2014届高三英语完形填空常用词汇
高中英语真题-2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复习及练习(3)(答案)
高中英语真题:2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复习及练习（3）（答案）完形填空The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We _1__ the fir st night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city __2_ the young people could experience its energy. But wh at we actu ally saw simply 3 us all –the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging fo r money… Walking home, 4 under a low bridge, we came acr oss 5 families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on 6 he night. We had to step over bodies as we foun d our way through the darkness.The poverty(贫困) was 7 than anything my young companions had ever imag ined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many 8 and cried. Spending time in this 9 moves a person t o care about humanity.That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had 10 . Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult 11 that day’s discoveries had inspired. Sitting together 12 a ci rcle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that 13 of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reacti ons.Based on my 14 in poverty-stricken areas, I suggested that 15 the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forw ard. We all 16 that we had seen things that should never be all owed to happen. 17 , what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the 18 we had seen. As I enco uraged group members to focus on 19 they could do, a sense of determination 20 the previous sadness. Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.( ) 1．A．put up with B．got back to C．looked back on D ．made up for【答案】Ｃ( ) 2．A．now that B．so that C．as if D．even if答案】Ｂ( ) 3．A．puzzled B．annoyed C．embarrassed D．shocked【答案】Ｄ( ) 4．A．marching B．running C．passing D．moving【答案】Ｃ( ) 5．A．entire B．normal C．average D．gen eral【答案】Ａ( ) 6．A．beyond B．with C．till D．for【答案】Ｄ( ) 7．A．stronger B．deeper C．worse D．l ess【答案】Ｃ( ) 8．A．gave up B．broke down C．set off D．h eld on【答案】Ｂ( ) 9．A．environment B．hotel C．house D．backgro und【答案】Ａ( ) 10．A．inspected B．attempted C．witnessed D ．challenged【答案】Ｃ( ) 11．A．feelings B．decisions C．thoughts D．impr essions【答案】Ａ( ) 12．A．along B．around C．by D．in 【答案】Ｄ( ) 13．A．neither B．either C．none D．eac h【答案】Ｃ( ) 14．A．experiences B．schedules C．data D．position【答案】Ａ( ) 15．A．once B．while C．since D．unle ss【答案】Ｂ( ) 16．A．supposed B．advised C．confirmed D ．agreed【答案】Ｄ( ) 17．A．Surely B．Rather C．Now D．In deed【答案】Ｃ( ) 18．A．burden B．suffering C．anxiety D．difficulty【答案】Ｂ( ) 19．A．how B．where C．what D．when 【答案】Ｃ( ) 20．A．replaced B．changed C．covered D ．improved【答案】Ａ1【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
高中英语高考完形填空高频词汇总(动词+名词+形容词副词)
高考英语完形填空高频词一、动词1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2.“说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3.“叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.“问”：ask; interview; express; question5.“答”：answer; respond; reply6.“听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7.“笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.“哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9.“吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10.“穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.“坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean13.“睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15.“拿/放”：take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.“抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.“打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.“扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.“送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.“摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21.“踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip22.“找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp.for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.“得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.“失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.“有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess26.“无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.“买/卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth.into reality32.“努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.祝贺：congratulate sb.on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb.for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffera loss39.损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复：repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“认识的过程”：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46.省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告：accuse sb.of; charge sb.with49.救治/帮助：help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb.of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb.from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down二、名词1.假期：vacation，holiday，spring break，leave，two days off2.旅游：trip，journey， tour，voyage， travel，tourist，passenger3.职务人员：clerk，secretary，passer-by friend，minister，manager，waitress，guest，host，hostess，assistant，customer，adult，neighbor，relative，patient，vet，staff，crew，nurse，teacher，conductor，tailor，sailor，inventor，gardener，guard4.餐馆/定餐/就餐：inn，restaurant，kitchen，menu，bill，order，tip，fork and knife，reserve /book table，taste delicious，salad，vegetables，fruit，tray，napkin5.诊所/看病/服药clinic，hospital，take one’s temperature，take medicine/pills，have a fever/flu/headache，doctor，physician，surgeon，specialist，patient6.车站/机场：airport，on board，miss the train/bus，catch a train，meet sb.7.身体部位：arm，head，hair，brain，waist，back，shoulder，pulse，wrist8.意志：will，courage，patience，determination，faith，effort，confidence，ambition，energy9.才能/品质talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent，promising，smart，stupid，careful，proud，strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable10.优缺点：advantage，disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit，drawback, strong point，shortcoming11.目标aim，goal，intention，purpose，belief，faith12.方式：means，method，way，manner，approach13.身体素质：strong，weak，pale，sick，ill，well，slim，fit，cut weight，put on weight14.图表：photo，picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bar graph， pie chart，draw a sketch（划草图）15.文章：reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fiction article，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，files16.课堂：class，course，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words，phrase，scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks17.学校活动：match，game，activity，hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议/观点：advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation19.气候/天气：climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness，coldness，heat，warmth20.交通：by train/bus /boat bike，on the train/bus /a bike，drive a car，ride a bike，give sb.a lift/ride21.习惯：habit，custom，practice（惯例）22.感觉：sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense23.情感：feeling，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow24.财富：money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond25.运动比赛：playground，track and filed，pitch，event，game，match，sports，player，coach，judge，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer三、形容词和副词1.immediate adj 立即的，立刻的，马上2.clear adj 清楚的，清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的，逼真的5.exactly adv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类：1“看”look 看的动作 / see 看的结果 ;watch 察看 /observe为了研究进行的察看 ; Notice 注意 catch sight of 看见 /stare 好奇地看 / glare 瞪着看Glance 瞅见 /glimpse 看见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 重申说话者之间的沟通Say sth 诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言 whisper sth to sb 私语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事 Bargain 讲价还价chat 聊天repeat 重复 explain 解说warn 警示remind 提示 Discuss 议论 debate 争辩figure指出 declare 宣告 claim 自称mention 提起 admit认可 deny 否绝 describe 描绘 announce 宣告 introduce介绍 complain 诉苦3“叫”cry 哭叫call 叫shout 大叫scream 尖叫 moan 呻吟 sigh 叹息 quarrel 大吵4“问”ask 咨询 interview采访 express 表达question 审讯5“答”answer 回答 respond 回应 (用其余方式回应 )reply 答复6 “听” listen to 听的动作hear 听的结果pick up 收听overhear 无心听到7“写”dictate 听写 write sth 写 d escribe描绘drop a line 写信 draw 画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿 /放”take 拿走bring拿来hold 举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch 拿来拿去lift举Put 放lay铺 /搁置pull拉 /push 推9“抓”10“打”take hold of抓着hit 一次性的打击seize 紧抓graspbeat 不中断的打击握住scratch 抠strike 忽然的击打/忽然想到blow 吹刮attack攻击11“扔”12“送”throw 扔send 寄送drop 掉放弃错过falldeliver 递送give 给倒下无心掉下来offer 主动赐予wave 挥手shake 摇see off 给某人送别13“摸 /抱”touch 摸/fold折叠/embrace 拥抱/ hug抱 /hold握in one’ s arms 14“踢 /碰”kick 踢 /knock 敲 / tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump s kip 单腿跳slip 溜 come/go e nter 进入 move 搬家drive开车ride骑 fly crawl爬行行进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand 站，矗立/ lean斜靠17“睡 /歇息”lie /on one’ s back/ on one side/ on one stay’s in stomach bedhave a rest take a nap瞌睡be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile浅笑（不作声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears留泪weep哭泣地哭sob 哭泣burst into tears/burst out crying 20“找 /查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore发现 /探究hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of 找寻Search sb搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而找寻某地Check 检查，核实examine观察发现问题/体检test 检测，查验inspect 视察21“穿”p ut on动作wear穿着have on 试穿be dressed in穿的状态make-up化妆get changed 换衣服be in red Take off脱remove去除22“吃 /喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to随意吃23“得”get obtain acquire 获取悉识和技术gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing 人错过错踪，不见gone 不见（物）great loss die die off接踵逝世die away渐渐消逝25“有”have有own是自己的conquer征服occupy 据有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增 /减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买 /卖”Bill /buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for cheque /cash/ credit card notes/ coinssell on salediscountsbargain29“存在/消逝” come into beingDisappear dieexistdie outappear survive live showpass away be out of sightturn up30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（negative adj. ）turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’ s dreamwinLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34庆祝congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆贺 get together 聚会35赞叹 /责备 praise think highly of /blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜 /恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38抵达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one ’ s way to upon one ’ s arrivalon doing sth39 受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40破坏 d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持 /反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44建议 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45花销sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth.at one ’ s expense 46省 /存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48 指控 accuse sb. of charge sb. With49救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure结果 sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50 敬重 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51 躲避ra n away escape from flee hide52阻挡 /严禁 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth.Ban prohibit53应付 /办理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54效仿copy imitate learn from learn54迸发 /发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55 安装 /装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with追上 keep up with 跟上57想 /考虑think of考虑 /+as 把什么当作 think about 想起considerthink over 认真考虑be concerned 担忧 be considerate towards sb.58打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59仿佛 /好象seem appear look like as if as though60创办 /封闭 open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2 旅行trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆 /定餐 /就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所 /看病 /服药 clinic hospital take one’ s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu /headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站 /机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy 9才能 /质量 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10 优弊端 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11 目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12 方式means method way manner approach13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal日志 diary 日志Files form make a list of16讲堂 class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议 /看法 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19天气 /天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21习惯 habit custom get used to regular 有规律的（形容词）practice 老例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23感情feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24财产 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off 25运动竞赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26 衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 统指各样衣服，谓语动词永久是复数，cloth 指布，为不行数名词clothing服饰的总称，指一件衣服用 apiece of, an article of27 事件incident, accident incident 指小事件 , accident 指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各样感觉乐happy delighted to one’ s joypleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter沉静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震撼surprised astonished shocked/amazed怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid绝望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意 be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ⋯ .易考的近Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/sendSurrounding \surroundings。
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结
高考完形填空常考词汇总结高频辨析词语动词类：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; notice注意catch sight of看见stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说” te ll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫” cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问” ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答” answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听” listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写” dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放” take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓” take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打” hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔” throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送” send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱” touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰” ki ck踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a resttake a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑” smile 微笑（不出声）laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查” find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿” put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得” get obtain acqu ire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失” lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great lossdie die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化” develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（negative adj.）turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed in doing make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. into reality manage to do33“努力” try make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoyin favor of dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doin g sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. with49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. of sthaid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosionoccur to when it comes to55安装/装备fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有equipment (un.)56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnic k ing/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal日志diary日记files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride 21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类——人的各种感受乐happy d elighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组run/ managegrow/ plantleave/remainfit/ suit/ matchhit/ beat/strikemeet/ satisfytouch /feelplay /performerContain/ hold /seat/ filllie/sit/locatehelp/work/ doFall/ sink/ dropmatter/ problem /trouble/money/ accountcause/ reasonthat’s why/ that’s because because/ since/as/ forLast/ continuekeep/ stay/treat/ cure/ operateseparate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold/put up with turn/become/gochange/vary/rangeprovide/supply/offer/ give/send高频词组With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法In a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服ose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔高频单词1. occasion 场合2. situation 情况，处境3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣的9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively 相对的，比较的11. acknowledge 承认，鸣谢12. ambition 抱负，野心13. quality 质量，品质14. protection 保护15. equally 平等地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清楚地18. grateful 感激的19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕的，糟糕的23. stubborn 固执的24. actively 积极地，主动地25. spiritual 精神的，心灵的26. magical 魔力的27. willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 复杂31. cautious 小心的32. manage 管理，成功做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济的，合算的35. academic 学术的36. control 控制37. adopt 收养，采取38. consume 消费，消耗39. unique 独一无二的40. beneficial 有益的41. varied 多变的，各种各样的42. demanding 要求高的43. appropriate 合理的44. entertainment 娱乐45. deliberately 故意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难的48. bright 明亮的49. remain 留下，保持50. terrify 使害怕51. disappointing 令人失望的52. formal 正式的53. desire 愿望54. share 分享，共有55. fulfill 履行（诺言），执行（命令）56. admit 承认57. evident 明显的58. consequently 因此，所以59. accustomed 习惯的60. accumulate 积累61. participate 参加62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 勇敢65. horror 恐惧66. spotless 无暇的67. fundamental 基础的68. employment 就业，雇用69. involve 包含，使参与70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和谐72. basically 基本的73. inspire 激发，鼓舞74. imitate 模仿75. awful 糟糕的76. generous 慷慨的，大方的77. wealthy 富有的78. function 功能79. stressful 有压力的80. persistent 坚持不懈的81. reluctant 勉强的，不愿意的82. diligent 勤奋的83. attentive 注意的，周到的84. unbearable 不能忍受的85. accommodation 住所86. attractive 有吸引力的87. constant 连续的88. brilliant 杰出的，才华横溢的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布，声明91. obtain 获得92. interactive 相互的，互动的93. incident 事件94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 忽视99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保101. financial 金融102. budget 预算103. on the whole 整体上104. potential 潜在的，潜能105. on the contrary 相反106. loyalty 忠实107. assume 假设108. establish 建设109. flexible 灵活的110. sensitive 敏感的111. essential 必不可少的112. unfair 不公平的113. expectation 期待114. impression 印象115. examination 考试，检查116. contribution 贡献117. certainty 肯定118. confuse 使迷惑，使混淆119. trap 陷阱，困住120. secondary 次要的121. turn up 出现122. show off 炫耀123. break in 闯进124. settle down 定居，安定下来125. relief 安慰，减轻126. justice 公正127. previous 先前的，早先的128. instantly 立即地129. regularly 规则地，规律地130. occasionally 偶尔地131. independence 独立132. keep up with 跟上133. catch up with 追赶上134. come up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136. guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信，说服138. atmosphere 气氛139. sympathy 同情140. punish 惩罚141. puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 害怕的143. embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145. forgiveness 原谅146. imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充满148. be pleased with 对......感到满意149. be crowded with 挤满150. be equipped with 配备有...... 151. possession 财产152. precious 珍贵的153. appreciate 欣赏，感激154. admire 钦佩155. wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消除，摆脱157. particularly 尤其，特别158. purpose 目的，意图159. courage 勇气160. determination 决心161. roll 滚162. drop 掉下163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164. temporarily 暂时地165. thankfully 幸运地166. lean against 靠着167. challenge 挑战168. fierce 激烈的169. practical 实际的，实用的170. straight 直接的171. delighted 高兴的172. congratulate 祝贺173. faint 头晕的174. consult 咨询175. messy 乱的176. review 复习，评论177. curious 好奇的178. graduation 毕业179. honor 荣耀180. comfortable 舒服的，舒适的181. tiresome 令人生厌的，无聊的182. set up 建立183. hold up 举起，支撑184. pick up 拾起，学会，接185. possess 拥有186. crowded 拥挤的187. march 行军，前进188. apartment 公寓189. frightened 害怕的190. turn out 结果是，证明是191. figure out 算出，想出192. anxious 焦虑的193. hunt 寻找，打猎194. amused 愉快的，顽皮的195. optimistic 乐观的196. demonstrate 证明，演示，显示197. realize 意识到198. meaningful 有意义的199. faithful 忠实的，忠诚的200. grasp 抓住，理解201. decorate 装饰202. pressure 压力203. obvious 明显的204. predict 预测205. audience 观众206. contain 包含207. gesture 姿势208. pioneer 先锋209. afford 支付得起210. affair 事情211. dependent 依赖的212. properly 合理地213. sincerely 真诚地214. severely 严厉地215. guidance 指导216. appearance 出现，外貌217. astonishment 惊讶218. sharpen 使锋利219. comment 评论220. privately 私人地221. frequently 频繁地222. physical 身体的，物理的223. donate 捐赠224. manufacture 制造，制造业225. original 原始的，起初的226. effective 有效的227. object 反对228. typical 典型的229. possibility 可能性230. accidentally 意外地，偶然地231. immediately 立刻232. concern 关心，担心233. concentrate 集中234. tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视236. approach 接近，途径，方法237. disturbance 打扰238. arrest 逮捕239. restore 恢复240. available 可得到的，可利用的241. accompany 陪伴242. characteristic 特征，特性243. automatic 自动的244. approve 批准，同意245. roughly 粗略地246. indicate 暗示247. hesitation 犹豫248. attach 系着，附着249. plain 平的，朴素的，简单的250. mercy 怜悯251. sample 样本252. considerable 相当大的，值得考虑的253. enthusiasm 热情254. confirm 证实255. phenomenon 现象256. modify 修改257. annual 每年的258. isolation 隔离，孤立259. ceremony 典礼，仪式260. acceptable 可接受的261. eventually 最后262. target 目标263. expose 暴露264. absolutely 绝对地265. negative 消极的，否定的266. steady 稳定的267. consistently 一贯地，一致地268. permanent 永久的269. professional 职业的，专业的270. dismiss 解雇271. countless 数不尽的272. thoroughly 彻底地273. standard 标准274. tolerate 忍受275. memorable 值得纪念的276. leave for 离开去到277. adapt 适应，改编278. somehow 不知怎么地279. somewhat 稍微，有点280. acquire 获得281. occupy 占据282. accompany 陪伴283. urgent 紧急的284. technology 技术285. giant 巨大的286. invisible 看不见的287. evaluation 评估288. magnificent 壮丽的289. inefficient 效率低的290. nonsense 废话，荒谬的291. preserve 保护，保存292. career 事业293. profession 职业，专业294. exhausted 筋疲力尽的295. crash 撞碎，坠毁296. suspicious 怀疑的297. requirement 要求298. athletic 运动的，运动员的299. prohibit 禁止，阻止300. depressed 沮丧的，萧条的301. instruction 教导，说明302. slightly 轻微地303. meaningful 有意义的304. principle 原则305. undeserved 不应得的306. betray 背叛307. moderate 中等的，适度的308. evaluate 评价，估价309. honorable 值得尊敬的310. artificial 人造的311. concept 概念312. symbolize 象征313. promising 有前途的314. conflict 冲突315. display 显示，陈列316. definitely 明确地，肯定地317. interrupt 打断318. recall 回想起319. recite 背诵320. resist 抵制321. desperate 绝望的322. elegant 优雅的323. attempt 试图324. random 随机的325. profitable 有利可图的326. treasure 珍惜，宝藏327. poisonous 有毒的328. dilemma 窘境329. correctly 正确地330. system 系统331. complicated 复杂的332. application 申请，应用程序333. simple 简单的334. recognize 认出，认可335. cruel 残忍的336. comfortable 舒服的，舒适的337. feared 害怕的338. replace 代替339. method 方法340. seize 抓住341. misunderstand 误解342. mistake 错误，弄错343. imply 暗示344. disease 疾病345. repay 偿还，报答346. describe 描述347. contract 合同348. promote 促进，提升349. sacrifice 牺牲350. generally 一般来说351. trouble 麻烦352. pleased 满意的353. certainly 肯定地，当然354. national 国家的，民族的355. cultural 文化的356. entrance 入口357. annoying 令人恼怒的358. polite 有礼貌的359. unconscious 无意识的360. patient 有耐心的361. theory 理论362. classification 分类363. smart 聪明的364. mature 成熟的365. average 平均366. creative 有创造力的367. graduate 毕业，毕业生368. program 节目369. intelligent 智能的，聪明的370. competent 有能力的371. independent 独立的372. separate 单独的，分开的373. voluntarily 自愿地374. doubt 怀疑375. reflection 反射，沉思，映象376. conclusion 结论377. adult 成年人378. talented 有天赋的379. outstanding 出色的380. expression 表达，表情381. check 检查382. attend 参加，照料383. be aware of 意识到384. be fond of 喜欢385. be worthy of 值得386. expect 期待，预计387. decision 决定388. style 风格389. pretend 假装390. explain 解释391. cause 原因，事业392. perform 表演，执行393. probably 可能地394. struggle 挣扎，奋斗395. completely 完全地396. wonder 想知道397. experience 经验，经历398. fail 失败399. develop 发展400. responsible 有责任的401. valuable 有价值的，贵重的402. ability 能力403. affect 影响404. destroy 毁坏405. confident 自信的406. request 要求407. traditional 传统的408. modern 现代的409. relationship 关系410. cooperation 合作411. distinguish 区分412. identify 鉴定，识别413. thought 想法，思想使气馁，使沮丧415. prepare 准备416. observe 观察，遵守417. energy 精力418. nervous 紧张的419. proud 自豪的。
高考英语完形填空高频常考词汇
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超实用高考英语复习：2014年高考英语试题(新课标全国卷Ⅱ)完型填空(含答案解析)
2014年全国高考试题独家解析(新课标卷II)英语试题第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains．They reached the top 41，but on their way back conditions were very 42．Joe fell and broke his leg．They both knew that if Simon 43 alone，he would probably get back 44．But Simon decided to risk his 45and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳)．As they 46 down，the weather got worse．Then another 47occurred．They couldn't see or hear each other and，48 ，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁)．It was 49for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up．Joe's 50 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice．51，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to 52 ．In tears，he cut the rope．Joe 53into a huge crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below．He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain．He couldn't walk，but he 54 to get out of the crevasse and started to 55towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers 56．Simon had 57the camp at the foot of the mountain．He thought that Joe must be 58，but he didn't want to leave 59．Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joe's voice．He couldn't 60it．Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive．41．A．hurriedly B．carefully C．successfully D．early 42．A．difficult B．similar C．special D．normal 43．A．climbed B．worked C．rested D．continued 44．A．unwillingly B．safely C．slowly D．regretfully 45．A．fortune B．time C．health D．life46．A．lay B．settled C．went D．looked 47．A．damage B．storm C．change D．trouble48．A．by mistake B．by chance C．by chance D．by luck 49．A．unnecessary B．practical C．important D．impossible 50．A．height B．weight C．strength D．equipment 51．A．Finally B．Patiently C．Surely D．Quickly 52．A．stand back B．take a rest C．make a decision D．hold on 53．A．jumped B．fell C．escaped D．backed 54．A．managed B．planned C．waited D．hoped55．A．run B．skate C．move D．march 56．A．around B．away C．above D．along 57．A．headed for B．travelled C．left for D．returned to 58．A．dead B．hurt C．weak D．late 59．A．secretly B．tiredly C．immediately D．anxiously 60．A．find B．believe 41．C but 一词说明前后为转折关系，他们成功到达山顶。
2014年天津高考英语高频词汇及短语.完形填空部分(最新.原创)
vt. 接受əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成tʃiːv] vt. 达到，取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩s] n. 女演员使适应，适合，改编v. 同意；应允目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对n. 怒，愤怒pɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉，谢罪(r)] vi. 出现əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估prəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求n. 争论，辩论ɪndʒ] v. 安排，布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排，布置n.文章;东西,物品;冠词əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧；害臊trækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的d] v. 避免，躲开，逃避l] a. 很坏的，极讨厌的d] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的ɪt] v. 咬；叮ɪm] n.& v. 责备；责怪əʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛ɔrd / a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的ɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的，无聊的ɔs] n. 领班；老板ɪn] n. 脑（子）ɪt] a. 明亮的；聪明的或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤ɪ] a. 忙（碌）的[ˈkændɪdət; (US) ˈkændɪdeɪt] n. 候选人，申请人[ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性)challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a.具有挑战性的ktə(r)] n.（汉）字.字体；品格检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改欢呼；喝彩(r)-ʌp] 振作起来！提起精神！fʊl] a.兴高采烈的，快活的n] vt. 使联合；使结合mfət] n. 安慰；慰问mɪt] v.犯（罪，错），自杀əˈmɪtɪ] n. 委员会ɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛，竞赛ɔmpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 作文；作曲v. / n. 涉及，关心conclude [kənˈkluːd] v. 完成，结束ənˈkluːʒ(ə)n] n. 结论；结束nekt] v. 连接，把…联系起来əˈnekʃ(ə)n] n.连接物;接触,联系ənˈsɪdərət] a. 体贴的ənsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 考虑；关心vi. 继续v. 贡献ɔnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n] n. 谈话，交谈dʒ] n.& vt. 毁坏，损害d] v. 决定；下决心ɪʒ(ə)n] n. 决定；决心(r)] vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）ɪb] vt. 描写，叙述description 2[dɪˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n] n. 描述，描写ɪˈtɜːmɪn] vt. 决定；决心vəʊt] vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用（于）[ˈdɪfrəns] n. 不同different [ˈdɪfrənt] a. 不同的，有差异的[ˈdɪfɪkəlt] a.难；艰难；不易相处vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见ɪsəˈɡriːmənt] n. 意见不一致；相违；争论əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 消失səˈpɔɪnt]vt. 使失望disappointment [dɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 失望；沮丧ɪsˈl aɪk] vt. 不喜爱；厌恶ʊt] n.& v. 怀疑，疑惑或--ed, --ed) [driːm] n.& vt. 梦，梦想] n. 药，药物；毒品tə(r)] n. 编辑keɪt] vt. 教育，培养ʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 教育，培养ɪɡənt] a.文雅的,漂亮的,精美的ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] vt. 鼓励] vt.欣赏；享受乐趣；喜欢skeɪp] n.& vi. 逃跑；逃脱ɪɡˈzæmɪn]vt. 检查；诊察ˈeksəsaɪz]n. 锻炼，做操；练习，习题vi. 锻炼vt. 预料；盼望；认为a. 不正确的；假的əˈmɪlɪə(r)]a. 熟悉的ə] (美恩惠；好意；帮助ərit] (美favorite) a. 喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人（或物）fax [fæks] n. 传真(r)]n. 害怕；恐惧；担忧ˈfiːlɪŋ]n. 感情；感觉final 2[ˈfaɪn(ə)l] a. 最后的；终极的ɪt] n. 航班n. 楼梯的一段əʊkəs] v. / n.集中（注意力，精力）于，焦点，中心点vt. 强迫，迫使t(ə)n] vt. 使惊恐，吓唬ent(ə)l] a. 温柔的，轻轻的estʃə(r)] n. 姿势，手势n. 等级；（中小学的）学年；成绩，分数ˈɡriːtɪŋ] n. 祝贺ˈɡrəʊsə(r)] n. 零售商人；食品店ˈhæpən] vi.（偶然）发生t] vt.& n. 恨，讨厌ɪt] n.& vt. 打,撞,击中ɪst] a. 诚实的，正直的ˈhjuːmərəs] a. 富于幽默的ɪ] vi. 赶快；急忙] n. 主意,意见,打算,想法ɪˈmiːdɪət] a. 立即的，马上ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)ns] n. 重要性vt. 留下极深的印象ɪmˈpreʃ(ə)n] n. 印象，感觉vt. 改进，更新independence [ɪndɪˈpendəns] n. 独立ɪndɪˈpendənt] a.独立的,有主见的vt. 想要，打算əst] n. 兴趣，趣味;利息ətɪŋ] a. 有趣的əvjuː] n.& vt.采访,会见,面试əˈdjuːs; (US) -duːs] vt. 介绍ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 引进，介绍笑话裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断，断定跳跃；跳变v. 跳跃；惊起；猛扑ɪ] a. 懒惰的；--ed --ed) [lɜːn] vt. 学，学习，学会ɪt] vt. 限制；减少nlɪ] a. 孤独的，寂寞的ˈmembə(r)] n. 成员，会员ˈmeməraɪz] v. 记忆ɪsˈteɪk] n. 错误vt. 弄错təʊ] n. 箴言，格言[ˈnɔːm(ə)l] n.& a. 正常的（状态）tɪs] n. 布告，通告；注意vt. 注意，注意到novel [ˈnɔv(ə)l] n. （长篇）小说novelist [ˈnɔvəlɪst] n. 小说家作əˈkɜː(r)] vi. 发生offer5[ˈɔfə(r); (US) ɔːfər] n.& vt. 提供；建议ˈɔːdɪnərɪ; (US) ˈɔːrdənerɪ] a. 普通的，平常的美organize) ['ɔ:gənaiz] vt. 组织organiser (organizer) ['ɔ:gənaizə] n. 组织者ɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n]n. 组织，机构欠（债等）部分；成分；角色；部件；零件a. 局部的；部分的v. 分离；分开；分割ɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt] v. 参加，参与ɪʃ(ə)nt] n. 病人，耐心的ə)n] n. 式样fɔːm] v. 表演，履行；行动z] n. 短语；习惯用语zɪks] n. 物理（学）计划，打算玩；打（球）；游戏；播放n. 玩耍，戏剧a. 高兴的n. 高兴，愉快ɪt] a. 有礼貌的,有教养的zɪʃ(ə)n] n. 位置ɔsɪb(ə)l] a. 可能的ˈpræktɪs] n. 练习ɪz] n.& vt.赞扬，表扬)nt] a. 出现的，出席的n. 礼物，赠品vt. 呈奉，奉送ˈpreʃə(r)] vi. 假装，装作ɪz] n. 奖赏，奖品ˈprəʊses; (US) ˈprɔses] n./ v. 过程,加工,处理ˈprɔmɪs] n.& vi. 答应，允诺ˈpɜːpəs] n. 目的，意图pʌz(ə)l] n. 难题,（字、画）谜rəl; (US) ˈkwɔːrəl] vi. 争吵，吵架ɪət] a. 安静的；寂静的radio1 [reɪdɪəʊ] n. 无线电，收音机ɪd] a. 快的，迅速的美ˈrekəɡnaɪz] vt.认出ɪˈdjuːs; (US) -ˈduːs] vt. 减少，缩减n./ vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼regular [ˈreɡjʊlə(r)] a. 规则的，经常ɡjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n] n. 规则，规章ɪˈmembə(r)] v. 记得，想起maɪnd] vt. 提醒，使记起ɪˈpiːt]vt. 重说，重做ɪˈplaɪ] n. 回答，答复ɪˈpɔːt] n.& v. 报道，报告reporter [rɪˈpɔːtə(r)] n. 记者，新闻通讯员ɪˈzent] vt. 代表ɪˈkwest] n. 请求，要求的事物ɪˈsɜːtʃ] n. 研究，调查ɪˈspekt] vt.& n. 尊敬，尊重ɪˈspekt] v.回答,回应,作出反应taɪə(r)] v. 退休ɪˈtɜːn] v. 归还ɪˈwɔːd] n. 奖赏l] n. 角色ʌf] a. 粗糙的，粗略的n. 规则,规定vt.统治,支配ˈsækrɪfaɪs] vt. 牺牲sad [sæd] a. （使人）悲伤的sadness2 [ˈsædnɪs] n. 悲哀，忧伤sail [seɪl] n. 航行v. 航行，开航ɪlɪŋ] n. 航海ɪsˈfækʃ(ə)n] n. 满意satisfy [ˈsætɪsfaɪ] vt. 满足，使满意[ˈsiːkrɪt] n. 秘密，内情[ˈsekrətərɪ] n. 秘书；书记ɪˈkjʊərɪtɪ] n. 安全，平安v. 似乎，好像see-saw [siː-sɔː] n. 跷跷板（游戏）seize [siːz] vt. 抓住(时机等)m] ad. 很少，不常ɪˈlekt] vt. 选择，挑选，选拔[ˈsɪərɪəs] a.严肃的,严重的,认真的)l] vi. 安家，定居eə(r)] vt. 分享，共同使用ʃɔk] vt. 使震惊ldə(r)] n.& v. 喊，高声呼喊]n. 展示,展览（会）;演出show [ʃəʊ] (showed, shown 或showed) v. 给…看,出示,显示害羞的ɪŋk] vi. 下沉；消沉苗条的，纤细的ɪl]n.& v. 微笑smoke [smaɪl] n. 烟v. 冒烟；吸烟smoke-free [sməʊk-friː] a. 非吸烟的,无烟的smoker [ˈsməʊkə(r)] n. 吸烟者[ˈsməʊkɪŋ]n. 吸烟,抽烟;冒烟[ˈsməʊkɪŋ]a. 光滑的;平坦的rəʊ] n. 悲伤，悲痛spiːtʃ]n. 演讲ɪt] n. 状态；情形；国家，（美国的）州ɔːm] n. 风暴，暴（风）雨ɪndʒ] a. 奇怪,奇特的,陌生的[ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l] vi. 斗争əkˈsiːd] vi. 成功success [səkˈses] n. 成功əkˈsesfʊl] a. 成功的,有成就的d(ə)n] a. 突然的əˈpɔːt] vt.& n. 支持，赞助əˈpraɪz] vt. 使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,诧异任务, 工作ʃ] vt. 触摸，接触趋势，倾向，动态ɪp] n. 旅行，旅程[ˈtrʌb(ə)l] vt. 使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦n.问题,疾病,烦恼,麻烦1.[ˈtrʌb(ə)lsəm] a.令人烦恼, 讨厌2.3.4.5.6.immediately7.understand 2(understood, understood) [ʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂得;明白;理解8.unemployment1 [ʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt] n.失业,失业状态9.unfortunate1 [ʌnˈfəʊld] a. 不幸的eful 1[ˈjuːsfʊl] a. 有用的，有益的11.violent1 [ˈvaɪələnt] a. 暴力的12.warning1 [ˈwɔːnɪŋ] n. 警报13.way1 [weɪ] n. 路，路线；方式，手段14.weak1 [wiːk] a. 差的，弱的，淡的15.wish 2[wɪʃ] n. 愿望，祝愿vt. 希望，想要，祝愿16.课外词及常考词组：17.lively 活泼的18.gap代沟，沟壑plained抱怨20.offer提供21.matter问题，关系22.pain伤痛23.position职位，位置24.finally最后25. A.meets with B.brings up C.works out D.thinks about26. A.in spite of B.in terms of C.in control of D.in place of27.. At first B. In fact C. After all D. In all28. A. few B. a few C. several D. many29. A. can B. must C. may D. should30.Proverb格言31.Hate讨厌32.Energy能量33.Repayment偿还34.Naughty淘气的sting持续36.burden 负担37.impact影响38.solution解决方案，溶解39.emotions情绪，情感40.misuse滥用，误用41.tolerate忍受munity社区团体43.presented呈现，提供44.shy害羞的45.apologetic 道歉的赔罪的46.praised赞扬，夸奖47.. description描述48.Evaluation评论，评价49.mystery 神秘，秘密50.Surprise惊讶，惊奇51.Frustration挫败52.Fail失败53.bother烦人54.effectiveness有效55.observations观察56.boring令人感到无聊的57.relieved减轻，接触58.newspaper 报纸59.enthusiastic激情的，热情的60.artistic艺术的风雅的61.sympathetic同情的62.realistic现实主义的63.cheerleaders 拉拉队64..widely 广泛地65.weakly 虚弱地66.excitedly 兴奋地激动地67.similar类似的68.ordinary普通的69.fit in look out stay up get around70.in return for B. in case of C. in terms of D. instead of71. A. too B. very C. even D. so72. A. took up B. went in for C. fought against D. called off73. A.drawing back B. puttingg on C. handing in D. holding out74. A. put up B. prepare for C. worry about D. give up75. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up76. A. ran into B．got over C. left behind D．looked into77. A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking down D. digging out78. A. more B. most C. less D. least79. A. dropped out B. showed up C. looked around D. called back80. A. satisfied with B. delighted in C. tired of D. used to81.Climbing爬82.lightly 轻轻地，容易地83.cheerfully高高兴兴地84.ashamed 惭愧的85.befriended 待人如友，帮助86.disregarded不理会，无视87.struggled 挣扎，奋斗88.hesitated 犹豫89.finally最后90.gradually渐渐地91.Recently最近92.Imagining想象93.Painting画画94.Describing描述95.Garden花园b实验室97.Palace宫殿98.Material材料99.resources 资源100.waste浪费101.goods商品102.. kill 杀103.save 节省104.wait 等105.spend花费106.cleanup清除，善后107.party聚会108.picnic野餐109.concert音乐会110.Demand需求111.receive收到112.Overcome 克服113.Visit参观114.Contact联系115.Difference不同116.Crossed越过，交叉117.Measured测量，判断118.Covered 覆盖，包括119.Designed设计120.Method方法121.Explanation解释，说明122.Example例子123.Research研究。
超实用高考英语复习：2014年全国1卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理
二、2014年全国I卷完型第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题两分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine（常规）basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great50 but are soon looking forward to51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many52 , who now complain（抱怨）about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hour at a time when they first 54 their driver’s licenses （执照）? Before people retire, they usually55 to do a lot of56 things, which they never had57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they59 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. habit B. principle C. way D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. half-filled D. newly-collected47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. worriedly D. gladly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D. discovered55. A. need B. learn C. plan D. start56. A. great B. strange C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon59. A. lost B. chose C. quit D. left60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues．二、词汇检测版（2014年全国I卷完型词汇，满分100分）高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结篇
历年高考完形填空常用词汇&写作词汇总结动词类：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question盘问，审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put 放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击，击中（强调结果）beat不间断有节奏的击打strike突然的击打/击打/突然想到knock 敲打，无节奏的；blow吹刮，袭击attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来,自由落体wave 招手shake摇，摆12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予较为正式，offer to do 正式提出做某事see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸，内心被触动/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握，持（保持静止）in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tap 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳，快速浏览slip滑，溜come/go enter进入move 搬迁drive开车ride 骑，开车，旅行（名词）fly 飞，乘飞机crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down =be seated =seat oneself =take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean (against)斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 流泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身searchsp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴,带有。
英语高考完形填空高频词汇
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到；完成；成功。
例句：He achieved his goal after years of hard work.（经过多年的努力，他实现了自己的目标。
）2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；感动。
例句：The bad weather affected our travel plan.（恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
）3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引；引起……的注意。
例句：The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.（美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
）4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于；得益 - n. 利益；好处。
例句：Regular exercise benefits your health.（经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
）5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战；质疑 - n. 挑战；难题。
例句：He challenged me to a game of chess.（他向我挑战下一盘棋。
）6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑；认为；体谅。
例句：You should consider all the factors before making a decision.（在做决定之前，你应该考虑所有因素。
）7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含；容纳；控制（感情）例句：This box contains a lot of books.（这个盒子里装了很多书。
）8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造；创作；造成。
例句：Artists create beautiful works.（艺术家创作美丽的作品。
高中英语完形填空高频词汇总(共415个)(直接打印每生一份熟记)
高中英语完形填空高频词汇总1.occasion 场合2.situation 情况，处境3.take over 接管4.exchange 交换mand 命令6.confirm 证实7.cultivate 培养8.prosperously 繁荣的9.suspect 怀疑10.relatively 相对的，比较的11.acknowledge 承认，鸣谢12.ambition 抱负，野心13.quality 质量，品质14.protection 保护15.equally 平等地16.promise 承诺17.clearly 清楚地18.grateful 感激的19.remove 移开20.force 强迫21.apologize 道歉22.terrible 可怕的，糟糕的23.stubborn 固执的24.actively 积极地，主动地25.spiritual 精神的，心灵的26.magical 魔力的27.willingly 愿意地28.strengthen 加强29.image 形象plexity 复杂31.cautious 小心的32.manage 管理，成功做成33.prejudice 偏见34.economic 经济的，合算的35.academic 学术的36.control 控制37.adopt 收养，采取38.consume 消费，消耗39.unique 独一无二的40.beneficial 有益的41.varied 多变的，各种各样的42.demanding 要求高的43.appropriate 合理的44.entertainment 娱乐45.deliberately 故意地46.purchase 购买47.tough 艰难的48.bright 明亮的49.remain 留下，保持50.terrify 使害怕51.disappointing 令人失望的52.formal 正式的53.desire 愿望54.share 分享，共有55.fulfill 履行（诺言），执行（命令）56.admit 承认57.evident 明显的58.consequently 因此，所以59.accustomed 习惯的60.accumulate 积累61.participate 参加62.absence 缺席63.presence 出席64.bravery 勇敢65.horror 恐惧66.spotless 无暇的67.fundamental 基础的68.employment 就业，雇用69.involve 包含，使参与70.actually 事实上71.harmony 和谐72.basically 基本的73.inspire 激发，鼓舞74.imitate 模仿75.awful 糟糕的76.generous 慷慨的，大方的77.wealthy 富有的78.function 功能79.stressful 有压力的80.persistent 坚持不懈的81.reluctant 勉强的，不愿意的82.diligent 勤奋的83.attentive 注意的，周到的84.unbearable 不能忍受的85.accommodation 住所86.attractive 有吸引力的87.constant 连续的88.brilliant 杰出的，才华横溢的89.clumsy 笨拙的90.declare 宣布，声明91.obtain 获得92.interactive 相互的，互动的93.incident 事件94.adventure 冒险95.in particular 尤其96.in reality 事实上97.emphasize 强调98.overlook 忽视99.deny 否认100.ensure 确保101.financial 金融102.budget 预算103.on the whole 整体上104.potential 潜在的，潜能105.on the contrary 相反106.loyalty 忠实107.assume 假设108.establish 建设109.flexible 灵活的110.sensitive 敏感的111.essential 必不可少的112.unfair 不公平的113.expectation 期待114.impression 印象115.examination 考试，检查116.contribution 贡献117.certainty 肯定118.confuse 使迷惑，使混淆119.trap 陷阱，困住120.secondary 次要的121.turn up 出现122.show off 炫耀123.break in 闯进124.settle down 定居，安定下来125.relief 安慰，减轻126.justice 公正127.previous 先前的，早先的128.instantly 立即地129.regularly 规则地，规律地130.occasionally 偶尔地131.independence 独立132.keep up with 跟上133.catch up with 追赶上e up with 想出135.put up with 忍受136.guarantee 保证137.convince 使确信，说服138.atmosphere 气氛139.sympathy 同情140.punish 惩罚141.puzzled 感到迷惑的142.scared 害怕的143.embarrassed 尴尬的144.reaction 反应145.forgiveness 原谅146.imaginary 想象力丰富的147.be filled with 充满148.be pleased with 对......感到满意149.be crowded with 挤满150.be equipped with 配备有...... 151.possession 财产152.precious 珍贵的153.appreciate 欣赏，感激154.admire 钦佩155.wander 闲逛156.get rid of 消除，摆脱157.particularly 尤其，特别158.purpose 目的，意图159.courage 勇气160.determination 决心161.roll 滚162.drop 掉下163.undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164.temporarily 暂时地165.thankfully 幸运地166.lean against 靠着167.challenge 挑战168.fierce 激烈的169.practical 实际的，实用的170.straight 直接的171.delighted 高兴的172.congratulate 祝贺173.faint 头晕的174.consult 咨询175.messy 乱的176.review 复习，评论177.curious 好奇的178.graduation 毕业179.honor 荣耀fortable 舒服的，舒适的181.tiresome 令人生厌的，无聊的182.set up 建立183.hold up 举起，支撑184.pick up 拾起，学会，接185.possess 拥有186.crowded 拥挤的187.march 行军，前进188.apartment 公寓189.frightened 害怕的190.turn out 结果是，证明是191.figure out 算出，想出192.anxious 焦虑的193.hunt 寻找，打猎194.amused 愉快的，顽皮的195.optimistic 乐观的196.demonstrate 证明，演示，显示197.realize 意识到198.meaningful 有意义的199.faithful 忠实的，忠诚的200.grasp 抓住，理解201.decorate 装饰202.pressure 压力203.obvious 明显的204.predict 预测205.audience 观众206.contain 包含207.gesture 姿势208.pioneer 先锋209.afford 支付得起210.affair 事情211.dependent 依赖的212.properly 合理地213.sincerely 真诚地214.severely 严厉地215.guidance 指导216.appearance 出现，外貌217.astonishment 惊讶218.sharpen 使锋利ment 评论220.privately 私人地221.frequently 频繁地222.physical 身体的，物理的223.donate 捐赠224.manufacture 制造，制造业225.original 原始的，起初的226.effective 有效的227.object 反对228.typical 典型的229.possibility 可能性230.accidentally 意外地，偶然地231.immediately 立刻232.concern 关心，担心233.concentrate 集中234.tragedy 悲剧235.neglect 忽视236.approach 接近，途径，方法237.disturbance 打扰238.arrest 逮捕239.restore 恢复240.available 可得到的，可利用的241.accompany 陪伴242.characteristic 特征，特性243.automatic 自动的244.approve 批准，同意245.roughly 粗略地246.indicate 暗示247.hesitation 犹豫248.attach 系着，附着249.plain 平的，朴素的，简单的250.mercy 怜悯251.sample 样本252.considerable 相当大的，值得考虑的253.enthusiasm 热情254.confirm 证实255.phenomenon 现象256.modify 修改257.annual 每年的258.isolation 隔离，孤立259.ceremony 典礼，仪式260.acceptable 可接受的261.eventually 最后262.target 目标263.expose 暴露264.absolutely 绝对地265.negative 消极的，否定的266.steady 稳定的267.consistently 一贯地，一致地268.permanent 永久的269.professional 职业的，专业的270.dismiss 解雇271.countless 数不尽的272.thoroughly 彻底地273.standard 标准274.tolerate 忍受275.memorable 值得纪念的276.leave for 离开去到277.adapt 适应，改编278.somehow 不知怎么地279.somewhat 稍微，有点280.acquire 获得281.occupy 占据282.accompany 陪伴283.urgent 紧急的284.technology 技术285.giant 巨大的286.invisible 看不见的287.evaluation 评估288.magnificent 壮丽的289.inefficient 效率低的290.nonsense 废话，荒谬的291.preserve 保护，保存292.career 事业293.profession 职业，专业294.exhausted 筋疲力尽的295.crash 撞碎，坠毁296.suspicious 怀疑的297.requirement 要求298.athletic 运动的，运动员的299.prohibit 禁止，阻止300.depressed 沮丧的，萧条的301.instruction 教导，说明302.slightly 轻微地303.meaningful 有意义的304.principle 原则305.undeserved 不应得的306.betray 背叛307.moderate 中等的，适度的308.evaluate 评价，估价309.honorable 值得尊敬的310.artificial 人造的311.concept 概念312.symbolize 象征313.promising 有前途的314.conflict 冲突315.display 显示，陈列316.definitely 明确地，肯定地317.interrupt 打断318.recall 回想起319.recite 背诵320.resist 抵制321.desperate 绝望的322.elegant 优雅的323.attempt 试图324.random 随机的325.profitable 有利可图的326.treasure 珍惜，宝藏327.poisonous 有毒的328.dilemma 窘境329.correctly 正确地330.system 系统plicated 复杂的332.application 申请，应用程序333.simple 简单的334.recognize 认出，认可335.cruel 残忍的fortable 舒服的，舒适的337.feared 害怕的338.replace 代替339.method 方法340.seize 抓住341.misunderstand 误解342.mistake 错误，弄错343.imply 暗示344.disease 疾病345.repay 偿还，报答346.describe 描述347.contract 合同348.promote 促进，提升349.sacrifice 牺牲350.generally 一般来说351.trouble 麻烦352.pleased 满意的353.certainly 肯定地，当然354.national 国家的，民族的355.cultural 文化的356.entrance 入口357.annoying 令人恼怒的358.polite 有礼貌的359.unconscious 无意识的360.patient 有耐心的361.theory 理论362.classification 分类363.smart 聪明的364.mature 成熟的365.average 平均366.creative 有创造力的367.graduate 毕业，毕业生368.program 节目369.intelligent 智能的，聪明的petent 有能力的371.independent 独立的372.separate 单独的，分开的373.voluntarily 自愿地374.doubt 怀疑375.reflection 反射，沉思，映象376.conclusion 结论377.adult 成年人378.talented 有天赋的379.outstanding 出色的380.expression 表达，表情381.check 检查382.attend 参加，照料383.be aware of 意识到384.be fond of 喜欢385.be worthy of 值得386.expect 期待，预计387.decision 决定388.style 风格389.pretend 假装390.explain 解释391.cause 原因，事业392.perform 表演，执行393.probably 可能地394.struggle 挣扎，奋斗pletely 完全地396.wonder 想知道397.experience 经验，经历398.fail 失败399.develop 发展400.responsible 有责任的401.valuable 有价值的，贵重的402.ability 能力403.affect 影响404.destroy 毁坏405.confident 自信的406.request 要求407.traditional 传统的408.modern 现代的409.relationship 关系410.cooperation 合作411.distinguish 区分412.identify 鉴定，识别413.thought 想法，思想414.discourage 使气馁，使沮丧415.prepare 准备。
(完整版)历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类：1 “看” look看的动作/ see看的结果；watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察；Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glanee 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV2 "说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remi nd 提醒Discuss 讨论debate 辩论figure 指出declare 宣布claim 自称mention提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe 扌苗述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3 "叫” cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4 "问” ask 询问in terview 采访express 表达questi on 审问5 "答”answer回答respond回应（用其他方式回应）reply回复6 "听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7 “写” dictate 听写write sth 写describe 扌苗写drop a line 写信draw 画take down/write down 写下，记下8 "拿/放” take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay铺/放置pull拉/push推9 "抓” take hold of 抓着seize 紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10 "打” hit 一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11 “扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇12 “送”send寄送deliver递送give 给offer主动给予see off给某人送行13 “摸/抱”touch 摸/fold 折叠/embrace 拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one ' s arms14 “踢/碰”kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15"行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜come/go enter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地lose 丢了 be lost /be missing 人错过失踪，不见 gone 不见（物） great lossdie die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own 是自己的conquer 征服 occupy 占有=possess 26 “无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27 “增 /减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decreaseBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29 “存在 /消失” come into being exist appear survive live show turn updie out pass away be out of sight Un dersta nd remember be familiar with 32 “成功 /失败” make it succeed make progress come true realize one ' s dreawin16 "坐” sit dow n be seatedseat on eself take a seat/ sta nd 站，耸立 / lea n 斜靠 17 "睡 /休息” lie /on one 's back/ on one side/ on one ach stay sisboch have a rest 18 “笑” 19“哭” 20 take a nap 打盹smile 微笑（不出声）cry shed tears 留泪 be asleep bend turn over laugh burst into laughter weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣"找/查” find 找到 look for 正在找过程 find out 查明 hunt for search for seek / seek for翻身 rest burst out laughi ng burst into tears /burst out crying discover/explore 发现 /探索in search of 寻找Search sb 搜身 21 “穿” Check 检查，核实examine 考察发现问题 /体检test 检测，检验 inspect 视察 put on 动作 wear 穿戴 have on 试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up 化装 get cha nged 换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22 "吃 /喝” eat/drink sip 吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to 请某人吃 help on eself to 随便吃23 “得” get obta inacquire 获得知识和技能gai n possess 24 “失” 28 “买 /卖” buy purchase afford paypay off pay for sell on sale barga in Disappear die30 "变化” develop improvebecome grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without ( negative adj.) turn + colour cha nge /cha nge into reform31 “认识的过程” feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /lear n realizerecall recite apply toLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality"努力" try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会赞美 /批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame喜 /恶 like love be fond of be kee n on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislikehate be awful/disgust ing ignore turn off判断 think believe con sider find feel con clude infer doubt 至U 达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one ' s way to upon one ' s arrivaon doing sth受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drow n bleed get bur nt suffer from suffer a loss损坏 damage destroy ruin break downbe broken crash修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover on eself支持 /反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against 做饭 cook wash cut chop boilfry steam make mix clea n brush cover uncover cooker建议 advise suggest recomme ndurge propose dema nd persuade 说服 花费 sth/d oing sth+costsb+spe nd+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one ' s expense 省 / 存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 参力口 take part in join /join inatte nd compete in/ for/aga inst 控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure 结果 sb. Of sth逃避 ran away escape from flee hide阻止 /禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth 对付 /处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth33 34 35 36 3738 3940414243 4445 464748 49 5051 5253 criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 敬佩 admire respect show respect for/toadore envy /be jealousy in honor of forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit solve settle54 效仿copy imitate lear n from lear n54 爆发/ 发生come about happe n to take place break outburst out go off explosi on55 安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上57想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over 仔纟田考虑be concerned 担心be con siderate towards sb.58 打算pla n /intend / desig n to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/ 好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2 旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passe nger go camp in g/pic nicking/ hik ing3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inven tor garde ner guard4 餐馆/ 定餐/ 就餐inn restaura nt kitche n menu bill order tip fork and knifereserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5 诊所/ 看病/ 服药cli nic hospital take one ' s temperature take medic in e/pills have afever/flu /headache doctor physicia n surge on specialist patie nt6 车站/ 机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7 身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8 意志will courage patie nee determ in ati on faith effort con fide nee ambiti on en ergy9 才能/ 品质tale nt gift ability pote ntial in tellige nt promis ing smart stupid careful proudStrict hon est cold serious easy-go ing lear ned kno wledgeable10 优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11 目标aim goal inten ti on purpose belief faith12 方式means method way manner approach13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14 图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15 文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaperjournal 日志diary 日i己Files form make a list of16 课堂class course lecture example reason message no tes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject questi on trouble difficulty grades read comme nt marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meet ing /debate /speech/ cere mony18 建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19 气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold /freezing /heat/warmth20 交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21 习惯habit custom get used to regular 有规律的（形容词）practice 惯例（名词）22 感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23 情感feeli ng emoti on an ger delight sad ness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playgro und on the track and filed pitch eve nt game matchsports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothi ng clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth 指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件，accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one ' s jopleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappo in ted hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副词类n arrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accide ntly/ once in a while occasi on aly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组Run/ man age grow/ pla nt leave/rema in fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ mon ey/ acco untCause/ reas on that's why/ that' because because/ sin ce,as/ for Last/ con ti nue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go cha nge/vary/ra ngeProvide/supply/offer/ give/se nd。
2014年高频词汇汇总(完形填空,阅读理解,七选五)
2014 高考英语高频词汇1. accident n. 事故,意外的事2. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇3. advertisement n. 广告4. ambulance n. 救护车5. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的6. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪7. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌8. appointment n. 约会9. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激10. audience n. 观众,听众11. average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数12. baggage n. 行李13. bamboo n. 竹14. beard n.（下巴上的）胡须15. behaviour n. 行为,举止16. blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪17. bleed vi. 出血,流血18. telephone booth 电话亭19. boring a. 乏味的,无聊的20. breathe vi. 呼吸21. broadcast （broadcast, broadcast）vt. 广播22. businessman n. 商人;企业家23. camera n. 照相机;摄像机24. candle n. 蜡烛25. carrot n.胡萝卜26. ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚27. celebrate v. 庆祝28. centigrade a. 摄氏的29. century n. 世纪,百年30. certificate n. 证明,证明书31. chain store(s)连锁店32. cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋33. chemistry n. 化学34. circle n. 圆圈vt. 将……圈起来35. classical a. 传统的;古典的36. climate n. 气候37. clinic n. 诊所38. college n. 学院;专科学校39. comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的40. comment n. 评论41. communicate v. 交际;传达（感情,信息等）42. compare vt. 比较,对照43. composition n. 作文;作曲44. conceited a. 骄傲自满的45. condition n. 条件,状况46. conference n.（正式的）会议;讨论47. congratulate vt. 祝贺48. content a. 甘愿的,满意的n. 内容49. convenient a. 便利的,方便的50. counter n. 柜台,结账51. countryside n. 乡下,农村52. cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟,堂（表）姐妹53. crazy a. 疯狂的54. crowded a. 拥挤的55. curious a. 好奇的;奇异的56. daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报57. damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害58. damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）59. dangerous a. 危险的60. daughter n. 女儿61. dawn n. 黎明,拂晓62. deadline n.最后期限,截止日期63. December n. 12月64. delicious a. 美味的,可口的65. deliver vt. 投递（信件,邮包等）66. dentist n. 牙科医生67. describe vt. 描写,叙述68. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏69. determine vt. 决定;决心70. develop v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片71. devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用（于）72. diary n. 日记;日记簿73. dictionary n. 词典,字典74. dining-room 食堂,饭厅75. disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点76. disappear vi. 消失77. disaster n. 灾难;祸患78. discovery n. 发现79. disease n. 病,疾病80. distant a. 远的,遥远的81. district n. 区;地区;区域82. disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰83. divide vt. 分,划分84. dizzy a. 头晕目眩的85. download n.& v. 下载（计算机用语）86. drawer n. 抽屉87. drunk a. 醉的88. easy-going a. 随和的89. education n. 教育,培养90. effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试91. electricity n. 电;电流92. encourage vt. 鼓励93. endless a. 无止境的; 没完的94. enlarge vt. 扩大95. entertainment n. 娱乐96. entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可97. envelope n. 信封98. environment n. 环境99. especially ad. 特别,尤其100. examine vt. 检查;诊察101. excellent a. 极好的,优秀的102. exit n. 出口,太平门103. expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为104. experience n. 经验;经历105. expert n. 专家,能手106. explanation n. 解释,说明107. express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递108. failure n. 失败109. fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当（程度）地110. familiar a. 熟悉的111. favourite (美favorite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物112. February n. 2月113. festival a. 节日的,喜庆的114. firm n. 公司; 企业a. 坚固的,坚定的115. foggy a. 多雾的116. following a. 接着的;以下的117. forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的118. former a. 以前的,从前的;（两者之中的）前者119. fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的120. freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的121. frequent a. 经常的;频繁的122. fresh a. 新鲜的123. fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱124. frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬126. gradually ad. 逐渐地127. graduate v. 毕业128. grateful a. 感激的,感谢的129. habit n. 习惯,习性130. hardworking a. 努力工作的131. helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的132. hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好133. honest a. 诚实的,正直的134. imagine vt. 想像,设想135. immediately ad. 立即136. impossible a. 不可能的137. impression n. 印象,感觉138. improve vt. 改进,更新139. include vt. 包含,包括140. increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖141. independent a. 独立的; 有主见的142. information n. 信息143. intend vt. 想要,打算144. interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息145. international a. 国际的146. internet n. 互联网,英特网147. interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试148. January n. 一月149. journey n. 旅行,路程150. junior a. 初级的;年少的151. justice n. 正义; 公正;司法152. kilometre n. 千米（公里）153. kindergarten n. 幼儿园154. kind-hearted a. 好心的155. kitchen n. 厨房156. knowledge n. 知识,学问157. ladder n. 梯子158. lame a. 跛的,瘸的,残废的159. lamp n. 灯,油灯;光源160. language n. 语言161. latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的162. latter n. （两者之中的）后者163. learned a. 有才华的; 博学的164. lecture n. 讲课,演讲165. license n. 执照,许可证166. litter v. 乱丢杂物167. lively a. 活泼的; 充满生气的168. local a. 当地的; 地方的169. lovely a. 美好的,可爱的170. luggage n. (总称)行李171. magazine n. 杂志172. majority n. 大多数173. manager n. 经理174. marriage n. 结婚,婚姻175. material n. 材料,原料176. meanwhile ad. 同时177. measure v. 量n.措施178. medicine n. 药179. memory n. 回忆,记忆180. mention n. 提及;记载vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬181. message n. 消息,音信182. method n. 方法,办法183. minority n. 少数;少数民族184. misunderstand (-stood) v. 误会;不理解185. model n 模型,原形;范例;模范186. modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的187. neat a. 整洁的; 灵巧的188. necessary a. 必需的,必要的189. neighbour (美neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人190. nephew n. 侄子,外甥191. nervous a. 紧张不安的192. network n. 网络,网状系统193. niece n. 侄女,甥女194. november n. 11月195. nowadays ad. 当今,现在196. October n. 10月197. officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官198. opinion n. 看法,见解199. opposite n. 相反,对面a. 相反的,对面的200. ordinary a. 普通的,平常的219. practise (美practise) v. 练习,实践220. prepare vt. 准备, 预备; 调制,配制221. present a. 出现的,出席的n.礼物,赠品vt.呈奉,奉送222. president n.总统;主席223. pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强224. pretend vi. 假装,装作225. prevent vt. 防止, 预防226. primary school 小学227. professor n. 教授228. programme (美program) n.节目;项目229. progress n. 进步,上进vi. 进展;进行230. promise n.& vi. 答应,允诺231. pronunciation n. 发音232. proper a. 恰当的,合适的233. protect vt. 保护234. proud a.自豪的;骄傲的235. prove vt. 证明236. provide vt. 提供237. province n. 省238. punctual a. 准时的239. purpose n. 目的,意图240. puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的241. quality n. 质量,性质242. quantity n. 量,数243. quiet a. 安静的;寂静的244. rapid a. 快的,迅速的245. realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现246. reasonable a. 合乎情理的247. receipt n. 收据248. reception n. 接待249. recognise (美recognize) vt. 认出250. recommend v. 推荐251. recover vi. 痊愈; 恢复252. reduce vt. 减少,缩减253. refusal n. 拒绝254. register n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员v. 登记,注册255. relative n. 亲属,亲戚256. remind vt. 提醒,使记起257. represent vt. 代表258. respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重259. restaurant n. 饭馆, 饭店260. roundabout a. & n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路261. rubbish n. 垃圾;废物262. safety n. 安全,保险263. salary n. 薪金,薪水264. saying n. 说,俗话,谚语265. scholarship n. 奖学金266. scientific a. 科学的267. secretary n. 秘书;书记268. seldom ad. 很少,不常269. sentence n. 句子270. separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的271. September n. 9月272. serious a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的273. several pron. 几个,数个a. 若干274. shortcoming n. 缺点,短处275. shortly ad. 不久276. shoulder n. 肩膀;（道路的）路肩277. shower n. 阵雨; 淋浴278. sightseeing n. 游览,观光279. signal n. 信号,暗号280. signature n. 签名281. silent a. 无声的,无对话的282. similar a. 相似的,像283. sincerely ad. 真诚地284. skilled a. 熟练的; 有技能的285. sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的286. slight a. 轻微的,细小的287. smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;（人、服装等）时髦的,帅的288. social a. 社会的;社交的289. society n. 社会290. special a. 特别的,专门的291. standard n. & a. 标准（的）292. steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取293. straight a. 一直的,直的ad. 一直地,直地294. stranger n. 陌生人,外人295. strength n. 力量,力气296. strengthen vt. 加强,增强297. succeed vi. 成功298. successful a. 成功的,有成就的299. suggestion n. 建议300. suitable a. 合适的,适宜的301. support vt.&n. 支持,赞助302. suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想303. tear n. 眼泪v. 扯破, 撕开304. technology n. 技术305. teenager n.（13～19岁的）青少年,十几岁的少年306. temperature n. 温度307. tense a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的308. terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的309. theatre (美theater) n. 剧场,戏院310. therefore ad. 因此,所以311. Thursday n. 星期四312. tiresome a. 令人厌倦的313. traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯314. training n. 培训315. transport n.& vt.运输316. troublesome a. 令人烦恼的; 讨厌的317. trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖318. truth n.真理,事实,真相,实际情况319. twelfth num. 第十二320. twentieth num. 第二十321. typist n. 打字员322. umbrella n. 雨伞323. unemployment n.失业,失业状态324. unfortunately ad. 不幸地325. uniform n. 制服326. university n. 大学327. unlike prep. 不像,和……不同328. unusual a. 不平常的,异常的329. upset a. 心烦的,苦恼的330. vacation n. 假期,休假331. valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的332. various a. 各种各样的,不同的333. vegetable n. 蔬菜334. victory n. 胜利335. virus . n. 病毒336. visitor n. 访问者,参观者337. vocabulary n.词汇, 词汇表338. volleyball n. 排球339. voyage n. 航行,旅行340. waist n. 腰,腰部,腰围341. waitress n. 女服务员342. warm-hearted a. 热心的343. Wednesday n. 星期三344. willing a. 乐意的; 愿意的345. wisdom n. 智慧346. wonderful a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了347. worried a. 担心的,烦恼的348. wounded a. 受伤的349. youth n. 青春; 青年350. zebra crossing 人行横道线（斑马线）。
高中英语历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结
高考英语复习精典素材历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价 chat聊天 repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce介绍complain抱怨3“叫” cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫 moan呻吟sigh叹气 quarrel大吵4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问5“答”answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到7“写” dictate听写 write sth 写d escribe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑（无方向性） fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打” hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔” throw扔 drop掉放弃错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进入 move搬迁drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest18“笑” smile 微笑（不出声） laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程find out查明 discover/explore 发现/探索 hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找 Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测，检验 inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装get changed换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃23“得” get obtain acquire获得知识和技能 gain possess24“失”lose 丢了 be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见 gone不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（ negative adj.） turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会35赞美/批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程 / cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿 copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生 come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装 be equipped with装备有56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑 think of 考虑/+as把什么看成 think about想起 considerthink over仔细考虑 be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象 seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭 open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式 means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game matchsports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performerContain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send。
高中英语完形填空常考词汇
高中英语完形填空常考词汇一、动词1、“看”：look;ee;watch;oberve;notice;catchightof;tare;glare;glance;glimpe ;eeafilm;watchTV3、“叫”：cry;call;hout;cream;moan;igh;quarrel4、“问”：ak;interview;epre;quetion5、“答”：anwer;repond;reply6。
“听”：litento;hear;pickup;overhear7。
“笑”：mile;laugh;burtintolaughter;burtoutlaughing8。
“哭”：cry;hedtear;weep;ob;burtintotear、burtoutcrying 9。
“吃、喝”：eat、drink;ip;haveameal;haveupper;toat;tate;treatbto;helponeelfto 10。
“穿”：puton;wear;haveon;bedreedin;makeup;getchanged;beinred;takeoff;re move12、“坐”：itdown;beeated;eatoneelf;takeaeat，tand;lean13、“睡、休息”：lie、onone’back、onone’ide、onone’tomach;tayinbed;havearet;takeanap;bealeep;bend;turnover;r et14、“写”：dictate;writeth;decribe;dropaline;draw;takedown、writedown15、“拿、放”：take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;lay;pull;puh16。
“抓”：takeholdof;eize;grap;cratch17。
“打”：hit;beat;trike;blow;attack18。
高中英语完形填空高频词汇300个
高中英语完形填空高频词汇300个1．alｔｅr v. 改变，改动,变更ﻫ２.bｕrｓt vi.,n．突然发生,爆裂ﻫ3.disposｅvi. 除掉；处置;解决；处理(ｏf）4.blast n.爆炸;气流vi. 炸，炸掉ﻫ5.ｃonsume v.消耗,耗尽ﻫ6.spｌitｖ. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.ｓpit v.吐（唾液等)；唾弃8.ｓｐｉlｌv. 溢出，溅出,倒出ﻫ9.sliｐｖ. 滑动，滑落；忽略10．sｌiｄe v. 滑动，滑落n.滑动;滑面；幻灯片12．breed ｎ. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔11.ｂacteriaｎ. 细菌ﻫ13.buｄgetｎ.预算ｖ. 编预算,作安排１4.cａnｄｉdaｔe n. 候选人ﻫ15.ｃampus n．校园１6.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的；自由的ﻫ１7.transfoｒm v. 转变,变革；变换ﻫ1８.transｍit v.传播，播送;传递19.ｔransｐlａnｔv.移植２0.ｔｒaｎｓport ｖt. 运输,运送ｎ. 运输,运输工具ﻫ２1．ｓhift v. 转移;转动;转变2２．ｖary v. 变化,改变;使多样化25.sｕspicion n. 怀疑，疑２3.vanish vi．消灭，不见ﻫ２4.swallｏｗv．吞下，咽下n. 燕子ﻫ心28．te27．miｌｄａ.温暖的,暖和的；温柔的，味淡的ﻫ2６．ｓuspiciｏｕｓａ．怀疑的,可疑的ﻫｎｄerａ. 温柔的;脆弱的30.insｉgｎｉfｉcant a. 无意义的，无足轻重29.nｕisａｎcｅｎ. 损害，妨害,讨厌(的人或事物）ﻫ32.absoluｔe a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的的；无价值的ﻫ31.acｃeleｒate vt. 加速,促进ﻫ33.bｏｕndarｙｎ. 分界线，边界3４.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车)35.catalog n. 目录(册）v. 编目ﻫ3６．vaｇue ａ. 模糊的，不明确的39．eｘtｒaｏｒdiｎａrｙa. 不平常3７.vain n．徒劳,白费ﻫ38．extｉncｔa.绝灭的,熄灭的ﻫ的，特别的，非凡的41.agent n.代理人，代理商;动因,原因４０.ｅxtremｅa．极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分ﻫ42.ａlcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精4３.apｐeal n.／ｖｉ.呼吁，恳求45.ａｐprove v．赞成，同意,批准ﻫ４６．ｓtimulaｔe vt. 刺44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识，欣赏ﻫ激，激励４７.aｃｑuire vt.取得,获得;学到ﻫ４8.ａcｃomplｉshｖt.完成,到达;实行49.ｎetｗork n．网状物;广播网，电视网；网络52.ｔracｅvｔ. 追踪,找到n．痕50.tide n．潮汐；潮流ﻫ５１.tidｙａ. 整洁的，整齐的ﻫ迹，踪迹ﻫ53．tｏrture ｎ./vt. 拷打，折磨56.weａve ｖ. 织，编ﻫ５７.prｅserve v. 保护，54.wanｄer vi. 漫游，闲逛ﻫ55.ｗａｘn. 蜡ﻫ保存,保持，维持61.ａbuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62.academiｃa. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的ﻫ６3．ａcademy n．（高等）专科院校;学会ﻫ６４.bａｔtｅry ｎ. 电池（组)66．caｒgo ｎ. (船、飞机等装载的)货物６5. barrier n．障碍；棚栏ﻫ６7. ｃareｅｒn. 生涯，职业68. vessel n.船舶；容器，器皿;血管６9.ｖertical a. 垂直的70. oblｉge v. 迫使，责成;使感激ﻫ7１. ｏｂsｃｕre ａ. 阴暗，模糊73.exｔerior n. 外部,外表 a.外部的，外表的7２. ｅxｔeｎt n. 程度,范围,大小，限度ﻫ７４. eｘtｅrnａl a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. pｅｔrｏl n．汽油77. delａｙvt./ｎ.推迟,延误，耽搁7６.petrｏleuｍn．石油ﻫ79.deｃent a. 像样的,体面的ﻫ8０. ｒouｔe ｎ. 路;路线；航线78.decay vi.腐烂，腐朽ﻫ83. ｓaｔeｌliｔｅｎ．卫82．sake n.缘故，理由ﻫ8１. ruiｎv.毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟ﻫ星84.sｃale n.大小，规模；等级；刻度ﻫ85．temｐｌe ｎ. 庙宇ﻫ８6. tediｏus a. 乏味道，单87. tend vｉ.易于，趋向调的,ﻫ88. teｎdｅncｙn.趋向，趋势ﻫ８9．ultiｍaｔe a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n．极端ﻫ９0. un ｄeｒｇｏv. 经历,遭受91．abundant a.丰富的,充裕的，大量的92.adopt ｖ．收养；采用;采纳９3.adapｔvｉ. 适应，适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bacheｌor ｎ. 学士,学士学位；单身汉96．trａp n．陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉95. ｃａsual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的;非正式的ﻫﻫ97．vａcａnt a.空的,未占用的99.oraｌa．口头的，口述的,口的98. ｖacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器ﻫ10０. opｔicｓn．(单、复数同形）光学101. ｏｒｇan ｎ. 器官，风琴10４.ｅxpenｄｖ. 消费ﻫ１05. 102. excess n.过分，过量,过剩ﻫ1０3. expel v. 驱逐,开除，赶出ﻫｅxｐenｄｉturｅn．支出,消费；经费106. expeｎｓe n. 开销,费用108.eｘｐand ｖ. 扩大，扩张;展开，膨胀ﻫ1０10７. eｘｐensiｖｅ a.花钱多的;价格高贵的ﻫ９. ｅxpａnsｉｏn n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110．ｐrivatｅa．私人的,个人的ﻫ111. indｉvidual a.个别的,单独的n.个人，个体ﻫ１12. p ｅｒsｏnaｌａ. 个人的，私人的；亲自的11５. the Ｐacifｉc Ｏcｅan太平洋ﻫ1１６. 114. peｒsonnel n. ［总称]人员，员工;人事部门ﻫthe Aｔlａnｔic Oｃｅan 大西洋ﻫ１17. tｈｅＡrcｔic Oｃean 北冰洋119．ｇ１１８. ｔhｅＡnｔaｒcｔic Ocean 南冰洋ﻫ１1９. ｇraｎｔｖt.授予,同意,准予ﻫraｎｄa．宏伟大，壮丽的,重大的120. iｎｖａｄe v. 侵入,侵略，侵袭121. acｉd n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的12４. ｃalｃuｌatｅvｔ. 计１２2. aｃknｏｗledge ｖ. 承认；致谢ﻫ1２3. baｌcｏｎy n. 阳台ﻫ126.ｏptiｍisticａ. 乐观125．cａlendar ｎ．日历,月历ﻫ算，核算ﻫ127．optioｎal a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. ｏutｓtandｉngａ. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129.eｘpoｒt n. 出口（物）v. 出口，输出ﻫ１30．ｉｍporｔn.进口(物）v.进口，输入ﻫ131．iｍｐｏｓｅvt.把...加强(on)；采用,利用133．religious a．宗教的1３2. reｌｉgion n.宗教,宗教信仰ﻫ134. ｖictim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. viｄeo n. 电视，视频a.电视的,录像的ﻫ１36.ｖideotape n. 录像磁带v. 把．..录在录像带137. ofｆenｄｖ. 冒犯,触犯上ﻫ１３8. ｂotｈer v. 打搅,麻烦ﻫ１39. ｉnterfｅre v.干涉,干扰，妨碍ﻫ１40．inｔｅｒnａl ａ. 内部的,国内的141.beｆｏrehａnｄad. 预先,事先１42．racial ａ. 人种的种族的14３. raｄiation n. 放射物，辐射１4４．radical ａ.根本的;激进的145. raｎｇeｎ.幅度，范围v.（在某范围内）变动14７．isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立1４6. wｏｎder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对．.．感到疑惑ﻫ149. ｈollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道148. iｓsue n.问题,争论点；发行，(报刊)一期ﻫ150. hook n．钩vt.钩住1５1. adｅｑuａte ａ. 适当地;足够１52. adｈerｅvｉ．粘附，附着；遵守，坚持15５. vaｌiｄa. 有效的,有根据的；正153. ｂan vｔ. 取缔，禁止ﻫ154.capｔure vt. 俘虏,捕获ﻫ当的156. vａｌley n. 山谷,峡谷ﻫ１5７. consｉsｔent ａ. 坚固定;一致的，始终如一的ﻫ１5８. contiｎ159. continｕaｌ a. 不断地,频繁的ｕous a．继续的,连续(不断）的ﻫ160.exｐlode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增162. ｅｘpｌｏrｅv．勘探ﻫ16３.exｐlosioｎn. 爆炸;爆发;１６1. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采ﻫ164. eｘｐlosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的激增ﻫ16５. rｅmote a. 遥远的，偏僻的167. reｎder vt. 使得,致使166. reｍoｖａl n．除去,消除ﻫ168.ｐrecautiｏnｎ. 预防,防备,警惕１69．ｉdle a．懒散的,无所事事的ﻫ1７0.iｄenｔify vt.认出，鉴定171. iｄeｎtiｆy n．身份;个性，特性172.pｏｖeｒty n．贫穷１7３.reｓisｔaｎｔ a. (ｔｏ）抵抗的,抗...的,耐..．的ﻫ17４．rｅsoｌve vt．解决；决定，决意176.bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价ﻫ1７７．ｃoarsｅa．粗的，粗１７5．baｒｒel n. 桶ﻫ糙的,粗劣的178．coａch ｎ. 教练;长途公共汽车18０. ｃoil n．线圈ｖ. 卷，盘绕ﻫ1８1. ａdｕltｎ.成年179．coｄe n. 准则,法规，密码ﻫ184.agｅncy n.代理人ﻫ１8２. ａdvｅrtiseｖ. 为...做广告ﻫ183. ａｄverｔisement n. 广告ﻫ商，经销商ﻫ１85．focｕs v．（使)聚集n. 焦点，中心，聚焦ﻫ1８6. forbid vｔ. 不许，禁止1８７.ｄｅbatｅｎ.／ｖ. 辩论,争论ﻫ188. debt n. 欠债191．ｅｎcouｎteｒvt./n.190. enｃｌose vｔ．围住；把.．.装入信封ﻫ189．deｃadｅn. 十年ﻫ遭遇,遭到ﻫ１９2. globe n.地球，世界;地球仪19５. scａｎdａｌn．丑193. global a．全球的；总的ﻫ１９４．scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览ﻫ事，丑闻１9６. sｉgnｉfiｃance n．意义;重要性198．virｔue ｎ.美德,优点ﻫ199. vｉrtual a.实际上的, 1９7. suｂseqｕent ａ. 随后的,后来的ﻫ200.orｉｅnt vt．使适应,（ｔo，ｔoward)使朝向n. 东方事实上的ﻫ201. poｒtion ｎ. 一部分20４．decline v. 拒202. ｔａrget n.目标,靶子vt．瞄准ﻫ２03．portaｂｌe ａ. 手提式的ﻫ207．stripｅｎ. 绝，谢绝；下降ﻫ２０５．ｉllusion n. 错觉ﻫ206．likelihooｄn. 可能，可能性ﻫ条纹208．emphaｓiｚe vt. 强调,着重209.eｍotｉoｎn. 情感,感情212. aｗ210．emｏtionａl a. 感情的，情绪(上)的ﻫ2１1. awful ａ．极坏的，威严的，可怕的ﻫkwａrｄa. 笨拙的，棘手的214. colｌｉsｉoｎn. 碰撞,冲突２１３. ｃlue ｎ.线索,提示ﻫ２1５. device n. 装置,设备216.deviｓe vｔ．发明，策划，想出2１７. ｉnevitabｌｅａ. 不可避免的ﻫ2１８. ｎavａｌa．海军的21９. ｎavigation n. 航行２20．ｎecessity n.必需品；必要性２21. ｐrｅvｉouｓ a. 先,前，以前的223. pｕrsuｅvt．追逐；追求;从事, 222．pｒoｖｉsion n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备，装置ﻫ224. stalｅ a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的ﻫ２2５. sｕｂsｔituｔe n. 代用品vt．代替进行ﻫ227. dｉscｒiminaｔion n. 歧视；辨别力22６.dｅｓｅｒｖe vt. 应受，应得，值得ﻫ2２８. profeｓｓionaｌａ. 职业的,专门的ﻫ2２9. ｓeｃｕre a. 安全的,可靠的2３0.sｅcuｒitｙｎ．安全，保障23１．ｓcratch ｖ./n.抓，搔，扒23２．ｔalent n．才能,天资；人才ﻫ２33．ｉnsuｒanｃe n.保险,保险费ﻫ２34．insuｒe vt．给...保险，保证，确保235. ｎeｖerthｅlｅss ad. 仍然，然而,不过236.nｅutｒal a．中立的，中性的237.ｓpot n. 地点；斑点vｔ.认出，发现；玷污2３8. ｓpray v．喷,（使)溅散ﻫ２39. mｅdium a. 中等的,适中的n．媒介物,新闻媒介２４0. medｉa n. 新闻传媒24２. autoｍａｔic a. 自动的２４1. auｘiliarｙａ.辅助的,备用的ﻫ243. cｏmpete vｉ. 竞争，比赛244. compeｔeｎt a. 有能力的，能胜任的ﻫ２45．coｍpetition ｎ．竞争，比赛ﻫ2４6.disｔribute vt. 分发247. distuｒb vt.打搅，妨碍248. ｉnfeｒv. 推论,推断25０.moist a.潮湿ﻫ２51. ２49．iｎｔｅｇrａtｅv. (into,wiｔh)（使）成为一体,(使）合并ﻫ254.253．rｅｇion n.地区;范围；幅度ﻫmoistｕrｅn. 潮湿ﻫ252．prｏmｏte vt. 促进;提升ﻫ256. soｐhistiｃatｅｄａ．老于世故的，register v./ｎ．登记，注册ﻫ25５. stａblｅa. 稳定的ﻫ老练的;很复杂的２57．ｓplｅndｉd ａ. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258．cａncel vｔ.取消，废除ﻫ２5９．ｖariablｅa．易变的，可变的26１．prosperiｔy n.兴旺，繁荣260．pｒospｅct ｎ．前景,前途;景象ﻫ262. aspecｔn.方面；朝向；面貌ﻫ2６3. cope vi．(ｗitｈ)(成功地）应付,处理ﻫ2６4. core n．果心,核心ﻫ２６５.ｍaiｎｔａin vt．维持，保持；坚持，主张ﻫ２６６. maiｎland n. 大陆26７．ｄiscipline n. 纪律;惩罚；学科268.ｄomｅstic ａ. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的27１. ａutｈority 269. ｃonstant ａ. 不变的,恒定的n．常数ﻫ270. ｃlifｆn．悬崖，峭壁ﻫn. 权威;当局27２. aｕdiｏa.听觉２7３．ａttitudｅn. 态度275．commit ｖt. 犯（错误，罪行等)，干（坏事等)ﻫ２７6. 274．commuｎity n. 社区,社会ﻫcomment n.／ｖt．评论2７7. distｉnｇuish vt. 区分,辨别279. ｆacility n. [pl.] 设备，设施;便利，方便278．diｓtress ｎ.痛苦,悲伤vｔ. 使痛苦ﻫ２80. faｃultyｎ.能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员ﻫ２８1. mｉxtｕｒｅn．混合,混合物ﻫ２８２.ｍood n.心情,情绪；语气283. mｏral a．道德上的,有道德的ﻫ２8４. ｐｒoｍiｎｅnｔa.突出的ﻫ2８5．ｓｕbstaｎcｅｎ. 物质；实质28６.ｓubｓtantiaｌ a. 可观的;牢固的；实质的ﻫ２87. ｐrompt vt．促使a．敏捷的,及时的288．ｖiviｄa．生动的ﻫ２89.vocabｕlａry n. 词汇(量)；词汇表290.veｎｔure n. 风险投资,风险项目ｖ. 冒险；取于291.vｅｒsion n. 版本,译本;说法29２. waist n. 腰，腰部ﻫ２９３.weld v./n. 焊接29６. zone 2９４．ｙawｎvｉ．打哈欠ﻫ2９5.yielｄvｉ. (tｏ)屈服于;让出,放弃n．产量ﻫn. 地区，区域297. strａtegy ｎ. 战略,策略ﻫ２9８. ｓｔratｅｇｉｃa. 战略(上)的，关键的ﻫ2９9. teｎse ａ. 紧300. tensiｏn n. 紧张(状态),张力张的v．拉紧n. 时态ﻫ。
2014届高考英语完形填空常考词汇(四)汇总
2014 届高考英语完形填空常考词汇（四）1、做饭cook 做饭wash 洗cut 切chop 砍boil煮fry 煎steam 水汽make 制作mix 混合clean 清洁brush 刷cover 覆盖uncover揭开cooker 炊具参加2、参加take part injoin 参加join in 参加attend 出席compete 竞争compete in 在.... 方面竞争compete for 为了.... 竞争compete aga inst 禾口.. 竞赛3、控告accuse sb. of 指控某人charge sb. With 控告某人做某事4、敬佩/ 嫉妒admire 赞美respect 尊重show respect for 对...... 表示尊重to adore envy 爱慕嫉妒jealousy 嫉妒in honor of 为了向…表示敬意5、想/ 考虑think of 考虑/+as 把什么看成think about 想起consider 仔细考虑think over 仔细考虑be concerned 担心6、衣服clothes 统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数cloth 指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服，搭配a piece of ，7、quiet ，silent ，stillquiet 安静的，可以发出小的声音;silent 不发出声音，但可以动;still 完全不动，完全无声响，例：He stand there still. 也不说话。
8、before long ，long beforebefore long 不久以后；long before 很久以前；例：not long before = before long9、be about to ，be going to ，be to dobe about to 表最近的将来，后面不接时间状语；be going to 侧重打算，想法；be to do 侧重意志，计划，安排例：I ‘m to meet him.10、bring ，take ，carry ，fetchbring 拿来；take 带走；carry 随身携带；fetch 去回这一往返动作，例：fetch a box of chalk11、spend，take ，pay ，cost an article of他站在那儿，一动不动，含双方事先约好的意思）spend 人做主语，花钱，花时间，spend…on sth./in doing sth ;take 物做主语，花时间；pay 人做主语，花钱，pay for ；cost 物做主语，花钱。
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2014届高三英语最后一课学习卡：完形填空常用词汇动词类：1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果； watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察；Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV高考英语复习：完形填空技巧大总结2“说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流 Say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain讨价还价 chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问5“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到7“写” dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑 (无方向性) fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow 吹刮attack攻击11“扔” throw扔 drop掉放弃错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇12“送” send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行” walk ru n climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进入 move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean 斜靠17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in b ed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest 18“笑” smile 微笑(不出声) laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程 find out查明 discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找 Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实 examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测，检验 inspect视察21“穿” put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装get changed换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22“吃/喝” eat/drink si p吮吸 have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃23“得” get obtain acquire获得知识和技能 gain possess24“失” lose 丢了 be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见 gone不见(物) great loss die die off相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess26“无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化” develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negat ive adj.) turn + colour change /change into reform名词类1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnick ing/hiking3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse te acherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupi d careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式 means method way manner approach13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a s ketch 划草图15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase schol arship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezin g/heat/warmth20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词) 22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be ri ch/well-off25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服 clothes， cloth， clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of， an arti cle of27事件 incident， accident incident指小事件， accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy deli ghted to one’s joy pleased amused悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus。