英语---四川省广元市川师大万达中学2017-2018学年高一半期考试试卷
2023-2024学年四川省广元市川师大万达中学高一下学期5月月考英语试题
2023-2024学年四川省广元市川师大万达中学高一下学期5月月考英语试题Libraries are the temple for book lovers, the main source of knowledge and wisdom. Here are the biggest libraries in the world.The Library of CongressThe Library of Congress in the US is the biggest library in the world, whose collections are from all around the world. The library has a collection of 32 million cataloged books. It receives 22,000 copies per day from the publication produced in the US. Some of the major works stored in the library are Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence, the world’s most famous architectural designs and so on.The British LibraryThe British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. It is the second biggest library in the world. It holds 150 million items from different countries. It receives 8,000 copies per day from the publication produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Its collection includes 14 million books. Every year over 3 million items are added to the library. The major highlights of the library collection are Diamond Sutra and Alice’s Adventures under Ground.Library and Archives (档案馆) Canada (LAC)Canada has the third biggest library in the world. The library holds 20 million books, 24 million photographs and a lot of digital works. Its collection includes The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act, the British North America Act and many more precious works.The New York Public Library (NYPL)It is the fourth largest library in the world. It is the public library having 87 branches. The library has a collection of 53 million items. It also has four research libraries which are open to the general public. You can ask and discover about anything on the official website of NYPL.1. Which of the following works is stored in the Library of Congress?A．The British North America Act.B．Alice’s Adventures under Ground .C．Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence .D．The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act .2. How many new items does the British Library receive every year?A．About 22,000. B．More than 8,000.C．About 14 million. D．More than 3 million.3. Which library owns an official website where you can search for all information?A．Library and Archives Canada. B．The Library of Congress.C．The New York Public Library. D．The British Library.This year GoodPop will be joining forces with Good Deeds Day (a global movement of doing good) to support the communities they serve and spread good in a big way. The “Good” in the company name isn’t just about the ingredients （材料）they use or the way the products taste; it’s an important part of their duty to use their frozen （冷冻的） treats as a vehicle to do social and environmental good.As a college student, Goetz was looking for something cooling on a hot day and went to buy himself a sno-cone (an icy sweet treat). At the sno-con e stand, he asked, “What’s in that syrup （糖浆）?” and the staff member responded with a headshake.“I thought there had to be something b etter that was delicious and made with healthy ingredients but I couldn’t seem to find it. Everything was full of coloring and unpronounceable ingredients. So I set out to make a frozen pop made with fresh fruit and simple ingredients,” said Goetz, GoodPop’s founder.“This is our first year working with Good Deeds Day and we could not be more excited to raise awareness for this day. Our focus at GoodPop is making the world a brighter place with more generosity and acts of kindness,” Goetz explained. We beli eve that every single person has the power to make a positive impact in their community and our goal with Good Deeds Day is to get as many people joining in as possible to create a ripple effect （连锁反应） of goodness.“It is GoodPop’s pledge （保证） to always do good in the communities we service and encourage others to promote acts of goodness by pledging a good deed too. We have a goal of five million pledges by 2025 and expect that our partnership with Good Deeds Day will raise awareness of this effort. Just think of all the good we could do in the world if five million people pledge to do a good deed!” Goetz stated.4. What can we learn about GoodPop?A．It sells cooking ingredients. B．It is socially responsible.C．It donates used vehicles. D．It is community-owned.5. What inspired Goetz to start GoodPop?A．His love for frozen food. B．His talk with a food seller.C．His desire for healthier food. D．His study on food preservation.6. Which of the following may Goetz agree with?B．Goodness can be spread among people.A．Partnerships help companies growquickly.C．Individuals can make little difference. D．Generosity is key to good teamwork.7. How does Goetz sound in the last paragraph?A．Hopeful. B．Cautious. C．Anxious. D．Humorous.Have you ever imagined that your simple T-shirt could cool you down by up to 5℃ on sticky summer days? Thanks to a recent discovery, the possibility is getting closer. While there are many choices managing to keep the body warm, this amazing invention aims to offer real relief for those eager to feel comfortable and fresh in the outdoors on extremely hot days.Its inventors, engineers Ma Yaoguang of Zhejiang University and Tao Guangming of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China, took a completely creative approach. They designed a special textile(纺织物) that can absorb body heat and re-emit(重发出) its energy into space. This textile cools both the objects and their surroundings through a technique that is known as radiative cooling, Science Magazine reveals. This means that even when it looks like you are wearing a regular shirt, you are actually wearing a device that works like a mirror.Up until now, the available solutions to heat through clothes were limited to suggestions on wearing light colors since these don’t a bsorb sunlight like dark colors do, and choosing breathable cloth like cotton and linen. But even when these tips can actually help you chill, they are simply not enough in the hottest seasons, and in places with extreme temperatures.Inventors Yaoguang and Guangming are now looking out for textile manufacturers(制造商) and clothing brands that are interested in using their cloth. They estimate that the new material will increase clothing manufacturing costs by just 10 percent. “We can make it with mass produc tion, which means everybody can get a T-shirt and the cost is basically the same as their old ones,” Yaoguang said.8. What is the purpose of the new invention?A．To warm up people’s body.B．To cool people off in hot weather.C．To measure the wearers’ temperature.D．To protect clothes from becoming wet.9. How does the special product work?A．By sending out absorbed heat.B．By turning sunlight into energy.C．By keeping heat out completely.D．By using light colors to reflect sunlight.10. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Relax. B．Heat. C．Cool. D．Freeze.11. What can we learn about the new T-shirt according to the passage?A．It needs to be tested further.B．It had been designed by a clothing brand.C．It has been produced by a textile manufacturer.D．It won’t cost much more money than a regular one.Dogs may understand more than they show. Pet dogs’ brains displayed neural (神经的) signs of surprise when their owners showed them an unexpected toy. The findings, published March 22 in Current Biology, suggest that dogs create mental concepts of objects.“Anyone who has ever interacted very much with a dog probably is not surprised to know that dogs understand what your speech is referring to, especially when it contai ns common objects,” says Ellen Lau, a neuroscientist at the University of Maryland in College Park. But some people may assume that this “understanding” is a simple reaction to the sound of the word.Marianna Boros, a neuroscientist at Lorand University in Budapest, recruited 27 pet dogs and their owners. The team asked the owners to bring five familiar toys and other objects to the lab. Researchers stuck electrodes (电极) to the dogs’ heads and gave them two tasks: lie on the floor and stay awake.Every so o ften, a dog would hear a recording of its owner saying things like, “Kun-Kun, look, the ball!” The dog’s owner was on the other side of a wall with a window covered by the curtains. Just after the recording played, the curtains were opened, showing the owner holding a toy — the ball or a different toy, such as a rope.Just after seeing an unexpected object, an electrode monitoring (监测) brain activity picked up a larger-than-normal signal. This signal indicates surprise, the team says, and suggests that the dog had already formed a mental concept and expectation of the ball after hearing that word. In fact, the signal was especially strong for a mismatch involving words that the dogs knew very well. “That suggests that it is really about understanding and kno wledge of the word,” Boros says.12. Which is Ellen Lau’s view on dogs’ understanding of speech?A．Dogs understand speech as a simple reaction to the sound of the word.B．Dogs understand speech, especially when it involves common objects.C．Dogs have limited understanding of speech, mainly reacting to tone.D．Dogs shows completely understanding of the deeper meaning of the speech.13. How did researchers test dogs’ reactions?A．By monitoring their brain activity. B．By observing their behaviors.C．By playing recordings. D．By opening the curtains.14. What does the signal mentioned in paragraph 5 indicate?A．Dogs hear commands. B．Dogs rise to their feet.C．Dogs show relief. D．Dogs form expectations.15. Which might be the best title for the text?A．Examining Dogs’ Hearing of Words B．Revealing Dogs’ Mental ConceptsC．Exploring Dogs’ Reactions to the Orders D．Studying Dogs’ Neural SystemShould We Create More National Parks to Save Endangered Animals?Don’t you find it worrying that more and more species of animals are in real danger of becoming extinct? 16 And I think the best way to do this is for governments to create more national parks.17 If this environment is destroyed — for example, when farmers clear a forest for new fields, or trees are cut down to make profits — many animals are unable to survive, and more species are likely to become extinct.In addition, national parks protect animals from the danger of being hunted. A major reason why many species are endangered is that these animals are killed by hunters. They hunt animals to make money. 18On the other hand, some people fight against the creation of national parks because they consider it is wrong to interfere with nature. They believe that wild animals are happier living in their natural environment. 19 They also point out that a few species are more likely to produce young animals in the wild than in national parks.All in all, these disadvantages are far less important than the benefits of national parks. 20 As a matter of fact, they protect animals from their greatest enemies, that is, human beings.As we all know, swimming is great fun. But it often comes with ________. Drowning is a real possibility even for the most ________ swimmers. However, this dangerous situation can be changed with watchful eyes. This summer in Florida, two young men helped to ________ one drowning death.Griffin Emerson, a 6-year-old child, swam in an apartment block’s pool. He enjoyed the pool’s________ area. But he began to ________ toward the deeper part slowly, struggling to keep his head above water. All that came about as no one else, including his mother, seemed to ________ him. Griffin’s frightening ________ in the water happened over the course of a full minute, ending up with the child going down to the ________ of the pool.However, one young man, Noah, did find Griffin in the pool. He told his friend Weston to call 911 at once. And Noah ________ to jump into the pool to ________ the 6-year-old. Noah made it to Griffin, caught him and ________ him to the surface and then to the side of the pool. Before the emergency services’ arrival, Noah and Weston tried their best to ________ life-saving steps.________, a few minutes later, Griffin recovered his breath. Griffin’s mother was ________ to Noah and Weston for their heroic actions. But the two young men thought it was no big deal and hoped that this act of kindness would be ________.21.A．attention B．danger C．limitation D．challenge22.A．ordinary B．significant C．experienced D．curious23.A．identify B．adjust C．suffer D．prevent24.A．narrow B．shallow C．separate D．sensitive25.A．move B．jump C．climb D．run26.A．notice B．seek C．persuade D．recognize27.A．complaint B．adventure C．escape D．struggle28.A．center B．bottom C．corner D．side29.A．regretted B．hesitated C．assumed D．hurried30.A．keep records of B．come across C．figure out D．catch up with 31.A．directed B．held C．pulled D．tied32.A．describe B．perform C．explain D．recall33.A．Fortunately B．Obviously C．Surprisingly D．Strangely34.A．patient B．generous C．grateful D．familiar35.A．brought in B．looked into C．taken in D．pass down36. Ryan had trouble believing the words ______ (speak) by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn’t get enough clean water. (所给词的适当形式填空)37. At first, Ryan’s plan was to earn m oney ______ (build) a single well somewhere in Africa. (所给词的适当形式填空)38. In August 1939, a group of ______ (fright) children were boarding a train at Prague’s Wilson Station. (所给词的适当形式填空)39. Later, Winton received various honours for his ______ (achieve), including a knighthood. (所给词的适当形式填空)40. He used the donated fund and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per child ______ the British government required. (用适当的词填空)41. During World War II, Winton served ______ an officer in Britain’s Royal Air Force. (用适当的词填空)42. I’ll be talking to Dr Richard, ______ new book The New Age of Invention has just been published. (用适当的词填空)43. What is it ________ inspires us to invent things? （用适当的词填空）44. So far, nothing like this ______ (invent) yet and we are a long way from an invention like that. (所给词的适当形式填空)45. By August 1939, Winton ______ (save) 669 children. (所给词的适当形式填空)Sadie looked out of the window and sighed (叹气) as she thought about another long, boring day of summer. She wondered what all of her friends from school were doing on their summer vacations. It had to be a lot better than looking out of a window. Sadie thought about the fun she had last summer when she and her best friend Allison went to the beach. They built sandcastles, played beach volleyball, an d even tried surfing. But they wouldn’t be going to the beach together this summer because Allison had moved to a different city far away from Sadie’s.Suddenly, Sadie had an idea. She could call her friend Wendy, who always had funny ideas. Maybe they could ride their bikes together around the park. Sadie raced to the living room, picked up the phone, and called Wendy. She sighed more deeply as the phone rang and rang. Then Sadie seated herself on the sofa, picked up the television remote, and put it down again. She didn’t really want towatch television, so she went to her room and found the list of phone numbers of her good friends from school. In the living room, she called almost each of them, but no one was at home.After hanging up the phone, Sadie wandered into the kitchen and sat down at the table, watching her mom do the cleaning. “Mom, I don’t have anyone to hang out with because my friends from school aren’t home and Allison moved away,” said Sadie. “Honey, there are many things you can do by yourself, like playing your guitar or having a walk in the garden. You could even finish that story about our camping trip,” said Mom.“I don’t want to do those things by myself. I want to play with a friend.” “Sometimes, it is nice to do things by yourself,” said Mom. “I like seeing my friends, but I also like doing things alone like taking a walk by myself or finding a quiet spot to read. Why not have a try?”Sadie thought about her mom’s words and returned to her room.46. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。
高一英语上学期半期考试试题word格式
四川省德阳市第五中学2017-2018学年高一英语上学期半期考试试题本试卷共两卷, 第一卷和第二卷。
第一卷的答案请涂在答题卡上, 第二卷的答案请写在答题卡上的规定位置。
在试卷上答题无效。
试卷总分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。
第一卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力测试（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?A.The hotel isn’t that famous.B.She won’t stay in the hotel.C.The cost is very high.2.How much sleep does the man need at least every night?A.7 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 9 hours.3.What did Steve say yesterday?A.He liked the apartment.B.He wanted to sign a contract.C.He would call the man soon.4.What do the speakers actually want to get?A.Jobs.B. Smart phones.C. Smart robots.5.Why does the woman apologize to the man?A.She can’t have a discussion with him right now.B.She has to put off their appointment.（约会）C.She won’t have lunch with him today.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
四川省广元川师大万达中学2018-2019高一英语4月月考试题
广元市川师大万达中学2019年春高一4月月考英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2.本堂考试120分钟，满分150分。
3.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并使用2B铅笔填涂。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回，答题卡不得折叠。
第I卷（选择题共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A●Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen FoxleeType: FantasyWhen Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see.Targeted readers: People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book.● A Hundred Horses by Sarah LeanType: MysteryThe wooden horse Nell brings along during her visits to aunt and cousins is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angel’s true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where is it? Nell doesn’t know, but Angel might know.Targeted readers: Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting.●How to Catch a Bogle by Catherine JinksType: FantasyBirdie is an orphan who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin hunter in the forest. When kids go missing, it’s up to her to figure out why.Targeted readers: Anyone who is looking for monsters will take great pleasurein this book.●I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris GrabensteinType: FictionAfter a car accident Jamie loses his family, so he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie keeps having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He has been recently honored the Funniest Kid Comic of New York State.Targeted readers: This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books.1. Which writer tells a story about a girl saving the world?A. Karen FoxleB. Sarah LeanC. Catherine JinksD. James Patterson and Chris Grabenstein2. Nature lovers may take interest in _______________ .A. Ophelia and the Marvelous BoyB. A Hundred HorsesC. How to Catch a BogleD. I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story3. Who goes through life challenges without losing heart?A. OpheliaB. NellC. BirdieD. JamieBOne day when I was five, my mother scolded me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not be made to finish eating my old rice. In my angry movement to open the screen door with my foot, I had kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no remorse, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking for such behavior. My parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door be, creating an opening, a breach (裂缝) in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly remind me of my mistake. For years I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot.I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for usall.My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for my behavior delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.4. The underlined word “ remorse” in Paragraph 1 most probably means_____________.A. injuryB. senseC. regretD. notice5. When the author damaged the door, his parents_____________.A. scolded him for his bad behaviorB. gave him a spankingC. told him how expensive it wasD. left the door unrepaired6. How did the author feel every time he saw the damaged door?A. He felt it destroyed the happy atmosphere at his home.B. He found that his family members no longer liked him.C. He felt ashamed of his uncontrolled anger at that time.D. He felt he had to work hard to make up for the damage.7. What is the main idea of this text?A. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.B. What the best way to become a more patient person is.C. Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.D. Parents are the best teachers of their children.CPeople who often eat nuts appear to live longer, according to the latest study of its kind. The findings, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, suggested the greatest benefit was in those eating them on their daily diet.Eating nuts was linked to a healthier lifestyle including being less likely to smoke or be overweight and more likely to exercise. The British Heart Foundation said more research was needed to prove the link, “While this is an interesting link, we need further research to make sure if it's the nuts that protect heart health, or other sides of people’s lifestyle.”The study followed nearly 120,000 people for 30 years. The more regularly people ate nuts, the less likely they were to die during the study. People eating nuts once a week were 11% less likely to have died during the study than those who never ate nuts. Lead researcher Dr. Charles Fuchs, from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Women’s Hospital, said, “The most obvious benefit was a decrease of 29% in deaths from heart disease, but we also saw a significant reduction of 11% in the danger of dying from cancer.”They suggest nuts are lowering cholesterol(胆固醇) and insulin resistance(胰岛素抗性). Nuts contain unsaturated fat(不饱和脂肪), protein(蛋白质) and several kinds of vitamins and minerals and they can take the place of snacks like chocolate bars, cakes and biscuits.Victoria Taylor, senior expert at the British Heart Foundation, said, “This study shows close connection between regularly eating a small handful of nuts anda lower risk of death from heart disease.” Choosing plain, unsalted foods rather than sweet, salted, or chocolate-covered will keep your salt and sugar intake down.8. According to the passage, what kind of people benefit most from eating nuts?A. Those who eat most nuts at a time.B. Those who eat most nuts.C. Those who eat nuts on their daily diet.D. Those who eat less nuts.9. Which kind of disease had a most decrease for regular nuts eater?A. CancerB. Heart diseaseC. Stomach diseaseD. Unknown.10. The writer developed the article mainly by__________________.A. the order of timeB. specific examplesC. listing dataD. comparing the difference11. Which section should the passage be taken from the newspaper?A. Science sectionB. Health sectionC. Entertainment sectionD. Tech sectionDIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speedof modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to havea tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forcedto face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarreling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladiesto cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help ifdrivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages(堵塞) that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship (公路驾车技能). Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.12. According to the passage, troubles on the road are often caused by_______________ .A. the great speed of modern lifeB. traffic jamsC. terrible road conditionsD. the behavior of the drivers13. In the writer’s opinion, a good driver should________________ .A. beat back when forced to face rude drivingB. show road politeness properlyC. join in traffic stream quickly however other people feelD. encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to14. The following statements are right EXCEPT that______________.A. Some modern drivers are not good at drivingB. Road politeness is good sense as well as good mannersC.A friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politenessD. It is also right to have a tiger in the driver's seat15. What is the best title of the passage?A. Road politenessB. Traffic problemsC. Good mannersD. Modern drivers第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
精选2017_2018学年高一英语10月月考试题(1)
四川省成都石室中学2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试用时120分钟，满分150分。
第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
1. What will the man probably do?A. Take a rest.B. Go to a party.C. Meet his boss.2. What do we know about the man?A. He has been caught copying a report.B. He is not free at the moment.C. He won’t leave till the last minute.3. What is the woman worried about?A. Her health.B. Her character.C. Her appearance.4. What does the man mean?A. The fridge will be fixed.B. The room will be warmer.C. The lights will be turned on.5. What does the man imply?A. The woman already has too many shoes.B. The new shoes do not look good enough.C. He doesn’t care where to put the new shoes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
四川省广元川师大万达中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期教学质量检测试题[含答案]
![四川省广元川师大万达中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期教学质量检测试题[含答案]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/48c0f776ae1ffc4ffe4733687e21af45b207fe47.png)
四川省广元川师大万达中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期教学质量检测试题[含答案]四川省广元川师大万达中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期教学质量检测试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共12页，答题卡共2页；满分150分，考试时间为120 分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考籍号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚。
2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the man reading?A. English newspapers.B. English short stories.C. English textbooks.2. Which channel does the man like most?A. Sports.B. History.3. What’s the correct time?A. 11:33.B.11:27.C.11:16.4. What does the woman want to have?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Water.5. What’s wrong with Jim?A. He failed in his math exam again.B. He isn’t in a good mood.C. He has a lot of difficulties with Chinese.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
四川省广元川师大万达中学20192020学年高一英语月考试题201912190393
四川省广元川师大万达中学2021-2021学年高一英语11月月考试题第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5 小题；每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Howwillthewomanpay?A.Bycash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bycheck.Wherewasthemanborn?A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InEngland.Whichseasonisitnow?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.Whenwillthemangetonaplane?A.At8:00.B.At8:15.C.At8:30.9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Spain.B.Sweden.C.Switzerland.第二节(共15 小题; 每题分, 总分值分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍听第6 段材料,答复第6-7 题。
6.Whatcan’tJanie understand?A.Herhomework.B.Herhistorytest.C.HerEnglishpaper.7.Whowillthemanhelp?A.Hisfather.B.Hissister.C.Thewoman.听第7 段材料,答复第8-10 题。
8.Whoreadtothegirls?A.Thewoman.B.Onlytheman.C.Themanandhiswife.Whendidthegirlsstartreadingwell?1A.Atfive.B.Atsix.C.Atseven.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkthe woman’ssonshoulddonow?A.Readalot.B.Dowhateverhelikes.C.Learnfromtheman’sdaughters.听第8 段材料,答复第11-13 题。
四川省广元市利州区川师大万达中学2021-2022高一英语下学期期中试题
四川省⼴元市利州区川师⼤万达中学2021-2022⾼⼀英语下学期期中试题四川省⼴元市利州区川师⼤万达中学2021-2022⾼⼀英语下学期期中试题第 I 卷（100 分）第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30 分）第⼀节（共 5 ⼩题;每⼩题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下⾯ 5 段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.How will the speakers go back to London?A. By air.B. By train.C. By car.2．When will the speakers meet?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.3.What will the man do tonight?A. Attend a meeting.B. Go to a club.C. Stay at home.4．How will the weather be this weekend?A. Snowy.B. Sunny.C. Stormy.5.What is wrong with the man?A. His feet hurt.B. His shoes don't fit him.C. He missed a long walkyesterday.第⼆节（共 15 ⼩题；每⼩题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下⾯5 段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题 5 秒钟；听完后,各⼩题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听下⾯⼀段材料，回答第 6 ⾄ 7 题。
四川省广元川师大万达中学2018-2019高二6月月考试英语试卷含答案
万达中学高2017级6月月考英语试卷说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C.Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long did James run his business?A. 10 years.B. 13 years.C. 15 years.7. How does the woman feel about James’ situation?A. Embarrassed.B. Concerned.C. Disappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
四川省广元川师大万达中学高三上学期第一次诊断性检测英语试卷 含答案
第 一 部 分 听 力 共 两 节 满 分 !" 分
做 题 时 先 将 答 案 标 在 试 卷 上 录 音 内 容 结 束 后 你 将 有 两 分 钟 的 时 间 将 试 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂 到 答 题 卡 上
第 一 节 共 # 小 题 每 小 题 $%# 分 满 分 &%# 分
听下面#段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的 '() 三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有 $" 秒
钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
$*+,-./012.,13-45-4..0/0
答 案 V*(&*)
听 第 & 段 材 料 回 答 第 Z 至 $" 题
Z*L05/012.,1503-4G11=->06.,1;5:44:48.,1-5-;/
'*O;06/*
(*R6;C;:21/*
\*L05 3-47.:312,-2.,1503-4C=-71/R,-@12C1-;1-4;0=12
'*(67-3-8-9:41;:8,.405*
(*<1.,:2=:>;-;7?-;/>-?@*
)*A:4/-B6:1.C=-?1.0;1-/*
!"#$% D)-4E.-@1.,13-8-9:4106. E.F22040:27,1;1* ++1==:G706,-H1-=:>;-;7?-;/* DI,14EJ62.2:.,1;1-4/G:4:2,:.*
C6==1/06. DP06 362.>1;1G1;;:48.0.,1R:?,6-4C1CC1;*E.F2H1;7,0.>6.:4-/:GG1;14.5-7G;03 0.,1;,0.C1CC1;2*E.;1-==7/0123-@1706;306.,G11=2.;-481* ++05 )-4E.-@120310G.,021C1CC1;25:.,31 DEF320;;7>6.5104=7,-H1-=:3:.1/26CC=7*+1,-H1.0>67.,132.;-:8,.G;03 ),:4-*
四川省广元市川师大万达中学2017-2018学年高一半期考
2017年11月广元市川师大万达中学2017年秋季高2017级半期考试地理试题时间：90分钟满分：100分命题人：审题人：一、单项选择题（每小题只有一个最佳答案，请将答案填在答题卡上，每小题2分，共50分）“天上星，亮晶晶；我在大桥望北京……”一首清脆儿歌传唱几十年，引发了人们无限的遐想和憧憬。
据此回答1—2题。
1．材料中的“天上星”指的是( )A．彗星 B．行星 C．星云 D．恒星2．依据材料可推知，在观察到的“亮晶晶”世界里共有几级天体系统( ) A．一级 B．二级 C．三级 D．四级3．下列叙述中，属于地球上存在生命的外部条件是( )①稳定的光照条件②适当的日地距离③大小行星各行其道、互不干扰④地球的体积、质量适中A．①② B．①③ C．③④ D．②④4．下列现象与太阳辐射无关的是( )A．利用地热能发电 B．煤、石油等矿物燃料的形C．地球上大气的运动 D．地球上的水循环右图为日全食景观图，据此回答5—6题。
5．图中太阳被遮挡的部分与外围发亮的部分可能是太阳的( )A．都是光球层B．都是色球层C．都是日冕层D．光球层与色球层6．发生在图中太阳被遮挡的部分的太阳活有( )A．黑子 B．耀斑C．太阳风 D．黑子、耀斑7．太阳能量的来源是( )A．核裂变反应 B．氦气爆炸 C．核聚变反应 D．氢气燃烧8. 近两年正值太阳活动高峰期，下列叙述中，正确的是（）A.太阳黑子和耀斑都产生在太阳色球层上B.前一次太阳活动的极大年到再次活动极大年的平均周期均约11年C.邮政部门做好应急准备工作，防范太阳活动的影响。
D.新加坡的小朋友在晚上做作业时看到了美丽的极光现象9．关于地球的公转，叙述正确的是( )A．公转轨道是椭圆，太阳位于椭圆的中心 B．地球公转一周所需的时间是 1 恒星年 C．地球公转的方向是自东向西 D．地球公转的线速度和角速度都是匀速的10.下列有关地球自转方向的图示，正确的是( )11．下面四幅图的虚线是水平运动物体的原始方向，实线是偏转方向。
四川省广元市川师大万达中学2018-2019学年高一3月月考英语---精校Word版含答案
广元市川师大万达中学高2018级2019年春3月月考英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分注意事项：1、本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2、考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3、作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷和草稿纸上无效。
4、考试结束后．只将答题卡交回。
第I卷（共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AEvery November, Time magazine picks out what it calls “The 25 Best Inventions” of the year. These are the things that have made our lives different in one way or another. Here, we have chosen three of the most interesting ones on the list. Ember MugIt’s hard to always keep coffee at the right temperature, especially in winter. It’s too hot to drink at first, but before we know it, it gets too cold and loses all its taste. According to Time, the perfect level of warmth for a cup of coffee only lasts for 37 seconds, which makes the Ember Mug a great invention. It keeps your coffee at a certain temperature, anywhere between 48°C and 62°C, once you set it through a smartphone app.Tasty One TopTV cooking shows mak e it look so easy, but it’s almost impossible to get the recipes (食谱) to look the same as how the cooks make them. However, the Tasty One Top DIY cooking companion is here to help. Developed by Buzzfeed, the cooker canbe connected to a smartphone app, which has more than 1,700 recipes and videos. You choose a recipe and the app will let the cooker know what to do.JiboDifferent from faceless smart speakers like Xiaomi and Amazon, Jibo has brought smart technology to life. Said to be “the world’s first social robot for the home”, Jibo looks like a cartoon character with a round body, a round head and a voice that sounds like a 10-year-old boy. Jibo is able to recognize faces and speech. Jibo will move to face you whenever you talk to it. It can also remind you of important things, tell you the weather and read news or messages from your friends and family.21. Why is the Ember Mug a great success?A. Because it keeps coffee at the right temperature longer.B. Because it is only useful for people in winter.C. Because it is one of the most interesting inventions.D. Because it functions well through a smartphone app.22. Tasty One Top is the choice for _____________ .A. the official workers who are coffee loversB. the housewives who want to improve their cookingC. the mothers who have a 10-year-old boyD. the readers who are fond of new technologies23. What makes Jibo so special?A. That it is smart and good-looking.B. That it is can do many things for people.C. That it is adds much fun to people’s lives.D. That it is the world’s first social robot.24. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text?A. EntertainmentB. EducationC. Sports.D. Science TechnologyBHe was just 12 years old when he died. But he brought courage and hope to people around the world.Nkosi Johnson, who died last June, is remembered today as an AIDS fighter. This young bo y challenged his government’s AIDS policies and millions of South Africans in the fight against the disease.Johnson was the longest survivor born HIV-positive（艾滋病病毒携带者).He survived with this deadly disease for 12 years before it claimed his life.At first, Johnson was expected to live for nine months when his foster mother, Gail Johnson took him in at the age of two. She now runs Nkosi’s Haven across town from her house in Melville. The Haven is home to 20 children living with HIV or AIDS, and 11 of their mothers.Johnson attracted the world’s attention and stole the hearts of thousands of people across the world at the 13th International AIDS Conference in Durban in July 2000. He stood in front of a large audience including South African President Thabo Mbeki. He told them that he wanted AZT, a drug used to treat AIDS patients, to be given to HIV-positive pregnant（怀孕的）women to prevent the disease being passed on to their unborn babies. He received a loud cheer at the end of his speech.Johnson’s speech was broadcast live across the world. With views beyond his age and even a sense of humor, Johnson soon became an international sign of the fight against AIDS and HIV.25. Johnson became an HIV-positive ______________________.A. before he was bornB. after the age of oneC. at the age of twoD. after his foster mother took him home26. The AIDS child gave the speech in order to _________.A. steal the hearts of thousands of peopleB. be an AIDS fighterC. get more help from the worldD. fight against the government27. From the passage we can infer that _______.A. the government’s AIDS policies have to be improvedB. the government did nothing to help those with HIV positiveC. the boy’s speech changed the government’s policiesD. no one lived longer than the boy28. The best title for this passage is________.A. The Sad Story of an AIDS Child.B. The confidence of an AIDS ChildC. AIDS, a Deadly DiseaseD. An inspiring AIDS fighter in South AfricaCThere was a woman in the countryside who got married at the age of 18 and had to escape with her two daughters and a son at the age of 22 due to the Japanese army’s invasion. Many people in the village could not bear the suffering and killed themselv es. When she knew about it, she said to her family: “Don’t do that silly thing. There are no such setbacks that we could not overcome. The Japanese armies will be gone!”When all the Japanese armies were finally kicked out of China, her son died of a lack of nutrition in those days of hardships. Knowing the death of his son, her husband broke down. She said to him in tears, “However tough our lives will be, we should never give up. There are no such setbacks that we could not overcome.”After giving birth to the second son 2 years later, her husband died of pneumonia. Sad but trying to comfort her three little children, she said, “Don’t feel scared, my sweethearts, you still have me!”It was extremely hard for her to raise her children up but things began to get better day by day. Her children were married finally and she was aging gradually. She said to everyone she met, “Look! What I said is absolutely right. There are no such setbacks that we could not overcome! My life is so happy now!”However, God seemed to show no mercy for her. She got her leg broken accidentally when she was nursing her grandson. Her children all cried sadly while she merely said, “Why do you cry? I am still alive.”She lived until 86. Before dying, she smiled to her children and said, “You allshould live to your best. There are no such setbacks that we could not overcome!”29. The underlined word “setbacks” in Paragraph 1 means ______.A. something embarrassingB. something boringC. something discouragingD. something surprising30. What’s the correct order of the following events?① The woman’s husband died. ② The woman broke her leg.③ The woman’s children got married. ④ The woman lost her first son.A. ①②③④B. ④①③②C. ①④②③D. ④③①②31. Which of the following can best describe the woman?A. Enthusiastic and patient.B. Active and independent.C. Strong and courageous.D. Hardworking and patient.DWhat makes us human? Is it our thoughts? Our emotions? Our behavior?All of these things make us who we are, but at the center of it all lies the genome (基因组)—the genes inside our bodies that determine everything from our hair color to our intelligence. But if we could change our genome, would we still be human?Recently, a group of scientists from the United States - and South Korea worked together to successfully“edit”a human embryo (胚胎) and remove a genetic mutation (变异) that would have led to heart disease, reported The Guardian.This was achieved with the help of CRISPR—a gene-editing tool that allows scientist to edit the genome by cutting, changing or adding to parts of it.Scientists involved in DNA editing are certain about the good of their work, and hope that in the future, diseases or birth defects could simply be “edited out”.However, others aren’t so sure. People are worried that the science could be used not only to remove life-threatening illness, but also to make a “perfect” baby whose DNA had been chosen to improve their intelligence or other qualities. It might make having a baby similar to choosing a new house or car. Critics (评论家) say that this is a shallow way of thinking about raising children.“It makes you think about who we are as people, and it makes you ask if humans should be using the kind of power... that is changing human evolution (进化),” Jennifer Doudna of the University of California, Berkeley told MIT Technology Review.Still, others worry that DNA editing could be turned into an expensive service that would only be available to the people who could afford it. That might mean the rich would be given another advantage in a world where they already have plenty of them.“You could find wealthy parents buying the latest ‘upgrades’ for their children, leading to even greater inequality than we already live with,” Marcy Darnovsky, director of the San Francisco Center for Genetics, told BBC News.32. Which of the following helped the scientists edit the genome successfully?A. A human embryoB. A genetic mutationC. DNAD. CRISPER33. Which of the following will Jennifer Doudna most probably agree with?A. Having a perfect baby is not so good for the family.B. Life-threatening illnesses should be removed before birth.C. DNA editing might cause unexpected problems to humans.D. DNA editing may enlarge the gap between the rich and the poor.34. What does the underlined word “them” most probably refer to?A. Advantages.B. Expensive services.C. Perfect children.D. Qualities.35. What does the author think of DNA editing?A. It’s good for human evolution.B. It will make humans look similar.C. Its influence is still quite uncertain.D. It can only be afforded by the rich.第二节阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省广元市川师大万达中学2018_2019学年高一英语3月月考试题2-含答案 师生通用
四川省广元市川师大万达中学2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分注意事项：1、本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2、考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3、作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷和草稿纸上无效。
4、考试结束后．只将答题卡交回。
第I卷（共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of cloning?A. It has no side effect at all.B. It should be strictly forbidden.C. It may cause trouble for humans.2. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.3. What do they hope to do?A. Stop cigarette production.B. Advise people not to smoke.C. Stop young people smoking.4. What teacher are they talking about?A. Their Chinese teacher.B. Their history teacher.C. Their politics teacher.5. What does the man think the weather will be like in April?A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Windy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
四川省广元市川师大万达中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
四川省广元市川师大万达中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解The hardest thing about planning a big European vacation is actually narrowing down where to go—there are just so many amazing places. That's why we've put together what we think are the best cities in Europe.AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDSAmsterdam is the kind of city that you can't help but fall in love with. It's the kind of place where you dream about moving and buying an apartment that overlooks (俯瞰) a peaceful river. It's relaxing and you get a sense that the locals have an amazing quality of free life. We love simply walking around the canals and exploring the city's neighborhoods.BERLIN, GERMANYBerlin is said to be “poor but charming” and we think that's a pretty good description. Actually, Berlin is becoming more expensive as its popularity grows, but it's still the top spot for Germany's artistic scene. Berlin isn't particularly pretty but it's an energetic city with cool people and cooler graffiti-covered (涂鸦) neighborhoods.LISBON, PORTUGALLisbon is a hot destination and I doubt it will be quickly moving up in the ranks of Europe's most visited cities. Lisbon is a popular coastal city that's famous for its unique buildings and charming café culture. It's also very friendly on the wallet when compared to other Western European cities—food and lodging are both priced reasonably and attractions are about average.FLORENCE, ITALYFlorence may be touristy but that’s no reason to ignore this birthplace of the Renaissance (文艺复兴). If you do your research, you can find plenty of excellent Italian restaurants and world-class ice cream. And, of course, the city is beautiful and home to top museums so it's a dream for art and history lovers.1．Which city best suits people holidaying on the cheap?A．BERLIN, GERMANY.B．FLORENCE, ITAL Y.C．LISBON, PORTUGAL.D．AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS.2．What do BERLIN and FLORENCE have in common?A．They are famous for food.B．They are attractive to artists.C．They are cities of scenic beauty.D．They are of political importance. 3．Where is the text probably from?A．A news report.B．A travel magazine.C．A restaurant advertisement.D．A science column.I often wondered what it would be like to have cancer.I didn’t expect to find out, though, at last not for decades. I have always been healthy and strong; I regularly do hot yoga and swim two kilometers in a bay near my home in Sydney.But now I know: it felt as if I was carrying a baby. Tumors (肿瘤) that silently grew inside me suddenly became bigger one weekend.Then, one Saturday in June, I was struck with sharp pain and ended up in the hospital.My doctor said it might be very serious. I spent two weeks waiting for the operation, not knowing if I’d live to the end of the year.In the days before the operation, I turned off my phone and computer. I prayed so hard that I grew unnaturally calm.The operation lasted five hours. The mass was fully removed, but it was unexpectedly complicated. I was in special care for eight days, in the wires, machines, with pipes in my lungs and liver.Luckily, the operation was very successful and I am slowly growing stronger. I am walking upright again and waking without great pain. I can now drive, and am preparing to return to work. My prognosis (预后) is good, but I will need to live with the fear of return.Everyone suddenly seems consumed with foolish worries. I have a different idea about the complaints posted by some Internet users who had the flu, were upset by the upcoming exams or burdened by work. I want to scream: BUT YOU ARE ALIVE! Alive! Each day is a gift, especially if you are upright and able to move with ease, without pain.I’m still struggling with what all of this means. But in this short time, a truth became even clearer to me.We should not have to move to the woods like Henry David Thoreau to “live meaningfully”. It would be impossible and frankly tiring to live each day as if it were yourlast. My doctor asked me a few days ago how I became so calm before the operation. I told her: I prayed; I locked out negativity and drew my family and friends near; I tried to live meaningfully.She said, “Actually you should do that for the rest of your life.”4．What did the author think of her physical state before being diagnosed (诊断) with cancer?A．She knew tumors silently grew inside her.B．She exercised regularly but felt bad sometimes.C．She thought there was nothing wrong with her health.D．She was considered to be healthy by the doctor.5．Which one is not the so-called “foolish worries” according to the author in Paragraph 9?A．Loss of both legs.B．Suffering from the flu.C．Burden of heavy workloads.D．Fear of the monthly exams.6．Which of the following can best describe the author?A．Kind and outgoing.B．Cautious and brave.C．Confident and generous.D．Positive and reflective.7．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A．To share a pleasant experience.B．To recommend a healthy lifestyle.C．To call on people to live a worthy life.D．To try hard to make a difference to the world.So far this winter, a theater in the Alps has staged more than 60 unique concerts. Winter temperatures in the remote mountain village can drop high below zero. Performers wear down jackets and play ice instruments. In fact, almost everything from drums and guitars to horns and harps at the music festival is carved from ice even the stage the musicians play on. The audience sits on ice chairs and benches and claps their hands to listen, both to praise the performers and to keep themselves warm when the air flows through.The musical instruments used were almost entirely made by an American ice artist, Tim Linhart. Since he created his first musical instrument out of ice more than a decade ago, he has already carved various ice instruments, including violins, violas, timber drum sets, xylophone, double bass, mandolin and cello. He also created his own large wind instrument, which uses the vibration of an ice tube to produce sound when the air flows through.Linhart makes the different parts of the ice instrument and then uses a liquid mixed withsnow to glue them together, with a metal support placed where the strings need to be. A violin can usually be made in two or three weeks, while larger instruments can take more time and efforts, sometimes taking months to make.An ice instrument has a clearer sound than a wooden instrument. However, ice instruments are more easily broken or damaged than ordinary instruments. The temperature in the ice theater changes depending on the number of people in the audience. This also changes the temperature of the ice instruments, which in turn affects the 1 sound they produce. Musicians need to tune their instruments frequently during performances.Although playing an ice instrument is not easy, Linhart believes that ice and snow are good materials for making instruments. The only downside is melting when the temperature is above freezing.8．What is special about the music festival?A．It attracts only the locals.B．It usually lasts two months.C．It has to be held in the cold.D．Its audience have to dress up. 9．What does the underlined word “vibration” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Temperature.B．Shaking.C．Length.D．Opening. 10．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us about ice instruments?A．Strengths and weaknesses.B．Production methods.C．Specific materials.D．Different varieties.11．What is the purpose of the text?A．To promote an idea.B．To explain a theory.C．To share an event.D．To introduce a finding.Families with unhealthy diets have worse mental health than those who mostly avoid meals packed with sugar, fat and salt. A new study is the first to show that children’s mental health is not immune to what they eat, especially inflammatory (引起炎症的) diets.The effects of inflammatory diets are putting kids on a path to poor mental health from as young as age 11. The evidence (证据) is now well proved that inflammation in the body is actually damaging bodies gradually and leading to many chronic (慢性的) diseases.The Murdoch Children’s Research Institute (MCRI) looked at the diets and self-reported mental health of more than 1,800 Australian parents and their 11-to-12-year-old children. as well as measuring markers of chronic inflammation in their blood.The study, published in the British Journal of Nutrition, showed the benefits of healthy eating—namely anti-inflammatory diets high in fruit and vegetables—extended beyond physical health, and that families can eat their way to good mental health.A child’s weight was not an influencing factor. Regardless (不管) of size, the bad effects of inflammatory diets high in processed foods affected children across the board.Lead researcher at the MCRI, Dr Kate Lycett said while research had shown that specific anti-inflammatory diets could reduce depression symptoms (症状) in adults, people knew little about the effect on children and how a typical family diet—a mix of both inflammatory and anti-inflammatory foods—affected mental health.“What surprised me was we saw the same results in terms of the risk in children and parents,” Dr Lycett said. “That’s really important, because as adults we try to control what we eat. We know when we eat a packet of chips we feel sad, but we often don’t think about that when we give our kids those chips.”12．Which diet should children avoid?A．The diet high in processed foods.B．The diet low in sugar, fat and salt.C．The diet high in fruit and vegetables.D．The diet low in inflammatory foods. 13．What can we know about Dr Lycett’s study?A．Inflammation in our body contributes to chronic diseases.B．We can eat our way to good health physically and mentally.C．A child’s mental health is not immune to his or her weight.D．Anti-inflammatory diets can reduce depression symptoms.14．What does Dr Lycett really want to express in the last paragraph?A．The risk of giving adults inflammatory foods.B．The feeling of eating a packet of tasty chips.C．The effect of a typical family diet on children.D．The importance of controlling what kids eat.15．What is the best title for the text?A．Healthy eating leads to no inflammationB．Family diets have a mixed effect on kidsC．Unhealthy diets are harming kids’ mental healthD．Junk food is damaging kids’ physical healthMost teens can’t wait to become adults, free to make their own decisions. But with freedom comes responsibility, and this applies especially to your finances. The earlier you begin developing good financial habits, the more secure your future will be. 16 Educate YourselfTo take charge of your financial future, read a few basic books on personal finance.17 And you will find it easier to say “no” to a friend who encourages you to waste money or classmates who plan expensive trips that you can’t afford.Plan Your Spending18 First, never spend more money than you can get, and second, watch where your money goes. The best way to do this is by creating a personal spending plan to track the money coming in and going out.Postpone Satisfaction19 However, you’d better prevent yourself from doing so. With more money saved, you can buy something even better. So whether you received money from a part-time job or special occasions like Chinese New Year, it is wise to hang on to your money so that you can enjoy a greater satisfaction later on.Start an Emergency FundTo get ready for independence, you’d better save money for emergencies. So why not stick to a wise spending plan and put some money into this fund every month? 20 It will also give you a sense of safety and enable you to sleep better at night.Managing money is a skill that takes time to develop. If you can form the habits of self-educating, planning and saving, you’ll be on your way to a solid financial future.A．There are two golden rules for you to follow.B．Waiting to get what you want is called postponed satisfaction.C．The best way to monitor your spending is to open a bank account.D．Here are some habits that can help set you up for financial success.E．This simple action will help you get out of unexpected financial problems.F．Many teens rush to buy their favorite items as soon as they get some money.G．Once you have learned enough knowledge, you won’t be easily misled by others.二、完形填空When I was a child my father taught me five words that I’ve used all my life — in my acting career, as a mother, in my business activities. If I 21 that I was afraid of the dark, or if I seemed worried about meeting new people, Dad would say, “Stand porter to your22 . ”A porter is a gatekeeper who stands at a door letting people in or out. Dad would get me to picture myself stopping 23 things — such as fear — at the door, 24 saying “Come in” to faith, love and self-assurance.As an actress, before I went on camera, I’d make sure anxiety stayed out and confidence in my ability came in. As a mother, when I was anxious about my children, I would try not to let worry in but would 25 my mind with trust in them.Of course, there were always times I’d 26 those words.In 1972 my husband, Fillmore Crank, and I opened the doors to our own 27 in North Hollywood. This was a new business venture for us, and it was a lot more 28 and complicated than we had 29 .We were on call 24 hours a day. Something was always going 30 . Electricity went on the blink (失灵), food wasn’t enough, employees called in sick. Once, a flu epidemic suddenly left us with no maids. Fillmore gave me a choice: scrub (擦洗) floors or do the laundry. For 10 days I folded enough sheets to 31 the whole state of California.Then there was the 32 crisis. The price of gasoline doubled, and tourism in California 33 . How could we fill our beds? What if we kept losing money? What if we failed? Fear and worry were sneaking in. But I caught them just 34 I stood porter.I stood in the door of my mind and sent fear packing.These days at the hotel, whenever fear tries to 35 , I just smile and point to the sign that reads “No Vacancy”.21．A．complained B．announced C．recalled D．decided 22．A．future B．mind C．family D．studio 23．A．positive B．technical C．odd D．destructive 24．A．so B．as C．but D．or25．A．fill B．change C．read D．slip 26．A．eat B．twist C．exchange D．forget 27．A．clinic B．hotel C．laundry D．restaurant28．A．promising B．demanding C．convincing D．boring 29．A．figured B．confirmed C．concluded D．suggested 30．A．unpunished B．missing C．wrong D．pale 31．A．save B．touch C．decorate D．cover 32．A．credit B．energy C．identity D．family 33．A．stopped B．recovered C．dropped D．boomed 34．A．in time B．on purpose C．at random D．by chance 35．A．split B．shelter C．withdraw D．register三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2025届四川省广元市川师大万达中学高三英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析
2025届四川省广元市川师大万达中学高三英语第一学期期末统考试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．I ________ my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.A．could have charged B．might chargeC．should have charged D．would charge2．The conference aims to develop business and let people think about _______ they can have a positive influence on the planet.A．why B．thatC．what D．how3．If Kate had known what was _______ for her, she would not have married Tom. A．in response B．in returnC．in reaction D．in store4．When Thanksgiving Day is the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.A．around B．on C．with D．at5．His dream was ________ a photo studio that could transport people back to the past. A．opening B．openedC．to open D．open6．We’ll have to finish it , _____________.A．however it takes long B．however long it takesC．no matter how it takes D．no matter how long does it take7．Have you read the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Yan, _____ that won him the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature?A．the one B．one C．those D．ones8．The prediction from Maya worries residents _______ December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.A．if B．that C．whether D．which9．Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots of _________ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don’t even know what he is thinking about.A．mean B．novelC．slim D．instant10．The emoticons _____ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.A．come around B．come in handyC．come about D．come by11．Most of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.A．which B．that C．what D．who12．After the fire，________________ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.A．that B．itC．what D．which13．The rising house price and the high income tax rate have become the biggest ______ of the ordinary people in China today．A. concernB. influenceC. involvementD. occupation 14．American singer Taylor Swift, 21, ________ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.A．stood B．gave C．scored D．made15．It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A．where B．when C．that D．which16．I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______.A．get away B．drop in C．check out D．hold on 17．Despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligence .A．achieved B．had achievedC．would achieve D．should have achieved18．— How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ? —________ I can’t speak too high ly of it.A．Oh, wonderful indeed! B．It’s awful!C．Don’t mention it．D．You said it.19．lt was in December, 2018 ________ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.A．when B．thatC．before D．since20．People crowd into ________ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.A．what B．whenC．which D．where第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
四川省广元市2017-2018学年高一英语半期考试试题
四川省广元市2017-2018 学年高一英语半期考试试题考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分注意事项：1、本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。
2、考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3、作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷和草稿纸上无效。
4、考试结束后．只将答题卡交回。
第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 1 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What exam will the woman take ?A. Biology.B. ChemistryC. Physics.2. How does the man feel?A. Worried.B. Relaxed.C. Excited.3. What does the woman think of computer science?A. Rewarding.B. Difficult.C. Easy.4. Who is the woman ?A. A high-school student.B. A college teacher.C. A college student.5. Why is Ann upset?A. She failed one of her exams.B. She has no time to prepare for the exam.C. She is worrying about the coming exam.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
四川省广元市川师大万达中学2017-2018学年高一半期考试数学试卷Word版含答案
广元市川师大万达中学2017年秋季高2017级半期数学试卷考试时间：120分钟 考试分值：150分 命题人： 审题人:第I 卷 客观题一．选择题（共12小题60分，每小题5分，每小题只有一个正确选项）． 1.设集合A ＝{1,9,3}，B ＝{1,3,7}，则A ∩B = ( )A ．{3}B ．{1,3}C ．{－1}D ．φ 2.函数11)(-=x x f 的定义域是 ( )A. )1,(-∞B.),1[+∞C. ]1,(-∞D. ),1(+∞3.若指数函数y a x =+()1在()-∞+∞，上是减函数，那么（ ）A ．01<<a B. 0>a C.-<<10a D.a <-1 4.函数x y 2log =在区间]2,0(上的最大值是（ ）A ．2B.1C.0 D ．-15.根据下列函数图像，既是奇函数又是增函数的是( )A.B. C. D.6.函数y=a x+1（a ＞0且a ≠1）图象一定过点（ ）A ．（0，2）B ．（0，1）C ．（2，0）D ．（1，0）7.三个数2log ,2,23.01.11.0===-c b a 之间的大小关系为( )A ．c b a <<B ．a c b <<C ．b c a <<D ．a b c << 8.已知函数)(x f 为奇函数,当0>x 时,xx x f 12)(+=，则)1(-f =（） A.3 B.2 C.-3 D.-29.函数⎩⎨⎧>+-≤+=1,31,1)(x x x x x f ，则=))4((f f ( )A.-1B.0C.1D.210.若函数)(x f 是定义在R 上的偶函数,在(]0,∞-上是减函数,且0)2(=f ,则使得0)(<x f 的x 的取值范围是( )A.)2,(-∞B.),2(+∞C.),2()2,(+∞-∞D.)2,2(-2017年11月}0{},0)3()2({>-=<-+=a x x B x x x A 集合已知集合;,1)1(B A a 求若=31log )827()2017(533202log 5+--11.根据下列函数图像，函数xx f 2)(=的图象是 （ ）A.B.C. D.12.设函数)(x f 的定义域为D ，若满足：①)(x f 在D 内是单调函数； ②存在)(],[m n D n m >⊆,使得)(x f 在],[n m 上的值域为],[n m ，那么就称)(x f y =是定义域为D的“成功函数”.若)10)((log )(2≠>+=a a t a x g xa 且是定义域为R 的“成功函数”，则t 的取值范围为（ ）A.1(0,)4 B.1(0,]4 C.1(,1)4 D.1(,)4-∞第Ⅱ卷 主观题二、填空题（共4小题20分，每小题5分） 13.设53,23==b a，则=+b a 3__________14.设421>+x ,则x 的取值范围是_______15.函数)4(log )(221-=x x f 的单调递增区间是________16.已知函数⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧<+-≥-=1,1)2(1,1)21()(x x a x x f x为R 上的单调减函数,则实数a 的取值范围是____三、简答题（解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.） 17.（本小题满分10分）（2）设A ⊆B ，求实数a 的取值范围．18.（本小题满分12分）)3log 3)(log 2log 2(log 8493++.)()()(2)()(1的奇偶性，并说明理由）判断函数（的定义域；）求函数（x g x f x h x g x f +=+计算：（1）；（2）19.（本小题满分12分）)1ln()(),1ln()(x x g x x f -=+=已知函数20.（本小题满分12分）已知函数122)(+-=x x a x f 为R 上的奇函数．(1)求a 的值；(2)证明：f (x )是R 上的增函数.21.（本小题满分12分）已知函数xa b x f ∙=)(（其中b a ,为常数，10≠>a a 且）的图象经过点)24,3(),12,2(B A（1）求()f x 的解析式；（2）若不等式21xa mb ⎛⎫≥+ ⎪⎝⎭在(],1x ∈-∞上恒成立，求实数m 的取值范围.22.（本小题满分12分）已知函数22()+42)1f x x a x a =-++（．（1）若函数()f x 在区间[1,)+∞上单调递增，求实数a 的取值范围；（2）是否存在实数[8,0]a ∈-，使得函数()f x 在区间[4,0]-上的最小值为7-？若存在，求出a 的值；若不存在，请说明理由．三．简答题17.（10分）解：（1）当a=1时，B={x|x ＞1} A={x|﹣2＜x ＜3}，则C R A={x|x ≤﹣2或x ≥3} 故（C R A ）∪B={x|x ≤﹣2或x ＞1} （2）∵A={x|﹣2＜x ＜3}， B={x|x ＞a} 若A ⊆B ，则a ≤﹣2． 18. （12分）19. （12分）解：（1）()1,1-110101定义域为：∴<<-∴⎩⎨⎧>->+x x x （2）是偶函数)()()1ln()1ln()(x h x h x x x h ∴=+++-=-20. （12分）(1)1,0)0()(=∴=∴a f R x f 上是奇函数，在二.填空题13.10 14.1>x 15.()2,∞- 16.⎪⎭⎫⎢⎣⎡2,21 491)23(12)1(323-=---=⨯453log 652log 23)3log 313log 21)(2log 212(log )2(232233=⋅=++=上的增函数为且显然R x f x f x f x f x f x f x f x x R x x x f x x x x x x x x x )()()(0)()(22)12)(12()22(2122122)()(,1221)()2(212121212121212121∴<∴<-∴<++-=+-+=-∴<∈∀+-=21. （12分）xx f b a a b a b 23)(3,22412)1(32⋅=∴==∴⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=⋅=⋅ (]61321232)1()(11-)32()()2(min -≤∴≤+∴===∴∞=m m f x f x x g x ，当上是减函数，，在令22.（12分）解：（1）∵抛物线y =()f x 的对称轴方程为2x a =-由函数()f x 在区间[1,)+∞上单调递增， ∴21a -≤ 即3a ≤.（2）假设存在实数[8,0]a ∈-，使得函数()f x 在区间[4,0]-上的最小值为7-，因抛物线的对称轴方程为2x a =-，则1022a -≤-≤-，①当422a -≤-≤-，即20a -≤≤时，函数()f x 在区间[4,0]-上的最小值min ()(2)f x f a =-221(2)7a a =+--=-整理得437,a -=-解得1a =-，符合题意；②当1024a -≤-<-，即82a -≤<-时，函数()f x 在区间[4,0]-上单调递增，故2min ()(4)1616817f x f a a =-=-+++=-整理得2880a a ++=，解得4a =--或4a =-+4a =-+ 综上：存在1a =-和4a =--()f x 在区间[4,0]-上的最小值为7-.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
四川省广元市川师大万达中学2017-2018学年高一半期考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What exam will the woman take ?A. Biology.B. ChemistryC. Physics.2. How does the man feel?A. Worried.B. Relaxed.C. Excited.3. What does the woman think of computer science?A. Rewarding.B. Difficult.C. Easy.4.Who is the woman ?A. A high-school student.B. A college teacher.C. A college student.5. Why is Ann upset?A. She failed one of her exams.B. She has no time to prepare for the exam.C. She is worrying about the coming exam.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their date.B. A class meeting.C. Preparation for a test.7. When will the woman and Sarah probably review lessons?A. At about 4:10.B. At about 3:30.C. At about 3:10.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Who is the woman probably?A. A professor.B. A secretary.C. A student.9. When might the man arrive in Los Angeles?A. Around June 15th.B. Around June 1st.C. Around May 15th.10. Who will the man contact upon arrival?A. The woman.B. The woman‟s secretary.C. The administration office.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How soon would the man‟s account have been closed?A. In about a month.B. In about two weeks.C. In about one week.12. What is the account name?A. Lee5566.B. ALCP5566.C. LACP6655.13. Why won‟t the account be closed?A. The man is a teacher now.B. The man is a graduate student now.C. The man is a letter from Steve Springer.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In the open air.B. In a photo studio.C. At a photo exhibition.15. Why does the woman come to see the man?A. To look for a job.B. To borrow equipment.C. To ask for some advice.16. What kind of things should the woman get for her trip?A. A new camera.B. Some special lenses.C. A light tent.17. How will the woman pay for the equipment?A. By working for the man.B. By credit card.C. By cash.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How late can student study while living on campus?A. As late as they like.B. As late as 11;00p.m.C. No late than midnight.19. Which of the following is the advantage of living off campus?A. It‟s generally cheaper.B. Students can make more friends.C. Students can enjoy better living conditions.20. What measures should universities take according to the speaker?A. Build more dormitories.B. Enforce safety measures.C. Make stricter dorm rules.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AYork Minster is one of the world‟s greatest cathedrals (大教堂). We welcome visitors from around the world to share in our daily life, to explore the past, and to enjoy a busy programme of events and concerts. This wonderful cathedral belongs to us all, and we invite you to experience it for yourself.Great value admission（门票）Adult admission is $10 and your ticket is valid（有效的）for 12 months. Up to 4 children can visit the Minster for free with one adult. It costs $20,000 a day to run York Minster. Your admission charge directly supports the future of this historic building.Add more to your visitClimb the Central Tower, an important city landmark with the best views of Yorkshire. Opening timesMonday—Saturday from 9 amSunday from 12.45 pmFree guided tours run from Monday to Saturday between 10 am--- 3 pmPlease note there is a particular time when the Minster is open for services only. Please check opening times before you visit.Group visitsThere are special discounts for groups of 10 or more people and a number of special tours. Please call us on 01904 557 217 or email us at groups@.LearningVisiting York Minster is a good learning experience with activities and workshops for all ages. For more information visit /learing, call 01904 557 224 or email us at learning@.21. What can visitors do in York Minster?A. Explore ways of improving Yorkshire.B. Join some research programmes.C. Hold a series of concerts.D. Learn about its history.22. When can you get someone to show you around for free?A. At 9 am on Monday.B. At 12.45 pm on Sunday.C. At 11 am on Friday.D. At 4 pm on Saturday.23. What are you advised to do if you are interested in group tours?A. Phone 01904 557 217.B. Send an email to learning@.C. Call 01904 557 224.D. Visit /learning.B“Drink your milk. It‟s good for you!” You‟ve probably heard that many times, and it‟s true. Milk contains calcium (Ca), which is a necessary nutrient(营养) for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong. The U.S. government even requires milk as part of the National School Lunch Program, saying that students should drink one cup of fat-free or low-fat milk at each meal.Last Thursday, however, a group of doctors asked the government to take milk out of the lunch program. The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine （PCRM）says, “Milk is high in sugar, high in fat and high in animal protein, all of which have unhealthy effects on health.” “One of the only reasons people prefer milk is that it is going to help build strong bones,” says Dr. Neal Barnard, president of the PCRM. There are better and healthier ways to get calcium such as eating beans, broccoli, cereals and tofu. Orange juice and soy milk that have calcium added to them also provide the nutrient.Of course, calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth, but your genes, how much vitamin you take in and getting an hour‟s worth of exercise every day all play a part.Some nutritionists disagree with the idea that milk isn‟t important. Keri Gans, a dietitian, says, “I think it‟s irresponsible to take away milk that children enjoy, especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient needs for the day, and remove it from the lunch line.”The U.S. government is studying the request of the PCRM, but a decision may be a long way off. Meanwhile, Marion Nestle, a professor at New York University, puts it best, “milk has nutrients. Other foods have the same nutrients. It‟s just a food. L ike other foods, too much might be a problem.”24．Why does the US government ask students to drink one cup of milk at lunch time?A．They have been told many times.B．They have taken the PCRM‟s advice.C．Milk helps build students‟ strong bones.D．Fat-free or low-fat milk is less expensive.25．Which of the following opinions does the PCRM support?A．Orange juice is higher in calcium than milk.B．Milk is not so healthy for students‟ health.C．Students should drink more milk each day.D．Milk is the best way to get calcium.26．What can we learn from Marion Nestle‟s words?A．Milk has more nutrients than other food.B．Milk is just a kind of common food.C．Other food also contains much calcium.D．Too much nutrient lies in other food.27．What does the above text mainly talk about?A．Whether to take milk off the school-lunch menu.B．Different opinions about the importance of milk.C．The connection between milk and health.D．The best way to get the most calcium.CTo be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience. You must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong and pleasing voice which is fully under your control. And you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class：he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn‟t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher‟s work and the actor‟s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart. He has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play：they ask and answer questions; they obey orders, and if they don‟t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.28. What is the text about ?A. How to become a good teacher.B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other.D. The similarities and differences between a teacher‟s work and an actor‟s.29. The underlined word “audience” in the fourth paragrap h means ____ .A. studentsB. people who watch a playC. people who are not on the stageD. people who listen to something30. In what way is a teacher‟s work different from an actor‟s ?A. The teacher must learn everything by heart.B. The teacher has to deal with unexpected situations.C. The teacher knows how to control his voice better than an actor.D. The teacher has to use more facial expressions.31. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.A. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn‟t.B. students can move around in the classroom.C. the students must take part in their teachers‟ plays.D. no memory work is needed for the students.DThe Netherlands on Monday launched its first-ever “intelligent bicycle”, fitted with a set of electronic devices (设备) to help bring down the high accident rate among elderly cyclists（骑自行车的人）in this country.The intelligent bicycle runs on electricity. Its seat shakes when other cyclists approach from behind, while the handlebars do the same when obstacles (障碍物) appear ahead to inform cyclists to pay attention to the danger. It also has a cradle(置物架) in which a computer can be inserted (插入), to wirelessly connec t and “talk” to the bicycle through a particular application. The computer also flashes a bright signal if there is an approaching obstacle in the bicycle‟s path, like a tree, or if another cyclist comes up from behind intending to pass.A commercial-available bicycle is expected to be on the market in the next two years and should sell for between 1, 700 euros to 3, 200 euros per bicycle. It weighs about 55 pounds but researchers are working on making the on-board systems smaller.……Accidents often happen when cyclists look behind them or get frightened when they are passed at high speed,” said Maurice, one of the scientists involved in the project, “The on-boardsystem technology has already been at work in the automotive (自动的)industry”.“More and more elderly people are using a bicycle，not only for short distances，but also for longer distances,” Dutch Environment Minister Melanie Haegen said, “this type of bicycle is truly needed in the Netherlands because it will help us bring down the number of elderly people who are injured every year and allow them to continue enjoying cycling.”32. What does the text mainly talk about?A. More elderly people enjoy electronic devices.B. The means of transportation in the Netherlands.C. The newly-invented bicycle can warn of danger.D. The intelligent computer runs on electricity.33. When a car appears ahead，the intelligent bicycle will_________．A. change its colorB. warn its cyclistC. make a noiseD. stop by itself34. What do you know about the intelligent bicycle?A. It is widely used now.B. It uses gas as the fuel.C. It will be free for everyone.D. It will be lighter in weight.35. More and more elderly people in the Netherlands______________．A. try to invent intelligent bicyclesB. drive cars for longer distancesC. enjoy themselves by cyclingD. devote themselves to computers第二节阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。