08 media
GT08智能手表用户手册说明书
User ManualGT08 SmartwatchThank you for choosing this product. Please read this manual before using.Before first use:•The watch should be charged for 2 hours at least before first use. This device can connect to the USB port of a desktop or a laptop for charging. Ifyou use a power adapter, the adapter should be 5V, 1A.•The battery may have been dislocated during transportation/ use – removebattery and replace again. The battery is under the back cover of thewatch together with the SIM and media card slots.121. Product details: 1.1 Product detailsHOME button : Power On/Off ；Awaken/turn off screen ；Back to main menu USB port :Charging/Data ；Touch screen : each function (main menu) will be shown and displayed on capacitive touch screen.1.2 Products quick intoYou can enter into next page by sliding screen to the left, and return to last page by sliding screen to the right; enter into the notice board after sliding from up to down, and return to main mean from down to up. The screen will not change if the drag distance is too short.31.3 Clock DisplaySetting method ：Method 1: Power on, when the phone is in clock mode, click the middle screen and set different clock interfaces of your choice.Method 2:Power on, Main menu: setting--phone setting--standby menu display -- unlock selection, choose the clock mode of your choice.1.4Product theme settingsFlorid Colorful ClassicsSetting method:Main menu：Theme setting, choose the theme of your choice.2.Product quick use2.1 Download the Sync software (BT Notification).•Scan QR code at the phone，down load the APP which can match your android phone. This APP can only be used for the Sync between watch andphone, it does provide GPRS.•If you have already downloaded the related software, please check the version and use the newest related software in order to ensure all functionnormal use. Please update the software when there is a new one.2.2 Install and use the Sync softwareAndroid Application installation：Please install the android application in your smart phone. Y ou can store it into your phone memory or install by Sync assistant.Android application usage (already installed)(Smart phone) Setting-- Accessibility—Enter into Bluetooth screen, enable this service.（please choose “OK” when shown a warning notice）. The application runs on45the background automaticallyand sync function will be switched on as below:Click the Bluetooth notices and choose the Notification service, select your Personal or System application in Notify application.Telephone service is including SMS, incoming call and seek watch. Notice ：Please don’t shut the Bluetooth notify service when you are clearing software by background or close background application software. It will affect the Sync function between watch and phone if shut it. 2.3 Bluetooth Connection and Sync function 2.3.1 From phone to watchPhone setting—turn on the Bluetooth --search for devices ，please click pair deviceswhen found GT08, choose ‘’yes ”in your mobile phone, the pairing will be done.Please choose “OK” when there is phone book request. You may also choose ‘ do not remind again”, so that you are not asked again if you want to sync the phone book when you connect next time.Notice: The Sync software can open in sync APP already installed and Accessibility, the mobile will show Bluetooth connected done after 2-5min; the watch will inform you the time of Sync with phone, than the Sync will be switched on. The message will sync to you watch when it is received to mobile .2.3.2 From watch to phoneBT Dialer on GT08 —search new device—found your smart phone - connect. The next steps are the same as in 2.3.12.4 Base function2.4.1 Messages (texts)Sync phone or watch messages.2.4.2 Bluetooth6Sets the Bluetooth status, turn on/off.2.4.3 Calls recordsYou can check your phone call records after you connect the watch with the Bluetooth.Showing all records including missed call, dialed calls and received calls. You can check the date, time and phone number of the missed call after you choose it, and you can call this number.2.4.4 BT dialerPaired devices from smart watch2.4.5 Remote notifierWhen there is an incoming message (SMS) on the connected phone, the smart watch will alert you to read them.2.4.6 Remote cameraUse phone camera to take photos remotely via the watch. You need to switch on the camera of the phone in advance.2.4.7Anti lost7Watch seek phone, or phone seek watch.2.4.8 SettingsNotice: sets clocks display and theme in phone setting. In the security Settings, the safe code is 1122.2.4.9 PedometerIt can be used as a tool to avoid insufficient or excessive exercise by measuring calories or calories consumption based on collected data, such as number of steps, distance, time to control exercise.If you want to return to the main menu but keep the pedometer running during the exercise, please press the power button.2.4.10 Sleep monitorShows your sleep quality based on your sleep times.2.4.11 Sedentary remindYou can set a time to remind you up to do some exercise.2.4.12 Quick responseThe watch can download sync software when you scan the quick response.2.4.13 Smart searchSearch information about watch82.4.14 Alarm2.4.15 Calendar2.4.16 Calculator2.4.17 Profiles2.4.18 File manager2.4.19 Audio playerCan play music from the smart phone after connecting the watch with the Bluetooth.2.4.20 Theme setting2.4.21 Camera2.4.22 Video recorder2.4.23 Image viewer2.4.24 Video player2.4.25 Sounder recorder2.4.26 Phone QQTo use the QQ function need to insert a SIM cart into your watch and then you will be able to browse the Internet.2.4.27 BrowserTo use the Browser function need to insert a SIM cart into your watch and then you will9be able to browse the Internet.SIM tool3. Notice3.1 Fully charge before use, the charge time needed is 1-2 hours.3.2 Use the accessories cable and charger, or your android phone accessories . 3.3 Bluetooth will disconnect when you exceed certain distance (2-3 meters), the smart search function can’t be used before reconnecting with Bluetooth.3.4 Please reconnect with BT if the watch is disconnected occasionally（please Manual connect if the Bluetooth is disconnected for more than 5 minutes）. Once connected again, sync the phone book again to see any missed/ received calls.3.5 When playing music, some of the music’s name can be shown and some can’t, this is normal and depends on the different android phone used.4. Common trouble shootingPlease refer below for solutions to main problems with the watch, if the problem is still unsolved, please contact the seller.4.1. Unable to switch onThe time of pressing the power button is too short, please keep it more than 3 seconds. Low power, please charge the watch.10Battery may have been dislocated during transportation/ use – remove battery and replace again. The battery is under the back cover of the watch together with the SIM and media card slots.4.2. Watch is shutting down automaticallyLow power, please charge the watch4.3. Usage time too short.Battery is not full, please make sure it is full power(full charge need 2hours at least). During the use of SIM card, the power will be run off sooner if the signal is poor.4.4. Unable to charge.The battery’s life will be reduced after few years, please check if the battery is work. Change to a new charger if it is unworkable.Please check if the USB slot is connecting well, if no, please try again.4.5. No caller’s name when incoming callForgot to choose upload the phone book when connected with BT, or unselected keep upload the phone book.Forgot to sync the phone book when reconnected, please pair the device and connect BT again.4.6. Bad phone call voice.11Watch and phone are separated too far, please get closer ;Bad signal of BT.Bad signal of your own phone call, please change to a better signal location.12。
08 人物故事-2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读
2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读-人物故事题型主要内容1阅读理解郭光普教授借助短视频平台向大家普及自然动植物的相关知识，获得了很多粉丝的点赞。
2阅读理解介绍了孔子的生平以及他的主要思想。
3完形填空讲述了贵州省非物质文化遗产“独竹漂”的继承人杨柳的故事。
4短文填空介绍了名医扁鹊的故事。
5语法选择讲了江梦南的故事。
她6个月大时失去了听力，从那以后，她一直处于一个沉默的世界。
但经过多年的努力，她克服了许多困难，最后被清华大学生命科学学院录取为博士，实现了她的梦想。
6短文填空讲述了马家俊以701次的成绩创造了“连续三摇跳绳”的世界纪录，以及他的成功历程。
01（2023秋·广东深圳·九年级校考开学考试）Guo Guangpu, a university professor, can be a bit odd outside the classroom, especially when he is seen sniffing（闻）bird droppings, or even pretending to eat them for dramatic effect.This dramatic way of teaching has proved to be effective. To date, Guo has made more than 100 short science videos about animals and plants, as well as ecology systems. People can find information on a wide range of interesting natural phenomena（现象）in Guo’s educational videos on the popular short video-sharing platform Douyin.His followers have watched his trips to learn about unusual knowledge. For example, they can see lychee in Dongguan of Guangdong province, Asiatic toad（蟾蜍）in Zhejiang province, and weird fruits of various shapes and sizes in Yunnan province.“Science videos are not easy to make. You have to be professional as well as lively and interesting. Only in this way can people with different levels of knowledge understand,” Guo says. Therefore, he needs to look up plenty of information to make sure that there are no mistakes in his videos. While presenting the knowledge, he also tries his best to deliver the information in plain words.As a result, his efforts have attracted more than 14,000 followers since March. Some of his videos have received as many as 17,000 likes.“With the help of Professor Guo, I am able to appreciate the beautiful land across the country even without leaving home,” says Ren Jiaxi, one of Guo’s Douyin followers. “His video encourages my interest in learning,” Renadds.1．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Guo plans to make more than 100 videos every year.B．All of Guo’s videos have received as many as 17,000 likes.C．Guo’s videos are educational even though there are some mistakes.D．Over 14,000 people have followed Guo’s videos online.2．Why are the examples mentioned in the third paragraph?A．To show the rich natural resources in China.B．To compare the differences in different provinces.C．To prove how much viewers can learn from Guo’s videos.D．To list all the natural phenomena Guo has presented in his videos.3．What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A．How much information is needed in order to make a video.B．The challenge Guo comes across when making videos.C．The introduction of a professional and interesting video.D．How to deliver knowledge in plain words.4．Which of the following words can be used to describe Professor Guo?①professional②creative③knowledgeable④weirdA．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④5．What’s the best title of this passage?A．Science videos are difficult to make.B．A university professor seeks a new way to teach.C．Dramatic way of teaching is the most effective.D．Making short videos is getting more popular in school.02（2023秋·广东汕头·九年级统考期末）Confucius（孔子）was one of the most important people in human history. He taught people to be polite and love each other. His ideas changed people's life.Early LifeConfucius was born around 551 B．C．in China. That was over 2, 500 years ago. Some say that Confuciuswas born into a rich family. Others say he was born poor. One thing is clear: Confucius lived during a time of great trouble.Philosophy（哲学）and TeachingsDifferent groups in China were fighting. People forgot about good manners（礼仪）. This made Confucius sad. He wanted people to be kind and polite to each other. He believed in the idea of “ren”. That means “loving others”. “People should follow the Golden Rule, ”he said. The Golden Rule is “to treat others as you would like to be treated”. He believed that a good leader should treat his followers with care. This would help the leader set a good example. Confucius thought leaders could make people follow the law（法律）.____Confucius promoted（提倡）music education. He thought music had a strong influence on people and believed that music could make the things on the earth get on well with each other.So music made it possible for our society to develop well.DeathConfucius died at the age of 71 or 72. After his death, he was honored as a man of wisdom. His ideas helped shape the Chinese government. Today he is known as one of the most important teachers in Chinese history. 6．Which of the following is the Golden Rule according to the passage? ________A．学而时习之, 不亦说乎.B．邦有道, 不废.C．三人行, 必有我师焉.D．己所不欲, 勿施于人.7．“ ________” can be put in the blank“________”.A．Influence B．Music C．Manners D．Society8．From the passage, we can learn that ________.A．Confucius lived an easy life when he was youngB．good manners were very important to ConfuciusC．the idea of"ren"means one should be carefulD．a good leader should control people by law9．Which is the best title of the passage? ________A．Some advice on being polite.B．Some facts about Confucius.C．Some famous teachers in history.D．Some knowledge about Chinese history.10．We may read the passage in ________column（专栏）of a newspaper.A．GREAT PEOPLE B．HEALTHY LIFE C．FUNNY STORIES D．ANIMAL WORLD03（2022秋·广西南宁·九年级统考阶段练习）Yang Liu, a 24-year-old girl from northern Guizhou is an inheritor(继承人) of bamboo drifting(独竹漂), an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in her hometown. Bamboo drifting has a 11 of 2,000 years. In ancient times, to buy products on the other side of rivers, it was invented to help the local people to 12 the rivers. Now, it has developed into a sport. Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The girl was born with a weak body. In order to make her 13 , her grandmother asked her to learn bamboo drifting. Learning this traditional skill, however, is not easy. The bamboo pole(杆) is 14 to control. Yang fell into the water and got hurt again and again, but the girl didn’t 15 . After three years of hard practice, she could 16 stand on the bamboo pole easilyBut Yang didn’t 17 there. She put dance into bamboo drifting because of her dream of becoming a 18 when she was young. She went on to practice many difficult actions on the bamboo pole.Now, Yang is 19 as a dancer on a bamboo pole. Many people are enjoying her drifting dancing. More and more people are discovering the beauty that can be found in bamboo drifting and many other traditional 20 passed down from our ancestors(祖先).11．A．history B．programme C．problem D．memory12．A．protect B．find C．clean D．cross13．A．tall B．strong C．happy D．quiet14．A．difficult B．safe C．natural D．easy15．A．stand up B．warm up C．give up D．wake up16．A．patiently B．finally C．suddenly D．secretly17．A．arrive B．continue C．pass D．remain18．A．teacher B．driver C．singer D．dancer19．A．famous B．wise C．honest D．humorous20．A．food B．music C．skills D．clothes04（2023·福建厦门·厦门外国语学校校考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
信息技术(多媒体技术)
任务一 多媒体技术知识
06 常见的视频文件格式
ASF格式 ASF（Advanced Streaming Format）是微软为了 和现在的Real Player竞争而推出的一种视频格式， 用户可以直接使用Windows Media Player对其进行 播放。由于它使用了MPEG-4的压缩算法，所以压缩 率和图像的质量都很不错。
MP3 格 式 诞 生 于 20 世 纪 80 年 代 的 德 国 ， 所 谓 的 MP3 指 的 是 MPEG标准中的音频部分，也就 是MPEG音频层。根据压缩质量 和编码处理的不同分为3层，分 别对应*.mp1 *.mp2和*.mp3这 3种声音文件。
任务一 多媒体技术知识
05 常见的音频文件格式
MIDI格式 MIDI 是 英 文 Musical Instrument Digital Interface的缩写，它允许数字合成器和其他 设备交换数据。MIDI文件并不是一段录制好 的声音，而是先记录声音的信息，然后告诉 声卡如何再现音乐的一组指令。这样一个 MIDI文件每存1min的音乐只用大约5-10KB 的存储空间。MIDI文件主要用于原始乐器作 品、流行歌曲的业余表演、游戏音轨以及电 子贺卡等。
DXF格式
DXF（Drawing-Exchange Files） 是用于Macintosh Quick Draw 图片的格式。
PCX格式
PCX（PC Paintbrush Images） 是用于Macintosh Quick Draw 图片的格式。
任务一 多媒体技术知识
04 常见的图像文件格式
EPS格式 EPS（Encapsulated Post Script）文件格式包 含矢量图形和位图图形，几乎支持所有的图形和 页面排版程序。 EPS格式用于应用程序间传输 PostScript语言图稿。在Photoshop中打开其他 程 序 创 建 的 包 含 矢 量 图 形 的 EPS 文 件 时 ， Photoshop会对此文件进行柵格化，将矢量图 形转化为像素。EPS格式支持多种颜色模式，但 不支持Alpha通道，还支持剪贴路径。
Festo VYKA 2型号媒体分离阀门说明书
Media separated solenoid valves VYKA2d I nternet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2023/08Media separated solenoid valves VYKAKey featuresSpecial characteristics• Very easy to clean thanks to media separation• Low media consumption thanks to small internal volume• Materials in contact with the media conform to FDA-listed materials • Developed according to ISO 13485• High-quality materials, therefore also suitable for aggressive media• High flow rate with minimal size (width 7 mm and nominal width 1.2 mm)• High repetition accuracy, switching frequency and precision, therefore also suitable for extremely small volumes and dosing tasks• Low power consumption as a result of holding current reduction• Extremely flexible in use thanks to 3/2-way and 2/2-way variants as well as 12 ... 26 V DC actuationFunctionThe media separated solenoid valve VYKA is designed for installation in laborato-ry devices. The valve is used to control gaseous and liquid media within the limits of the technical data. The chemical resistance of the valve materials coming into contact with the media must be checked for each application. The user is respon -sible for validating the application.The valve VYKA is a directly actuated directional control valve with solenoid coil. In a de-energised state, the valve automatically returns to its normal position. Nor -mally closed and normally open variants are available. The solenoid valve VYKA is additionally available in variants with or without vacuum technology.H- -NoteThe valve uses FDA-listed materials but is not a food materials article in the sense of Regulation (EC) 1935/2004. Country-specific regulations in respect of food contact must be taken into account.Configuration5[1] Terminal contact for E-box VAVE or connecting cable NEBV [2] Solenoid valve[3] Screws for mounting on the sub-base (included in the scope of delivery of thevalves)[4] Sub-base VABS [5] Media connectionsMedia separated solenoid valves VYKA Key featuresActuationH--NoteThe solenoid valve VYKA is controlled by a constant current source. A holdingcurrent reduction is essential as otherwise the valve will significantly heat up. Aholding current reduction can be achieved as follows:When using E-box VAVE, holding current reduction is integrated (recommended).When using connecting cable NEBV, a separate means of holding currentreduction must be provided by the customer.The valve control module VAEM together with the connecting cable NEBV(recommended) offers the option of actuation with holding current reduction.3 2023/08 – Subject to change d I nternet: /catalogue/...Media separated solenoid valves VYKAProduct range overview4d I nternet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2023/08Media separated solenoid valves VYKA Type codes5 2023/08 – Subject to change d I nternet: /catalogue/...Media separated solenoid valves VYKAPeripherals overview6d I nternet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2023/0872023/08 – Subject to change d I nternet: /catalogue/...Media separated solenoid valves VYKADatasheet-K- 7 mm-M-Flow rateWithout vacuum: 0.013 ... 0.021 m 3/h With vacuum: 0.018 ... 0.021 m 3/hMedia separated solenoid valves VYKADatasheet1)Space between two valves: < 7.5 mm8d I nternet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2023/0892023/08 – Subject to change d I nternet: /catalogue/...Media separated solenoid valves VYKADatasheetMedia separated solenoid valves VYKADatasheet10d I nternet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2023/08112023/08 – Subject to change d I nternet: /catalogue/...Media separated solenoid valves VYKADatasheetMedia separated solenoid valves VYKADatasheet12d I nternet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2023/08132023/08 – Subject to change d I nternet: /catalogue/...Media separated solenoid valves VYKAAccessories1)Packaging unitFesto - Your Partner in AutomationConnect with us/socialmedia 1Festo Inc.2Festo Pneumatic 3Festo Corporation 4Regional Service Center 5300 Explorer DriveMississauga, ON L4W 5G4CanadaAv. Ceylán 3,Col. Tequesquináhuac 54020 Tlalnepantla, Estado de México1377 Motor Parkway Suite 310Islandia, NY 117497777 Columbia Road Mason, OH 45040Festo Customer Interaction CenterTel:187****3786Fax:187****3786Email:*****************************Multinational Contact Center 01 800 337 8669***********************Festo Customer Interaction Center180****3786180****3786*****************************S u b j e c t t o c h a n g e。
Android多媒体(Media)入门
Android 提供了MediaPlayer 和MediaRecorder 两个工具类，来帮助开发者操作音频和视频。
我们通过两个小例子来学习一下多媒体资源的使用。
一、简单音乐播放器1、新建一个项目Lesson28_Music , 主Activity的名字是MainMusic.java2、拷贝这几张图片到res/drawable目录下，并建立3个xml文件，拷贝love.mp3到res/raw文件中。
play.xml1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>2 <SELECTOR xmlns:android="/apk/res/android">3 <ITEM android:state_enabled="false" android:drawable="@drawable/play_disable" /> <!-- state_enabled=false -->4 <ITEM android:drawable="@drawable/play_50" /> <!-- default -->5 </SELECTOR>pause.xml1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>2 <SELECTOR xmlns:android="/apk/res/android">3 <ITEM android:state_enabled="false" android:drawable="@drawable/pause_disable" /> <!-- state_enabled=false -->4 <ITEM android:drawable="@drawable/pause_50" /> <!-- default -->5 </SELECTOR>stop.xml1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>2 <SELECTOR xmlns:android="/apk/res/android">3 <ITEM android:state_enabled="false" android:drawable="@drawable/stop_disable" /> <!-- state_enabled=false -->4 <ITEM android:drawable="@drawable/stop_50" /> <!-- default -->5 </SELECTOR>3、res/layout/main.xml 的内容如下：01 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>02 <LINEARLAYOUT xmlns:android="/apk/res/android"android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent">03 <TEXTVIEW android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textsize="25sp" android:text="简单音乐播放器" />04 </LINEARLAYOUT>05 <LINEARLAYOUT xmlns:android="/apk/res/android"android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent">0607 <IMAGEBUTTON android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/play" android:background="@drawable/play" android:adjustviewbounds="true" android:layout_margin="4dp">08 </IMAGEBUTTON>0910 <IMAGEBUTTON android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/pause" android:background="@drawable/pause" android:adjustviewbounds="true" android:layout_margin="4dp">11 </IMAGEBUTTON>1213 <IMAGEBUTTON android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/stop" android:background="@drawable/stop" android:adjustviewbounds="true" android:layout_margin="4dp">14 </IMAGEBUTTON>15 </LINEARLAYOUT>4、MainMusic.java的内容如下：001 package android.basic.lesson28; 002003 import java.io.IOException;004005 import android.app.Activity;006 import android.media.MediaPlayer;007 import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener; 008 import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener; 009 import android.os.Bundle;010 import android.view.View;011 import android.view.View.OnClickListener;012 import android.widget.ImageButton;013 import android.widget.Toast;014015 public class MainMusic extends Activity {016017 // 声明变量018 private ImageButton play, pause, stop;019 private MediaPlayer mPlayer;020021 /** Called when the activity is first created. */022 @Override023 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {024 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);025 setContentView(yout.main);026027 // 定义UI组件028 play = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.play);029 pause = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.pause); 030 stop = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.stop);031032 // 按钮先全部失效033 play.setEnabled(false);034 pause.setEnabled(false);035 stop.setEnabled(false);036037 // 定义单击监听器038 OnClickListener ocl = new View.OnClickListener() { 039040 @Override041 public void onClick(View v) {042 switch (v.getId()) {043 case R.id.play:044 // 播放045 Toast.makeText(MainMusic.this, "点击播放", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT) 046 .show();047 play();048 break;049 case R.id.pause:050 // 暂停051 Toast.makeText(MainMusic.this, "暂停播放", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT) 052 .show();053 pause();054 break;055 case R.id.stop:056 // 停止057 Toast.makeText(MainMusic.this, "停止播放", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT) 058 .show();059 stop();060 break;061 }062 }063 };064065 // 绑定单击监听066 play.setOnClickListener(ocl);067 pause.setOnClickListener(ocl);068 stop.setOnClickListener(ocl);069070 // 初始化071 initMediaPlayer();072 }073074 // 初始化播放器075 private void initMediaPlayer() {076077 // 定义播放器078 mPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(getApplicationContext(), R.raw.love);079080 // 定义资源准备好的监听器081 mPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(new OnPreparedListener() {082 @Override083 public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {084 // 资源准备好了再让播放器按钮有效085 Toast.makeText(MainMusic.this, "onPrepared", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT) 086 .show();087 play.setEnabled(true);088 }089 });090091 // 定义播放完成监听器092 mPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() {093094 @Override095 public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {096 Toast.makeText(MainMusic.this, "onCompletion",097 Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();098 stop();099 }100 });101 }102103 // 停止播放104 private void stop() {105 mPlayer.stop();106 pause.setEnabled(false);107 stop.setEnabled(false);108 try {109 mPlayer.prepare();110 mPlayer.seekTo(0);111 play.setEnabled(true);112 } catch (IllegalStateException e) {113 e.printStackTrace();114 } catch (IOException e) {115 e.printStackTrace();116 }117118 }119120 // 播放121 private void play() {122123 mPlayer.start();124 play.setEnabled(false); 125 pause.setEnabled(true); 126 stop.setEnabled(true); 127 }128129 // 暂停130 private void pause() {131 mPlayer.pause();132 play.setEnabled(true); 133 pause.setEnabled(false); 134 stop.setEnabled(true); 135 }136137 // Activity销毁前停止播放138 @Override139 protected void onDestroy() { 140 super.onDestroy();141 if (stop.isEnabled()) { 142 stop();143 }144145 }146147 }5、运行程序，查看效果二、简单视频播放器Android为视频播放提供了VideoView 和MediaController 两个现成的组件，让我们可以方便的实现MP4、3GP等视频的播放。
计算机专业英语词汇词组翻译(08影印版)
UNIT 1application software 应用软件basic application 基础程序communication device 通讯设备compact disc（CD) 高密度磁盘computer competency 计算机能力desktop computer 台式机device driver 设备驱动程序r digital versatile disc（DVD) 数字化通用磁盘digital video disc（DVD) 数字视频光盘end user 终端用户floppy disc 软盘handheld computer 手持式计算机hard disc 硬盘highdefinition（hidef）高清晰度information system 信息系统information technology 信息技术input device 输入设备mainframe computer 大型机midrange computer 中型机notebook computer 笔记本电脑operating system 操作系统output device 输出设备optical disc 光盘（CD和DVD 的统称）palm computer 掌上电脑personal digital assistant（PDA）个人数字助理presentation file 演示文档（PPT）primary storage 主存储器random access memory（RAM）随机存取存储器secondary storage 次级存储specialized application 专业计算机应用system software 系统软件system unit 系统处理单元tablet PC 平板电脑wireless revolution 无线革命worksheet file 工作表文件UNIT 2Advanced Reasearch Project Agency Network （ARPANET）阿帕网auction house site 拍卖行网站business-to-business（B2B）企业对企业的电子商务模式business-to-consumer(B2C) 企业对消费者的电子商务模式Center for European Nuclear Research(CERN)欧洲原子能研究中心（注意是CERN而非CENR）computer virus 计算机病毒consumer-to-consumer 消费者对消费者的电子商务模式digital cash 数字现金directory search 目录检索domain name 域名electronic commerce 电子商务electronic mail 电子邮件file transfer protocol(FTP) 文件传输协议Hypertext Markup Language(HTML)超文本标记语言instant messaging(IM) 即时通讯Internet security 网络安全Internet service provider(ISP) 互联网服务提供商Keyword search 关键字检索metasearch engine 元搜索引擎national service provider 国家级服务提供商online banking 网上银行online shopping 网上购物online stock trading 网上炒股person-to-person auction site 人与人的拍卖网站plug-in 插件程序search engine 搜索引擎search service 搜索服务signature line 签名档social networking 社交网络spam blocker 垃圾邮件拦截器specialized search engine 专用搜索引擎top-level domain(TLD) 顶级域名uniform resource location(URL) 统一资源定位器universal instant messenger 环球即时通讯Web auction 网上拍卖Web-based application 基于Web应用Web-based services 基于Web服务Web page 网页Web utility Web实用程序Wireless modem 无线调制解调器Wireless service provider 无线上网服务提供商UNIT 3analytical graph 分析图AutoContent wizard 内容提示向导bulleted list/numbered list 项目符号列表business suite（productivity suite）商务套装软体character effect 字符效果computer trainer 计算机教师contextual tab 情景标签（上下文选项卡）database management system(DBMS)数据库管理系统database manager 数据库管理器design template 设计模板dialog box 对话框find and replace 查找替换grammar checker 语法检查器graphical user interface(GUI) 图形用户界面home software 家用软件integrated package 集成软件包master slide 幻灯片母板menu bar 菜单栏numeric entry 数字输入personal software 个人软件personal suite 个人软件套装presentation graphics 演示图形relational database 关系数据库software suite 软件套件specialized suite 专业软件套装speech recognition 语音识别spelling checker 拼写检查程序user interface 用户界面utility suite 实用工具套件what-if analysis 假设分析word processor 文字处理软件word wrap 自动换行workbook file 工作表文件UNIT4 artifical intelligence 人工智能artificial reality 人造现实audio editing software 音频编辑软件bitmap image 位图clip art 剪辑艺术desktop publisher 排版者desktop publishing program 排版程序drawing program 绘图程序expert system 专家系统fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑graphical map 图形映射graphics suite 图像处理套件illustration program 插图软件image editors 图像编辑器image gallery 图像库immersive experience 拟真经历industrial robot 工业机器人knowledge base 知识库knowledge-based system 基于知识的系统mobile robot 可动机器人multimedia authoring program 多媒体编辑程序page layout program 排版程序perception system robot 感知系统机器人photo editors 照片编辑器raster image 光栅图像（位图的另一种说法）virtual reality 虚拟现实stock photograph 摄影作品story board 故事板vector illustration 矢量插画vector image 矢量图video editing software 视频编辑软件virtual environment 虚拟环境virtual reality modeling language(VRML)虚拟现实建模语言virtual reality wall 虚拟现实墙Web authoring 网页制作Web authoring program 网页制作程序Web log 网络日志Web page editor 网页编辑器UNIT 5Add Printer Wizard 添加打印机向导antivirus program 反病毒软件backup program 文件备份程序Boot Camp 引导营地cold boot 冷启动computer support specialist 计算机支持专家desktop operating system 桌面操作系统device driver 设备驱动diagnostic program 诊断程序dialog box 对话框Disk Cleaning 磁盘清理Disk Defragmenter 磁盘碎片整理embedded operating system 嵌入式操作系统file compression program 文件压缩程序graphic user interface 图形用户界面language translator 程序语言翻译程序network operating system（NOS）网络操作系统network server 网络服务器One Button Checkup 一键检测software environment 软件环境stand-alone operating system 单机操作系统system software 系统软件troubleshooting program 麻烦纠错程序uninstall program 卸载程序utility suite 套装工具软件warm boot 热启动UNIT 6AC adapter 交流电转接器accelerated graphics port（AGP)图形加速端口arithmetic-logic unit（ALU) 逻辑算术单元，运算器arithmetic operation 算术运算binary coding scheme 二进制编码方案binary system 二进制系统bus line 总线bus width 总线宽度cache memory 高速缓冲存储器carrier package 载波包central processing unit（CPU)中央处理器clock speed 时钟速度complementary metal-oxide semiconductor （CMOS) 互补金属氧化物半导体computer technician 计算机技术员control unit 控制单元，控制器desktop system unit 桌面系统单元dual-core chips 双核心晶片expansion bus 扩展总线expansion card 扩展卡expansion slot 扩展槽FireWire bus 火线总线FireWire port 火线端口flash memory 闪存graphics card 显卡graphics coprocessor 图形协处理器handheld computer system unit掌上电脑系统单元industry standard architecture(ISA)工业标准结构Infrared Data Association(IrDA) 红外数据协会integrated circuit 集成电路logical operation 逻辑运算modem card 调制解调器卡musical instrument digital interface(MIDI)音乐设备数字接口network adapter card 网络适配卡network interface card 网络接口卡,网卡notebook system unit 笔记本电脑系统单元parallel port 并行端口parallel processing 并行处理PC card 个人计算机卡PCI Express(PCIe) 串行总线peripheral component interconnect(PCI)外部控制器接口Plug and Play 即插即用power supply unit 电源单元random-access memory 随机存储器read-only memory 只读存储器RFID tag 无线射频标签serial ATA(SATA) 串行ATAserial port 串行端口silicon chip 硅晶片smart card 智能卡sound card 声卡system board 主板system bus 系统总线system cabinet 主机箱system clock 系统时钟system unit 系统处理单元tablet PC system unit 平板电脑系统处理单元TV turner card 电视卡universal serial bus(USB) 通用串行总线virtual memory 虚拟内存UNIT7active-matrix monitor 有源矩阵显示器bar code 条形码bar code reader 条形码扫描器bar code scanner 条形码扫描器cathode-ray tube(CRT) 阴极射线管combination key 组合键cordless mouse 无线鼠标data projector 投影机digital camera 数码摄像机digital media player 数字媒体播放器digital music player 数字音乐播放器digital video player 数字视频播放器display screen 显示屏幕dot-matrix printer 点阵式打印机dot pitch 点距dots-per-inch(dpi) 每英寸点数dual-scan monitor 双向扫描显示器dumb terminal 哑终端ergonomic keyboard 人体工程学键盘fax machine 传真机flat-panel monitor 平板显示器flatbed scanner 台式扫描仪flexible keyboard 柔性键盘handwriting recognition software手写识别软件high-definition television(HDTV)高清电视ink-jet printer 喷墨打印机intelligent terminal 智能终端Internet telephone 网络电话IP telephony ip电话laser printer 激光打印机light pen 光笔liquid crystal display(LCD) 液晶显示器magnetic-ink character recognition(MICR)磁墨水字符识别mechanical mouse 机械鼠标mouse pointer 鼠标指针multifunctional device(MFD) 多功能设备network terminal 网络终端numeric keypad 数字小键盘optical-character recognition(OCR)光学字符识别optical-mark recognition(OMR)光标阅读器optical mouse 光电鼠标optical scanner 光电扫描仪passive-matrix monitor 无源矩阵显示器personal laser printer 个人激光打印机picture elecments 像素pixel pitch 像素间距platform scanner 平版式扫描仪pointing stick 指点杆portable printer 便捷式打印机portable scanner 便携式扫描仪radio frequency card reader 射频读卡器radio frequency identification 射频识别refresh rate 刷新率roller ball 滚球shared laser printer 共享激光打印机technical writer 技术作家thermal printer 热敏打印机thin film transistor 薄膜晶体管toggle key 切换键touch pad 触摸板touch screen 触摸屏tranditional keyboard 传统键盘Universal Product Code（UPC）通用产品代码Voice over IP（VoIP）网络协议电话Voice recognition system 语音识别系统Wand reader 条形码读入器wheel button 滚轮wireless keyboard 无线键盘wireless mouse 无线鼠标UNIT 8access speed 存取速度CD-R(CD-recordable) 可录入光盘CD-ROM(compact disc-read-only memory)只读光盘CD-ROM jukebox 点唱机CD-RW(compact disc rewritable)可擦写光盘direct access 直接存取disk caching 磁盘缓存DVD-R(DVD recordable) 可录入DVD+R(DVD recordable)DVD-RAM(DVD random-access memory)DVD随机存储器DVD+ROM(DVD-read-only memory)高密度只读光盘DVD-RW(DVD rewritable) 可擦写DVD+RW(DVD rewritable)enterprise storage system 企业存储系统erasable optical disc 可擦除光盘file compression 文件压缩file decompression 文件解压缩file server 文件服务器flash memory card 闪存卡floppy disk 软盘floppy disk drive(FDD) 软驱hard disk 硬盘hard-disk cartridge 硬盘盒hard-disk pack 硬盘组HD DVD(high-definition DVD)head crash 物理碰撞high-capacity disk 高容量磁盘internal hard disk 内置硬盘Internal hard drive 内部硬盘驱动器magnetic tape 磁带magnetic tape reel 磁带盒magnetic tape streamer 磁带条mass storage 大容量存储器mass storage devices 大容量存储设备optical disc 光盘organizational Internet storage 组织网络存储PC Card hard disk pc卡片硬盘RAID system 碟阵列系统redundant array of inexpensive disks(RAID)磁盘阵列sequential access 顺序存取software engineer 软件工程师solid-state storage 固态存储器storage device 存储设备tape cartridge 磁带盒tape library 磁带库write-protection notch 写保护等级UNIT 93G cellular network 3G移动网络analog signal 模拟信号asymmetric digital subscriber line（ASDL）非对称数字用户线路base station 基站bits per second（bps）broadcast radio 无线电波bus network 总线网络cable modem 线缆调制解调器cellular service 移动电话服务client/server network 客户端/服务器网络coaxial cable 同轴电缆communication channel 通信电路communication system 通信系统dial-up service 拨号服务digital signal 数字信号digital subscriber line 数字用户线路distributed data processing system分布数据处理系统domain name servicer 域名服务器external modem 外部调制解调器fiber-optic cable 光导纤维global positioning system(GPS) 全球定位系统hierarchical network 层次网络internal modem 内部调制解调器IP address（Internet Protocol address）IP地址local area network（LAN）局域网low bandwidth 低带宽medium bandwidth 中带宽metropolitan area network 城域网network administration 网络管理员network architecture 网络体系结构network gateway 网络网关network hub 网络集线器network interface card 网络接口卡network operating system（NOS）网络操作系统PC Card modempeer-to-peer network 对等网proxy server 代理服务器ring network 环形网satellite/air connection service卫星连接服务star network 星型网terminal network 终端及网络time-sharing network 分时网络transmission control protocol/Internet protocol(TCP/IP)传输控制协议/互联网协议wide area network（WAN）广域网Wi-Fi（wireless fidelity）无线高保真wireless LAN（WLAN）无线局域网wireless modem 无线猫wireless receiver 无线电接收机UNIT 10ad network cookie 广告网络cookie adware cookie 广告软件cookie anti-spyware 反间谍软件biometric-scanning 生物识别扫描carpal tunnel syndrome 软骨综合症computer crime 计算机犯罪computer ethics 计算机道德Computer Fraud and Abuse Act计算机欺诈和滥用法computer monitoring software 计算机监控软件cumulative trauma disorder 积累性损伤错乱data security 数据安全denial of service(DoS) attack 拒绝服务攻击disaster recovery plan 灾难恢复计划electronic monitoring 电子监控electronic profile 电子个人资料Energy Star 能源之星environmental protection 环境保护Financial Modernization Act 金融服务现代化法Freedom of Information Act 信息自由法案history file 历史文件identify theft 身份盗用illusion of anonymity 匿名幻想information broker 信息经纪人information reseller 信息经销商Internet scam 网络诈骗keystroke logger 键盘嗅探登陆器mistaken identity 张冠李戴physical security 物理安全repetitive motion injury 反复性动作损失repetitive strain injury（RSI）重复性劳损reverse directory 反向目录Software Copyright Act 软件著作权法software piracy 软件盗版spy removal program 间谍软件清除程序surge protector 浪涌电压保护器traditional cookies 传统的信息记录程序Trojan horse 特洛伊木马voltage surge 电压增加Web bug 网页爬虫。
国内(网络)广播电台mms地址大全(500多台)
澳门广播电台|mms://202.175.81.132/Liveaudio_cn|
白山电台交通频道|mms://123.11.251.10/jtpl|
白山电台新闻频道|mms://123.11.251.10/xwpl|
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
50th60th|mms:///04|
Apple|mms:///RA000001|
BBC|mms:///reflector:38962|
KissRadio南投广播FM99.7|mms:///RA000043|
KissRadio台南知音FM97.1|mms:///RA000044|
KissRadio网络音乐台|mms:///RA000042|
东莞电台综合频道|mms:///fm1008|
东洋流行畅销歌曲|mms:///13|
动感101|mms:///dg101|
都市792|mms:///ds792|
大连电台新闻广播|mms:///newsradio|
大连音乐台EasyRadio|mms:///yyradio|
大千电台FM99.1|mms:///RA000067|
德国之声晨间节目|mms:///dwworldondemand1/encoder/audio/mitschnitt/Kanal5-chi-abe.wmv|
北京电台交通广播|mms:///fm1039|
北京电台教学广播|mms:///cfm994|
北京电台体育广播|mms:///fm1025|
北京电台通俗音乐|mms:///cfm970|
安徽农村广播|mms:///ncgb|
安徽生活广播|mms:///shgb|
王镜岩生化教学视频下载地址
王镜岩第三版《生物化学》教学视频/kclx/ch08/se02/media/0802000000.wmv|/kclx/ch07/se05/media/0705000000.wmv|/kclx/ch39/se04/media/3904000000.wmv|/kclx/ch07/se02/media/0702000000.wmv|/kclx/ch07/se03/media/0703000000.wmv|/kclx/ch07/se01/media/0701000000.wmv|/kclx/ch06/se05/media/0605000000.wmv|/kclx/ch06/se04/media/0604000000.wmv|/kclx/ch06/se03/media/0603000000.wmv|/kclx/ch06/se02/media/0602000000.wmv|/kclx/ch06/se01/media/0601000000.wmv|/kclx/ch07/se04/media/0704000000.wmv|/kclx/ch05/se10/media/0510000000.wmv|/kclx/ch05/se09/media/0509000000.wmv|/kclx/ch05/se08/media/0508000000.wmv|/kclx/ch05/se07/media/0507000000.wmv|/kclx/ch05/se05/media/0505000000.wmv|/kclx/ch05/se04/media/0504000000.wmv|/kclx/ch05/se03/media/0503000000.wmv|/kclx/ch05/se02/media/0502000000.wmv|/kclx/ch05/se01/media/0501000000.wmv|/kclx/ch04/se06/media/0406000000.wmv|/kclx/ch04/se05/media/0405000000.wmv|/kclx/ch04/se04/media/0404000000.wmv|/kclx/ch04/se03/media/0403000000.wmv|/kclx/ch04/se02/media/0402000000.wmv|/kclx/ch04/se01/media/0401000000.wmv|/kclx/ch03/se06/media/0306000000.wmv|/kclx/ch03/se05/media/0305000000.wmv|/kclx/ch03/se04/media/0304000000.wmv|/kclx/ch03/se03/media/0303000000.wmv|/kclx/ch03/se02/media/0302000000.wmv|/kclx/ch03/se01/media/0301000000.wmv|/kclx/ch02/se09/media/020*******.wmv|/kclx/ch02/se08/media/020*******.wmv|/kclx/ch02/se07/media/020*******.wmv|/kclx/ch02/se06/media/020*******.wmv|/kclx/ch02/se05/media/020*******.wmv|/kclx/ch02/se04/media/020*******.wmv|/kclx/ch02/se03/media/020*******.wmv|/kclx/ch02/se02/media/020*******.wmv|/kclx/ch02/se01/media/020*******.wmv|/kclx/ch01/se11/media/0111000000.wmv| 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热点练08语法填空(热点话题)-2022年高考英语专练(新高考专用) 学生版
热点练08 语法填空（热点话题）语法填空，在一篇200词左右的短文中留出10空白，分为有提示词填空题型和无提示词填空题型。
有提示词填空有6处或7处，考查侧重点排序如下：(1)、动词的时态和语态及非谓语词；(2)、词性转换,以动词或名词转换为形容词、形容词转换为副词为主。
无提词填空有3处或4处，以考查介词、连词和词及从句引导词为主。
有提示词填空题型要求考生用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，题中给出的王要是动词、形容词、副词和名词几大词类，考生需根据语境填出正确的词形。
无提示词填空题型需要考生根据语境在设空处填入符合上下文逻辑、法、句法的词汇，主要查冠词、连词(并列句)、介词、情态动词、(定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句等的)引导词等，每空只填一词。
考生可根据语境判断设空处所表示的含义，通过分析句子成分确定词性。
该题型强调在语篇环境中考查考生加工处理语言信息、分析句子结构、熟练运用语法知识和词汇知识的能力。
考向1：从句子结构与语法知识入手语篇中的句子结构和常见的语法考点是关注的重点。
Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is______66(clean) than ever.考向2：从词性转换和词形的变化入手语篇材料中会给适当的提示词，提示词多是词汇的本义，要求考生根据所给的本义，利用材料的语境进行词性的转换和词形的变化。
The river was so polluted that it ______62(actual) caught fire and burned.考向3：从语境线索以及关键信息词入手根据语境设空，即根据上下文中一些标志性信息词进行命题。
It took years of work _______65(reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water.语法填空七字诀：1.“全”：看完整句；浏览全文，把握语篇2.“位”：确定空格所处的位置，分清在句子当中充当什么作用（词性为主）；3.“考”：知道考什么；4.“形”：知道用什么形式（主被动，词性的变化，特别是不规则词形的变化和书写等）；5.“断”：对于长难句，要学会断句（断成相对完整的小单位，使空格的位置明朗化）；6.“删”：对于复杂句，要学会删掉修饰部分，让句子的基本结构浮出水面。
咸恩静简介
恩静_专辑造型(16张)昵称：白球、睡恩静、eunjung oppa、boss、帅气女王 四爷兴趣：电视、电影、读书所属组合：T-ARA队内职务：第一任队长主唱主领舞rapper高音担当帅气担当演技担当代表作：《考死》、《Dream High》、《咖啡屋子》、《仁粹大妃》特长：跆拳道、清唱、骑马、舞蹈出道：1995年KBS电视剧《看新时代不知道大人》
主要成就：2010首尔歌谣大赏新人奖
2010年SBS演技大赏新人赏
2011年MBC演艺大赏女子新人奖
血型：O型
身高/体重：168cm/46kg
星座：射手座
含恩静影视剧作品电视剧▪咖啡屋( 2010) ▪仁粹大妃( 2012) ▪近肖古王
▪ dream high ( 2011) ▪咖啡屋子( 2010) ▪学习之神( 2010)
2005-04-13饼干老师星星糖客串吴钟录孔侑；孔孝真；崔如真
2004-11-20土地凤仙李钟汉金贤珠；李在恩；金美淑
2004可爱还是疯狂----李瑞镇苏有珍；柳承修；朴京琳
2004小妇人童年郑贤得高兴植；金亨植朴恩惠；柳善；林采茂
2004英雄时代---- ---- ----
2003冰棍----吕仁光朴智彬；申爱罗
人物简介
演艺经历
主要作品参演电视剧
参演电影
音乐作品
广告代言
出演MV
MC
综艺节目
演唱会
荣誉记录个人获奖
T-ara颁奖礼奖项
T-ara歌谣节目一位
人物评价
展开人物简介
演艺经历
主要作品参演电视剧
参演电影
音乐作品
广告代言
China Daily PDF
BEIJING COLORSGRAFFITI ARTISTS CONVEY THEIR ‘POSITIVE ENERGY’,P6ONLINE JOB HUNTINGMORE PEOPLE USE MICRO BLOGS TO FIND EMPLOYMENT, P7Bird watchingBEIJINGMIYUNCHINA DAILYWith its natural beauty, Miyun county is one of the best destina-tions for bird watchers in Beijing.DAILY RMB ¥1.5FRIDAY, April 5, 2013FENG YONGBIN / CHINA DAILYBird watchers are positioned to observe during a trip to Miyun, Beijing.UNFEATHERED FRIENDS FLOCK TOGETHERAs an icy nightfall wind whipped across Miyun reservoir, a White-naped Crane raised its wings with a lazy fl ap, almost like a yawn, before rising into the air. Five hundred meters away, 20 bird watchersshivered in the bushes as they attempted to capture the bird’s exotic dance through cameras and binoculars. More than 500 of the birds had alighted by the reser-voir, 90 kilometers northeast of Beijing’s urban area, pecking, preening and shaking their tail feathers.Th e cranes, on their annual odyssey that ends as far north as the tundra in southern Siberia, had already fl own 2,000 km from southeastern China. At Miyun, they found an oasis on the edge of the industrialized capital where they can gorge themselves on the abundant remains of a cornfi eld to gain weight, in anticipation of the thousands of kilometers still ahead of them.“Look! Th ey’re about to take off ,” shouted one birder, prompting his fellow enthusiasts to raise their binoculars as one.About 5,000 of these birds remain in the wild. Fu Jianping, director of the Beijing Birding W atching Society, or BBWS, founded in 2004, said she is happy that the suburban wetland has become a temporary habitat for the graceful cranes. Last year, she counted around 700 around the reservoir.To collate data about wetland birds in Beijing, Fu writes down the names, behavior and number of birds she spots on her weekly bird watching trips. On March 23, Fu and her group saw more than 50 types, including White Spoonbills, Hoopoes, and Chinese Grey Shrike. Th e information collected on these trips is fed into a database founded by the society which helps monitor changes in the environment.SEE “BIRDERS” PAGE 3A group of people fi nd the essence of life in watching but not disturbing the birds, Peng Yining reports in Beijing.holiday sportsReal Madrid secures its place in the Champions League semifi nals.Page 12ContactsNews: (86-10) 6491-8366Subscription: (86) 400 699 0203Advertisement: (86-10) 6491-8631E-mail: editor@iPhone app: /iphoneIn this issueNATION ..................................................2INTERNATIONAL..................................4PEOPLE............................................... 5TREND................................................. 8TRAVEL.............................................. 10SPORTS........................................ 11-12国内统一编号:CN11-0091 国际标准编号:ISSN0253-9543 邮发代号:1-3A member of the Asia News Network © 2013 China Daily All Rights Reserved V ol. 33 — No. 10269A TIME TO REMEMBERPHOTO BY ZOU HONG / CHINA DAILYA woman pays tribute to deceased relatives at Babaoshan Cemetery in Beijing on Th ursday, Tomb Sweeping Day. Also known as the Qingming (Pure Brightness) Festival, it is a time for Chinese people to commemorate the dead by tending the graves of their loved ones, leaving food and liquor at their burial sites and burning fake money as an off ering. See story on page 2DPRK ‘ready for nuclear strikes’Transparency promised in fi ght against virus14 cases confi rmed, fi ve die from new strain of bird fl uBy WANG QIANwangqian@China’s health authorities have promised transparency and pledged to mobilize resources nationwide to combat a new strain of deadly bird fl u that has killed fi ve people.By Thursday night, the country’s total number of confirmed bird flucases increased to 14 — four in Jiang-su, six in Shanghai, one in Anhui and three in Zhejiang. One of the latest victims was a 48-year-old man from Jiangsu province, who transported poultry for a living. He died of H7N9 bird fl u in Shanghai on Th ursday. On Wednesday afternoon, the National Health and Family Planning Commission briefed officials from the W orld Health Organization’s Chi-na offi ce on the latest developments in H7N9 infections, according to a statement posted on the commission’s website on Th ursday.“China will maintain open and transparent exchanges with the WHO and other countries and regions, step up monitoring and adopt proper measures,” it said.It also pledged to “deploy the entire nation’s health system to combat the virus”.Th e WHO said it was “following the event closely” and was in contact with Chinese authorities, according to Xinhua News Agency.Gregory Hartl, media offi cer for the WHO, said in Geneva on W ednesday (local time) that given the current evi-dence, the risk of an epidemic is low.The Chinese Center for DiseaseControl and Prevention said on Wednesday that no human-to-human transmission of H7N9 has been discovered and no epidemiolog-ical connection between these cases has been found. Th e health authorities have asked local branches to establish a daily reporting system in places where confi rmed cases are reported, while releasing a treatment and prevention guide on W ednesday, clarifying pos-sible clinical symptoms and the latent phase of the disease.SEE “VIRUS” PAGE 2US reinforces missile shield as defense chief says danger is realBy AGENCIES in SeoulTh e Democratic People’s Repub-lic of Korea said on Th ursday it had approved plans for nuclear strikes on targets in the United States.Washington, in response, has scrambled to reinforce its Pacific missile defenses, preparing to send ground-based interceptors to Defense Secretary Chuck Hagelsaid the DPRK’s increasingly bellicose threats combined with its military capabilities represented a “real and clear danger” to the US and to its allies the Republic of Korea and Japan. “W e take those threats seriously, we have to take those threats seriously.”Th e Pentagon said it would send ground-based THAAD missile-interceptor batteries to protect bases on Guam, home to 6,000 US military personnel, submarines and bomb-ers.Th ey would complement two Aegis anti-missile destroyers already dis-patched to the region.The DPRK military said it had received final approval for mili-tary action against the US, possibly involving nuclear weapons.“The moment of explosion is approaching fast,” the Korean Peo-ple’s Army general staff said, respond-ing to what it called the provocative US use of nuclear-capable B-52 and B-2 stealth bombers in ongoing war games with the ROK.The US aggression would be “smashed by ... cutting-edge smaller, lighter and diversifi ed nuclear strike means”, it said in a statement.While few of the DPRK’s threats have been matched with action, reports on Th ursday said it appeared to have moved a medium-range mis-sile capable of hitting targets in theROK and Japan to its east coast.Yonhap news agency quoted an ROK official as saying that Seoul was “closely monitoring” whether the DPRK moved it with a view to actual launch or just as a show of force against the US.ROK Defense Minister Kim Kwan-jin said he did not know the reasons behind the missile movement, and that it “could be for testing or drills”.He dismissed reports in Japanese media that the missile could be a KN-08, which is believed to be a long-range missile that if operable could hit the US.SEE “TENSIONS” PAGE 424 / 3124 / 3026 / 3126 / 30 24 / 3325 / 34 28 / 3527 / 35 24 / 3823 / 3621 / 3921 / 37 8 / 18 9 / 18 21 / 26 22 / 25 22 / 2522 / 2920 / 23 18 / 2326 / 32 26 / 3224 / 32 24 / 31 13 / 17 8 / 1319 / 23 14 / 19- 7 / 10- 5 / 1412 / 18 10 / 20FRIDAY SATURDAY 6 / 13 2 / 141 / 123 / 13TRAVELER’S FORECASTChengduUrumqiBeijing XiningNew DelhiKathmandu Thimphu YangonSingaporeJakartaKuala Lumpur Bangkok VientianeUlaanbaatarShanghai Bandar Seri BegawanMacaoHong KongGuangzhouManilaHanoiTaipei Seoul PyongyangTokyo LhasaCHINAAMERICASAPRIL 5-6FRI - SAT LOW/HIGH TEMPERATURES, IN DEGREES CELSIUS,AND EXPECTED CONDITIONSC CloudyD Drizzle Du Dust F Fog O Overcast R Rain Sh Shower S Sunny Sn Snow St StormT ThunderstormsweatherASIA-PACIFIC-MIDDLE EASTEUROPEBuenosAires 18 / 21 C 13 / 22 C Chicago 4 / 15 C 4 / 17 S Caracas 23 / 30 C 24 / 30 C Houston 21 / 30 C 17 / 29 C Las Vegas 10 / 23 S 15 / 22 S Los Angeles 11 / 18 C 12 / 17 C Mexico City 12 / 26 C 12 / 26 C New York 7 / 17 S 6 / 15 S Ottawa 0 / 8 C - 2 / 9 S Rio De Janeiro 23 / 28 C 22 / 30 C San Francisco 7 / 13 C 8 / 13 C Sao Paulo 19 / 28 C 20 / 29 C Vancouver 4 / 8 O 1 / 8 C Washington 8 / 20C 6 / 16 C Athens 10 / 20D 14 / 21 C Berlin 5 / 12 O 2 / 11 O Brussels 4 / 10 O 4 / 11 O Geneva 8 / 16 O 7 / 18 Sh Istanbul 8 / 17 C 12 / 18 Sh London 5 / 9 O 4 / 13 C Madrid 8 / 15 O 6 / 12 Sh Moscow - 3 / 3 Sn - 2 / 5 Sn Paris 4 / 16 C 5 / 15 C Rome 9 / 21 C 9 / 20 C Vienna9 / 18 C 10 / 14 CCHINAAFRICA2 / 143 / 8Cairo 14 / 31 C 15 / 33 C CapeTown 17 / 26 S 15 / 24 S Johannesburg 11 / 25 S 10 / 20 C Lagos 26 / 33 T 25 / 32 C Nairobi 16 / 25 C16 / 28 TAbu Dhabi 25 / 37 D21 / 37 R Bangkok 28 / 35 T 27 / 35 C Colombo 24 / 32 C 25 / 32 C Dubai 26 / 35 C 26 / 33 C Hanoi 21 / 26 O 21 / 26 Sh Islamabad 16 / 34 S 17 / 31 C Jakarta 24 / 31 Sh 24 / 30 Sh Karachi 22 / 37 S 22 / 37 S Kuala Lumpur 24 / 33 T 25 / 34 O Manila 26 / 32 T 26 / 32 C Mumbai 22 / 32 C 21 / 31 S New Delhi 21 / 39 C 21 / 37 S Pyongyang - 1 / 10 C 2 / 7 C Riyadh 21 / 34 C 22 / 33 C Seoul 2 / 14 C 3 / 8 S Singapore 26 / 31 C 26 / 30 C Sydney 19 / 23 C 20 / 25 C Teheran 12 / 22 O 14 / 23 C Tokyo 8 / 18 S 9 / 18 S Wellington 14 / 17 C 13 / 17 C Yangon 24 / 38C23 / 36 CBeijing 6 / 13 O 2 / 14 S Changchun - 2 / 2 Sn - 4 / 3 C Changsha 14 / 17 R 9 / 18 D Chongqing 13 / 18 Sh 12 / 21 O Dalian 3 / 9 R 1 / 6 D Fuzhou 14 / 21 R/St 12 / 19 R/St Guangzhou 19 / 23 R/St 14 / 19 Sh Guilin 18 / 23 R 11 / 17 C Guiyang 7 / 18 Sh 5 / 14 D Haikou 25 / 35 C 20 / 25 T Hangzhou 15 / 20 Sh 10 / 16 R Harbin - 2 / 3 R/Sn - 5 / 4 S Hefei 14 / 18 R 9 / 15 D Hohhot - 1 / 7 C - 4 / 8 S Hongkong 20 / 23 Sh 18 / 23 R Jinan 8 / 17 D 4 / 11 O Kunming 13 / 23 C 8 / 16 D Lanzhou 2 / 13 C 0 / 18 S Lhasa 1 / 13 R/Sn 0 / 14 R/Sn Lijiang 8 / 16 Sh 3 / 15 C Macao 21 / 24 Sh 16 / 21 R Nanchang 16 / 20 R 10 / 16 R Nanjing 13 / 18 T 8 / 15 R Nanning 23 / 32 T 16 / 25 T Qingdao 7 / 12 D 2 / 8 R Sanya 26 / 31 C 23 / 28 ShShanghai 13 / 17 R8 / 13 R Shenyang 2 / 4 Sn 0 / 4 Sn Shenzhen 18 / 22 R 15 / 23 R/St Shijiazhuang 8 / 15 C 4 / 14 C Suzhou 13 / 18 R 8 / 14 D Taipei 21 / 26 R 22 / 25 R/St Taiyuan 6 / 12 S - 2 / 14 S Tianjin 4 / 11 D 2 / 13 S Urumqi 1 / 12 S 3 / 13 S Wuhan 13 / 15 D 9 / 17 C Xiamen 16 / 22 R/St 15 / 22 R/St Xi’an 9 / 15 C 6 / 18 S Xining - 4 / 6 C - 7 / 12 C Yantai 5 / 13 D 1 / 5 R Yinchuan 2 / 10 S - 3 / 14 S Zhengzhou 9 / 16 D 7 / 14 C Zhuhai 19 / 21R/St 16 / 20 R2 holiday nationC H I N AD A I L Ybriefl yF R I D A Y, A P R I L 5, 2013203 students hospitalizedA total of 203 primary school students in Ziyang, Sichuan province, have been hospitalized with fever, vomiting and diar-rhea, local government offi cials said on Th ursday. Fift y of them are being treated at Yingjie township hospital, while 153 others have been transferred to three hospitals in Y anjiang district of Ziyang. Th ey were initially diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis, and all of them are in a stable condition, accord-ing to doctors.Australian PM to visit ChinaAustralian Prime Min-ister Julia Gillard said on Th ursday that the country can ’t take its trading rela-tionship with China for granted as she prepared to lead a senior government delegation to Australia’s biggest export market. Gillard said she would lead “the most senior Australian political delega-tion ever to visit China” on Friday only weeks aft er President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang took offi ce. “Th e timing of this visit is deliberate and refl ects the importance of our rapidly evolving relationship with China,” Gillard said in Sydney.March CPI to see milder riseAnalysts forecast that China’s consumer price index, a gauge of infl a-tion, will grow mildly in March, as food prices have continued to fall since February. China’s CPI rose 3.2 percent year-on-year in February, the highest level in 10 months. Due to rising vegetable sup-plies, overall food prices in March may decline sharply compared with February, and demand for non-food prod-ucts will also fall, said Tang Jianwei, a macro-economic analyst with the center for fi nancial research of the Bank of Communications. Tang forecast that March CPI will rise about 2.5 per-cent year-on-year.Offi cer arrested in rape caseA police offi cer has been arrested for allegedly raping a 13-year-old girl in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, according to local pros-ecutors. Th e offi cer sur-named Lyu was arrested along with two “go-betweens” for raping the student. Lyu had been the head of the police station in Dongshan township, Quanzhou county.XINHUA — AGENCIESBy WU YONGin Vladivostok, Russiawuyong@China will set up two more national reserves for Siberian tigers in Jilin and Heilongji-ang provinces to protect the endangered species, said an official from the Feline Research Center of the State Forestry Administration on Th ursday.Th e two reserves will be in W angqing in Jilin, and Laoy-eling in Heilongjiang, said Jiang Guangshun, deputy head of the center.Sib erian tigers mainly inhabit northeastern China, Russia’s Far East region, and the Korean Peninsula. Cur-rently, the number of wild Siberian tigers in the world is estimated at around 500.China established its first national reserve for Siberian tigers in 2001 in Hunchun, Jilin province, which borders Russia and the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.Jiang Jinsong, an official from Jilin provincial forestry department, said the prov-ince’s eff orts to protect the big cats had paid off . Th e num-ber of Siberian tigers living in northeastern China has risen to around 20, from just fi ve in the 1990s.Both of the officials were attending an annual meeting on the protection of wild Sibe-rian tigers being held in the Russian city of Vladivostok.Yuri Darman, director of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) Amur Branch, praised China for its contribution to the protection of Siberian tigers. “We hope to deepen our cooperation in this fi eld,” he said.However, experts said the work to protect the big cats remains difficult due to a shortage of capital, technol-ogy and professionals at the grassroots level.Jiang Guangshun said he hoped that the central gov-ernment would establish an offi ce at the national level to supervise protection work across the country.Moreover, he said that Hei-longjiang will sign an agree-ment with Russia’s Primorsky Krai on wild Amur leopard protection this year. “Our cooperation will expand from protection of Siberian tigers to Amur leopards,” he said.Th e Amur leopard, living in northeastern China and Rus-sia’s Far East region, is a sub-species of the Panthera genus. Th e WWF said there are only around 50 in the wild, making it one of the most endangered species in the world.Liu Ce in Shenyang contrib-uted to the storyCall for stronger Sino-US dialogueBy XINHUAState Councilor Y ang Jiechi said on Th ursday that China and the United States should enhance dialogue and mutual trust, and work together to explore a new type of inter-power relationship.To that end, it is very important for the two sides to maintain high-level visits and contacts, Y ang said during a phone call to US Secretary of State John Kerry.Yang also noted that the China-US relationship is in a new era.Kerry said his country highly values its relations with China and hopes to strength-en dialogue with China.Kerry said that he is expect-ing to visit China soon.The two also exchanged views on issues such as the situ-ation on the Korean Peninsula.In Washington, Cui Tiankai, China’s new ambas-sador to the US, said there is growing mutual trust between the two countries, and China is committed to seeking a new type of inter-power relationship.Cui, who met Kerry earlier on W ednesday, told reporters that he does not agree with the so-called defi cit of trustbetween China and the US.Instead, he believed mutual trust is growing.“We have worked togeth-er on so many issues, and on some of these issues we will certainly have diff erent interests and have diff erent policies,” he said, “but still we have managed these issues quite well and the overall relationship is still develop-ing.“Maybe the level of con-fi dence is not as high as we would like to see, but it is cer-tainly growing,” he added.“Of course there would be diffi culties and problems we have to face. But I think both sides have displayed a deter-mination to work together, to solve these problems and difficulties, and to respond to any possible challenges,” Cui said.When asked about the esca-lating tensions on the Korean Peninsula, Cui reiterated that a diplomatic solution is “the only feasible and viable option on the table.“Th ere is no other alterna-tive. And between China and the United States, between China and other partners of the Six-Party Talks, we have to work together for a peaceful solution to the issue,” he said.FROM PAGE 1The latent phase is about seven days and the symp-toms include body tempera-ture above 38 C and general phenomena in colds, such as coughs and headaches, accord-ing to the guide.“So far, the sources of infection have not been clear, but based on past experiences and recent epi-demiological studies, the sources could be poultry or secretionsand excrement from poultry,” according to the guide.Feng Zijian, director of thehealth emergency center of the Chinese Center for Dis-ease Control and Prevention, reminded the public to take precautions against the virus in crowded places and not to have direct contact with poultry.Health authorities and hos-pitals in many Chinese prov-inces have been on high alert for H7N9 cases.In Beijing, doctors received the first b atch of 300 test reagents for the H7N9 avian fl u on Wednesday, and Ditan Hospital and Y ou’an Hospital have been designated to admit patients suspected of contract-ing the H7N9 virus.Th e center and 55 other lab-oratories in its network will be capable of testing for the virus upon any suspected cases of infection, Xinhua reported.Shanghai authorities has prohibited the sale of live poul-try and wildfowl and enhanced monitoring of major poultry markets.Xinhua contributed to the storyTwo more reservesfor Siberian tigersVirus: Source of infection still unknownMOURNING FOR LANDSLIDE VICTIMSPHOTO BY LI LIN / CHINA NEWS SERVICETibetans lay hada, white silk scarves symbolizing respect and blessings, on Th ursday near the site of a landslide which killed 83 people in Maizhokunggar, Tibet autonomous region, on March 29. Th e identities of all victims were released by the rescue headquarters on W ednesday.Tribute paid to Yellow Emperor amid fanfareBy YANG JIEyangjie@More than 10,000 Chinese from home and abroad gath-ered to pay respects to the com-mon ancestor of all Chinese people on Th ursday morning in Shaanxi province.Huangdi, or the Yellow Emperor, is believed to have unifi ed tribes along the Y ellow River Valley and founded the Chinese nation and culture 5,000 years ago, according to Chinese legend.Th e memorial service took place at the tomb of the Y el-low Emperor in Huangling county, and started with 34 drum strikes, one for each of the mainland’s 31 provinces, municipalities and autono-mous regions, as well as Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.Fifty-six dragon flags unfurled in the wind, rep-resenting China’s 56 ethnic groups.“All Chinese around the world, be it from the main-land, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, or abroad, share the common ancestor and the common dream,” said Lou Qinjian, governor of Shaanxi, in his eulogy. “Th e rejuvena-tion of the Chinese nation is on the horizon.”Th e ceremony lasted about 40 minutes and ended with a performance in which a 56-meter-long yellow dragon was raised toward the sky.The Chinese Dream of national renewal was initiated by President Xi Jinping two weeks aft er his election as Par-ty chief when he visited “Th e Road T oward Renewal” exhibi-tion in Beijing on Nov 29.Shannxi provincial govern-ment has b een organizing annual public memorial ser-vices since 1994 to remember the Y ellow Emperor on the tra-ditional T omb Sweeping pared to the previous ones, this year’s ceremony was shorter and there was an absence of traffic controls in response to the call from the Party Central Committee to improve offi cials’ work style.“Although there is more traf-fic on the road, the lifting of the traffic controls does real good to long-haul truck drivers who no longer have to get stuck on the road and wait for one or two hours,” said Liu Xiao-bin, a local journalist who has been covering the memorial ceremony for 16 years.Offi cial statistics show that more than 100,000 Chinese from around the world have attended the ceremonies over the past two decades to wor-ship the common ancestor of all Chinese people.“Although I felt belittled by the grand history of the Chi-nese nation, I’m still confi-dent in realizing the Chinese Dream,” said Wang Ping-chung, a 27-year-old Taiwan student who came to the cer-emony on a youth delegation led by T aiwan New Party Chair-man Y ok Mu-ming.Wang, a graduate stu-dent majoring in diplomacy and international relations at National Chengchi University in Taipei, has been to the main-land on many occasions, but mostly to big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.“I have a special feeling for the vast land in northern China and have always wanted to see it for myself.“I believe the Chinese Dream should include both the main-land and T aiwan,” said W ang. “I believe in a rejuvenated China in which people all live a well-off life, and there will be reuni-fi cation across the Straits.”Thousands gather to commemorate common ancestor of Chinese nationFROM PAGE 1“Birds are one of the prima-ry indicators of the health of the natural environment,” Fu said. “By watching and learn-ing about them, the watchers fi t into the larger conversation about environmental protec-tion and good stewardship.”As a recreational activity, bird watching really took off in Western countries during the mid-20th century. The activity was introduced to China two decades ago and, although more than 10,000 enthusiasts have participated, only around 1,000 describe themselves as serious enthu-siasts.By pollinating plants, dis-persing seeds, scavenging on carcasses and recycling nutri-ents, birds help to keep the eco-system balanced, according to Zhao Xinru, an ornithologist at Beijing Normal University.“When you see birds nest-ing in the woods or swimming in a pond, you know that the ecosystem is functioning well — if they’re around, they must have found food, but they’re also preyed upon,” Zhao said. “Bird watchers are the group most sensitive to the indica-tions given by the birds.”“This basic data is very important. Five or more years of recording can indicate the trend of environmental change over the long term,” Zhao explained. “However, profes-sional researchers rarely have the time or energy to collect every fact, so the survey is usu-ally conducted by well-trained amateur bird watchers.”To aid environmental pro-tection, birders need to equip themselves with scientif ic knowledge more than a pair of binoculars, Zhao said.“Sometimes a increase in the numbers of a certain bird doesn’t mean the envi-ronment is ‘getting better’. It could be quite the opposite; it could be that the environ-ment is getting worse and so the birds are losing their habi-tats and are gathering in the few places that are left,” she said. “Bird watchers can work alongside academics to read the numbers.”“You don’t have to be a biologist to be a bird watcher,” said Gary Deghi, a birding enthusiast and senior wildlife biologist at the environmental consultancy Huff man-Broad-way Group in the United States. When Deghi and his wife Shari joined one of theBBWS trips to Miyun reser-voir, they were thrilled to spot several birds they had never seen before.Ticking of f species, or observing a long-sought-aft er species certainly brings the watchers a huge amount of enjoyment, said Deghi, add-ing that birders can make a contribution to science by providing inf ormation to organizations such as eBird, an online project that enlists amateurs to gather data for scientifi c use.The eBird database was launched in 2002 by the Cor-nell Lab of Ornithology at Cornell University and the National Audubon Society, one of the oldest environmen-tal and avian conservancy organizations in the US. It provides real-time data about bird distribution and abun-dance.In addition to the database, US scientists also use com-mon species such as tree swallows to detect toxins. Th e birds eat insects that hatch in lakes or stream sediment; pol-lutants in those ecosystems then show up in the birds’ eggs and chicks. Meanwhile, similar research is conducted into air quality and levels of mercury in the oceans.Deghi said China is approaching the point the US reached 40 years ago where economic development and environmental protection must be pursued in tandem.Growth of the birdersIn 1996, Friends of Nature f ounded the f irst birding organization on the Chinese mainland. The organization has been researching avian diversity in Beijing for at least 16 years.Shenzhen Bird Watching Society, in Guangdong prov-ince, has published research into bird conservation annu-ally since it was founded in 2004.Chengdu Bird Watching Society, in Sichuan province, works with other environ-mental groups, including Th e World Wildlif e Fund, and Conservation International, to promote bird watching and environmental st year, China’s bird watchers helped promote stricter law enforcement and prevent the habitat of winter-ing birds from being turned into hunting grounds by illegal poaching and poisoning.During the National Bird-loving Week, started in 1992 and usually held in April, it has become traditional to include lectures and forums on envi-ronmental protection for bird lovers.Zhu Jiangling, 37, said when she began bird watching last year, she found a whole new dimension to the natu-ral world. “It was like, there’s this other thing in the world, which is completely unlike anything else, but so beauti-ful and amazing,” she said, referring to the experience of watching a willow warbler in a Beijing park.“I heard their trills and chir-ups and saw them perched on the tip of a branch,” she said. “Through my binoculars, I even saw their eyes and the details of their feathers. Such a piece of art.”For Zhu, birds are special creatures. They symbolize the ability to take off and go wherever they please without limits, breaking the bound-aries gravity imposes on earthbound creatures. Birds are the most liberated speciesbecause of their ability to fly, she said.“We watch the birds, but we don’t disturb them,” said Hou Xiaoru, deputy director of the BBWS. “Birding itself is an example of environmental protection.”Hou said those who appre-ciate the beauty of birds, or any wild animal, could never hurt them or the environ-ment in which they live:PHOTOS BY FENG YONGBIN / CHINA DAILY Bird watchers take every opportunity to get a glimpse of a rare bird on their bus.BIRDING: A POTTED HISTORYUnlike professional orni-thologists or biologists, who engage in the study of birds via formal scientifi c methods, most birdwatch-ers pursue the activity for recreational and social reasons.The term appeared for the fi rst time in 1901 as the title of the book Bird Watching by the British ornithologist Edmund Sel-ous.When cheap air-travel became feasible in the 1960s, the cost of fl ying to remote birding destina-tions became a possibil-ity for large numbers of people.The increased mobility of birdwatchers ensured that books such as Where to Watch Birds , published in 1967 by John Gooders, became best-sellers.In North America, the pastime was focused around the eastern sea-board during the early and mid-20th century.The organization and networking of enthusiasts was fostered through organizations such as the National Audubon Society, founded in the United States in 1905. It has contributed to the con-servation and restoration of ecosystems, focusing on birds and other wildlife and their habitats, for the benefi t of humanity and biological diversity.T oday, bird watching is a popular hobby globally and focuses on connect-ing with nature whilerespecting birds and their natural habitat. The his-tory of the activity shows people have developed a greater interest in birds over time, but have also become more conscious of ensuring that they are not harmed, either by the hobby or research.SOURCE: NA TIONAL AUDUBONSOCIETY WEBSITEGROWTH IN CHINAChina is a great place for bird watching. The coun-try’s enormous geographi-cal diversity provides ideal habitats for large numbers of birds. And now an increasing number of birders are visiting the country as members of tour groups.The range of habitats is vast: T ropical rainforests in the southwestern province of Y unnan; the alpine-like valleys of the eastern Himalaya; endless grass-lands, deserts; and the val-leys of some of the world’s longest rivers.Although birding as a rec-reational activity developed in the W est in the 20th cen-tury, it wasn’t introduced to the Chinese mainland untilthe late 1990s.In 2002, China’s first bird-ing competition was heldat Dongting Lake in Hunan province.In 2004, Shenzhen Bird Watching Society became the fi rst birding organiza-tion to register on the Chi-nese mainland. Since then the number of organiza-tions has risen to around 40 nationwide.Zhao Xinru, an orni-thologist at Beijing Normal University, said bird watch-ing is developing rapidly in China, but as the country has only 10,000 seri-ous birders, the number of participants is small, compared with overseas. Zhao and several birders in Beijing have delivered weekly lectures on birding and environmental protec-tion at the university every Wednesday since 1996.— PENG YININGBirders: We watch ‘more than birds’White-naped Cranes are a rare species often sought after by an increasing number of bird watchers in China.PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILYShari Deghi (right), a birding enthusiast from the United States, prepares for her trip to Miyun.“Birds spread their wings and bridge the gap between our world and the natural world. Environmental pro-tection can sometimes appear abstract, but once you actu-ally start having an emotion-al connection with a part of nature, like birds, you know what needs to be done and what shouldn’t.”Contact the writer atpengyining@Fu Jianping, director of the Beijing Birding Watching Society, said the number of birds is a key indicator of environment.。
华为S3526交换机-配置指导-S3526安装手册
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z 第五章 启动与配置 介绍 Quidway® S3526 交换机的启动过程与配置基 本知识 包括 交换机的上电启动 系统初始化 配置模式及配置中可 以获得的帮助等内容
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维珍媒体Hub 3.0和WiFi使用指南说明书
A quick guide to your Virgin Media Hub 3.0 and WiFi
Weak Wi-Fi?
Contents
The basics
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Six tips for winning WiFi
04
05
Connecting to your Hub 3.0 wirelessly
Ready to get online? If your Hub’s on, you’re just a few easy steps from the action.
Installed by our technician?
02
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Hub 3.0 LEDs explained
04
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WiFi card
05
Setting up your Virgin Media Hub 3.0
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Connecting to your Hub 3.0 wirelessly
06
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Connecting to your Hub 3.0 manually
WiFi LED This flashes during setup, then stays green for 2 minutes when you’re done. It isn’t on during normal use, but turns red if there’s a problem. This light flashes green if you press the WPS button.
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U 期刊：08年八月刊
©2008 维度研究()
4
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营销信息驱动商业成功
—纪培端 (Dimeno MD)
市 场， 比如推 出新产 品、 更新产 品的功 能特 性、采 用 更具 吸引力 的分销 方式 和传播 新的消 费概 念等。 我 们需 要理解 竞争者 的营 销行为 以及目 标顾 客如何
全 球经 济更加 融为 一体 ，信息 技术 广泛应 用于 商 业实 践，企 业面临 的竞 争和变 革压力 更为 强烈。 同 时， 消费文 化的迅 速传 播、资 讯科技 的发 达使消 费 者有 意识和 能力获 取消 费资讯 、学习 产品 知识、 评 估市场 供给品 (market offering) 的 性价比 等等。 如 是， 竞争博 弈的成 功需 要同时 应对竞 争者 和消费 者 的各自 变化及 动态交 互。 对 于公 司的管 理层 ，企 业成功 的哲 学则在 于， 以 一种 比竞争 对手更 加有 效的方 式满足 目标 市场的 变 化型 需求。 对于如 何定 位自身 的行业 地位 、有效 利 用有 限的企 业资源 、实 现卓越 的营商 表现 等，管 理 者面 临着各 种营销 决策 。毫无 疑问， 尤其 在商业 竞 争激 烈的今 天，成 功的 商业决 策很大 程度 上依赖 于 充足的 营销信 息 (marketing information) 。 根 据营 销概念 的原则 ，我 们至少 需要获 取两 个 层 面上 的营销 信息， 一个 维度来 自消费 者行 为，而 另 一个 维度则 来自竞 争者 行为。 当以营 销信 息的形 式 深入 理解消 费者和 竞争 者之后 ，面对 目标 顾客的 需 求， 我们才 能有效 地配 置营销 资源， 实施 营销组 合 表演 ，以优 胜于竞 争对 手的方 式取悦 于消 费者， 方 可最终 赢得消 费者的 赞誉和 掌声。 竞 争 对手 试图 以创 新的 需求 满足 方式 争夺 细分
用好短视频,让传统新闻呈现形式多样化
COUNTY-LEVEL MEDIA=县域用好短视频,让传统新闻呈现形式多样化文—吴洁吴洁▼奉化区舷媒体中心随着移动直播的兴起，短视频在新闻传播中扮演了极其重要的角色。
相比于单调的文字和静态的图片，短视频在各方面都具有无可比拟的优势，同时更加契合移动化的场景。
高频推送的视频内容，几秒到几分钟不等，内容融合了社会热点、技能分享、时尚潮流等主题。
由于时长较短,可以单独成片，也可以成为系列栏目。
一、短视频的发展短视频概念源于新媒体全球实践，应用最早于2011年在国外出现，可对其进行音效、特效的设定。
2013年，美国Vine网站对短视频分享应用进行了优化，使其具有图像分享功能。
我国的短视频应用最开始流行于腾讯、新浪等大型网站,2013年8月新浪微博发布了秒拍，时长为10秒，成为我国短视频开山之作。
国家文化政策的布局，以及网络视听监管机制的完善为短视频新闻发展提供了政策支持，移动互联网技术的发展及应用，为短视频新闻提供了技术支持，网民逐渐汇集到移动端，优质原创内容满足了用户的信息需求O二、短视频在新闻传播中的积极意义及优势融媒体背景下，短视频作为新闻内容承载模式已成为信息传播的重要手段和方向，为传统媒体升级转型提供了新的驱动力。
短视频新闻是媒体深度融合的切入点，其在新闻传播中的优势至少体现在以下几方面：4、开创传播新途径传统新闻制作在时间上具有滞后性，而短视频在快速的阅读分享之后，会以裂变型、辐射型的传播方式提高新闻传播的效果。
数据表明，我国网民每天大约有"3的时间都用在社交媒体上，在年龄比例上,90后成为主要力量，他们热爱社交，乐于接受新鲜事物，喜欢在社交媒体上分享信息。
今年是习近平总书记提出"两山”理念十五周年，为进一步宣传好近年来奉化践行"两山"理念所取得的喜人成果，奉化区融媒体中心联合区生态环境分局专题策划摄制了九集系列短片〈我的环保故事》。
通过故事主人公自述的方式讲述那些鲜为人知的环保故事，真实阐述“两山”理念在奉化生根发芽，并走出了一条绿色发展之路。
08英语一作文
08英语一作文在2008年的英语一考试中作文部分是考察学生英语写作能力的重要环节。
以下是一篇可能的作文题目及其范文。
题目The Impact of Social Media on Modern Life范文Title The DoubleEdged Sword of Social MediaIn the modern era social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate access information and interact with the world. However the impact of social media on our lives is a doubleedged sword offering both benefits and drawbacks.On the positive side social media platforms like Facebook Twitter and Instagram have made it easier than ever to stay connected with friends and family regardless of geographical distance. They have also provided a platform for individuals to express their opinions share experiences and engage in discussions on a wide range of topics. Furthermore social media has become a powerful tool for businesses to reach out to their customers offering personalized marketing strategies and customer service.However the negative aspects of social media cannot be ignored. One of the most significant issues is the spread of misinformation and fake news. The rapid dissemination of false information can lead to confusion panic and even social unrest. Additionally social media can be a breeding ground for cyberbullying which has severe consequences for the mental health of its victims. The constant comparison with others on social media platforms can also lead to feelings of inadequacy and low selfesteem.Moreover the excessive use of social media can lead to addiction affecting individuals ability to focus and engage in reallife interactions. The fear of missing out FOMO can cause anxiety and stress as people feel compelled to constantly check their social media feeds to stay updated.In conclusion while social media has undoubtedly brought about significant positive changes in our lives it is crucial to be aware of its potential negative impacts. It is essential to use social media responsibly verifying information before sharing it and maintaining a balance between online and offline activities. By doing so we can harness the power of social media while mitigating its adverse effects.Word Count 350 wordsThis essay provides a balanced view of the impact of social media discussing both its advantages and disadvantages. It is structured with a clear introduction body paragraphs that explore different aspects of the topic and a conclusion that summarizes the main points. The language used is formal and appropriate for an academic essay.。
Kantar_Millward_Brown-2018媒体与数字预测(英文
Following a year where many brands were questioning and rethinking digital investment, 2018 will see more focus on an integrated view of the overall mix, including digital. At the same time, measurement and optimisation approaches will be modified so that ROI becomes more of a journey and less of a destination.
Marketers will stop approaching the world from a perspective of ad executions or campaigns and instead find new and inspirational ways to tell their brand story with content. This content will be digitally led, and often long form but created in a way that sparks a multitude of creative assets that can be customised to Facebook, Snapchat, Instagram, etc. and that allows a fragmented audience to decide what they “let in”, share and reject.
报告吧
Introduction
win2012版-项目08 流媒体直播和点播服务的架设
.asf 、 .wma 、 .wav 、 .ra、.rm、.rmvb .avi、.wmv
http、mms rtp、rtcp、rtsp
.swf、.flv、.f4v
rtmp(rtmpt/rtmpe/rt mps)
2018年7月17日星期二
Windows Server 2012 R2网络组建项目化教程
第9 页
8.2 项目知识准备
8.2.5 流媒体应用系统的组成结构
视频采集制作端:由一台普通计算机、一块高清流媒体(音视频)采集卡和 流媒体编码软件组成。流媒体采集卡负责将音视频信息源输入计算机,供 编码软件处理,编码软件负责将流媒体采集卡传送过来的数字音视频信号 压缩成流媒体格式。如果做直播,它还负责实时地将压缩好的流媒体信号 上传给流媒体服务器。 媒体存储及内容检索系统。 服务器:负责管理、存储、发布编码器传上来的流媒体节目。 网络与协议:适合流媒体传输协议或实时传输协议的网络。 客户端:供客户访问流媒体文件的播放器等。
windowsserver2012r2网络组建项目化教程2019年4月29日星期一第23项目知识准备项目知识准备什么是流媒体什么是流媒体流媒体传输协议流媒体传输协议流媒体的发布方式流媒体的发布方式流媒体应用系统的组成结构流媒体应用系统的组成结构主流的流媒体服务系列产品主流的流媒体服务系列产品项目实施项目实施任务任务881使用使用iismediaservicesiismediaservices搭建流媒体服务器搭建流媒体服务器创建点播发布点创建点播发布点任务任务882创建与配置直播发布点创建与配置直播发布点任务任务883编码器编码器expressionencoderprosp2expressionencoderprosp2的安装与配置的安装与配置任务任务884在客户端收看实况直播在客户端收看实况直播任务任务885创建与收看点播发布点创建与收看点播发布点小结项目项目8流媒体直播流媒体直播和和点播服务的架设点播服务的架设windowsserver2012r2网络组建项目化教程2019年4月29日星期一第24课堂小组活动一选择题
关于axWindowsMediaPlayer1的属性以及方法
关于axWindowsMediaPlayer1的属性以及方法关于axWindowsMediaPlayer1的属性以及方法(2010-08-14 15:46:37)标签：杂谈分类：编程学习网上找的，为我的播放器代码学习做个笔记~属性/方法名：说明：[基本属性]URL:String; 指定媒体位置，本机或网络地址uiMode:String; 播放器界面模式，可为Full, Mini, None, InvisibleplayState:integer; 播放状态，1=停止，2=暂停，3=播放，6=正在缓冲，9=正在连接，10=准备就绪enableContextMenu:Boolean; 启用/禁用右键菜单fullScreen:boolean; 是否全屏显示//播放器基本控制Ctlcontrols.play; 播放Ctlcontrols.pause; 暂停Ctlcontrols.stop; 停止Ctlcontrols.currentPosition:double; 当前进度Ctlcontrols.currentPositionString:string; 当前进度，字符串格式。
如“00:23”Ctlcontrols.fastForward; 快进Ctlcontrols.fastReverse; 快退Ctlcontrols.next; 下一曲Ctlcontrols.previous; 上一曲[settings] wmp.settings //播放器基本设置settings.volume:integer; 音量，0-100settings.autoStart:Boolean; 是否自动播放settings.mute:Boolean; 是否静音settings.playCount:integer; 播放次数[currentMedia] wmp.currentMedia //当前媒体属性currentMedia.duration:double; 媒体总长度currentMedia.durationString:string; 媒体总长度，字符串格式。
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* The beads behave as rigid spheres and therefore obey Darcy's Law: the flow rate is proportional
to the pressure drop over the bed and inversely proportional to the bed height.
小高
Q、SP、DEAE、CM DEAE Sepharose CL-
、ANX Sepharose 6B CM Sepharose
Fast Flow（90um) CL-6B
颗分
粒辨
Q、SP Sepharose Sreamline SP and 大
率
Big Beads（100-300
µm ）
DEAE
小
排阻极限：4X106
原理：根据生物分子的表面电荷性质进行分离纯化。 可以应用在层析的各个阶段 重点:在于选择合适的分辨率
INTERMEDIATE
POLISHING
CAPTURE
14 /
GE /
吸附层析填料设计
离子交换填料的分类
Base matrix 基架
Ligand 配基
O SO O
• Mechanical stability
SOURCE
新一代填料 是什么呢？
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
如何选择层析填料
•按照层析技术原理分类选择填料 •层析工艺不同阶段选择填料的一般规律 •根据目的物的性质选择填料 •根据规模选择合适的层析预装柱 •层析空柱选择
2/ GE /
按照层析技术原理分类选择填料
凝胶过滤（GF）填料选择
240
Measured flow velocity for Capto Q at 3 bar with 20 cm bed height in FineLINE™ 100: 850 cm/h
Medium Capto
Sepharose 6 Fast Flow
Bed height (cm) 45 45
Flow velocity in a 1 m diameter column (cm/h) 350
~25
Measured flow velocity for Capto Q at 3 bar with 45 cm bed height in FineLINE 100: 600 cm/h
25 / GE /
葡聚糖作为表面延伸臂
Dextran as a surface extender
-提高载量Increased equilibrium capacity - 提高传质速度Increased mass transfer
Superdex 系列填料
－最受欢迎的凝胶过滤填料
Superdex media
特点：结合了Sephadex的高选择性 和琼脂糖的高物理稳定性，机械稳 定性好,高分辨率高化学稳定性
•可0.1MHCl,0.5MNacl进行清洗。 •可使用高浓度的变性剂。 •可以耐受0.15M-1.5M离子强度
型号
分离范围
Animal free dextran
S:Sulphoethyl 磺酸乙烷
基
•改良胶联琼脂糖－－刚性更强、传质速度更快
•线装葡聚糖表面衍生物－－载量提高
•颗粒大小：平均90um
•配基：Q、S、DEAE、
23 / GE /
Capto基架刚性更强
•高流速/低反压
Capto™ Q and Sepharose™ 6 Fast Flow in BPG™ 300, 20 cm bed height
•工艺设计简单
•流速 •柱床高度 •样品粘度
24 / GE /
4
Capto基架刚性更强——更宽的工作范围
Medium Capto
Sepharose 6 Fast Flow
Bed height (cm) 20 20
Flow velocity in a 1 m diameter column (cm/h) 700
3um具有极高分辨率，常用于分析
10um具有很高分辨率，用于微量制备
15um具有较高分辨率，用于精细纯化 使用流速30－600cm/hr
30um具有分辨率高，流速快 使用流速300－1000cm/hr
Mono P：专为层析聚焦设计的弱阴离子交换填料
21 / GE /
Capto 系列离子交换介质
Multimodal Capto™ MMC media Capto adhere
Unmodified agarose base matrix
Dextran modified agarose base matrix
Schematic drawing
26 / GE /
•可在pH7，121℃灭菌30Min。
•一般11 μm, 13 μm 用于分析， 30 μm用于制备分离
12 / GE /
2
按照层析技术原理分类选择填料
• 凝胶过滤填料选择 • 离子交换填料选择 • 亲和填料选择 • 疏水填料选择 • 反相填料选择
13 / GE /
离子交换 (IEX)－最受欢迎的层析方法
3/ GE /
4/ GE /
Sephadex 系列填料
－快速group separation首选
Sephadex 是由葡聚 糖交联异表氯醇形成 的多孔结构
50周年 1959-2009
Sephadex:羟基基团， 呈弱酸性
5/ GE /
Sephadex Characteristics
50周年 1959-2009
聚苯乙烯/ 二乙烯基苯
MonoBeads
聚苯乙烯/ 二乙烯基苯
SOURCE 15
聚苯乙烯/ 二乙烯基苯
SOURCE 30
聚苯乙烯/ 二乙烯基苯
Sepharose HP
交联琼脂糖 6％
MacroCap
交联葡聚糖和丙稀胺
Sepharose FF
交联琼脂糖 6%
Capto
High flow Agarose
0.2-
1000
1 10,000
7 24 5 3 6 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000
Sup Superdex™ Peptide 2. Superdex 75
3. Superdex 200
4. Sephacryl™ S-100 HR
5. Sephacryl S-200 HR 6. Sephacryl S-300 HR
19 / GE /
MacroCap SP
－－专为较大的生物分子设计的阳离子交换填料
•特别适合PEG修饰后的蛋 白的纯化
•基架：胶联的烯丙基葡聚 糖与氮氮亚甲基丙烯酰胺 •颗粒大小：平均50um •动态载量：4mg/ml填料
20 / GE /
Source基架离子交换填料
－－高流速、低反压、高分辨率
化学材质：聚苯乙烯/二乙烯苯， 颗粒均匀，硬度大，排阻极限可达107
选择性
• Capacity
载样量
• Chemical stability
化学稳定性
基本形式：
R
基架类型：
– Sepharose 基架 – Source 基架 – Capto 基袈 – Sephadex基架 – 纤维素基架
15 / GE /
16 / GE /
离子交换填料选择指南：
基质
MiniBeads
10 /
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 GE2/5.0
GE /
Sephacryl S系列填料
－经济的高分辨率填料
Kav
1.0-
Sephacryl S系列有6种
0.8-
不同分离范围（1000-
108），提供广阔的选择
0.6-
性，甚至可分DNA质粒
0.4-
和病毒，经济、高效，
易于自行装柱，是
大
低
18 / GE /
3
Q、SP Sepharose XL
－－超高载量填料
XL介质拥有琼脂糖骨架配合葡 萄糖长链，大大增加高流速 下 的动力载量
大大减少柱床体积，降低放大 工艺时的成本
新一代层析介质 挑战载量极限！
•载量可比一般介质高达10倍！1ml Q Sepharose XL 可载 250mg BSA！
7. Sephacryl S-400 HR
11 / GE /
Superose系列填料
－分离范围最宽广的高分辨率凝胶过滤填料
•Superose 6分离范围：5k-5000K
•Superose 12分离范围：1K-300K
•操作pH为3-12，清洗时pH为1-14. 如0.2M的NaOH和0.01M的HCl以及 1M的乙酸。清洗时可用0.5M的 NaOH和0.5M的HCl。同时，也可使 用1%的SDS，8M的Urea和6M的 Gu.Cl。
Sepharose XL
交联琼脂糖和葡聚糖
平均湿颗 粒大小(um)
3
强阴 Q
10
Q
15
Q
弱阴 强阳 弱阳 预装柱
S
Tricorn/PC
S
Mono P
Tricorn/PC/HR
S
Tricorn/RESOURCE
自装 柱 无
无
可以
30
Q
S
无
可以
34(24-44)
Q
SP
HiLoad/HiTrap
可以
50
SP
New selectivities
Ion exchange media