面试英语材料题
考研复试英语面试题目

考研复试英语面试题目1. Can you introduce yourself briefly?(请简要介绍一下你自己。
)2. Why do you choose to pursue a postgraduate degree?(你为什么选择攻读研究生学位?)3. What are your research interests and why?(你的研究兴趣是什么,为什么选择这个方向?)4. What is your career goal or plan after completing your postgraduate studies?(你在完成研究生学习后的职业目标或规划是什么?)5. Can you briefly introduce your undergraduate thesis?(请简要介绍一下你的本科论文。
)6. What difficulties did you encounter during your research? How did you overcome them?(你在研究过程中遇到了什么困难?你是如何克服它们的?)7. Do you have any research achievements or publications?(你是否有任何研究成果或发表的论文?)8. Have you participated in any academic conferences or activities? Can you share your experiences?(你是否参加过任何学术会议或活动?你能分享一下你的经历吗?)9. How do you plan to balance your study and life during your postgraduate studies?(你打算如何在研究生学习期间平衡学习和生活?)10. Do you have any questions for us?(你有什么问题要问我们吗?)。
初中英语面试题库及答案

初中英语面试题库及答案1. 请用英语介绍一下你自己。
答案:Hello, my name is [Your Name]. I am a student in the ninth grade at [Your School Name]. I enjoy reading books and playing sports in my free time. I am looking forward to learning more about English and improving my language skills.2. 你最喜欢的科目是什么,为什么?答案:My favorite subject is English because it allows me to communicate with people from different cultures and broaden my horizons.3. 描述一下你的家庭。
答案:I come from a family of four. My father is an engineer, my mother is a teacher, and I have an older brother who is studying at university. We enjoy spending time together and supporting each other in our pursuits.4. 你通常如何度过周末?答案:On weekends, I usually spend time with my family, do my homework, and sometimes play basketball with my friends. I also like to read or watch movies to relax.5. 你有什么爱好?答案:I have several hobbies, including playing the piano, painting, and swimming. These activities help me unwind and express my creativity.6. 你认为学习英语最重要的是什么?答案:I believe that the most important aspect of learning English is practice. Regularly speaking, listening, reading, and writing in English helps to improve fluency and comprehension.7. 你如何提高你的英语水平?答案:To improve my English level, I practice speaking with my classmates, watch English movies, and read English books.I also use language learning apps and participate in online forums to enhance my skills.8. 你最喜欢的英语电影是什么?答案:My favorite English movie is "The Lion King" because it has a compelling story and teaches valuable life lessons.9. 你能介绍一下你最喜欢的英语歌曲吗?答案:My favorite English song is "Imagine" by John Lennon.It promotes peace and unity, and its melody is very soothing.10. 你对未来有什么计划?答案:In the future, I plan to continue my education and pursue a career in a field that interests me. I hope to use my English skills to work internationally and make a positive impact on the world.。
大学英语面试题及答案

大学英语面试题及答案一、自我介绍请用英语简单介绍你自己。
答案:My name is [Your Name], and I am a [Your Major] student at [Your University]. I am passionate about [Your Interests] and have been actively involved in [Your Activities or Projects].二、为什么选择我们学校?Why did you choose our university?答案:I chose [Your University] because of its strong academic reputation and the excellent opportunities it offers for [Your Major] students. Additionally, the campus culture and the support system for international students are very appealing to me.三、你对未来的职业规划是什么?What are your career plans for the future?答案:In the future, I aim to work in the field of [Your Field], utilizing the knowledge and skills I have acquired during my studies. My goal is to become a [Your Desired Position] and contribute to the industry through innovative solutions and effective teamwork.四、描述一次你遇到的挑战及你是如何应对的。
英语考研面试试题及答案

英语考研面试试题及答案一、自我介绍1. 请用英语进行自我介绍。
答案:My name is [Your Name], and I come from [Your Hometown]. I graduated from [Your University] with a degreein [Your Major]. I am passionate about [Your Interests] and have been actively involved in [Your Activities or Projects].二、专业问题2. 请简述您对英语语言文学的理解。
答案:English language and literature encompass a wide range of topics, including linguistics, literature, cultural studies, and translation studies. It is a field that not only explores the structure and usage of the English language but also delves into the rich history and diversity of English literature.3. 您如何看待英语在全球化背景下的作用?答案:In the context of globalization, English plays a crucial role as a lingua franca, facilitating international communication and collaboration. It is the primary language of business, science, technology, and the internet, making it essential for global exchange and understanding.三、时事问题4. 请谈谈您对当前国际形势的看法。
英华达面试英语题目

英华达面试英语题目1. Can you tell us about yourself and your background?2. Why are you interested in this position at our company?3. What skills and qualifications do you have that make you a strong candidate for this position?4. Can you describe a situation where you faced a challenge at work and how you resolved it?5. How do you prioritize tasks and manage your time in a fast-paced work environment?6. How do you handle working under pressure and tight deadlines?7. Can you provide an example of a time when you had to work as part of a team to achieve a goal?8. Have you ever encountered a difficult coworker or client and how did you handle the situation?9. How do you stay updated with the latest developments in your field?10. What are your long-term career goals and how does this position align with them?11. Are you comfortable working with diverse teams and individuals from different backgrounds?12. How do you handle feedback and criticism?13. Can you provide an example of a project where you had to think creatively and come up with innovative solutions?14. What is your approach to problem-solving?15. How do you ensure effective communication with team members and stakeholders?16. Are you open to learning and acquiring new skills as per the company's needs?17. How do you handle conflicts within a team or between team members?18. What do you think sets you apart from other candidates applying for this position?19. Can you describe a time when you had to deal with a difficult customer and how you resolved the situation?20. Where do you see yourself in five years professionally and how can we help you achieve those goals?。
英语速成面试题及答案

英语速成面试题及答案1. 问题:What is your greatest strength?答案:My greatest strength is my ability to adapt quickly to new environments and learn new skills efficiently.2. 问题:Can you describe a situation where you faced a challenge and how you overcame it?答案:I once had to lead a team on a project with a tight deadline. I overcame this challenge by delegating tasks effectively and maintaining open communication with the team to ensure everyone was on track.3. 问题:Why do you want to work for our company?答案:I am attracted to your company because of its innovative approach and commitment to excellence. I believe my skills and experience align well with the company's goals and culture.4. 问题:How do you handle stress and pressure?答案:I handle stress by prioritizing tasks, breaking them down into manageable parts, and taking regular breaks toclear my mind.5. 问题:What are your long-term career goals?答案:My long-term career goal is to grow within the company and take on more responsibilities, eventually leading a team or department.6. 问题:Can you give an example of a time when you had to work with a difficult colleague?答案:In a previous job, I had a colleague who wasresistant to change. I overcame this by understanding their concerns, finding common ground, and demonstrating thebenefits of the change.7. 问题:How do you stay updated with the latest industry trends?答案:I stay updated by regularly reading industry publications, attending conferences, and participating in online forums and webinars.8. 问题:What is your approach to problem-solving?答案:My approach to problem-solving involves identifying the root cause of the issue, brainstorming possible solutions, evaluating the pros and cons of each, and then implementingthe most effective solution.9. 问题:How do you handle criticism?答案:I handle criticism by listening carefully,reflecting on the feedback, and using it as an opportunity to improve my skills and performance.10. 问题:What is your experience with [specific skill or software]?答案:I have [number of years] years of experience with [specific skill or software]. I have used it in various projects to [describe specific applications or tasks].11. 问题:Why should we hire you over other candidates?答案:You should hire me because I bring a unique combination of skills, experience, and passion for the field.I am confident that I can contribute significantly to your team and help the company achieve its goals.12. 问题:Do you have any questions for us?答案:Yes, I would like to know more about the team I would be working with and the specific challenges and opportunities in this role.。
英语高校面试试题及答案

英语高校面试试题及答案一、自我介绍1. 请用英语简单介绍一下自己。
答案:Good morning, professors and fellow candidates. My name is [Your Name], and I am [Your Age] years old. I come from [Your Hometown], and I am a senior high school student from [Your School Name].二、兴趣爱好2. 你有哪些兴趣爱好?答案:I have a variety of interests, including reading, playing basketball, and listening to music. Reading helps me to broaden my horizons, playing basketball keeps mephysically fit, and music brings joy to my life.三、学习情况3. 你在学习中遇到了哪些困难,又是如何克服的?答案:During my studies, I have encountered difficulties in understanding complex mathematical concepts. To overcome these challenges, I sought help from my teachers and classmates, practiced more problems, and utilized online resources to deepen my understanding.四、专业选择4. 为什么选择英语专业?答案:I choose English as my major because I have a strong interest in languages and culture. English is a global language, and mastering it would open up more opportunitiesfor me in the future.五、未来规划5. 你对未来有什么规划?答案:My future plan is to become proficient in Englishand possibly pursue further studies in linguistics or international relations. I also hope to travel and experience different cultures around the world.六、时事问题6. 请谈谈你对当前国际形势的看法。
50个英语面试题目及答案

50个英语面试题目及答案1. How would you introduce yourself in an English interview?- Hello, my name is [Your Name]. I have [number] years of experience in [relevant field]. I am skilled in [specific skills] and I am excited about the opportunity to contribute to your organization.2. Can you explain your current job role and responsibilities?- In my current role, I am responsible for [specific tasks or projects]. I collaborate with [departments/teams] to ensure smooth operations and meet deadlines. Additionally, I analyze data and provide recommendations for process improvement.3. What are your strengths and weaknesses?- My strengths include [specific strengths relevant to the job], such as strong problem-solving skills and effective communication. As for weaknesses, I continually strive to improve my time management skills to enhance productivity.4. How do you handle work-related stress or pressure?- I handle work-related stress by prioritizing tasks, practicing time management techniques, and seeking support from colleagues. I find that taking short breaks and engaging in physical activities also help me rejuvenate and maintain focus.5. Describe a challenging situation at work and how you handled it.- In a previous project, we faced a tight deadline and limited resources. I took the initiative to communicate with team members, allocate tasks effectively, and maintain open lines of communication. By setting realistic goals and coordinating efforts, we successfully completed the project on time.6. How do you keep yourself updated with industry trends?- I regularly attend seminars, workshops, and webinars related to my field. Additionally, I actively engage with professional networks and follow industry-leading publications to stay informed about the latest developments and trends.7. Have you ever disagreed with a superior's decision? How did you handle it?- Yes, I have encountered situations where I had a different opinion than my superior. I respectfully expressed my concerns, presenting alternative solutions and supporting evidence. I believe open dialogue and constructive discussions are important to reach the best outcomes.8. Describe a time when you had to work as part of a team to achieve a goal.- In a team project, each member was assigned different tasks. We collaborated regularly, sharing progress updates and addressing any challenges together. By leveraging each other's strengths and maintaining effective communication, we successfully achieved our shared goal.9. How do you handle constructive criticism?- I view constructive criticism as an opportunity for growth and improvement. I listen attentively, ask for clarification if needed, and reflect on the feedback provided. I then take appropriate actions to address the areas for improvement.10. Tell us about a successful project you completed and the role you played.- I recently spearheaded a project to streamline our company's customer support system. I led a team, set clear objectives, and coordinated efforts to identify bottlenecks and implement solutions. As a result, customer satisfaction increased by 20%, and response time reduced by 30%.11. How do you prioritize your tasks and manage your time effectively?- I prioritize my tasks by assessing their urgency and importance. I create a to-do list, set deadlines, and allocate sufficient time for each task. Additionally, I use tools such as calendars and task management software to help me stay organized and meet deadlines.12. Describe a time when you had to deal with a difficult coworker.- I once faced a challenging situation where a coworker had a difficult attitude. I approached them calmly, initiating an open conversation to understand their concerns. By actively listening and finding common ground, we were able to resolve our differences and establish a more positive working relationship.13. How would you handle a situation where you made a mistake or missed a deadline?- If I made a mistake or missed a deadline, I would take immediate responsibility for my actions and communicate transparently with the relevant parties. I would work diligently to rectify the situation, learn from the mistake, and implement measures to prevent similar occurrences in the future.14. How do you handle feedback from clients or customers?- I value client or customer feedback as it provides insights into areas of improvement. I actively listen to their concerns, empathize, and take proactive steps to address their issues. By demonstrating a customer-centric approach, I aim to exceed their expectations and foster long-term relationships.15. How do you stay motivated and productive during challenging times?- During challenging times, I stay motivated by focusing on the end goal and reminding myself of the impact and value of my work. I break down tasks into manageable steps, celebrate small milestones, and seek support from colleagues or mentors when needed.16. Can you describe a time when you had to adapt to a sudden changein the work environment?- In a previous role, our company underwent a major restructuring. This resulted in a change in team dynamics and reporting structures. I quickly adapted by embracing the change, actively seeking guidance from supervisors, and embracing new responsibilities with a positive attitude.17. How do you handle multitasking and prioritize competing deadlines?- To handle multitasking, I prioritize tasks based on their urgency and importance. I stay organized by utilizing task management tools, creating a schedule, and allocating specific time slots for each task. I also communicate with stakeholders about deadlines to manage expectations effectively.18. Describe a time when you had to negotiate with a difficult client or coworker.- In a difficult negotiation, I aimed to find common ground by actively listening to the concerns of the client or coworker. I remained calm, presented logical arguments, and sought win-win solutions. By promoting open communication and demonstrating empathy, I was able to successfully resolve conflicts.19. How do you handle confidential or sensitive information?- I understand the importance of maintaining confidentiality and adhering to data protection policies. I ensure that I handle confidential information with the utmost care, only sharing it with authorized individuals on a need-to-know basis. I also actively participate in relevant training to stay updated on data protection practices.20. Can you give an example of a time when you took the initiative to improve a process or solve a problem at work?- In my previous role, I noticed inefficiencies in the inventory management system. I took the initiative to research and propose an automated solution to streamline the process. I collaborated with the IT department to implement the solution, resulting in a 40% reduction in inventory discrepancies.21. How do you stay updated with current industry trends and developments?- I stay updated with current industry trends by actively engaging with professional networks, attending conferences, and subscribing to industry-specific newsletters. I also regularly read relevant publications and participate in online forums to stay informed about the latest developments in my field.22. Describe a time when you had to manage a project with a limited budget.- I once managed a project with a limited budget by diligently planning and allocating resources. I worked closely with suppliers to negotiate favorable terms and explored alternatives to minimize costs. By prioritizing essential elements and making informed decisions, we successfully completed the project within budget.23. How do you handle a situation where a project requires skills or knowledge you do not possess?- If a project requires skills or knowledge I lack, I would first assess the specific requirements. I would then proactively seek resources such as training, online tutorials, or seek mentorship from colleagues who possess the necessary expertise. Taking the initiative to bridge any knowledge gaps is essential to ensure project success.24. Describe a time when you had to deliver a presentation or public speaking engagement.- I frequently deliver presentations and have participated in public speaking engagements. For instance, I recently presented a proposal to the management team, outlining the benefits of a new marketing strategy. I carefully prepared the content, utilized visuals effectively, and engaged the audience through active participation.25. How do you handle feedback or criticism from your supervisors or managers?- I appreciate feedback from my supervisors or managers, as it provides valuable insights for growth. I actively listen to their feedback, ask clarifying questions if needed, and take appropriate actions to improve. I view it as an opportunity to evolve and enhance my skills.26. Can you describe a time when you had to resolve a conflict within a team?- In a team project, conflicts may arise due to differing opinions or misunderstandings. In one instance, I facilitated open discussions, actively listened to each team member's perspective, and encouraged collaboration. By finding common ground and fostering understanding, we were able to successfully resolve the conflict and continue working harmoniously.27. How do you handle situations where you have to work with colleagues from different cultures or backgrounds?- I value diversity and embrace working with colleagues from different cultures or backgrounds. I approach such situations with an open mind, respect individual perspectives, and actively seek to learn about differentcultures. By fostering a inclusive environment, I believe we can leverage diversity to enhance team performance and achieve better results.28. Describe a time when you had to meet a challenging deadline.- In a previous role, I was assigned a project with a tight deadline. I organized my tasks, created a detailed timeline, and diligently adhered to it. I worked effectively under pressure, collaborated closely with team members, and made sacrifices when necessary to meet the deadline successfully.29. How do you adapt to changes in technology or software within your industry?- I embrace changes in technology or software within my industry by regularly participating in training programs or workshops. I actively seek opportunities to enhance my technical skills, stay updated with industry advancements, and leverage new tools or software to improve efficiency and productivity.30. Describe a situation where you had to take on a leadership role within a team.- In a team project, I was assigned a leadership role where I had to oversee the project's progress, delegate tasks, and serve as a point of contact for team members. I effectively communicated expectations, motivated and guided team members, and ensured smooth coordination to achieve the project's objectives.31. How do you handle competing priorities or a heavy workload?- To handle competing priorities or a heavy workload, I prioritize tasks based on their urgency and impact on overall goals. I set realistic expectations, delegate tasks when appropriate, and communicate effectively with stakeholders about project timelines and resource requirements. Additionally, I practice self-care by taking short breaks and prioritizing mental and physical well-being.32. Can you describe a time when you had to make a difficult decision in the workplace?- In a previous role, I had to make a difficult decision regarding resource allocation for competing projects. I carefully analyzed project objectives, evaluated risks, and examined the potential impact on overall business goals. By considering all relevant factors and seeking input from key stakeholders, I made an informed decision that aligned with organizational priorities.33. How do you handle situations where you have to work with colleagues who have different work styles or preferences?- I believe that diversity in work styles and preferences provides an opportunity for creativity and collaboration. I adapt my communication and work approach to accommodate different colleagues effectively. I actively listen to their viewpoints, find common ground, and leverage collective strengths to achieve team goals.34. Describe a time when you had to learn a new skill or adapt to new technology quickly.- In a previous role, our department shifted to a new project management software. I familiarized myself with the software by seeking online tutorials,experimenting with its features, and engaging with IT support when needed. Through my proactive approach, I quickly adapted to the new technology and effectively utilized it in my daily work.35. How do you handle situations where you have to delegate tasks to colleagues or subordinates?- When delegating tasks, I ensure clear communication by outlining objectives, expectations, and deadlines. I assess each individual's strengths and skill sets to allocate tasks appropriately. I maintain open lines of communication, provide necessary resources, and offer support as needed to ensure successful completion of delegated tasks.36. Can you describe a situation where you had to work with a difficult or demanding client?- In a previous role, I had to work with a difficult client who had high expectations and limited patience. I remained calm, actively listened to their concerns, and promptly addressed their issues. By maintaining open lines of communication, setting realistic expectations, and delivering exceptional service, I was able to foster a more positive relationship with the client.37. How do you ensure effective communication within a team or with clients?- To ensure effective communication, I actively listen, clarify information when needed, and encourage open dialogue. I utilize various communication channels, such as email, in-person meetings, and video conferences, to accommodate diverse communication preferences.Additionally, I regularly provide progress updates, seek feedback, and address concerns promptly.38. Describe a time when you had to resolve a complex problem or challenge at work.- In a previous role, we encountered a complex problem that required a comprehensive solution. I conducted thorough research, analyzed data, and consulted team members to gain different perspectives. By breaking down the problem into smaller manageable tasks, exploring alternative solutions, and implementing a step-by-step approach, we resolved the complex challenge successfully.39. How do you handle situations where you have to meet tight deadlines without compromising quality?- When faced with tight deadlines, I plan effectively by breaking down tasks, setting realistic timeframes, and allocating sufficient resources. I prioritize tasks based on their impact on overall quality and work closely with colleagues to ensure streamlined processes. By staying organized, seeking support when needed, and maintaining attention to detail, I am able to meet deadlines without compromising quality.40. Can you describe a time when you had to collaborate with colleagues from different departments or teams?- In a cross-functional project, I collaborated with colleagues from different departments to achieve a common objective. We established clear lines of communication, shared progress updates, and addressed anyconflicts or challenges promptly. By promoting teamwork and leveraging diverse expertise, we successfully achieved our shared goals.41. How do you handle situations where you have to work with tight budgets or limited resources?- When faced with tight budgets or limited resources, I focus on maximizing efficiency and finding creative solutions. I explore cost-effective alternatives, negotiate with suppliers, and make informed decisions regarding resource allocation. Additionally, I actively seek opportunities to streamline processes and eliminate wasteful spending to optimize the utilization of available resources.42. Describe a time when you had to deliver constructive feedback to a coworker.- I believe in open and constructive feedback as a means of continuous improvement. In a previous role, I had to deliver feedback regarding a colleague's performance. I approached the conversation with empathy and provided specific examples highlighting areas for improvement. By offering guidance, support, and an actionable plan, we were able to facilitate positive growth and development.43. How do you handle situations where you have to work with clients or colleagues from different time zones?- Working with clients or colleagues from different time zones requires effective time management and communication. I adapt my schedule to accommodate overlapping working hours, utilize electronic collaboration tools, and establish clear expectations regarding response times. Bydemonstrating flexibility and responsiveness, I ensure smooth communication and productive collaboration despite the time zone differences.44. Can you describe a time when you had to resolve a customer complaint or difficult situation?- In a previous role, I encountered a customer complaint regarding a delayed delivery. I acknowledged the customer's frustration, actively listened to their concerns, and took immediate action to rectify the situation. By offering a sincere apology, providing timely updates, and going above and beyond to meet their expectations, I was able to resolve the issue satisfactorily and retain their trust.45. How do you handle situations where you have to work with limited guidance or supervision?- When faced with limited guidance or supervision, I take accountability for my work and proactively seek resources to clarify expectations. I leverage colleagues' expertise and utilize available tools to make informed decisions. By demonstrating self-motivation, adaptability, and resourcefulness, I effectively manage tasks and ensure successful outcomes.46. Describe a time when you had to develop and implement a new process or procedure.- In a previous role, I identified inefficiencies in an existing process and took the initiative to develop and implement a new procedure. I conducted thorough research, collaborated with relevant stakeholders, and carefully documented each step of the new process. By effectively communicating thebenefits and providing necessary training, I ensured successful adoption and improved overall efficiency.47. How do you handle conflicts or disagreements within a team or with clients?- I handle conflicts or disagreements within a team or with clients by first actively listening to each perspective to fully understand the concerns and the underlying issues. I then facilitate open and constructive dialogue, promoting understanding and collaboration. By seeking common ground, exploring win-win solutions, and focusing on the bigger picture, I aim to resolve conflicts and maintain positive relationships.48. Can you describe a time when you had to meet a challenging sales target or deadline?- In a sales role, I frequently encountered challenging sales targets and deadlines. I embraced the challenge by carefully analyzing market trends, identifying potential leads, and refining my sales strategies. By maintaining continuous client engagement, being proactive, and collaborating with the sales team, I consistently achieved or exceeded challenging sales targets.49. How do you handle situations where you have to work with clients or colleagues who have different communication styles?- To effectively work with individuals who have different communication styles, I adapt my approach accordingly. I actively listen, evaluate their preferences, and adapt my communication style to match theirs. By demonstrating empathy, respect, and flexibility, I aim to ensureclear and productive communication that meets the needs and preferences of all parties involved.50. Can you describe a time when you had to provide exceptional customer service to resolve a challenging situation?- In a previous role, I encountered a challenging customer situation where their expectations were not initially met. I actively listened to their concerns, expressed empathy, and took immediate action to rectify the situation. By going above and beyond to provide exceptional customer service, I successfully resolved the issue, restored their confidence, and fostered a long-term relationship.总结:本文提供了50个英语面试题目及答案,涵盖了面试中常见的问题。
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1、Southwest's Conifers Face Trial by Climate Change气候变化危害多As you sit round the Christmas tree, consider the TLC you give O Tannenbaum: plenty of water and a relatively comfortable climate. Wouldn't want to dry out the tree, after all. Now consider that in the house we all live in—the planet—we‟re hardly giving the same courtesy to your Christmas tree's wild cousins. (Who, I might add, are actually still alive.)当你围着圣诞树而坐,想着自己对它的体贴照料:足量的水、舒适的环境。
你从不会想到它会干枯而死。
现在想想我们居住的房子——地球——我们从未向对待圣诞树的野生堂兄妹(补充一下,如果它们实际上还活着)那样礼待它。
As the planet warms, droughts are getting even drier—and they're getting hotter too. In fact it's getting so bad that researchers are now forecasting that conifers in the arid southwestern United States could be completely wiped out by the end of the century. No more pinyon pines, ponderosas or junipers. No more forests.随着地球变暖,干旱变得越来越严峻——天气也愈加炎热。
实际上,情况变得非常糟糕,研究人员预测,美国西南部的针叶树可能会在本世纪末彻底灭绝。
那时候没有矮松树、黄松树、还有刺柏。
也没有森林。
"It's definitely a distressing result for all of us. None of us want to see this happen. It's a bummer, honestly." Sara Rauscher, a climate scientist and geographer at the University of Delaware. She and her colleagues gathered data on how real-world evergreens in the southwest respond to drought and heat—they basically starve, unable to carry on photosynthesis or transport water.“那对我们来说,是一个令人心痛的结果,我们都不想要看到这种情况发生。
真的。
”Sara Rauscher是特拉华大学气候学家和地理学家。
她和同事们搜集美国西南部常青树如何应对干旱和高温的数据——树木在饥饿时,不能够进行光合作用和运输水分。
The researchers then combined those physiological data with a half dozen projections of how climate change might proceed. "But no matter what model we used, we always saw tree death." Specifically, 72 percent of the trees dead by 2050, and a near-complete annihilation by the year 2100. The results are in the journalNature Climate Change.研究人员将这些树木的生理数据和未来气候变化的预测相结合。
“无论我们使用何种模型,得到的结果都是树木会死亡。
确切地说,截止到2050年”72%的树木会死亡,2100年,所有的树木都会消失。
该研究结果发表在《气候变化》杂志上。
But we'll always have Paris, right? "Even if we used a scenario similar to what the Paris accords have agreed upon—so limiting global warming to 2 degrees—we still saw widespread die-off. It happened later in the century, but it still happened." That said, the study does not account for trees' ability to adapt, or whether new populations could find friendlier climes. That is, whether conifers in the southwest can pull up roots fast enough to beat climate change.但是未来,我们还有巴黎存在。
即使我们应用巴黎协定规定的类似的场景——将全球变暖的温度控制到2度,在本世纪末,这上述局面才会出现。
也就是说,以上研究没有考虑树木的适应能力或者未来种类能够找到更适合自身生长的地方。
即美国西南部的针叶树可转移阵地击败气候变化。
What’s the influence that climate change will take to us? What will you do and what have china done2、New African Highways Have a High Environmental Price铺设新非洲高速公路环境代价高By the end of the century, the United Nations reckons the population of Africa could hit 4.3 billion people—four times today's numbers. It's the fastest-growing spot on the planet, which inevitably means growing pains: “We're seeing a real rush, almost a feeding frenzy of foreign mining investment, and in some cases, land grabs." Bill Laurance, an ecologist at James Cook University in Australia.截止到本世纪末,联合国估计非洲人口将达到43亿——是当今数量的4倍。
这是地球上人口增速最快的地区,而不可避免,这意味着增长烦恼:“在这里我们看到人口激增,同时外国矿业投资疯狂增长,在一些区域出现了土地争夺的现象。
”Bill Laurance,讲述了这番言论,他是澳大利亚詹姆斯库克大学的生态学家。
"We're living in the most active era of infrastructure and road expansion in human history. We're projected to see 25 million kilometers of new paved roads on the planet by the middle of the century, which is enough to go around the world more than 600 times." Thirty-three of those roads—spanning 53,000 kilometers—are already planned in Africa. So Laurance and his colleagues examined the pros and cons of the new projects. They measured potential benefits, like more agricultural opportunities, and weighed those gains against environmental impacts.“我们生活在人类历史上基础设施以及道路扩展最活跃的时代。
在本世纪中叶,估计我们将看到地球上将会铺设25百万千米的新公路。
这个长度足够绕地球600多圈。
”其中有33条道路——长达5.3万千米——已经计划在非洲铺设。
所以Laurance和同事们调查了新项目的利弊。
并估量了这些项目可能会带来的益处,例如增加农业机遇,同时,他们也衡量了这些成果对于环境的影响。
The research team determined that the planned roads and railways would slice through more than 400 protected areas. And if you include a 25-kilometer buffer zone on each side of the road—where Laurance says new hunting, poaching, farming, logging and mining are bound to pop up—the tally of violated protected areas rises to more than 2,000. The researchers do endorse five of the 33 roads as promising—good for humans, not so bad for the environment. And they identify the six worst planned roads, which they say probably should not be built at all. The study is in the journal Current Biology.研究团队认为,计划修建的道路和铁路将会穿越400多个保护区。