广东省高考语法填空专项练习(有答案)

广东省2013年高考语法填空专项练习考点一：1. There once were a goat and a donkey… So the farmer killed _______ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.2. When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was ________ shy, nervous perfectionist.考点二：1. In short, I believe that it is _________ great use to keep a dairy in English.2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back _________ the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen.考点三：1. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused ________.2. It has been said before, but experiencing it myself has made__________ want to say it again: a smile…考点四：1. It was not long __________ the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at what she saw.2. But nothing changed until midterm, _________ Mary Anne, a student teacher, was appointed to our classroom.考点五：1. I was certain she would like it because I ____________ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food.2. By nine o’clock last night, we ____________ (get) 200 pictures from the spaceship.考点六：1. I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left _____________ (complete) the rest!2. My pupils, Donnie ___________ (include), adored her.考点七：1. “Thirty-five cents,” she said _____________ (rude).2. _____________ (doubt), although there is still room for improvement to this policy, I think it is stilla good one.考点八：1. Lucille Clifton is an award-winning poet and writer. Critics call her one of the ______________ (great) writers of our time.2. When it was time to leave, I said “ thank you” in Korean. I felt ___________ (lonely) than I had expected that night.（一）广东普宁一中2011-2012学年度上学期高三级第一次月考There was a woman who went to the airport 16 (hurry). She was so absorbed 17 her own thoughts that she was not aware they were going on a different route. Suddenly, a man went inside the cab and took her handbag 18 she placed her visa, passport, and all her money for the trip. She kept on thinking how unlucky she was to be in that situation. That very same night, she heard a piece of 19(shock) news. Flight 230 crashed! It was the plane that she was supposed to board into. 20 she had not lost her precious belongings, she could have lost something far 21 important — her life!Sometimes bad things really happen. We fail in our exams, or get rejected by others. There are times when nothing seems to go our way. So what do we do about it? We must take all these 22 (frustrate) out of our chest and start all over again with the consistent faith that we 23 (get) what are deserved(应得的).If you failed in the exams, maybe you’d be more successful and much happier in 24 field. If you were rejected by your friend, there are plenty of others out there who are much more deserving of (值得的)your love and affection. Don’t waste your time and energy 25 things that can’t be changed.（二）广东省梅州中学2012届高三第二次月考Stephen Hawking, who is the most famous physicist, was born in Britain on January 8th, 1942. As a child, he was enthusiastic about16 (design) complicated toys but17 (fortune), in his twenties, he suffered18 a disease that was impossible to be cured, 19 was a great challenge for him. However, not only was he positive about the misfortunes20 eventually he defeated all the obstacles but also he was21 (absorb)in his research in the universe. In 1988, his best-seller A Brief History of Time was published,22 which he put forward the idea 23 time itself has a beginning, and that it will have24 end. In conclusion, he has made outstanding25 (contribute) to the fields of cosmology and quantumgravity.（三）2012届广东梅县东山中学高三上学期英语第二次月考试题Watching online open classes U.S. top universities has become indispensable for many young Chinese. Guo Lei, a native of Guangzhou, has become 16 (addict) to various open courses after she watched the online video of " Justice: What's the right thing to do." Guo was immediately attracted by the topic and the discussion of the Harvard students about 17 (moral) and justice.About 700 sina micro bloggers18 (post) different links to the videos. 163. Com has launched a special channel for open programs, 19 (provide) more than 1,200 class hours of free videos. Many Chinese have adjusted 20 daily timetable and some office workers have quit taking naps21 they can watch videos at noon.22 download free online resources to their cell phones to watch while taking buses.On , a netizen named "an independent cat" called 23 others to get up an hour earlier in the morning to watch the videos before leaving for work,24 has mobilized a great number of followers."This set up a good example of how to change and improve our teaching methods." said Wang, a professor of Sun Yat-Sen University. He also suggested that lectures by some popular Chinese speakers and professors25 (translate) into foreign languages and posted online to help foreign audiences understand Chinese culture.（四）广东省龙山中学2012届高三上学期10月月考英语试题Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining，construction，and warfare as the inventor of dynamite（炸药）. On April 12，1888，Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper mistook his brother ___16__him and carried an article___17__(announce) the death of Alfred Nobel. “__18___ merchant of death is dead.”The article read. “Dr. Alfred Nobel,__19____became rich by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before，died yesterday. ”Alfred put down the newspaper sadly. It was his brother rather than __20___ who had died and the French newspaper had made a mistake. All the same, Alfred felt uncomfortable. Was this the way the world was going to remember him? He did not like that idea at all. He wanted people to remember him as a man of peace.He invented his dynamite at a perfect moment in time. Many countries were beginning to build roads through mountains and needed a safe, strong dynamite. His dynamite was developed __ 21_ such peaceful uses. He also thought that ____22____ all countries had the same great weapons, theywould see how impossible war was and that any country fighting a war ___23___(destroy). Therefore, there would be no more wars. Many people of his day also thought this way.To make sure that he was remembered with love and respect. Nobel arranged in a will to give the ___24____(large) part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes，which would be awarded to people who made great ___25____ (contribute) to the causes of peace，literature，and the sciences.（五）金山中学2012届高三上学期期中考试英语试题I believe being honest is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names,16 upright and straightforward. And it’s still what makes a man a good citizen. This is my code, and I try to live by.I’ve been in the taxi business for thirty-five years,17 (know)there is a lot about it that is not so good. Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the wrong impression 18____they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like19 people. Most of them will act as rude fellows. But almost every week you read in the papers that a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their cars. Once, I found an emerald ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady20 a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to21 I had dropped her off. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her ring to her. I didn’t get as much as “thank you”. However, I22 (feel) good because I had done what was right.As far as I know, 23 (practice) everyone will give you something, because most Americans are fairly generous. I believe in God and try to be24 good member of my parish（教区）. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the25 (easy) it gets.（六）广东省华南师大附中2011届高三考前最后适应性考试试卷Perhaps I am Courageous, but that's because I've had some inspiring teachers. I'll tell you about one of them. Many years ago, when I worked 16 a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl named Liza 17 was suffering from a rare and serious disease, Her only chance of18 (recover)appeared to be a blood transfusion (输血) from 19 five-year-old brother, who 20 (survive) t he same disease and developed the antibodies needed to combat the illness. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy 21 he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment22 taking a deep breath and saying, "Yes, I'll do it if it will save Liza."As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister,23 (smile). But then hisface grew pale and his smile faded. He looked at the doctor and asked with24 trembling voice, "Will I start to die fight away?"Being young, the boy had misunderstood the doctor. He thought he was going to have to give her25 his blood.（七）广东省汕头市金山中学2011届高三考前适应性考试试卷Time is very important in our lives. It organizes our everyday moments. However, time never had any importance in my life16 I received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more17 (responsibility).I received this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 AM to pick up my Uncle Ali and take him to my father's house. However, I was late because I18 (hang) out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 AM, I remembered my uncle, but I was very late19 him. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.I got to my father's house at 2:00 PM on the same day and l felt ashamed of20 at that moment. After I said hi to my angry father and 21 (tire) uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch,22 gift from him. Then he said, "Essa, did you have fun with your friends today?" I answered, "Yes father, and I'm sorry for…" He interrupted, " 23 you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions." He added, "I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a reminder for you."I learned a very important lesson from my father:24 (respect ) time and never be late to get someone. This watch is important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson25 I learned from it.（八）2011届省实验学校三模When times become difficult, remember a moment in your life that was filled with joy and happiness. Remember16 it made you feel, and you will have the strength you need to get through any trial.When life throws you one more obstacle17 you think you can handle, remember something you achieved through18 (persevere) and by struggling to the end. In doing so, you will find you have the ability19 (overcome) each obstacle in our path.When you find yourself20 (exhaust), remember to find a place to rest.Take21 necessary time in your own life to dream your dreams and renew your energy, 22 you will be ready to face each new day.When you feel tension23 (build), find something fun to do. You’ll find that the stress you feel will fade away and your thoughts will become clearer.When you 24 (face) with so many negative and draining situations, and you view your life 25 a whole and remember the positive things, you will realize how small problems may seem.（九）2012湛江一中高三级10月份第一次综合测试In every school a “top” crowd sets the pace，while the others follow their lead. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters. Pretty soon everybody is wearing 16_____ bright red sweater. There is nothing wrong with that, 17 the fact that on some people a bright red sweater is 18 (extreme) unbecoming(不得体的). The situation can even become dangerous，if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people19 (follow) the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep’s 20 (lead) to the butcher. Now, chances are 21 you have come across situations like these more than once in life; your chances are that one time or 22 you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying，“Gee，the crowd does it.”We ll，let the crowd do it，but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say，“No.”Develop your own standards and your own judgment.23 you know the crowd is planning something you 24 (agree) with，have the courage to bow out(辞职) politely. You’ll have the 25 (satisfy) of standing on your own two feet.（十）执信中学高三级英语科期中考试试题Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process. 78 all too often as parents and teachers we do not allow our children to have the same right. We convey either by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed 79 , and that nothing but top performance lives up to our80 (expect).When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was81 shy and nervous perfectionist. His fear of failure 82 (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. He seldom answered questions for fear83 he might be wrong. He seldom finished his work because he84 (repeat) checked with me to be sure he hadn’t made a mistake. I tried my best to build up85 self-confidence. And I frequently asked God for direction. But nothing changed until midterm,86 Mary Anne, a student teacher, was appointed to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie87 (include), adored her. With her frequent encouragement, Donnie became confident.（十一）2012届增城市高三调研测试试题Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub for students. But, for Cai Yingjie,16 unusual night has a different meaning: helping beggars and the homeless.Cai, 17 is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be found at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. 18 she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, 19 (give) the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves.The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “20 the first time I feel respected”.Cai said, “A beggar’s life is even 21 (hard) today. That’s why I want to help them.”They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer 22 some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them 23 a look of surprise.“I know the 24 (active) can’t help much, but it is meant25 (show) our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group.（十二）深圳高级中学第三次月考With the reform of Chinese higher education, more and more colleges and universities put emphasis on nurturing students' abilities. 16 a consequence, elective courses are available not only for excellent academic performers but also for students of the average level.17 (certain), students have different reasons 18 (choose) their own electives. For some, practical skills are the essence (本质) of college education, and therefore, courses on computer science, marketing, and finance19 (prefer). On the other hand,20 may hold the idea of liberal education and electives concerning literature, history, and philosophy are the most welcome.Take me as 21example: being a disciple of free education, I stand for the idea 22 university is not a place for survival skills,23 a palace of knowledge and critical reasoning.24 my major is chemistry, the electives I attend most frequently are English literature, an Introduction to Classic Music, and Different Schools of Western Painting. 25 really widen my horizon.参考答案:（一）16. hurriedly 17. in 18. where 19. shocking 20. If21. more 22. frustrations 23. will get 24. another 25. on（二）16. designing 17. unfortunately 18. from 19. which 20. and21. absorbed 22. in 23. that 24. an 25. contributions （三）16. addicted 17. morality 18. have posted 19. providing 20. their21. so 22. Others 23. on/upon 24. which 25. be translated （四）16. for 17. announcing 18. The 19. who 20. he21. for 22. if 23. would be destroyed 24. largest 25.contributions （五）16. like 17. knowing 18. that 19. other 20. with21. where 22. felt 23. practically 24. a 25. easier （六）16. as 17. who 18. recovery 19. her 20. had survived21. if/whether 22. before 23. smiling 24. a 25. all（七）16. until 17. responsible 18. was hanging 19. for 20.myself21. tired 22. a 23. What 24. to respect 25.that（八）16. how 17. than 18. perseverance 19.to overcome 20. exhausted21.the 22. so/and 23. building 24. are faced 25. as（九）16.a 17.except/but 18.extremely 19. following 20.being led21.that 22.another 23.If 24.disagree 25.satisfaction（十）78. But 79. of 80. expectations 81. a 82. kept83. that 84. repeatedly 85. his 86. when 87. included（十一）16.the 17. who 18. When 19. gave 20. For21. harder 22. them 23. with 24. activity 25. to show（十二）16. As 17. certainly 18. to choose 19. are preferred 20. others21. an 22. that 23. but 24. Although 25. They。