情态动词专项练习
情态动词专项练习
情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．People ________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．must D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：人们不应该在开车的时候打电话。
考查情态动词辨析。
should’t不应该；needn’t不必；must必须；can能够。
根据“talk on a mobile phone while they are driving”及常识，可知，开车时不应该打电话，故选A。
2．—Miss Chen, how can I get better grades in exams?—Besides by learning wisely and studying hard, you ________ be careful to check papers again. A．can’t B．might C．must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——陈老师，我怎样才能在考试中取得更好的成绩呢？——除了明智地学习和努力学习之外，你必须仔细检查卷子。
考查情态动词。
can’t不能；might可能；must必须，一定。
根据“Miss Chen, how can I get better grades in exams?”及常识可知想要取得考成绩就一定要仔细检查试卷，用must符合语境。
故选C。
3．—Will you go to Daniel’s house for his birthday party tomorrow?—I ________ go there, but I’m not sure. I have to ask my mum.A．can B．may C．should D．must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——明天你会去丹尼尔家参加他的生日聚会吗？——我可能去那儿，但我不确定。
初中英语情态动词专项练习
初中英语情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Must you finish your homework first after school?—No, I ________. But I should help my mum with the housework.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．may not【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——放学后你必须先完成作业吗？——不，我不需要。
但是我应该帮助妈妈做家务。
考查情态动词词义辨析。
mustn’t禁止，不许；can’t不能；needn’t不必；may not不可以。
由句中“No”可知，此句应作否定回答。
对于must的否定回答要用needn’t，表示不必，故选C。
2．— Do we have to leave for the station at once?— No, we _________. There is plenty of time before the train starts.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们必须马上动身去车站吗？——不，我们不需要。
火车开动前还有很多时间。
考查情态动词的用法。
mustn’t一定不要，禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。
根据后文“There is plenty of time before the train starts”以及答语“No”可知，没必要马上动身去车站。
故选B。
3．Generally speaking, there ________ be any survivors(幸存者) after such a long time. However, two young people were found ________. Life is super-nature!A．mustn’t; living B．can’t; living C．may; dead D．can’t; alive【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：一般来说，过了这么长的时间，是不可能有任何幸存者了。
（完整版）情态动词专项练习（含答案）
（完整版）情态动词专项练习（含答案）1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1．D。
(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)
1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the answer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. — There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me about when I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have been28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have to; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. must have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1．D。
初中英语情态动词专项练习
初中英语情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Must I return this book before Friday, Sir?—No, you ________, dear. You can keep it for two weeks.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——先生，我必须在星期五之前归还这本书吗？——不，你不必，亲爱的。
你可以借两周。
考查情态动词辨析。
can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。
must引导的一般疑问句，否定句用needn’t回答，故选D。
2．—I cannot find my pen. ________ I borrow yours?—Sure.A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钢笔。
我可以借你的吗？——当然。
考查情态动词辨析。
can可以；must必须；should应该；would将。
根据“I borrow yours”可知，此处应用can表请求允许，希望能借对方的钢笔用一下，故选A。
3．—There is a smile on Sam’s face. He ________ be certain that his answer is right.— I think so. No one did as ________ as him in our class.A．can; good B．can; well C．must; good D．must; well【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——萨姆脸上挂着微笑。
他确信他的答案一定是正确的。
——我想是的。
我们班上没有人比他做得好。
考查情态动词表示推测和副词的原级。
can be可能是；well好的，副词；must be一定是，肯定的推测；good好的，形容词。
完整版(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)
完整版(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need2．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must3．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t4．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not5．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t6．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may7．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need8．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could9．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need10．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 11．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must12．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 13．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't14．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed15．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 16．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 17．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 18．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would19．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 20．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 21．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can22．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would23．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may24．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need25．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．m ustn’t D．shouldn’t 26．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t 27．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need28．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must29．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to 30．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may31．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 32．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 33．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 34．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not35．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must36．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may 37．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t38．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should39．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must40．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：神奇的是，这支笔能把声音转换成文字，而且很少出错。
情态动词专项练习(含答案)
情态动词专项练习(含答案)1.They must be waiting for me impatiently as I promised to get there before 5 o'clock。
but now the rain is pouring down.2.Even though she had hurt her leg。
he was able to go back alone。
showing his bravery.3.You should pay too much n to your reading skill。
as it is so important.4.The car won't start no matter how many times I've tried.5.The old lady used to sit for hours doing nothing at all.6.Was there a small school here before?7.In summer。
the wind can be pretty cold as our house is on the top of the hill.8.I have told you that you will have the answer tomorrow morning。
haven't I?9.I was surprised that he failed in the match。
(Changed "should" to "was" as it is more appropriate in this context.)10.Shouldn't I go see my sick colleague right now。
(Changed "Better" to "Shouldn't" for better clarity.)11.Sir。
情态动词专项练习题及答案
情态动词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语情态动词1．— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——对不起，你不能。
could 能，可以；must必须；will将；may可以；can能，可以，can't不可以，不能。
此处表示请求许可，用could或者may，由could或者may构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes，主语+can，否定回答用sorry，主语+can't，结合选项，故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
注意理解句意，理解选项，根据语境，选出正确的答案。
2．— Shall I book some seats for the concert?—______. I've done that.A. Yes, you mayB. No, you mustn'tC. No, you needn'tD. No, you can't【答案】C【解析】【分析】Yes, you may是的，你可以；No, you mustn't 不，你千万不要；No, you needn't不，你不必；No, you can't不，你不能。
句意：我要预定一些音乐会的座位吗？根据下文，我已经办了。
可知选C最符合语境。
【点评】考查交际用语3．— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu？— Yes, but we'll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?— Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.A. Could; can; couldB. Can; can; canC. Can; could; couldD. Could; could; can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：-我能带我表弟雪莉和我们一起吗，吴先生？-是的，但我们将骑自行车去那儿。
情态动词专项练习(附答案)
情态动词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语情态动词1．—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看！学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。
——不，不可能是她。
第一空，must表示“一定”；空二，根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会，可知，不可能是校长，用can't，表示不可能。
故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
注意不同情态动词的用法，注意理解句意。
2．Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。
Should是情态动词，其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not，故选A。
【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。
平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。
3．You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能，能够，can't不能，对事物进行否定推测；mustn't一定不是，禁止，must一定，对事物进行肯定推测，根据after walking for such a long time，可以肯定你一定很累，所以是进行肯定推测，情态动词使用must，故选D。
情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)
情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)1.Our XXX.2.To my joy。
we don't need to go to the bank。
Mary has lent us some money.3.- Do we have to finish this today?Yes。
you must。
Today is the last day.4.Sorry。
smoking is not allowed here。
If you do。
you will be fined according to the rules.5.- Is it really necessary for me to wear a mask when shopping?I'm afraid you must in public。
It is not only to XXX.6.Hurry up。
or we will miss the beginning of the film.7.- How do you like my new dress?Well。
if I must say。
it is not suitable for you.8.- Do the children have to leave at six tomorrow morning?16."Please don't make so much noise。
I can't hear the speaker very well."17."We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready。
But still something may go wrong。
We still have to be very careful."18."XXX。
(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案
专项练习（一）1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. “__________ I take it out?”“I´m sorry, you __________.”A. Could …couldn´tB. Might…might notC. Could…canD. May…can´t4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn´t you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post .6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will…canB. may…canC. may…daresD. dare…can8. “Need we do this job now?”“Yes,__________.”A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you l iked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving hi s car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn´t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he´s much too short.A. needn´tB. can´tC. shouldn´tD. won´t14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn´t much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must wor k18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You __________ with B arbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stay ed20. It´s nearly seven o´clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can答案： 1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B17.A18.D19. A20.专项练习（二）1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been4．Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn't5．---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been 7．The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying 8．He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t b e havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn't be having9．I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD. must have stolen10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don't needD. need not12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? (2003年上海春季高考) A. should B. must C. could D. would 15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?----Of course. (2003年北京春季高考)A．Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?”“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No, I won’t20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not22. “Do you have to leave now?”“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?”“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not24. “Can I take it away?”“ You ______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. Should1-5:BADCB 6-10:DDACC 11-15:DBCCB 16-20:BCBDC 21-25:ADDDB 26-30:CCADD专项练习（三）1. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken2. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished3. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___ always ___ so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking4. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t goC. couldn’t have goneD. shouldn’t have gone5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it ______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been6. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed7. The little girl _____ there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go8. “Must we do it now?” “No, you _____.”A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t9. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing10. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come11. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must12. I _____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer13. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must14. There was plenty of times. She _____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried15. The plant is dead. I _____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not17. It’s still early, you _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry18. Please open the window, _____?A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you19. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait20. — May I stop here? — No, you _____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t21. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _____.A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we22. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken23. — Please don’t make a noise. — _____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will24. The young man has made so much noise that he _____ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should25. — Where is John? — He _____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been26. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain27. — Will your brother stay home tonight?— I’m not quite sure. He _____ to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going28. She’s already two hours late. What ______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen29. You must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you30. I got up early that morning, but I _____ so because I had no work to do.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done31. He _____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. all the above32. I missed the last bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to33. He ought to win the first prize, _____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. both A and B34. Everyone _____ do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might35. Let’s clean our classroom, _____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you36. Let us play basketball, ______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you37. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he _____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. both B and C38. “Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s 9568442.”A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t39. Mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling40. She would rather _____ more money on books _____ on clothes.A. cost … notB. to spare … don’tC. pay … thanD. spend … than 答案：1-5 DAADD 6-10 DCBCD 11-15DABDD 16-20 CDDBA 21-25DDBDB 26-30CCADC31-35 DDDCC 36-40ADACD。
初中英语情态动词专项练习
初中英语情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．—_______ you please do the dishes, Sarah?—Sure, I will do it after I finish my homework.A．Should B．Could C．Must D．Can【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你可以洗餐具吗，Sarah？——当然，我做完作业后就会做。
考查情态动词。
Should应该；Could可以；Must必须；Can可能。
根据答语“Sure, I will d o it after I finish my homework.”可知，问句是表示请求的，Could you please do…?意为“请问你可以做……吗？”，表示委婉的语气，故选B。
2．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你应该小心你的相机。
它很贵！考查情态动词辨析。
can可以；will将；should应该；may可能。
根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵，应该小心。
故选C。
3．History ________ repeat itself.A．needs not B．need not C．doesn’t need D．need not to【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：历史不需要重演。
考查need的用法。
根据“need”一词可知，既可以是行为动词，也可以是情态动词；当作为行为动词使用时，其否定形式是don’t need to do sth.；而作为情态动词使用时，其否定形式是need not/need’t do sth.。
结合选项，B符合句意。
故选B。
4．When Ann was eight, she ________ play the piano very well.A．need B．must C．could D．may【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：安八岁时，钢琴弹得很好。
情态动词专项练习及答案详解
情态动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择情态动词1．—Tony _______ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anything.—So you think you will have to make an apology?A．could find B．should have foundC．might find D．must have found【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意：—Tony一定觉得我做的事很烦人，尽管他什么也没说。
—所以你认为你得道歉吗?。
由“what I did”可知，此处是对过去事情有把握的推测，must have done“一定是做某事了”。
故选D项。
【点睛】情态动词+ have done结构：1.“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：He can't have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：They may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：I needn't have bought so much wine—only five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to的语气比should强一些.如：You ought to / should have studied harder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）He oughtn't to / shouldn't have done that.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would ＋ have ＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意.如：I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.Another worker wouldn't have acted like that.分析句子可知，由“what I did”可知，此处是对过去事情有把握的推测，must have done“一定是做某事了”。
情态动词专项练习(附答案)
情态动词专项练习(附答案)She。
be in the kitchen。
I saw her there just now.A。
mayB。
mustC。
can'tD。
should答案】A解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈现在在哪里？——她可能在厨房。
may表示“可能”，XXX表示“不可能”，must表示“一定”，should表示“应该”，根据I saw her there just now.我刚才在那里看到她，可以推断她现在可能还在那里，用may，故选A。
点评】此题考查情态动词的推测用法。
注意理解句意，根据上下文语境确定所使用的情态动词。
5．—Do you think I can borrow your bike for a week?Sorry。
you。
not。
I need it myself.A。
XXX答案】C解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我能借用你的自行车一个星期吗？——对不起，你可能不能。
XXX表示能够，must 表示必须，need表示需要，may表示可能，根据I need itmyself.我自己需要用，可以推断你可能不能借用，用may，故选C。
点评】此题考查情态动词的推测用法。
注意理解句意，根据上下文语境确定所使用的情态动词。
5.那个骑马的女孩不可能是XXX，因为她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。
因此，可以推测她不可能骑马，选项C 表示否定的推测，所以选C。
6.我们已经点了太多的食物，我不能再吃了。
选项A表示不能，符合句意，所以选A。
对方提议将剩余的食物带回家，表示不浪费，也是可以接受的。
5.那个骑马的女孩可能不是XXX，因为她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。
因此，可以推测她不可能骑马，选项C 表示否定的推测，所以选C。
6.我们已经点了太多的食物，我不能再吃了。
选项A表示不能，符合句意，所以选A。
对方提议将剩余的食物带回家，表示不浪费，也是一个好主意。
1.今天暑假你有什么计划吗？我还没有确定，但可能会去台湾旅行。
(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案
情态动词专项练习1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would解析：选B. “should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”；keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。
2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would解析：选A.“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”。
3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been解析：选D. “You should have been more careful”. 意为：你本来应该更细心的。
4．Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't解析：选C. can’t be at home 意为：不可能在家。
5．---I can’t understand wh y our boss is late.---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss解析：选B. “may have+过去分词”表示对过去动作的判断，意为：可能做了某事。
情态动词专项练习及答案 58道
情态动词专项练习及答案58道1. I _____ go to the party, but I have to study for my exam.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案：B2. You _____ take a break if you're feeling tired.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：A3. He _____ be at home because his car is in the driveway.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A4. She _____ have been sick because she missed work yesterday.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A5. You _____ not park here. It's a no parking zone.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C6. They _____ have arrived by now. Let's call them and check.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A7. I _____ help you with your homework if you want.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：B8. You _____ be careful when you cross the street.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：A9. He _____ have forgotten about the meeting. He's usually very punctual.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B10. She _____ have been lying because her story doesn't make sense.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B11. You _____ not smoke in here. It's against the law.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C12. They _____ have left already. Their car is gone.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B13. I _____ like to go to the beach this weekend if it's not too crowded.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：D14. You _____ be more careful when you handle that equipment.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C15. He _____ have been in a car accident. His car is badly damaged.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A16. She _____ have lost her keys. She can't find them anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A17. You _____ not eat so much junk food. It's bad for your health.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：A18. They _____ have forgotten about the appointment. They never forget anything.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B19. I _____ love to travel to Europe someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：D20. You _____ be more polite to your elders.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：A21. He _____ have won the lottery. He just bought a new car and a big house.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A22. She _____ have left her phone at home. She's not answering her calls.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B23. You _____ not talk during the movie. It's disrespectful to others.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C24. They _____ have finished their project by now. They've been working on it for weeks.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A25. I _____ like to learn how to play the guitar someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：D26. You _____ be more careful when you handle that knife.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C27. He _____ have been in a fight. His face is bruised and swollen.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A28. She _____ have forgotten about the meeting. She's usually very organized.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B29. You _____ not drink and drive. It's dangerous and illegal.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C30. They _____ have left the party early. They looked bored and tired.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：D31. I _____ like to try bungee jumping someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：D32. You _____ be more patient with your children.答案：A33. He _____ have been in a hurry. He left his briefcase behind.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A34. She _____ have lost her passport. She can't find it anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B35. You _____ not be late for your appointment. It's rude and unprofessional.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C36. They _____ have forgotten about the deadline. They're always on top of things.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B37. I _____ like to learn how to speak Spanish fluently.答案：D38. You _____ be more careful when you drive in bad weather.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C39. He _____ have been in a car accident. His car is badly damaged.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A40. She _____ have left her phone at home. She's not answering her calls.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B41. You _____ not talk loudly in the library. It's a quiet zone.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C42. They _____ have finished their project by now. They've been working on it for months.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A43. I _____ like to visit Japan someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：D44. You _____ be more respectful to your parents.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：A45. He _____ have been in a hurry. He forgot his phone at home.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A46. She _____ have lost her wallet. She's looking for it everywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B47. You _____ not smoke in the restaurant. It's against the law.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C48. They _____ have forgotten about the meeting. They're always punctual.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B49. I _____ like to learn how to cook Thai food.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：D50. You _____ be more careful when you handle that hot pot.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C51. He _____ have been in a fight. His shirt is torn and bloody.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A52. She _____ have forgotten about the appointment. She's very organized.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：B53. You _____ not litter in the park. It's disrespectful to nature.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C54. They _____ have left the party early. They looked bored and tired.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：D55. I _____ like to learn how to dance salsa.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：D56. You _____ be more careful when you handle that glass vase.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C57. He _____ have been in a hurry. He forgot his briefcase at home.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案：A58. She _____ have lost her keys. She can't find them anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might 答案：B。
七年级英语：情态动词专项练习带答案解析
情态动词练习题含答案解析1. A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with.（）A. oughtB. needC. canD. must2.—Mum, ______ I play football this afternoon?—Sure,but you ______ finish your homework first.（）A. may;couldB. can; mustC. can;mustn'tD. may; can't3.—Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children's Palace?—Sorry, I'm not sure. But it________ be.（）A. mustn'tB. mightC. can'tD. must4.—You look very pretty,if I ________ say so. —Thanks a lot for saying that.（）A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to5. Please don't make so much noise. I________ hear the speaker very well.（）A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't6.You ________ take me to the station. My brother's taking me.（）A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to7.—Mum, ________ I visit the Modern ArtMuseum next Monday?—I'm afraid you can't. All the museums in thiscity are closed on Monday.（）A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may8.We need clean air and water,so we ________ protect the environment.（）A. canB. mayC. mustD. might9. —What should we do to protect the fish in the river?—We________ throw rubbish into the river.（）A. needB. needn'tC. mustD. mustn't10.—What's wrong with Judy? She has been absent for two days.—Oh, she_____ be ill. Let's go to ask Mr. Green.（）A. mayB. needC. would11.—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I______ bring anything with me?（）A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't12.—Excuse me, ________ I take the magazine out of the reading room?—Sorry, you can't. Just here, please.（）A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. need13.Rock music ___ sound popular with the young,but it's not the favor of the aged people.（）A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may14.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No, you____. You may be back in the afternoon.（）A. mustn'tB. can'tC. don't have to15.The passengers ______ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.（）A. mightB. mustC. could16. —Finally, they came back.—They_____ be hungry after such a long walk.（）A. can'tB. mustC. needn't17. —I still haven't found my pet dog.—I'm sorry to hear that. You_____ be very sad.（）A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will18. —Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs.Li?—No. It________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.（）A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can't19. —Is that man Mr.Zhang?—It________ be him. He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday.（）A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn't20. The girl in the classroom ________ be Sarah. She has gone to the library.（）A. mayB. mustC. can'tD. needn't21. —Whose bike is this?—I am not sure. It ________ be Mary's.（）A. shallB. mustC. might22. —Where are you going this month?—We________ go to Xiamen,but we're not sure.（）A. needn'tB. mightC. mustD. mustn't23. —Is Tom coming by train?—He________ drive his car,I'm not sure.（）A.can't B. may C. Must解析答案句意：一个好朋友就是和你一起分享你的快乐和悲伤的人。
情态动词专项练习
情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．— 3,000 yuan for such a blouse! You ________ be joking.— It is made of silk, so it costs.A．can B．may C．must D．need【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这样一件衬衫三千元!你一定是在开玩笑。
——这是丝绸做的，所以很贵。
考查情态动词。
can能；may可能；must必须，一定；need需要。
根据空格前的句子“3,000 yuan for such a blouse! ”可知，说话者持有一种怀疑的态度，故空格处表达的是“一定是在开玩笑”，must be“一定是”，故选C。
2．You ________ swim here! Look at the sign. It says “No swimming”.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．won’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你不能在这里游泳！看这个标志。
上面写着“禁止游泳”。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不可以；need n’t不必；won’t不会。
根据“It says‘No swimming’.”可知是禁止游泳。
故选A。
3．Although many have learned it for years, only a few can ________ English well.A．speak B．speaking C．look D．looking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然许多人已经学了多年英语，但只有少数人能说好英语。
考查动词辨析。
speak说；look看。
can是情态动词，后跟动词原形；且表示说某一门语言，用speak。
故选A。
4．—Shall I tell Mike about it?—No, you ________. He’s already been told.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．don’t D．needn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——要我告诉迈克吗？——不，你不必。
情态动词专项练习
情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．The dictionary at the Lost and Found ________ be Tim’s, because his name is on its cover. A．can B．mustn’t C．can’t D．must【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：失物招领处的那本词典一定是蒂姆的，因为封面上有他的名字。
考查动词辨析。
can可以；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；must必须，一定。
根据“because his name is on its cover”可知，此处表示肯定推测，故选D。
2．— Jane, can you come to my birthday party this Saturday?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ look after my little sister while my parents are away.A．must B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——简，这个星期六你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——对不起，我不能。
父母不在的时候，我不得不照看我的小妹妹。
考查情态动词辨析。
must必须；mustn’t禁止；have to不得不；don’t have to不需要。
根据“Sorry, I can’t. I ... look after my little sister while my parents are away.”可知，照顾妹妹并非说话者主观上的意愿，有被迫之意，所以用have to。
故选C。
3．—Must I clean the windows today?—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我今天必须擦窗户吗？——不，你不必。
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情态动词专项练习（一）( ) 1. Mr Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t( ) 2. –Must I saty at home, Mum? --No, you ______.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’tD. may not( ) 3. –Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?--Sorry, I can’t. I _____ take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. have to( ) 4. –May I go to the cinema, Mum? --Certainly. But you ______ be back by 11 o’clock.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need( ) 5. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______ into the river.A. needn’t be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may not throw( ) 6. –May I go out to play basketball, Dad?--No, you ______. You must finish your homework first.A. mustn’tB. may notC. couldn’tD. needn’t( ) 7. –Where is Jack, please ? --He _____ be in the reading room.A. canB. needC. wouldD. must( ) 8. –Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?--No, it ______ be him. Mr Li is much taller.A. musn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t( ) 9. These books ______ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.A. can’t takeB. must be takenC. can takeD. mustn’t be taken( ) 10. –Mum, may I watch TV now?--Sure, but you ______ help me with my housework first.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could( ) 11. The boy said he had to speak English in class, but he ______ speak it after calss.A. couldB. didn’t have toC. mightD. shouldn’t( ) 12. –Must we hand in the papers now? --No, you ______.A. can’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. needn’t( ) 13. Joh n ______ go there with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure about it.A. mustB. canC. willD. may( ) 14. Even the top students in our class can’t work out this problem. So it ______ be very difficult.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need( ) 15. Put on more clothes. You ______ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must( ) 16. It’s still early. You ______.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry( ) 17. –May I stop here? --No, you ______.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t( ) 18. A computer ______ think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not( ) 19. –Could I borrow your dictionary? -- Yes, of course you _______.A. mightB. willC. canD. should( ) 20. Peter ______ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will( ) 21. Michael ______ be a policeman, for he’s much too short.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldD. may( ) 22. ______ I know your name?A. MayB. WillC. ShallD. Must( ) 23. You ______ be more careful next time.A. have toB. mayC. mustD. might( ) 24. You ______ miss the lesson, though we ______ have it on Thursday.A. mustn’t; needn’tB. needn’t; mustn’tC. mustn’t; mustn’tD. needn’t; needn’t( ) 25. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn’t. whose ______ it be?A. mustB. mayC. wouldD. can( ) 26. What kinds of homes will we live in the future? Nobody ______ be sure, but scientists are working out new ideas now.A. willB. mayC. canD. must( ) 27. I ______ like to know where you were born.A. shallB. shouldC. doD. may( ) 28. ______ you be happy!A. MightB. MustC. WishD. May( ) 29. A teacher ______ do every exercise, but a student must.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t( ) 30. The matter ______ be changed into a gas, but it _______ be heated to its boiling point.A. may; needn’tB. may; canC. mustn’t; needn’tD. can; must( ) 31. Teachers and students ______ look coldly at you for a day or two, but there are friendly feelings in their hearts.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should( ) 32. Cars and buses ______ stop when the traffic lights turn red.A. canB. needC. mayD. must( ) 33. –Do you think his story ______ true? --I don’ think so. But it sounds good.A. must beB. may beC. can beD. has to be( ) 34. Look out! The knife is very sharp. You ______ cut your finger.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. may( ) 35. –How long ______ the book be kept?--For two weeks, but you ______ return it on time.A. can; mayB. may; needC. can; mustD. must; need( ) 36. – May I have an apple, Mum?--Certainly. But you ______ wash your hands first?A. mayB. mustC. canD. need( ) 37. –There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching building there.--Really? It ______ be a fire, most probably.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. must( ) 38. –Shall I tell John about the bad news?--No, you ______. I think that will make him sad.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( ) 39. –Could I call you by your first name? --Yes, you ______.A. willB. couldC. mayD. might( ) 40. –Let’s go to the cinema, shall we?-- _______.A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes, thank youD. No, we’d better not ( ) 41. --______ the man there be our new teacher?--He ______ be, but I’m not sure.A. May; mustn’tB. Can; mayC. Must; can’tD. Can; can’t( ) 42. –Sometime is knocking at the door. Who ______ it be?--It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.A. can; can’tB. can; mustn’tC. might; couldD. might; may答案：1—5 CADCB 6—10 ADCDC 11—15 BDDCD 16—20 DAACB21—25 BACAD 26—30 CCDBD 31—35 CDCDC 36—42 BBDCDBA（二）I. 单项选择（40%）1. --Let’s go to Taishan Park by taxi. –It’s not far. We ______ take a taxi.A. needn’tB. can’tC. must n’tD. couldn’t2. –I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there.--No, she ______ be there. I have just been there.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t3. You ______ play with fire, Tom. It’s very dangerous.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. wouldn’t4. As we know, fish ______ die out of water.A. mayB. is going toC. canD. will5. –Can you answer my question, Lily? –Yes, I ______.A. mayB. needC. mustD. can6. –Excuse me, ______ you tell me the way to the nearest bus station?--Sorry, I can’t. I’m a stranger here.A. canB. needC. mustD. may7. --______ I have to show the school report to my parents, Miss King? --Yes, you do.A. MustB. DoC. CanD. May8. When autumn comes, some tree leaves ______ red.A. soundB. turnC. smellD. taste9. --______ we swim in that river? –No, you ______. It’s dangerous to swim there.A. Must, can’tB. Can, may notC. Shall, don’tD. May, mus tn’t10. After such a long journey, the children ______ be very tired now.A. canB. mustC. have toD. need11. You’ve made the same mistakes again. You ______ be more careful next time.A. canB. mayC. had toD. should12. --______ I fill in the check-in form right now, sir?--No, you needn’t. You can complete it this afternoon.A. MayB. CanC. WouldD. Must13. –Must I finish reading the book today?--No. You ______ if you have something else to do.A. mustn’tB. couldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to14. You look tired now. You ______ stay at home and have a rest.A. had toB. had betterC. would like toD. would rather15. –Could I look at your pictures? –Yes, of course you ______.A. couldB. canC. willD. might16. Look at those big black clouds. It ______ rain. Let’s hurry.A. mustB. willC. wouldD. is going to17. –Mum, may I watch TV now?--Sure, but you ______ help me with my housework first.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could18. –Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?--I’d love to. But I’m afraid I ______. I have too much work to do.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not19. --______ you like to go shopping with me? –Yes, I ______.A. Would, wouldB. Will, will likeC. Would, would loveD. Would, would love to20. –I was told to be here before seven. (2005江苏徐州)--Oh, you ______. I’m sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.A. mustB. can’tC. mayD. needn’tII. 选用may, must, can, can’t, should填空：(10%)1. ―______ your brother speak English very well, too?‖ No, he ______.‖2. ―______ you play tennis?‖ ―Yes, I ______.‖3. The box is very heavy. Tom ______ move it.4. ―What about seeing a new film this evening?‖―I’m afraid I ______. I ______ finish my English exercises this evening.‖5. This fish won’t keep fresh, we ______ e at it now.6. You ______ do it, so ______ I.7. You ______ start now, or you’ll be late.8. Excuse me, sir. ______ I ask you a question, please?9. I’m not sure about the news. It ______ or ______ not be true.10. Lily isn’t here. She ______ have gone to t he school library, or she ______ have gone to the meeting room, or she ______ have gone home. Who knows?III. 用mustn’t , needn’t 填空：(10%)1. You ______ write to me if you don’t have the time.2. You ______ hurry. I’m sure you won’t be late.3. You ______ forget to write to me when you arrive there.4. Jane, you ______ play with the knife. It’s very dangerous.5. –Must I get there on time today? –No, you ______.6. Time is flying. We ______ waste our time.7. You ______ be afraid of the difficulty. We’ll g ive you a helping hand.8. –―Must I hand in the maths exercises tomorrow?‖--No, you ______. You may hand it in the day after tomorrow.9. Tom, you ______ read in the sun. It’s not good for your eyes.10. You ______ worry so much. I’m sure he’ll be well soon.IV. 用适当的情态动词填空（10%）1. Nobody ____ live without air and water．2. -- _____ he speak Chinese? --Yes，a little．3. The book _____ be returned before Saturday．4. -- _____ I come in? -- Yes，please．5. You ____ give up smoking at once．It's bad for your health．6. Excuse me，____ I ask you a question?7. ____ you tell me where the station is?8. The train will leave at half past six，so I ____ get there fifteen minutes earlier．9. You don't ____ worry about her．She is much better now．10. If you want to pass the exam，you ____ work harder.V. 用can 或be able to填空。