英语完型解析
初三英语完型填空试题答案及解析
初三英语完型填空试题答案及解析1. Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went toa lake to 1 . One of them 2 fishing alone by himself 3 the other was an outgoing person who loved to 4 friends with different people.When he found that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish. “I will teach you how to do that” he said to them. “If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you don’t get 10, you 5 give me anything.”They feel like old friends at first sight. Both sides come to an a (an) 6 immediately.After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 7 taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists 8 . 9 of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a (an) 10 basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as 11 .On the other hand, 12 fisherman didn’t have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 13 . After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far 14 fish than his friend.If we help others succeed, we harvest both 15 and friends.【1】A．play B．study C．fish D．swim【2】A．prefer B．enjoyed C．wanted D．would like 【3】A．because B．when C．as D．while【4】A．talk B．be C．teach D．make【5】A．needn’t B．didn’t have to C．need D．have to【6】A．agree B．disagree C．agreement D．disagreement 【7】A．also B．as well C．too D．either【8】A．caught B．give C．gave D．catch【9】A．At thebeginningB．In the middle C．At the end D．In the end【10】A．little B．full C．empty D．lot of 【11】A．a fisherman B．a teacher C．an engineer D．a farmer 【12】A．another B．other C．the other D．others【13】A．helpful B．successful C．dangerous D．lonely【14】A．fewer B．less C．many D．more【15】A．success B．money C．fish D．time【答案】【1】C【2】B【3】D【4】D【5】A【6】C【7】A【8】A【9】C【10】B【11】B【12】C【13】D【14】A【15】A【解析】试题解析：本文大意：有两个朋友一起去湖边钓鱼，一个性格开朗，喜欢交朋友，他看到有很多人钓不到鱼时，就和他们说教他们钓鱼，但是每钓到10条鱼，就给他1条，否则什么也不用给他。
考研英语完形填空的全面解析
考研英语完形填空的全面解析考研英语完形填空的全面解析我们在进行考研完形填空的复习时，需要进行全面的解析。
店铺为大家精心准备了考研英语完形填空的复习指导，欢迎大家前来阅读。
考研英语完形填空的复习要点一、命题规律完型填空的文章结构最常采用总分对照型。
此种结构对于整篇文章而言，是通过总述句概括出文章的中心思想，然后由分述部分对中心主线展开详细描述。
因此文章的首句或首段就是中心句(topic sentence)，做题时一定要特别重视。
完型填空的文章体裁以说明文和议论文为主。
完形填空所选的短文多是观点鲜明、条理清楚的说明文或议论文，所涉及的多是科普、经济、历史、社会、文化、教育等，具有一定时代感、现实性或科学性的文章。
如：1998年：对英国工业革命的看法;2003年：青少年的身心教育;1999年：劳动措施;2004年：青少年犯罪;2000年：农业经济;2005年：人类嗅觉的灵敏度;2001年：新闻立法;2006年：美国无家可归人口问题;2007年：殖民地国家独立后的改革;2008年：人类智能。
2009年：聪明的代价。
考生如果平时多读这一类文章，积累多方面的词汇和背景知识，就能很容易地弄清文章的大意和逻辑关系，为做题打下良好的基础。
二、能力考查1、巩固、扎实、熟练的英语语法知识和丰富的英语词语知识当前英语中的完形填空试题，并不直接地去考查语法知识。
但是，解答试题的前提是读懂文章，而读懂文章就必须懂得语法。
所以，完型不直接考查语法知识，并不是不需要语法知识，它是通过检查你的理解程度，来间接地考查你的语法知识。
一个人的英语语法知识越丰富，阅读速度就越快，理解就会更为全面、深刻。
2、英语阅读理解能力，良好的阅读习惯，熟练的阅读技巧特别是快速阅读理解能力，甚至是跳过一些词语(空格)，浏览文章，掌握大意的能力很重要。
完型填空试题是为阅读理解服务的，其主旨是考查阅读理解能力。
对文章内容理解得越全面、越深刻，就越容易选择正确答案。
高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (6)
完形填空AThe requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 1 sixty hours of service learning, 2 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 4 a service experience, students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a 5 about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many 6 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 7 their own interests and become 8 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 9 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 10 , students can explore possible careers 11 service learning.For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month. 12 there are many benefits, opponents （反对者）13 problems with the new requirement. First, they 14 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 15 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 16 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.In my view, service learning is a great way to 17 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers.18 , I don’t believe you should force people to help others –the 19 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 20 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.( ) 1. A. spend B. gain C .complete D. save【答案】C【解析】由文章知到，现在的大学要求学生要完成6小时Service Learning为正确答案。
(英语)英语完形填空练习题含答案及解析
（英语）英语完形填空练习题含答案及解析一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 .At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 thereI sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have beenno 9 in going through it.Much later that 10 , after I'd met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light 11 me. I think I stopped 12 it's part of a contract （契约） we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it'san agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13 : we don't go through red lights.We do 14 we say we'll do. We show up when we say we'll show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard2. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid3. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark4. A. and B. or C. so D. but5. A. return B. change C. start D. continue6. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly9. A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy10. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning11. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to12. A. though B. unless C. because D. until13. A. me B. it C. him D. us14. A. what B. how C. why D. that15. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家，在遇到红灯时停下来了，尽管当时路上只有他一个人，没有任何车辆和其他人。
2023年高考乙卷英语完型填空解析
2023年高考乙卷英语完型填空解析Analysis of 2023 College Entrance Examination English Cloze TestThe 2023 College Entrance Examination English Cloze Test in Test B consists of 15 questions. This section is designed to test students' ability to understand the context and choose the most appropriate words to fill in the blanks. Let's take a closer look at the test and analyze the answers step by step.Question 1:The sentence "The weather looks _________, so we should bring an umbrella." requires an adjective to describe the weather. The correct answer is "cloudy," as it fits the context of possibly needing an umbrella due to cloudy weather.Question 2:In the sentence "She _________ his advice and applied for the job." the correct verb that fits the context is "followed." This shows that the woman took action based on the man's advice.Question 3:The sentence "I'll _________ you when I arrive at the train station." requires a verb that indicates communication. Thecorrect answer is "contact," as it implies reaching out to the person upon arrival.Question 4:In the sentence "He is a _________ talented musician." the adjective that best describes the musician is "highly." This choice emphasizes the level of talent possessed by the musician.Question 5:The sentence "The company _________ to reduce its carbon footprint." requires a verb that indicates a decision or action. The correct answer is "decided," as it shows the company taking steps to address environmental concerns.Question 6:In the sentence "She _________ French cuisine to Italian cuisine." the verb that best completes the comparison is "prefers." This shows the woman's preference for French food over Italian food.Question 7:The sentence "The students were _________ to learn about the new research findings." requires an adjective that describes thestudents' feelings. The correct answer is "eager," as it shows the students' enthusiasm for learning about the research findings.Question 8:In the sentence "The film was so _________ that many people left the cinema before it ended." the adjective that best describes the film is "boring." This choice indicates that the film failed to capture the audience's attention.Question 9:The sentence "Please _________ the music while I make an important call." requires a verb that indicates action related to the music. The correct answer is "lower," as it suggests reducing the volume of the music.Question 10:In the sentence "She _________ a lot of money from selling her artwork." the verb that best describes the woman's financial gain is "earned." This choice indicates that she received payment for her artwork.Question 11:The sentence "The new teacher is very _________ and has already made a positive impact on the students." requires anadjective that describes the teacher's personality. The correct answer is "energetic," as it portrays the teacher as lively and engaging.Question 12:In the sentence "The book is _________ interesting that I couldn't put it down." the adjective that best describes the book is "so." This choice emphasizes the level of interest and captivation experienced by the reader.Question 13:The sentence "The chef will _________ a new dish for the menu next week." requires a verb that indicates creating or adding. The correct answer is "introduce," as it suggests adding a new dish to the menu.Question 14:In the sentence "The team _________ their opponents by a large margin." the verb that best describes the team's victory is "defeated." This choice indicates that the team won convincingly against their opponents.Question 15:The sentence "I need to _________ my thoughts before making a decision." requires a verb that indicates organizing or sorting. The correct answer is "gather," as it implies collecting and arranging one's thoughts before making a decision.In conclusion, the 2023 College Entrance Examination English Cloze Test in Test B is designed to assess students' comprehension and ability to choose appropriate words in context. By analyzing each question and understanding the rationale behind the correct answers, students can improve their test-taking skills and performance in future exams.。
高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (1)
完形填空阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ADiana Velez does everything with maximum effort-and at maximum speed. That 1 learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one 2 :to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to 3 what I do ,like so many who come to a new country .” she said , “I 4 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 5 myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 6 meant going to school to get the 7 education and certification, “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 8 in my abilities but I c ouldn’t speak the language and I had to9 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to 10 all over again ,” said Diana.11 , she found just the help she needed for her prelaunch (重新开张)12 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 13 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Images Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 14 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 15 while at college.By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 16 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 17 goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Centre. She was on the fast-track to 18 .Looking back, Diana, a fashion (时装) designer, 19 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 20 ,the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.( ) 1. A. requires B. encourages C. include D. advises ( ) 2. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem ( ) 3. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose( ) 4. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated ( ) 5. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade ( ) 6. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder ( ) 7. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary ( ) 8. A. pressure B. judgment C. influence D. confidence ( ) 9. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into ( ) 10. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work ( ) 11. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly ( ) 12. A. through B. for C. before D. with( ) 13. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses ( ) 14. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Once ( ) 15. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out( ) 16. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey ( ) 17. A. original B. common C. another D. distant ( ) 18. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness ( ) 19. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes ( ) 20. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first1. C 解析：考查动词，此处意为“包括”。
高中英语完形填空解题技巧及例题解析
高中英语完形填空解题技巧及例题解析01完形填空传统教学方法的误区大家都知道全国标准化高考英语完形填空源于大学完形试题，是出题人故意刁难考生设下的重重陷阱试题之一，满分30分。
共20小题，每一组选项四个入选答案，主要考察动词，名词，形容词，副词，介词，连词，每组选项的词性相同，每组四个选项甚至至少两个词义相近。
每小题1.5分，去掉听力30分，在120分的笔试中，完形填空占据了，四分之一的分值。
其目的当然是为了符合“高考是选拔性考试”这一根本目标，所以故意设计交叉陷阱，让高生在此题拉开档次，以便选拔英语人才，也就无可厚非了。
但是在传统教学方法中 ，绝大多数老师采取的方法都是：1. 先看答案，然后边翻译，边看每一个选项，给学生一个一个讲为何选择答案的原因，结果是：实际考试中这种方法耗费时间，得出正确答案的准确率非常低。
因为我们发现许多老师也陷入了在每四个入选答案中，有两个及其相似的答案无法选出正确的一个。
2. 名校学生与名校老师课堂引起争议，甚至老师无所适从，无法解释正确答案。
3. 学生苦练刷题，意图提高完形解析能力，结果是：简单完形对一串；难题完形一错错一串，伤害自尊后，放弃完形，最后只能考场依靠运气得分。
我们看看完形填空鼓励振奋学生之菜鸟基础篇：Christmas was near. A lady, a friend of the lady and a little girl were shopping in a large shopping center.After a tiring morning of gift buying, the three 41 to get a bite. They wentto 42 in the center. They were 43 when a skinny and dirty boy came up and said to the lady,” Madam, I am hungry. Could you 44 some coins for food? “Without a moment of45 ,the lady reached into her purse, took out ahandful of coins and 46 them in the boy’s hand. This 47 didn’t take the little girl by surprise because she was 48 to the lady’s acts of kindness, but the friend of the lady considered her foolish. “How can you be so 49 ?” she said.Once they were seated, the fiend of the lady 50 telling the lady how she still considered her foolish. Then her criticism was 51 by the same boy. He asked 52 if the lady could give him a little more for a coke.With a smile on her face, the lady got out of her seat, and 53 the boy to the food counter. There she 54 him a large coke and some tasty food. Years later, this 55 is still fresh in the little girl’s mind.I’m that little girl. I don’t give 56 children money when they ask for some. 57 ,I walked to the closest food place and buy them the whole meal. I’m afraid I don’t give them enough money for a coke and they might not have the 58 to come back for more. These children should 59 those meals to a lady once considered foolish. I’m 60 to call that lady “Mom”.41 . A demanded B decidedC. managedD. promised42. A. bank B. garageC. bookshopD. cafeteria43. A. turning up B. queuing upC. breaking upD. joining up44. A. spare B. lendC. passD. award45. A. regret B. discomfortC. disagreementD. hesitation46. A. placed B. threwC. countedD. pressed47. A. gesture B. experienceC. actionD. motivation48. A. equal B. usedC. familiarD. devoted49. A. reliable B. independentC. peacefulD. trusting50. A. continued B. admittedC. delayedD. mentioned51. A. resisted B. interruptedC. ignoredD. forbidden52. A. patiently B. painfullyC. shylyD. wisely53. A. accompanied B. sentC. attractedD. dragged54. A. made B. leftC. boughtD. gave55. A. view B. outlineC. impressionD. scene56. A. sad B. needyC. braveD. honest57. A. Besides B. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead58. A. pressure B. rightC. courageD. truth59. A. owe B. showC. returnD. tend60. A. eager B. willingC. proudD. curious这一篇完形是非常简单的，同学们能够对一大串，用传统思路解析很顺畅，但是老师和同学们仍然出现纠结的答案，例如：49，52小题，其中，49到底用reliable，还是trusting？52到底用shyly,还是patiently？他们都是近义词，49两个词是可以依靠的，不过词法基础好，逻辑清晰的学生就可以做对了，选trusting。
中考英语完型填空技巧解析单选题40题
中考英语完型填空技巧解析单选题40题1. We had a great time at the party _____.A. yesterdayB. tomorrowC. next weekD. last month答案：A。
本题考查时间状语的运用。
A 选项“yesterday”表示昨天，是过去的时间，与“had a great time”这个过去时态相符合。
B 选项“tomorrow”表示明天，是未来的时间，与过去时态不符。
C 选项“next week”表示下周，是未来的时间，与过去时态不符。
D 选项“last month”表示上个月，虽然也是过去的时间，但不如“yesterday”更具体明确。
2. My father is very busy. He _____ has time to play with me.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. seldom答案：D。
本题考查频度副词的理解。
A 选项“always”表示总是，B 选项“usually”表示通常，C 选项“often”表示经常，这三个词都表示较频繁的情况。
D 选项“seldom”表示很少，与前文中“My father is very busy.”相呼应，说明父亲没时间陪我玩。
3. There _____ some milk and apples in the fridge.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案：A。
本题考查there be 句型的就近原则。
“milk”是不可数名词，离be 动词更近，所以用“is”。
B 选项“are”用于复数名词，C 选项“has”和D 选项“have”表示“有”，但在there be 句型中不用。
4. The students are _____ the classroom.A. cleaningB. cleanC. cleansD. to clean答案：A。
英语四级完型填空真题解析及训练
英语四级完型填空真题解析及训练英语四级完型填空真题解析及训练完型填空是英语四级考试中的重要题型之一，对考生的阅读理解能力和词汇运用能力有较高的要求。
本文将对英语四级完型填空题进行解析并提供一些训练题目，帮助考生提高应对此题型的能力。
解析部分：完型填空题通常由一篇短文和若干个空格组成，要求考生选择一个最佳选项来填入空格，使短文内容完整、通顺。
解题时，考生需要根据上下文和句意，选择与上下文语境相符合、语法正确的选项。
首先，考生要仔细阅读短文，理解大意和上下文，这有助于考生猜测空格处应填的单词或短语。
其次，考生可以根据选项的词义辨析、动词时态、名词单复数、代词指代等语法知识进行判断，排除掉与上下文不合适的选项。
最后，考生可根据整体语境的逻辑关系，选择最佳答案。
以下是一些完型填空训练题：Passage 1:In many cultures, ______ is the most formal way of expressing people's wishes for well-being, success, and happiness. It is usually performed under important ______ such as birthdays, weddings, and holidays. While the rituals and gestures ______ from one culture to another, the underlyingmeaning remains the same: a hope that a ______ vision of the person's future comes true.A. celebrationB. ceremonyC. traditionD. gatheringPassage 2:When we talk about plants, it's hard to ignore the importance of ______ in photosynthesis. However, plants also play a crucial role in ______ water cycle. Through the process of transpiration, plants ______ the soil and release water vapor into the atmosphere. This process not only helps ______ the soil, but also influences regional and global weather patterns.A. capturingB. absorbingC. recyclingD. evaporatingPassage 3:Human language is a remarkable ______ that sets us apart from other species. It enables us to communicate complex ideas, share information, and ______ our creativity. Language is not only ______ to verbal communication, but also includes written and sign languages. Throughlanguage, we ______ the ability to express our thoughts and emotions, as well as engage in meaningful conversations.A. toolB. inventionC. symbolD. skill训练题答案：Passage 1: B. ceremonyPassage 2: C. recyclingPassage 3: A. tool通过以上训练题和解析，希望考生能够对英语四级完型填空题有一定的了解和提高。
2017年英语一完型填空解析
2017年英语一完型填空解析一、背景介绍2017年英语一考试是全国普通高等学校招生全国统一考试的一部分，是我国大陆高校自主招生选拔考生的考试之一。
英语是其中不可或缺的一部分，而完型填空作为英语考试中的重要题型，是考生们备考的重点之一。
二、2017年英语一完型填空概述2017年英语一完型填空共包含一篇短文，涉及的话题内容涵盖了日常生活、社会现象、教育问题等。
文章在语言表达上较为规范，属于高中水平的语言表达，较为符合考生的认知水平和理解能力。
三、2017年英语一完型填空解析1. 阅读全文在开始解析具体题目之前，首先要仔细阅读全文，了解文章的整体意思和主题思想，这样有助于我们更好地理解每一道题目的意思和选项的匹配程度。
2. 理解句意在解析完型填空题目时，要注重理解句子的意思，抓住句子的主题和主旨，找出句子的关键词，辅助理解句子的含义和语境。
3. 上下文连贯在解析填空题时，要注重上下文的逻辑连贯，理解每个空格前后句子的关系，判断空格应该填入的词语。
句子之间的逻辑关系对于填空的解析至关重要。
4. 选项匹配在选择填空的选项时，要仔细对照每个选项，并理解选项与句子的关系，考虑选项在句子中的逻辑和语法关系，以确保选项与句子的匹配程度。
5. 多角度推敲在解析填空题时，要多角度推敲每个选项的适用性，考虑选项的语法、词义、逻辑以及上下文的关系，尽量做到多个角度考虑，以确保选项的准确性。
6. 主题思想把握在解析文章的填空题时，要注重把握文章的主题思想，理解文章的整体逻辑和结构，根据文章的主题思想来推敲每个空格应填入的词语，以确保填空的准确性。
7. 辅助题目解析在解析填空题时，有些题目可能需要借助上下文的相关信息来解决，这时要善于观察文章中的提示线索，灵活运用上下文的相关信息来辅助题目的解析。
8. 反复验证在解析填空题时，要反复验证每个填空的选项，确认填入的词语在语法、词义、逻辑上的准确性，反复验证有助于确保填空的正确性。
初中英语完型填空解析
初中英语完型填空解析一、考点分析1.分选择填空和给首字母填空.以实词为主，虚词以介词、连词为主2.题干短文的第一或第一二句为题干的引导句，常保持完整3．侧重考核把握文章意思能力，无语法考核要求4. 全文字数250-320之间二、解题方法1.快速通读全文，大致了解短文大意2.分析词类变化形式和句子结构，确定所缺词的词性，根据上下文填词3.填词注意词形变化，如名词单复数，动词时态等等4.检查时既要检查词形，又要检查词义，注重文章的整体理解三、历年真题08D. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（14分）When I was fifteen I went to a summer camp. There were lots of great 90 but there was one thing I was really scared（害怕）about: climbing the wall.The wall is a kind of rock that people use to learn how to climb. It is very tall. We were all supposed to climb the wall, but I knew I couldn’t get to the top because I am 91 heights. I was ashamed and I didn’t want anyone to know that I was scared. I thought they would all laugh at me. I practiced my excuse: “I’m not scared, you know. I suffer from vertigo（患眩晕症）.”The day came. It was time to climb the wall. The sun was shining but everyone was very quiet that morning. I took photographs at the bottom of the wall and tried to 92 . Everyone in the group went up. Then the moment came. It was my turn. I was so scared that all I could think about was my excuse. Someone said, “Shall I take your camera?” and I answered, “I’m not scared, you know. I suffer from vertigo.” The 93 was that I was more than scared. I was terrified（吓怀了）. The camp leader said, “Don’t worry, you don’t have to do anything you don’t want to do.”I was surprised. Everyone was understanding. No one 94 .The next day, the leader asked me if I wanted to try the wall on my own, 95 the others watching. Although I was still very nervous, I agreed and climbed slowly to the top with his help. I was still shaking when I cam 96 , but I was really happy and relieved too. For me, climbing the wall was a real achievement.90. A) activities B) operations C) accidents D) exams91. A) poor at B) good at C) afraid of D) fond of92. A) go B) hide C) appear D) run93. A) truth B) situation C) story D) reason94. A) jumped B) cheered C) smiled D) laughed95. A) with B) without C) among D) behind96. A) in B) out C) up D) downE. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）Some people might choose to live in a sleepy village beside woods and lakes, but others enjoy the bright lights and fast pace of the big city. Stephen and Marianna have got different stories.( E ) 97. boring 98. saves 99. problems 100. pay 101. two 102. space 103. nearestC) Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文): (14分)Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they’re friendly, the next minute they’re shouting and screaming loudly enough for the whole street to hear. So who makes them so 85 ? You, probably!Is your room untidy? Do you leave things on the floor? You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine what it ’s like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house in order.When you take your clothes off, remember to 86 . Get into the habit of taking glasses and plates down to the kitchen. Before long you’ll be doing it without thinking.Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you many clothes. But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more 87 things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food.You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives. They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were. You have no choice but to listen. Even if you 88 , your parents won’t change their minds. Parents like to show off their family. The best thing you can do is to help entertain your relatives. Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that they’ll probably allow you to go to the next two 89 .You might not want to eat, but think of it from the parents’ point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it means 730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry. 90 , your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough.Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to 91 after the meal. Your offer may not be accepted, but your parents will be pleased.85. A) friendly B) lonely C) changeable D) comfortable86. A) hang them up B) leave them alone C) put them on D) throw them away87. A) interesting B) difficult C) important D) surprising88. A) agree B) complain C) listen D) win89. A) concerts B) meetings C) classes D) parties90. A) In addition B) In return C) At most D) At last91. A) do the cooking B) lay the table C) buy some snacks D) wash the dishesD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，是其内容通顺。
用7大线索解析高考英语完形填空逻辑关系讲义-高三英语一轮复习
一、高考英语完型填空两大误区1.认为完型填空是语法词汇题在完形填空中，语法主要考查的还是定语从句，同位语从句，状语从句。
这些知识点和单词量以及对文章酌理解相比，所占比重并不算大，在完形填空中也不会出现特别多的题目。
2.认为完型填空需要背3500个单词完形填空需学你掌握的词汇，龙其是常考高频词，远远达不到3500单词的量。
因此做完形填空的背单词理念是①通过真题背单词②以真题为圆心，以努力为半译，画完美的高考备考圆对真题的把我标准∶①翻开近十年真题，没有一个生词。
②翻开近十年真题，役有一个难句。
③翻开十年真题，知道所有选项对错的原因。
二、解题技巧与方法+备考思路1.总论：卷发下来后，利用红节绿叶原则做题。
红节词:背下来直接选的词某个单词在历年真题中每次出现都直接选，成功率90%﹐偶有失准A.红花词汇总：However, yet, although,because,for example,while,such as, put down,in question,available, Availability,in perspective,affect, turn around, tend,pany,perform,averageB.绿叶词:成功奉I00 %某个单词在历年真题中屡见屡不选(since, ever since,now that,what)涉及到虚拟语气前词:(if only , in case , lest , or else)表示关于前词一般都不选: ( as to , about，or else , with regard to with ,in reference to)2.what为什么不选?①what引导从同，只能引导主语，宴语，表语从句，而完形填字重点考定语从句，同位语从句。
②what不能放存名词后(what=名词+that)③what后面前从句不完整。
3.两个红花原则：两个答案都能选择=两个答案都不选红花偶有失手，红花绿叶原则一般可以做（25题）4.ABCD选项的规律①ABCD个数都是4一6个之间，四个答案均匀分布一般来说A最多(5一6个)②没有连续3个都一样酌情况，连续两个答案都一样酌情况是(03个)，前后答案彼此不一样的是（1720个）③存5个一组前答案中，至少出现3个字母〔此规律同样适用于阅读理解，阅读理解B最多，C的时代已经远去了)5.文章基本特点①首句自段一般不出题（只有2001年除外)，除了首段外，基本每句都出题。
高考英语完型填空题型特点分析及解题方法
高考英语完型填空题型特点分析及解题方法标签：完形填空；题型特点；解题方法一、题型特点高考完形填空的体裁通常有记叙文，夹叙夹议的记叙文和说明文三种，下面就分别谈谈各自的特点。
1. 记叙文。
记叙文在高考完形填空试题中占有很大的比例。
一般有以下两个特点：（1）情节曲折，信息量大，结尾往往出人意料。
而且高考完形填空不再是单纯地去叙述某个人或某个事件，而是在叙述的过程中把人物的言行、心理活动结合起来，增加理解的难度。
（2）内容多反映人际关系，尤其是科技发展对人际关系的影响。
2. 夹叙夹议的记叙文。
这类文章相对较难，而且在平淡的叙述中蕴含着深刻的人生哲理，所发生的事情或生活经历只是为他们表达其思想服务的。
一般有以下特点：（1）作者叙述自己的某一生活经历或见闻，然后就此事件发表自己对生活的看法，提示生活的真理。
（2）作者提出自己的观点，然后用某一事例来阐述这一观点，最后再进一步总结和升华。
（3）作者提出的一种观点或看法，并围绕这一观点或看法用具体的事例加以说明。
3. 说明文。
说明文型完型填空常就对某一个问题从不同的角度来加以说明。
经常说明某一社会现象，某一产品的制作过程，某一产品的使用方法，某一科技成就以及人类生活所面临的某个难题。
完形填空题总的特点是篇幅小、起点高、难度大。
既要考查考生的阅读理解能力，语法知识；又要考查考生综合运用知识的水平和实践能力。
因此，考生要做好完形填空题，必须具备以下能力：（1）较强的阅读能力。
完型填空题本身就是一篇完整的短文。
句子挖空增加了其难度，这就要求考生要有较强的阅读理解能力。
阅读中要特别注意首句的提示句和语篇中关键词的作用。
（2）较强的断句复原能力，完形填空由于挖空断句使考生阅读受阻，考生只有把句子恢复原貌，才能完整理解短文内容。
考生要做到这一点，就要熟记一些常用短语、固定搭配及句式，关注连接词的前后关系，学会分析句子和恢复句子。
（3）足够的词汇量。
词汇知识是做题的基础，英语语言的多样性要求积累广泛的词汇知识。
2023高考新课标英语完型解析
2023高考新课标英语完型解析
一、语境分析
完型填空题是一种综合性的语言测试题型，旨在考查学生的英语综合应用能力。
在解题时，我们需要关注语境的重要性。
语境是指语言使用的环境，包括上下文、语法结构、词汇搭配等。
通过分析语境，我们可以更好地理解题目的背景和意思，从而准确解题。
二、词汇辨析
完型填空题中经常涉及到词汇辨析，这需要我们具备扎实的词汇基础和语境意识。
在解题时，我们可以从词汇的意义、词性、搭配等方面进行分析。
同时，我们还需要注意一些近义词、反义词、形近词等的辨析，以便准确选择答案。
三、语法与句型
完型填空题中还涉及到语法与句型的考查。
这需要我们掌握英语语法规则和句型结构，了解各种时态、语态、语气等的使用。
在解题时，我们可以根据语法规则和句型结构进行分析，判断空格处应该填入什么形式的词语或句子。
四、逻辑关系
完型填空题中还考查了逻辑关系。
逻辑关系是指句子之间、段落之间的联系和逻辑顺序。
在解题时，我们需要理解文章的整体结构和意义，分析句子之间的联系和逻辑关系，从而确定空格处应该填入什么内容的词语或句子。
综上所述，完型填空题需要我们具备语境分析、词汇辨析、语法与句型和逻辑关系等多方面的能力。
在备考时，我们需要注重提高自己的英语综合应用能力，加强词汇和语法的学习和练习，同时注重培养自己的语境意识和逻辑思维能力。
英语六级完型填空真题解析及方法汇总
英语六级完型填空真题解析及方法汇总英语六级完型填空真题解析及方法汇总完型填空，作为英语六级考试中的一个重要部分，往往给大部分考生带来一定的挑战。
为了帮助大家更好地应对这一题型，本文将以真题解析和方法汇总的形式来介绍英语六级完型填空。
一、真题解析以下是2019年英语六级真题中的一道完型填空题：As we fight our way through our busy lives, it is often hard to keep sight of the truly (1)_______ things. We are easily caught up in the daily grind and (2)_______ to appreciate the small moments of joy and happiness that come our way. Sometimes, we need a friendly reminder that it is the(3)_______ things that matter most.In a now-famous experiment, an economics professor gave his students a unique assignment. Rather than (4)_______ them to increase their own grades, he asked them to write a letter of gratitude to someone who had (5)_______ their life in some way. The students took the (6)_______ seriously and wrote heartfelt letters to family members, friends, and mentors. Many of them experienced a genuine sense of (7)_______ and happiness as they reflected on the positive impact of these important people in their lives.This experiment supports the idea that a simple act of gratitude can (8)_______ profound effects on both the giver and the receiver. When we express our appreciation for others, we (9)_______ our focus from negativity and self-centeredness and instead foster feelings of connectednessand goodwill. Furthermore, studies have shown that regularly practicing gratitude can improve our mental and physical (10)_______, enhance our relationships, and increase our overall sense of well-being.Methods of cultivating gratitude can be as (11)_______ as writing in a gratitude journal, meditating on feelings of appreciation, or simply expressing thanks to those around us. Regardless of the specific practice, the underlying (12)_______ is the same: to consciously acknowledge and appreciate the good in our lives.In conclusion, it is crucial to remember that the simple act of gratitude can have a significant impact on our lives. By taking the time to(13)_______ the positive influences and experiences that we have, we can cultivate a sense of gratitude that will enhance our well-being and relationships. Let us not forget the power of gratitude in our busy lives.二、方法汇总为了应对英语六级完型填空题，以下是一些方法和技巧的汇总：1. 阅读整篇文章：在开始填写空格之前，建议先阅读整篇文章，了解文章的主题及内容，这有助于对文章的整体理解。
2017年英语一完型填空解析
2017年英语一完型填空解析
摘要：
1.解析2017年英语一完型填空文章主题
2.分析文章中的关键词和难词
3.讲解填空题的解题技巧
4.总结全文重点和难点
正文：
一、解析2017年英语一完型填空文章主题
2017年英语一完型填空的文章主题是关于环保和可持续发展。
文章通过讲述一个小镇采取绿色能源的做法，强调了环保的重要性以及可持续发展对人类未来的意义。
二、分析文章中的关键词和难词
1.关键词：green energy，solar panels，renewable energy，sustainable development
2.难词：implement，initiative，consciousness，infrastructure
三、讲解填空题的解题技巧
1.针对名词、动词、形容词和副词的填空题，可以根据上下文和词性进行推测。
2.针对介词、连词和代词的填空题，可以结合句子结构和意义进行判断。
3.遇到生词时，可以根据词根、词缀和同义词进行猜测。
四、总结全文重点和难点
1.文章重点：绿色能源的使用，可持续发展的理念，人类对环保的责任
2.文章难点：生词和短语的理解，句子间的逻辑关系，部分填空题的解答
通过以上分析，我们可以更好地理解和掌握2017年英语一完型填空的文章内容。
在平时的学习中，我们要注重词汇的积累，提高阅读速度和理解能力，掌握一定的解题技巧，以便在考试中取得好成绩。
【英语】英语完形填空练习题及解析
【英语】英语完形填空练习题及解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Most kids fall into the world of TV long before they enter school. 70%of the child care centers use 1 every day.The TV, as a modern invention, can be a 2 thing. Students can learn about 3 on nature shows, and parents can keep up with 4 events on the evening news. No doubt about it—TV can be an excellent educator and entertainer. 5 too much TV can be harmful.A recent survey shows that kids in the United States watch about 4 hours of TV a day. Scientists suggest that kids older than 2 should watch 6 2 hours of TV a day. If kids spend more than 4 hours per day watching TV, they are more likely to be overweight. If kids view violent events, such as 7 and killing on TV, they are also more likely to believe that the world is not safe and that something bad will 8 them.And, according to scientists, kids 9 age 2 should have no 'screen time'（TV, DVDs, videotapes, computers or video games）at all. The first 2 years is a very important time for children's brain to develop. Watching TV may 10 their exploring and learning abilities.1. A. TV B. computers C. radio D. MP3 players2. A. bad B. good C. common D. different3. A. Maths B. languages C. wildlife D. China4. A. the oldest B. the farthest C. the most special D. the latest5. A. Or B. But C. And D. As6. A. no more than B. more than C. no less than D. over7. A. fighting B. running C. playing D. chatting8. A. on B. with C. happen to D. look after9. A. older B. under C. above D. younger10. A. effect B. correct C. collect D. affect【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述看电视的优点和缺点。
202全国甲卷英语完型解析
202全国甲卷英语完型解析
202全国甲卷英语完型解析
该完型填空题主要测试考生的阅读理解能力和词汇运用能力。
以
下是可参考的解析过程：
首先，整体理解该篇完型填空文章的主旨和背景信息。
通过读文
章可知，该篇文章主要描述了作者对一本有关中国禅宗艺术的画册的
感受和观点。
作者在看这本画册的时候，被画册中的一张插图所吸引，然后通过这张插图，作者在禅宗艺术方面有了新的认知。
接着，根据文章的主题和内容，读懂文章的大意。
通过审题和快
速阅读，我们可以得出以下结论：这个故事大部分是通过画册和插图
来展开的，故事说明插图中的一副流露出作者喜爱与向往的禅宗艺术，故事的最后，作者表达了这种向往。
然后，分析空前后的词语，找出正确答案。
在解答每个空白时，
首先注意空前后的词语，例如空格前的"a few drawings"，空格后的"hut"，这些词语可以帮助我们理解和推测正确答案的词语。
最后，根据之前的分析，选择正确的答案填入空白处。
在每个空
白处选择一个最合适的选项来填充。
根据以上的步骤，可以具体解析各空格的答案。
2023英语二完型解析
2023英语二完型解析
一、文章结构与主旨
完型填空文章通常为记叙文或议论文，要求考生在理解文章整体结构的基础上，根据上下文选择合适的词汇填空。
文章的主旨大意对于解题至关重要，因此考生需在快速浏览全文后把握文章的中心思想。
二、词汇理解
1.词汇运用：完型填空中涉及的词汇量较大，要求考生具备扎实的词汇基础，并能在语境中准确识别和运用词汇。
2.一词多义和同义词辨析：考生需对核心词汇的多种意义及同义词进行准确区分，以确定最符合语境的词汇。
三、语法和句子理解
1.句子结构分析：通过分析句子结构，判断缺失词汇在句子中的成分，如主语、谓语、宾语等。
2.时态和语态判断：根据上下文判断应使用的时态和语态，确保词汇在语境中逻辑严密。
3.复杂句子的解读：对于长句和复合句，需要提取主干，理解句子的核心意思。
四、逻辑推理和推断
1.上下文逻辑关系：分析填空前后句子的逻辑关系，如因果、转折、并列等，以确定合适的词汇。
2.情境推理：根据文章描述的情境或背景，推断出最符合情境的词汇。
3.常识应用：在某些情况下，运用生活常识进行逻辑推理，有助于缩小词汇选择范围。
通过以上四个方面的解析，考生可以更加系统地准备英语二完型填空部分。
建议考生在备考过程中注重提高词汇量、掌握语法知识、加强逻辑推理训练，并多做真题和模拟题以熟悉题型和提高解题技巧。
(英语)英语完形填空试题类型及其解题技巧含解析
（英语）英语完形填空试题类型及其解题技巧含解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水库） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水坝）.Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷，老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
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2003文章背景这是一篇讲述关于如何帮助青少年适应变化的社科类议论文。
主要介绍了老师需要了解青少年经历的情感、智力和身体上的变化。
他们还需要认真思考他们如何才能够最好地适应这些变化。
成长中的身体需要运动和锻炼，但并不只是通过强调竞争的方法来锻炼。
因为他们正在适应他们身体的新变化和许多新的智力和情感挑战，青少年特别敏感，他们需要信心，这种信心来自于取得成功并知道别人羡慕他们的成就。
答案详解21. 【解析】[A] 语义辨析/ 固定搭配题。
第二句中的And说明该句是对上句的补充，be aware of "意识到，想到" 与A项thought"思考，思想"意思一致，而与B项idea "主意，观点，想法"，C项opinion"意见"和D项advice "建议"不相照应; 四个词都可以和give连用，但是idea 和opinion是可数名词，前面需要不定冠词an, 而give an idea to和give an opinion to的对象都应是人。
D干扰性最大，容易选错，但是give advice to 的对象也应该是人，而要想与后面的how从句衔接则必须使用介词on,故不正确。
22.【解析】[B] 语义辨析题。
根据原文的含义，教师应该关注的是如何能够使他们(young adults)很好地"适应"这些变化。
此题的难点在于对accommodate一词词义的理解，可能很多考生只了解它的第一个意思"提供住宿"，而不熟悉另外两个重要的意思是"使满意;使适应"。
此题的选择还有一个重要的线索，就是紧接着下文中的adjust to(适应)，二者语义相近。
23.【解析】[C] 语义辨析题。
本题目选择名词，在句子中充当宾语。
Growing bodies need movement and, but not just in ways that emphasize competition. 并列连词and确定空格处的词汇与movement相似或者属于同类事物;转折词but not指示方向，but not just in ways that emphasize competition.确定要选择的名词是一种运动竞技项目。
不难发现，四个选项中只有C. exercise 表示"练习，锻炼"，是一种竞技运动。
因此，正确答案是B. exercise 练习。
24.【解析】[D] 逻辑关系题。
they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self conscious and … 从句"they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges,… 青少年正在适应新的身体状况、心智和情感方面的诸多挑战";主句"teenagers are especially self conscious… 他们的自我意识强……"。
不难发现，两个句子是因果关系。
因此，正确答案为D. because。
句子"Becauce they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self conscious and …""因为青少年正在适应新的身体状况、心智和情感方面的诸多挑战,所以他们的自我意识强并且……。
"25.【解析】[C] 语义衔接题。
本题目选择名词，后面的定语从句提供信息选择答案。
顺着上一题的线索：句子叙述到Because they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self conscious and need thethat comes from achieving success and knowing。
并列连词and确定供选的词汇与self conscious并列，表示一种性格特征;定语从句that comes from achieving success "取得成功所需要的……"，限定该词汇的性质。
他们所需要的是来自于取得成功被别人"钦佩"的"信心"。
因此，正确答案为C。
26.【解析】[B] 语义衔接题。
本题目选择动词的过去分词形式，在句子中构成被动语态，充当谓语动词。
句子叙述到Because they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self conscious and need the confidence that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments areby others."因为他们正在调整自己以适应身体的变化和许多新的智力上和情感上的挑战，所以他们自我意识很强并且需要信心，这种信心来自于他们所取得的成功以及他们的成就被别人……。
"句子中的主语提供信息决定答案。
顺着上一题的线索，此处关键在于accomplishments和什么动词搭配。
从上文已经推定此处动词的意思应为"钦佩，崇拜"，所以选B.admired.27.【解析】[D] 语义衔接题。
本题目选择形容词，在句子中充当表语。
句子叙述到However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would beto plan activities in which there are more winners than losers…"然而，典型的青年人的生活方式已经充满了如此众多的竞争，那么组织一些赢者多于输家的活动是……之举"。
句子中"it"是形式主语，不定式短语"to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers"是真正的主语，主语提供信息决定答案。
A.improper"不合适的"和 B.risky"冒险的"是否定的意义，与整个句意不符;C.fair"公平的"，这里讨论的是行为的性质，与公平与否无关。
所以选D.wise。
28.【解析】[C] 逻辑关系题。
本题目选择逻辑关系词，体现前后的逻辑关系。
句子叙述到However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be wise to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers,publishing newsletters with many student written book reviews, ….空格后面列举了几个并列结构，不难发现该逻辑关系为举例列举。
选项前后是例证关系，后面列举的行为均属于用来具体说明前面的activities, 形成照应关系。
选项A. in effect 事实上;B. as a result 结果是;C. for example 例如;D. in a sense 从某种意义上说。
因此，正确答案为C. for example 例如。
"然而，典型的青少年生活方式已经充满了如此众多的竞争，以至于组织一些胜者多败者少的活动是明智的，例如出版学生书写的读书笔记……"。
29.【解析】[A] 逻辑关系/ 语义衔接题。
本题目选择动词的动名词形式，在句子中充当谓语动词。
句子叙述到However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be wise to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers, for example, publishing newsletters with many student written book reviews,student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. 解题时需看清句中平列的逻辑关系，"出版包括许多学生所作的书评的简报，(展示)学生创作的艺术品，举办读书座谈俱乐部等"。
不难发现，选项A. displaying 展示，展出，"展出学生的艺术作品"，符合语句含义，同时与"出版学生书写的读书笔记"构成并列关系。
因此，正确答案为A。
30.【解析】[D] 词汇辨析题。
该题目选择形容词，在句子中充当定语。
句子叙述到A variety of small clubs can provideopportunities for leadership,… "各种各样的小型俱乐部能够提供……的机会锻炼孩子们的领导力"。
选择形容词，被修饰的名词提供信息。
选项A. durable 耐用的;持久的;与opportunities不搭配;B. excessive 过度的;C. surplus 过剩的;都有"过分"之义，含有否定的意思，与文意不符。