(完整word版)一般过去时练习题180道(附答案)
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一、一般过去时的基本用法
1. 表示过去确定时间内发生的动作或状态
常与过去时间状语如yesterday(昨天),two days ago(两天前),last year(去年),the other day(前几天),once upon a time(过去曾经),just now(刚才),in the old days(过去的日子里)等连用:
My parents got married in1960.我父母于1960年结婚。
He lived in Paris until he was six.他在巴黎一直住到6岁。
What did you say just now? 你刚才说什么来着?
2. 表示过去连续发生的动作
在这种情况下,往往没有表示过去的时间状语,而通过上下文来表示:
Where did you grow up? 你是在哪儿长大的?
I grew up right here in this neighborhood.我就在这个居民区长大。
My friend spent his childhood in Beijing.我的朋友在北京度过了童年。
3. 表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作
常与always,never等连用。如果强调已经终止的习惯或动作要用used to do sth.:
I never overslept.我过去从未睡过头。
Roland always took me out to dinner on my birthday.我从前过生日时罗兰总是带我出去吃饭。
I used to go to the cinema a lot,but I never get the time now.我过去常去看电影,可现在总是抽不出时间来。
We used to swim every day when we were children.我们还是一群孩子时,天天都去游泳。
有些句子,虽然没有表示过去确定时间的状语,但实际上是指过去发生的动作或状态:
I thought it was true.我以为这是真的。(在说话之前,我以为这是真的。但现在不这样认为了。)
二、一般过去时记忆口诀
一般过去时并不难,过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单,didn't 站在动原前,其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动原、其它部分依次站立。
特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
一、用适当的词完成下列对话。
1. - How was your weekend? - It ______great.
- What _______ you ______ last weekend ?
- I _______ some homework.
2. - What ______ she ______ last weekend?
- She _______ to the beach.
3. - What _______ they do last weekend?
- They ________ to the movies.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
4. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.
5. _______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?
6. What day _______ (be) it yesterday?
7. The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.
8. We ________ (have) a party last night.
9. We __________ (visit) the museum and went home.
10. - How _______ (be) the students? - They were very friendly.
11. - He often _______ (have) supper at home. Today he ______ (have) supper at school.
12. - ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? - No, he didn’t.
13 - They _________(buy) a guitar yesterday.
三、句型转换
14. He came here last month. (改为否定句)
He _______ _______ here last month.
15. They played football this morning. (改为一般疑问句并作简略回答)
______ they _______ football this morning?
Yes, they ________.
No, they _________.
16. They went to Beijing last year. (就划线部分提问)
_________ _________ they ________ last year.
17. Tom watched TV last night. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Tom _______ TV last night?
18. Mary does homework every day. (用last night 改写句子)
Mary ________ ____________ _________ ________ ________ .
四、选择填空
( ) 19. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.
A. leave
B. leaves
C. leaved
D. left
( ) 20. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.
A. Do, had
B. Did, have
C. Did, had
D. Was, had ( ) 21. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.
A. arrived, writes
B. arrived, written
C. arrived, wrote
D. arriveds, write ( ) 22. Mr. Black was late bec ause he _______ his way.
A. losted
B. lose
C. loses
D. lost
( ) 23. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?
A. did, got to
B. did, get to
C. did, get
D. did, got ( ) 24. - Will you please say it again? - I ________ _______ you.
A. didn’t, hear
B. don’t, heard
C. didn’t, heard
D. don’t, hear ( ) 25. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday?
A. Do, get up
B. Did, get up
C. Do, got up
D. Did, got up ( ) 26. What did you see _________?
A. now
B. every day
C. these days
D. just now ( ) 27. He went into the room and _______ the door.
A. lock
B. locking
C. locks
D. locked ( ) 28. - What _____ you _______ last week? - I bought a bag.
A. did, buy
B. did, bought
C. do, buy
D. do, bought ( ) 29. - _____ he ____ his lunch? - Yes, he did.
A. Does, has
B. Does, have
C. Did, have
D. Did, had