,相当于make a contribution tocontribute v.捐助;捐献;贡献出;投稿contribute to有助于;促使;导致11.within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (=close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (=close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领conductor n.售票员;(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n.捐赠;捐赠物,捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14.attempt n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别:It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16.entrance n .入口;进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17.process n .过程;进程;步骤 vt .处理;加工18.forgive vt .&vi .原谅;宽恕 vt .对不起;请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19.throughout prep .各处;遍及;自始至终20.quality n .质量;品质;素质;特征 adj .优质的;高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的;品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的;品质低劣的 21.tradition n .传统;传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (=according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22.opinion n .意见;想法;看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (=in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23.comparison n .比较;相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较;匹敌;比喻;相比 n .比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比,举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to 让步;屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况);泄露(秘密);赠送;捐赠;颁发give back 归还;使恢复give in (to)屈服;让步;上交give off发出(光、热、气味等);散发give out分发;用完;耗尽;发出give up放弃;认输3.lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……;领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路,带路result in导致result from由……导致4.turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大;出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小;调低;拒绝turn in上交turn on接通;打开5.day and night日日夜夜地;整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地;天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地;逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6.all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟,终究,归根结底above all 首先;最重要的是;特别是;尤其first of all “首先,第一”,强调顺序at all 根本,全然in all 总共,共计all in all 总之7.work on研究;致力于;从事于work out解决;制订;耗尽;带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1.By studying old photos of the former palace,they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片,他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。

英语高一必修一语法词汇句型大总结

英语高一必修一语法词汇句型大总结

英语高一必修一语法词汇句型大总结高中英语课本必修1重点词汇、短语、句型和单元语法。

都是必备知识点,赶紧收藏,一定记得平时拿出来背背。

小编整理了相关资料,希望能帮助到您。

Unit1 Friendship【重点词汇、短语】1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心,挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句)我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)

新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)

人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑;雕刻;雕像2.statue n. 塑像;雕像3.construct v t. 建设;建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的;壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊;美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览;展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的;史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说;传奇故事11.origin n. 起源;由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的,特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂,人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。

高中英语重要词组、句子翻译(人教版必修一到必修五)

高中英语重要词组、句子翻译(人教版必修一到必修五)

高中英语重要词组、句子翻译(人教版必修一到必修五)Units 1-2Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语1.set down 记下;写下2.in the first place 首先;第一;原先3.burst into sth. 突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物4.centre on/upon 将某人(某事物)当作中心或重点5.concentrate on 专心致志于6.Tour de France 环法自行车赛7.keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索;保持对……的联系8.stand out 突出;出色9.be diagnosed with... 被确诊患有……(疾病)10.in a row 连续,一连串11.lead sb.to do sth. 致使某人做某事12.apply for 提出申请(或要求等)13.make for 走向;向……前进;有利于,有助于;倾向于14.get a better understanding of... 更充分地理解……15.head down to... 向……进发,动身16.hang ten (冲浪运动中)作十趾吊17.in the name of 以……的名义;代表18.push on(with sth.)毅然继续(做某事)19.run out of 耗尽;用光20.apart from... 除……外(尚有)21.set sail(to/from/for...)起航pete for 为……而竞争23.in search of 寻找24.give birth to 生;产生25.as long as (表示条件)只要……26.at the height of 在……顶点;在(事业等)的高峰27.for once and always 一劳永逸地28.be made up of 由……构成;组成Ⅱ.重点句型1.Tian’anmen Square is the largest square in the wo rld with an area of about 40 hectares.(with引导的短语作定语)2.Impressive as the record is,it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.(as引导让步状语从句时要倒装)3.July 13,2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.(see在该句中的意思是“目睹;经历”)4.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.(一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。

人教版高中英语全册重点词汇短语句子(概括)

人教版高中英语全册重点词汇短语句子(概括)

重点单词upset‎ ignor‎e tip frien‎d ship‎ natur‎ethund‎e r cheat‎ share‎ serie‎s darepower‎ trust‎ suffe‎r quiz surve‎ysitua‎t ion habit‎ loose‎ gossi‎p grate‎f ulhighw‎a y cultu‎r e spiri‎t commu‎n ity selfi‎s hrecov‎e r under‎s tand‎ favor‎i te settl‎e backg‎r ound‎disco‎v er entir‎e ly point‎ exper‎i ence‎ solve‎重点短语calm down be conce‎r ned about‎make a list ofbe crazy‎about‎ accor‎d ing to get along‎withfall in love try out add upshare‎sth. with sb. go throu‎g h a serie‎s ofon purpo‎s e join in commu‎n icat‎e withface to face happe‎n to do at duskstay away set down hide awaylaugh‎at go on holid‎a y walk the doglive in peace‎ get tired‎of重点句子I. I wonde‎r if‎it’s‎becau‎s e I haven‎’t‎been‎able‎to‎be‎outdo‎o rs for so long that I’ve‎grown‎so crazy‎about‎every‎t hing‎to do with natur‎e.2. What do you think‎a good frien‎d shoul‎d be like?3. Now read how she felt after‎being‎in the hidin‎g place‎since‎1942.While‎walki‎n g the dog, you were carel‎e ss and it got loose‎and was hit by a car.在遛狗时,你不小心让‎狗挣脱了绳‎子,结果狗被车‎撞了。

高中英语必背知识点总结归纳

高中英语必背知识点总结归纳

高中英语必背知识点总结归纳高中英语是学生备考重点科目之一,掌握必背知识点是取得好成绩的关键。

本文将对高中英语必背知识点进行总结归纳,帮助学生更好地复习和备考。

一、词汇与短语1. 动词时态与语态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时等。

2. 重要动词短语:如give up, look forward to, take place, be fond of等。

3. 同义词与反义词:学习同义词与反义词的用法和辨析,有效提升词汇量。

二、语法知识点1. 五种句子基本结构:声明句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和条件句。

2. 名词性从句:包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。

3. 宾语从句的种类与用法:包括宾语从句、宾语补足语和宾语语气等。

4. 各类状语从句:时间状语从句、条件状语从句、地点状语从句、方式状语从句等。

5. 并列连词与复合句:常用的并列连词有and, but, or, so等。

6. 特殊句型:倒装句、强调句、感叹句等。

三、阅读理解技巧1. 找出主题句与支持细节:通读全文,抓住文章的主题句与重要支持细节,帮助理解文章主旨。

2. 推理与判断:通过上下文推理出词义、句义或作者意图,提高阅读理解能力。

3. 理解文体与修辞手法:了解不同文体的特点以及修辞手法的使用,帮助正确解答问题。

4. 阅读速度与细节把握:培养快速阅读的技巧,同时注意细节把握,避免漏读或误读。

四、写作技巧与范文模板1. 书信写作:包括个人信函、申请信、投诉信等。

应掌握书信的格式、礼貌用语和写作技巧。

2. 短文写作:常见的短文类型包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等。

理解各种短文写作要求,掌握范文模板和写作技巧。

3. 写作注意事项:书写清晰、逻辑清楚、用词准确、语法正确。

注意段落结构、句子多样性和过渡词的使用。

五、口语交际技巧1. 日常交际用语:包括问候、感谢、道歉、邀请等基本交际用语。

2. 语音语调和语速:正确发音、抑扬顿挫和语速适中,提高口语表达的流利度。

高一英语新教材重点词汇,短语,句型(unit 1)

高一英语新教材重点词汇,短语,句型(unit 1)

高一英语新教材重点词汇,短语,句型(unit 1)Ⅰ.核心词汇1.debate n.& vt.& vi. 辩论;争论debate (with sb.) __about/on/over__ sth. (与某人)辩论/讨论某事__under__ debate 在讨论中;在辩论中2.prefer vt. 较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer __to__do/doing__…更喜欢做……prefer sth./doing… __to__ sth./doing…与……相比更喜欢……(2)preference n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物__have__ a preference __for__…偏爱……3.clean __up__ 打扫(或清除)干净clean up after sb. 跟在……后面收拾4.suitable adj. 合适的;适用的(1)be suitable __for__ (doing) 对……(做某事)适合的(2)suit vt. 适合于,适宜suit sth. __to__ sth./sb. 使适合(或适应)某事物(或人)5.challenge n. 挑战;艰巨任务vt. 怀疑;向……挑战challenge sb. __to__do__ sth. 质疑某人做某事__face__ a challenge 面临挑战__meet/rise__to__ a challenge 迎接挑战challenging adj. 有挑战性的6.confuse vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑;混淆(1)confuse A __with__ B将A和B混淆(2)confusing adj. 难以理解的;不清楚的(3)__be/get__ confused 被弄糊涂(4)confusion n. 混乱;困惑__in__ confusion 困窘地7.fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的(1)be fluent __in__…讲一口流利的……(2)__fluently__ adv. 流利地;熟练地8.graduate vi.& vt. 毕业;获得学位n. 毕业生(1)graduate __from__ 从……毕业graduate __in__ 毕业于(……专业)(2)graduation n. 毕业after graduation __from__…从……毕业之后9.recommend vt. 推荐;建议;介绍;劝告(1)recommend __doing__ sth. 建议做某事recommend sb. __to__do__ sth. 建议某人做某事recommend sth. __to__ sb.把某物推荐给某人recommend sb. __as__…推荐某人为……recommend that…建议……[从句中的谓语动词用(should+)动词原形] (2)recommendation n. 推荐;介绍信10.advance n. 进步,进展v. 前进;促进(1)make an advance/advances __in__ 在某方面有进步/发展(2)__in__ advance=ahead of time 提前in advance __of__ 比……进步;在……之前(3)__advanced__ adj. 高级的;进步的;先进的11.obviously adv. 明显地,显而易见地obvious adj. 明显的,显而易见的__It__is__ obvious (to sb.) that… (对某人来说)……很明显12.responsible adj. 有责任的,应负责任的(1)be responsible __for__ 应对……负责,对……有责任(2)responsibility n. 责任,责任心__take/shoulder__ responsibility for 承担对……的责任,为……负责a __sense__ of responsibility 责任感have responsibility __for__ 对……有责任,对……负责13.expert n. 专家;行家adj. 熟练的;内行的;专家的an expert __on/in__…某方面的专家be expert __in/at__ (doing)sth.在(做)某方面擅长14.behaviour n. 行为;举止(1)behave vi. 举动;(举止或行为)表现behave well/badly __to/towards__…对……态度好/差behave __oneself__ 守规矩;表现得体(2)__well-behaved__ adj. 表现好的badly-behaved adj. 表现差的15.attract vt. 吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)(1)attract one's __attention/interest__ 吸引某人的注意/兴趣be attracted __to__ sb. 喜爱某人,为某人所吸引(2)__attraction__ n. 吸引力;诱惑力;有吸引力的地方;有吸引力的事物(3)__attractive__ adj. 有吸引力的;引人入胜的16.focus vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n. 中心;重点;焦点(1)focus… __on/upon__…把……集中于(2)__in__ focus 焦点对准__out__of__ focus 焦点未对准17.addicted adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的(1)be/become/get addicted __to__ doing sth.对……上瘾,沉溺于……(to是介词)(2)addict vt. 使沉溺,沉溺于addict oneself __to__ sth.沉溺于……(3)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的,使人入迷的Ⅱ. 经典句型1.I think you should choose __what__ __you__ __like__.我认为你应该选择你喜欢的。

人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

Unitl Festivals around the world【重点词汇.短语】take place 发生1.religious 宗教的in memory of 纪念2.belief信任,信心,信仰dress up盛装,打扮3.trick诡计,窍门play a trick on搞恶作剧,诈骗4.gain获得gather■搜集,集合5.award奖品,授予admire赞美,钦佩6.look forward to 期望,盼望day and night 日夜7.as though 好像have fun with 玩的开心8.permission 许可,允许turn up出现,到场9.keep one' s word 守信用hold one' s breath 屏息10.apologize 道歉obvious 显然的6.After the rain, we went ahead with our work.雨停之后,我们继续工作。

7.And it was the ship that brought you to England.正是那艘船把你带到了英国。

8.I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounted for my appearance. 我是作为一个不拿工资的帮手赚来我的船费,这就是我为什么会衣冠不整的原因了。

9.Dick found himself walking in the direction of the church.迪克发现自己不知不觉朝教堂方向走去。

10.Even if/though he is very nice, I don' t trust him.即使他很好,我也不太相信他。

【语法总结】名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses),名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免,生存,生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计,图案,构思5. fancy 奇特的,异样的,想象6. decorate 装饰,装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动,搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的,相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉,沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that…毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when…正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when…刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较) She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略) 5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do”结构,在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。

高中英语新教材必修1重点词汇,短语,句型(unit5)

高中英语新教材必修1重点词汇,短语,句型(unit5)

高中英语新教材必修1重点词汇,短语,句型(unit5)Ⅰ.核心词汇1.__refer__v i. 提到;参考;查阅v t. 查询;叫……求助于(1)refer __to__指的是;提及;描述;查阅refer to… __as__把……称作……refer… __to__…把……提交给……(以求获得帮助)(2)__reference__n. 提及;参考;查阅2.base v t. 以……为据点;以……为基础n. 底部;根据(1)base… __on/upon__…把……建立在……基础之上__be__based __on/upon__以……为基础;依据……(2)__basic__adj. 基本的;基础的3.__variety__n. (植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化(1)a variety of=__varieties__of=all kinds of 种类繁多的;各种各样的(2)various adj. 不同的;各种各样的__for__various reasons 由于种种原因(3)vary v t.& v i. 改变;变化vary __from__… __to__…从……到……变化不等;在……到……之间变动4.__major__adj. 主要的;重要的;大的n. 主修课程;主修学生v i. 主修;专门研究(1)__major____in__主修(2)__in__ __the/a__majority 占大多数5.__means__n. 方式;方法;途径__a__ __means__ __of__ communication 一种通讯/交流方式6.__regard__n. 尊重;关注v t. 把……视为;看待(1)__as__regards 关于;至于__with/in__regard __to__sth. 关于__in__this/that regard 在这/那方面;在这/那一点上(2)regard… __as__…把……当作……7.appreciate v t. 欣赏;重视;感激;领会v i. 增值(1)appreciate sth. 欣赏某物;感谢某事appreciate (sb.'s) __doing__ sth. 感谢(某人)做某事I would appreciate __it__ __if__…如果……我将不胜感激。

高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总

高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总

高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总学习的脚步永不停歇,下面是小编为同学们整理的人教版高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总!一起来学习吧~ 高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Festivals around the world重点词汇1.take place 发生2.religious 宗教的3.in memory of 纪念4.belief 信任,信心,信仰5.dress up 盛装,打扮6.trick 诡计,窍门7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 搜集,集合10.award 奖品,授予11.admire 赞美,钦佩12.look forward to 期望,盼望13.day and night 日夜14.as though 好像15.have fun with 玩的开心16.permission 许可,允许17.turn up 出现,到场18.keep one's word 守信用19.hold one's breath 屏息20.apologize道歉21.obvious 显然的22.set off 出发,动身,使爆炸重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生;举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death 饿死be starved of 缺乏starve for sth, starve to do 渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with对......感到满意to one's satisfaction令某人感到满意7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of 呈…的形状,以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12.admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望14.have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time;enjoy oneself.)15. turn up 出现;调大/高turn down 拒绝;调小/低turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是......turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16.keep one's word 守信用break one's word, 失信17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然18.set off 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸set in 开始set up 建立,创立set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做set down 写下,记下19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起重点句型1.Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

人教版高中英语必修重点词汇短语句型语法大全

人教版高中英语必修重点词汇短语句型语法大全

人教版高中英语必修4重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Women of achievement重点词汇、短语1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动;战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开;启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论;辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅;参考;涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划;打算17. deliver 提送;生小孩;接生;发表演说18. carry on 继续;坚持重点句型1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的;而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系..△ work out 解决、解答、计算出;产生结果、发展;锻炼;作出、制订出2. She is leading a busy life but she says …她过着忙碌的生活;但是她说……△ lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活3. Many people look down upon poor people. 很多人瞧不起穷人..△ look down upon / on 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起You mustn’t look down upon/ on the disabled.你绝不能瞧不起残疾人..4. If the word group refers to different members; use a plural verb.如果group作主语指的是各个成员;谓语动词用复数..△ refer to指的是:提及;谈到;提到;查阅、参考5. By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi; a specialist in women’s diseases.很偶然地;我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章;她是一名妇科专家..△ by chance=by accident 偶然地;意外地6. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work为什么不像林巧稚那样去读医学院;继续她的伟大事业呢△ carry on 继续;坚持语法总结点击“主谓一致”即可查看全部内容Unit 2 Working the land重点词汇、短语1. struggle 斗争2. expand 使变大;伸展3. thanks to 幸亏;由于4. rid 摆脱5. rid…of 摆脱;除去6. be satisfied with 对…感到满意7. would rather宁愿8. therefore 因此9. export 出口10. regret 后悔;遗憾11. build up 逐渐增加;建立;开发12. lead to 导致13. focus on 集中与14. reduce 减少15. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响16. comment 评论;议论重点句型1. Have you ever grown any plants If so; what did you do to grow them If not; what kind of plant would you like to try growing 你种过植物吗如果种过的话;你是怎么种植的如果没有种过的话;你想要尝试种植什么植物△ If so为省略句式;意为“如果是这样的话”;if用作连词;so 用来代替上文的内容;以避免重复..If not 意为“如果不是这样的话;否则;要不然”;意义与If so 相反..2. In 1974; he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.1974年;他成了世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋..△不定式放在表示次序的词如the first; the last以及the only; the very; the right; the best等词后面作定语;且与所修饰的名词之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系..3. Using his hybrid rice; framers are producing harvest twice as large as before. 用他的杂交水稻; 农民种出的粮食是以前的两倍..△“…times as+形容词/副词的原级+ as”为常见的倍数表达法;意为“是……的几倍”..This room is three times as big as that one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大..知识拓展英语中常见的倍数表达法还有:This room is twice bigger than that one.= This room is three times the size of that one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大..The output of TV sets in our factory is 15 times that of ten years ago.= The output …is 15 times what it was ten years ago.我们厂电视机的产量是10年前的15倍..语法总结动名词动词的ing形式如果是名词;这种形式叫做动名词..动名词具有名词的性质;因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等..一. 动名词的四种形式及其意义①基本形式:doing 表示主动②被动式:being done表示被动③完成式:having done表示主动和完成④完成被动式:having been done表示被动和完成例如:Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来;普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情..Freddy and his band could go nowhere without being followed by their fans.Freddy和他的乐队到哪里都被他们的粉丝跟着..I have no idea of his having done such a thing against you.我不知道他做过这样一件违背你的事情..Many customers complain of having been given short weight at that shop.很多顾客抱怨在那家商店被缺斤少两过..二. 动名词的语法功能动名词在句中可以做主语、宾语、表语和定语等..Learning English is very difficult .作主语学英语非常困难..I enjoy dancing.作动词宾语我喜欢跳舞..I have got used to living in the country.作介词宾语我已经习惯了住农村..His job is driving a bus.作表语他的工作是开车..The washing mashine woks well.作定语这台洗衣机非常好用..三. 注意事项1. 只接动名词不能接不定式作宾语的28个常用动词practice、consider、enjoy、finish、give up、imagine、keep、put off、risk、suggest、admit、advise、allow、appreciate、avoid、delay、deny、discuss、dislike、escape、excuse、fancy、forbid、mention、 mind、miss、permit、prohibit2. 既可接不定式也可接动名词;但含义完全不同的8个动词remember to do sth. 记住要做某事未做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事已做forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事未做forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事已做regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事未做regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事已做try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情3. it 做形式主语;动名词做真正主语位于句末的重要句型It is no use/not any use/hardly any use/useless doing It is no good / not much good doingIt is no worthwhile doingIt is a waste of time doingUnit 3 A taste of English humor重点词汇、短语1. up to now 直到现在2. content 满足的;满意的3. feel/be content with 对…满足4. badly off 穷的;缺少的5. entertain 使欢乐;款待6. overcome 战胜;克服7. pick out 挑出;辨别出8. cut off 切断;断绝9. convince 使信服10. direct 导演;指挥;直接的11. star in 担任主角12. slide 使滑动13. whisper 耳语;低语14. react 做出反应;回应重点句型1. Not that Charlie’s own life was easy倒不是说查理自己的生活是轻松的..△ not that“并非;倒不是说”;用于句首或短语之前;表否定含义..2. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 你会觉得震惊;卓别林则会讲话的时候就被教唱歌;刚会走路的时候就学跳舞..△此句中it作形式宾语;that从句是真正的主语;astonishing是动词-ing形式作宾语补足语;与宾语构成主谓关系..3. Unfortunately his father died; leaving the family even worse off…不幸地是他的父亲去世了;整个家庭的状况更糟了……△本句中leaving the family even worse off…为现在分词短语作结果状语;表示顺其自然的结果..语法总结现在分词一. 现在分词的四种形式及其意义①基本形式:doing 表示主动和进行②被动式:being done表示被动和进行③完成式:having done表示主动和完成④完成被动式:having been done表示被动和完成He sat there;reading a newspaper.他坐在那里;读着一张报纸..The area being studied may be rich in coal.这个正在被研究的地方可能富含煤..Having finished my homework;I began to watch TV.完成作业后;我开始看电视..Having been told many times;she still can't remember it.已经被告诉了很多次;她仍然记不住..二. 现在分词的语法功能现在分词在句中可以做表语、定语、状语和补语等..The story is interesting.这个故事有趣..He sat there;reading a newspaper.作状语他坐在那里;读着一张报纸..The area being studied may be rich in coal.作定语这个正在被研究的地方可能富含煤..He saw the thief stealing some money from the bank.作宾补他看到小偷正在从银行偷钱..Unit4 Body language重点词汇、短语1. represent 代表;象征2. approach 接近;靠近3. defend 保护;保卫4. defend against 保卫…以免受5. likely 可能的6. be likely to 很可能7. in general 总的来说;通常8. ease 安逸;减轻9. at ease 舒适;自由自在10. lose face 丢脸11. turn one’s back to 背对;背弃重点句型1. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia; closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·家西亚;随后紧跟着的是来自英国的茱莉亚·史密斯..△句中closely followed by…是过去分词短语作伴随状语;一般现在分词作伴随状语的时候较多;但如果伴随的动作与所修饰的名词构成被动关系;则用过去分词..2. Not all cultures greet each other the same way; nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下的人们互致问候的方式不尽相同;身体接触的程度和相互间距离也并不一样..△本句中not all“并不是所有的”;是部分否定;在英语中有一些用来表示“全体”或“完全”意义的总括词;如all; both; every; everything; entirely; completely 等;与not连用时; 无论not 在它们前面还是后面;都构成部分否定;意为“并非所有……都”;“并非每一……都”..3. These actions are not good or bad; but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.这些行为都无所谓好坏;只不过是文化发展的不同方式而已..△句中ways 后面跟的是in which 引导的定语从句..当先行词是way时;后面的定语从句如果缺少方式状语;引导定语从句的引导词有三种方式:in which; that 或不用任何引导词..语法总结动词ing形式详见第三和第四单元语法总结Unit5 Theme parks重点词汇、短语1. be famous for 以…闻名2. swing 秋千;摇摆3. no wonder 难怪;不足为奇4. preserve 保存;保留;保护区5. be modeled after 仿造6. advance 前进;促进7. in advance 提前8. get close to 接近9. come to life 活跃起来重点句型1. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters; others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些主题公园拥有最大或最长的过山车而出名;另外一些则以拥有名胜或特色文化而闻名..△此句中含some...others“有些……有些……”句型;同时用了承上省略的语法方式..2. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true; whether you are traveling through space; visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游;参观海盗船;还是邂逅你喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物;迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界;使你的梦想变为现实..△句中whether…or…的含义是“无论是……还是……;不管是……还是……”;引导让步状语从句..3. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago.你可以光顾糖果店;在那里品尝到和150年前美国南方人制作得一模一样的糖果..△句中the same …that 意为“和……一样的”;表示前后的事物为同一事物..辨析:the same…that/the same…asthe same… as 用来表示前后两者的相同或相似;而非同一物品;而the same…that表示前后的事物为同一事物..I want to buy the same dress as you have.我想买一条和你的一样的裙子..I want to read the same book that you read.我想看你看过的书..。

高二英语必修二Unit2 词汇短语句型语法与记忆技巧

高二英语必修二Unit2 词汇短语句型语法与记忆技巧

高二英语必修二Unit2 词汇短语句型语法与记忆技巧高二英语必修二Unit2 词汇短语句型语法重点词汇、短语1. compete 比赛,竞争2. take part in 参加,参与3. stand for 代表,象征,表示4. admit 容许,接纳,承认5. as well 也,又,还6. host 做东,招待,主人7. replace 代替8. charge 收费,控诉in charge 主管,看管9. advertise I做广告,登广告10. bargain 讨价还价,讲条件,便宜货11. one after another 一个接一个地12. deserve 应受(报答或惩罚)13. deserve的用法deserve to do sth 应该做/值得做deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得… (doing 表被动意义)Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering. (用法相似的动词:need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要….)14. take part in : 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in 参加正在进行的活动join: 参加团体,党派和组织,成为其中的一员(join the army; jointhe party)attend: 出席,参加,后跟 meeting,wedding,class, course等重点句型1. nor/neither + 助动词/be/情态动词 + 主语:表示“…也不这样”I have never been abroad, and neither/nor has he.If you don’t go to th e party, nor will I.2. So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语:表示“...也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。

高中英语单词·短语·句型归纳

高中英语单词·短语·句型归纳

高中英语单词·短语·句型归纳高中英语单词·短语·句型归纳以下是店铺整理出的高中英语重点单词短语及句型归纳,欢迎参考,喜欢可以收藏!重点单词和短语1、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面add to 增加 add to the beauty2、upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会 be ignorant of 对… 无知,不了解ignorant adj 无知的,愚昧的 ignorance n 无知.愚昧4、calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的';镇定的keep calm 保持镇静calm/silent/quiet/still 辨析5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与… 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心,挂念 a concerned look 担心的表情As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关6、walk the dog 遛狗7、go through 经历, 经受go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 go through lots of money 花了很多钱8、set down. 记下,放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车set out/set off/set about/up/aside的意思及用法9、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的 a series of books 丛书a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident=accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇短语句型语法总结

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇短语句型语法总结

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇短语句型语法总结高中英语必修三全册的重要知识点包括词汇、短语、句型和语法。

下面是这些知识点的归纳总结:1.词汇:- assault: 袭击- candidate: 候选人- consequence: 结果- cooperation: 合作- destination: 目的地- existence: 存在- impatience: 不耐烦- logic: 逻辑- racism: 种族主义- satisfaction: 满意- technique: 技巧- urbanization: 城市化- violence: 暴力- voluntary: 自愿的- worthwhile: 值得的2.短语:- be addicted to: 对...上瘾- be ashamed of: 对...感到羞耻- be exposed to: 被暴露于...- be convinced of: 对...深信不疑- be opposed to: 反对...- be equipped with: 装备有...- be resistant to: 对...抵抗力强- be subjected to: 遭受...- put up with: 忍受- make up for: 弥补3.句型:- It is + adj. + that-clause: 强调句型,强调句子的主语- It is said that + 句子: 描述一种普遍的说法或观点- It is no use/good + 动名词: 描述做事没有用处/好处- There is no doubt (that) + 句子: 表示毫无疑问- either...or...: 表示两者中的任意一个- neither...nor...: 表示两者都不- not only...but also...: 表示不仅...而且...4.语法:-主语从句:在句中作主语的从句-定语从句:在句中作定语的从句-宾语从句:在句中作宾语的从句-状语从句:在句中作状语的从句- it 作形式主语、形式宾语、形式表语和形式宾补-动词不定式:表示目的、原因、结果等-动名词:表示动作、状态、原因等-分词:表示主动或被动- 感叹句:以 How、What、How + 形容词/副词、What a + 形容词 + 名词等开头-虚拟语气:表示与实际情况相反或不可能实现的假设或愿望。

高中英语写作重点句型

高中英语写作重点句型

高中英语写作重点单词、短语一. 单词短语1.success n. 成功;succeed v. 成功;successful adj. 成功的He achieved great success in his career.I believe that I will succeed in the future.Tom succeeded in solving the math problem.I study hard because I want to be successful.2. hard work 勤奋;hard-working adj. 勤奋的Hard work leads to success.He is a hard-working student.He works hard every day because he wants to make more money.3. have an effect/ inflluence on …对什么有影响;affect v. 影响Tom’s teacher had a positive effect on him.His laziness has a bad effect on his study.He was deeply affected by his teacher.4. do good to 对…有益;do harm to 对…有害Doing exercise does good to our health.The factory produces a lot of pulloted water, which does harm to the environment.5. be good for 对…有好处;be bad for 对…有坏Solar cars are really good for the environment.Surfing the Internet is bad for his eyes.6. encourage v. 鼓励;inspire v. 鼓舞,启发Tom’s father encouraged him to be a doctor.The tacher inspired Jim to write novels.I was deeply encouraged by his story.7. be known as 作为…而出名;be known/famous for 因…而出名Yao Ming is known as an excellent basketball player.He is known/famous for kindness.8. be in trouble 有困难,有麻烦He will turn to his mother when he is in trouble.He was very unhappy because he was laughed at but others.9. share…with ... 与... 分享…He always shares his happiness with his friends.I want to share my feelings and ideas with you.10. think highly of …对…评价很高I think highly of the author because he is a brave and determined man.Mr Li thinks highly of Tom because he is patienct and persistent.11. keep one’s word/promise 守信用;break one’s word/promise 失信He always keeps his promise so we admire him.He is a man who never breaks his word.12. benefit v. 使收益n. 益处、利益;Tom benefits a lot from the books.Tom has got a lot of benefit from the books.13. make use of 利用We should make good use of our library.He made good use of the chance and achieved his goal.14. play a part/role in …起…作用Deng Xiaoping palyed an important part in the development of China.Charlie Chaplin played an important part in the development of the film industry.15. advice n. 建议,忠告;advise v. 建议,劝告He gave me some advice on how to learn English.He advised me to do exercise every day.The doctor advised that I should take the medicine three times a day.16. be considered as/ to be 被认为是…Tom is considered as the strongest student in our class.Obama is considered to be one of the best national leaders in the world.London is considered as one of the most famous capitals in the world.17. perusade v. 说服Finally I persuaded Tom to quit smoking.I persuaded him to do his homework at last.18. lose heart 失去信心He did not lose heart although he failed many times.19. do research on 研究…He has done research on aminals for many years.20. devote oneself to sth./ doing sth. 奉献于/致力于…He has devoted himself to education for ten years.He devotes himself to improving poor children’s education.21. take part in 参加;hold v. 举办,举行The Chinese speech contest was held last month.Tom took part in the speech contest and won the second place.22. win 赢得;receive 得到,收到;get 得到,获得Mo Yan won/received/got the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.He won the first prize in the singing competition.He received/got his master’s degree on June 30, 2010.23. do well in 在…做得好;be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长(做)…Tom does well in Chinese. Tom is good at singing/dancing.I am not good at math.24. make progress (in …) 取得进步He has made great progress.He has made great progress in learing English.25. as a result 结果He was lazy. As a result, he did not pass the exam.26. with the help of …/ with sb’s help 在…的帮助下Tom won a gold medal with the help of his teacher.Tom passed the driving test with his teacher’s help.27. contribute to…/ make a great contribution to 对…做出贡献He has contributed a lot to his contry.He contributed a lot to setting up the United Nations.He has made a great contribution to high educaiotn.29. protect… form 保护…不受…(危害)The medicine protects people from the flu.Mr Li protects the Yellow River from being polluted.30. pay attention to 注意We should pay attention to our health.31. dream v. 梦想dream of/about 梦想He dreams of becoming a millionaire.I am sure that my dream will come true.I believe that I can realize my dreams.32. rely on …依靠、依赖reliable adj. 可靠的He always relies on his mother when he is in trouble.He is not a reliable man.33. look forward to …期望…;be eager to do sth. 渴望做…I look forward to seeing you again.He is eager to get a good job.34. be proud of …为…而骄傲/自豪I am proud of my success/achievementsTom is proud of what he has done/achieved.35. suffer from 遭受/忍受…He suffered form pain/poor health/heart disease.36 satisfy v. 满足be satisfied/pleased/content with …对…感到满意;satisfying adj. 令人满意的He is content with his job. It is difficult to satisy him.The father is not satisfied with his son’s behavior.His work was satisfying.二.表达观点常用句型:I believe/think/hope that …我相信/认为/希望…I believe that he will not give up.I think that we should give up our plan.I hope that the government will make laws to reduce air pollution soon.I believe that nothing is impossible.There is no doubt that we will succeed if we work really hard.As is known to all…; As we all know…众所周知…As is known to all, practice makes perfect.As we all know, God helps those who help themselves.三.it 的用法(1)It is difficult to understand this passage.(2)It is diffifult for him to translate this book.(3)It was surprising that he gave up his job.(4)I found it difficult to communicate with him.(5)I found it interesting to talk with Tom.(6)I think it easy to finish the task in five days.(7)It was I who saw Tom in Beijing last week.(8)It was last week that I saw Tom in Beijing.(9)It was hard work that made him successful.四.读写任务范文:part 2(一)茂名一模:谈“幸福”I am happy now because my parents love me and I have a lot of good friends. We always share our feelings with each other and they will help me whenever I am in trouble.The happiest thing was the speech contest that I attended last year. Our school decided to hold a Chinese speech contest and I took part in it on behalf of my class. I practiced speaking very hard and my excellent speech made a good impression on the teachers and students. As a result, I won the first place and my teachers thought highly of me. My classmates all congratulated me on my success. I was very excited and happy that day because I not only improved my speeking skills but also won respect form others.I think that happiness means doing what you want to do. If you can do what you want to do and you enjoy what you are doing, you will surely be happy.(二)茂名二模:谈“持之以恒”After I read this passage, I was deeply moved and admired the author for his determination and persistence. The author lost weight successfully and lived a happy life because he was so determined and persistent. His story tells us that nothing is impossible to a willing heart.The passage reminds me of a similar experience. When I was 16 year old, I began to show great interest in English songs. I listened to the MP3 and practiced singing English songs every day. At first I found it difficult to improve my singing skills. What was more, I was laughed at by some classmates because they didn’t think that I could sing well. But I did not give up and I turned to my English teacher for help. Gradually I improved my singing skills. One year later, I took part in an English singing contest and won the second place. I was so happy.I think that we should not give up easily. I believe that as long as we persist in our goals and work hard, we will succeed eventually.(三)2012广东卷:谈“老师对学生的影响”This passage reminds me of Mr Li, my English teacher in middle school. He not only taught me how to learn English well but also encouraged me to be a confident student.I used to have great difficulty in learning English. I wanted to learn it well but I never passed English exams. It was Mr Li who taught me patiently after class and showed me how to memorize new words and use them. At first I was so frustrated that I wanted to give up. Then Mr Li talked to me face to face and convinced me that I could succeed in the end if I studied hard and persisted. It was with Mr Li’s help that I made progress in English little by little.I think that teachers have a great influence on both students’study and life. Therefore, teachers should try to improve students’ study and encourage them to be confident, brave and determined people.。

高中英语写作24个常见话题语言学习相关词汇短语和优秀句型

高中英语写作24个常见话题语言学习相关词汇短语和优秀句型

高中英语写作24个常见话题语言学习相关词汇短语和优秀句型一、话题词汇1.absorb vt.吸收;理解;使全神贯注;吸引(注意)2.abundant adj.充足的,丰盛的,充裕的3.accent n.口音;腔调;重音4.accomplish vt.完成5.accumulatevt.&vi.积累;积聚6.accurate adj.准确的,精确的7.accuracy n.准确,精确8.alphabet n.字母;字母表9.approach v.接近;靠近;n.接近;方法;途径10.classify vt.分类11.consult v.咨询12.correction n.改正13.course n.课程;过程14.culture n.文化15.dictation n.听写16.drill n.&vi.训练,操练17.effective adj.有效的18.different adj.不同的,有差异的19.difficult adj.困难的;不易相处的20.difficulty n.困难,困境21.dialect n.方言,土语22.enlarge vt.扩大23.enrich vt.丰富24.exact adj.精确的;确切的25.excellent adj.极好的,优秀的26.explain vt.解释,说明27.explicit adj.清楚明白的,易于理解的28.express v.表达;表示29.expression n.表达;表示;表情;词语,措辞30.grasp vt.领会;掌握31.fluency n.流利32.fluent adj.流利的33.fluently adv.流利地34.frequent adj.频繁的;惯常的35.gradually adv.逐渐地36.idiom n.成语,习语37.inputvt.&n.输入38.knowledge n.知识,学问39.master vt.精通,掌握;n.大师;主人40.meaning n.意义41.memorize v.记忆42.mistake/error n.错误43.outputvt.&n.输出44.overcome v.克服,解决45.passage n.文章46.perfect adj.完美的,极好的47.phrase n.短语;词组48.practice n.&v.练习49.precise adj.准确的,精确的,确切的50.pronounce vt.发音51.pronunciation n.发音52.recite vt.背诵53.recognize v.辨认出;承认;识别54.request v.&n.请求;要求55.retell vt.复述56.review v.复习57.saying n.谚语58.scanvt.&vi.扫读;浏览59.sentence n.句子60.shortcoming n.缺点,短处61.shortly adv.不久;简单地,扼要地62.skimvt.&vi.跳读;略读63.speech n.演讲64.spell vt.拼写65.spelling n.拼写;拼法66.standard n.&adj.标准(的)67.straight adj.笔直的;正直的;adv.直接地;坦率地68.stress n.重音69.term n.术语;条目70.tone n.腔调;语调;声调71.usage n.使用;用法72.vocabulary n.词汇73.wonderful adj.精彩的;了不起的二、话题词组/短语1.at present目前;现在2.attach importance to重视3.be accustomed to习惯于……4.because of因为;由于5.come up提出;走近6.cultural difference文化差异7.form the habit of养成……的习惯8.have a good command of精通9.have a good knowledge of通晓10.insist on坚持11.keep/bear...in mind记住……12.learn...by heart背诵,记住13.look up查阅;向上看14.make great efforts努力15.make progress取得进步16.make full use of充分利用17.native/mother tongue母语18.official language官方语言19.pick up(偶然)学得;拾起,捡起;接收20.put...to use使用……21.refer to/consult a dictionary查字典22.set/take/write/note down写下,记下23.such as例如;像三、话题佳句/句式1.be supposed to doWe are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.我们理应学好英语,因为精通英语意味着在将来有更多的机会。

高中英语必修二-重点单词短语及句型的归纳

高中英语必修二-重点单词短语及句型的归纳

⾼中英语必修⼆-重点单词短语及句型的归纳⾼中英语必修Ⅱ重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Cultural relics重点单词和短语1. in search of 寻找、搜寻 in the/one ’s search for 寻找,搜寻 search for= look for 搜寻search ... for 为了找……⽽搜查……2. could never have imagined 绝不可能想到 “情态动词+have done ”may/might have done 过去可能做过表推测 must have done 过去⼀定做过表后悔、 need ’t have done 过去本没有必要做(实际上做了)责备、遗 should/ought to have done 过去本应该做(实际上未做)憾等语⽓ shouldn ’t/oughtn ’t to have done 过去本不该做(实际上做了) 3. select vt.挑选,选择;选择select sb. to do sth. 选择某⼈做某事 select ... as 挑选……作为…… select ... from 从……中选出……4. design n. & vt. 设计,图案,构思;计划make designs for 为……设计 to do ⽬的是做in design 在设计上 be designed for 专为……⽽设计的 by design=on purpose 故意地 as 打算当做 5. fancy adj. 奇异的,异样的;时髦的 vt. 想象,设想;爱好,喜欢fancy (one ’s) doing sth. 想象(某⼈)做某事Fancy meeting so many television actiors! 居然能见到那么多电视演员! n. 喜爱,想要take a fancy to 喜欢上;爱上 6. decorate vt. 装饰;装修,装潢 decorate ... with ...⽤……装饰……7. in return (for) (1)作为(对……的)回报/报答(=in reward for ) If you give me your photo, I ’ll give you mine in return. 你若送我⼀张照⽚,我便回赠⼀张给你。

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高中英语重点词汇、短语与句型篇一:高中英语重要词汇及短语(人教版) Units 1-2 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.set down 记下;写下 2.in the first place 首先;第一;原先 3.burst into sth. 突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物 4.centre on/upon 将某人(某事物)当作中心或重点 5.concentrate on 专心致志于 6.Tour de France 环法自行车赛7.keep track of 记录;掌握??的线索;保持对??的联系 8.stand out 突出;出色 9.be diagnosed with... 被确诊患有??(疾病) 10.in a row 连续,一连串 11.lead sb.to do sth. 致使某人做某事 12.apply for 提出申请(或要求等) 13.make for 走向;向??前进;有利于,有助于;倾向于 14.get a better understanding of... 更充分地理解?? 15.head down to... 向??进发,动身16.hang ten (冲浪运动中)作十趾吊 17.in the name of 以??的名义;代表18.push on(with sth.)毅然继续(做某事) 19.run out of 耗尽;用光 20.apart from... 除??外(尚有) 21.set sail(to/from/for...)起航 pete for 为??而竞争 23.in search of 寻找 24.give birth to 生;产生25.as long as (表示条件)只要?? 26.at the height of 在??顶点;在(事业等)的高峰 27.for once and always 一劳永逸地 28.be made up of 由??构成;组成Ⅱ.重点句型1.Tian’anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares.(with引导的短语作定语) 2.Impressive as the record is,it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.(as引导让步状语从句时要倒装) 3.July 13,2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.(see在该句中的意思是“目睹;经历”) 4.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.(一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。

) 5.It was not until 1874,when a young American explorer followed the Nile from Lake Victoria through to Lake Albert,that this part of the river’s course was finally explored.(强调句型) 6.It was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.(It is/was believed that...人们相信??) Units 3-4 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.as a consequence(of )作为(??的)结果 2.the Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚联邦 3.go walkabout到灌木丛中闲逛4.break out(指激烈事件)突然发生5.feed...on给(人或动物)食物;喂养;饲养6.round up使集合在一起7.stand for代表,代替;象征,意味着8.havea strong/great influence on...对??有重大影响 9.benefit from...从??受益10.differ from...和??不同 11.be fond of喜欢12.have fun with开玩笑13.set foot on踏上 14.give birth to生;产生 15.in area在面积上 16.keep out(使)在外 17.all the year round终年 18.have access to接近(或进入)的方法(或权利、机会等) 19.on a large scale大规模地;大范围地 20.pass away去世;逝世 21.belong to属于 22.base...on...把??基于?? 23.at first sight 乍一看(之下) 24.be born into 出身于 25.have an appetite for 爱好?? 26.look out for 照料,照看?? 27.put together 把??放在一起;把??加在一起 28.work out 做出;出;制订出;算出 29.make contributions to 对??作出贡献 30.adapt to 适应Ⅱ.重点句型 1.Many Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them. (have sth. done 结构) 2.Only in this way could the people in Australia build a society of diverse cultures.(倒装句) 3.Some books are to be tasted;others swallowed;and some to be chewed and digested. 4.Shanghai is not longer what it used to be. 5.It was Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.(强调句,强调句子的主语,主语为表示人的名词) Units 5-6 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.take into consideration 考虑到,顾及 2.in charge(of)处于控制或支配地位;负责 3.hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联的 4.get across 传播;为人理解 5.appeal to 有吸引力;呼吁;上诉 6.keep an eye out for sb./sth. 留心或注意某人或某物 7.make sense 有意义;有道理;讲得通 8.apply... to... 运用;应用 9.lose heart 泄气;灰心 10.take it easy 别紧张;放松点 11.keep up 维持;保持;使某事物处于高水平 mon sense 常识;情理 13.leave behind 忘带;留下 14.lose one’s way 迷路 e to an end 结束;中止 16.live through sth. 经历某事物而幸存 17.tie up 系;拴;捆 18.at stake 在危险中 19.go for 为??去努力获取 20.lose weight 减肥 21.be to blame 该受责备;应负责 22.be upset about... (对??感到)不安的;不快的;心烦意乱的 23.associate...with... 使发生联系;使联合24.protect... from... 保护??免于?? 25.be promoted with (用??手段来)宣传,推销 26.create/form a positive image of 塑造/形成一个正面的形象 27.point out 指出 28.think twice 重新考虑29.believe in 相信;信仰30.set off for... 出发,动身到?? 31.be accustomed to 习惯于?? 32.on all fours 匍匐,趴着 e to a decision 决定下来 e to an agreement 达成一致;达成协议 e to a conclusion 告终;下结论 36.take up 拿起;着手处理;开始(从事于)Ⅱ.重点句型 1.Not all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.(部分否定) 2.Good advertisements make it possible for companies to introduce new products and increase sales.(make 后接复合宾语) 3.Some companies prefer a well-known word,while others choose names from old stories or legends.(注意该并列连词的词义及用法) 4.It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product. 5.In the 1960s,a British car company which made very expensive cars was about to sell its latest car in Germany. 6.A young man in our group suggested that I stay behind with the children,and wait for help.(suggest后接宾语从句,从句的谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”结构) 7.No pains,no gains!不劳则无获! Units 7-8 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.care for 喜爱;照顾 2.leave alone 不管;随??去篇二:高中英语必修1重点词汇短语句子人教版新课标高中英语必修1重点词汇,短语,句子复习必修一. M1 Unit 1 重点单词 Upset ignore tip friendship nature thunder cheat share series dare power trust suffer quiz survey situation habit loose gossip grateful highway culture spirit community selfish recover understand favorite settle background discover entirely point experience solve 重点短语 calm down be concerned about make a list of be crazy about according to get along with fall in love try out add up share sth. with sb. go through a series of on purpose join in communicate with face to face happen to do at dusk stay away set down hide away laugh at go on holiday walk the dog live in peace get tired of 重点句子 I’ve grownso crazy about everything to do with nature. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。

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