2019-2020年高二年级英语3月月考

北京十二中2005-2006学年度第二学期高二年级英语3月月考班级 ____________ 学号 _____________ 姓名 _________________
第一卷
一．单项选择（20分）
1. The successful launch of Shenzhou VI ______ everyone involved in the space
project making an effort.
A. reminded of
B. cared for
C. relied on
D. called up
2. --- Listen! A warning is being broadcast on the radio that a hurricane is ______ to
come in two days.
--- Oh, I must strengthen my house.
A. unable
B. likely
C. possible
D. probable
3. --- I hear that you will be on travel again.
---Yeah. My boss _____for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.
A. asked
B. arranged
C. sent
D. called
4. The medical reform in that country turns out to be _________ failure, but, as we know, success often comes after ________ failure.
A. a, a
B. the, the
C. a, /
D. / , /
5. He failed to achieve the aim _______ by his parents at the beginning of this term.
A. set forth
B. put forward
C. brought up
D. come up to
6. When he first _________ foot on the strange city, he didn’t know what the future might have in _________ for him.
A. set, the store
B. put, store
C. set, store
D. put, stores
7. Don’t run _______ fast. We still have 20 minutes left.
A. that
B. much
C. more
D. any
8. What would you do if you got, _______, a million dollars?
A. tell
B. talk
C. speak
D. say
9. For more than 20 years, we’ve been supporting edu cational programs
_________from kindergartens to colleges.
A .range B. ranging C. change D. changing
10. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _________ a record
US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.
A. have reached
B. reaching
C. to reach
D. to be reaching
11. --- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
--- Thanks. You _______it. I could manage it myself.
A. needn’t do
B. needn’t have done
C. mustn’t do
D. shouldn’t have done
12. The village I visited last week lies ____________the two roads meet.
A. where
B. when
C. in which
D. after
13. I hope that full advantage is __________ this library.
A. gained over
B. had on
C. taken of
D. won over
14. The president is now on a visit to Russia, _______ at expanding relations between
the two countries.
A. aims
B. to aiming
C. being aimed
D. aimed
15. ______ is reported in the newspaper is that seventeen climbers have been killed in
the snow tsunami.
A. It
B. As
C. What
D. That
16. ____ by their curious natures, children prefer to do what is forbidden instead.
A. Driven
B. Followed
C. Forced
D. Controlled
17. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He _____________ so fast.
A. mustn’t have driven
B. wouldn’t have driven
C. can’t have driven
D. shouldn’t have driven
18. All passengers ______are expected to fasten the seatbelts when the plane takes off
and lands.
A. on the board B on board C. on a board D. on boards
19. Regular exercise will be of great to you.
A. benefits
B. beneficial
C. benefit
D. benefited
20. Many words and phrases have been _this newly revised edition of the dictionary.
A. added up
B. added in
C. added to
D. added up to
二、完型填空（30分）
All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs, and memories. But something on the “outside” may affect what we __21__. If a person is hungry or tired or cold, his dream may include a feeling of this kind. If the __22__ on your body has slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are __23__ or resting on the ice and snow. The material for the dream you will __24__ tonight is probably to come from the experiences you have today.
__25__ the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has an effect on you __26__ you are sleeping (feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.) and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and interests you have now. This is why very young __27__ are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, __28__ people of food, homesick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom. To show you how that is __29__ while you are asleep and how your wishes or needs can all be joined together in a dream, __30__ is the story of an experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his __31__ was rubbed __32__ a piece of cotton. He would
dream that he __33__ in a hospital and his girlfriend was visiting him, __34__ by the bed and feeling gently his hand!
There are some scientists who have made a special __35__ of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams __36__. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone, but it __37__ an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are __38__ expressions of wishes that didn’t __39__. In other words, a dream is a way of having your wishes __40__ out.
21. A. long B. dream C. think D. wish
22. A. blanket B. book C. shoe D. trousers
23. A. working B. running C. sleeping D. studying
24. A. have B. meet C. see D. think
25. A. But B. For C. Because D. So
26. A. before B. while C. after D. during
27. A. children B. fathers C. drivers D. gentlemen
28. A. happy B. sad C. hungry D. old
29. A. taking B. happening C. dreaming D. carrying
30. A. that B. it C. here D. this
31. A. leg B. head C. body D. hand
32. A. in B. of C. with D. off
33. A. left B. lived C. gave D. was
34. A. waiting B. sitting C. smiling D. speaking
35. A. study B. watch C. sleep D. way
36. A. stand B. do C. form D. mean
37. A. makes B. offers C. finds D. demands
38. A. any B. almost C. mostly D. hardly
39. A. get B. arrive C. come true D. believe in
40. A. carried B. taken C. kept D. called
三、阅读理解(30分)
A
Computer programmer David Jones earned ￡35, 000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card. Instead, he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18.
He works for a small firm in Liverpool, where most young people of his age are finding jobs. David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Though he has high payment, he cannot drive a car, or get credit cards(信用卡).
David got his job four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels(普通成绩) and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said.
“I suppose ￡35, 000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.”He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother ￡20 a week as he lives with his parents. But most of his spare time is spent working.
“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school, ” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway. I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”
41. Why is David so different from other young people of his age?
A. He earns an extremely high payment
B. He has got a job
C. He lives at home with his parents
D. He does not go out much
42. David’s greatest problem i s that _______.
A. he can’t be treated as an adult by the bank
B. he doesn’t make as many games as he wishes
C. he doesn’t know what to buy with the money
D. he is too young to drive a car
43. He was employed by the company because _______.
A. he had worked in a computer shop
B. he had written some computer programs
C. he is clever and works hard at his lessons
D. he had learnt to use computers at school
44. He left school after taking six O-levels because _______.
A. he was afraid of getting too old to start computing
B. he did not enjoy school
C. he wanted to work with computers
D. he wanted to earn a lot of money
45. Why does David think he might retire early?
A. He thinks computer games might not always sell so well
B. He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire
C. One has to be young to write computer programs
D. He thinks his firm might close down
B
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.
As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer, none came.
My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told me, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
46. The writer began to love her mother’s desk _______.
A. after Mother died
B. before she became a writer
C. when she was a child
D. when mother gave it to her
47. The passage shows that _______.
A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C. Mother cared much about her daughter in words
D. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words.
48. The world “gulf” in the passage means _______.
A. deep understanding between the old and the young.
B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter.
C. free talks between mother and daughter.
D. part of the sea going far in land.
49. What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness?
A. She had never received the letter.
B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D. She read the letter again and again till she died.
50. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. My letter to Mother
B. Mother and Children
C. My Mother’s Desk
D. Talks between Mother and me.
C
Over the past 10 years, technologies that have combined computers with telephones have developed. Technologies such as PC fax programs and LAN fax servers(局域网传真服务器) have been used to improve fax communications. The latest computer-based technologies are new mechanisms(机制) which use IP(Internet Protocol, 因特网协议) to send faxes, that is, IP fax.
Traditional fax has a fairly simple usage model. First, the user inserts a document into the fax machine, enters the destination fax number and presses the start button on the machine. The sending machine dials the receiving fax machine. If it connects, the sending machine scans the documents and sends it over the public switched telephone network(PSTN, 公共电话交换网) to the receiving machine. At the same time, the receiving machine receives the document and then prints it.
In IP fax system there are two basic transmission modes: store-and-forward mode and real-time mode. Store-and-forward mode has been widely used. In this mode, the entire document is sent to a network-based server that stores it and then sends it to the destination. Real-time IP faxing is similar to traditional fax. Real-time mode allows two fax machines to directly communicate through a proper standard.
IP fax enables a fax document to be sent from one person to another. A fax machine or a computer can be used to send or receive the fax. IP fax also allows e-mail to be used to receive faxes. This would enable users to receive faxes anywhere, anytime with an internet fax address.
51. The passage deals mainly with _______.
A. PC fax
B. IP fax
C. information technology
D. new machines
52. In traditional fax, _______ can be used.
A. even computers
B. LAN fax servers
C. e-mail
D. only fax machines
53. IP fax can use all of the following to send and receive a fax except _______.
A. a fax machine
B. a receiving machine
C. a computer
D. e-mail
54. In real-time IP fax mode _______.
A. two fax machines communicate directly
B. a network-based server is used
C. users can receive faxes anywhere
D. the PSTN has to be used
55. In paragraph 2, the word “inserts” can be placed by _______.
A. prints
B. presses
C. puts
D. uses
2019-2020年高二年级英语3月月考
班级 ____________ 学号 _____________ 姓名 _________________
第二卷
四、单词拼写(10分) (答案写在每句话后面的横线上)
1. Zhongguancun has had a positive e______ on business as well as science.
2. They are taken on board and Captain Nemo decides not to kill them but make them his p_________ guests.
3. Verne spent many hours in Paris libraries studying botany, a_______ science and many other subjects.
4. Water is actually quite simple, but the way the water molecule is formed gives water its u_______ properties.
5. Density is the r________ between mass and volume.
6. The company wishes to l____ its new factory beside the river.
7. The c________ between a car and a bus caused the traffic jam this morning.
8. He is still h__________ about whether to join the expedition.
9. When water freezes and becomes s__________, we call it ice.
10. As water supply is d__________, water prices are expected to keep increasing. 1. ____________
2. ____________
3. ____________
4. ____________
5. ____________
6. ____________
7. ____________
8. ____________
9. ____________
10. ___________
五、短文填词（答案写在短文下面的横线上）
It is always hard to be new in a school when all the other students have known e 1 other for a long time! You probably won’t be accepted b 2 everyone all at once, b 2 making just one friend can make a world of difference. Is there someone in the group that you especially like or who has been a little friendlier t 4 the others? Ask her over after s 5 , maybe to do homework together --- that way you’ll have something to do and the two of y 6 can talk while you work. Tell her that you’d really like to be friends. B 7 honest might help her see what it’s like from your point of view. And remember to stay upbeat (乐观的)！If your new classmates think you l 8 everything better than “back home”, they may f 9 you really don’t like them, even if it’s not t 10 .
1. ___________
2. ___________
3. ____________
4. _____________
5. ___________
6. ___________
7. ___________
8. ____________
9. _____________ 10. __________
附加题（实验班必做；答案写在本页最下面）
The following is from Clinton's remarks at Beijing University.
I come here today to talk to you, the next generation of China's leaders about the critical importance to your future, of building a strong partnership between China and the United States. Over the last 100 years, this university has grown to more than 20000 students. Your graduates are spread throughout China and around the world. You have built the largest university library in all of Asia. Last year, 20 percent of your graduates went abroad to study, including half of your maths and science majors. And in this anniversary year, more than a million people in China, Asia, and beyond have logged on (上网) to your web site.
The new century is upon us. All our sights are turned toward the future. Now your country has known more millennia (千年) than the United States has known centuries. Today, however, China is as young as any nation on Earth. This new century can be the dawn of a new China, proud of your ancient greatness, proud of what you are doing, proud still of the tomorrow to come. It can be a time when the world again looks to China for the vigor of its culture, the freshness of its thinking, the elevation of human dignity (人类尊严的升华) that is apparent in its works. It can be a time when
the oldest of nations helps to make a new world.
1. Clinton's speech suggests ______.
A. it is important of the next generation to become leaders of China
B. the younger generation will be pioneers in building their country
C. the future leader of China will come from Beijing University
D. the students in Beijing University will give the next generation a lead
2. Last year ______ began to study in foreign countries.
A. 20 percent students of maths and science
B. 10 percent of the graduates who majored in maths and science
C. 20 percent students who graduated from universities in Beijing
D. 10 percent of the students of maths and science
3. The words "in China, Asia, and beyond" in the first paragraph mean ______.
A. in China and the countries around China in Asia
B. in China and its neighbor
C. just in China and Asia, excluding other countries
D. throughout the world
4. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?
A. The new century will be proud of China's yesterday, today and tomorrow.
B. China has made great achievements in all fields.
C. The twenty-first century is coming to us. We are expecting it.
D. China is as young as, if not younger than, the U. S.
5. President Clinton thinks highly of China, for______.
A. China will be full of vigor and play an important part in the new century
B. China will be the first to go into the new century
C. China will build a new world
D. the twenty-first century will be the century of China
单项选择
1-5 CBBCB 6-10 CADBB 11-15 BACDC 16-20 ADBCC
完形填空
解析：
21. B 上句讲梦与人的情绪等内部因素有关，此句则讲外部因素对做梦（dream）的影响。

22. A 由睡觉时，盖在身上的必是毯子（blanket），毯子离开身体，人会感到冷，做梦时，就
会梦见睡在冰或雪上。

23. C 由blanket和resting可推测为是sleeping（睡觉）。

24. A have dream意为“做梦”。

25. D 上下文具有因果关系，故用so.
26. B 表示在睡觉过程中，发生前面的情况。

27. A young children与后面的older children相对应。

28. C 由前面不同的人所做的不同的梦可推知：饥饿的人就会梦见食物。

29. B that指前面提到的“不同的人做不同的梦”，此处用happen表示“这样的情况是怎样
发生的呢”。

30. C here is与there is相同，表示将提到下面内容the story of an experiment。

31. D hand与下文提到的feeling gently his hand对应。

32. C 在表示“使用什么工具做某事”时用with，有“使用”的意思。

33. D was in a hospital表示“住在医院治病”。

34. B 来医院探视病人着，一般坐在病床旁边（sitting by the bed），只有坐在病床边，才有下
句“轻轻摸他的手（feeling gently his hand）”。

35. A make a study意为“进行研究”。

36. D mean意为“意味着”，此句意思是“这些梦意味着什么”。

37. B offer意为“提供”，表示科学家的对梦所做的解释提供了对做梦问题的一种有趣的研
究方法。

38. C mostly意为“多半、大部分”。

39. C come true意为“实现”，此句表示“科学家认为梦是多半的未实现的愿望的表达方式。

40. A carry out意为“实现”。

此句意思是“梦是让你的愿望实现的一种方式。

阅读理解
A篇
【答案解析】本文讲述了少年电脑程序员David 的苦恼和愿望。

41. A。

细节题。

根据Computer programmer David Jones earned ￡35, 000 a year 可推知此题答案为A。

42. A。

推断题。

根据David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Th ough he has high payment, he cannot drive a car, or get credit cards(信用卡) 可知，他最大的苦恼是他没有被当成大人看待。

43. B。

细节题。

根据I had already written some programs 可得出此答案。

44. C。

细节题。

根据I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school 可推出此答案。

45. A。

细节题。

根据You never know when the market might disappear 可得出答案。

B篇
【答案与解析】本文以妈妈的书桌为线索说明了妈妈对女儿的那种深沉的爱。

46.C。

细节题。

文章中的第1句就告诉我们，当作者是个小孩时（刚有书桌高），就喜欢她妈妈的desk。

47. A。

细节题。

在文章中的三、四自然段中，从作者的字里行间我们可知：她妈妈外表冷谈，内心却对女儿充满了爱。

48. B。

词义推断题。

妈妈的爱只表现在行动上，而作者则想要那种heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter所以她们之间就产生了gulf(隔阂)。

由此可知gulf在这里是指妈妈和女儿之间的不同的想法。

故选B。

49. D。

细节判断题。

从文章倒数第2段最后一句话… a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times 可知妈妈把作者的信读了一遍又一遍。

50. C。

主旨题。

这个故事是以妈妈的书桌为线索引出的妈妈对作者的那种深沉的爱，所以选Ｃ项最佳。

C篇
【答案解析】本文介绍了传统的传真和科技的发展带来了现代传真的新特点。

1. B。

主旨题。

根据The latest computer-based technologies are new mechanisms which use IP to send faxes, that is, IP fax 以及第3 段中的In IP fax system there are two basic transmission modes…和第4 段中的IP fax enables a fax documents to be sent from one person to another 及后述内容都是展开讲述IP fax 的有关内容，由此可见 B 为正确答案。

2. D。

细节题。

根据第2 段Traditional fax has a fairly simple usage model. First, the user inserts a document into the fax machine,…The sending machine dials the receiving fax machine可知在传统的传真中，仅仅使用普通的传真机，而A、B、C 是在现代的传真时才使用，故选D。

3. B。

细节题。

根据At the same time, the receiving machine receives the document and then prints it 可知a receiving machine 仅仅用来接收的，据此选答案B。

4. A。

细节题。

根据Real-time mode allows two fax machines to directly communicate through some standard 可知在真实模式下，两台传真机可以直接交流，据此选A。

5. C。

词义猜测题。

根据First, the user inserts a document into the fax machine 可知使用者不是把文件打印(A)、挤压(B)、使用(D)而是放入到传真机里，由此选答案C。

单词拼写
1. Zhongguancun has had a positive e______ on business as well as science.
2. They are taken on board and Captain Nemo decides not to kill them but make them his p_________ guests.
3. Verne spent many hours in Paris libraries studying botany, a_______ science and many other subjects.
4. Water is actually quite simple, but the way the water molecule is formed gives water its u_______ properties.
5. Density is the r________ between mass and volume.
6. The company wishes to l____ its new factory beside the river.
7. The c________ between a car and a bus caused the traffic jam this morning.
8. He is still h__________ about whether to join the expedition.
9. When water freezes and becomes s__________, we call it ice.
10. As water supply is d__________, water prices are expected to keep increasing. 1. effect
2. permanent
3. applied
4. unique
5. relationship
6. locate
7. collision
8. hesitate
9. solid
10. decreasing
短文填词
It is always hard to be new in a school when all the other students have known each other for a long time! You probably won’t be accepted by everyone all at once, by making just one friend can make a world of difference. Is there someone in the group that you especially like or who has been a little friendlier than the others? Ask her over after school, maybe to do homework together --- that way you’ll have something to do and the two of you can talk while you work. Tell her that you’d really like to be friends.Being honest might help her see what it’s like from your point of view. And remember to stay upbeat (乐观的)！If your new classmates think you like everything better than “back home”, they may feel you really don’t like them, even if it’s not true.
附加题
BBDBA。