【初中英语语法专项练习】非谓语动词专项练习

一、选择填空( ) 1. They kept the fire ________ to keep them warm.A. to burnB. burnC. burntD. burning ( ) 2. Who’s the boy ________ under the tree?A. standB. to standC. standingD. stood ( ) 3. I don’t like to sit here ________ nothing.A. doingB. doC. to doD. does ( ) 4. The girl student enjoy ________ English songs.A. singingB. to singC. singD. sung ( ) 5. Thank you for ________ us so well.A. to teachB. teachesC. teachingD. taught ( ) 6. I often do some ________ on Sundays.A. washedB. to washC. washD. washing ( ) 7. The boy ________ Li Hua in Class One is his brother.A. calledB. callingC. to callD. call ( ) 8. It often takes me half an hour ________ home.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. walk ( ) 9. Don’t forget ________ her clean water every day.A. to giveB. givingC. givenD. give ( ) 10. I think it important ________ English well.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned ( ) 11. The funny story makes us ________.A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed ( ) 12. She was often heard ________ in English.A. singB. singingC. sungD. to sing ( ) 13. Our teacher told us ________ hard.A. to workB. workingC. workedD. work ( ) 14. Could you tell me ________ this word?A. to how readB. how to readC. how readD. how read to ( ) 15. I don’t know ________.A. when startB. when to startC. to how startD. how start ( ) 16. Please give me a pen ________.A. to writeB. writingC. to write withD. written ( ) 17. He went home ________ some books.A. gotB. gettingC. getD. to get ( ) 18. Remember ________ late for class again.A. not toB. not to beC. to be notD. be not to ( ) 19. Stop ________, please. I’ve something to tell you.A. to readB. readingC. readD. to write ( ) 20. Miss Li likes the students ________ questions.A. askB. askingC. to askD. asked ( ) 21. Would you please ________?A. not to go thereB. to go thereC. not go thereD. going there ( ) 22. You don’t look well. Why ________ to see the doctor?A. not to goB. you not to goC. not goD. didn’t go ( ) 23. There’s something wrong ________ my radio. I’ll have it ________.A. with, fixedB. with, fixingC. on, to be repairedD. in, repaired ( ) 24. Let’s ________ to the cinema together.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went( ) 25. Jim asked Li Ping ________ his best wishes to everybody.A. giveB. gaveC. givingD. to give ( ) 26. Have you read the book? It’s worth ________.A. readB. to readC. readingD. to reading ( ) 27. Please tell him ________ the light when he leaves.A. to turn offB. turn downC. turn offD. to reading ( ) 28. I’m sorry ________ your friend is ill.A. hearB. to hearC. listenD. to listen( ) 29. You had better ________ home at once. Don’t keep your mother ________.A. to, waitB. going, waitingC. to go, to waitD. go, waiting( ) 30. ________ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading( ) 31. When the little baby saw her mother ________, she couldn’t help ________.A. coming, laughingB. come, to laughC. come, laughsD. came, laughing ( ) 32. Will you please get me something ________?A. to eatB. eatC. eatingD. for eating( ) 33. The story is ________. So we are ________ in it.A. interest, interestingB. interesting, interestingC. interested, interestingD. interesting, interested( ) 34. I’d like ________ a word with you.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have( ) 35. By then there may be only standing room on the earth. __ will be a very serious problem.A. Where to goB. Where to liveC. Where to sittingD. Where to stand ( ) 36. Hurry up! It’s time ________.A. for have classB. having classC. have classD. to have class( ) 37. Can you finish ________ an elephant in two minutes?A. drawB. to drawC. drewD. drawing( ) 38. The doctor was busy ________ on the boy at that time.A. operateB. operatingC. to operatedD. operated( ) 39. It was very late at nigh, but Mr. Brown still went on ________.A. worksB. workedC. workingD. work( ) 40. I have something important ________ you.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. tell to( ) 41. It’s important ________ and helpful.A. to be kindB. to kindC. be kindD. kind( ) 42. The young man is old enough ________ the army.A. joinB. joiningC. to joinD. joins( ) 43. His wish was ________ a scientist.A. to becomesB. becomesC. becomeD. to become( ) 44. On Sundays I prefer ________ at home to ________ out.A. to stay, goB. staying, goC. staying, goingD. to stay, going ( ) 45. A: What made you so sad? B: ________ three tickets to the pop music concert.A. LostB. LosingC. Because of concertD. Since I lost ( ) 46. The teacher agreed ________ lessons to his students.A. giveB. that he giveC. to giveD. that he will give ( ) 47. All the students learned ________ up words in a dictionary.A. look howB. how to lookC. how lookD. to how look ( ) 48. Nobody knew ________ a living in that country.A. go toB. to makeC. how to goD. how to make ( ) 49. The baby started ________. Try ________ it quiet.A. cry, keepB. to cry, to keepC. to cry, keepD. cry, to keep ( ) 50. He hopes ________ better, but never works hard.A. how to studyB. to how studyC. to study howD. to study( ) 51. I never heard him ________ so.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. having said ( ) 52. The teacher made her students ________ text twice a day.A. recite theB. recitingC. to recite theD. recited the ( ) 53. She was seen _______ paper planes in the room.A. madeB. to makeC. makesD. making( ) 54. We sometimes heard _______ songs in English.A. that he singB. that he singsC. him to singD. him sing ( ) 55. I won’t have him _______ at his mother.A. shoutB. to shoutC. shoutingD. to have shouted ( ) 56. He made us _______ on _______ the tree.A. go, to waterB. to go, to waterC. go, wateringD. to go, water ( ) 57. We have no money and no place _______.A. to live inB. to liveC. living inD. living ( ) 58. I have a few words _______ to you.A. sayB. to sayC. speakD. to speak ( ) 59. There is no chair for me _______.A. to sit atB. sit withC. to sitD. to sit on ( ) 60. Do you have anything _______ for yourself?A. tellB. sayC. to tellD. to say ( ) 61. Here is the pen I want _______.A. to write withB. to writeC. writingD. to writing ( ) 62. He is always the first _______ and the last _______.A. coming, leavingB. to come, to leaveC. comes, leavesD. come, leave ( ) 63. I don’t feel _______ some cooking.A. enough well to doB. well enough to doC. enough well and doD. well enough and do ( ) 64. Do you think him easy _______?A. to get along withB. to get alongC. to be got along withD. to be got along ( ) 65. The man run out _______ what was wrong with his horse.A. to seeB. seeingC. seeD. for seeing ( ) 66. his book is difficult _______.A. to be readB. to readC. read underD. to read by ( ) 67. Remember _______ the book in time when you have finished _______ it.A. to return, readingB. returning, readingC. returning, to readD. to return, to read ( ) 68. Do you often see her _______ for him at the bus stop?A. waitB. to waitC. waitingD. being waited ( ) 69. The boy promised _______ him at the bus stop?A. giveB. to giveC. that be giveD. that he give ( ) 70. Thank you for _______ us so well.A. to teachB. teachesC. teachingD. taught ( ) 71. Do you know the _______ “There is no use _______ over the spilt milk?”A. word, cryB. saying, cryingC. saying, cryD. word, crying ( ) 72. The patient refused _______ any medicine.A. haveB. to haveC. how to haveD. to how have ( ) 73. He asked _______ the frisby, but didn’t know _______.A. how to fly, how to flyB. to fly, to flyC. to fly, how to flyD. how to fly, to fly ( ) 74. The teacher explained to them _______ the piano,\.A. that they playedB. how they playC. to playD. how to play ( ) 75. It’s foolish _______ her to _______ over a film.A. for, cryB. of, cryingC. for, cryingD. of thinking ( ) 76. I can’t help _______ that he is still alive.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. of thinking ( ) 77. It’s impolite to keep someone _______ for a long time.A. waitB. to waitC. waitingD. of have waited ( ) 78. Would you mind _______ the window, please?A. openB. me openC. I openD. my opening ( ) 79. Do you understand _______ the machine.A. how to operateB. to how operateC. to operateD. that you operate ( ) 80. Did you notice the little boy _______ away?A. took the apple and runB. take the apples and runC. taking the apple and runD. who taking the apple and run ( ) 81. Yesterday I saw a wallet _______ on the ground.A. lyingB. layingC. liesD. lay( ) 82. I think the boy is _______ reach the apple.A. enough tall toB. tall enough toC. short enoughD. enough short to( ) 83. Many people like to watch others _______ the game.A. playsB. playedC. to playD. play( ) 84. The doctor advised Lao Li _______ more rest.A. that he getB. to getC. would getD. get( ) 85. Don't forget to _______ your friends with you tomorrow.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. get( ) 86. Our teacher told us _______ waste time.A. notB. not toC. don'tD. to not( ) 87. Look! There is a boy _______ in the river.A. swimB. is swimmingC. swimmingD. swims( ) 88. Would you please _______ a rest? You looked tired.A. to stop haveB. to stop to haveC. stop havingD. stop to have ( ) 89. Don’t be afraid of _______ mistakes when you learn English.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made( ) 90. Do you have anything _______ at the meeting for yourself.A. speakB. sayC. to speakD. to say( ) 91. It’ll take me only twenty minutes _______ to school.A. walkB. walkingC. to walkD. walked( ) 92. He has something _______ about with them.A. to talkB. talkC. to tellD. tell( ) 93. _______ is really dangerous!A. Drive cars fastB. Driving cars fastC. To drive car fastD. Driving car fast ( ) 94. We have no time _______ a rest.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to have ( ) 95. I have three more letters _______ today.A. I writeB. to writeC. to write toD. writing( ) 96. He is still unable to make himself _______ in English.A. understandB. understoodC. understandsD. understanding ( ) 97. I don’t feel _______ some cooking.A. enough well to doB. well enough to doC. enough well and doD. well enough and do ( ) 98. I didn’t spend all the money _______ the books.A. to buyB. buyingC. have boughtD. bought( ) 99. The students used bikes _______ water for Granny Wang.A. to carryB. carryC. carryingD. carried( ) 100. Does he often _______ you on Sunday?A. come to seeB. comes to seeC. comes and seesD. come and to see ( ) 101. The water is good _______.A. to drink itB. to be drunkC. to drinkD. at drinking( ) 102. After supper they took their dog _______ a walk.A. takeB. tookC. to takeD. taking( ) 103. Lucy ran home _______ the money.A. to getB. gettingC. getD. for gething ( ) 104. This book is too difficult for the children _______.A. to be readB. to readC. readD. for reading ( ) 105. You’d better _______ TV right now. It’s time for supper.A. not turn onB. to not turn onC. not turn onD. not turning on ( ) 106. This is the room _______.A. for me to liveB. for me livingC. my living inD. for me to live in ( ) 107. I have heard him _______ the film twice.A. sawB. seeC. to seeD. seeing( ) 108. Mother warns him _______ any more.A. to not smokeB. not to smokeC. not smokingD. don’t smoke ( ) 109. o you find it important _______ our environment?A. took care ofB. took careC. take careD. to take care of ( ) 110. I saw _______ attend the concert yesterday evening.A. too busy toB. busy enough toC. very busy toD. so busy to ( ) 111. Tom was noticed _______ into that room at that time.A. walkB. walksC. walkingD. walked ( ) 112. We want you to _______ your work in China.A. talk atB. talk toC. talk aboutD. talk with二、用所给的动词的适当形式填空1.Would you like ___________ (play) basketball with us?2.I have nothing ___________ (say) at the meeting.3.I always see Li Lei ___________ (read) books at home.4.They asked us ___________ (come) to the party earty..5.It’s not easy ___________ (plant) trees.6.The boy is too young ___________ (go) to school.7.Watch them ___________ (do) it, and you’ll do it like them.8.Tell her ___________ (not speak) in class.9.He was made ___________ (sweep) the floor.10.It’s time for us ___________ (have) lunch.11.It took him an hour ___________ (do) his homework.12.I can’t decide which shirt ___________ (buy).13.The doctor was tired. He wanted to stop ___________ (have) a rest.14.Let me ___________ (help) you with your maths.15.Thank you for ___________ (buy) me a watch.16.You must remember ___________ (close) the window when you leave.17.You’d better ___________ (not look) out of the window in class.18.I’m sorry ___________ (keep) you ___________ (wait) so long.19.Do you like ___________ (fish)?20.The girl is good at ___________ (draw).21.Tom is then first ___________ (get) to school.22.She looked ___________ (worry). What’s wrong with her?23.We can’t decide what ___________ (do) next.24.Have you finish ___________ (read) the book yet?25.I prefer ___________ (swim) to ___________ (skate).26.I heard her ___________ (sing) in the next room just now.27.I remembered ___________ (see) him before.28.Parents stop children from ___________ (play) with fire.29.He practiced ___________ (speak) English.30.Jim went to the cinenca instead of ___________ (fly) a kite.三、根据句意改写句子1. The old man is so old that he can’t work.The old man is too old ___________ ___________.2. His father said to him, “Listen to the teacher carefully.”His father told him ___________ ___________ ___________ the teacher carefully.3. I don’t know how I can get to the TV factory.I don’t know ___________ ___________ ___________ the TV factory.4. He said he would clean the window.He said he would have the window ___________ ___________.5. He is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.He is strong ___________ ___________ ___________ the heavy box.6. Mr. Green went back to England for a holiday.Mr. Green went back to England ___________ ___________ a holiday.7. Mike hopes he can risit the Great Wall one day.Mike hopes ___________ ___________ the Great Wall one day.8. Does he say anything for himself at the meeting?Does he have anything ___________ ___________ for himself at the meeting? 9. The boy is Kate’s brother. His name is Jim.The boy ___________ ___________ is Kate’s brother.10. I helped him with his physics.I helped him ___________ ___________ physics.11. I saw that the boy was making a model plane.I saw the boy ___________ a model plane.参考答案：一、1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. D 61. A 62. B 63. B 64. A 65. A 66. B 67. A 68. A 69. B 70. C 71. B 72. B 73. C 74. D 75. B 76. A 77. C 78. D 79. A 80. B 81. A 82. B 83. D 84. B 85. A 86. B 87. C 88. D 89. B 90. D 91. C 92. A 93. B 94. D 95. B 96. B97. B 98. B 99. A 100. A 101. C 102. C 103. A 104. B 105. A 106. D 107. B 108. 109. D 110.A 111. C 112. C二、1. to play 2. to say 3. read 4. come 5. to plant 6. to go 7. do 8. not to speak 9. to sweep 10. to have 11. to do 12. drawing 21. to get 22. worried 23. to do 24. reading 25. swimming, skating 26. singing 27. seeing 28. playing 29. speaking 30. flying。