高三英语第一轮复习能力训练专题完型填空(二)知识精讲

高三英语第一轮复习：能力训练专题：完型填空（二）

【本讲主要内容】

能力训练专题：完型填空（二）

【知识总结归纳】

完形填空解题指导：

（一）充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找出相关的信息词。

（1）This book is not about empty words and false promises, rather about cooperation needed by deaf people from those who speak to them. Any person who is ______1____ to give his cooperation by practicing the following points will not only make conversation ____2____ for deaf people, but also for ____3______.

1. A. allowed B. willing C. welcome D. shy

2. A. funny B. inspiring C. helpful D. easier

3. A. himself B. ourselves C. every one D. others

答案：B C B

（2）Education is not only the teaching and learning of knowledge, but also the development of a person’s _____________.

A. politeness

B. habit

C. interests

D. character

答案：D

（3）At first I couldn’t believe it ! There were no ______1______ in rows; no bells rang; no one had to go to _____2______.

1. A. desks B. lights C. students D. buildings

2. A. home B. bed C. class D. work

答案：A C

注意固定搭配，包括动词与介词、动词与名词、形容词与名词的搭配等，同时也要注意到根据内容选择正确词语。

（4）The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant ___1____ a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly _____2_____ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long____3_____ the whole room was filled with smoke.

1. A. have B. had C. having D. have had

2. A. seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed

3. A. ago B. after C. before D. now

答案：C B C

（5）She ______1____ how nervous he was and _____2____ he should stand near the stage ______3______ he could watch and follow the play.

1. A. wondered B. imagined C. noticed D. examined

2. A. agreed B. suggested C. persuaded D. encouraged

3. A. where B. when C. that D. there

答案：C B A

（6）When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked ________1______ like the first one but worth only $ 2,000. This he took to the shop, which ____2______

it without a question.

1. A. only B. surely C. nearly D. exactly

2. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. rejected

答案：D A

（二）注意同义、近义词的辨析。

（1）It is time for the government departments over the world to introduce emission （废气排出）controls on all cars and ______1_____ the public transport system to encourage people to ____2_____their cars at home.

1. A. increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise

2. A. wash B. repair C. drive D. leave

答案：C D

（2）The news _______1_____ twenty minutes later. The gunman had _____2____ for a ride and then ______3_____ out the driver. He was possibly _____4______ the Southern State Parkway in a white Ford.

1. A. continued B. lasted C. spread D. arrived

2. A. bought B. borrowed C. stolen D. stopped

3. A. send B. found C. left D. pushed

4. A. calling from B. fleeing from C. heading for D. looking for

答案：A D D C

（三）根据动作的发出者确定所选的词。

（1）Harry Field also studying biology said they wanted to make as much _____1___ as possible to force the ______2_____ to realize what everybody was having to ________3______.

1. A. effort B. time C. trouble D. noise

2. A. townspeople B. other students

C. government officials

D. truck drivers

3. A. stand B. accept C. know D. share

答案：D C A

（2）A picture of the ring appeared in the newspapers. A reader thought he _____1____ the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which _____2______ a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind her was a woman ______3____ a large diamond ring.

1. A. saw B. knew C. found D. recognized

2. A. showed B. drew C. printed D. carried

3. A. carrying B. dressing C. wearing D. holding

答案：D A C

（四）根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项。

（1）Waste things can, __________should, be treated properly.

A. but

B. yet

C. still

D. and

答案：D