感官动词和使役动词

1see/hear/notice/find/catch

6.Withtearsonherface,theoldladywatchedthelittleboy__toahospital.

A.send

B.todosent

C.beingsent

D.sending

答案Cboy是send这个动作的宾语,所以要用被动式,因此排除B项和D项；这为女士看到得失一个瞬间动作,所以应该用进行时,因此选现在分词的被动式beingsent.

7.Standingonthebank,thechildrenwatchedtheship___withallkindsofgood s.

A.loading

B.beingloaded

C.tobeloaded

D.havingloaded

答案B;本句为现在分词的被动做watch的宾语补足语;因为宾语和宾补是动宾关系,而且表示动作正在进行,所以用现在分词的被动式；watch也可以跟无to 不定式做宾补,表示动作已经结束;Doyouhearsomeonecallingyou你听见有人叫你吗

现在分词做宾补,表示动作正在进

行;Yes,Idid.Iheardhimcallmeseveraltimes.是的,我听见他叫了我几次了;不定式做宾补,表示动作已经结束;

8.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenexty ear.

A.carriedout

B.carryingout

C.carryout

D.tocarryout

答案A;经理们讨论了那个他们希望明年被执行的计划;Seesth.done看到某事被做;

9.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_______inthekitchen.

A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tosmoke

D.smoked

答案B;一个厨师如果被发现在厨房里吸烟,他将会被开除;Befinddoingsth被发正在做某事;

10.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman_______hishandintothepocketofapassen ger.

A.put

B.tobeputting

C.toput

D.putting

答案D;他看了看四周,看到一个小偷正在把手伸进乘客的衣袋

里;Catchsbdoingsth抓到某人正在做某事;

2have/get易考级别：★★★★★

11.I’ll____thatI’maqualifiedengineer.

A.haveyouknow

B.haveknownyou

C.haveyouknowing

D.haveyouknown

答案Ahavesb.do…:使某人做某事,后面动词用原形,句意为：“我要让你知道我……”,选A;

12.Theteacherhashisstudents___acompositioneveryotherweek.

A.towrite

B.written

C.writing

D.write

答案D.havesb.dosth.让某人做某事,这和havesth.done不同,直接用动词原形就可以,所以选D;

13.Beforetheguestscome,Imustgettheglasses______.

A.washed

B.tobewashed

C.beingwashed

D.towash

答案A此题考查的是常见动词后的宾补用法,也属于非谓语动词的范围;Get+宾语+done,表示让/使…被…,这里是让杯子被洗,故选A.

14.Theteamreallylooksgoodtonightbecausethecoachhadthem___everynigh tthisweek.

A.practice

B.topractice

C.practiced

D.practicing

答案Ahavesb.dosth.“让某人做某事”,固定搭配;

15.Whilehewasclimbingthehighmountain,hehadhisleg____.

A.broke

B.break

C.broken

D.breaking

答案C因为hisleg是break这个动作的承受对象,所以应该用havesth.done这一短语;类似的情况很多,比如：havemyhaircut,havethehousepainted等等,have此时的意思是;使,令;

3make的用法

16.Televisionmakesusbetter___thaneverbefore.

rm

rming

rmed

D.tobeinformed

答案C;inform是及物动词,前面的us是它的逻辑宾语,所以要用被动形式,可排除A和B项;Make+宾语+done,固定搭配,“使某事被做”;makeusinformed使我们了解更多的信息;Inform：通知,给……提供信息;

17.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade_______.Healwaysworkshard.

A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learned

D.learning

答案B;bemadetodosth.被强迫做某事;保罗不需要被强迫做事,他一直工作很努力;

18.Thebossmadehim_____theworkallday.

A.do

B.done

C.todo

D.did

答案A;老板让他整天做事;Makesbdosth,让某人做某事;

19.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem_______ _inhislectures.

A.interested

B.interesting

C.interest

D.tointerest