2011年高考英语一轮复习学案：Unit5-6(高二部分)
高二英语复习学案Unit6（人教版高二英语上册学案设计）
高二英语复习学案Unit6(人教版高二英语上册学案设计)I. Word study:1. forecast （ forecast, forecast；forecasted, forecasted ）（1） v. to tell in advance（what is expected to happen）预言；预测e.g. The weatherman forecast that it would rain the next day. 气象人员预测明天将会有雨。
forecast the weather 预报天气（2）n. statement that predicts sth. with the help of information预测e.g. I listen to ___________________ (天气预报) on the radio every morning.make a forecast make forecasts 预言；预报；预告2. major（1）adj. bigger; most important; very great 较大的；主要的；重大的；重要的e.g. Be careful, there is a major road ahead! 当心，前面有一条主要公路。
Liverpool is a major British port.Translation: ___________________The car needs ________________(大修).（2）vi. to pursue a principal subject or field of study, specialize in 主修；专修e.g. She __________________________(主修经济学)at university.（3）n. principal subject or course of a student at college or university主修科目；主修课程；专业e.g. Her major is French.（4）同义词： important； significant反义词：minor 次要的3. contemporary（1）of the time or period being referred to; belonging to the same time属于该时代的；属于同一时代的e.g. Byron and Wordsworth were contemporary.拜伦和华兹华斯是同时代的人。
高考英语一轮复习学案选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature
Unit 5The power of naturePart 1 Of 2假设你是李华。
最近在你班进行了一次调查，请根据以下的调查情况写一份英语通讯，给某英语报社投稿。
【写作内容】调查主题：你如何看待网络课程调查范围：你所在的班级调查结果：90%的人赞成赞成原因：1. 不用出门，想学什么课程待在家里就行；2. 通过因特网可与世界各地的人进行讨论；3. 可以建立虚拟社区，与他人交换思想；4. 最重要的一点是完成网络课程不用花费太多。
【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
Recently, a survey was made in my class to find out what we think of online courses and 90% of us think well of it. We think it's a good idea that we don't have to go to any place but just stay home and learn whatever we want. And, with the Internet we can take part in any of online discussions with other users from all over the world. We can also build up virtual communities in order to exchange ideas with others.Last and the most important thing is that we don't have to pay a lot of money to finish all the courses online!adv. 在旁边；沿着边prep. 在……旁边2. vt. 任命；委派3. vt. 评估；评价；估计4. n. 波浪vi. 波动；挥手5. v. 涌出；喷出n. 喷泉；源泉6. adj. 绝对的；完全的____________________ ____________________ ________________________________________ ____________________ ____________________alongsideappointevaluatewavefountainabsolute7. adv. 绝对地；完全地8. n. 套装vt. 适合；使适宜9. n. 潜在性；潜能adj. 可能的10. adj. 实在的；实际的11. n. 候选人；候补人12. adj. 贵重的；珍贵的13. adj. 失去知觉的；未察觉的____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ________________________________________ ____________________ ____________________absolutelysuitpotentialactualcandidatepreciousunconscious14. vt. 射中；射伤15. vi. 摇晃；摇动；颤抖16. n. 汗vi. 出汗17. adj. 忧虑的；不安的18. n. 担心；焦虑；渴望19. v. 惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌20. vt. 保证；担保____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________shoottremblesweatanxiousanxietypanicguarantee1. 全部焚毁2. 前往3. 匆匆看一遍4. 由……到……不等5. 使……吃惊；出其不意地攻占6. 被告诫做某事7. 感兴趣的；热心的____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ____________________burn to the groundmake one's wayglance throughvary from…to…take…by surprisebe warned to do sth.be enthusiastic (about)8. 多种多样的____________________a great / wide diversity of1.________________________ (collect and evaluate) the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.2.I was about to go back to sleep ________ suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. Having collected and evaluatedwhen3.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this ________ (be) my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.4.________ is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.beingIt1. appoint vt. 任命；委派After a successful career in business, he was appointed good-will ambassador.他在事业上取得成就之后就被任命为亲善大使。
人教版高三英语一轮复习必修五Unit5学案
必背词汇1．aid(n.&vt.)帮助；援助；资助2．temporary(adj.)暂时的；临时的permanent(adj.)永久的，长久的3．bleed(vi.&vt.)流血→blood(n.)血→bloody(adj.)血腥的；非常的4．choke(vi.&vt.)(使)噎住；(使)窒息5．poison(n.)毒药；毒害(vt.)毒害；使中毒→poisonous(adj.)有毒的；恶毒的；讨厌的6．squeeze(vt.&vi.)榨；挤；压榨7．pour(vt.&vi.)倒；灌；注；涌8．injury(n.)损伤；伤害→injure(v.)→injured(adj.)受伤的，有伤的9．variety(n.)变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various(adj.)各种各样的→vary v.变化,使多样化10．mild(adj.)轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly(adv.)轻微地；温和地11．swell(vi.&vt.)(使)膨胀；隆起→swollen(adj.)肿胀的12．tight(adj.)牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly(adv.)紧地；牢牢地13．firm(adj.)(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly(adv.)坚固地；稳定地14．treat(vt.&vi.)治疗；对待；款待；(n.)款待；招待→treatment(n.)治疗；疗法；对待15．apply(vt.)涂；应用；运用；(vi.)申请；请求→applicant(n.)申请人→application(n.)申请(书) 16．pressure(n.)压力；挤压；压迫(感)→press(v.)挤压；压迫核心短语1．first aid急救2．electric shock触电；电休克3．over and over again反复4．a number of若干；许多5．carry out进行，开展6．fall ill生病7．squeeze out榨出；挤出8．in place在适当的位置；适当9．put one’s hands on找到10．make a difference有影响，产生差别11．take off脱下；起飞；突然大受欢迎；休假，休息一、重点词汇1.aid n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助1)They aided flood victims.2)They aided us in solving the problem.3)A dictionary is an important aid for many language learners.【归纳总结】do/give/offer first aid进行急救in aid of帮助aid sb.in(doing)sth.在…方面帮助某人with the aid of借助于2.present vt.给；介绍；赠送；呈现n.赠品,礼物,现在adj.现在的,出席的【归纳总结】present sth.to sb.把……送给…present sb.with sth.为某人颁发…at present现在,此刻for the present目前,暂时1)Thirty guests were present at the ceremony.2)The guests present were very satisfied with the atmosphere of the party.3)The Young Pioneers presented the flowers to astronauts when they returned to the Earth.4)He was presented with a gold teapot for his outstanding performance.5)The fund is enough for the present3.treat vt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待；n.款待；招待1)She treats me like one of her family.2)The prisoners were all well treated by their guards.3)She treat ed each of the children to an ice-cream.(treat sb.to用……招待某人，以……款待某人）4)Let’s go out for dinner--my treat this time.4.apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用；vi.申请；请求；使用；有效application n.申请；应用applicant n.申请人【归纳总结】apply to向……申请；适用；应用be applied to sth/doing sth被应用于apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物apply oneself to…勤奋，专心于……apply for申请1)I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them.2)The questions on this part of the form only apply to married men.3)He would do very well if he applied himself.4)Now a lot of new technologies can be applied to solving problems in industry.5.vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的【归纳总结】(1)be vital for/to sth.对……极重要的(2)在It is vital that…句型中，that从句的谓语常用虚拟语气，即(should)＋动词原形。
英语：2011高考一轮复习教案(units5-1)(新人教版选修6、7).doc
英语：2011高考一轮复习教案（units5-1）（新人教版选修6、7）一．重点单词1. impress(1)v.给予某人深刻的印象He impressed us with his good sense of humor.(2)impress sth. on/ upon sb. 使某人铭记……His performance impressed itself on my memory.I’ll try to impress my good language skill on the interv iew.impression n.印象；感觉make/ leave an impression upon/on sb.给某人深刻印象impressive adj.给人留下深刻印象的考点例题：His words are strongly ____________________ my mind.2. able adj. 有才能的, 能够的ability n. 能力；才干.disability n. 无力, 无能, 残疾disabled adj. 伤残的I am able to type fifty words in a minute. =I have the ability to type fifty words in a minute. 我能一分钟打50个字。
It is not right to make fun of people （who live）with disabilities. =It is not right to make fun of disabled people. 嘲笑残疾人是不对的考点例题：1）For a long time, mental _____________ was considered shameful and the mentally disabled received little treatment or encouragement.2)There was a fire accident in the hotel last night. Fortunately everyone ______ escape from the fire and no one hurt.A. was able toB. couldC. canD. is able to3. congratulate vt. 祝贺, 庆贺, 恭喜同义：celebrateLet me congratulate you on the birth of your daughter.我祝贺你喜获千金。
高三总复习高一英语教案Units5-6
高三总复习高一英语教案Units5-6教学目的：帮助学生复习、回顾、整合英语基础知识，并指出各部分知识间的内在联系是，使零散的、孤立的知识交汇编织成具有系统性、条理性的网络结构以便学生在在复习过程中更迅速地检索、提取和运用。
在例题讲解时以简洁的笔触画龙点睛般地点出要害以便强化基础知识和基本技能中的重点、难点，有效地发展学生的能力。
教学重点：要求学生掌握重点词汇、词组、句型。
教学难点：同义词辨析、词语归纳与拓展课时安排：第一课时：知识梳理第二课时：词语归纳、拓展第三课时：高考例题与练习第四、五课时：《导学教程》练习知识梳理：一、重点词汇burn， feed ，fetch ，sow， programme ，free， operate，guide， punish， purpose ，allow， revision， surply， province，agree ，project ，abroad， company， port。
二、重点短语grow up， in fact， be made from ，in the past ，in order to， wash away， break the rules， by oneself ，take a look，plent of，begin…with，spend …doing…， by sea ，set up ，far away。
三、重点句型1．Put the little plants in the shade so that the son won’t burn them.2．Knock them down or eat the leaves.3．They also make sue the cows do not….4．If not, they would have no wood at all.5．A new car factory will be built in our town..6．I say,let’s go out for a drive next Sunday.7．This number will grow later to 300,000 a year.8．Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory.词语归纳、拓展1、shade n.荫，荫凉处take a rest under the shadesofsthestree;thesshadessofsevening/nightIt’s cooler in the shade.He slept in the shade of the trees.The groups of trees provide some shade from the sun..Trees give shade in the summer.比较：shadow“阴影”、“影子”指被光线反射到某东西上面的暗影，是平面的。
2011年英语一轮复习资料-必修5 Unit5 First aid
必修5 Unit 5 First aid复习目标闯关要点名师讲解【重点单词】1.帮助；援助；资助表示一般意义的“帮助”或“援助”，aid 是不可数名词；表示具体意义的“助手”、“辅助用品”，aid是可数名词。
如：A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language.(词典是学习一种新语言的重要工具)aid 还可以用作动词，搭配为aid sb to do sth(其中的to 不可省略)，也可用于aid sb in doing sth固定搭配first aid 急救cut off aid中止援助teaching aids教具a hearing aid助听器medical aid医疗救护with the aid of借助于= with the help ofcome to sb.’s aid帮助某人in aid of为了帮助aid vt. . 帮助，援助，救助aid sb. 帮助某人aid sb. with sth．帮助某人(做)某事aid sb. in(doing) sth．帮助某人(做)某事in aid of 支持，为……筹措first aid 急救She came to my aid她来帮助我。
They aided the poor country with money. 他们用钱帮助那个穷乡村。
We were aided by the police．我们受到警方的援助【归纳比较】(1)with the aid of sb. = with sb.’s aid在某人的帮助下With the aid of a neighbor, he managed to put out the fire.他在邻居的帮助下把火扑灭了(2)in aid of为了帮助(或救济)...The collection is in aid of the blind.这笔募集的捐款是用来救济盲人的(3)aid sb. to do sth.= aid sb. in／with帮助某人去做……I aided her to continue her study. = I aided her in continuing her study.我帮助她继续做研究Your advice aided her to succeed.你的忠告使她取得了成功（4）do/give/offer first aid to sb. 对某人施行急救He hurt his arm during the volleyball match, and some of us gave him first aid.他在排球赛中胳膊受伤了，我们几个人对他进行了急救【即境活用】改错1）The family lived on government aids for two years._____________________________________________________________（答案：应该为The family lived on government aid for two years. ）2）We may travel on [under] the aid of a good map._______________________________________________________________（答案：应该为We may travel with the aid of a good map.）2.3.【重点短语】1. fall ill生病Hearing the bad news,he fell ill. 听到坏消息后，他病了【归纳拓展】fall在这里是连系动词，在短语中意为“变得，变成”，类似短语还有：fall off 跌落fall behind落后fall ill(sick) 病了fall asleep入睡fall down 掉下；倒塌fall in love with… 爱上……fall off 脱落；减少；从……上掉下fall into the habit of… 养成……的习惯fall over 跌倒；翻倒；落到……上fall from a tree 从树上掉下来fall silent 沉默【即境活用】用正确短语填空:The boy______________ the wall and hurt his right leg.那个男孩从墙上掉下来伤了右腿(答案：fell off)He didn’t want to_______ others in his studies.他不想在学习上落后于别人。
英语：2011高考一轮复习教案(units5-1)(新人教版必修1、2).doc
英语：2011高考一轮复习教案（units5-1）（新人教版必修1、2）一. 重点单词与短语1. active adj.积极的，灵活的，活性的Over seventy as he is, he is still active.I can’t tell whether it is an active volcano.拓展：be active in在……方面活跃，积极参加take an active part in积极参加act n./v.行为，举动，行动action n.行为，做法activity n.活动actor/ actress n.（男女）演员2. continue v.继续，持续，延续continue + n.continue to do /doing sth.The road continues as far as we can see.We can’t continue to work/working with all that noise going on.拓展：continue指“原来做的事现在还在做或有中断，然后继续做下去”；go on后接to do sth.表继续做另一件事；后接doing sth.表继续做同一件事；go on with sth.继续干某事last指“持续长久”。
The weatherman says that the fine weather will last a week.3. reward(1)n.报答，奖赏，报酬He worked hard in hope of getting a financial reward.(2)报答；酬谢The old lady rewarded the boy with a smile.They will be rewarded for what they have done.拓展：as a rewarded for …作为对……的报酬give/offer a reward to sb. for sth.为某事而酬谢某人reward sb. for sth./doing sth.为某事而酬谢某人4. remain vi.保持，仍是。
2011年高考英语(人教版)要点梳理+重点突破：选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature
选修6Unit 5The power of nature要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1〃volcano n．火山2〃erupt vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生→eruption n．火山爆发；(战争等)爆发3〃alongside adv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在……旁边；沿着……的边4〃appoint vt.任命；委派→appointment n．约定；任命5〃evaluate vt.评估；评价；估计→evaluation n．评估6〃wave n．波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手7〃absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutely adv.绝对地8〃suit n．一套外衣；套装；vt.适合；使适宜→suitable adj.合适的9〃potential n．潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的10〃actual adj.实在的；实际的→actually adv.实际地11．shoot vt.射中；射伤→shot n．射击；枪炮声12．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的→anxiously adv.不安地→anxiety n．担心；焦虑；渴望13．panic vi. & vt.惊慌 n．惊慌；恐慌→panicked(过去式/过去分词)14．diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的→diversity n．多种多样；多样性15．appreciation n．欣赏；感激；感谢→appreciate vt.欣赏；感激16．guarantee vt.保证；担保●重点短语1．be compared with...与……相比2．protect...from... 保护……免受……伤害3．be appointed as被委派为……4．burn to the ground 全部焚毁5．be about to do sth. 即将做某事；马上就要做某事7〃be anxious about 对……忧虑/不安8〃glance through 匆匆看一遍9〃vary from...to... 由……到……不等10〃give birth to 生产；产生●重点句型1〃Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.收集和评估这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流，流速是多少。
英语：2011届一轮复习学案：unit6《life in the future》(大纲版高二上).doc
英语：2011届一轮复习学案：Unit6《Life in the future》（大纲版高二上）单词拼写1．I am ______(抱希望的) that he will arrive early.2．She made many ______(购买) at the department store.3．The ______(确切的) date of the event has escaped me.4．It would be ______(荒谬的) if it were not so unlikely.5．According to the weather ______(预报), it’s going to stay hot for the rest of the week.6．The problem being discussed is of great ______(重要)．7．No one can ______(预测) what will happen in the future.8．Many companies have already begun ______(改革) the way they do business.9．To ______(保证) safety, the train is controlled by an advanced computer system.10．The doctor told his patient to have examinations ______(定期地)．[答案]1．hopeful 2.purchases 3.exact 4.absurd5．forecast 6.importance7.predict8.reforming9．ensure10.regularlyⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．The teacher suggested that we ____________(阻止流感蔓延) in our class.(prevent)2．____________(患心脏病多年), he takes an aid box with him wherever he goes.(suffer)3．The ground is wet. It ____________(肯定下雨了) last night.(rain)4．She ____________(发觉他们在偷) her apples.(steal)5．The plan ____________(失败) just because people were unwilling to cooperate.(break)6．He speaks ____________(以吓人的方式), and we __________(看到他感到害怕)．(frighten)7．He ____________(凭《圣经》发誓) that he would tell the truth before the judge.(swear, Bible)8．It is a pity that the musician ____________(丧失了视力) when he was quite young.(sight)9．Why don’t you think ____________(他们采取的行动) to put an end to the quarrel sounds good？(action)10．Only more than 100 years ago ____________(人与自然和谐相处)．(harmony)[答案]1．prevent the flu(from) spreading2．Having suffered from heart trouble for many years3．must have rained4．caught them stealing5．broke down6．in a frightening manner; are frightened at him7．swore by/on the Bible8．lost his sight9．the action they took10．did man live in harmony with natureⅡ.单项填空1．In the reading room, we found her ______ at a desk, with her attention ______ on a book.A. sitting; fixingB. sit; fixedC. sitting; to be fixedD. seated; fixed2．The Beatles, ______ any of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as3．—I really find it hard to accept our children’s favorite music or clothing.—Let’s face it: there may be ______ as long as there are teenagers.A. emergenciesB. trendsC. pacesD. schedules4．I only caught a ______ of him sitting in the car, so I couldn’t tell exactly what he looked like.A. sightB. glimpseC. noticeD. sign5．Please dial this number if you ______ any further information.A. commandB. begC. requireD. insist6．Mr. Li, a famous educator, stated that many ______ must be made to the education system. A. developments B. reorganizationsC. transformationsD. reforms7．On his mother’s arrival, the crying boy’s face ______.A. cleared upB. cleaned upC. warmed upD. smiled8．Eating properly and exercising ______ makes one enjoy a longer and healthier life.A. normallyB. generallyC. regularlyD. directly9．The schools of the future will probably be quite different from ______ they are today.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. ones10．Mum often has some candles ______ at hand in case power fails at night.A. in useB. in storeC. in chargeD. in order11．No one can ______ how the election will turn out, as there are so many unknown factors.A. protectB. prepareC. preventD. predict12．Mum, you can’t leave me alone at home tonight, I am expecting your ______.A. partnerB. friendC. companyD. pair13．The traffic was ______ by an accident occurring just in the centre of the city, as a result, we were late for work.A. held togetherB. held outC. held onD. held up14．The way he did it was different ______we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which15．(2010·辽宁沈阳期末)______ an English－Chinese dictionary.A. The students each haveB. The students each hasC. Each the students hasD. Each of the students have[答案]1．D。
2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：Unit5 名师点津
2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：Unit5 名师点津2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：Unit 名师点津（新人教版必修一）Ⅰ单项填空1 Dn’t ________hat he sas ________urself，and u an d it ver ellA believe in；BelieveB believe；Believe inbelieve in；Believe in D believe；Believe解析：选B。
believe“相信某人(所说的话)”；believe in“信任；信仰”。
2 The ________f servie in this restaurant has iprved a lt sine I last had a dinner ith friends thereA ethdB attitudequalit D st解析：选。
the qualit f servie意为“服务质量”，表示“这个饭店的服务质量已经有了很大改善。
”ethd指办事的方法；attitude虽然有“态度”的意思，但servie本身就含有“服务态度”的意思；st指商品或服务的价格或成本。
3 Their supprters believe in the s deepl that the are ________t g t ar in supprt f theA illingB afraidanxius D urius解析：选A。
考查词义辨析。
be illing t d乐意做某事。
句意：他们的支持者非常信任他们，以至于乐意去帮他们作战。
4 hildren in the untr shuld have the right t as fr ________eduatin pprtunities as thse in the itA equalB unfairn D usual解析：选A。
equal“相等的，平等的”。
高三复习：高一教材双单元知识点复习unit5-6(人教版高考复习英语教案教学设计)
Unit 5 The silver screenTeaching aims: Vocabulary revisionGrammar revisionTeaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the process of the integration between the teacher and the ssTeaching Crux: 1) SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and g rammar2) Teacher’s further explanation and supplementTeaching materials & focuses:1. While still a student, she played roles in many plays. 当她还是一个学生时，就多次在话剧中扮演角色了。
While still a student 相当于While she was still a student.在英语中有些表示时间、条件、方式或让步等的从句有时可省略一些成分：如果从句的主语和从句的主语一致（或者是从句的主语是it），而且从句谓语中又包含be，那么这个主语和be动词都可以省略。
例如：Don’t talk while (you are) eating.When (he was) asked how he gained first place, he suddenly became cheerful.If (they are)operated by computer in the future, many of the trains will have no drivers. Although (it was)sold by a German company for the first time in 1899, aspirin has been around much longer than that.They looked around the room as if (they were) looking for something.The boys will go out to play football whenever (it is) possible.2. marry 用法marry在大多数情况下是及物动词，（常用搭配：get/be married to sb , marry sb）When did she get married? 她是什么时候结婚的？在有副词修饰时，marry可作不及物动词用。
2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：Unit5 名师点津
2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：Unit5 名师点津2011nit5 鍚嶅笀鐐规触?鈪? 1. Don鈥檛________what he says. ________yourself锛宎nd you can do it very well. A. believe in锛汢elieve 銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€B. believe锛汢elieve in C. believe in锛汢elieve in D. believe 锛汢elieve 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€塀銆俠elieve鈥滅浉淇℃煇浜?鎵€璇寸殑璇?鈥濓紱believe in鈥滀俊浠伙紱淇′话鈥濄€?2. The ________of service in this restaurant has improved a lot since I last had a dinner with my friends there. A. method B. attitude C. quality D. cost 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€塁銆倀he quality of service鎰忎负鈥滄湇ぇ鏀瑰杽銆傗€漨ethod鎸囧姙浜嬬殑鏂规硶锛沘ttitude铏界劧鏈夆€滄€佸害鈥濈殑鎰忔€濓紝浣唖ervice忔€濓紱cost鎸囧晢鍝佹垨鏈嶅姟鐨勪环鏍兼垨鎴愭湰銆?3. Their supporters believe in them so deeply that they are ________to go to war in support of them. A. willing B. afraid C. anxious D. curious 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€堿銆傝€冩煡璇嶄箟杈ㄦ瀽銆俠e willing to do涔愭剰鍋氭煇浜嬨€傚彞鎰忥細浠栦滑鐨勬敮鎸佽€呴潪甯镐?4. Children in the country should have the right to ask for ________education opportunities as those in the city. A. equal B. unfair C. common D. usual 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€堿銆俥qual鈥滅浉绛夌殑锛屽钩绛夌殑鈥濄€倁nfair common鈥滃父瑙佺殑鈥濓紱usual?5. The old man became very worried锛宻tanding at the gate锛寀nable to find a man ________ he could turn for help. A. from whom B. at whom C. into whom D. to whom 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€塂銆傛湰(turn to)汉鈥濆彲鐭ヤ粙璇嶄负to? . . unable to find a man whom he could turn to for help鈥濄€?6. People ________a monument to honour those people who devoted their lives to their country. A. set out B. set down C. set up D. set on 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€塁銆俿et out鈥滃紑濮嬶紱鍑哄彂鈥濓紱set down鈥滅潃鎵嬧€濓紱set up鈥滃缓绔嬧€濓紱set on鈥滄敾鍑伙紱鍓嶈繘鈥濄€?7. 鈥旾鈥檝e lost in the game again. 鈥?________锛寉ou still have more chances. A. What a pity B. Don鈥檛lose heart C. Don鈥檛lose your heart D. I鈥檓sorry for you B椤规潵榧撳姳瀵规柟銆俉hat a pity鈥滅湡閬楁喚鈥濓紱I鈥檓sorry for you鈥滅湡涓轰綘闅捐繃锛屽?8. Ms Black is considered a ________lady by her neighbors for she often helps the poor old man next door. A. generous B. hopeful C. mean D. selfish or she often helps the poor old man?generous)鈥濄€?9. As ________ matter of fact锛?________beauty of ________nature there made an excellent impression on me. A. a 锛泃he锛涗笉濉?B. a 锛泃he锛泃he C. the锛泃he锛涗笉濉?D. a the 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€堿銆傝€冩煡鍐犺瘝鐢ㄦ硶銆俛s a matter of fact beauty鍚庤竟鏈ature嶈〃鐗规寚鏃朵笉鍔犲啝璇嶏紝鏁呯瓟妗堜负A銆?10. The owner of the mine was ________to twenty years because he had broken the law to employ children as miners. A. sentenced B. trapped C. sheltered D. buried 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€堿銆俠e sentenced to. . .?鈪? В A (2010骞村畨寰界殩鍗楀叓鏍¤仈鑰?Do you know about a series of books that say they are for dummies? These American selfhelp books have been translated into more than thirtynine languages including Chinese, Arabic, Russian, French, German, Greek and Spanish. 鈥淒ummy鈥?is a word for a stupid person. The dummy books are notreally for stupid people. They are designed to show people how to do something they may never have tried before, like painting a house or learning a language. The books all say in a funny way that they are for dummies, such as World History for Dummies, Rabbits for Dummies, Chinese Cooking for Dummies, and Wedding Planning for Dummies. The first such book锛孌OS for Dummies, was published in 1991. It helped people learn how to use the DOS operating system for computers. Since then, more than one hundred and fifty million dummy books have been sold. The dummies. com website explains the idea behind the books. It says that they show that people can be taught to do anything. First they can make fun of ideas that are difficult to understand. Then they show how the information can be interesting and easy. The publishers say that the books do not provide more information than necessary. They give readers just enough information to do what they want. They say that the dummy books give the best and easiest way to do something. And the books use simple and easy language. There are more than one thousand different dummy books. A report in New York Times says that the topselling dummy books are those that explain technology and personal finance. The publishers say that the bestselling dummy books are those providing information many people need鈥昹ike information about diseases锛宔ducation and cooking. People interested in opera锛宑ar repair and wine can also find dummy books to help them. And there are even more dummy books to come. The publishers say that they publish about two hundred new dummy books every year. 銆愯Вfor dummies?1. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Books for Dummies B. The Easiest锛宼he Best C. Books for Stupid People D. New Ideas Behind the Books 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€堿銆傛爣for dummies绯诲垪涔︾睄鐨勪粙缁嶃€?2. According to the dummies. comwebsite锛宲eople can ________with the help of dummy books. A. do some personal things銆€銆€B. learn any foreign language C. become expert in cooking D. do anything they want?3. The dummy books have been popular because ________. A. they provide just what is needed and are easy to understand B. they provide abundant information on the concerning subject C. people can learn to do anything with just one copy D. people can save lots of money through selfteaching 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€堿銆傛帹鐞嗗垽?4. According to New York Times锛寃e know that books on_______sell best. A. diseases and education B. opera and car repairing C. technology and personal finance D. cooking and world history 瑙ｆ瀽锛堜负C銆?B (2010骞村畨寰借姕婀栦竴璋?One of the goals of American education officials is to have all public schools connected to the Internet computer system and to have computer for all students. Government studies show that in 1994 only thirtyfive percent of American public schools were connected to the Internet. Last year锛宼hat number reached eightynine percent. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is a large university in the southern state of Virginia. Officials atVirginia Tech say computers are very important to a student鈥檚education. All students at Virginia Tech have been required to have a computer since 1998. Each student鈥檚living area at Virginia Tech has necessary wires to link a computer to the Internet. The students can send and receive electronic mail, use the Internet and link with other universities, all without leaving their room. They can also use their computers to send electronic copies of their schoolwork to their teachers. And they can search for books in the school鈥檚huge library. Most major Americanuniversities and colleges strongly urge or require new students to have a computer. Most colleges and universities also have large rooms where students can use computers for class work. American high schools also have computers. Many have their own areas on the World Wide Web. If you have a computer you can learn about FremontUnionHigh School in Sunnyvale, California, for example. Its website provides information about the school, the teachers and their electronic mail addresses. It also lists student events and organizations. Young children also use computers in school. Smoketree Elementary School in Lake Havasu, Arizona has given us a good example. The school also has a website. It tells about the school and the teachers and has an area for young children. These young children use computers in school to learn numbers and letters. They also learn how to use the computer they will need later in their education. 銆愯В?5. From the passage we know ________. A. how to use computers to connect to the Internet B. students in Virginia Tech can use computers to send electronic copies of their homework C. how to connect students and teachers by computers D. how the teachers use computers to give their lessonsB?6. What is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Every student in Virginia has access to the Internet.B. All students at Virginia Tech have been required to have a computer.C. Students at Virginia Tech can search for books in their school library in their own room.D. If you want to learn about Fremont Union High School, you can read information in its website. 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€堿銆傜粏irginia锛屾晠閫堿銆?7. Which of the following statements is NOT right according to the passage? A. It is required that all students at Virginia Tech have a computer of their own. B. Pupils in Smoketree Elementary School use computers to learn arithmetic. C.Every pupil in Smoketree Elementary School knows how to send electronic mail. D. Many high schools have their own areas on the World Wide Web. 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€塁Smoketree Elementary SchoolC鑷达紝鏁呴€塁銆?8. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Every student should have a computer B. Computer is used by university students C. Every school has been connected to the Internet D. Computer use in American schools 瑙ｆ瀽锛＄殑鐢佃剳浣跨敤鎯呭喌锛屾晠D椤逛綔涓烘爣棰樻渶鍚堥€傘€?C (2010骞存睙鑻忓惎涓滀腑瀛﹁繃鍏宠€冭瘯)Do you love holidays, but hate the increase in weight that follows锛焂ou_are_not_alone. Holidays are time for splendid meals and celebrating, especially with the traditional cultural foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays. The idea is to enjoy the holidays and think about moderation(鑺傚埗). Whether it is celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner, regard eating as a time for tasting a variety of foods. Here are some tips to carry you through the round of celebrations and your social calendar without feeling having done wrong. Set some goals that you can reach. Unless you have special needs to go on a diet, there are no forbidden foods. Don鈥檛turn down the foods you enjoy, but be sensible. Before you leave home, have a small, lowfat meal or a snack. This can help you to avoid eating or drinking much. Use a small luncheonsize plate and avoid the large ones that may encourage you to鈥渓oad up鈥? You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist. Once you have had your鈥渢asting鈥漵erving锛宮ove away from the dining room. Doing so will make it easy to stop yourself eating constantly at the sight of food. Eat slowly and fill up beforehand with clear soup and raw fruit or vegetables and fruit in a yogurt(閰稿ザ)dressing ratherthan cream and cheese sauces. You can also drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full. If you have a sweet tooth锛宼ry mints锛宧ard candies锛宎nd fruit. These don鈥檛have the fat content of creamy desserts and chocolate. Avoid highfat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy may have a generous amount of fat. Choose lean meats. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. Don鈥檛let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20minute walk after a meal can help burn off extra calories. 銆愯В?9. The underlined sentence鈥淵ou are not alone. 鈥漢ere means that ________. A. you are firmly supported by a lot of people B. many people are with you and you鈥檒l never be alone C. the situation mentioned above is common among many people D. many people enjoy holidays and seldom hate putting on weight 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€塁銆傚彞C椤逛笌涔嬫剰鎬濇渶鎺ヨ繎銆?10. What does the writer actually tell you when he says鈥淒on鈥檛turn down the foods you enjoy锛宐ut be sensible. 鈥濓紵A. You can enjoy your favorite foods but don鈥檛eat too much. B. You must pour down the foods you enjoy锛宖or it is reasonable. C. You shouldn鈥檛refuse anything you like and eat it as much as possible. D. You ought to accept what you enjoy and refuse what you don鈥檛.э姝ら€夋嫨A椤广€?11. Which of the following may be a great favorite of a person who has a sweet tooth? A. Clear soup and raw fruit. B. Salad and green vegetables. C. Mints锛宧ard candies and fruit. D. Creamy desserts and chocolate. 瑙ｆ瀽锛氶€у簬淇濇寔浣撻噸銆?12. The writer mainly wants to tell you ________during the holidays. A. how to follow a healthy diet B. how to control your portions(椋熼噺) C. how to maintain your normal weight D. how to maintain physical activity 瑙ｆ瀽锛鏈熼噷濡備綍淇濇寔姝ｅ父鐨勪綋閲嶃€?。
2011届高考英语一轮复习学案：unit2(新人教版选修6)
2011届高考英语一轮复习学案：unit2（新人教版选修6）Poems诗歌Ⅰ.单项填空1．Let us suppose that you are in________position of________parent.Would you allow your child to do such a thing?A．/；a B．a；/C．the；a D．the；/2．—Miss Wang，I feel very nervous with the competition approaching.—________.As long as you can finish it，it is a victory.A．Take your time B．Take it easyC．No problem D．It’s hard to say3．—We should adopt________methods to deal with some incidents.You know，anything could occur in that situation.—I got it.Thank you for reminding me.A．flexible B．typicalC．positive D．concrete4．Could you give me a hand？It seems that my strength has________.A．used up B．run outC．been given out D．run out of5．Had I been a little more careful，I________such a foolish mistake.A．won’t make B．hadn’t madeC．didn’t make D．wouldn’t have made6．There has been an increase in the technical cooperation and cultural________ between China and other countries in the past ten years.A．change B．tradeC．bargain D．exchange7．It would not be________for us to attend a formal wedding with the sports clothes.A．comfortable B．appropriateC．convenient D．available8．There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we ________ gave up.A．eventually B．unfortunatelyC．generously D．purposefully9．This is a poem that perfectly________to the readers the poet’s feelings.A．leads B．contributesC．contains D．conveys10．—Why do you look so sad?—With so many problems________，I’m in a difficult situation.A．settled B．remained to settleC．being settled D．remaining to be settled11．I have to draw some money from the bank before our money________.A．runs out of B．is run outC．runs out D．runs up12．They________the trucks with boxes of food and sent the goods to the disaster areas in Sichuan province.A．supplied B．providedC．loaded D．unloaded13．Mike has put on so much weight this year that his mother has to________all his trousers to his measure.A．let out B．give awayC．bring in D．lay out14．He had a strange hairstyle and he instantly became the________of attention the moment he stepped into the classroom.A．aim B．focusC．direction D．point15．As the income is increasing，the________of family life has been changing over recent years.A．model B．characterC．process D．patternⅡ.阅读理解I shall never forget the night，a few years ago，when Marion J．Douglas was a student in one of my adult-education classes.He told us how tragedy had struck at his home，not once，but twice.The first time he had lost his five-year-old daughter.He and his wife thought they couldn’t bear that first loss；but，as he said，“Ten months later，God gave us another little girl and she died in five days.”This double bereavement was almost too much to bear.“I couldn’t take it，”this father told us“I couldn’t sleep，eat，rest or relax.My nerves were entirely shaken and my confidence gone.”At last he went to doctors；one recommended sleeping pills and another recommended a trip，but neither helped.He said，“My body felt as if it was surrounded in a vice (大钳子)，and the jaws of the vice were being drawn tighter and tighter.”The tension of grief (悲伤)—if you have ever been paralyzed (使瘫痪) by sorrow，you know what he meant.“But thank God，I had one child left—a four-year-old son.He gave me the solution to my problem.One afternoon as I sat around feeling sorry for myself，he asked，‘Daddy，will you build a boat for me？’ I was in no mood to build a boat；in fact，I was in no mood to do anything.But my son is a persistent little fellow！I had to give in.Building that toy boat took me about three hours.By the time it was finished，I realized that those three hours spent building that boat were first hours of mental relaxation and peace that I had had in months！I realized that it is difficult to worry while you are busy doing something that requires planning and thinking.In my case，building the boat had knocked worry out of the ring.So I determined to keep busy.”“The following night，I made a list of jobs that ought to be done.Scores of items needed to be repaired.Amazingly，I had made a list of 242 items that needed attention.During the last two years I have completed most of them.I am busy so that I have no time for worry.”No time for worry！That is exactly what Winston Churchill said when he was working eighteen hour’s a day at the height of the war.When he was asked if he worried about his huge responsibilities，he said，“I am too busy.I have no time for worry.”1．The underlined word “bereavement” in the second paragraph refers to________.A．having lost a loved oneB．having lost a valuable articleC．having lost a profit-making businessD．having lost a well-paid job2．Marion felt his body as if it was caught in a vice because________.A．he couldn’t earn enough money to support his familyB．he was suffering from sleeplessness diseaseC．he couldn’t get out of mental pressureD．he felt tired of adult-education classes3．Marion made a list of over 200 items that needed to be repaired because________.A．he hadn’t been able to spare time to mend themB．he wanted to kill his free time by repairing themC．the items had actually been broken and needed attentionD．repairing the items helped crowd worry out of his mind4．At the end of the passage，the author wrote about Winston Churchill in order to________.A．prove that he followed Churchill’s exampleB．support his student’s solution to his problemC．show that he was successful in his careerD．clarify how his conclusion was reachedPeople always think about “the problem of youth”．If there is one—which I take leave to doubt—it is older people who create it，not the young themselves.Let us get down to fundamentals and agree that the young are after all human beings—people just like their elders.There is only one difference between an old man and a young one：the young man has a beautiful future before him while the old man a splendid future behind him and maybe that is where the rub is.When I was a teenager，I felt that I was just young and unknown—that I was a new boy in a huge school，and I would have been very pleased to be regarded as something so interesting as a problem.For one thing，being a problem gives you a certain identify，and that is one of the things the young are busily engaged in seeking.I find young people exciting.They have an air of freedom，and they have not a dull promise to mean ambitions or love of comfort.They are not anxious social climbers，and they have no devotion to important things.All this seems to me to link them with life，and the origins of things.It’s as if they were in some sense of cosmic beings in violent and lovely contrast with us suburban (乡村的) creatures.All that is in my mind when I meet a young person.He may be too proud，ill-mannered，self-confident or self-satisfied，but I do not turn for protection to boring clichés about respect for elders as if age were a reason for respect.I accept that we are equals，and I will argue with them，as an equal，if I think he is wrong.5．“The problem of youth” in Paragraph 1 means the problem________.A．caused by young peopleB．needed to be solved by young peopleC．young people meetD．created by the old for the young6．The underlined word “rub” is closest in meaning to________.A．fact B．ageC．future D．difficulty7．One of the things the young are engaged in is that they want to________.A．climb up the social ladderB．have freedomC．be knownD．make troubles8．By saying “anxious social climbers”，the writer refers to________.A．some mean adults B．ambitious young peopleC．capable political leaders D．people who pursue comfort答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．C考查冠词。
最新高考一轮复习(经典)人教课标高二选修6 Unit 5
bathe 11. ______________ v. 洗澡；洗浴 arouse 12. ______________ v. 唤醒; 激发 guarantee 13. ______________ n. & v. 保证; 许诺 火山学 14. volcanology n. ________________ 偶尔；不经常 15. occasionally adv. ________________
1. Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. “make sb. do sth.”句式表示“使某人 做某事”。make为使役动词, do为省 略了不定式符号to的不定式。
(二) 派生单词
volcano 1. ______________ n. 火山 ______________ adj. 火山的 volcanic volcanology ______________ n. 火山学 volcanologist ______________ n. 火山学家
2. ________________ vt. 任命; 约定; 指定 appoint appointer ________________ n. 任命人 appointment ________________ n. 约会 appointed ________________ adj. 约定的; 指定的
1. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with _____ clearly in her voice. (湖北2011) A. anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic
(新课改)高考英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature学案(含解析)新人教版选修6
Unit 5 The power of nature(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．diagram n. 图解；图表；示意图2．volcano n.火山3．ash n.灰；灰末4．hurricane n.飓风；风暴5．questionnaire n.问卷；调查表6．alongside adv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在……旁边；沿着……的边7．database n.数据库；资料库8．fountain vi.&vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出n.喷泉；源泉9．helmet n.头盔10．boot n.靴子11．bungalow n.平房；小屋12．typhoon n.台风13．thunderstorm n.雷暴14．document n.文件；证件15．rainbow n.彩虹16．balcony n.阳台Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．waven.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手2．potentialn.潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的3．candidaten.候选人；候补者4．preciousadj.贵重的；珍贵的5．shootvt.射中；射伤6．shotn.射击；枪炮声7．sweatn.汗vi.出汗8．tremblevi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖9．panicvi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌；恐慌10．guaranteevt.保证；担保11．threatn.恐吓；威胁Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．equipment n．设备；装备→equipv．配备；装备[纵联 1]2．appoint vt.任命；委派→appointmentn．任命；约定；约会[纵联 2]3．evaluate vt.评估；评价；估计→evaluationn．评估4．absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutelyadv.绝对地；完全地5．suit n．一套外衣；套装 vt.适合；使适宜→suitableadj.适当的；相配的；适合的6．erupt vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生→eruptionn．火山爆发；(战争等)爆发[纵联 3]7．actual adj.实在的；实际的→actuallyadv.实际地8．novelist n．小说家→noveln．小说 adj.新奇的9．unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→unconsciouslyadv.未察觉地→consciousadj.有知觉的；有意识的→consciouslyadv.有意识地10．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的；焦虑地→anxiouslyadv.不安地；焦虑地→anxietyn．担心；焦虑；渴望11．appreciation n．欣赏；感激；感谢→appreciatevt.欣赏；感激 12．fog n．雾；烟雾→foggyadj.有雾的；模糊的 13．uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的→comfortableadj.合适的；舒适的→comfortvt.使安慰 14．diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的→diversityn．多种多样；多样性 15．bathe v．洗澡；游泳→bathn．洗澡；沐浴纵联 1.后缀ment 名词小结 ①equipment 设备；装备 ②advertisement 广告 ③announcement 通知；通告④achievement 功绩；成就 ⑤punishment 惩罚⑥treatment 对待；治疗 ⑦appointment 任命；约定⑧requirement 要求 纵联 2.“职场”高频动词集锦 ①appoint 任命②hire 雇用 ③employ 雇用④interview 面试 ⑤promote 晋升⑥fire 开除 ⑦dismiss 解雇⑧resign 辞职 ⑨retire 退休 纵联 3.含词根“rupt(破)”词集合 ①erupt＝“e 向外＋rupt 破”向外破即“爆发” ②interrupt＝“inter 中间的＋rupt 破”从中间打破即“打搅” ③corrupt＝“cor 共同＋rupt 破”共同破坏即“腐败” ④bankrupt＝“bank 银行＋rupt 破”银行破了即“破产”单元话题——自然环境 子话题 大自然的力量 ①natural disasters 自然灾害；天灾②terrible adj.可怕的；骇人的③sandstorm n. 沙尘暴④landslide n．山体滑坡⑤mudslide n．泥石流⑥acid rain n．酸雨⑦shortage n．缺乏⑧threaten vt.威胁⑨irreversible adj.不可逆的⑩frighten vt.使惊恐⑪damage vt.毁坏；破坏⑫warning level 警戒水位⑬economic losses经济损失⑭rebuild one's home重建某人的家园⑮stricken area受灾地区[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ完形填空)Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use whathe taught me: “The absolute❶ most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to makegood decisions. On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent (对手)is doing and ❶ the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my role asa journalist.①写出加彩词在句中的含义：完全的②选词填空：__D___A．announceB．signalC．blockD．evaluate2．(2017·6 月浙江高考完形填空)Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a meetingplace for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They discussed various❶ matters all over theworld. When the war was near, Alia was worried that the fires of war would destroy the books, which aremore ❶ to her than mountains of gold.①写出加彩词在本单元中的同义词：diverse②选词填空：__B__A．practicalB．preciousC．reliableD．expensive3． (2009·辽 宁 高 考 阅 读 C)A volcanic ❶ (erupt) in Iceland has sent ash❶ across northernEurope.Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean， leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports.Grimsvotn is one of the largest and most active ❶ (volcano) in Europe.What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier (冰川) of ice up to 12 meters thick.①用 erupt 的适当形式填空：eruption ②写出 ash 在句中的含义：灰 ③用 volcano 的适当形式填空：volcanoes 高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用 (根据汉语及提示词补全句子) 1．(2015·陕西高考书面表达)首先，因为我的英语口语很流利，我认为这项工作很适合我。
高考英语一轮复习学案5：Unit 5 The power of nature精品学案
选修六Unit 5 The power of nature1．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的I was so anxious and couldn’t move at first.起初我很焦虑，不敢动弹。
(1) be anxious for/about为……担心/担忧be anxious to do sth.急于做某事be anxious for sb. to do sth.急于让某人做某事(2)anxiety n. 忧虑；担心；渴望with anxiety焦虑地(3)anxiously adv.焦虑地(2011·新课标全国)I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from you.别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助，我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。
(2014·天津) Anxiously , she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn’t fit.＝She took the dress out of the package and tried it on with anxiety, only to find it didn’t fit.她焦急地从包裹里拿出裙子穿上，结果发现它不合身。
2．guarantee v．保证；担保n.保证；担保；保修单Take this opportunity, and I guarantee you won’t regret it.抓住这个机会吧，我保证你不会后悔的。
(1)guarantee to do sth./that...保证/担保做某事；确保……guarantee sb. sth.保证某人某事guarantee sb. to do sth.保证某人做某事be guaranteed to do sth.肯定会做某事(2)givesb.a guarantee that ...向某人保证……under guarantee在保修期内(2014·湖北)We should pay attention to small details, which can guarantee us to succeed in the end.我们应该注意小细节，这保证我们最终能成功。
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Units 5～6The British IslesLife in the futureⅠ.单项填空1．________ you’ll have a greater chance of finding a suitable job if you have done some parttime jobs.A．Generally B．Especially C．Mainly D．Surprisingly解析：Generally常置于句首，相当于In general或Generally speaking，“总的来说”。
答案：A2．The murderer tried to run away from the prison but he ________ getting arrested by the police.A．ended up B．broke up C．started up D．cut up解析：end up doing sth.“以做某事而结束；最终……”。
答案：A3．For centuries the upper classes in Britain spoke French ________ the common people spoke English.A．while B．when C．though D．since解析：while意为“而”，表转折对比关系。
答案：A4．We have only a short holiday, so let’s ________ the most of it and try to enjoy ourselves. A．get B．take C．make D．have解析：make the most of是习语，意为“充分利用”。
答案：C5．He came up with a new ________ to the problem at yesterday’s meeting.A．way B．method C．means D．Approach解析：四个词中，只有approach与介词to搭配。
an approach to...意为“……的办法”。
答案：D6．The test ________ a number of multiple choice questions.A．consists of B．lies in C．makes of D．takes in解析：题意是“这套测试题由很多单项选择题组成”。
7．She can’t ________ her husband making fun of her.A．allow B．bear C．agree D．suffer解析：bear用于否定句，后常跟名词或动名词，意为“忍受”。
答案：B[来源:Z*xx*]8．It is said that President Bush will be ________ tonight at ten o’clock, giving a speechabout fighting terrorism.A．in the air B．on the air C．in air D．on air解析：on the air“在播出；作广播演说”；in the air“谣传；未做决定的”。
答案：B9．Jack, I’d like to go to see the movie this evening.Will you please ________ mecompany?A．keep B．share C．take D．join解析：keep pany是习语，意为“陪伴某人；陪同某人”。
答案：A10．The schools of the future will probably be quite different from ________ they are today. A．that B．what C．which D．ones解析：what引出一名词性从句，作介词from的宾语。
答案：BⅡ.完形填空Eating less may bring longer life？A study by the National Institutes of Health __1__ that reducing calories by 30 percent __2__ to slow the rate of aging in monkeys，providing __3__ evidence that humans might live longer by eating less.The study has shown that a __4__ diet that includes a sharp reduction in calories caused the animals to __5__ a lower body temperature，a slower metabolism(新陈代谢) and __6__ changes in the biochemical markers for aging.Dr.George Roth，a __7__ at the research center of the National Institute on Aging said，“This shows that what has been demonstrated in mice can also __8__ in monkeys.”“We have __9__ for 70 years that if you __10__ laboratory mice less food，they age __11__，they live longer and they get diseases less __12__，”he said.“We find that monkeys __13__ in the same way and that the same biological changes may be in __14__ here.”Dr.Roth said __15__ biochemical measurements also showed that eating less was __16__ for the monkeys.The study is continuing and __17__ 200 monkeys.Dr.Roth said that the diets of the monkeys included all of the __18__ vitamins and other nutriments __19__ that half of the monkeys received about 30 percent fewer calories than a __20__ group1．A.remarks B．believes C．causes D．shows2．A.aims B．appears C．demands D．agrees 答案：B3．A.strange B．no C．new D．little[ 答案：C4．A.wellbalanced B．wellprepared C．wellplanned D．wellcooked 答案：A5．A.produce B．give C．have D．change 答案：C6．A.more B．fewer C．faster D．deeper 答案：B7．A.scientist B．doctor C．lawyer D．designer 答案：A8．A.support B．perform C．promote D．apply 答案：D9．A.heard B．known C．done D．made 答案：B10．A.accumulate B．supply C．afford D．feed 答案：D11．A.slower B．naturally C．smoothly D．outstandingly 答案：A12．A.carefully B．obviously C．frequently D．definitely 答案：C13．A.direct B．respond C．acknowledge D．urge 答案：B14．A.play B．work C．peace D．battle 答案：A15．A.some B．same C．other D．all 答案：C16．A.healthy B．happy C．lucky D．fortunate 答案：A17．A.advocates B．concerns C．refers D．involves18．A.referred B．asked C．helped D．required 答案：D19．A.for B．therefore C．but D．as答案：C20．A.guide B．control C．mix D．ready 答案：BⅢ.阅读理解[来源:学。
科。
网]There are no exact differences between physics and other natural sciences because all sciences overlap(重叠)．In general，however，physics is the scientific study of forces and qualities such as heat，light，sound，pressure，gravity and electricity，and the ways they affect other objects.One major branch of physics deals with the states of matter—solids，liquids and gases and with their motions.The pioneer achievements of Galileo，Kepler and Newton dealt with solid masses of matter in motion.Such studies deal with forces acting on moving objects.It is the subject of mechanics and belongs to the branch of mechanics called dynamics，the study of matter in motion.This large topic includes not only the motions of stars and pingpong balls but also the motions of the water pumped by a fire engine and those of the air passing through the jet engine of an airplane.A branch of mechanics is statics，the study of matter at rest.The designs of buildings and bridges are examples of problems in statics.Other branches of physics are based on the different kinds of energy，which interact with matter.They deal with electricity and magnetism，heat，light，and sound.From these branches of physics scientists find clues which have revealed(揭示)the constructions of atoms and how the atoms react to various kinds of energy.This_knowledge is often called the basis of modern physics.Among the many subdivisions(细的分支) of modern physics are electronics and nuclear physics.Physics is closely related to engineering.A person who uses knowledge of physics in solving everyday problems is often called an engineer.For example，electricity is one of the branches of physics；and an electrical engineer is a man who uses the “natural laws”of electricity to help in designing and electric generator.1．Physics is not exactly different from other natural sciences because ________.A．physics and other natural sciences have parts in commonB．it is the scientific study of forces and qualities such as heat，light and soundC．it studies the ways in which forces and qualities affect other objectsD．it is a part of other natural sciences解析：由文章第一句可知。